Air Plan Approval; California; Santa Barbara County Air Pollution Control District; Stationary Source Permits and Exemptions, 56961-56964 [2019-22910]
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 206 / Thursday, October 24, 2019 / Proposed Rules
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with PROPOSALS
III. Incorporation by Reference
In this rule, the EPA is proposing to
include in a final EPA rule regulatory
text that includes incorporation by
reference. In accordance with
requirements of 1 CFR 51.5, the EPA is
proposing to incorporate by reference
the PCAPCD rule described in Table 1
of this preamble. The EPA has made,
and will continue to make, these
materials available through https://
www.regulations.gov and at the EPA
Region IX Office (please contact the
person identified in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section of this
preamble for more information).
IV. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the CAA, the EPA
Administrator is required to approve a
SIP submission that complies with the
provisions of the Act and applicable
Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k);
40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP
submissions, the EPA’s role is to
approve state choices, provided that
they meet the criteria of the Act.
Accordingly, this action merely
approves state law as meeting Federal
requirements and does not impose
additional requirements beyond those
imposed by state law. For that reason,
this action:
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to review by the Office of
Management and Budget under
Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,
January 21, 2011);
• Is not an Executive Order 13771 (82
FR 9339, February 2, 2017) regulatory
action because SIP approvals are
exempted under Executive Order 12866;
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
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• Is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the Clean Air Act;
and
• Does not provide the EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, the SIP is not approved
to apply on any Indian reservation land
or in any other area where the EPA or
an Indian tribe has demonstrated that a
tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of
Indian country, the rule does not have
tribal implications and will not impose
substantial direct costs on tribal
governments or preempt tribal law as
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65
FR 67249, November 9, 2000).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Administrative practice and
procedure, Environmental protection,
Air pollution control, Carbon monoxide,
Incorporation by reference,
Intergovernmental relations, Lead,
Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Particulate
matter, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Sulfur dioxide, Volatile
organic compounds.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: October 4, 2019.
Deborah Jordan,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region IX.
[FR Doc. 2019–22917 Filed 10–23–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R09–OAR–2019–0432; FRL–10001–
28–Region 9]
Air Plan Approval; California; Santa
Barbara County Air Pollution Control
District; Stationary Source Permits and
Exemptions
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is proposing to approve
revisions to the Santa Barbara County
Air Pollution Control District’s
(SBAPCD or ‘‘the District’’) portion of
the California State Implementation
Plan (SIP). These revisions concern the
District’s New Source Review (NSR)
SUMMARY:
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permitting program for new and
modified sources of air pollution under
the Clean Air Act (CAA). This action
updates the SBAPCD’s applicable SIP
with current permitting rules. We are
taking comments on this proposal and
plan to follow with a final action.
Any comments must arrive by
November 25, 2019.
DATES:
Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R09–
OAR–2019–0432 at https://
www.regulations.gov, or via email to
R9AirPermits@epa.gov. For comments
submitted at Regulations.gov, follow the
online instructions for submitting
comments. Once submitted, comments
cannot be removed or edited from
Regulations.gov. For either manner of
submission, the EPA may publish any
comment received to its public docket.
Do not submit electronically any
information you consider to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI)
or other information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Multimedia
submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be
accompanied by a written comment.
The written comment is considered the
official comment and should include
discussion of all points you wish to
make. The EPA will generally not
consider comments or comment
contents located outside of the primary
submission (i.e., on the web, cloud, or
other file sharing system). For
additional submission methods, please
contact the person identified in the FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section.
For the full EPA public comment policy,
information about CBI or multimedia
submissions, and general guidance on
making effective comments, please visit
https://www2.epa.gov/dockets/
commenting-epa-dockets.
ADDRESSES:
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Eugene Chen, EPA Region IX, 75
Hawthorne Street (AIR 3–2), San
Francisco, CA 94105, (415) 947–4304,
chen.eugene@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document, ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us’’
and ‘‘our’’ refer to the EPA.
Table of Contents
I. The State’s Submittal
A. What rules did the State submit?
B. Are there other versions of these rules?
C. What is the purpose of the submitted
rule revisions?
