Revisions to Safety Standard for Infant Bouncer Seats, 46878-46882 [2019-19286]
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46878
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 173 / Friday, September 6, 2019 / Rules and Regulations
authority of the FAA Administrator.
Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the
agency’s authority. This rulemaking is
promulgated under the authority
described in Subtitle VII, Part A,
Subpart I, Section 40103. Under that
section, the FAA is charged with
prescribing regulations to assign the use
of airspace necessary to ensure the
safety of aircraft and the efficient use of
airspace. This regulation is within the
scope of that authority as it establishes
Class E airspace extending upward from
700 feet above the earth at Hunt Field,
Lander, WY, to support IFR operations
at the airport.
History
The FAA published a notice of
proposed rulemaking in the Federal
Register (84 FR 28438; June 19, 2019)
for Docket No. FAA–2019–0390 to
establish Class E airspace extending
upward from 700 feet above the surface
at Hunt Field, Lander, WY. Interested
parties were invited to participate in
this rulemaking effort by submitting
written comments on the proposal to the
FAA. No comments were received.
Class E airspace designations are
published in paragraph 6005 of FAA
Order 7400.11C, dated August 13, 2018,
and effective September 15, 2018, which
is incorporated by reference in 14 CFR
71.1. The Class E airspace designation
listed in this document will be
published subsequently in the Order.
Availability and Summary of
Documents for Incorporation by
Reference
Regulatory Notices and Analyses
The FAA has determined that this
regulation only involves an established
body of technical regulations for which
frequent and routine amendments are
necessary to keep them operationally
current, is non-controversial and
unlikely to result in adverse or negative
comments. It, therefore: (1) Is not a
‘‘significant regulatory action’’ under
Executive Order 12866; (2) is not a
‘‘significant rule’’ under DOT
Regulatory Policies and Procedures (44
FR 11034; February 26, 1979); and (3)
does not warrant preparation of a
Regulatory Evaluation as the anticipated
impact is so minimal. Since this is a
routine matter that only affects air traffic
procedures and air navigation, it is
certified that this rule, when
promulgated, will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities under the
criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
Environmental Review
The FAA has determined that this
action qualifies for categorical exclusion
under the National Environmental
Policy Act in accordance with FAA
Order 1050.1F, ‘‘Environmental
Impacts: Policies and Procedures,’’
paragraph 5–6.5a. This airspace action
is not expected to cause any potentially
significant environmental impacts, and
no extraordinary circumstances exist
that warrant preparation of an
environmental assessment.
Lists of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 71
This document amends FAA Order
7400.11C, Airspace Designations and
Reporting Points, dated August 13,
2018, and effective September 15, 2018.
FAA Order 7400.11C is publicly
available as listed in the ADDRESSES
section of this document. FAA Order
7400.11C lists Class A, B, C, D, and E
airspace areas, air traffic service routes,
and reporting points.
Airspace, Incorporation by reference,
Navigation (air).
Adoption of the Amendment
In consideration of the foregoing, the
Federal Aviation Administration
amends 14 CFR part 71 as follows:
PART 71—DESIGNATION OF CLASS A,
B, C, D, AND E AIRSPACE AREAS; AIR
TRAFFIC SERVICE ROUTES; AND
REPORTING POINTS
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The Rule
The FAA is amending Title 14 Code
of Federal Regulations (14 CFR) part 71
by establishing Class E airspace
extending upward from 700 feet above
the surface at Hunt Field, Lander, WY,
within a 7-mile radius of Hunt Field,
Lander, WY, from the point that the
309° radial intersects the 7-mile radius
clockwise to the point that the 140°
radial intersects the 7-mile radius and
that airspace 2 miles each side of the 50°
radial from the 7-mile radius to 8.2
miles from the airport.
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1. The authority citation for part 71
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(f), 106(g); 40103,
40113, 40120; E.O. 10854, 24 FR 9565, 3 CFR,
1959–1963 Comp., p. 389.
§ 71.1
[Amended]
2. The incorporation by reference in
14 CFR 71.1 of FAA Order 7400.11C,
Airspace Designations and Reporting
Points, dated August 13, 2018, and
effective September 15, 2018, is
amended as follows:
■
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Paragraph 6005 Class E Airspace Areas
Extending Upward From 700 Feet or More
Above the Surface of the Earth.
*
*
*
*
*
ANM WY E5 Lander, WY [New]
Hunt Field, WY
(Lat. 42°48′55″ N, long. 108°43′43″ W)
That airspace extending upward from 700′
above the surface of the earth within a 7-mile
radius of Hunt Field, from the point that the
309° radial intersects the 7-mile radius
clockwise to the point that the 140° radial
intersects the 7-mile radius and that airspace
2 miles each side of the 50° radial from the
7-mile radius to 8.2 miles from the airport.
Issued in Seattle, Washington.
Byron Chew,
Acting Group Manager, Operations Support
Group, Western Service Center.
[FR Doc. 2019–19249 Filed 9–5–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
CONSUMER PRODUCT SAFETY
COMMISSION
16 CFR Part 1229
[Docket No. CPSC–2015–0028]
Revisions to Safety Standard for Infant
Bouncer Seats
Consumer Product Safety
Commission.
ACTION: Direct final rule.
AGENCY:
In September 2017, the U.S.
Consumer Product Safety Commission
(CPSC) published a consumer product
safety standard for infant bouncer seats
under section 104 of the Consumer
Product Safety Improvement Act of
2008 (CPSIA). The standard
incorporated by reference the ASTM
voluntary standard that was in effect for
infant bouncer seats at the time, with
modified requirements for warning
labels. ASTM has since revised the
voluntary standard for infant bouncer
seats. The CPSIA provides a process for
when a voluntary standards
organization updates a standard that the
Commission incorporated by reference
in a section 104 rule. Consistent with
that process, this direct final rule revises
the mandatory standard for infant
bouncer seats to incorporate by
reference the updated version of the
ASTM standard.
DATES: The rule is effective on
December 14, 2019, unless CPSC
receives a significant adverse comment
by October 7, 2019. If CPSC receives
such a comment, it will publish a notice
in the Federal Register, withdrawing
this direct final rule before its effective
date. The incorporation by reference of
the publication listed in this rule is
SUMMARY:
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approved by the Director of the Federal
Register as of December 14, 2019.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
identified by Docket No. CPSC–2015–
0028, by any of the following methods:
Electronic Submissions: Submit
electronic comments to the Federal
eRulemaking Portal at:
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments
provided on the website. To ensure
timely processing of comments, please
submit all electronic comments through
www.regulations.gov, rather than by
email to CPSC.
