Airworthiness Directives; Embraer S.A. Airplanes, 2909-2911 [2020-00447]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 12 / Friday, January 17, 2020 / Proposed Rules
to submit certain information to the
manufacturer, this AD does not include that
requirement.
(j) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA,
has the authority to approve AMOCs for this
AD, if requested using the procedures found
in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR
39.19, send your request to your principal
inspector or local Flight Standards District
Office, as appropriate. If sending information
directly to the International Section, send it
to the attention of the person identified in
paragraph (k)(2) of this AD. Information may
be emailed to: 9-ANM-116-AMOCREQUESTS@faa.gov. Before using any
approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal
inspector, the manager of the local flight
standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any
requirement in this AD to obtain instructions
from a manufacturer, the instructions must
be accomplished using a method approved
by the Manager, International Section,
Transport Standards Branch, FAA; or EASA;
or ATR—GIE Avions de Transport Re´gional’s
EASA Design Organization Approval (DOA).
If approved by the DOA, the approval must
include the DOA-authorized signature.
(k) Related Information
lotter on DSKBCFDHB2PROD with PROPOSALS
(1) For information about EASA AD 2019–
0278, contact the EASA, Konrad-AdenauerUfer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone
+49 221 89990 6017; email ADs@
easa.europa.eu; internet
www.easa.europa.eu. You may find this
EASA AD on the EASA website at https://
ad.easa.europa.eu. You may view this
material at the FAA, Transport Standards
Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines,
WA. For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195.
This material may be found in the AD docket
on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for and
locating Docket No. FAA–2019–1075.
(2) For more information about this AD,
contact Sharam Daneshmandi, Aerospace
Engineer, International Section, Transport
Standards Branch, FAA, 2200 South 216th
St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone and
fax 206–231–3220; email
shahram.daneshmandi@faa.gov.
Issued on January 7, 2020.
Michael Kaszycki,
Acting Director, System Oversight Division,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2020–00446 Filed 1–16–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:48 Jan 16, 2020
Jkt 250001
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2019–1074; Product
Identifier 2019–NM–191–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Embraer S.A.
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain Embraer S.A. Model ERJ 170
airplanes and Model ERJ 190–100 STD,
–100 LR, –100 ECJ, –100 IGW, –200
STD, –200 LR, and –200 IGW airplanes.
This proposed AD was prompted by a
determination that certain main landing
gear (MLG) aft pintle pins repaired
using a sulphamate nickel plating have
a life limit that is less than the certified
life limit. This proposed AD would
require a one-time records review and a
general visual inspection (GVI) of the
MLG aft pintle pins to determine if
certain repairs were done, and
replacement of certain MLG aft pintle
pins with serviceable MLG aft pintle
pins, as specified in an Ageˆncia
Nacional de Aviac
¸a˜o Civil (ANAC)
Brazilian AD, which will be
incorporated by reference. The FAA is
proposing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments
on this proposed AD by March 2, 2020.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For the material identified in this
proposed AD that will be incorporated
by reference (IBR), contact National
Civil Aviation Agency, Aeronautical
Products Certification Branch (GGCP),
Rua Laurent Martins, nß209, Jardim
Esplanada, CEP 12242–431—Sa˜o Jose´
dos Campos—SP, Brazil; telephone 55
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00021
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
2909
(12) 3203–6600; email pac@anac.gov.br;
internet www.anac.gov.br/en/. You may
find this IBR material on the ANAC
website at https://sistemas.anac.gov.br/
certificacao/DA/DAE.asp. You may
view this IBR material at the FAA,
Transport Standards Branch, 2200
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195.
It is also available in the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2019–
1074.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2019–
1074; or in person at Docket Operations
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this NPRM, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for Docket Operations is
listed above. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Krista Greer, Aerospace Engineer,
International Section, Transport
Standards Branch, FAA, 2200 South
216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198;
telephone and fax 206–231–3221; email
krista.greer@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any
written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send
your comments to an address listed
under the ADDRESSES section. Include
‘‘Docket No. FAA–2019–1074; Product
Identifier 2019–NM–191–AD’’ at the
beginning of your comments. The FAA
specifically invite comments on the
overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of
this NPRM. The FAA will consider all
comments received by the closing date
and may amend this NPRM based on
those comments.