II. The EPA’s Evaluation and Action
A. How is the EPA evaluating the rules?
B. Do the rules meet the evaluation
criteria?
C. Proposed Action and Public Comment
III. Incorporation by Reference
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 206 / Thursday, October 24, 2019 / Proposed Rules
I. The State’s Submittal
A. What rules did the State submit?
Table 1 lists the rules addressed by
this proposal with the dates they were
adopted by the SBAPCD and submitted
by the California Air Resources Board
(CARB). These rules represent portions
of the SBAPCD’s current program for
preconstruction review and permitting
of new or modified stationary sources
under its jurisdiction. The rule revisions
that are the subject of this action are
intended to satisfy the general
preconstruction review requirements
under section 110(a)(2)(C) of the Act
(minor NSR) and the NSR program
requirements contained in 40 CFR
51.160 through 164. The rules also
include revisions to the SBAPCD’s
current preconstruction review and
permitting program. The SBAPCD is not
required to implement a nonattainment
NSR program because Santa Barbara
County is classified as attainment or
unclassifiable for all national ambient
air quality standards (NAAQS). The
SBAPCD implements a SIP-approved
prevention of significant deterioration
(PSD) permitting program that was
approved into the SIP on November 12,
2015.1 The SBAPCD has not submitted
any rule revisions in this action that
affect the PSD program. Therefore, we
are not evaluating whether this SIP
submittal satisfies NSR program
requirements at 40 CFR 51.165
(Nonattainment NSR) or 51.166 (PSD),
as none of the rules or rule revisions in
this submittal address these NSR
program requirements.
TABLE 1—SUBMITTED RULES
Rule No.
102
105
202
204
205
809
Adopted/amended
date
Rule title
...............................................
...............................................
...............................................
...............................................
...............................................
...............................................
Definitions ..........................................................................................
Applicability .......................................................................................
Exemptions to Rule 201 ....................................................................
Applications .......................................................................................
Standards for Granting Permits ........................................................
Federal Minor New Source Review ..................................................
These submitted rules must be
determined to meet the completeness
criteria in 40 CFR part 51 Appendix V
before commencement of formal EPA
review. The EPA deemed these rules to
be complete by operation of law to meet
the completeness criteria on October 18,
2016 (for Rules 102, 105, 202, 204, and
809) and on March 10, 1998 (for Rule
205).
B. Are there other versions of these
rules?
The EPA last approved significant
revisions or updates to the SBAPCD’s
SIP-approved NSR program on February
8/25/2016
8/25/2016
8/25/2016
8/25/2016
4/17/1997
8/25/2016
Submitted date
10/18/2016
10/18/2016
10/18/2016
10/18/2016
3/10/1998
10/18/2016
9, 2016, and November 12, 2015. The
existing SIP-approved NSR minor
source program for new or modified
stationary sources under the SBAPCD’s
jurisdiction generally consists of the
versions of the rules identified below in
Table 2.
TABLE 2—CURRENT SIP APPROVED RULES
Rule No.
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102
105
201
202
203
204
205
206
212
Rule title
...............................................
...............................................
...............................................
...............................................
...............................................
...............................................
...............................................
...............................................
...............................................
Federal Register
citation
4/11/2013
6/3/1999
2/9/2016
5/5/1982
2/9/2016
2/9/2016
5/5/1982
2/9/2016
5/26/2004
78 FR 21545
64 FR 29790
81 FR 6758
47 FR 19330
81 FR 6758
81 FR 6758
47 FR 19330
81 FR 6758
69 FR 29880
Definitions ..........................................................................................
Applicability .......................................................................................
Permits Required ..............................................................................
Exemptions to Rule 201 ....................................................................
Transfer .............................................................................................
Applications .......................................................................................
Standards for Granting Applications .................................................
Conditional Approval of Authority to Construct or Permit to Operate
Emission Statements ........................................................................