Written Submissions: Submit written
comments by mail, hand delivery, or
courier to: Division of the Secretariat,
U.S. Consumer Product Safety
Commission, Room 820, 4330 East West
Highway, Bethesda, MD 20814;
telephone (301) 504–7923.
Instructions: All submissions must
include the agency name and docket
number for this notice. CPSC may post
all comments, without change,
including any personal identifiers,
contact information, or other personal
information provided, to: https://
www.regulations.gov. Do not submit
confidential business information, trade
secret information, or other sensitive or
protected information that you do not
want to be available to the public. If
furnished at all, submit such
information by mail, hand delivery, or
courier.
Docket: For access to the docket to
read background documents or
comments, go to: https://
www.regulations.gov, and insert the
docket number, CPSC–2015–0028, into
the ‘‘Search’’ box, and follow the
prompts.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
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Keysha Walker, Compliance Officer,
U.S. Consumer Product Safety
Commission, 4330 East West Highway,
Bethesda, MD 20814; telephone (301)
504–6820; email: kwalker@cpsc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
A. Background and Statutory Authority
Section 104 of the CPSIA requires the
Commission to assess the effectiveness
of voluntary standards for durable infant
or toddler products and adopt
mandatory standards for these products.
15 U.S.C. 2056a(b)(1). The mandatory
standard must be ‘‘substantially the
same as’’ the voluntary standard, or may
be ‘‘more stringent than’’ the voluntary
standard, if the Commission determines
that more stringent requirements would
further reduce the risk of injury
associated with the product. Id.
Under this authority, the Commission
adopted a mandatory rule for infant
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bouncer seats in 16 CFR part 1229. The
rule incorporated by reference ASTM
F2167–17, Standard Consumer Safety
Specification for Infant Bouncer Seats,
with more stringent requirements for the
content and placement of warning
labels. 82 FR 43470 (Sep. 18, 2017). At
the time the Commission published the
final rule, ASTM F2167–17 was the
current version of the voluntary
standard. ASTM has since revised the
voluntary standard, adopting ASTM
F2167–19.1
The CPSIA specifies the process for
when a voluntary standards
organization revises a standard that the
Commission incorporated by reference
in a section 104 rule. First, the
voluntary standards organization must
notify the Commission of the revision.
Once the Commission receives this
notification, the statute further provides
that ‘‘the revised voluntary standard
shall be considered to be a consumer
product safety standard issued by the
Commission under section 9 of the
Consumer Product Safety Act (15 U.S.C.
2058), effective 180 days after the date
on which the organization notifies the
Commission (or such later date
specified by the Commission in the
Federal Register) unless, within 90 days
after receiving that notice, the
Commission notifies the organization
that it has determined that the proposed
revision does not improve the safety of
the consumer product covered by the
standard and that the Commission is
retaining the existing consumer product
safety standard.’’ 15 U.S.C.
2056a(b)(4)(B).
ASTM notified the Commission on
June 17, 2019 that it had updated the
infant bouncer seat standard. As this
preamble discusses, the revised
standard includes additional warning
label content and placement
requirements that are consistent with
those in 16 CFR part 1229. Accordingly,
the Commission is not determining that
‘‘the proposed revision does not
improve the safety of the consumer
product’’ and is not specifying a later
effective date than that provided in the
statute. Therefore, under the CPSIA,
ASTM F2167–19 will become the
mandatory standard for infant bouncer
seats effective December 14, 2019, 180
days after CPSC received ASTM’s
notice.
B. Revised ASTM Standard
The ASTM standard for infant
bouncer seats includes performance
requirements and test methods, as well
as requirements for warning labels and
1 ASTM approved ASTM F2167–19 on May 1,
2019, and published it in June 2019.
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instructional literature, to address
hazards to children associated with
infant bouncer seats.
ASTM F2167–19 includes revised
requirements for the content and
visibility of on-product warning labels.
It also includes editorial revisions that
do not alter the substantive
requirements or affect safety. As
described below, the revisions in ASTM
F2167–19 make the standard consistent
with the more stringent requirements
that the Commission included in 16
CFR part 1229. For this reason, the
Commission concludes that the revised
standard maintains the level of safety
that the existing regulation provides.
Because the Commission declines to
determine that the revision ‘‘does not
improve the safety’’ of infant bouncer
seats, the revised ASTM standard will
become the new CPSC standard.
The following are the revised portions
of the ASTM standard, as well as a
description of how they compare with
the existing requirements in 16 CFR part
1229.
1. Visibility of Warning Labels
Section 7.11.3.1 in ASTM F2167–19
provides requirements for the visibility
of warnings when an occupant is in the
infant bouncer seat. It requires testers to
place a CAMI dummy in the product,
with restraints engaged, and verify
whether the required warnings are
unobscured by the dummy, and are
visible above an imaginary horizontal
line that crosses the torso of the dummy.
The standard also provides a figure
demonstrating this requirement. In
addition, it includes a note stating that
the warning placement requirement
only applies to portions of the warning
that are in English.
These requirements, and the
accompanying figure, are consistent
with the more stringent requirements
that the Commission included in 16
CFR part 1229. The only difference is
that 16 CFR part 1229 does not include
the note that the visibility requirements
only apply to the English portion of
warning labels. CPSC staff is satisfied
with this change because the warnings
are only required to be in English
(section 8.4.1).
Section 8.4.3 in the previous version
of the standard, ASTM F2167–17,
required that warnings be ‘‘conspicuous
and permanent’’; ASTM F2167–19 adds
to that requirement that warnings also
‘‘comply with placement location where
specified.’’ Although 16 CFR part 1229
does not include this additional
language, it is consistent with CPSC’s
regulation, which includes warning
label visibility requirements.
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2. Warning Label Content
Sections 8.5.1.1 and 8.5.2.1 in ASTM
F2167–19 differ from the 2017 version
of the ASTM standard by requiring an
additional phrase in the warning
statements that labels must address
regarding fall hazards (8.5.1.1) and
suffocation hazards (8.5.2.1). The
previous standard, ASTM F2167–17,
required as one part of these statements
a warning to ‘‘ALWAYS use restraints.
