Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Helicopters, 56152-56154 [2019-22815]
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56152
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
Vol. 84, No. 203
Monday, October 21, 2019
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains notices to the public of the proposed
issuance of rules and regulations. The
purpose of these notices is to give interested
persons an opportunity to participate in the
rule making prior to the adoption of the final
rules.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2018–0994; Product
Identifier 2017–SW–002–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus
Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
The FAA proposes to
supersede Airworthiness Directive (AD)
2017–14–05 for Airbus Helicopters
Model SA330J helicopters. AD 2017–
14–05 requires replacing certain righthand (RH) hydraulic pumps and is
prompted by reports of broken screws
that attach the cover of the hydraulic
pump. This proposed AD would
continue to require the same actions as
AD 2017–14–05 but would also require
replacing the left-hand (LH) hydraulic
pump. The actions of this proposed AD
are intended to address an unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments
on this proposed AD by December 20,
2019.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Docket: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
online instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: Send comments to the U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC
20590–0001.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to the
‘‘Mail’’ address between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with PROPOSALS
SUMMARY:
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Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–
0994; or in person at Docket Operations
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this proposed
AD, the European Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA) AD, the economic
evaluation, any comments received and
other information. The street address for
Docket Operations is listed above.
Comments will be available in the AD
docket shortly after receipt.
For service information identified in
this proposed rule, contact Airbus
Helicopters, 2701 N Forum Drive, Grand
Prairie, TX 75052; telephone (972) 641–
0000 or (800) 232–0323; fax (972) 641–
3775; or at https://
www.helicopters.airbus.com/website/
en/ref/Technical-Support_73.html. You
may review this referenced service
information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region,
10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N–321,
Fort Worth, TX 76177.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Matt
Fuller, Senior Aviation Safety Engineer,
Safety Management Section, Rotorcraft
Standards Branch, FAA, 10101
Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177;
telephone (817) 222–5110; email
matthew.fuller@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to participate in
this rulemaking by submitting written
comments, data, or views. The FAA also
invites comments relating to the
economic, environmental, energy, or
federalism impacts that might result
from adopting the proposals in this
document. The most helpful comments
reference a specific portion of the
proposal, explain the reason for any
recommended change, and include
supporting data. To ensure the docket
does not contain duplicate comments,
commenters should send only one copy
of written comments, or if comments are
filed electronically, commenters should
submit only one time.
The FAA will file in the docket all
comments received, as well as a report
summarizing each substantive public
contact with FAA personnel concerning
this proposed rulemaking. Before acting
on this proposal, the FAA will consider
PO 00000
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Sfmt 4702
all comments received on or before the
closing date for comments. The FAA
will consider comments filed after the
comment period has closed if it is
possible to do so without incurring
expense or delay. The FAA may change
this proposal in light of the comments
received.
Discussion
The FAA issued a final rule; request
for comment to AD 2017–14–05,
Amendment 39–18949 (82 FR 31899,
July 11, 2017) (‘‘AD 2017–14–05’’) for
Airbus Helicopters Model SA330J
helicopters with a LH and RH hydraulic
pump part number (P/N)
FR65WEO2005–175A with a serial
number 4108, 4141, 4177, 4227, 4241,
4284, 4377, 4422, 4570, 4573, 4574,
4641, 4649, 4668, 4766, 4802, 4821,
4831, 4837, 4888, 4896, 4946, 4985,
5023, 5071, 5304, 5366, 5376, 5409,
5442, 5486, 5599, 5630, 94075/01, or
94048/01 installed. AD 2017–14–05
requires replacing the RH hydraulic
pump within 15 hours time-in-service.
AD 2017–14–05 was prompted by
EASA Emergency AD No. 2016–264–E,
dated December 22, 2016 (EASA AD
2016–264–E), issued by EASA, to
correct an unsafe condition for Airbus
Helicopters Model SA330J helicopters.
EASA advises of reports of broken
screws that attach the cover of the
hydraulic pump. A subsequent
investigation revealed that hydrogen
was introduced into a batch of screws
delivered between July 1, 2015, and
November 1, 2016, causing the screws to
become brittle and lack sufficient
strength. These screws were installed in
a batch of hydraulic pumps, P/N
FR65WEO2005–175A, identified by
certain serial numbers, EASA advises.
As a result, the EASA AD requires
replacing the hydraulic pumps.
The actions of AD 2017–14–05 were
intended to prevent failure of a cover
bolt and loss of fluid from the hydraulic
pump, resulting in loss of the hydraulic
system and subsequent loss of
helicopter control.