Collectively, these regulations
establish the NSR requirements
currently in place for minor stationary
sources under the SBAPCD’s
jurisdiction in California. If the EPA
finalizes the action proposed herein, the
submitted versions of the rules listed in
Table 1 will replace their respective rule
versions listed in Table 2.
C. What is the purpose of the submitted
rule revisions?
As noted above and described in
further detail below, the submitted rules
are intended to satisfy the minor NSR
1 80
SIP approval date
requirements of section 110(a)(2)(C), as
well as to implement certain other
updates to the NSR program, such as
reorganization and renumbering of
certain rule references, revisions to
certain rule text to improve clarity, and
other such revisions. Minor NSR
requirements are generally applicable
for SIPs in all areas, regardless of
attainment status, and California is
required to adopt and implement these
requirements as part of a SIP-approved
NSR permitting program.
II. The EPA’s Evaluation and Action
A. How is the EPA evaluating the rules?
The EPA has evaluated the submitted
rules for compliance with applicable
requirements of section 110(a)(2)(C) and
associated regulations at 40 CFR
51.160–164. We have also reviewed the
rules for consistency with other CAA
general requirements for SIP submittals,
including requirements at section
110(a)(2) regarding rule enforceability,
and requirements at sections 110(l) and
193 for SIP revisions.
Section 110(a)(2)(C) of the Act
requires each SIP to include a program
FR 69880.
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 206 / Thursday, October 24, 2019 / Proposed Rules
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to regulate the modification and
construction of any stationary source
within the areas covered by the SIP as
necessary to assure attainment and
maintenance of the NAAQS. The EPA’s
regulations at 40 CFR 51.160–51.164
provide general programmatic
requirements to implement this
statutory mandate. These requirements,
commonly referred to as the ‘‘minor
NSR’’ or ‘‘general NSR’’ program, apply
generally to both major and non-major
stationary sources and modifications
and in both attainment and
nonattainment areas. There are
additional statutory and regulatory
requirements specifically for PSD and
nonattainment NSR permitting
programs at 40 CFR 51.165–166 that
apply to major sources in nonattainment
and attainment areas, respectively. The
submitted rules are not relevant to or
affect PSD or nonattainment NSR
program specific requirements.
Section 110(a)(2)(A) of the Act
requires that regulations submitted to
the EPA for SIP approval must be clear
and legally enforceable. Section 110(l)
of the Act prohibits the EPA from
approving any SIP revisions that would
interfere with any applicable
requirement concerning attainment and
reasonable further progress (RFP) or any
other applicable requirement of the
CAA. Section 193 of the Act prohibits
the modification of a SIP-approved
control requirement in effect before
November 15, 1990, in a nonattainment
area, unless the modification ensures
equivalent or greater emission
reductions of the relevant pollutant(s).
With respect to procedures, CAA
sections 110(a) and 110(l) require that a
state conduct reasonable notice and
hearing before adopting a SIP revision.
B. Do the rules meet the evaluation
criteria?
The EPA finds that the submitted
rules satisfy the applicable CAA and
regulatory requirements. Accordingly,
we are proposing to fully approve them
under CAA section 110(k)(3). Below, we
discuss generally our evaluation of the
submitted rules. The technical support
document (TSD) included in the docket
for this proposed rulemaking contains a
more detailed analysis of each
submitted rule.
We find that the submitted rules
satisfy the minor NSR requirements.
The rules clearly identify the kinds of
projects subject to review under the
District’s program, include legally
enforceable procedures to ensure that
construction will not violate the state’s
control strategy or interfere with
attainment or maintenance of the
NAAQS, provide for public availability
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of relevant information, and meet other
requirements of the minor NSR
regulations at 40 CFR 51.160–164.
The submitted rules comply with the
substantive and procedural
requirements of CAA section 110(l).
With respect to the procedural
requirements, based on our review of
the public process documentation
included with the submitted rules, we
find that the SBAPCD has provided
sufficient evidence of public notice and
opportunity for comment and public
hearings prior to submittal of this SIP
revision and has satisfied these
procedural requirements under CAA
section 110(l). With respect to the
substantive requirements of CAA
section 110(l), we have determined that
our approval of the submitted rules
would either strengthen the applicable
SIP, or at a minimum make it no less
stringent. As a whole, we have
determined that our approval of this SIP
submittal would not interfere with any
applicable requirement concerning
attainment and RFP or any other
applicable requirement of the Act.
