Airworthiness Directives; Airbus SAS Airplanes, 3279-3284 [2020-00449]
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 13 / Tuesday, January 21, 2020 / Proposed Rules
operates, provided the concern
represents and agrees in writing:
(i) As to what the intended use of the
surplus personal property is to be;
(ii) That it will use the property to be
acquired in the normal conduct of its
business activities or be liable for the
fair rental value from the date of its
receipt;
(iii) That it will not sell or transfer the
property to be acquired to any party
other than the Federal Government as
required by GSA and SASP
requirements and guidelines;
(iv) That, at its own expense, it will
return the property to a SASP if directed
to do so by SBA, including where the
concern has not used the property as
intended within one year of receipt;
(v) That, should it breach its
agreement not to sell or transfer the
property, it will be liable to the Federal
Government for the established fair
market value or the sale price,
whichever is greater, of the property
sold or transferred; and
(vi) That it will give GSA and SASP
access to inspect the property and all
records pertaining to it.
(2) A concern receiving surplus
personal property pursuant to this
section assumes all liability associated
with or stemming from the use of the
property.
(d) Costs. Concerns acquiring surplus
personal property from a SASP must
pay a service fee to the SASP in
accordance with 41 CFR 102–37.280. In
no instance will any SASP charge a
concern more for any service than their
established fees charged to other
transferees.
(e) Title. Upon execution of the SASP
distribution document, the firm
receiving the surplus personal property
has only conditional title only to the
surplus personal property during the
applicable period of restriction. Full
title to the property will vest in the
donee only after the donee has met all
of the requirements of this part and the
requirements of GSA and the SASP that
it received the property from.
Subpart C—Surplus Personal Property
for Small Businesses Located in
Puerto Rico
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§ 129.300 What definitions are important in
this subpart?
Covered period means the period
beginning on August 13, 2018 and
ending on the date which the Oversight
Board established under section 101 of
the Puerto Rico Oversight, Management,
and Economic Stability Act (48 U.S.C.
2121) terminates.
Located in Puerto Rico means a
concern with a physical location in
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Puerto Rico and organized under the
laws of Puerto Rico.
§ 129.301 How does a small business
concern located in a Puerto Rico obtain
Federal surplus personal property?
(a) General. Pursuant to 15 U.S.C.
636(j)(13)(F)(iii) eligible small business
concerns located in Puerto Rico may
receive surplus Federal Government
property from the Puerto Rico State
Agency for Surplus Property (SASPs).
The procedures set forth in 41 CFR part
102–37 and this section will be used to
transfer surplus personal property to
eligible small business concerns.
(2) The property which may be
transferred to SASPs for further transfer
to eligible small business concerns
includes all personal property which
has become available for donation
pursuant to 41 CFR 102–37.30.
(b) Eligibility to receive Federal
surplus personal property. To be eligible
to receive Federal surplus personal
property, on the date of transfer a
concern must:
(1) Be located in Puerto Rico and
certify that it qualifies as a small
business under its primary NAICS code;
(2) Not be debarred, suspended, or
declared ineligible under Title 2 or Title
48 of the Code of Federal Regulations;
and
(3) Be engaged or expect to be engaged
in business activities making the item
useful to it; and
(c) Use of acquired surplus personal
property. (1) Eligible concerns may
acquire surplus Federal personal
property from the Puerto Rico SASP,
provided the concern represents and
agrees in writing:
(i) As to what the intended use of the
surplus personal property is to be;
(ii) That it will use the property to be
acquired in the normal conduct of its
business activities or be liable for the
fair rental value from the date of its
receipt;
(iii) That it will not sell or transfer the
property to be acquired to any party
other than the Federal Government as
required by GSA and SASP
requirements and guidelines;
(iv) That, at its own expense, it will
return the property to a SASP if directed
to do so by SBA, including where the
concern has not used the property as
intended within one year of receipt;
(v) That, should it breach its
agreement not to sell or transfer the
property, it will be liable to the Federal
Government for the established fair
market value or the sale price,
whichever is greater, of the property
sold or transferred; and
(vi) That it will give GSA, and SASPS
access to inspect the property and all
records pertaining to it.
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3279
(2) A concern receiving surplus
personal property pursuant to this
section assumes all liability associated
with or stemming from the use of the
property.
(d) Costs. Concerns acquiring surplus
personal property from a SASP must
pay a service fee to the SASP in
accordance with 41 CFR 102–37.280. In
no instance will any SASP charge a
concern more for any service than their
established fees charged to other
transferees.
(f) Title. Upon execution of the SASP
distribution document, the firm
receiving the surplus personal property
has only conditional title to the surplus
personal property during the applicable
period of restriction. Full title to the
surplus personal property will vest in
the donee only after the donee has met
all of the requirements of this part.
Dated: January 7, 2020.
Christopher M. Pilkerton,
Acting Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2020–00442 Filed 1–17–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8026–03–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2019–0484; Product
Identifier 2019–NM–065–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus SAS
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Supplemental notice of
proposed rulemaking (SNPRM);
reopening of comment period.
AGENCY:
The FAA is revising an earlier
proposal for all Airbus SAS Model
A330–200, A330–200 Freighter, A330–
300, A340–200, A340–300, A340–500,
and A340–600 series airplanes. This
action revises the notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) by including
additional affected free fall actuators
(FFAs) and reducing certain compliance
times. The FAA is proposing this
airworthiness directive (AD) to address
the unsafe condition on these products.
Since these actions would impose an
additional burden over those in the
NPRM, the FAA is reopening the
comment period to allow the public the
chance to comment on these changes.
DATES: The comment period for the
NPRM published in the Federal
Register on June 26, 2019 (84 FR 30055),
is reopened.
SUMMARY:
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 13 / Tuesday, January 21, 2020 / Proposed Rules
The FAA must receive comments on
this proposed AD by March 6, 2020.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For the material identified in this
proposed AD that will be incorporated
by reference (IBR), contact the European
Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA),
Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668
Cologne, Germany; phone: +49 221
89990 1000; email: ADs@
easa.europa.eu; internet:
www.easa.europa.eu. You may find this
IBR material on the EASA website at
https://ad.easa.europa.eu. You may
view this IBR material at the FAA,
Transport Standards Branch, 2200
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195.
It is also available in the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2019–
0484.
your comments to an address listed
under the ADDRESSES section. Include
‘‘Docket No. FAA–2019–0484; Product
Identifier 2019–NM–065–AD’’ at the
beginning of your comments. The FAA
specifically invites comments on the
overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of
this NPRM. The FAA will consider all
comments received by the closing date
and may amend this NPRM based on
those comments.
The FAA will post all comments
received, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. The
FAA will also post a report
summarizing each substantive verbal
contact received about this NPRM.
Examining the AD Docket
Actions Since the NPRM Was Issued
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2019–
0484; or in person at Docket Operations
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this NPRM, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for Docket Operations is
listed above. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Vladimir Ulyanov, Aerospace Engineer,
International Section, Transport
Standards Branch, FAA, 2200 South
216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198;
phone and fax: 206–231–3229.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Since the NPRM was issued, the FAA
has determined that it is necessary to
include additional affected FFAs and
reduce certain compliance times.
