Findings of Research Misconduct, 44627-44628 [2019-18305]

Download as PDF 44627 Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 165 / Monday, August 26, 2019 / Notices Information Collection Clearance Officer, Room 14N136B, 5600 Fishers Lane, Rockville, Maryland 20857. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: To request more information on the proposed project or to obtain a copy of the data collection plans and draft instruments, email paperwork@hrsa.gov or call Lisa Wright-Solomon, the HRSA Information Collection Clearance Officer at (301) 443–1984. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: When submitting comments or requesting information, please include the ICR title for reference. Information Collection Request Title: Rural Health Network Development Planning Performance Improvement and Measurement System Database, OMB No. 0915–0384—Extension. Abstract: The purpose of the Rural Health Network Development Planning (Network Planning) Program is to assist in the development of an integrated health care network specifically for entities that do not have a history of formal collaborative efforts. Health care networks can be an effective strategy to help smaller rural health care providers and health care service organizations align resources, achieve economies of scale and efficiency, and address challenges more effectively as a group than as single providers. This program promotes the planning and development of healthcare networks in order to achieve efficiencies; expand access to, coordinate, and improve the quality of essential health care services; and strengthen the rural health care system as a whole. The goals of the Network Planning Program are centered around approaches that will aid providers in better serving their communities given the changes taking place in health care, as providers move from focusing on the volume of services to focusing on the value of services. In addition to establishing and improving local capacity and coordination of care, the Network Planning Program brings together key parts of a rural health care delivery system, particularly those entities that may not have collaborated in the past under a formal relationship. The program supports one year of planning with the primary goals of helping networks create a foundation for their infrastructure and focusing member efforts to address important regional or local community health needs. Need and Proposed Use of the Information: Performance measures for the Network Planning Program serve the purpose of quantifying awardee-level data that conveys the successes and challenges associated with the grant award. These measures and aggregate data substantiate and inform the focus and objectives of the grant program. The approved measures encompass the following principal topic areas: Network infrastructure, network collaboration, sustainability, and network assessment. Likely Respondents: Rural Health Network Development Planning Program award recipients. Burden Statement: Burden in this context means the time expended by persons to generate, maintain, retain, disclose or provide the information requested. This includes the time needed to review instructions; to develop, acquire, install, and utilize technology and systems for the purpose of collecting, validating, and verifying information, processing and maintaining information, and disclosing and providing information; to train personnel and to be able to respond to a collection of information; to search data sources; to complete and review the collection of information; and to transmit or otherwise disclose the information. The total annual burden hours estimated for this ICR are summarized in the table below. TOTAL ESTIMATED ANNUALIZED BURDEN HOURS Number of respondents Form name Total responses Average burden per response (in hours) Total burden hours Rural Health Network Development Planning Program Performance Improvement Measurement System .......... 21 1 21 1 21 Total .............................................................................. 21 ........................ 21 ........................ 