CAA section 193 includes a savings
clause, pertaining to nonattainment
areas, that precludes modifications to
certain control requirements unless
equivalent or greater emission
reductions are achieved. The provisions
of section 193 do not apply to this SIP
revision because Santa Barbara County
is currently classified attainment or
unclassifiable for all NAAQS.
The submitted rules are otherwise
consistent with criteria for the EPA’s
approval of regulations submitted for
inclusion in the SIP, including the
requirement at CAA section 110(a)(2)(A)
that submitted regulations be clear and
legally enforceable. For the reasons
stated above and explained further in
our TSD, we find that the submitted
NSR rules satisfy the applicable CAA
and regulatory requirements for minor
NSR programs under CAA section
110(a)(2)(C).
C. Proposed Action and Public
Comment
As authorized in section 110(k)(3) of
the Act, the EPA may approve a plan
revision in whole or in part if it meets
all applicable requirements. Based on
our evaluation of the submitted rules,
the EPA is proposing to fully approve
the SBAPCD’s October 18, 2016
submittal (consisting of Rules 102, 105,
202, 204, and 809) and March 10, 1998
submittal (consisting of Rule 205).
The intended effect of our proposed
approval action is to update the
applicable SIP with the SBAPCD rules
described above. If we finalize this
action as proposed, our action would be
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56963
codified through revisions to 40 CFR
52.220 (Identification of plan—in part).
We will accept comments from the
public on this proposal until November
25, 2019.
III. Incorporation by Reference
In this rule, the EPA is proposing to
include in a final EPA rule regulatory
text that includes incorporation by
reference. In accordance with
requirements of 1 CFR 51.5, the EPA is
proposing to incorporate by reference
the SBAPCD rules described in Table 1
of this preamble. The EPA has made,
and will continue to make, these
materials available through
www.regulations.gov and at the EPA
Region IX Office (please contact the
person identified in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section of this
preamble for more information).
IV. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the CAA, the EPA
Administrator is required to approve a
SIP submission that complies with the
provisions of the Act and applicable
Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k);
40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP
submissions, the EPA’s role is to
approve state choices, provided that
they meet the criteria of the Act.
Accordingly, this action merely
approves state law as meeting Federal
requirements and does not impose
additional requirements beyond those
imposed by state law. For that reason,
this action:
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to review by the Office of
Management and Budget under
Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,
January 21, 2011);
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have Federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
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56964
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 206 / Thursday, October 24, 2019 / Proposed Rules
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the Clean Air Act;
and
• Does not provide the EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, the SIP is not approved
to apply on any Indian reservation land
or in any other area where the EPA or
an Indian tribe has demonstrated that a
tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of
Indian country, the rule does not have
tribal implications and will not impose
substantial direct costs on tribal
governments or preempt tribal law as
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65
FR 67249, November 9, 2000).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Administrative practice and
procedure, Environmental protection,
Air pollution control, Carbon monoxide,
Incorporation by reference,
Intergovernmental relations, Lead,
Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Particulate
matter, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Sulfur dioxide, Volatile
organic compounds.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: October 8, 2019.
Deborah Jordan,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region IX.
[FR Doc. 2019–22910 Filed 10–23–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
Safety Administration
49 CFR Parts 172 and 173
[Docket No. PHMSA–2018–0025 (HM–264)]
RIN 2137–AF40
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with PROPOSALS
Hazardous Materials: Liquefied Natural
Gas by Rail
Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety Administration
(PHMSA), Department of Transportation
(DOT).
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
PHMSA, in coordination with
the Federal Railroad Administration
SUMMARY:
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(FRA), is proposing changes to the
Hazardous Materials Regulations to
allow for the bulk transport of Methane,
refrigerated liquid, commonly known as
liquefied natural gas (LNG), in rail tank
cars. This rulemaking proposes to
authorize the transportation of Methane,
refrigerated liquid by rail in the DOT–
113C120W specification rail tank car.