The EASA, which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the
European Union, has issued EASA AD
2019–0164, dated July 11, 2019 (‘‘EASA
AD 2019–0164’’) (referred to after this as
the Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information, or ‘‘the
MCAI’’), to correct an unsafe condition
for all Airbus SAS Model A330–200,
A330–200 Freighter, A330–300, A340–
200, A340–300, A340–500, and A340–
600 series airplanes. Airbus SAS Model
A340–542 and A340–643 airplanes are
not certified by the FAA and are not
included on the U.S. type certificate
data sheet; this proposed AD therefore
does not include those airplanes in the
applicability. EASA AD 2019–0164
supersedes EASA AD 2019–0063. You
may examine the MCAI in the AD
docket on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any
written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send
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Discussion
The FAA issued an NPRM to amend
14 CFR part 39 by adding an AD that
would apply to all Airbus SAS Model
A330–200, A330–200 Freighter, A330–
300, A340–200, A340–300, A340–500,
and A340–600 series airplanes. The
NPRM published in the Federal
Register on June 26, 2019 (84 FR 30055).
The NPRM was prompted by a report
that an airplane failed to extend its nose
landing gear (NLG) using the free fall
method, due to loss of the green
hydraulic system. The NPRM proposed
to require repetitive tests of affected
FFAs, and replacement of any affected
FFA that fails a test with a serviceable
FFA; as specified in EASA AD 2019–
0063, dated March 26, 2019 (‘‘EASA AD
2019–0063’’).
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and locating Docket No. FAA–2019–
0484.
This proposed AD was prompted by
a report that an airplane failed to extend
its NLG using the free fall method, due
to the loss of the green hydraulic
system. The FAA is proposing this AD
to address detached magnets on both
electrical motors of the FFAs, which
could prevent landing gear extension by
the free fall method, possibly resulting
in loss of control of the airplane after
landing. See the MCAI for additional
background information.
Related IBR Material Under 1 CFR Part
51
EASA AD 2019–0164 describes
procedures for repetitive tests of
affected FFAs and replacement of any
affected FFA that fails a test with a
serviceable FFA. EASA AD 2019–0164
also describes procedures for an
optional terminating action
(replacement of all affected FFAs),
which would terminate the repetitive
tests. This material is reasonably
available because the interested parties
have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means
identified in the ADDRESSES section.
Comments
The FAA gave the public the
opportunity to participate in developing
this proposed AD. The FAA has
considered the comments received on
the proposal; the following is the FAA’s
response to each comment.
Support for the NPRM
Patrick Imperatrice expressed his
support for the NPRM.
Request for Single Compliance Time
Delta Air Lines (DAL) requested that
the FAA change the compliance times
specified in EASA AD 2019–0164 to a
single compliance time: ‘‘Within 90
days after the effective date of this AD.’’
DAL stated that there is no need for
multiple compliance times regardless of
the affected part and affected airplane.
DAL pointed out that based on the date
of manufacture, the Airbus SAS Model
A330–200 and –300 fleet has been
operating for approximately 14 years.
DAL stated that the FFA is a secondary
system, only utilized in the event of a
green hydraulic failure, and that based
on a single occurrence of the unsafe
condition in-flight, the risk of a failure
is relatively low. DAL also pointed out
that changing the compliance times to a
single compliance time would reduce
risk for non-compliance due to test
planning if an FFA from a different
affected group is installed at different
positions on the same airplane.
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The FAA disagrees with the request to
change the compliance times to a single
compliance time. The proposed changes
would affect the entire fleet of Model
A330 airplanes, and multiple operators.
The compliance times specified in
EASA AD 2019–0164 affect both FFAs
that are not tested, and FFAs that are
previously tested. Removing the
compliance times for previously tested
parts could put airplanes using those
FFAs out of compliance. The FAA has
determined that DAL has not provided
enough justification to substantiate that
the risk of a failure to the fleet should
result in a change to the compliance
times. The FAA has not changed this
SNPRM in this regard.
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Request for Different Compliance
Intervals
DAL requested that the FAA change
the repetitive testing intervals from
flight hours to flight cycles. DAL
specified that the affected FFAs are
operated only during takeoff and
landing. DAL provided no further
justification for the requested change.
The FAA disagrees with the request to
change the repetitive testing intervals
from flight hours to flight cycles. The
failure rate was originally calculated
using flight hours, and the FAA has
determined that it is appropriate to
calculate the compliance time for
repetitive testing intervals in flight
hours, as specified in EASA AD 2019–
0164. Converting the compliance times
from flight hours to flight cycles in this
SNPRM would necessitate obtaining
additional information from EASA and
Airbus to support these calculations,
and could delay issuance of the final
rule indefinitely. The FAA has not
changed this SNPRM in this regard.
Request To Revise the Terminating
Action Language
DAL requested that the FAA revise
the terminating action language to
require replacement of an affected FFA,
with a serviceable FFA that is not an
affected FFA. DAL stated that revising
the terminating action language would
better support the Part(s) Installation
paragraph specified in EASA AD 2019–
0164 that prohibits installation of
affected FFAs on any airplane from the
effective date of EASA AD 2019–0164.
DAL pointed out that the ‘‘Solution’’
section of Airbus SAS Retrofit
Information Letter (RIL)
LR32M18008932, states that ‘‘Any FFA
PN [part number] AR02404 that fails the
operational test will be upgraded into
PN TY3409–01A according to Triumph
SB [service bulletin] AR02404–32–
L3409–1.’’ DAL mentioned that
Triumph SB AR02404–32–L3409–1
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specifies reinforcement of affected FFAs
with support rings to avoid magnet
detachment.
The FAA disagrees with the request to
revise the terminating action language to
require replacement of an affected FFA
with a serviceable FFA that is not an
affected FFA. EASA AD 2019–0164
conclusively specifies what constitutes
a ‘‘serviceable part,’’ as well as an
‘‘affected part’’ in the ‘‘Definitions’’
section. The FAA has determined that
the Terminating Action and Part(s)
Installation paragraphs of EASA AD
2019–0164 do not conflict and do not
require revision. The FAA has not
changed this SNPRM in this regard.
Request for Credit for Actions
Accomplished Prior to the AD Effective
Date
DAL requested that the FAA provide
credit for accomplishing the actions
specified in paragraph (g) of the
proposed AD prior to the AD effective
date. DAL provided no further
justification for the request.
The FAA acknowledges the
commenter’s request and agrees to
clarify. Paragraph (f) of this proposed
AD states to accomplish the required
actions within the compliance times
specified, ‘‘unless already done.’’
Therefore, if operators have
accomplished the actions required for
compliance with this AD before the
effective date of this AD, no further
action is necessary. The FAA has not
revised this SNPRM in this regard.
Request for Deviations to Triumph
Reference Material (Referenced in
Airbus Alert Operators Transmission
(AOT) A32L012–18 (‘‘AOT A32L012–
18’’))
DAL requested that the FAA include
deviations to Triumph Service Bulletin
AR02404–32–L3409–1, dated February
21, 2011 (referenced in AOT A32L012–
18). DAL cited numerous typographical
errors in various sections of Triumph
Service Bulletin AR02404–32–L3409–1,
dated February 21, 2011. DAL
mentioned that a comment with the
same request was acknowledged in
EASA Proposed AD (PAD) No. 19–092,
dated May 23, 2019 (closed for
comments on June 20, 2019) (‘‘EASA
PAD No. 19–092’’), but also pointed out
that no change was made to EASA AD
2019–0164 once it was published.