Adjust to fit snugly.’’ Under the revised
standard, this portion of the warnings
must indicate: ‘‘ALWAYS use restraints
and adjust to fit snugly, even if baby
falls asleep.’’ This revised wording is
the same as the wording that 16 CFR
part 1229 requires.
3. Editorial Revisions
ASTM F2167–19 also includes
editorial revisions that do not affect the
substantive requirements in the
standard, or safety. These changes are
discussed below.
Section 1.7 states a precautionary
caveat about the safety concerns the
standard addresses. In the previous
version of the statement, the caveat
instructed users to ‘‘establish
appropriate safety and health practices’’;
ASTM F2167–19 revises this to instruct
users to ‘‘establish appropriate safety,
health, and environmental practices.’’
Section 8.4.6.2 of ASTM F2167–19
corrects a previously omitted word by
adding ‘‘preceded’’ to the requirement
that warning statements be preceded by
bullet points.
Sections 8.5.3, 9.2.1, and 9.2.2 revise
the figure numbers referenced because
the addition of the warning placement
figure described above resulted in
renumbering other figures in the
standard.
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C. Direct Final Rule Process
In this notice, the Commission is
updating the version of the ASTM
standard incorporated by reference in 16
CFR part 1229 to reflect the revised
standard that takes effect by operation of
law under the CPSIA. The Commission
is issuing this rule as a direct final rule.
Although the Administrative Procedure
Act (APA; 5 U.S.C. 551–559) generally
requires agencies to provide notice of a
rule and an opportunity for interested
parties to comment on it, the APA
provides an exception to this when an
agency ‘‘for good cause finds’’ that
notice and comment is ‘‘impracticable,
unnecessary, or contrary to the public
interest.’’ Id. 553(b), (c).
When the Commission updates a
reference to an ASTM standard that the
Commission has incorporated by
reference into a rule under section 104
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of the CPSIA, notice and the
opportunity to comment is unnecessary.
This is because, under the terms of the
CPSIA, such an update automatically
becomes CPSC’s mandatory standard,
unless the Commission takes action to
prevent it. 15 U.S.C. 2056a(b)(4)(B).
With respect to ASTM F2167–19, the
Commission is not taking action to
prevent it from becoming the new
mandatory standard. Therefore, the
revised ASTM standard will become
CPSC’s standard by operation of law.
Moreover, the revised infant bouncer
seats standard aligns with the
Commission’s existing mandatory
standard, effectively maintaining the
same requirements. Public comments
would not influence the substantive
changes to the standard or the effect of
the revised standard under section 104
of the CPSIA. Therefore, notice and
comment are unnecessary.
The purpose of this direct final rule
is to update the edition of the standard
the regulation references, so that it
accurately reflects the standard in effect
under the statute. The Administrative
Conference of the United States (ACUS)
recommends that agencies use direct
final rulemaking when the
‘‘unnecessary’’ prong of the good cause
exemption in the APA applies. 60 FR
43108, 43111 (Aug. 18, 1995). With a
direct final rule, the rule takes effect on
the stated effective date, unless the
agency receives an adverse comment
within a specified time. This allows the
agency to expedite noncontroversial
rules, while still allowing for public
comment. Id. at 43111. A direct final
rule is appropriate here because the
Commission believes this rule is
noncontroversial and will not elicit
significant adverse comments.
Unless CPSC receives a significant
adverse comment within 30 days of this
notice, the rule will become effective on
December 14, 2019. Consistent with
ACUS’s recommendation, the
Commission considers a significant
adverse comment to be ‘‘one where the
commenter explains why the rule would
be inappropriate, including challenges
to the rule’s underlying premise or
approach, or would be ineffective or
unacceptable without change.’’ Id. at
43111.
If the Commission receives a
significant adverse comment, it will
publish a notice withdrawing this direct
final rule before the effective date.
Depending on the comment and other
relevant considerations, the
Commission may address the adverse
comment in a subsequent direct final
rule, or publish a notice of proposed
rulemaking, providing an opportunity
for public comments.
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D. Incorporation by Reference
Section 1229.2 of the direct final rule
incorporates by reference ASTM F2167–
19. The Office of the Federal Register
(OFR) has regulations regarding
incorporation by reference. 1 CFR part
51. These regulations require the
preamble to a final rule to summarize
the material and discuss the ways in
which the material the agency
incorporates by reference is reasonably
available to interested parties, and how
interested parties can obtain the
material. 1 CFR 51.5(b).
In accordance with the OFR
regulations, B. Revised ASTM Standard
of this preamble summarizes the major
provisions of the ASTM F2167–19
standard that the Commission
incorporates by reference into 16 CFR
part 1229. Interested parties may obtain
a copy of ASTM F2167–19 from ASTM,
through its website (https://
www.astm.org), or by mail from ASTM
International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive,
P.O. Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA
19428–2959. Alternatively, interested
parties may inspect a copy of the
standard at CPSC’s Division of the
Secretariat.
E. Certification
The Consumer Product Safety Act
(CPSA; 15 U.S.C. 2051–2089) requires
manufacturers of products that are
subject to a consumer product safety
rule under the CPSA, or to a similar
rule, ban, standard, or regulation under
any other act enforced by the
Commission, to certify that the product
complies with all applicable CPSC
requirements. 15 U.S.C. 2063(a). For
children’s products, the manufacturer
must base this certification on tests of a
sufficient number of samples by a third
party conformity assessment body
accredited by CPSC to test according to
the applicable requirements. Id.
2063(a)(2). These testing and
certification requirements apply to
products for which the Commission
issues rules under CPSIA section 104,
because they are consumer product
safety standards. See id. 2056a(b).
Because infant bouncer seats are
children’s products, a CPSC-accepted
third party conformity assessment body
must test samples of these products.
These products also must comply with
all other applicable CPSC requirements,
such as the lead content requirements in
section 101 of the CPSIA,2 the
phthalates prohibitions in section 108 of
the CPSIA,3 the tracking label
requirements in section 14(a)(5) of the
2 15
3 15
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U.S.C. 1278a.
U.S.C. 2057c.
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CPSA,4 and the consumer registration
form requirements in section 104(d) of
the CPSIA.5
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F. Notice of Requirements
As discussed above, an accredited
third party conformity assessment body
must test children’s products that are
subject to a children’s product safety
rule for compliance with the applicable
rule. 15 U.S.C. 2063(a)(2). The
Commission must publish a notice of
requirements (NOR) for third party
conformity assessment bodies to obtain
accreditation to assess conformity with
a children’s product safety rule. Id.
2063(a)(3)(A).