21 HRSA specifically requests comments on (1) the necessity and utility of the proposed information collection for the proper performance of the agency’s functions, (2) the accuracy of the estimated burden, (3) ways to enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to be collected, and (4) the use of automated collection techniques or other forms of information technology to minimize the information collection burden. khammond on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES Number of responses per respondent Maria G. Button, Director, Division of the Executive Secretariat. [FR Doc. 2019–18331 Filed 8–23–19; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4165–15–P VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:09 Aug 23, 2019 Jkt 247001 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Office of the Secretary Findings of Research Misconduct Office of the Secretary, HHS. Notice. AGENCY: ACTION: Findings of research misconduct have been made against Dr. Rahul Agrawal (Respondent), former visiting fellow at the Center for Cancer Research, Laboratory of Pathology, Cancer Molecular Pathology Section, National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health (NIH). Dr. Agrawal engaged in research misconduct in research supported by the Intramural Research Program of NCI, NIH. The administrative actions, including supervision for a period of SUMMARY: PO 00000 Frm 00030 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 one (1) year, were implemented beginning on August 8, 2019, and are detailed below. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Wanda K. Jones, Dr.P.H., Acting Director, Deputy Director, Office of Research Integrity, 1101 Wootton Parkway, Suite 750, Rockville, MD 20852, (240) 453–8200. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Notice is hereby given that the Office of Research Integrity (ORI) has taken final action in the following case: Dr. Rahul Agrawal, National Institutes of Health: Based on Respondent’s admission, an assessment conducted by NIH, and additional analysis conducted by ORI in its oversight review, ORI found that Dr. Rahul Agrawal, former visiting fellow at the Center for Cancer Research, Laboratory of Pathology, Cancer Molecular Pathology Section, E:\FR\FM\26AUN1.SGM 26AUN1 khammond on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES 44628 Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 165 / Monday, August 26, 2019 / Notices NCI, NIH, engaged in research misconduct in research supported by the Intramural Research Program of NCI, NIH. ORI found that Respondent engaged in research misconduct by intentionally, knowingly, and/or recklessly falsifying and/or fabricating data in the unpublished research record by the alteration, reuse, and/or relabeling of quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT–PCR) data and colony forming cell (CFC) and focus formation (FF) assay images to represent experiments that measured microRNA expression levels and the effect of long intergenic non-protein coding (LINC) RNAs in human cancer cell lines that were not conducted. Specifically, ORI found that Respondent knowingly, intentionally, and/or recklessly falsified and/or fabricated: • qRT–PCR data in fifty-nine (59) Excel files by: —Conceiving Cycle Threshold (CT) values and PCR machine run identification numbers and run dates for fifty-nine (59) experiments that were not conducted —inserting falsified and/or fabricated CT values in fifty-four (54) files that originated from one (1) Excel template with a single file creation date to represent distinct experimental runs with different experimental dates in exported Excel files from the PCR machine —utilizing an earlier PCR machine calibration date in four (4) Excel files to represent experiments completed at a later date • CFC and FF assay images in four (4) PowerPoint files by: —Representing eight (8) images of CFC and FF assays in cell culture plates as the overexpression of LINC00379 or LINC00380 in human alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma RD and Rh41 cells when the cultured cells did not overexpress the specific LINC RNA Dr. Agrawal entered into a Voluntary Settlement Agreement (Agreement) and voluntarily agreed: (1) To have his research supervised for a period of one (1) year beginning on August 8, 2019; Respondent agreed that prior to the submission of an application for U.S. Public Health Service (PHS) support for a research project on which Respondent’s participation is proposed and prior to Respondent’s participation in any capacity on PHS-supported research, Respondent shall ensure that a plan for supervision of Respondent’s duties is submitted to ORI for approval; the supervision plan must be designed to VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:09 Aug 23, 2019 Jkt 247001 ensure the scientific integrity of Respondent’s research contribution; Respondent agreed that he shall not participate in any PHS-supported research until such a supervision plan is submitted to and approved by ORI; Respondent agreed to maintain responsibility for compliance with the agreed upon supervision plan; (2) that the requirements for Respondent’s supervision plan are as follows: i. A committee of 2–3 senior faculty members at the institution