The FAA will post all comments
received, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. The
FAA will also post a report
summarizing each substantive verbal
contact received about this NPRM.
Discussion
The ANAC, which is the aviation
authority for Brazil, has issued Brazilian
AD 2019–11–07, effective November 18,
2019 (‘‘Brazilian AD 2019–11–07’’) (also
E:\FR\FM\17JAP1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 12 / Friday, January 17, 2020 / Proposed Rules
referred to as the Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information, or ‘‘the
MCAI’’), to correct an unsafe condition
for certain Embraer S.A. Model ERJ 170–
100 LR, –100 STD, –100 SE, and –100
SU airplanes; Model ERJ 170–200 LR,
–200 SU, –200 STD, and –200 LL
airplanes; and Model ERJ 190–100 STD,
–100 LR, –100 ECJ, –100 IGW, –100 SR,
–200 STD, –200 LR, and –200 IGW
airplanes. Model ERJ 190–100 SR
airplanes are not certified by the FAA
and are not included on the U.S. type
certificate data sheet; this AD, therefore,
does not include those airplanes in the
applicability.
This proposed AD was prompted by
a determination that certain MLG aft
pintle pins repaired using a sulphamate
nickel plating have a life limit that is
less than the certified life limit. The
FAA is proposing this AD to address
failure of the affected MLG aft pintle
pins before reaching the certified life
limit, which could result in collapse of
the MLG during takeoff or landing. See
the MCAI for additional background
information.
Related IBR Material Under 1 CFR Part
51
Brazilian AD 2019–11–07 describes
procedures for a one-time records
review (for documentation of certain
repairs) and a GVI of the MLG aft pintle
pins to determine if certain repairs were
done (by checking for certain markings
and part numbers), and replacement of
certain MLG aft pintle pins with
serviceable MLG aft pintle pins.
This material is reasonably available
because the interested parties have
access to it through their normal course
of business or by the means identified
in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of This Proposed AD
This product has been approved by
the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation
in the United States. Pursuant to a
bilateral agreement with the State of
Design Authority, the FAA has been
notified of the unsafe condition
described in the MCAI referenced
above. The FAA is proposing this AD
because the agency evaluated all the
relevant information and determined
the unsafe condition described
previously is likely to exist or develop
in other products of the same type
design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require
accomplishing the actions specified in
Brazilian AD 2019–11–07 described
previously, as incorporated by
reference, except for any differences
identified as exceptions in the
regulatory text of this AD.
Explanation of Required Compliance
Information
In the FAA’s ongoing efforts to
improve the efficiency of the AD
process, the FAA initially worked with
Airbus and the European Union
Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) to
develop a process to use certain EASA
ADs as the primary source of
information for compliance with
requirements for corresponding FAA
ADs. The FAA has since coordinated
with other manufacturers and civil
aviation authorities (CAAs) to use this
process. As a result, Brazilian AD 2019–
11–07 will be incorporated by reference
in the FAA final rule. This proposed AD
would, therefore, require compliance
with Brazilian AD 2019–11–07 in its
entirety, through that incorporation,
except for any differences identified as
exceptions in the regulatory text of this
proposed AD. Service information
specified in Brazilian AD 2019–11–07
that is required for compliance with
Brazilian AD 2019–11–07 will be
available on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2019–
1074 after the FAA final rule is
published.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this proposed
AD affects 659 airplanes of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following costs
to comply with this proposed AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS FOR REQUIRED ACTIONS
Labor cost
Parts cost
Cost per
product
Cost on U.S.
operators
2 work-hours × $85 per hour = $170 ..........................................................................................
