Airworthiness Directives; General Electric Company Turbofan Engines, 1292-1294 [2020-00020]
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1292
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 7 / Friday, January 10, 2020 / Proposed Rules
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments by
February 24, 2020.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all The Boeing
Company Model 737–900ER series airplanes,
certificated in any category.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 24, Electrical power.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports of
significant corrosion of electrical connectors
located in the main landing gear (MLG)
wheel well. The FAA is issuing this AD to
address corrosion and subsequent moisture
ingress that may lead to electrical shorting of
the connectors and incorrect functioning of
critical systems necessary for safe flight and
landing.
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with PROPOSALS
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Required Actions
Within 12 months after the effective date
of this AD: Do the actions required by
paragraph (g)(1) or (2) of this AD.
(1) Determine airplane exposure to runway
deicing fluids containing potassium formate
or potassium acetate by reviewing airport
data on the types of components in the
deicing fluid used at airports that support
airplane operations.
(i) If the airplane has not been exposed:
Repeat the requirements specified in
paragraph (g)(1) of this AD thereafter at
intervals not to exceed 24 months.
(ii) If the airplane has been exposed:
Within 90 days after that determination is
made, do the inspection required by
paragraph (g)(2) of this AD. Repeat the
inspection thereafter at intervals not to
exceed 24 months.
(2) Do a detailed inspection of the
electrical connectors, including the contacts
and backshells of the line replaceable unit
(LRU) in the wheel well of the MLG, for
corrosion in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 737–24A1148, Revision 1,
dated July 10, 2003. Perform applicable
corrective actions at the applicable times, as
specified in paragraphs (g)(2)(i) through (iii)
of this AD, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 737–24A1148, Revision 1,
dated July 10, 2003. Repeat the inspection
thereafter at intervals not to exceed 24
months. For the purposes of this AD, a
detailed inspection is defined as an intensive
visual examination of a specific structural
area, system, installation, or assembly to
detect damage, failure, or irregularity.
Available lighting is normally supplemented
with a direct source of good lighting at
intensity deemed appropriate by the
inspector. Inspection aids such as mirror,
magnifying lenses, etc., may be used. Surface
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cleaning and elaborate access procedures
may be required.
(i) If the total backshell surface area
corrosion is 10 percent or less, clean the
backshell(s) before further flight.
(ii) If the total backshell surface area
corrosion is greater than 10 percent but less
than 20 percent, replace the connectors and
backshells within 30 days after the detailed
inspection.
(iii) If the total backshell surface area
corrosion is 20 percent or more, replace the
connectors and backshells before further
flight.
(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Seattle ACO Branch,
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs
for this AD, if requested using the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with
14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or local Flight Standards
District Office, as appropriate. If sending
information directly to the manager of the
certification office, send it to the attention of
the person identified in paragraph (i)(1) of
this AD. Information may be emailed to: 9ANM-Seattle-ACO-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
level of safety may be used for any repair,
modification, or alteration required by this
AD if it is approved by The Boeing Company
Organization Designation Authorization
(ODA) that has been authorized by the
Manager, Seattle ACO Branch, FAA, to make
those findings. To be approved, the repair
method, modification deviation, or alteration
deviation must meet the certification basis of
the airplane, and the approval must
specifically refer to this AD.
(4) AMOCs approved previously for AD
2005–18–23, Amendment 39–14264 (70 FR
54253, September 14, 2005) (‘‘AD 2005–18–
23’’), are approved as AMOCs for the
corresponding provisions of this AD.
(i) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Julio C. Alvarez, Aerospace Engineer,
Systems and Equipment Section, FAA,
Seattle ACO Branch, 2200 South 216th St.,
Des Moines, WA 98198; phone and fax: 206–
231–3657; email: julio.c.alvarez@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data
Services (C&DS), 2600 Westminster Blvd.,
MC 110–SK57, Seal Beach, CA 90740–5600;
telephone 562–797–1717; internet https://
www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view this
service information at the FAA, Transport
Standards Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des
Moines, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call
206–231–3195.
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Issued on December 26, 2019.