The FAA disagrees with the request to
include deviations to Triumph Service
Bulletin AR02404–32–L3409–1, dated
February 21, 2011. Note 1 of AOT
A32L012–18 refers to Triumph Service
Bulletin AR02404–32–L3409–1, dated
February 21, 2011, to provide
clarification that after the embodiment
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3281
of Triumph Service Bulletin AR02404–
32–L3409–1, dated February 21, 2011,
the actuator part number is changed and
is no longer affected. The proposed
changes do not specifically facilitate or
prevent the accomplishment of the
required actions specified in EASA AD
2019–0164. EASA has communicated
the requested corrections to Airbus,
which can contact Triumph
accordingly. The FAA has not revised
this SNPRM in this regard.
Request To Require Only Paragraph
4.2.2, Inspection Requirements, of AOT
A32L012–18
DAL requested that the FAA revise
the NPRM to require only paragraph
4.2.2, Inspection Requirements, of AOT
A32L012–18. DAL mentioned that a
comment with the same request was
acknowledged in EASA PAD No. 19–
092, but also pointed out that no change
was made to EASA AD 2019–0164 once
it was published. DAL provided no
further justification.
The FAA disagrees with the request to
require only paragraph 4.2.2, Inspection
Requirements, of AOT A32L012–18.
The FAA is requiring accomplishment
of EASA AD 2019–0164, which requires
affected operators to resolve the unsafe
condition by accomplishing the actions
specified in AOT A32L012–18. As
EASA noted in EASA PAD No. 19–092,
it did not consider it necessary to point
to paragraph 4.2.2, as it is obvious the
actions are to be accomplished using the
instructions in paragraph 4.2.2. The
FAA has not revised this SNPRM in this
regard.
Request To Revise the Aircraft
Maintenance Manual (AMM) Based on
AOT A32L012–18
DAL requested that various sections
of the AMM be revised to include
information specified in AOT A32L012–
18. DAL mentioned that a comment
with the same request was
acknowledged in EASA PAD No. 19–
092, but also pointed out that no
revision to the AMM has been
published. DAL provided no further
justification.
The FAA acknowledges the request to
revise various sections of the AMM
based on AOT A32L012–18. However,
the FAA does not control the revision
schedule of the Airbus AMM.
Additionally, the FAA is requiring
accomplishment of EASA AD 2019–
0164, which requires affected operators
to resolve the unsafe condition by
accomplishing the actions specified in
AOT A32L012–18. The AMM is not
required by this SNPRM or EASA AD
2019–0164 to accomplish the required
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actions. The FAA has not revised this
SNPRM in this regard.
should come from Airbus. The FAA has
not revised this SNPRM in this regard.
Request To Specify Requirements or
Special Instructions for a Special Tool
DAL requested the FAA require
inspection of special tool Control UnitLeg Free Fall Actuator, part number
97F32001001000 prior to use; or that
operators be notified that during a
mock-up for EASA AD 2019–0063
(superseded by EASA AD 2019–0164),
DAL observed that the labels A and B
on special tool Control Unit-Leg Free
Fall Actuator, part number
97F32001001000, were reversed. DAL
mentioned that a comment with the
same request was acknowledged in
EASA PAD No. 19–092, but also pointed
out that no information, instructions, or
requirements have been communicated
regarding special tool Control Unit-Leg
Free Fall Actuator, part number
97F32001001000. DAL provided no
further justification.
The FAA disagrees with the request to
include additional requirements or
special instructions for special tool
Control Unit-Leg Free Fall Actuator,
part number 97F32001001000.
However, the FAA agrees that
clarification is necessary. The proposed
changes do not specifically facilitate or
prevent the accomplishment of the
required actions specified in EASA AD
2019–0164. EASA has communicated
the requested corrections to Airbus and
any further communication regarding
these issues should come from Airbus.
The FAA has not revised this SNPRM in
this regard.
Request To Review and Clarify
Requirements of FFA Operational
Check
Request To Include an Alternate Cotter
Pin Part Number
DAL requested that the FAA specify
an alternate cotter pin, part number
MS24665–151, instead of part number
MS24665–153, as specified in the
Airbus A330 Illustrated Parts Catalog
(IPC). DAL mentioned that a comment
with the same request was
acknowledged in EASA PAD No. 19–
092, but also pointed out that no
information, instructions, or
requirements have been communicated
regarding an alternate cotter pin as
specified in the Airbus A330 IPC. DAL
provided no further justification.
The FAA disagrees with the request to
include specification for an alternate
cotter pin, part number MS24665–151,
instead of part number MS24665–153.
The proposed changes do not
specifically facilitate or prevent the
accomplishment of the required actions
specified in EASA AD 2019–0164.
EASA has communicated the requested
corrections to Airbus and any further
communication regarding these issues
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DAL requested that the FAA review
and clarify the requirements of the FFA
operational check. DAL pointed out
that, in the NPRM (84 FR 32661, July 9,
2019) for AD 2019–21–02, Amendment
39–19768 (84 FR 57313, October 25,
2019) (‘‘AD 2019–21–02’’), the FAA
proposed to revise the existing
maintenance program to incorporate
Airbus A330 Airworthiness Limitations
Section (ALS) Part 3, Certification
Maintenance Requirements (CMR),
Revision 06, dated October 15, 2018. AD
2019–21–02 specifies that
accomplishing the actions terminates
the requirements of AD 2016–26–05,
Amendment 39–18763 (82 FR 1170,
January 5, 2017) (‘‘AD 2016–26–05’’).
DAL also mentioned that it has received
an alternative method of compliance
(AMOC) for AD 2016–26–05: FAA
AMOC AIR–676–19–016, dated
November 2, 2018, which approves
incorporation of Maintenance Review
Board Report (MRBR) Task 32.30.00/08
into the DAL maintenance program at
Airbus A330 Airworthiness Limitations
Section (ALS) Part 3, Certification
Maintenance Requirements (CMR),
Revision 06, dated October 15, 2018.
DAL specified that the 3,400 FH interval
requirement specified in MRBR Task
32.30.00/08 conflicts with the
requirements of Airbus SAS Retrofit
Information Letter (RIL)
LR32M18008932.
The FAA agrees that clarification is
necessary. FAA AD 2019–21–02, which
corresponds with EASA AD 2019–0049,
dated March 11, 2019, mandates
revising the existing maintenance
program to include Airbus A330
Airworthiness Limitations Section
(ALS) Part 3, Certification Maintenance
Requirements (CMR), Revision 06, dated
October 15, 2018. Airbus A330
Airworthiness Limitations Section
(ALS) Part 3, Certification Maintenance
Requirements (CMR), Revision 06, dated
October 15, 2018, contains task 323000–
00001–1–C ‘‘OPERATIONAL CHECK
OF LANDING GEAR FREE–FALL
SYSTEM’’ to be performed every 3,400
FH. Task 323000–00001–1–C,
‘‘OPERATIONAL CHECK OF LANDING
GEAR FREE–FALL SYSTEM,’’ is
applicable to all Airbus SAS Model
A330 airplanes fitted with FFA
regardless of their part numbers. EASA
AD 2019–0164 only affects airplanes
fitted with landing gear FFA having
certain part numbers specified in
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appendixes 3, 4, and 5 of AOT
A32L012–18.