This NPRM would retain the
requirements of AD 2017–14–05 but
would also require replacing the LH
hydraulic pump within 110 hours TIS.
Because this proposed action would
have a longer compliance time, the FAA
is providing the public an opportunity
to comment.
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 203 / Monday, October 21, 2019 / Proposed Rules
Comments
After AD 2017–14–05 was published,
the FAA received two comments from
Airbus Helicopters.
Airbus Helicopters requested that the
FAA clarify the requirement in AD
2017–14–05 to only replace the RH
hydraulic pump, when EASA AD 2016–
0264–E requires replacing both the RH
and LH hydraulic pumps.
The FAA agrees that the LH hydraulic
pump also needs to be replaced. AD
2017–14–05 was issued as a final rule;
request for comments and was effective
in less than 30 days because it required
replacing the RH hydraulic pump
within a short time period. When the
FAA issued AD 2017–14–05, the FAA
explained that the compliance time for
replacing the LH hydraulic pump
allowed enough time to provide notice
and opportunity for prior public
comment. This proposed AD would
require replacing both the RH and LH
hydraulic pumps.
Airbus Helicopters also requested that
the FAA clarify whether the pumps
listed in the Applicability of AD 2017–
14–05 by P/N and serial number are
serviceable because EASA AD 2016–
264–E allows those pumps to be
installed if repaired in accordance with
Mechanics Alert Service Bulletin No.
NM/INGE/16–140, Revision 0, dated
December 22, 2016 (Nexter ASB).
Airbus Helicopters is correct that the
pumps listed by P/N and serial number
in the Applicability section of AD 2017–
14–05 are not serviceable. Paragraph
(e)(2) of AD 2017–14–05 prohibits
installing those pumps on any
helicopter. One of the instructions in
the Nexter ASB is to re-identify the
pump by adding a ‘‘V’’ after the serial
number. If a pump has been repaired in
accordance with the Nexter ASB, this
AD will not apply because the pump
will have a serial number that is not
listed in the Applicability section of this
AD.
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with PROPOSALS
FAA’s Determination
These helicopters have been approved
by EASA and are approved for operation
in the United States. Pursuant to the
FAA’s bilateral agreement with the
European Union, EASA has notified the
FAA of the unsafe condition described
in its AD. The FAA is proposing this AD
after evaluating all known relevant
information and determined that an
unsafe condition is likely to exist or
develop on other products of the same
type design.
Related Service Information
The FAA reviewed Airbus Helicopters
Emergency Alert Service Bulletin No.
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SA330–29.12, Revision 0, dated
December 22, 2016 (Airbus EASB), for
Model SA330J helicopters and military
model SA330L, SA330Jm, SA330S1,
and SA330Sm helicopters. The Airbus
EASB specifies removing Nexter
Mechanics hydraulic pumps P/N
FR65WEO2005–175A with certain serial
numbers. If both the RH and LH
hydraulic pumps have an affected P/N
and serial number, the Airbus EASB
specifies replacing the RH hydraulic
pump before further flight and the LH
hydraulic pump within 110 flying hours
or 6 months. If only one hydraulic
pump has an affected P/N and serial
number, the Airbus EASB specifies
replacing it within 110 flying hours or
6 months. The Airbus EASB also
specifies that, for 6 months after receipt
of the Airbus EASB, before installing an
affected hydraulic pump it must be
‘‘returned to conformity’’ by complying
with Nexter ASB. After 6 months or 110
flying hours, whichever occurs first, the
Airbus ASB states the affected hydraulic
pumps are unfit for flight.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require
replacing the RH hydraulic pump
within 15 hours TIS and replacing the
LH hydraulic pump within 110 hours
TIS. This proposed AD would also
prohibit installation of an affected
hydraulic pump on any helicopter.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD
would affect 24 helicopters and that
labor costs average $85 per work-hour.