Jeffrey E. Duven,
Director, System Oversight Division, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2019–28469 Filed 1–9–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2019–0919; Product
Identifier 2019–NE–24–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; General
Electric Company Turbofan Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
General Electric Company (GE) CF34–
8C1, CF34–8C5, CF34–8C5A1, CF34–
8C5B1, CF34–8C5A2, CF34–8C5A3,
CF34–8E2, CF34–8E2A1, CF34–8E5,
CF34–8E5A1, CF34–8E5A2, CF34–8E6,
and CF34–8E6A1 turbofan engine
models with a certain outer shell
combustion liner (combustion outer
liner shell) installed. This proposed AD
was prompted by two in-flight engine
shutdowns (IFSDs) that occurred as a
result of failures of the combustion
outer liner shell. This proposed AD
would require a borescope inspection
(BSI) or visual inspection of the
combustion outer liner shell and,
depending on the results of the
inspection, possible replacement of the
combustion outer liner shell. The FAA
is proposing this AD to address the
unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments
on this proposed AD by February 24,
2020.
SUMMARY:
You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
ADDRESSES:
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1293
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 7 / Friday, January 10, 2020 / Proposed Rules
For service information identified in
this NPRM, contact General Electric
Company, GE Aviation, Room 285, 1
Neumann Way, Cincinnati, OH 45215;
phone: 513–552–3272; email:
aviation.fleetsupport@ge.com. You may
view this service information at the
FAA, Engine and Propeller Standards
Branch, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA 01803. For information
on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 781–238–7759.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2019–
0919; or in person at Docket Operations
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this NPRM, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for Docket Operations is
listed above. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Michael Richardson-Bach, Aerospace
Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803;
phone: 781–238–7747; fax: 781–238–
7199; email: michael.richardson-bach@
faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any
written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send
your comments to an address listed
under the ADDRESSES section. Include
‘‘Docket No. FAA–2019–0919; Product
Identifier 2019–NE–24–AD’’ at the
beginning of your comments. The FAA
specifically invites comments on the
overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of
this NPRM. The FAA will consider all
comments received by the closing date
and may amend this NPRM because of
those comments.
The FAA will post all comments
received, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. The
FAA will also post a report
summarizing each substantive verbal
contact received about this NPRM.
The FAA reviewed GE Alert Service
Bulletin (ASB) CF34–8C–AL S/B 72–
A0335, dated June 27, 2019, and GE
ASB CF34–8E–AL S/B 72–A0221, dated
June 27, 2019. The ASBs, differentiated
by GE CF34–8 turbofan engine model,
describe procedures for performing a
BSI of the combustion outer liner shell.
This service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties
have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means
identified in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA’s Determination
The FAA is proposing this AD
because it evaluated all the relevant
information and determined the unsafe
condition described previously is likely
to exist or develop in other products of
the same type design.
Proposed AD Requirements
Discussion
The FAA received reports of two
IFSDs on GE CF34–8C and –8E turbofan
engine models. These IFSDs were due to
the cracking and collapsing of the
combustion outer liner shell, which
resulted in thermal distress of the highpressure turbine and low-pressure
turbine (LPT) including burn-through of
the LPT case. This condition, if not
addressed, could result in burn-through
of the LPT case, engine fire, and damage
to the airplane.
This proposed AD would require a
BSI or visual inspection of the
combustion outer liner shell and,
depending on the results of the
inspection, possible replacement of the
combustion outer liner shell.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this proposed
AD affects 1,535 engines installed on
airplanes of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following
costs to comply with this proposed AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Labor cost
BSI or visually inspect the combustion
outer liner shell.
3 work-hours × $85 per hour = $255 ..........
The FAA estimates the following
costs to do any necessary replacements
that would be required based on the
Cost per
product
Parts cost
results of the proposed inspection. The
FAA has no way of determining the
$0
$255
Cost on U.S.
operators
$391,425
number of engines that might need this
replacement:
ON-CONDITION COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Replace the combustion outer liner shell .....................
812 work-hours × $85 per hour = $69,020 ..................
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with PROPOSALS
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:03 Jan 09, 2020
Jkt 250001
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
PO 00000
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
Parts cost
$80,000
Cost per
product
$149,020
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 7 / Friday, January 10, 2020 / Proposed Rules
This AD is issued in accordance with
authority delegated by the Executive
Director, Aircraft Certification Service,
as authorized by FAA Order 8000.51C.