As the CPSA requires, the
Commission published an NOR for
accreditation of third party conformity
assessment bodies for testing infant
bouncer seats. 15 U.S.C.
2063(a)(3)(B)(vi); 82 FR 43470 (Sep. 18,
2017). The NOR provided the criteria
and process for CPSC to accept
accreditation of third party conformity
assessment bodies for testing infant
bouncer seats to 16 CFR part 1229. The
NOR is listed in the Commission’s rule,
‘‘Requirements Pertaining to Third Party
Conformity Assessment Bodies’’ in 16
CFR part 1112.
The revised provisions regarding onproduct warning labels in ASTM
F2167–19 are consistent with the
existing requirements in 16 CFR part
1229. Accordingly, the revisions do not
create a significant change in the way
that third party conformity assessment
bodies test these products for
compliance with the infant bouncer
seats standard. Laboratories will begin
testing to the new standard when ASTM
F2167–19 goes into effect, and the
existing accreditations that the
Commission has accepted for testing to
this standard will cover testing to the
revised standard. Therefore, the existing
NOR for this standard will remain in
place, and CPSC-accepted third party
conformity assessment bodies will need
to update the scope of their
accreditations to reflect the revised
standard in the normal course of
renewing their accreditations.
G. Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA;
5 U.S.C. 601–612) requires agencies to
consider the potential economic impact
of a proposed and final rule on small
entities, including small businesses, and
prepare regulatory flexibility analyses. 5
U.S.C. 603, 604. The RFA applies when
an agency is required to publish notice
of a rulemaking. Id. As discussed in C.
4 15
5 15
U.S.C. 2063(a)(5).
U.S.C. 2056a(d).
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Direct Final Rules Process of this
preamble, the Commission has
determined that notice and the
opportunity to comment are
unnecessary for this rule, and therefore,
the Commission is not required to
publish notice of this rulemaking
because it falls under the good cause
exception in the APA. Id. 553(b).
Accordingly, the RFA does not apply to
this rulemaking. Nevertheless, we note
that this rule will have minimal
economic impacts because it
incorporates by reference a standard
that is consistent with the existing
mandatory requirements.
H. Paperwork Reduction Act
The current mandatory standard for
infant bouncer seats includes
requirements for labeling and
instructional literature that constitute a
‘‘collection of information,’’ as defined
in the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA;
44 U.S.C. 3501–3521). The revised
mandatory standard does not
substantively alter these requirements.
The Commission took the steps required
by the PRA for information collections
when it adopted 16 CFR part 1229,
including obtaining approval and a
control number. Because the
information collection is unchanged, the
revision does not affect the information
collection requirements or approval
related to the standard.
I. The Congressional Review Act
The Congressional Review Act (CRA;
5 U.S.C. 801–808) states that, before a
rule may take effect, the agency issuing
the rule must submit the rule, and
certain related information, to each
House of Congress and the Comptroller
General. 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1). The
submission must indicate whether the
rule is a ‘‘major rule.’’ The CRA states
that the Office of Information and
Regulatory Affairs (OIRA) determines
whether a rule qualifies as a ‘‘major
rule.’’
Pursuant to the CRA, OIRA
designated this rule as not a ‘‘major
rule,’’ as defined in 5 U.S.C. 804(2). In
addition, to comply with the CRA, the
Office of the General Counsel will
submit the required information to each
House of Congress and the Comptroller
General.
J. Environmental Considerations
CPSC’s regulations list categories of
agency actions that ‘‘normally have little
or no potential for affecting the human
environment.’’ 16 CFR 1021.5(c). Such
actions qualify as ‘‘categorical
exclusions’’ under the National
Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C.
4321–4370m–12), which do not require
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46881
an environmental assessment or
environmental impact statement. One
categorical exclusion listed in CPSC’s
regulations is for rules or safety
standards that ‘‘provide design or
performance requirements for
products.’’ 16 CFR 1021.5(c)(1). This
rule falls within the categorical
exclusion, so no environmental
assessment or environmental impact
statement is required.
K. Preemption
Under the CPSA, no state or political
subdivision of a state may establish or
continue in effect a requirement dealing
with the same risk of injury as a Federal
consumer product safety standard under
the CPSA unless the state requirement
is identical to the Federal standard. 15
U.S.C. 2075(a). However, states or
political subdivisions of states may
apply to CPSC for an exemption,
allowing them to establish or continue
such a requirement if the state
requirement ‘‘provides a significantly
higher degree of protection from [the]
risk of injury’’ and ‘‘does not unduly
burden interstate commerce.’’ Id.
2075(c).
Section 104 of the CPSIA refers to the
rules issued under that section as
‘‘consumer product safety standards,’’
and states that a revised standard ‘‘is
considered a consumer product safety
standard issued by the Commission
under section 9’’ of the CPSA. 15 U.S.C.
2056a(b)(1), (b)(4)(B). Accordingly,
consumer product safety standards that
the Commission creates or revises under
CPSIA section 104 preempt state and
local requirements in accordance with
the preemption provisions in the CPSA.
L. Effective Date
When a voluntary standards
organization revises a standard that the
Commission adopted as a mandatory
standard under section 104 of the
CPSIA, the revised standard
automatically becomes the new
mandatory standard effective 180 days
after the Commission receives
notification. 15 U.S.C. 2056a(b)(4)(B).
The Commission may prevent this
automatic effective date by either
publishing notice of a later effective
date, or rejecting the revision. Id. The
Commission is taking neither of those
actions with respect to the standard on
infant bouncer seats. The Commission
believes that the statutory effective date
is reasonable because the revised
standard is consistent with the existing
mandatory standard. Therefore, ASTM
F2167–19 automatically will take effect
as the new mandatory standard on
December 14, 2019, 180 days after the
E:\FR\FM\06SER1.SGM
06SER1
46882
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 173 / Friday, September 6, 2019 / Rules and Regulations
Commission received notice of the
revision on June 17, 2019.
As a direct final rule, unless the
Commission receives a significant
adverse comment within 30 days of this
notice and publishes a notice
withdrawing this rule by the effective
date, the rule will become effective on
December 14, 2019.
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
List of Subjects in 16 CFR Part 1229
AGENCY:
Consumer protection, Imports,
Incorporation by reference, Infants and
children, Labeling, Law enforcement,
Toys.