Based on these estimates, the FAA
expects that replacing two hydraulic
pumps would require 4 work-hours and
parts cost $5,000 for a total cost of
$5,340 per helicopter and $128,160 for
the U.S. fleet.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: General requirements. Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
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56153
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national Government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed, I certify
this proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Will not affect intrastate aviation in
Alaska to the extent that it justifies
making a regulatory distinction; and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
The FAA prepared an economic
evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this proposed AD and
placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by
removing Airworthiness Directive (AD)
2017–14–05, Amendment 39-18949 (82
FR 31899, July 11, 2017), and adding the
following new AD:
■
Airbus Helicopters: Docket No. FAA–2018–
0994; Product Identifier 2017–SW–002–
AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Airbus Helicopters
Model SA330J helicopters, certificated in any
category, with a left-hand (LH) and a righthand (RH) hydraulic pump part number
FR65WEO2005–175A with a serial number
4108, 4141, 4177, 4227, 4241, 4284, 4377,
4422, 4570, 4573, 4574, 4641, 4649, 4668,
4766, 4802, 4821, 4831, 4837, 4888, 4896,
4946, 4985, 5023, 5071, 5304, 5366, 5376,
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56154
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 203 / Monday, October 21, 2019 / Proposed Rules
5409, 5442, 5486, 5599, 5630, 94075/01, or
94048/01 installed.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as
failure of a screw attaching the hydraulic
pump cover. This condition could result in
failure of a cover bolt and loss of fluid from
the hydraulic pump, resulting in loss of the
hydraulic system and subsequent loss of
helicopter control.
(c) Affected ADs
This AD replaces AD 2017–14–05,
Amendment 39–18949 (82 FR 31899, July 11,
2017) (AD 2017–14–05).
(d) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments by
December 20, 2019.
(j) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: 2913, Hydraulic Pump (Electric/
Engine) Main.
(e) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each
action required by this AD within the
specified compliance time unless it has
already been accomplished prior to that time.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on September
10, 2019.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
(f) Required Actions
(1) Within 15 hours time-in-service (TIS)
from July 26, 2017 (the effective date of AD
2017–14–05), replace the RH hydraulic pump
with an airworthy hydraulic pump that is not
listed in paragraph (a) of this AD.
(2) Within 110 hours TIS from the effective
date of this AD, replace the LH hydraulic
pump with an airworthy hydraulic pump
that is not listed in paragraph (a) of this AD.
(3) After the effective date of this AD, do
not install on any helicopter a hydraulic
pump that is listed in paragraph (a) of this
AD.
[FR Doc. 2019–22815 Filed 10–18–19; 8:45 am]
(g) Special Flight Permits
Special flight permits are prohibited.
(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management
Section, Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA,
may approve AMOCs for this AD. Send your
proposal to: Matt Fuller, Senior Aviation
Safety Engineer, Safety Management Section,
Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA, 10101
Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177;
telephone (817) 222–5110; email 9-ASWFTW-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14
CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
14 CFR part 91, subpart K, the FAA suggests
that you notify your principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office before
operating any aircraft complying with this
AD through an AMOC.
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with PROPOSALS
Grand Prairie, TX 75052; telephone (972)
641–0000 or (800) 232–0323; fax (972) 641–
3775; or at https://
www.helicopters.airbus.com/website/en/ref/
Technical-Support_73.html. You may review
a copy of the service information at the FAA,
Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest
Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N–
321, Fort Worth, TX 76177.
(2) The subject of this AD is addressed in
European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA)
No. 2016–0264–E, dated December 22, 2016.
You may view the EASA AD on the internet
at https://www.regulations.gov in the AD
Docket.
(i) Additional Information
(1) Airbus Helicopters Emergency Alert
Service Bulletin No. SA330–29.12, Revision
0, dated December 22, 2016, and Nexter
Mechanics Alert Service Bulletin No. NM/
INGE/16–140, Revision 0, dated December
22, 2016, which are not incorporated by
reference, contain additional information
about the subject of this AD. For service
information identified in this AD, contact
Airbus Helicopters, 2701 N Forum Drive,
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BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
34 CFR Part 300
[Docket ID ED–2019–OSERS–0111]
Assistance to States for the Education
of Children With Disabilities
Office of Special Education and
Rehabilitative Services, Department of
Education.
ACTION: Notice of proposed
interpretation.
AGENCY:
The Individuals with
Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)
established the National Instructional
Materials Access Center (NIMAC) in
2004 to assist State educational agencies
(SEAs) and local educational agencies
(LEAs) to produce accessible
instructional materials for students with
print disabilities. The U.S. Department
of Education (Department) issues this
notice of proposed interpretation to
clarify the definition of ‘‘print
instructional materials’’ in section
674(e)(3)(C) of IDEA to include digital
instructional materials. This means that
the NIMAC would accept digital
instructional materials.
DATES: We must receive your comments
on or before November 20, 2019.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments
through the Federal eRulemaking Portal
or via postal mail, commercial delivery,
or hand delivery. We will not accept
comments submitted by fax or by email
or those submitted after the comment
period. To ensure that we do not receive
duplicate copies, please submit your
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
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comments only once. In addition, please
include the Docket ID at the top of your
comments.