DATES: Comments must be received by
December 23, 2019. To the extent
possible, PHMSA will consider latefiled comments.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
identified by the Docket Number
PHMSA–2018–0025 (HM–264) via any
of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 1–202–493–2251.
• Mail: Docket Management System;
U.S. Department of Transportation,
West Building, Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, Routing Symbol M–30, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC
20590.
• Hand Delivery: To the Docket
Management System; Room W12–140
on the ground floor of the West
Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays.
Instructions: All submissions must
include the agency name and Docket
Number (PHMSA–2018–0025) or RIN
(2137–AF40) for this rulemaking at the
beginning of the comment. To avoid
duplication, please use only one of
these four methods. All comments
received will be posted without change
to the Federal Docket Management
System (FDMS) and will include any
personal information you provide. If
sent by mail, comments must be
submitted in duplicate. Persons wishing
to receive confirmation of receipt of
their comments must include a selfaddressed stamped postcard.
Docket: For access to the dockets to
read background documents or
comments received, go to https://
www.regulations.gov or DOT’s Docket
Operations Office (see ADDRESSES).
Confidential Business Information:
Confidential Business Information (CBI)
is commercial or financial information
that is both customarily and actually
treated as private by its owner. Under
the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA)
(5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from
public disclosure. If your comments
responsive to this notice contain
commercial or financial information
that is customarily treated as private,
that you actually treat as private, and
that is relevant or responsive to this
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notice, it is important that you clearly
designate the submitted comments as
CBI. Pursuant to 49 CFR 105.30, you
may ask PHMSA to give confidential
treatment to information you give to the
agency by taking the following steps: (1)
Mark each page of the original
document submission containing CBI as
‘‘Confidential’’; (2) send PHMSA, along
with the original document, a second
copy of the original document with the
CBI deleted; and (3) explain why the
information you are submitting is CBI.
Unless you are notified otherwise,
PHMSA will treat such marked
submissions as confidential under the
FOIA, and they will not be placed in the
public docket of this notice.
Submissions containing CBI should be
sent to Michael Ciccarone, Office of
Hazardous Materials Safety, Standards
and Rulemaking Division, Pipeline and
Hazardous Materials Safety
Administration, U.S. Department of
Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Ave.
SE, Washington, DC 20590–0001. Any
commentary that PHMSA receives
which is not specifically designated as
CBI will be placed in the public docket
for this rulemaking.
Privacy Act: In accordance with 5
U.S.C. 553(c), DOT solicits comments
from the public to better inform its
rulemaking process. DOT posts these
comments, without change, including
any personal information the
commenter provides, to https://
www.regulations.gov, as described in
the system of records notice (DOT/ALL–
14 FDMS), which can be reviewed at
https://www.dot.gov/privacy.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Michael Ciccarone, Standards and
Rulemaking Division, (202) 366–8553,
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety
Administration, or Mark Maday, Federal
Railroad Administration, (202) 366–
2535, U.S. Department of
Transportation, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590–
0001.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents
I. Overview
II. Background
A. Properties and Use of LNG
B. Current Requirements for LNG
C. Petition for Rulemaking (P–1697)
D. Regulatory Review
E. International Regulation
III. Proposed Changes
A. Tank Car Specification
B. Operational Controls
IV. Section-by-Section Review
V. Regulatory Analyses and Notices
A. Statutory/Legal Authority for This
Rulemaking
B. Executive Order 12866 and DOT
Regulatory Policies and Procedures
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 206 (Thursday, October 24, 2019)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 56961-56964]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-22910]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R09-OAR-2019-0432; FRL-10001-28-Region 9]
Air Plan Approval; California; Santa Barbara County Air Pollution
Control District; Stationary Source Permits and Exemptions
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is proposing to
approve revisions to the Santa Barbara County Air Pollution Control
District's (SBAPCD or ``the District'') portion of the California State
Implementation Plan (SIP). These revisions concern the District's New
Source Review (NSR) permitting program for new and modified sources of
air pollution under the Clean Air Act (CAA). This action updates the
SBAPCD's applicable SIP with current permitting rules. We are taking
comments on this proposal and plan to follow with a final action.