In accordance with that order, issuance
of ADs is normally a function of the
Compliance and Airworthiness
Division, but during this transition
period, the Executive Director has
delegated the authority to issue ADs
applicable to engines, propellers, and
associated appliances to the Manager,
Engine and Propeller Standards Branch,
Policy and Innovation Division.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with PROPOSALS
■
General Electric Company: Docket No. FAA–
2019–0919; Product Identifier 2019–NE–
24–AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments by
February 24, 2020.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:03 Jan 09, 2020
Jkt 250001
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to General Electric
Company (GE) CF34–8C1, CF34–8C5, CF34–
8C5A1, CF34–8C5B1, CF34–8C5A2, CF34–
8C5A3, CF34–8E2, CF34–8E2A1, CF34–8E5,
CF34–8E5A1, CF34–8E5A2, CF34–8E6, and
CF34–8E6A1 turbofan engine models with an
outer shell combustion liner (combustion
outer liner shell) part number (P/N)
4124T04G04, P/N 4124T04G05, or P/N
5159T35G02, installed.
paragraph (g)(1) or (2) of this AD, re-inspect
the combustion outer liner shell using
inspection criteria as follows:
(i) For GE CF34–8C engines, use Table 1 of
GE ASB CF34–8C–AL S/B 72–A0335, dated
June 27, 2019.
(ii) For GE CF34–8E engines, use Table 1
of GE ASB CF34–8E–AL S/B 72–A0221,
dated June 27, 2019.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)
Code 7240, Turbine Engine Combustion
Section.
After the effective date of this AD, do not
install a combustion outer liner shell with
greater than 17,500 FHs TSN or TSR without
first inspecting it in accordance with
paragraph (g)(1) of this AD.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by two in-flight
engine shutdowns (IFSDs) that occurred as a
result of failures of the combustion outer
liner shell. The FAA is issuing this AD to
prevent failure of the combustion outer liner
shell. The unsafe condition, if not addressed,
could result in burn-through of the lowpressure turbine case, engine fire, and
damage to the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Required Actions
(1) For an affected engine with a
combustion outer liner shell that on the
effective date of this AD has accumulated
17,500 flight hours (FHs) or greater time
since new (TSN), or time since repair (TSR),
perform an initial borescope inspection (BSI)
or visual inspection of the combustion outer
liner shell within 500 engine flight hours
(FHs) after the effective date of this AD.
(i) For GE CF34–8C engines, inspect using
the Accomplishment Instructions, paragraphs
3.A.(4) and 3.A.(5), of GE Alert Service
Bulletin (ASB) CF34–8C–AL S/B 72–A0335,
dated June 27, 2019.
(ii) For GE CF34–8E engines, inspect using
the Accomplishment Instructions, paragraphs
3.A.(4) and 3.A.(5), of GE ASB CF34–8E–AL
S/B 72–A0221, dated June 27, 2019.
(2) For an affected engine with a
combustion outer liner shell that on the
effective date of this AD has accumulated
17,499 FHs or fewer TSN or TSR, within 500
engine FHs after the combustion outer liner
shell has accumulated 17,500 FHs TSN or
TSR, perform an initial BSI or visual
inspection on the combustion outer liner
shell.
(i) For GE CF34–8C engines, inspect using
the Accomplishment Instructions, paragraphs
3.A.(4) and 3.A.(5), of GE ASB CF34–8C–AL
S/B 72–A0335, dated June 27, 2019.
(ii) For GE CF34–8E engines, inspect using
accomplishment instructions 3.A.(4) and
3.A.(5) of GE ASB CF34–8E–AL S/B 72–
A0221, dated June 27, 2019.
(3) For an affected engine with a
combustion outer liner shell for which it is
not possible to determine the TSN or TSR,
use the engine FHs since new to determine
when to perform the BSI or visual inspection.
(4) After the effective date of this AD, and
after the initial inspection required by
PO 00000
Frm 00010
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 9990
(h) Installation Prohibition
(i) Definitions
For the purpose of this AD, ‘‘time since
repair (TSR)’’ is the amount of FHs
accumulated on the combustion outer liner
shell since performing GEK 105091 or GEK
112031, 72–44–06, REPAIR 023.
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, ECO Branch, FAA, has
the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD,
if requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the certification office,
send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (k)(1) of this AD. You
may email your request to: ANE-AD-AMOC@
faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(k) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Michael Richardson-Bach, Aerospace
Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781–
238–7747; fax: 781–238–7199; email:
michael.richardson-bach@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact General Electric Company,
GE Aviation, Room 285, 1 Neumann Way,
Cincinnati, OH 45215; phone: 513–552–3272;
email: aviation.fleetsupport@ge.com. You
may view this referenced service information
at the FAA, Engine and Propeller Standards
Branch, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington,
MA 01803. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call
781–238–7759.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
January 2, 2020.