For the affected FFA, tables 1 and 2
of EASA AD 2019–0164 establish more
restrictive compliance times, matching
the compliance times specified in table
1 of Airbus SAS RIL LR32M18008932.
These more restrictive compliance times
have been established to prevent the
failure of landing gear under freefall
fitted with an affected FFA from the
population of those manufactured in
1992 through 2005, inclusive. EASA AD
2019–0164 includes credit for
compliance with Airbus A330
Airworthiness Limitations Section
(ALS) Part 3, Certification Maintenance
Requirements (CMR), Revision 06, dated
October 15, 2018, task 323000–00001–
1–C, ‘‘OPERATIONAL CHECK OF
LANDING GEAR FREE–FALL
SYSTEM.’’ Alignment of the compliance
times for all affected FFAs installed on
a specific airplane can be accomplished
at the next inspection, using the
required intervals. The FAA has not
revised this SNPRM in this regard.
Request To Require EASA AD 2019–
0164 as the Appropriate Service
Information
DAL requested that the FAA require
EASA AD 2019–0164 as the appropriate
service information for the actions
proposed in the NPRM. DAL pointed
out that EASA AD 2019–0164 expands
the affected population of FFAs and that
the FAA NPRM does not adequately
address the unsafe condition without
this new service information.
The FAA agrees with the request to
require EASA AD 2019–0164 as the
appropriate service information for the
actions proposed by this SNPRM. EASA
AD 2019–0164 supersedes EASA AD
2019–0063, and includes additional
affected FFAs and reduces compliance
times. The FAA has revised this SNPRM
accordingly.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of This SNPRM
This product has been approved by
the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation
in the United States. Pursuant to a
bilateral agreement with the State of
Design Authority, the FAA has been
notified of the unsafe condition
described in the MCAI referenced
above. The FAA is proposing this AD
because the agency evaluated all the
relevant information and determined
the unsafe condition described
previously is likely to exist or develop
in other products of the same type
design.
Certain changes described above
expand the scope of the SNPRM. As a
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result, the FAA has determined that it
is necessary to reopen the comment
period to provide additional
opportunity for the public to comment
on this SNPRM.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require
accomplishing the actions specified in
EASA AD 2019–0164 described
previously, as incorporated by
reference, except for any differences
identified as exceptions in the
regulatory text of this proposed AD and
except as discussed under ‘‘Differences
Between this Proposed AD and the
MCAI.’’
Explanation of Required Compliance
Information
In the FAA’s ongoing efforts to
improve the efficiency of the AD
process, the FAA initially worked with
Airbus and EASA to develop a process
to use certain EASA ADs as the primary
source of information for compliance
with requirements for corresponding
FAA ADs. The FAA has since
coordinated with other manufacturers
and civil aviation authorities (CAAs) to
use this process. As a result, EASA AD
2019–0164 will be incorporated by
reference in the FAA final rule. This
proposed AD would, therefore, require
compliance with EASA AD 2019–0164
in its entirety, through that
incorporation, except for any differences
identified as exceptions in the
regulatory text of this proposed AD.
Using common terms that are the same
as the heading of a particular section in
the EASA AD does not mean that
operators need comply only with that
section. For example, where the AD
requirement refers to ‘‘all required
actions and compliance times,’’
compliance with this proposed AD
requirement is not limited to the section
titled ‘‘Required Action(s) and
Compliance Time(s)’’ in EASA AD
2019–0164. Service information
specified in EASA AD 2019–0164 that is
required for compliance with EASA AD
2019–0164 will be available on the
internet at https://www.regulations.gov
by searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2019–0484 after the FAA final
rule is published.
Interim Action
The FAA considers this proposed AD
interim action. If final action is later
identified, the FAA might consider
further rulemaking then.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this proposed
AD affects 107 airplanes of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following costs
to comply with this proposed AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS FOR REQUIRED ACTIONS
Labor cost
Parts cost
Cost per
product
Cost on U.S.
operators
2 work-hours × $85 per hour = $170 ..........................................................................................
$0
$170
$18,190
The FAA estimates the following
costs to do any necessary on-condition
actions that would be required based on
the results of any required actions. The
FAA has no way of determining the
number of aircraft that might need these
on-condition actions:
ESTIMATED COSTS OF ON-CONDITION ACTIONS
Labor cost
Parts cost
Cost per
product
2 work-hours × $85 per hour = $170 ......................................................................................................................
$0 *
$170
* The FAA has received no definitive data that would enable us to provide parts cost estimates for the on-condition replacements specified in
this proposed AD.
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with PROPOSALS
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:16 Jan 17, 2020
Jkt 250001
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
This proposed AD is issued in
accordance with authority delegated by
the Executive Director, Aircraft
Certification Service, as authorized by
FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance
with that order, issuance of ADs is
normally a function of the Compliance
and Airworthiness Division, but during
this transition period, the Executive
Director has delegated the authority to
issue ADs applicable to transport
category airplanes and associated
appliances to the Director of the System
Oversight Division.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
PO 00000
Frm 00011
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
States, on the relationship between the
national Government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
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The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
Airbus SAS: Docket No. FAA–2019–0484;
Product Identifier 2019–NM–065–AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments by March
6, 2020.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all Airbus SAS
airplanes identified in paragraphs (c)(1)
through (7) of this AD, certificated in any
category.
(1) Model A330–201, –202, –203, –223, and
–243 airplanes.
(2) Model A330–223F and –243F airplanes.
(3) Model A330–301, –302, –303, –321,
–322, –323, –341, –342, and –343 airplanes.
(4) Model A340–211, –212, –213 airplanes.
(5) Model A340–311, –312, and –313
airplanes.
(6) Model A340–541 airplanes.
(7) Model A340–642 airplanes.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 32, Landing gear.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by a report that an
airplane failed to extend its nose landing gear
(NLG) using the free fall method, due to the
loss of the green hydraulic system. The FAA
is issuing this AD to address detached
magnets on both electrical motors of the free
fall actuators (FFAs), which could prevent
landing gear extension by the free fall
method, possibly resulting in loss of control
of the airplane after landing.
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with PROPOSALS
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Requirements
Except as specified in paragraph (h) of this
AD: Comply with all required actions and
compliance times specified in, and in
accordance with, European Union Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2019–0164, dated
July 11, 2019 (‘‘EASA AD 2019–0164’’).
(h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2019–0164
(1) Where EASA AD 2019–0164 refers to its
effective date or April 9, 2019 (the effective
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:16 Jan 17, 2020
Jkt 250001
date of EASA AD 2019–0063, dated March
26, 2019), this AD requires using the effective
date of this AD.
(2) The ‘‘Remarks’’ section of EASA AD
2019–0164 does not apply to this AD.