*$
* $170
* $112,030
* The FAA has received no definitive data that would enable the agency to provide parts cost estimates for the replacements specified in this
proposed AD.
lotter on DSKBCFDHB2PROD with PROPOSALS
According to the manufacturer, some
or all of the costs of this proposed AD
may be covered under warranty, thereby
reducing the cost impact on affected
individuals. The FAA does not control
warranty coverage for affected
individuals. As a result, the FAA has
included all known costs in the cost
estimate.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:48 Jan 16, 2020
Jkt 250001
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
This proposed AD is issued in
accordance with authority delegated by
the Executive Director, Aircraft
Certification Service, as authorized by
FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance
with that order, issuance of ADs is
normally a function of the Compliance
PO 00000
Frm 00022
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
and Airworthiness Division, but during
this transition period, the Executive
Director has delegated the authority to
issue ADs applicable to transport
category airplanes and associated
appliances to the Director of the System
Oversight Division.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA has determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national Government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 12 / Friday, January 17, 2020 / Proposed Rules
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
(h) Exceptions to Brazilian AD 2019–11–07
(1) Where Brazilian AD 2019–11–07 refers
to its effective date, this AD requires using
the effective date of this AD.
(2) The ‘‘Alternative method of compliance
(AMOC)’’ section of Brazilian AD 2019–11–
07 does not apply to this AD.
(3) Where paragraphs (b)(1) through (3) of
Brazilian AD 2019–11–07 specify to carry out
an inspection in the airplane technical
document documentation and a general
visual inspection (GVI) on them, this AD
requires a one-time records review and a
general visual inspection (GVI) of the MLG
aft pintle pins to determine if certain repairs
were done.
(4) Where paragraphs (b)(1) through (3) of
Brazilian AD 2019–11–07 specify to use a
‘‘new serviceable one,’’ for this AD, use a
serviceable MLG aft pintle pin as defined in
Brazilian AD 2019–11–07.
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
Embraer S.A.: Docket No. FAA–2019–1074;
Product Identifier 2019–NM–191–AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments by March
2, 2020.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to the Embraer S.A.
airplanes identified in paragraphs (c)(1)
through (3), of this AD, certificated in any
category, as identified in Ageˆncia Nacional
de Aviac
¸a˜o Civil (ANAC) Brazilian AD 2019–
11–07, effective November 18, 2019
(‘‘Brazilian AD 2019–11–07’’).
(1) Model ERJ 170–100 LR, –100 STD, –100
SE, and –100 SU airplanes.
(2) Model ERJ 170–200 LR, –200 SU, –200
STD, and –200 LL airplanes.
(3) Model ERJ 190–100 STD, –100 LR, –100
ECJ, –100 IGW, –200 STD, –200 LR, and –200
IGW airplanes.
lotter on DSKBCFDHB2PROD with PROPOSALS
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 32, Landing gear.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by a determination
that certain main landing gear (MLG) aft
pintle pins repaired using a sulphamate
nickel plating have a life limit that is less
than the certified life limit. The FAA is
issuing this AD to address failure of the
affected MLG aft pintle pins before reaching
the certified life limit, which could result in
collapse of the MLG during takeoff or
landing.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:48 Jan 16, 2020
Jkt 250001
(g) Requirements
Except as specified in paragraph (h) of this
AD: Comply with all required actions and
compliance times specified in, and in
accordance with, Brazilian AD 2019–11–07.
(i) No Requirement for Return of Parts
Although the service information
referenced in Brazilian AD 2019–11–07
specifies to return parts to the manufacturer,
this AD does not include that requirement.
(j) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA,
has the authority to approve AMOCs for this
AD, if requested using the procedures found
in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR
39.19, send your request to your principal
inspector or local Flight Standards District
Office, as appropriate. If sending information
directly to the International Section, send it
to the attention of the person identified in
paragraph (k)(2) of this AD. Information may
be emailed to: 9-ANM-116-AMOCREQUESTS@faa.gov. Before using any
approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal
inspector, the manager of the local flight
standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any
requirement in this AD to obtain instructions
from a manufacturer, the instructions must
be accomplished using a method approved
by the Manager, International Section,
Transport Standards Branch, FAA; or ANAC;
or ANAC’s authorized Designee. If approved
by the ANAC Designee, the approval must
include the Designee’s authorized signature.