DATES: Any comments must arrive by November 25, 2019.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-R09-
OAR-2019-0432 at https://www.regulations.gov, or via email to
[email protected]. For comments submitted at Regulations.gov, follow
the online instructions for submitting comments. Once submitted,
comments cannot be removed or edited from Regulations.gov. For either
manner of submission, the EPA may publish any comment received to its
public docket. Do not submit electronically any information you
consider to be Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other
information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Multimedia
submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be accompanied by a written
comment. The written comment is considered the official comment and
should include discussion of all points you wish to make. The EPA will
generally not consider comments or comment contents located outside of
the primary submission (i.e., on the web, cloud, or other file sharing
system). For additional submission methods, please contact the person
identified in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section. For the full
EPA public comment policy, information about CBI or multimedia
submissions, and general guidance on making effective comments, please
visit https://www2.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-epa-dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Eugene Chen, EPA Region IX, 75
Hawthorne Street (AIR 3-2), San Francisco, CA 94105, (415) 947-4304,
[email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document, ``we,'' ``us'' and
``our'' refer to the EPA.
Table of Contents
I. The State's Submittal
A. What rules did the State submit?
B. Are there other versions of these rules?
C. What is the purpose of the submitted rule revisions?
II. The EPA's Evaluation and Action
A. How is the EPA evaluating the rules?
B. Do the rules meet the evaluation criteria?
C. Proposed Action and Public Comment
III. Incorporation by Reference
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
[[Page 56962]]
I. The State's Submittal
A. What rules did the State submit?
Table 1 lists the rules addressed by this proposal with the dates
they were adopted by the SBAPCD and submitted by the California Air
Resources Board (CARB). These rules represent portions of the SBAPCD's
current program for preconstruction review and permitting of new or
modified stationary sources under its jurisdiction. The rule revisions
that are the subject of this action are intended to satisfy the general
preconstruction review requirements under section 110(a)(2)(C) of the
Act (minor NSR) and the NSR program requirements contained in 40 CFR
51.160 through 164. The rules also include revisions to the SBAPCD's
current preconstruction review and permitting program. The SBAPCD is
not required to implement a nonattainment NSR program because Santa
Barbara County is classified as attainment or unclassifiable for all
national ambient air quality standards (NAAQS). The SBAPCD implements a
SIP-approved prevention of significant deterioration (PSD) permitting
program that was approved into the SIP on November 12, 2015.\1\ The
SBAPCD has not submitted any rule revisions in this action that affect
the PSD program. Therefore, we are not evaluating whether this SIP
submittal satisfies NSR program requirements at 40 CFR 51.165
(Nonattainment NSR) or 51.166 (PSD), as none of the rules or rule
revisions in this submittal address these NSR program requirements.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 80 FR 69880.
Table 1--Submitted Rules
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Adopted/amended
Rule No. Rule title date Submitted date
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
102........................................ Definitions.................. 8/25/2016 10/18/2016
105........................................ Applicability................ 8/25/2016 10/18/2016
202........................................ Exemptions to Rule 201....... 8/25/2016 10/18/2016
204........................................ Applications................. 8/25/2016 10/18/2016
205........................................ Standards for Granting 4/17/1997 3/10/1998
Permits.
809........................................ Federal Minor New Source 8/25/2016 10/18/2016
Review.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
These submitted rules must be determined to meet the completeness
criteria in 40 CFR part 51 Appendix V before commencement of formal EPA
review. The EPA deemed these rules to be complete by operation of law
to meet the completeness criteria on October 18, 2016 (for Rules 102,
105, 202, 204, and 809) and on March 10, 1998 (for Rule 205).
B. Are there other versions of these rules?
The EPA last approved significant revisions or updates to the
SBAPCD's SIP-approved NSR program on February 9, 2016, and November 12,
2015. The existing SIP-approved NSR minor source program for new or
modified stationary sources under the SBAPCD's jurisdiction generally
consists of the versions of the rules identified below in Table 2.