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
www.regulations.gov to submit your
comments electronically. Information
on using Regulations.gov, including
instructions for accessing agency
documents, submitting comments, and
viewing the docket, is available on the
site under ‘‘How to use
Regulations.gov.’’
• Postal Mail, Commercial Delivery,
or Hand Delivery: If you mail or deliver
your comments about this proposed
interpretation, address them to Tara
Courchaine, U.S. Department of
Education, 400 Maryland Avenue SW,
Room 5054E, Potomac Center Plaza,
Washington, DC 20202–5076.
Privacy Note: The Department’s
policy is to make all comments received
from members of the public available for
public viewing in their entirety on the
Federal eRulemaking Portal at
www.regulations.gov. Therefore,
commenters should be careful to
include in their comments only
information that they wish to make
publicly available.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tara
Courchaine, U.S. Department of
Education, 400 Maryland Avenue SW,
Room 5054E, Potomac Center Plaza,
Washington, DC 20202–5076.
Telephone: (202) 245–6462. Email:
Tara.Courchaine@ed.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Invitation to Comment:
We invite you to submit comments on
this notice of proposed interpretation.
See ADDRESSES for instructions on how
to submit comments.
During and after the comment period,
you may inspect all public comments
about this proposed interpretation by
accessing Regulations.gov. You may also
inspect the comments in person in
Room 3W104, 400 Maryland Avenue
SW, Washington, DC, between the hours
of 8:30 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., Eastern time,
Monday through Friday of each week
except Federal holidays. If you want to
schedule time to inspect comments,
please contact the person listed under
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.
Assistance to Individuals with
Disabilities in Reviewing the Record: On
request, we will provide an appropriate
accommodation or auxiliary aid to an
individual with a disability who needs
assistance to review the comments or
other documents in the public record for
this document. If you want to schedule
an appointment for this type of aid,
please contact the person listed under
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 203 (Monday, October 21, 2019)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 56152-56154]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-22815]
========================================================================
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 203 / Monday, October 21, 2019 /
Proposed Rules
[[Page 56152]]
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2018-0994; Product Identifier 2017-SW-002-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to supersede Airworthiness Directive (AD)
2017-14-05 for Airbus Helicopters Model SA330J helicopters. AD 2017-14-
05 requires replacing certain right-hand (RH) hydraulic pumps and is
prompted by reports of broken screws that attach the cover of the
hydraulic pump. This proposed AD would continue to require the same
actions as AD 2017-14-05 but would also require replacing the left-hand
(LH) hydraulic pump. The actions of this proposed AD are intended to
address an unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by December
20, 2019.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Docket: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the online instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: Send comments to the U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590-0001.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to the ``Mail'' address between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-
0994; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains
this proposed AD, the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD, the
economic evaluation, any comments received and other information. The
street address for Docket Operations is listed above. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
For service information identified in this proposed rule, contact
Airbus Helicopters, 2701 N Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052;
telephone (972) 641-0000 or (800) 232-0323; fax (972) 641-3775; or at
https://www.helicopters.airbus.com/website/en/ref/Technical-Support_73.html. You may review this referenced service information at
the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101
Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N-321, Fort Worth, TX 76177.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Matt Fuller, Senior Aviation Safety
Engineer, Safety Management Section, Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA,
10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222-5110;
email [email protected]ov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to participate in this rulemaking by submitting
written comments, data, or views. The FAA also invites comments
relating to the economic, environmental, energy, or federalism impacts
that might result from adopting the proposals in this document. The
most helpful comments reference a specific portion of the proposal,
explain the reason for any recommended change, and include supporting
data. To ensure the docket does not contain duplicate comments,
commenters should send only one copy of written comments, or if
comments are filed electronically, commenters should submit only one
time.
The FAA will file in the docket all comments received, as well as a
report summarizing each substantive public contact with FAA personnel
concerning this proposed rulemaking. Before acting on this proposal,
the FAA will consider all comments received on or before the closing
date for comments. The FAA will consider comments filed after the
comment period has closed if it is possible to do so without incurring
expense or delay. The FAA may change this proposal in light of the
comments received.