Robert J. Ganley,
Manager, Engine & Propeller Standards
Branch, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2020–00020 Filed 1–9–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
E:\FR\FM\10JAP1.SGM
10JAP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 7 (Friday, January 10, 2020)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 1292-1294]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-00020]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2019-0919; Product Identifier 2019-NE-24-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; General Electric Company Turbofan
Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD)
for all General Electric Company (GE) CF34-8C1, CF34-8C5, CF34-8C5A1,
CF34-8C5B1, CF34-8C5A2, CF34-8C5A3, CF34-8E2, CF34-8E2A1, CF34-8E5,
CF34-8E5A1, CF34-8E5A2, CF34-8E6, and CF34-8E6A1 turbofan engine models
with a certain outer shell combustion liner (combustion outer liner
shell) installed. This proposed AD was prompted by two in-flight engine
shutdowns (IFSDs) that occurred as a result of failures of the
combustion outer liner shell. This proposed AD would require a
borescope inspection (BSI) or visual inspection of the combustion outer
liner shell and, depending on the results of the inspection, possible
replacement of the combustion outer liner shell. The FAA is proposing
this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by February
24, 2020.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
[[Page 1293]]
For service information identified in this NPRM, contact General
Electric Company, GE Aviation, Room 285, 1 Neumann Way, Cincinnati, OH
45215; phone: 513-552-3272; email: [email protected]. You
may view this service information at the FAA, Engine and Propeller
Standards Branch, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 781-
238-7759.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2019-
0919; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains
this NPRM, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and other
information. The street address for Docket Operations is listed above.
Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Michael Richardson-Bach, Aerospace
Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803;
phone: 781-238-7747; fax: 781-238-7199; email: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed
under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2019-0919;
Product Identifier 2019-NE-24-AD'' at the beginning of your comments.
The FAA specifically invites comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this NPRM. The FAA will
consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend this
NPRM because of those comments.
The FAA will post all comments received, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide.
The FAA will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal
contact received about this NPRM.
Discussion
The FAA received reports of two IFSDs on GE CF34-8C and -8E
turbofan engine models. These IFSDs were due to the cracking and
collapsing of the combustion outer liner shell, which resulted in
thermal distress of the high-pressure turbine and low-pressure turbine
(LPT) including burn-through of the LPT case. This condition, if not
addressed, could result in burn-through of the LPT case, engine fire,
and damage to the airplane.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed GE Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) CF34-8C-AL S/B 72-
A0335, dated June 27, 2019, and GE ASB CF34-8E-AL S/B 72-A0221, dated
June 27, 2019. The ASBs, differentiated by GE CF34-8 turbofan engine
model, describe procedures for performing a BSI of the combustion outer
liner shell. This service information is reasonably available because
the interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA's Determination
The FAA is proposing this AD because it evaluated all the relevant
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is
likely to exist or develop in other products of the same type design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require a BSI or visual inspection of the
combustion outer liner shell and, depending on the results of the
inspection, possible replacement of the combustion outer liner shell.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this proposed AD affects 1,535 engines
installed on airplanes of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this proposed
AD:
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BSI or visually inspect the 3 work-hours x $85 per $0 $255 $391,425
combustion outer liner shell. hour = $255.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The FAA estimates the following costs to do any necessary
replacements that would be required based on the results of the
proposed inspection. The FAA has no way of determining the number of
engines that might need this replacement:
On-Condition Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per
Action Labor cost Parts cost product
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Replace the combustion outer liner shell...... 812 work-hours x $85 per hour = $80,000 $149,020
$69,020.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
[[Page 1294]]
This AD is issued in accordance with authority delegated by the