For the reasons discussed in the
preamble, the Commission amends 16
CFR part 1229 as follows:
PART 1229—SAFETY STANDARD FOR
INFANT BOUNCER SEATS
1. The authority citation for part 1229
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: Sec. 104, Public Law 110–314,
122 Stat. 3016 (15 U.S.C. 2056a).
■
2. Revise § 1229.2 to read as follows:
§ 1229.2
seats.
Requirements for infant bouncer
jspears on DSK3GMQ082PROD with RULES
Each infant bouncer seat must comply
with all applicable provisions of ASTM
F2167–19, Standard Consumer Safety
Specification for Infant Bouncer Seats,
approved May 1, 2019. The Director of
the Federal Register approves this
incorporation by reference in
accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1
CFR part 51. You may obtain a copy of
this ASTM standard from ASTM
International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive,
P.O. Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA
19428–2959; www.astm.org. You may
inspect a copy at the Division of the
Secretariat, U.S. Consumer Product
Safety Commission, Room 820, 4330
East West Highway, Bethesda, MD
20814, telephone 301–504–7923, or at
the National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this
material at NARA, email fedreg.legal@
nara.gov, or go to: www.archives.gov/
federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Alberta E. Mills,
Secretary, Consumer Product Safety
Commission.
[FR Doc. 2019–19286 Filed 9–5–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6355–01–P
VerDate Sep<11>2014
15:45 Sep 05, 2019
Jkt 247001
Department of the Air Force
32 CFR Part 806b
[Docket ID: USAF–2019–HQ–0006]
RIN 0701–AA89
Privacy Act Program
Department of the Air Force,
DoD.
ACTION:
Final rule.
is eliminating the need for this
component Privacy rule, thereby
reducing costs to the public as
explained in the preamble of the DoDlevel Privacy rule published on April
11, 2019, at 84 FR 14728–14811.
This rule is not significant under
Executive Order (E.O.) 12866,
‘‘Regulatory Planning and Review.’’
Therefore, E.O. 13771, ‘‘Reducing
Regulation and Controlling Regulatory
Costs’’ does not apply.
List of Subjects in 32 CFR Part 806b
This final rule removes DoD’s
regulation concerning the Department of
the Air Force Privacy Program. On April
11, 2019, the Department of Defense
published a revised DoD-level Privacy
Program rule, which contains the
necessary information for an agencywide privacy program regulation under
the Privacy Act and now serves as the
single Privacy Program rule for the
Department. That revised Privacy
Program rule also includes all DoD
component exemption rules. Therefore,
part 806b is now unnecessary and may
be removed from the CFR.
DATES: This rule is effective on
September 6, 2019.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
LaDonne White, 571–256–2515.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: DoD now
has a single DoD-level Privacy Program
rule at 32 CFR part 310 (84 FR 14728)
that contains all the codified
information required for the
Department. The Department of the Air
Force program regulation at 32 CFR part
806b, ‘‘Privacy Act Program,’’ last
updated on January 7, 2004 (69 FR 954),
is no longer required and can be
removed.
It has been determined that
publication of this CFR part removal for
public comment is impracticable,
unnecessary, and contrary to public
interest since it is based on the removal
of policies and procedures that are
either now reflected in another CFR
part, 32 CFR 310, or are publicly
available on the Department’s website.
To the extent that the Department of the
Air Force internal guidance concerning
the implementation of the Privacy Act
within the Department of the Air Force
is necessary, it will continue to be
published in ‘‘Air Force Privacy and
Civil Liberties Program (AFI33–332),’’
available at https://static.epublishing.af.mil/production/1/saf_cio_
a6/publication/afi33-332/afi33-332.pdf
(14 Feb 2019).
This rule is one of 20 separate
component Privacy rules. With the
finalization of the DoD-level Privacy
rule at 32 CFR part 310, the Department
Privacy.
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00008
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
PART 806b—[REMOVED]
Accordingly, by the authority of 5
U.S.C. 301, 32 CFR part 806b is
removed.
■
Bao-Anh Trinh,
Air Force Federal Register Liaison Officer.
[FR Doc. 2019–19311 Filed 9–5–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 5001–10–P
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
SECURITY
Coast Guard
33 CFR Part 165
[Docket No. USCG–2019–0712]
Safety Zone; Brandon Road Lock and
Dam to Lake Michigan including Des
Plaines River, Chicago Sanitary and
Ship Canal, Chicago River, and
Calumet-Saganashkee Channel,
Chicago, IL
Coast Guard, DHS.
Notice of enforcement of
regulation.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
The Coast Guard will enforce
a segment of the Safety Zone; Brandon
Road Lock and Dam to Lake Michigan
including Des Plaines River, Chicago
Sanitary and Ship Canal, Chicago River,
and Calumet-Saganashkee Channel on
all waters of the South Branch of the
Chicago River and the Chicago Sanitary
and Ship Canal between the South
Pulaski Road Bridge and the South
Loomis Street Bridge in Chicago, Illinois
on September 28, 2019. This action is
necessary to protect spectators,
participants, and vessels from the
hazards associated with a crew regatta
event. During the enforcement period
listed below, entry into, transiting, or
anchoring within the safety zone is
prohibited unless specifically
authorized by the Captain of the Port
Lake Michigan or a designated
representative.
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\06SER1.SGM
06SER1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 173 (Friday, September 6, 2019)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 46878-46882]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-19286]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
CONSUMER PRODUCT SAFETY COMMISSION
16 CFR Part 1229
[Docket No. CPSC-2015-0028]
Revisions to Safety Standard for Infant Bouncer Seats
AGENCY: Consumer Product Safety Commission.
ACTION: Direct final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: In September 2017, the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission
(CPSC) published a consumer product safety standard for infant bouncer
seats under section 104 of the Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act
of 2008 (CPSIA). The standard incorporated by reference the ASTM
voluntary standard that was in effect for infant bouncer seats at the
time, with modified requirements for warning labels. ASTM has since
revised the voluntary standard for infant bouncer seats. The CPSIA
provides a process for when a voluntary standards organization updates
a standard that the Commission incorporated by reference in a section
104 rule. Consistent with that process, this direct final rule revises
the mandatory standard for infant bouncer seats to incorporate by
reference the updated version of the ASTM standard.