Table 2--Current SIP Approved Rules
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Federal Register
Rule No. Rule title SIP approval date citation
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
102........................................ Definitions.................. 4/11/2013 78 FR 21545
105........................................ Applicability................ 6/3/1999 64 FR 29790
201........................................ Permits Required............. 2/9/2016 81 FR 6758
202........................................ Exemptions to Rule 201....... 5/5/1982 47 FR 19330
203........................................ Transfer..................... 2/9/2016 81 FR 6758
204........................................ Applications................. 2/9/2016 81 FR 6758
205........................................ Standards for Granting 5/5/1982 47 FR 19330
Applications.
206........................................ Conditional Approval of 2/9/2016 81 FR 6758
Authority to Construct or
Permit to Operate.
212........................................ Emission Statements.......... 5/26/2004 69 FR 29880
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Collectively, these regulations establish the NSR requirements
currently in place for minor stationary sources under the SBAPCD's
jurisdiction in California. If the EPA finalizes the action proposed
herein, the submitted versions of the rules listed in Table 1 will
replace their respective rule versions listed in Table 2.
C. What is the purpose of the submitted rule revisions?
As noted above and described in further detail below, the submitted
rules are intended to satisfy the minor NSR requirements of section
110(a)(2)(C), as well as to implement certain other updates to the NSR
program, such as reorganization and renumbering of certain rule
references, revisions to certain rule text to improve clarity, and
other such revisions. Minor NSR requirements are generally applicable
for SIPs in all areas, regardless of attainment status, and California
is required to adopt and implement these requirements as part of a SIP-
approved NSR permitting program.
II. The EPA's Evaluation and Action
A. How is the EPA evaluating the rules?
The EPA has evaluated the submitted rules for compliance with
applicable requirements of section 110(a)(2)(C) and associated
regulations at 40 CFR 51.160-164. We have also reviewed the rules for
consistency with other CAA general requirements for SIP submittals,
including requirements at section 110(a)(2) regarding rule
enforceability, and requirements at sections 110(l) and 193 for SIP
revisions.
Section 110(a)(2)(C) of the Act requires each SIP to include a
program
[[Page 56963]]
to regulate the modification and construction of any stationary source
within the areas covered by the SIP as necessary to assure attainment
and maintenance of the NAAQS. The EPA's regulations at 40 CFR 51.160-
51.164 provide general programmatic requirements to implement this
statutory mandate. These requirements, commonly referred to as the
``minor NSR'' or ``general NSR'' program, apply generally to both major
and non-major stationary sources and modifications and in both
attainment and nonattainment areas. There are additional statutory and
regulatory requirements specifically for PSD and nonattainment NSR
permitting programs at 40 CFR 51.165-166 that apply to major sources in
nonattainment and attainment areas, respectively. The submitted rules
are not relevant to or affect PSD or nonattainment NSR program specific
requirements.
Section 110(a)(2)(A) of the Act requires that regulations submitted
to the EPA for SIP approval must be clear and legally enforceable.
Section 110(l) of the Act prohibits the EPA from approving any SIP
revisions that would interfere with any applicable requirement
concerning attainment and reasonable further progress (RFP) or any
other applicable requirement of the CAA. Section 193 of the Act
prohibits the modification of a SIP-approved control requirement in
effect before November 15, 1990, in a nonattainment area, unless the
modification ensures equivalent or greater emission reductions of the
relevant pollutant(s). With respect to procedures, CAA sections 110(a)
and 110(l) require that a state conduct reasonable notice and hearing
before adopting a SIP revision.
B. Do the rules meet the evaluation criteria?
The EPA finds that the submitted rules satisfy the applicable CAA
and regulatory requirements. Accordingly, we are proposing to fully
approve them under CAA section 110(k)(3). Below, we discuss generally
our evaluation of the submitted rules. The technical support document
(TSD) included in the docket for this proposed rulemaking contains a
more detailed analysis of each submitted rule.