(k) Related Information
(1) For information about Brazilian AD
2019–11–07, contact National Civil Aviation
Agency, Aeronautical Products Certification
Branch (GGCP), Rua Laurent Martins, n° 209,
PO 00000
Frm 00023
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
2911
Jardim Esplanada, CEP 12242–431—Sa˜o Jose´
dos Campos—SP, Brazil; telephone 55 (12)
3203–6600; email pac@anac.gov.br; internet
www.anac.gov.br/en/. You may find this
ANAC AD on the ANAC website at https://
sistemas.anac.gov.br/certificacao/DA/
DAE.asp. You may view this material at the
FAA, Transport Standards Branch, 2200
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195. This
material may be found in the AD docket on
the internet at https://www.regulations.gov
by searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2019–1074.
(2) For more information about this AD,
contact Krista Greer, Aerospace Engineer,
International Section, Transport Standards
Branch, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des
Moines, WA 98198; telephone and fax 206–
231–3221; email krista.greer@faa.gov.
Issued on January 7, 2020.
Michael Kaszycki,
Acting Director, System Oversight Division,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2020–00447 Filed 1–16–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2019–1073; Product
Identifier 2019–NM–186–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Saab AB,
Support and Services (Formerly
Known as Saab AB, Saab Aeronautics)
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Saab AB, Support and Services Model
SAAB 2000 airplanes. This proposed
AD was prompted by a determination
that new or more restrictive
airworthiness limitations are necessary.
This proposed AD would require
revising the existing maintenance or
inspection program, as applicable, to
incorporate new or more restrictive
airworthiness limitations, as specified
in a European Union Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA) AD, which will be
incorporated by reference. The FAA is
proposing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments
on this proposed AD by March 2, 2020.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\17JAP1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 12 (Friday, January 17, 2020)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 2909-2911]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-00447]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2019-1074; Product Identifier 2019-NM-191-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Embraer S.A. Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD)
for certain Embraer S.A. Model ERJ 170 airplanes and Model ERJ 190-100
STD, -100 LR, -100 ECJ, -100 IGW, -200 STD, -200 LR, and -200 IGW
airplanes. This proposed AD was prompted by a determination that
certain main landing gear (MLG) aft pintle pins repaired using a
sulphamate nickel plating have a life limit that is less than the
certified life limit. This proposed AD would require a one-time records
review and a general visual inspection (GVI) of the MLG aft pintle pins
to determine if certain repairs were done, and replacement of certain
MLG aft pintle pins with serviceable MLG aft pintle pins, as specified
in an Ag[ecirc]ncia Nacional de Avia[ccedil][atilde]o Civil (ANAC)
Brazilian AD, which will be incorporated by reference. The FAA is
proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by March 2,
2020.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For the material identified in this proposed AD that will be
incorporated by reference (IBR), contact National Civil Aviation
Agency, Aeronautical Products Certification Branch (GGCP), Rua Laurent
Martins, n[ordm] 209, Jardim Esplanada, CEP 12242-431--S[atilde]o
Jos[eacute] dos Campos--SP, Brazil; telephone 55 (12) 3203-6600; email
[email protected]; internet www.anac.gov.br/en/. You may find this IBR
material on the ANAC website at https://sistemas.anac.gov.br/certificacao/DA/DAE.asp. You may view this IBR material at the FAA,
Transport Standards Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 206-
231-3195. It is also available in the AD docket on the internet at
https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA-2019-1074.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2019-
1074; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains
this NPRM, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and other
information. The street address for Docket Operations is listed above.
Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Krista Greer, Aerospace Engineer,
International Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA, 2200 South
216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone and fax 206-231-3221; email
[email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed
under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2019-1074;
Product Identifier 2019-NM-191-AD'' at the beginning of your comments.
The FAA specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this NPRM. The FAA will
consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend this
NPRM based on those comments.