DATES: The rule is effective on December 14, 2019, unless CPSC receives
a significant adverse comment by October 7, 2019. If CPSC receives such
a comment, it will publish a notice in the Federal Register,
withdrawing this direct final rule before its effective date. The
incorporation by reference of the publication listed in this rule is
[[Page 46879]]
approved by the Director of the Federal Register as of December 14,
2019.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by Docket No. CPSC-2015-
0028, by any of the following methods:
Electronic Submissions: Submit electronic comments to the Federal
eRulemaking Portal at: www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for
submitting comments provided on the website. To ensure timely
processing of comments, please submit all electronic comments through
www.regulations.gov, rather than by email to CPSC.
Written Submissions: Submit written comments by mail, hand
delivery, or courier to: Division of the Secretariat, U.S. Consumer
Product Safety Commission, Room 820, 4330 East West Highway, Bethesda,
MD 20814; telephone (301) 504-7923.
Instructions: All submissions must include the agency name and
docket number for this notice. CPSC may post all comments, without
change, including any personal identifiers, contact information, or
other personal information provided, to: https://www.regulations.gov. Do
not submit confidential business information, trade secret information,
or other sensitive or protected information that you do not want to be
available to the public. If furnished at all, submit such information
by mail, hand delivery, or courier.
Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or
comments, go to: https://www.regulations.gov, and insert the docket
number, CPSC-2015-0028, into the ``Search'' box, and follow the
prompts.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Keysha Walker, Compliance Officer,
U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, 4330 East West Highway,
Bethesda, MD 20814; telephone (301) 504-6820; email: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
A. Background and Statutory Authority
Section 104 of the CPSIA requires the Commission to assess the
effectiveness of voluntary standards for durable infant or toddler
products and adopt mandatory standards for these products. 15 U.S.C.
2056a(b)(1). The mandatory standard must be ``substantially the same
as'' the voluntary standard, or may be ``more stringent than'' the
voluntary standard, if the Commission determines that more stringent
requirements would further reduce the risk of injury associated with
the product. Id.
Under this authority, the Commission adopted a mandatory rule for
infant bouncer seats in 16 CFR part 1229. The rule incorporated by
reference ASTM F2167-17, Standard Consumer Safety Specification for
Infant Bouncer Seats, with more stringent requirements for the content
and placement of warning labels. 82 FR 43470 (Sep. 18, 2017). At the
time the Commission published the final rule, ASTM F2167-17 was the
current version of the voluntary standard. ASTM has since revised the
voluntary standard, adopting ASTM F2167-19.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ ASTM approved ASTM F2167-19 on May 1, 2019, and published it
in June 2019.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The CPSIA specifies the process for when a voluntary standards
organization revises a standard that the Commission incorporated by
reference in a section 104 rule. First, the voluntary standards
organization must notify the Commission of the revision. Once the
Commission receives this notification, the statute further provides
that ``the revised voluntary standard shall be considered to be a
consumer product safety standard issued by the Commission under section
9 of the Consumer Product Safety Act (15 U.S.C. 2058), effective 180
days after the date on which the organization notifies the Commission
(or such later date specified by the Commission in the Federal
Register) unless, within 90 days after receiving that notice, the
Commission notifies the organization that it has determined that the
proposed revision does not improve the safety of the consumer product
covered by the standard and that the Commission is retaining the
existing consumer product safety standard.'' 15 U.S.C. 2056a(b)(4)(B).
ASTM notified the Commission on June 17, 2019 that it had updated
the infant bouncer seat standard. As this preamble discusses, the
revised standard includes additional warning label content and
placement requirements that are consistent with those in 16 CFR part
1229. Accordingly, the Commission is not determining that ``the
proposed revision does not improve the safety of the consumer product''
and is not specifying a later effective date than that provided in the
statute. Therefore, under the CPSIA, ASTM F2167-19 will become the
mandatory standard for infant bouncer seats effective December 14,
2019, 180 days after CPSC received ASTM's notice.
B. Revised ASTM Standard
The ASTM standard for infant bouncer seats includes performance
requirements and test methods, as well as requirements for warning
labels and instructional literature, to address hazards to children
associated with infant bouncer seats.
ASTM F2167-19 includes revised requirements for the content and
visibility of on-product warning labels. It also includes editorial
revisions that do not alter the substantive requirements or affect
safety. As described below, the revisions in ASTM F2167-19 make the
standard consistent with the more stringent requirements that the
Commission included in 16 CFR part 1229. For this reason, the
Commission concludes that the revised standard maintains the level of
safety that the existing regulation provides. Because the Commission
declines to determine that the revision ``does not improve the safety''
of infant bouncer seats, the revised ASTM standard will become the new
CPSC standard.
The following are the revised portions of the ASTM standard, as
well as a description of how they compare with the existing
requirements in 16 CFR part 1229.
1. Visibility of Warning Labels
Section 7.11.3.1 in ASTM F2167-19 provides requirements for the
visibility of warnings when an occupant is in the infant bouncer seat.
It requires testers to place a CAMI dummy in the product, with
restraints engaged, and verify whether the required warnings are
unobscured by the dummy, and are visible above an imaginary horizontal
line that crosses the torso of the dummy. The standard also provides a
figure demonstrating this requirement. In addition, it includes a note
stating that the warning placement requirement only applies to portions
of the warning that are in English.
These requirements, and the accompanying figure, are consistent
with the more stringent requirements that the Commission included in 16
CFR part 1229. The only difference is that 16 CFR part 1229 does not
include the note that the visibility requirements only apply to the
English portion of warning labels. CPSC staff is satisfied with this
change because the warnings are only required to be in English (section
8.4.1).
Section 8.4.3 in the previous version of the standard, ASTM F2167-
17, required that warnings be ``conspicuous and permanent''; ASTM
F2167-19 adds to that requirement that warnings also ``comply with
placement location where specified.'' Although 16 CFR part 1229 does
not include this additional language, it is consistent with CPSC's
regulation, which includes warning label visibility requirements.
[[Page 46880]]
2. Warning Label Content
Sections 8.5.1.1 and 8.5.2.1 in ASTM F2167-19 differ from the 2017
version of the ASTM standard by requiring an additional phrase in the
warning statements that labels must address regarding fall hazards
(8.5.1.1) and suffocation hazards (8.5.2.1). The previous standard,
ASTM F2167-17, required as one part of these statements a warning to
``ALWAYS use restraints. Adjust to fit snugly.'' Under the revised
standard, this portion of the warnings must indicate: ``ALWAYS use
restraints and adjust to fit snugly, even if baby falls asleep.'' This
revised wording is the same as the wording that 16 CFR part 1229
requires.
3. Editorial Revisions
ASTM F2167-19 also includes editorial revisions that do not affect
the substantive requirements in the standard, or safety. These changes
are discussed below.