(3) Where paragraph (3) of EASA AD 2019–
0164 specifies credit for certain tasks
‘‘provided the continuity test specified in
AMM task A330–32–33–00–710–809, or
AMM task A340–32–33–00–710–806, as
applicable, is accomplished concurrently,’’
this AD provides credit ‘‘provided the
continuity test is accomplished concurrently
in accordance with the instructions of an
FAA-approved maintenance or inspection
program.’’
(i) No Reporting Requirement
Although the service information
referenced in EASA AD 2019–0164 specifies
to submit certain information to the
manufacturer, this AD does not include that
requirement.
(j) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA,
has the authority to approve AMOCs for this
AD, if requested using the procedures found
in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR
39.19, send your request to your principal
inspector or local Flight Standards District
Office, as appropriate. If sending information
directly to the International Section, send it
to the attention of the person identified in
paragraph (k)(2) of this AD. Information may
be emailed to: 9-ANM-116-AMOCREQUESTS@faa.gov. Before using any
approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal
inspector, the manager of the local flight
standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any
requirement in this AD to obtain instructions
from a manufacturer, the instructions must
be accomplished using a method approved
by the Manager, International Section,
Transport Standards Branch, FAA; or EASA;
or Airbus SAS’s EASA Design Organization
Approval (DOA). If approved by the DOA,
the approval must include the DOAauthorized signature.
(3) Required for Compliance (RC): For any
service information referenced in EASA AD
2019–0164 that contains RC procedures and
tests: Except as required by paragraph (j)(2)
of this AD, RC procedures and tests must be
done to comply with this AD; any procedures
or tests that are not identified as RC are
recommended. Those procedures and tests
that are not identified as RC may be deviated
from using accepted methods in accordance
with the operator’s maintenance or
inspection program without obtaining
approval of an AMOC, provided the
procedures and tests identified as RC can be
done and the airplane can be put back in an
airworthy condition. Any substitutions or
changes to procedures or tests identified as
RC require approval of an AMOC.
PO 00000
Frm 00012
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
(k) Related Information
(1) For information about EASA AD 2019–
0164, contact the EASA, Konrad-AdenauerUfer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; phone: +49
221 89990 1000; email: ADs@easa.europa.eu;
internet: www.easa.europa.eu. You may find
this EASA AD on the EASA website at
https://ad.easa.europa.eu. You may view this
EASA AD at the FAA, Transport Standards
Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines,
WA. For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195.
EASA AD 2019–0164 may be found in the
AD docket on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for and
locating Docket No. FAA–2019–0484.
(2) For more information about this AD,
contact Vladimir Ulyanov, Aerospace
Engineer, International Section, Transport
Standards Branch, FAA, 2200 South 216th
St., Des Moines, WA 98198; phone and fax:
206–231–3229.
Issued on January 3, 2020.
John Piccola, Jr.,
Acting Director, System Oversight Division,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2020–00449 Filed 1–17–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2019–0800; Product
Identifier 2005–NE–24–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; General
Electric Company Turbofan Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
The FAA proposes to
supersede Airworthiness Directive (AD)
2005–23–09, which applies to all
General Electric Company (GE) CF6–
80E1A1, –80E1A2, –80E1A3, –80E1A4,
and –80E1A4/B model turbofan engines.
AD 2005–23–09 requires initial and
repetitive fluorescent-penetrant
inspections (FPI) of certain areas of
high-pressure compressor (HPC) cases,
part number (P/N) 1509M97G07 and P/
N 2083M69G03. Since the FAA issued
AD 2005–23–09, GE performed an
updated lifing analysis on the HPC case.
As a result, GE found additional
locations on the cases requiring FPI,
revised the inspection interval for
performing FPI of the existing location,
and added an additional P/N HPC case
that requires inspection. This proposed
AD would require an update of the
Airworthiness Limitations Section
(ALS) of GE Engine Manual GEK99376
SUMMARY:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 13 (Tuesday, January 21, 2020)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 3279-3284]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-00449]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2019-0484; Product Identifier 2019-NM-065-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus SAS Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Supplemental notice of proposed rulemaking (SNPRM); reopening
of comment period.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA is revising an earlier proposal for all Airbus SAS
Model A330-200, A330-200 Freighter, A330-300, A340-200, A340-300, A340-
500, and A340-600 series airplanes. This action revises the notice of
proposed rulemaking (NPRM) by including additional affected free fall
actuators (FFAs) and reducing certain compliance times. The FAA is
proposing this airworthiness directive (AD) to address the unsafe
condition on these products. Since these actions would impose an
additional burden over those in the NPRM, the FAA is reopening the
comment period to allow the public the chance to comment on these
changes.
DATES: The comment period for the NPRM published in the Federal
Register on June 26, 2019 (84 FR 30055), is reopened.
[[Page 3280]]
The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by March 6, 2020.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For the material identified in this proposed AD that will be
incorporated by reference (IBR), contact the European Union Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA), Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany;
phone: +49 221 89990 1000; email: [email protected]; internet:
www.easa.europa.eu. You may find this IBR material on the EASA website
at https://ad.easa.europa.eu. You may view this IBR material at the
FAA, Transport Standards Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA.
For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
206-231-3195. It is also available in the AD docket on the internet at
https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA-2019-0484.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2019-
0484; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains
this NPRM, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and other
information. The street address for Docket Operations is listed above.
Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Vladimir Ulyanov, Aerospace Engineer,
International Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA, 2200 South
216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; phone and fax: 206-231-3229.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed
under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2019-0484;
Product Identifier 2019-NM-065-AD'' at the beginning of your comments.
The FAA specifically invites comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this NPRM. The FAA will
consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend this
NPRM based on those comments.
The FAA will post all comments received, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide.
The FAA will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal
contact received about this NPRM.
Discussion
The FAA issued an NPRM to amend 14 CFR part 39 by adding an AD that
would apply to all Airbus SAS Model A330-200, A330-200 Freighter, A330-
300, A340-200, A340-300, A340-500, and A340-600 series airplanes. The
NPRM published in the Federal Register on June 26, 2019 (84 FR 30055).
The NPRM was prompted by a report that an airplane failed to extend its
nose landing gear (NLG) using the free fall method, due to loss of the
green hydraulic system. The NPRM proposed to require repetitive tests
of affected FFAs, and replacement of any affected FFA that fails a test
with a serviceable FFA; as specified in EASA AD 2019-0063, dated March
26, 2019 (``EASA AD 2019-0063'').
Actions Since the NPRM Was Issued
Since the NPRM was issued, the FAA has determined that it is
necessary to include additional affected FFAs and reduce certain
compliance times.
The EASA, which is the Technical Agent for the Member States of the
European Union, has issued EASA AD 2019-0164, dated July 11, 2019
(``EASA AD 2019-0164'') (referred to after this as the Mandatory
Continuing Airworthiness Information, or ``the MCAI''), to correct an
unsafe condition for all Airbus SAS Model A330-200, A330-200 Freighter,
A330-300, A340-200, A340-300, A340-500, and A340-600 series airplanes.