The FAA will post all comments received, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide.
The FAA will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal
contact received about this NPRM.
Discussion
The ANAC, which is the aviation authority for Brazil, has issued
Brazilian AD 2019-11-07, effective November 18, 2019 (``Brazilian AD
2019-11-07'') (also
[[Page 2910]]
referred to as the Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness Information, or
``the MCAI''), to correct an unsafe condition for certain Embraer S.A.
Model ERJ 170-100 LR, -100 STD, -100 SE, and -100 SU airplanes; Model
ERJ 170-200 LR, -200 SU, -200 STD, and -200 LL airplanes; and Model ERJ
190-100 STD, -100 LR, -100 ECJ, -100 IGW, -100 SR, -200 STD, -200 LR,
and -200 IGW airplanes. Model ERJ 190-100 SR airplanes are not
certified by the FAA and are not included on the U.S. type certificate
data sheet; this AD, therefore, does not include those airplanes in the
applicability.
This proposed AD was prompted by a determination that certain MLG
aft pintle pins repaired using a sulphamate nickel plating have a life
limit that is less than the certified life limit. The FAA is proposing
this AD to address failure of the affected MLG aft pintle pins before
reaching the certified life limit, which could result in collapse of
the MLG during takeoff or landing. See the MCAI for additional
background information.
Related IBR Material Under 1 CFR Part 51
Brazilian AD 2019-11-07 describes procedures for a one-time records
review (for documentation of certain repairs) and a GVI of the MLG aft
pintle pins to determine if certain repairs were done (by checking for
certain markings and part numbers), and replacement of certain MLG aft
pintle pins with serviceable MLG aft pintle pins.
This material is reasonably available because the interested
parties have access to it through their normal course of business or by
the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of This Proposed AD
This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant
to a bilateral agreement with the State of Design Authority, the FAA
has been notified of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI
referenced above. The FAA is proposing this AD because the agency
evaluated all the relevant information and determined the unsafe
condition described previously is likely to exist or develop in other
products of the same type design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require accomplishing the actions specified
in Brazilian AD 2019-11-07 described previously, as incorporated by
reference, except for any differences identified as exceptions in the
regulatory text of this AD.
Explanation of Required Compliance Information
In the FAA's ongoing efforts to improve the efficiency of the AD
process, the FAA initially worked with Airbus and the European Union
Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) to develop a process to use certain EASA
ADs as the primary source of information for compliance with
requirements for corresponding FAA ADs. The FAA has since coordinated
with other manufacturers and civil aviation authorities (CAAs) to use
this process. As a result, Brazilian AD 2019-11-07 will be incorporated
by reference in the FAA final rule. This proposed AD would, therefore,
require compliance with Brazilian AD 2019-11-07 in its entirety,
through that incorporation, except for any differences identified as
exceptions in the regulatory text of this proposed AD. Service
information specified in Brazilian AD 2019-11-07 that is required for
compliance with Brazilian AD 2019-11-07 will be available on the
internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating
Docket No. FAA-2019-1074 after the FAA final rule is published.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this proposed AD affects 659 airplanes of
U.S. registry. The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with
this proposed AD:
Estimated Costs for Required Actions
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Labor cost Parts cost product operators
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2 work-hours x $85 per hour = $170........................... * $ * $170 * $112,030
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* The FAA has received no definitive data that would enable the agency to provide parts cost estimates for the
replacements specified in this proposed AD.
According to the manufacturer, some or all of the costs of this
proposed AD may be covered under warranty, thereby reducing the cost
impact on affected individuals. The FAA does not control warranty
coverage for affected individuals. As a result, the FAA has included
all known costs in the cost estimate.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
This proposed AD is issued in accordance with authority delegated
by the Executive Director, Aircraft Certification Service, as
authorized by FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance with that order,
issuance of ADs is normally a function of the Compliance and
Airworthiness Division, but during this transition period, the
Executive Director has delegated the authority to issue ADs applicable
to transport category airplanes and associated appliances to the
Director of the System Oversight Division.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA has determined that this proposed AD would not have
federalism implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD
would not have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the
relationship between the national Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of
government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
[[Page 2911]]
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
Embraer S.A.: Docket No. FAA-2019-1074; Product Identifier 2019-NM-
191-AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments by March 2, 2020.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to the Embraer S.A. airplanes identified in
paragraphs (c)(1) through (3), of this AD, certificated in any
category, as identified in Ag[ecirc]ncia Nacional de
Avia[ccedil][atilde]o Civil (ANAC) Brazilian AD 2019-11-07,
effective November 18, 2019 (``Brazilian AD 2019-11-07'').