who are familiar with Respondent’s field of research, but not including Respondent’s supervisor or collaborators, will provide oversight and guidance for one (1) year beginning on August 8, 2019; the committee will review primary data from Respondent’s laboratory on a quarterly basis and submit a report to ORI at six (6) month intervals setting forth the committee meeting dates, Respondent’s compliance with appropriate research standards, and confirming the integrity of Respondent’s research; and ii. the committee will conduct an advance review of any PHS grant applications (including supplements, resubmissions, etc.), manuscripts reporting PHS-funded research submitted for publication, and abstracts; the review will include a discussion with Respondent of the primary data represented in those documents and will include a certification to ORI that the data presented in the proposed application/publication is supported by the research record; (3) that for a period of one (1) year beginning on August 8, 2019, any institution employing him shall submit, in conjunction with each application for PHS funds, or report, manuscript, or abstract involving PHS-supported research in which Respondent is involved, a certification to ORI that the data provided by Respondent are based on actual experiments or are otherwise legitimately derived and that the data, procedures, and methodology are accurately reported in the application, report, manuscript, or abstract; (4) that if no supervisory plan is provided to ORI, Respondent shall provide certification to ORI at the conclusion of the supervision period that he has not engaged in, applied for, or had his name included on any application, proposal, or other request for PHS funds without prior notification to ORI; and (5) to exclude himself from serving in any advisory capacity to PHS including, but not limited to, service on any PHS advisory committee, board, and/or peer review committee, or as a consultant for PO 00000 Frm 00031 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 a period of one (1) year beginning on August 8, 2019. Wanda K. Jones, Acting Director, Deputy Director, Office of Research Integrity. [FR Doc. 2019–18305 Filed 8–23–19; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4150–31–P DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES National Institutes of Health Center for Scientific Review; Notice of Closed Meetings Pursuant to section 10(d) of the Federal Advisory Committee Act, as amended, notice is hereby given of the following meetings. The meetings will be closed to the public in accordance with the provisions set forth in sections 552b(c)(4) and 552b(c)(6), Title 5 U.S.C., as amended. The grant applications and the discussions could disclose confidential trade secrets or commercial property such as patentable material, and personal information concerning individuals associated with the grant applications, the disclosure of which would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy. Name of Committee: Center for Scientific Review Special Emphasis Panel; S10 Programs for Shared Instrumentation Grant (SIG) and Shared Instrumentation for Animal Research (SIFAR) Grant. Date: September 25–26, 2019. Time: 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Agenda: To review and evaluate grant applications. Place: Hilton Washington/Rockville, 1750 Rockville Pike, Rockville, MD 20852. Contact Person: Jan Li, MD, Ph.D., Scientific Review Officer, Center for Scientific Review, National Institutes of Health, 6701 Rockledge Drive, Room 5106, Bethesda, MD 20892, 301.402.9607, Jan.Li@ nih.gov. Name of Committee: Oncology 2— Translational Clinical Integrated Review Group Cancer Biomarkers Study Section. Date: September 26–27, 2019. Time: 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Agenda: To review and evaluate grant applications. Place: Courtyard Seattle Pioneer Square, 612 2nd Ave, Seattle, WA 98104. Contact Person: Lawrence Ka-Yun Ng, Ph.D., Scientific Review Officer, Center for Scientific Review, National Institutes of Health, 6701 Rockledge Drive, Room 6152, MSC 7804, Bethesda, MD 20892, 301–357– 9318, ngkl@csr.nih.gov. Name of Committee: Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Neuroscience Integrated Review Group, Neurotransporters, Receptors, and Calcium Signaling Study Section. Date: September 26, 2019. Time: 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. E:\FR\FM\26AUN1.SGM 26AUN1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 165 (Monday, August 26, 2019)]
[Notices]
[Pages 44627-44628]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-18305]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Office of the Secretary