Section 1.7 states a precautionary caveat about the safety concerns
the standard addresses. In the previous version of the statement, the
caveat instructed users to ``establish appropriate safety and health
practices''; ASTM F2167-19 revises this to instruct users to
``establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices.''
Section 8.4.6.2 of ASTM F2167-19 corrects a previously omitted word
by adding ``preceded'' to the requirement that warning statements be
preceded by bullet points.
Sections 8.5.3, 9.2.1, and 9.2.2 revise the figure numbers
referenced because the addition of the warning placement figure
described above resulted in renumbering other figures in the standard.
C. Direct Final Rule Process
In this notice, the Commission is updating the version of the ASTM
standard incorporated by reference in 16 CFR part 1229 to reflect the
revised standard that takes effect by operation of law under the CPSIA.
The Commission is issuing this rule as a direct final rule. Although
the Administrative Procedure Act (APA; 5 U.S.C. 551-559) generally
requires agencies to provide notice of a rule and an opportunity for
interested parties to comment on it, the APA provides an exception to
this when an agency ``for good cause finds'' that notice and comment is
``impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public interest.'' Id.
553(b), (c).
When the Commission updates a reference to an ASTM standard that
the Commission has incorporated by reference into a rule under section
104 of the CPSIA, notice and the opportunity to comment is unnecessary.
This is because, under the terms of the CPSIA, such an update
automatically becomes CPSC's mandatory standard, unless the Commission
takes action to prevent it. 15 U.S.C. 2056a(b)(4)(B). With respect to
ASTM F2167-19, the Commission is not taking action to prevent it from
becoming the new mandatory standard. Therefore, the revised ASTM
standard will become CPSC's standard by operation of law. Moreover, the
revised infant bouncer seats standard aligns with the Commission's
existing mandatory standard, effectively maintaining the same
requirements. Public comments would not influence the substantive
changes to the standard or the effect of the revised standard under
section 104 of the CPSIA. Therefore, notice and comment are
unnecessary.
The purpose of this direct final rule is to update the edition of
the standard the regulation references, so that it accurately reflects
the standard in effect under the statute. The Administrative Conference
of the United States (ACUS) recommends that agencies use direct final
rulemaking when the ``unnecessary'' prong of the good cause exemption
in the APA applies. 60 FR 43108, 43111 (Aug. 18, 1995). With a direct
final rule, the rule takes effect on the stated effective date, unless
the agency receives an adverse comment within a specified time. This
allows the agency to expedite noncontroversial rules, while still
allowing for public comment. Id. at 43111. A direct final rule is
appropriate here because the Commission believes this rule is
noncontroversial and will not elicit significant adverse comments.
Unless CPSC receives a significant adverse comment within 30 days
of this notice, the rule will become effective on December 14, 2019.
Consistent with ACUS's recommendation, the Commission considers a
significant adverse comment to be ``one where the commenter explains
why the rule would be inappropriate, including challenges to the rule's
underlying premise or approach, or would be ineffective or unacceptable
without change.'' Id. at 43111.
If the Commission receives a significant adverse comment, it will
publish a notice withdrawing this direct final rule before the
effective date. Depending on the comment and other relevant
considerations, the Commission may address the adverse comment in a
subsequent direct final rule, or publish a notice of proposed
rulemaking, providing an opportunity for public comments.
D. Incorporation by Reference
Section 1229.2 of the direct final rule incorporates by reference
ASTM F2167-19. The Office of the Federal Register (OFR) has regulations
regarding incorporation by reference. 1 CFR part 51. These regulations
require the preamble to a final rule to summarize the material and
discuss the ways in which the material the agency incorporates by
reference is reasonably available to interested parties, and how
interested parties can obtain the material. 1 CFR 51.5(b).
In accordance with the OFR regulations, B. Revised ASTM Standard of
this preamble summarizes the major provisions of the ASTM F2167-19
standard that the Commission incorporates by reference into 16 CFR part
1229. Interested parties may obtain a copy of ASTM F2167-19 from ASTM,
through its website (https://www.astm.org), or by mail from ASTM
International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, P.O. Box C700, West Conshohocken,
PA 19428-2959. Alternatively, interested parties may inspect a copy of
the standard at CPSC's Division of the Secretariat.
E. Certification
The Consumer Product Safety Act (CPSA; 15 U.S.C. 2051-2089)
requires manufacturers of products that are subject to a consumer
product safety rule under the CPSA, or to a similar rule, ban,
standard, or regulation under any other act enforced by the Commission,
to certify that the product complies with all applicable CPSC
requirements. 15 U.S.C. 2063(a). For children's products, the
manufacturer must base this certification on tests of a sufficient
number of samples by a third party conformity assessment body
accredited by CPSC to test according to the applicable requirements.
Id. 2063(a)(2). These testing and certification requirements apply to
products for which the Commission issues rules under CPSIA section 104,
because they are consumer product safety standards. See id. 2056a(b).
Because infant bouncer seats are children's products, a CPSC-
accepted third party conformity assessment body must test samples of
these products. These products also must comply with all other
applicable CPSC requirements, such as the lead content requirements in
section 101 of the CPSIA,\2\ the phthalates prohibitions in section 108
of the CPSIA,\3\ the tracking label requirements in section 14(a)(5) of
the
[[Page 46881]]
CPSA,\4\ and the consumer registration form requirements in section
104(d) of the CPSIA.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 1278a.
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 2057c.
\4\ 15 U.S.C. 2063(a)(5).
\5\ 15 U.S.C. 2056a(d).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
F. Notice of Requirements
As discussed above, an accredited third party conformity assessment
body must test children's products that are subject to a children's
product safety rule for compliance with the applicable rule. 15 U.S.C.
2063(a)(2). The Commission must publish a notice of requirements (NOR)
for third party conformity assessment bodies to obtain accreditation to
assess conformity with a children's product safety rule. Id.
2063(a)(3)(A).
As the CPSA requires, the Commission published an NOR for
accreditation of third party conformity assessment bodies for testing
infant bouncer seats. 15 U.S.C. 2063(a)(3)(B)(vi); 82 FR 43470 (Sep.
18, 2017). The NOR provided the criteria and process for CPSC to accept
accreditation of third party conformity assessment bodies for testing
infant bouncer seats to 16 CFR part 1229. The NOR is listed in the
Commission's rule, ``Requirements Pertaining to Third Party Conformity
Assessment Bodies'' in 16 CFR part 1112.