Discussion
The FAA issued a final rule; request for comment to AD 2017-14-05,
Amendment 39-18949 (82 FR 31899, July 11, 2017) (``AD 2017-14-05'') for
Airbus Helicopters Model SA330J helicopters with a LH and RH hydraulic
pump part number (P/N) FR65WEO2005-175A with a serial number 4108,
4141, 4177, 4227, 4241, 4284, 4377, 4422, 4570, 4573, 4574, 4641, 4649,
4668, 4766, 4802, 4821, 4831, 4837, 4888, 4896, 4946, 4985, 5023, 5071,
5304, 5366, 5376, 5409, 5442, 5486, 5599, 5630, 94075/01, or 94048/01
installed. AD 2017-14-05 requires replacing the RH hydraulic pump
within 15 hours time-in-service.
AD 2017-14-05 was prompted by EASA Emergency AD No. 2016-264-E,
dated December 22, 2016 (EASA AD 2016-264-E), issued by EASA, to
correct an unsafe condition for Airbus Helicopters Model SA330J
helicopters. EASA advises of reports of broken screws that attach the
cover of the hydraulic pump. A subsequent investigation revealed that
hydrogen was introduced into a batch of screws delivered between July
1, 2015, and November 1, 2016, causing the screws to become brittle and
lack sufficient strength. These screws were installed in a batch of
hydraulic pumps, P/N FR65WEO2005-175A, identified by certain serial
numbers, EASA advises. As a result, the EASA AD requires replacing the
hydraulic pumps.
The actions of AD 2017-14-05 were intended to prevent failure of a
cover bolt and loss of fluid from the hydraulic pump, resulting in loss
of the hydraulic system and subsequent loss of helicopter control.
This NPRM would retain the requirements of AD 2017-14-05 but would
also require replacing the LH hydraulic pump within 110 hours TIS.
Because this proposed action would have a longer compliance time, the
FAA is providing the public an opportunity to comment.
[[Page 56153]]
Comments
After AD 2017-14-05 was published, the FAA received two comments
from Airbus Helicopters.
Airbus Helicopters requested that the FAA clarify the requirement
in AD 2017-14-05 to only replace the RH hydraulic pump, when EASA AD
2016-0264-E requires replacing both the RH and LH hydraulic pumps.
The FAA agrees that the LH hydraulic pump also needs to be
replaced. AD 2017-14-05 was issued as a final rule; request for
comments and was effective in less than 30 days because it required
replacing the RH hydraulic pump within a short time period. When the
FAA issued AD 2017-14-05, the FAA explained that the compliance time
for replacing the LH hydraulic pump allowed enough time to provide
notice and opportunity for prior public comment. This proposed AD would
require replacing both the RH and LH hydraulic pumps.
Airbus Helicopters also requested that the FAA clarify whether the
pumps listed in the Applicability of AD 2017-14-05 by P/N and serial
number are serviceable because EASA AD 2016-264-E allows those pumps to
be installed if repaired in accordance with Mechanics Alert Service
Bulletin No. NM/INGE/16-140, Revision 0, dated December 22, 2016
(Nexter ASB).
Airbus Helicopters is correct that the pumps listed by P/N and
serial number in the Applicability section of AD 2017-14-05 are not
serviceable. Paragraph (e)(2) of AD 2017-14-05 prohibits installing
those pumps on any helicopter. One of the instructions in the Nexter
ASB is to re-identify the pump by adding a ``V'' after the serial
number. If a pump has been repaired in accordance with the Nexter ASB,
this AD will not apply because the pump will have a serial number that
is not listed in the Applicability section of this AD.
FAA's Determination
These helicopters have been approved by EASA and are approved for
operation in the United States. Pursuant to the FAA's bilateral
agreement with the European Union, EASA has notified the FAA of the
unsafe condition described in its AD. The FAA is proposing this AD
after evaluating all known relevant information and determined that an
unsafe condition is likely to exist or develop on other products of the
same type design.