Findings of Research Misconduct

AGENCY: Office of the Secretary, HHS.

ACTION: Notice.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: Findings of research misconduct have been made against Dr. 
Rahul Agrawal (Respondent), former visiting fellow at the Center for 
Cancer Research, Laboratory of Pathology, Cancer Molecular Pathology 
Section, National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health 
(NIH). Dr. Agrawal engaged in research misconduct in research supported 
by the Intramural Research Program of NCI, NIH. The administrative 
actions, including supervision for a period of one (1) year, were 
implemented beginning on August 8, 2019, and are detailed below.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Wanda K. Jones, Dr.P.H., Acting 
Director, Deputy Director, Office of Research Integrity, 1101 Wootton 
Parkway, Suite 750, Rockville, MD 20852, (240) 453-8200.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Notice is hereby given that the Office of 
Research Integrity (ORI) has taken final action in the following case:
    Dr. Rahul Agrawal, National Institutes of Health: Based on 
Respondent's admission, an assessment conducted by NIH, and additional 
analysis conducted by ORI in its oversight review, ORI found that Dr. 
Rahul Agrawal, former visiting fellow at the Center for Cancer 
Research, Laboratory of Pathology, Cancer Molecular Pathology Section,

[[Page 44628]]

NCI, NIH, engaged in research misconduct in research supported by the 
Intramural Research Program of NCI, NIH.
    ORI found that Respondent engaged in research misconduct by 
intentionally, knowingly, and/or recklessly falsifying and/or 
fabricating data in the unpublished research record by the alteration, 
reuse, and/or relabeling of quantitative real-time polymerase chain 
reaction (qRT-PCR) data and colony forming cell (CFC) and focus 
formation (FF) assay images to represent experiments that measured 
microRNA expression levels and the effect of long intergenic non-
protein coding (LINC) RNAs in human cancer cell lines that were not 
conducted.
    Specifically, ORI found that Respondent knowingly, intentionally, 
and/or recklessly falsified and/or fabricated:

 qRT-PCR data in fifty-nine (59) Excel files by:

--Conceiving Cycle Threshold (CT) values and PCR machine run 
identification numbers and run dates for fifty-nine (59) experiments 
that were not conducted
--inserting falsified and/or fabricated CT values in fifty-four (54) 
files that originated from one (1) Excel template with a single file 
creation date to represent distinct experimental runs with different 
experimental dates in exported Excel files from the PCR machine
--utilizing an earlier PCR machine calibration date in four (4) Excel 
files to represent experiments completed at a later date

     CFC and FF assay images in four (4) PowerPoint files by:

--Representing eight (8) images of CFC and FF assays in cell culture 
plates as the overexpression of LINC00379 or LINC00380 in human 
alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma RD and Rh41 cells when the cultured cells did 
not overexpress the specific LINC RNA

    Dr. Agrawal entered into a Voluntary Settlement Agreement 
(Agreement) and voluntarily agreed:
    (1) To have his research supervised for a period of one (1) year 
beginning on August 8, 2019; Respondent agreed that prior to the 
submission of an application for U.S. Public Health Service (PHS) 
support for a research project on which Respondent's participation is 
proposed and prior to Respondent's participation in any capacity on 
PHS-supported research, Respondent shall ensure that a plan for 
supervision of Respondent's duties is submitted to ORI for approval; 
the supervision plan must be designed to ensure the scientific 
integrity of Respondent's research contribution; Respondent agreed that 
he shall not participate in any PHS-supported research until such a 
supervision plan is submitted to and approved by ORI; Respondent agreed 
to maintain responsibility for compliance with the agreed upon 
supervision plan;
    (2) that the requirements for Respondent's supervision plan are as 
follows:
    i. A committee of 2-3 senior faculty members at the institution who 
are familiar with Respondent's field of research, but not including 
Respondent's supervisor or collaborators, will provide oversight and 
guidance for one (1) year beginning on August 8, 2019; the committee 
will review primary data from Respondent's laboratory on a quarterly 
basis and submit a report to ORI at six (6) month intervals setting 
forth the committee meeting dates, Respondent's compliance with 
appropriate research standards, and confirming the integrity of 
Respondent's research; and
    ii. the committee will conduct an advance review of any PHS grant 
applications (including supplements, resubmissions, etc.), manuscripts 
reporting PHS-funded research submitted for publication, and abstracts; 
the review will include a discussion with Respondent of the primary 
data represented in those documents and will include a certification to 
ORI that the data presented in the proposed application/publication is 
supported by the research record;
    (3) that for a period of one (1) year beginning on August 8, 2019, 
any institution employing him shall submit, in conjunction with each 
application for PHS funds, or report, manuscript, or abstract involving 
PHS-supported research in which Respondent is involved, a certification 
to ORI that the data provided by Respondent are based on actual 
experiments or are otherwise legitimately derived and that the data, 
procedures, and methodology are accurately reported in the application, 
report, manuscript, or abstract;
    (4) that if no supervisory plan is provided to ORI, Respondent 
shall provide certification to ORI at the conclusion of the supervision 
period that he has not engaged in, applied for, or had his name 
included on any application, proposal, or other request for PHS funds 
without prior notification to ORI; and
    (5) to exclude himself from serving in any advisory capacity to PHS 
including, but not limited to, service on any PHS advisory committee, 
board, and/or peer review committee, or as a consultant for a period of 
one (1) year beginning on August 8, 2019.

Wanda K. Jones,
Acting Director, Deputy Director, Office of Research Integrity.
[FR Doc. 2019-18305 Filed 8-23-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4150-31-P
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