The revised provisions regarding on-product warning labels in ASTM
F2167-19 are consistent with the existing requirements in 16 CFR part
1229. Accordingly, the revisions do not create a significant change in
the way that third party conformity assessment bodies test these
products for compliance with the infant bouncer seats standard.
Laboratories will begin testing to the new standard when ASTM F2167-19
goes into effect, and the existing accreditations that the Commission
has accepted for testing to this standard will cover testing to the
revised standard. Therefore, the existing NOR for this standard will
remain in place, and CPSC-accepted third party conformity assessment
bodies will need to update the scope of their accreditations to reflect
the revised standard in the normal course of renewing their
accreditations.
G. Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA; 5 U.S.C. 601-612) requires
agencies to consider the potential economic impact of a proposed and
final rule on small entities, including small businesses, and prepare
regulatory flexibility analyses. 5 U.S.C. 603, 604. The RFA applies
when an agency is required to publish notice of a rulemaking. Id. As
discussed in C. Direct Final Rules Process of this preamble, the
Commission has determined that notice and the opportunity to comment
are unnecessary for this rule, and therefore, the Commission is not
required to publish notice of this rulemaking because it falls under
the good cause exception in the APA. Id. 553(b). Accordingly, the RFA
does not apply to this rulemaking. Nevertheless, we note that this rule
will have minimal economic impacts because it incorporates by reference
a standard that is consistent with the existing mandatory requirements.
H. Paperwork Reduction Act
The current mandatory standard for infant bouncer seats includes
requirements for labeling and instructional literature that constitute
a ``collection of information,'' as defined in the Paperwork Reduction
Act (PRA; 44 U.S.C. 3501-3521). The revised mandatory standard does not
substantively alter these requirements. The Commission took the steps
required by the PRA for information collections when it adopted 16 CFR
part 1229, including obtaining approval and a control number. Because
the information collection is unchanged, the revision does not affect
the information collection requirements or approval related to the
standard.
I. The Congressional Review Act
The Congressional Review Act (CRA; 5 U.S.C. 801-808) states that,
before a rule may take effect, the agency issuing the rule must submit
the rule, and certain related information, to each House of Congress
and the Comptroller General. 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1). The submission must
indicate whether the rule is a ``major rule.'' The CRA states that the
Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA) determines whether
a rule qualifies as a ``major rule.''
Pursuant to the CRA, OIRA designated this rule as not a ``major
rule,'' as defined in 5 U.S.C. 804(2). In addition, to comply with the
CRA, the Office of the General Counsel will submit the required
information to each House of Congress and the Comptroller General.
J. Environmental Considerations
CPSC's regulations list categories of agency actions that
``normally have little or no potential for affecting the human
environment.'' 16 CFR 1021.5(c). Such actions qualify as ``categorical
exclusions'' under the National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C.
4321-4370m-12), which do not require an environmental assessment or
environmental impact statement. One categorical exclusion listed in
CPSC's regulations is for rules or safety standards that ``provide
design or performance requirements for products.'' 16 CFR 1021.5(c)(1).
This rule falls within the categorical exclusion, so no environmental
assessment or environmental impact statement is required.
K. Preemption
Under the CPSA, no state or political subdivision of a state may
establish or continue in effect a requirement dealing with the same
risk of injury as a Federal consumer product safety standard under the
CPSA unless the state requirement is identical to the Federal standard.
15 U.S.C. 2075(a). However, states or political subdivisions of states
may apply to CPSC for an exemption, allowing them to establish or
continue such a requirement if the state requirement ``provides a
significantly higher degree of protection from [the] risk of injury''
and ``does not unduly burden interstate commerce.'' Id. 2075(c).
Section 104 of the CPSIA refers to the rules issued under that
section as ``consumer product safety standards,'' and states that a
revised standard ``is considered a consumer product safety standard
issued by the Commission under section 9'' of the CPSA. 15 U.S.C.
2056a(b)(1), (b)(4)(B). Accordingly, consumer product safety standards
that the Commission creates or revises under CPSIA section 104 preempt
state and local requirements in accordance with the preemption
provisions in the CPSA.
L. Effective Date
When a voluntary standards organization revises a standard that the
Commission adopted as a mandatory standard under section 104 of the
CPSIA, the revised standard automatically becomes the new mandatory
standard effective 180 days after the Commission receives notification.
15 U.S.C. 2056a(b)(4)(B). The Commission may prevent this automatic
effective date by either publishing notice of a later effective date,
or rejecting the revision. Id. The Commission is taking neither of
those actions with respect to the standard on infant bouncer seats. The
Commission believes that the statutory effective date is reasonable
because the revised standard is consistent with the existing mandatory
standard. Therefore, ASTM F2167-19 automatically will take effect as
the new mandatory standard on December 14, 2019, 180 days after the
[[Page 46882]]
Commission received notice of the revision on June 17, 2019.
As a direct final rule, unless the Commission receives a
significant adverse comment within 30 days of this notice and publishes
a notice withdrawing this rule by the effective date, the rule will
become effective on December 14, 2019.
List of Subjects in 16 CFR Part 1229
Consumer protection, Imports, Incorporation by reference, Infants
and children, Labeling, Law enforcement, Toys.
For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Commission amends 16
CFR part 1229 as follows:
PART 1229--SAFETY STANDARD FOR INFANT BOUNCER SEATS
0
1. The authority citation for part 1229 continues to read as follows:
Authority: Sec. 104, Public Law 110-314, 122 Stat. 3016 (15
U.S.C. 2056a).
0
2. Revise Sec. 1229.2 to read as follows:
Sec. 1229.2 Requirements for infant bouncer seats.
Each infant bouncer seat must comply with all applicable provisions
of ASTM F2167-19, Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Infant
Bouncer Seats, approved May 1, 2019. The Director of the Federal
Register approves this incorporation by reference in accordance with 5
U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. You may obtain a copy of this ASTM
standard from ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, P.O. Box C700,
West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959; www.astm.org. You may inspect a copy
at the Division of the Secretariat, U.S. Consumer Product Safety
Commission, Room 820, 4330 East West Highway, Bethesda, MD 20814,
telephone 301-504-7923, or at the National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this
material at NARA, email [email protected], or go to:
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Alberta E. Mills,
Secretary, Consumer Product Safety Commission.
[FR Doc. 2019-19286 Filed 9-5-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6355-01-P