Executive Director, Aircraft Certification Service, as authorized by
FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance with that order, issuance of ADs is
normally a function of the Compliance and Airworthiness Division, but
during this transition period, the Executive Director has delegated the
authority to issue ADs applicable to engines, propellers, and
associated appliances to the Manager, Engine and Propeller Standards
Branch, Policy and Innovation Division.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
General Electric Company: Docket No. FAA-2019-0919; Product
Identifier 2019-NE-24-AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments by February 24, 2020.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to General Electric Company (GE) CF34-8C1, CF34-
8C5, CF34-8C5A1, CF34-8C5B1, CF34-8C5A2, CF34-8C5A3, CF34-8E2, CF34-
8E2A1, CF34-8E5, CF34-8E5A1, CF34-8E5A2, CF34-8E6, and CF34-8E6A1
turbofan engine models with an outer shell combustion liner
(combustion outer liner shell) part number (P/N) 4124T04G04, P/N
4124T04G05, or P/N 5159T35G02, installed.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 7240, Turbine Engine
Combustion Section.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by two in-flight engine shutdowns (IFSDs)
that occurred as a result of failures of the combustion outer liner
shell. The FAA is issuing this AD to prevent failure of the
combustion outer liner shell. The unsafe condition, if not
addressed, could result in burn-through of the low-pressure turbine
case, engine fire, and damage to the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Required Actions
(1) For an affected engine with a combustion outer liner shell
that on the effective date of this AD has accumulated 17,500 flight
hours (FHs) or greater time since new (TSN), or time since repair
(TSR), perform an initial borescope inspection (BSI) or visual
inspection of the combustion outer liner shell within 500 engine
flight hours (FHs) after the effective date of this AD.
(i) For GE CF34-8C engines, inspect using the Accomplishment
Instructions, paragraphs 3.A.(4) and 3.A.(5), of GE Alert Service
Bulletin (ASB) CF34-8C-AL S/B 72-A0335, dated June 27, 2019.
(ii) For GE CF34-8E engines, inspect using the Accomplishment
Instructions, paragraphs 3.A.(4) and 3.A.(5), of GE ASB CF34-8E-AL
S/B 72-A0221, dated June 27, 2019.
(2) For an affected engine with a combustion outer liner shell
that on the effective date of this AD has accumulated 17,499 FHs or
fewer TSN or TSR, within 500 engine FHs after the combustion outer
liner shell has accumulated 17,500 FHs TSN or TSR, perform an
initial BSI or visual inspection on the combustion outer liner
shell.
(i) For GE CF34-8C engines, inspect using the Accomplishment
Instructions, paragraphs 3.A.(4) and 3.A.(5), of GE ASB CF34-8C-AL
S/B 72-A0335, dated June 27, 2019.
(ii) For GE CF34-8E engines, inspect using accomplishment
instructions 3.A.(4) and 3.A.(5) of GE ASB CF34-8E-AL S/B 72-A0221,
dated June 27, 2019.
(3) For an affected engine with a combustion outer liner shell
for which it is not possible to determine the TSN or TSR, use the
engine FHs since new to determine when to perform the BSI or visual
inspection.
(4) After the effective date of this AD, and after the initial
inspection required by paragraph (g)(1) or (2) of this AD, re-
inspect the combustion outer liner shell using inspection criteria
as follows:
(i) For GE CF34-8C engines, use Table 1 of GE ASB CF34-8C-AL S/B
72-A0335, dated June 27, 2019.
(ii) For GE CF34-8E engines, use Table 1 of GE ASB CF34-8E-AL S/
B 72-A0221, dated June 27, 2019.
(h) Installation Prohibition
After the effective date of this AD, do not install a combustion
outer liner shell with greater than 17,500 FHs TSN or TSR without
first inspecting it in accordance with paragraph (g)(1) of this AD.
(i) Definitions
For the purpose of this AD, ``time since repair (TSR)'' is the
amount of FHs accumulated on the combustion outer liner shell since
performing GEK 105091 or GEK 112031, 72-44-06, REPAIR 023.
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, ECO Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR
39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the
certification office, send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (k)(1) of this AD. You may email your
request to: [email protected].
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(k) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Michael
Richardson-Bach, Aerospace Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781-238-7747; fax: 781-238-
7199; email: [email protected].
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact
General Electric Company, GE Aviation, Room 285, 1 Neumann Way,
Cincinnati, OH 45215; phone: 513-552-3272; email:
[email protected]. You may view this referenced service
information at the FAA, Engine and Propeller Standards Branch, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call 781-238-7759.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on January 2, 2020.
Robert J. Ganley,
Manager, Engine & Propeller Standards Branch, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2020-00020 Filed 1-9-20; 8:45 am]
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