Airbus SAS Model A340-542 and A340-643 airplanes are not certified by
the FAA and are not included on the U.S. type certificate data sheet;
this proposed AD therefore does not include those airplanes in the
applicability. EASA AD 2019-0164 supersedes EASA AD 2019-0063. You may
examine the MCAI in the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2019-
0484.
This proposed AD was prompted by a report that an airplane failed
to extend its NLG using the free fall method, due to the loss of the
green hydraulic system. The FAA is proposing this AD to address
detached magnets on both electrical motors of the FFAs, which could
prevent landing gear extension by the free fall method, possibly
resulting in loss of control of the airplane after landing. See the
MCAI for additional background information.
Related IBR Material Under 1 CFR Part 51
EASA AD 2019-0164 describes procedures for repetitive tests of
affected FFAs and replacement of any affected FFA that fails a test
with a serviceable FFA. EASA AD 2019-0164 also describes procedures for
an optional terminating action (replacement of all affected FFAs),
which would terminate the repetitive tests. This material is reasonably
available because the interested parties have access to it through
their normal course of business or by the means identified in the
ADDRESSES section.
Comments
The FAA gave the public the opportunity to participate in
developing this proposed AD. The FAA has considered the comments
received on the proposal; the following is the FAA's response to each
comment.
Support for the NPRM
Patrick Imperatrice expressed his support for the NPRM.
Request for Single Compliance Time
Delta Air Lines (DAL) requested that the FAA change the compliance
times specified in EASA AD 2019-0164 to a single compliance time:
``Within 90 days after the effective date of this AD.'' DAL stated that
there is no need for multiple compliance times regardless of the
affected part and affected airplane. DAL pointed out that based on the
date of manufacture, the Airbus SAS Model A330-200 and -300 fleet has
been operating for approximately 14 years. DAL stated that the FFA is a
secondary system, only utilized in the event of a green hydraulic
failure, and that based on a single occurrence of the unsafe condition
in-flight, the risk of a failure is relatively low. DAL also pointed
out that changing the compliance times to a single compliance time
would reduce risk for non-compliance due to test planning if an FFA
from a different affected group is installed at different positions on
the same airplane.
[[Page 3281]]
The FAA disagrees with the request to change the compliance times
to a single compliance time. The proposed changes would affect the
entire fleet of Model A330 airplanes, and multiple operators. The
compliance times specified in EASA AD 2019-0164 affect both FFAs that
are not tested, and FFAs that are previously tested. Removing the
compliance times for previously tested parts could put airplanes using
those FFAs out of compliance. The FAA has determined that DAL has not
provided enough justification to substantiate that the risk of a
failure to the fleet should result in a change to the compliance times.
The FAA has not changed this SNPRM in this regard.
Request for Different Compliance Intervals
DAL requested that the FAA change the repetitive testing intervals
from flight hours to flight cycles. DAL specified that the affected
FFAs are operated only during takeoff and landing. DAL provided no
further justification for the requested change.
The FAA disagrees with the request to change the repetitive testing
intervals from flight hours to flight cycles. The failure rate was
originally calculated using flight hours, and the FAA has determined
that it is appropriate to calculate the compliance time for repetitive
testing intervals in flight hours, as specified in EASA AD 2019-0164.
Converting the compliance times from flight hours to flight cycles in
this SNPRM would necessitate obtaining additional information from EASA
and Airbus to support these calculations, and could delay issuance of
the final rule indefinitely. The FAA has not changed this SNPRM in this
regard.
Request To Revise the Terminating Action Language
DAL requested that the FAA revise the terminating action language
to require replacement of an affected FFA, with a serviceable FFA that
is not an affected FFA. DAL stated that revising the terminating action
language would better support the Part(s) Installation paragraph
specified in EASA AD 2019-0164 that prohibits installation of affected
FFAs on any airplane from the effective date of EASA AD 2019-0164. DAL
pointed out that the ``Solution'' section of Airbus SAS Retrofit
Information Letter (RIL) LR32M18008932, states that ``Any FFA PN [part
number] AR02404 that fails the operational test will be upgraded into
PN TY3409-01A according to Triumph SB [service bulletin] AR02404-32-
L3409-1.'' DAL mentioned that Triumph SB AR02404-32-L3409-1 specifies
reinforcement of affected FFAs with support rings to avoid magnet
detachment.
The FAA disagrees with the request to revise the terminating action
language to require replacement of an affected FFA with a serviceable
FFA that is not an affected FFA. EASA AD 2019-0164 conclusively
specifies what constitutes a ``serviceable part,'' as well as an
``affected part'' in the ``Definitions'' section. The FAA has
determined that the Terminating Action and Part(s) Installation
paragraphs of EASA AD 2019-0164 do not conflict and do not require
revision. The FAA has not changed this SNPRM in this regard.
Request for Credit for Actions Accomplished Prior to the AD Effective
Date
DAL requested that the FAA provide credit for accomplishing the
actions specified in paragraph (g) of the proposed AD prior to the AD
effective date. DAL provided no further justification for the request.
The FAA acknowledges the commenter's request and agrees to clarify.
Paragraph (f) of this proposed AD states to accomplish the required
actions within the compliance times specified, ``unless already done.''
Therefore, if operators have accomplished the actions required for
compliance with this AD before the effective date of this AD, no
further action is necessary. The FAA has not revised this SNPRM in this
regard.
Request for Deviations to Triumph Reference Material (Referenced in
Airbus Alert Operators Transmission (AOT) A32L012-18 (``AOT A32L012-
18''))
DAL requested that the FAA include deviations to Triumph Service
Bulletin AR02404-32-L3409-1, dated February 21, 2011 (referenced in AOT
A32L012-18). DAL cited numerous typographical errors in various
sections of Triumph Service Bulletin AR02404-32-L3409-1, dated February
21, 2011. DAL mentioned that a comment with the same request was
acknowledged in EASA Proposed AD (PAD) No. 19-092, dated May 23, 2019
(closed for comments on June 20, 2019) (``EASA PAD No. 19-092''), but
also pointed out that no change was made to EASA AD 2019-0164 once it
was published.
The FAA disagrees with the request to include deviations to Triumph
Service Bulletin AR02404-32-L3409-1, dated February 21, 2011. Note 1 of
AOT A32L012-18 refers to Triumph Service Bulletin AR02404-32-L3409-1,
dated February 21, 2011, to provide clarification that after the
embodiment of Triumph Service Bulletin AR02404-32-L3409-1, dated
February 21, 2011, the actuator part number is changed and is no longer
affected. The proposed changes do not specifically facilitate or
prevent the accomplishment of the required actions specified in EASA AD
2019-0164. EASA has communicated the requested corrections to Airbus,
which can contact Triumph accordingly. The FAA has not revised this
SNPRM in this regard.
Request To Require Only Paragraph 4.2.2, Inspection Requirements, of
AOT A32L012-18
DAL requested that the FAA revise the NPRM to require only
paragraph 4.2.2, Inspection Requirements, of AOT A32L012-18. DAL
mentioned that a comment with the same request was acknowledged in EASA
PAD No. 19-092, but also pointed out that no change was made to EASA AD
2019-0164 once it was published. DAL provided no further justification.