(1) Model ERJ 170-100 LR, -100 STD, -100 SE, and -100 SU
airplanes.
(2) Model ERJ 170-200 LR, -200 SU, -200 STD, and -200 LL
airplanes.
(3) Model ERJ 190-100 STD, -100 LR, -100 ECJ, -100 IGW, -200
STD, -200 LR, and -200 IGW airplanes.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 32, Landing
gear.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by a determination that certain main
landing gear (MLG) aft pintle pins repaired using a sulphamate
nickel plating have a life limit that is less than the certified
life limit. The FAA is issuing this AD to address failure of the
affected MLG aft pintle pins before reaching the certified life
limit, which could result in collapse of the MLG during takeoff or
landing.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Requirements
Except as specified in paragraph (h) of this AD: Comply with all
required actions and compliance times specified in, and in
accordance with, Brazilian AD 2019-11-07.
(h) Exceptions to Brazilian AD 2019-11-07
(1) Where Brazilian AD 2019-11-07 refers to its effective date,
this AD requires using the effective date of this AD.
(2) The ``Alternative method of compliance (AMOC)'' section of
Brazilian AD 2019-11-07 does not apply to this AD.
(3) Where paragraphs (b)(1) through (3) of Brazilian AD 2019-11-
07 specify to carry out an inspection in the airplane technical
document documentation and a general visual inspection (GVI) on
them, this AD requires a one-time records review and a general
visual inspection (GVI) of the MLG aft pintle pins to determine if
certain repairs were done.
(4) Where paragraphs (b)(1) through (3) of Brazilian AD 2019-11-
07 specify to use a ``new serviceable one,'' for this AD, use a
serviceable MLG aft pintle pin as defined in Brazilian AD 2019-11-
07.
(i) No Requirement for Return of Parts
Although the service information referenced in Brazilian AD
2019-11-07 specifies to return parts to the manufacturer, this AD
does not include that requirement.
(j) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
International Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information
directly to the International Section, send it to the attention of
the person identified in paragraph (k)(2) of this AD. Information
may be emailed to: [email protected]. Before using any
approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the local flight
standards district office/certificate holding district office.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any requirement in this AD
to obtain instructions from a manufacturer, the instructions must be
accomplished using a method approved by the Manager, International
Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA; or ANAC; or ANAC's
authorized Designee. If approved by the ANAC Designee, the approval
must include the Designee's authorized signature.
(k) Related Information
(1) For information about Brazilian AD 2019-11-07, contact
National Civil Aviation Agency, Aeronautical Products Certification
Branch (GGCP), Rua Laurent Martins, n[deg] 209, Jardim Esplanada,
CEP 12242-431--S[atilde]o Jos[eacute] dos Campos--SP, Brazil;
telephone 55 (12) 3203-6600; email [email protected]; internet
www.anac.gov.br/en/. You may find this ANAC AD on the ANAC website
at https://sistemas.anac.gov.br/certificacao/DA/DAE.asp. You may
view this material at the FAA, Transport Standards Branch, 2200
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability
of this material at the FAA, call 206-231-3195. This material may be
found in the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-
2019-1074.
(2) For more information about this AD, contact Krista Greer,
Aerospace Engineer, International Section, Transport Standards
Branch, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone
and fax 206-231-3221; email [email protected].
Issued on January 7, 2020.
Michael Kaszycki,
Acting Director, System Oversight Division, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2020-00447 Filed 1-16-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P