Related Service Information
The FAA reviewed Airbus Helicopters Emergency Alert Service
Bulletin No. SA330-29.12, Revision 0, dated December 22, 2016 (Airbus
EASB), for Model SA330J helicopters and military model SA330L, SA330Jm,
SA330S1, and SA330Sm helicopters. The Airbus EASB specifies removing
Nexter Mechanics hydraulic pumps P/N FR65WEO2005-175A with certain
serial numbers. If both the RH and LH hydraulic pumps have an affected
P/N and serial number, the Airbus EASB specifies replacing the RH
hydraulic pump before further flight and the LH hydraulic pump within
110 flying hours or 6 months. If only one hydraulic pump has an
affected P/N and serial number, the Airbus EASB specifies replacing it
within 110 flying hours or 6 months. The Airbus EASB also specifies
that, for 6 months after receipt of the Airbus EASB, before installing
an affected hydraulic pump it must be ``returned to conformity'' by
complying with Nexter ASB. After 6 months or 110 flying hours,
whichever occurs first, the Airbus ASB states the affected hydraulic
pumps are unfit for flight.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require replacing the RH hydraulic pump
within 15 hours TIS and replacing the LH hydraulic pump within 110
hours TIS. This proposed AD would also prohibit installation of an
affected hydraulic pump on any helicopter.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD would affect 24 helicopters and that
labor costs average $85 per work-hour. Based on these estimates, the
FAA expects that replacing two hydraulic pumps would require 4 work-
hours and parts cost $5,000 for a total cost of $5,340 per helicopter
and $128,160 for the U.S. fleet.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed, I certify this proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent that
it justifies making a regulatory distinction; and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
The FAA prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this proposed AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by removing Airworthiness Directive (AD)
2017-14-05, Amendment 39-18949 (82 FR 31899, July 11, 2017), and adding
the following new AD:
Airbus Helicopters: Docket No. FAA-2018-0994; Product Identifier
2017-SW-002-AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Airbus Helicopters Model SA330J helicopters,
certificated in any category, with a left-hand (LH) and a right-hand
(RH) hydraulic pump part number FR65WEO2005-175A with a serial
number 4108, 4141, 4177, 4227, 4241, 4284, 4377, 4422, 4570, 4573,
4574, 4641, 4649, 4668, 4766, 4802, 4821, 4831, 4837, 4888, 4896,
4946, 4985, 5023, 5071, 5304, 5366, 5376,
[[Page 56154]]
5409, 5442, 5486, 5599, 5630, 94075/01, or 94048/01 installed.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as failure of a screw
attaching the hydraulic pump cover. This condition could result in
failure of a cover bolt and loss of fluid from the hydraulic pump,
resulting in loss of the hydraulic system and subsequent loss of
helicopter control.
(c) Affected ADs
This AD replaces AD 2017-14-05, Amendment 39-18949 (82 FR 31899,
July 11, 2017) (AD 2017-14-05).
(d) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments by December 20, 2019.
(e) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each action required by this
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been
accomplished prior to that time.
(f) Required Actions
(1) Within 15 hours time-in-service (TIS) from July 26, 2017
(the effective date of AD 2017-14-05), replace the RH hydraulic pump
with an airworthy hydraulic pump that is not listed in paragraph (a)
of this AD.
(2) Within 110 hours TIS from the effective date of this AD,
replace the LH hydraulic pump with an airworthy hydraulic pump that
is not listed in paragraph (a) of this AD.
(3) After the effective date of this AD, do not install on any
helicopter a hydraulic pump that is listed in paragraph (a) of this
AD.
(g) Special Flight Permits
Special flight permits are prohibited.
(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management Section, Rotorcraft Standards
Branch, FAA, may approve AMOCs for this AD. Send your proposal to:
Matt Fuller, Senior Aviation Safety Engineer, Safety Management
Section, Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy.,
Fort Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222-5110; email [email protected].
(2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating
certificate or under 14 CFR part 91, subpart K, the FAA suggests
that you notify your principal inspector, or lacking a principal
inspector, the manager of the local flight standards district office
or certificate holding district office before operating any aircraft
complying with this AD through an AMOC.
(i) Additional Information
(1) Airbus Helicopters Emergency Alert Service Bulletin No.
SA330-29.12, Revision 0, dated December 22, 2016, and Nexter
Mechanics Alert Service Bulletin No. NM/INGE/16-140, Revision 0,
dated December 22, 2016, which are not incorporated by reference,
contain additional information about the subject of this AD. For
service information identified in this AD, contact Airbus
Helicopters, 2701 N Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052; telephone
(972) 641-0000 or (800) 232-0323; fax (972) 641-3775; or at https://www.helicopters.airbus.com/website/en/ref/Technical-Support_73.html.
You may review a copy of the service information at the FAA, Office
of the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy.,
Room 6N-321, Fort Worth, TX 76177.
(2) The subject of this AD is addressed in European Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA) No. 2016-0264-E, dated December 22, 2016. You
may view the EASA AD on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov
in the AD Docket.
(j) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 2913, Hydraulic
Pump (Electric/Engine) Main.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on September 10, 2019.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2019-22815 Filed 10-18-19; 8:45 am]
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