We find that the submitted rules satisfy the minor NSR
requirements. The rules clearly identify the kinds of projects subject
to review under the District's program, include legally enforceable
procedures to ensure that construction will not violate the state's
control strategy or interfere with attainment or maintenance of the
NAAQS, provide for public availability of relevant information, and
meet other requirements of the minor NSR regulations at 40 CFR 51.160-
164.
The submitted rules comply with the substantive and procedural
requirements of CAA section 110(l). With respect to the procedural
requirements, based on our review of the public process documentation
included with the submitted rules, we find that the SBAPCD has provided
sufficient evidence of public notice and opportunity for comment and
public hearings prior to submittal of this SIP revision and has
satisfied these procedural requirements under CAA section 110(l). With
respect to the substantive requirements of CAA section 110(l), we have
determined that our approval of the submitted rules would either
strengthen the applicable SIP, or at a minimum make it no less
stringent. As a whole, we have determined that our approval of this SIP
submittal would not interfere with any applicable requirement
concerning attainment and RFP or any other applicable requirement of
the Act.
CAA section 193 includes a savings clause, pertaining to
nonattainment areas, that precludes modifications to certain control
requirements unless equivalent or greater emission reductions are
achieved. The provisions of section 193 do not apply to this SIP
revision because Santa Barbara County is currently classified
attainment or unclassifiable for all NAAQS.
The submitted rules are otherwise consistent with criteria for the
EPA's approval of regulations submitted for inclusion in the SIP,
including the requirement at CAA section 110(a)(2)(A) that submitted
regulations be clear and legally enforceable. For the reasons stated
above and explained further in our TSD, we find that the submitted NSR
rules satisfy the applicable CAA and regulatory requirements for minor
NSR programs under CAA section 110(a)(2)(C).
C. Proposed Action and Public Comment
As authorized in section 110(k)(3) of the Act, the EPA may approve
a plan revision in whole or in part if it meets all applicable
requirements. Based on our evaluation of the submitted rules, the EPA
is proposing to fully approve the SBAPCD's October 18, 2016 submittal
(consisting of Rules 102, 105, 202, 204, and 809) and March 10, 1998
submittal (consisting of Rule 205).
The intended effect of our proposed approval action is to update
the applicable SIP with the SBAPCD rules described above. If we
finalize this action as proposed, our action would be codified through
revisions to 40 CFR 52.220 (Identification of plan--in part).
We will accept comments from the public on this proposal until
November 25, 2019.
III. Incorporation by Reference
In this rule, the EPA is proposing to include in a final EPA rule
regulatory text that includes incorporation by reference. In accordance
with requirements of 1 CFR 51.5, the EPA is proposing to incorporate by
reference the SBAPCD rules described in Table 1 of this preamble. The
EPA has made, and will continue to make, these materials available
through www.regulations.gov and at the EPA Region IX Office (please
contact the person identified in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
section of this preamble for more information).
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under the CAA, the EPA Administrator is required to approve a SIP
submission that complies with the provisions of the Act and applicable
Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in
reviewing SIP submissions, the EPA's role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of the Act. Accordingly, this
action merely approves state law as meeting Federal requirements and
does not impose additional requirements beyond those imposed by state
law. For that reason, this action:
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to review
by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders 12866 (58
FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21, 2011);
Does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
Is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
Does not have Federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
Is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
[[Page 56964]]
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the Clean Air Act; and
Does not provide the EPA with the discretionary authority
to address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or
environmental effects, using practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, the SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian
reservation land or in any other area where the EPA or an Indian tribe
has demonstrated that a tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of
Indian country, the rule does not have tribal implications and will not
impose substantial direct costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal
law as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9,
2000).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Administrative practice and procedure, Environmental protection,
Air pollution control, Carbon monoxide, Incorporation by reference,
Intergovernmental relations, Lead, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Particulate
matter, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Sulfur dioxide,
Volatile organic compounds.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: October 8, 2019.
Deborah Jordan,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region IX.
[FR Doc. 2019-22910 Filed 10-23-19; 8:45 am]
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