The FAA disagrees with the request to require only paragraph 4.2.2,
Inspection Requirements, of AOT A32L012-18. The FAA is requiring
accomplishment of EASA AD 2019-0164, which requires affected operators
to resolve the unsafe condition by accomplishing the actions specified
in AOT A32L012-18. As EASA noted in EASA PAD No. 19-092, it did not
consider it necessary to point to paragraph 4.2.2, as it is obvious the
actions are to be accomplished using the instructions in paragraph
4.2.2. The FAA has not revised this SNPRM in this regard.
Request To Revise the Aircraft Maintenance Manual (AMM) Based on AOT
A32L012-18
DAL requested that various sections of the AMM be revised to
include information specified in AOT A32L012-18. DAL mentioned that a
comment with the same request was acknowledged in EASA PAD No. 19-092,
but also pointed out that no revision to the AMM has been published.
DAL provided no further justification.
The FAA acknowledges the request to revise various sections of the
AMM based on AOT A32L012-18. However, the FAA does not control the
revision schedule of the Airbus AMM. Additionally, the FAA is requiring
accomplishment of EASA AD 2019-0164, which requires affected operators
to resolve the unsafe condition by accomplishing the actions specified
in AOT A32L012-18. The AMM is not required by this SNPRM or EASA AD
2019-0164 to accomplish the required
[[Page 3282]]
actions. The FAA has not revised this SNPRM in this regard.
Request To Specify Requirements or Special Instructions for a Special
Tool
DAL requested the FAA require inspection of special tool Control
Unit-Leg Free Fall Actuator, part number 97F32001001000 prior to use;
or that operators be notified that during a mock-up for EASA AD 2019-
0063 (superseded by EASA AD 2019-0164), DAL observed that the labels A
and B on special tool Control Unit-Leg Free Fall Actuator, part number
97F32001001000, were reversed. DAL mentioned that a comment with the
same request was acknowledged in EASA PAD No. 19-092, but also pointed
out that no information, instructions, or requirements have been
communicated regarding special tool Control Unit-Leg Free Fall
Actuator, part number 97F32001001000. DAL provided no further
justification.
The FAA disagrees with the request to include additional
requirements or special instructions for special tool Control Unit-Leg
Free Fall Actuator, part number 97F32001001000. However, the FAA agrees
that clarification is necessary. The proposed changes do not
specifically facilitate or prevent the accomplishment of the required
actions specified in EASA AD 2019-0164. EASA has communicated the
requested corrections to Airbus and any further communication regarding
these issues should come from Airbus. The FAA has not revised this
SNPRM in this regard.
Request To Include an Alternate Cotter Pin Part Number
DAL requested that the FAA specify an alternate cotter pin, part
number MS24665-151, instead of part number MS24665-153, as specified in
the Airbus A330 Illustrated Parts Catalog (IPC). DAL mentioned that a
comment with the same request was acknowledged in EASA PAD No. 19-092,
but also pointed out that no information, instructions, or requirements
have been communicated regarding an alternate cotter pin as specified
in the Airbus A330 IPC. DAL provided no further justification.
The FAA disagrees with the request to include specification for an
alternate cotter pin, part number MS24665-151, instead of part number
MS24665-153. The proposed changes do not specifically facilitate or
prevent the accomplishment of the required actions specified in EASA AD
2019-0164. EASA has communicated the requested corrections to Airbus
and any further communication regarding these issues should come from
Airbus. The FAA has not revised this SNPRM in this regard.
Request To Review and Clarify Requirements of FFA Operational Check
DAL requested that the FAA review and clarify the requirements of
the FFA operational check. DAL pointed out that, in the NPRM (84 FR
32661, July 9, 2019) for AD 2019-21-02, Amendment 39-19768 (84 FR
57313, October 25, 2019) (``AD 2019-21-02''), the FAA proposed to
revise the existing maintenance program to incorporate Airbus A330
Airworthiness Limitations Section (ALS) Part 3, Certification
Maintenance Requirements (CMR), Revision 06, dated October 15, 2018. AD
2019-21-02 specifies that accomplishing the actions terminates the
requirements of AD 2016-26-05, Amendment 39-18763 (82 FR 1170, January
5, 2017) (``AD 2016-26-05''). DAL also mentioned that it has received
an alternative method of compliance (AMOC) for AD 2016-26-05: FAA AMOC
AIR-676-19-016, dated November 2, 2018, which approves incorporation of
Maintenance Review Board Report (MRBR) Task 32.30.00/08 into the DAL
maintenance program at Airbus A330 Airworthiness Limitations Section
(ALS) Part 3, Certification Maintenance Requirements (CMR), Revision
06, dated October 15, 2018. DAL specified that the 3,400 FH interval
requirement specified in MRBR Task 32.30.00/08 conflicts with the
requirements of Airbus SAS Retrofit Information Letter (RIL)
LR32M18008932.
The FAA agrees that clarification is necessary. FAA AD 2019-21-02,
which corresponds with EASA AD 2019-0049, dated March 11, 2019,
mandates revising the existing maintenance program to include Airbus
A330 Airworthiness Limitations Section (ALS) Part 3, Certification
Maintenance Requirements (CMR), Revision 06, dated October 15, 2018.
Airbus A330 Airworthiness Limitations Section (ALS) Part 3,
Certification Maintenance Requirements (CMR), Revision 06, dated
October 15, 2018, contains task 323000-00001-1-C ``OPERATIONAL CHECK OF
LANDING GEAR FREE-FALL SYSTEM'' to be performed every 3,400 FH. Task
323000-00001-1-C, ``OPERATIONAL CHECK OF LANDING GEAR FREE-FALL
SYSTEM,'' is applicable to all Airbus SAS Model A330 airplanes fitted
with FFA regardless of their part numbers. EASA AD 2019-0164 only
affects airplanes fitted with landing gear FFA having certain part
numbers specified in appendixes 3, 4, and 5 of AOT A32L012-18.
For the affected FFA, tables 1 and 2 of EASA AD 2019-0164 establish
more restrictive compliance times, matching the compliance times
specified in table 1 of Airbus SAS RIL LR32M18008932. These more
restrictive compliance times have been established to prevent the
failure of landing gear under freefall fitted with an affected FFA from
the population of those manufactured in 1992 through 2005, inclusive.
EASA AD 2019-0164 includes credit for compliance with Airbus A330
Airworthiness Limitations Section (ALS) Part 3, Certification
Maintenance Requirements (CMR), Revision 06, dated October 15, 2018,
task 323000-00001-1-C, ``OPERATIONAL CHECK OF LANDING GEAR FREE-FALL
SYSTEM.'' Alignment of the compliance times for all affected FFAs
installed on a specific airplane can be accomplished at the next
inspection, using the required intervals. The FAA has not revised this
SNPRM in this regard.
Request To Require EASA AD 2019-0164 as the Appropriate Service
Information
DAL requested that the FAA require EASA AD 2019-0164 as the
appropriate service information for the actions proposed in the NPRM.
DAL pointed out that EASA AD 2019-0164 expands the affected population
of FFAs and that the FAA NPRM does not adequately address the unsafe
condition without this new service information.
The FAA agrees with the request to require EASA AD 2019-0164 as the
appropriate service information for the actions proposed by this SNPRM.
EASA AD 2019-0164 supersedes EASA AD 2019-0063, and includes additional
affected FFAs and reduces compliance times. The FAA has revised this
SNPRM accordingly.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of This SNPRM
This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant
to a bilateral agreement with the State of Design Authority, the FAA
has been notified of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI
referenced above. The FAA is proposing this AD because the agency
evaluated all the relevant information and determined the unsafe
condition described previously is likely to exist or develop in other
products of the same type design.
Certain changes described above expand the scope of the SNPRM. As a
[[Page 3283]]
result, the FAA has determined that it is necessary to reopen the
comment period to provide additional opportunity for the public to
comment on this SNPRM.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require accomplishing the actions specified
in EASA AD 2019-0164 described previously, as incorporated by
reference, except for any differences identified as exceptions in the
regulatory text of this proposed AD and except as discussed under
``Differences Between this Proposed AD and the MCAI.''
Explanation of Required Compliance Information
In the FAA's ongoing efforts to improve the efficiency of the AD
process, the FAA initially worked with Airbus and EASA to develop a
process to use certain EASA ADs as the primary source of information
for compliance with requirements for corresponding FAA ADs. The FAA has
since coordinated with other manufacturers and civil aviation
authorities (CAAs) to use this process. As a result, EASA AD 2019-0164
will be incorporated by reference in the FAA final rule. This proposed
AD would, therefore, require compliance with EASA AD 2019-0164 in its
entirety, through that incorporation, except for any differences
identified as exceptions in the regulatory text of this proposed AD.
Using common terms that are the same as the heading of a particular
section in the EASA AD does not mean that operators need comply only
with that section. For example, where the AD requirement refers to
``all required actions and compliance times,'' compliance with this
proposed AD requirement is not limited to the section titled ``Required
Action(s) and Compliance Time(s)'' in EASA AD 2019-0164. Service
information specified in EASA AD 2019-0164 that is required for
compliance with EASA AD 2019-0164 will be available on the internet at
https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA-2019-0484 after the FAA final rule is published.
Interim Action
The FAA considers this proposed AD interim action. If final action
is later identified, the FAA might consider further rulemaking then.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this proposed AD affects 107 airplanes of
U.S. registry. The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with
this proposed AD:
Estimated Costs for Required Actions
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Labor cost Parts cost product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 work[dash]hours x $85 per hour = $170...................... $0 $170 $18,190
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The FAA estimates the following costs to do any necessary on-
condition actions that would be required based on the results of any
required actions. The FAA has no way of determining the number of
aircraft that might need these on-condition actions:
Estimated Costs of On-Condition Actions
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per
Labor cost Parts cost product
------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 work-hours x $85 per hour = $170.... $0 * $170
------------------------------------------------------------------------
* The FAA has received no definitive data that would enable us to
provide parts cost estimates for the on-condition replacements
specified in this proposed AD.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
This proposed AD is issued in accordance with authority delegated
by the Executive Director, Aircraft Certification Service, as
authorized by FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance with that order,
issuance of ADs is normally a function of the Compliance and
Airworthiness Division, but during this transition period, the
Executive Director has delegated the authority to issue ADs applicable
to transport category airplanes and associated appliances to the
Director of the System Oversight Division.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
[[Page 3284]]
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
Airbus SAS: Docket No. FAA-2019-0484; Product Identifier 2019-NM-
065-AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments by March 6, 2020.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all Airbus SAS airplanes identified in
paragraphs (c)(1) through (7) of this AD, certificated in any
category.
(1) Model A330-201, -202, -203, -223, and -243 airplanes.
(2) Model A330-223F and -243F airplanes.
(3) Model A330-301, -302, -303, -321, -322, -323, -341, -342,
and -343 airplanes.
(4) Model A340-211, -212, -213 airplanes.
(5) Model A340-311, -312, and -313 airplanes.
(6) Model A340-541 airplanes.
(7) Model A340-642 airplanes.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 32, Landing
gear.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by a report that an airplane failed to
extend its nose landing gear (NLG) using the free fall method, due
to the loss of the green hydraulic system. The FAA is issuing this
AD to address detached magnets on both electrical motors of the free
fall actuators (FFAs), which could prevent landing gear extension by
the free fall method, possibly resulting in loss of control of the
airplane after landing.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Requirements
Except as specified in paragraph (h) of this AD: Comply with all
required actions and compliance times specified in, and in
accordance with, European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD
2019-0164, dated July 11, 2019 (``EASA AD 2019-0164'').
(h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2019-0164
(1) Where EASA AD 2019-0164 refers to its effective date or
April 9, 2019 (the effective date of EASA AD 2019-0063, dated March
26, 2019), this AD requires using the effective date of this AD.
(2) The ``Remarks'' section of EASA AD 2019-0164 does not apply
to this AD.
(3) Where paragraph (3) of EASA AD 2019-0164 specifies credit
for certain tasks ``provided the continuity test specified in AMM
task A330-32-33-00-710-809, or AMM task A340-32-33-00-710-806, as
applicable, is accomplished concurrently,'' this AD provides credit
``provided the continuity test is accomplished concurrently in
accordance with the instructions of an FAA-approved maintenance or
inspection program.''
(i) No Reporting Requirement
Although the service information referenced in EASA AD 2019-0164
specifies to submit certain information to the manufacturer, this AD
does not include that requirement.
(j) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
International Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information
directly to the International Section, send it to the attention of
the person identified in paragraph (k)(2) of this AD. Information
may be emailed to: [email protected]. Before using any
approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the local flight
standards district office/certificate holding district office.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any requirement in this AD
to obtain instructions from a manufacturer, the instructions must be
accomplished using a method approved by the Manager, International
Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA; or EASA; or Airbus SAS's
EASA Design Organization Approval (DOA). If approved by the DOA, the
approval must include the DOA-authorized signature.
(3) Required for Compliance (RC): For any service information
referenced in EASA AD 2019-0164 that contains RC procedures and
tests: Except as required by paragraph (j)(2) of this AD, RC
procedures and tests must be done to comply with this AD; any
procedures or tests that are not identified as RC are recommended.
Those procedures and tests that are not identified as RC may be
deviated from using accepted methods in accordance with the
operator's maintenance or inspection program without obtaining
approval of an AMOC, provided the procedures and tests identified as
RC can be done and the airplane can be put back in an airworthy
condition. Any substitutions or changes to procedures or tests
identified as RC require approval of an AMOC.
(k) Related Information
(1) For information about EASA AD 2019-0164, contact the EASA,
Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; phone: +49 221 89990
1000; email: [email protected]; internet: www.easa.europa.eu. You
may find this EASA AD on the EASA website at https://ad.easa.europa.eu. You may view this EASA AD at the FAA, Transport
Standards Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
206-231-3195. EASA AD 2019-0164 may be found in the AD docket on the
internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and
locating Docket No. FAA-2019-0484.
(2) For more information about this AD, contact Vladimir
Ulyanov, Aerospace Engineer, International Section, Transport
Standards Branch, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198;
phone and fax: 206-231-3229.
Issued on January 3, 2020.
John Piccola, Jr.,
Acting Director, System Oversight Division, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2020-00449 Filed 1-17-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P