Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG TAY 650-15 and TAY 651-54 Turbofan Engines, 35031-35034 [2019-15486]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 140 / Monday, July 22, 2019 / Rules and Regulations
(l) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA,
has the authority to approve AMOCs for this
AD, if requested using the procedures found
in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR
39.19, send your request to your principal
inspector or local Flight Standards District
Office, as appropriate. If sending information
directly to the International Section, send it
to the attention of the person identified in
paragraph (m)(2) of this AD. Information may
be emailed to: 9-ANM-116-AMOCREQUESTS@faa.gov. Before using any
approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal
inspector, the manager of the local flight
standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any
requirement in this AD to obtain corrective
actions from a manufacturer, the action must
be accomplished using a method approved
by the Manager, International Section,
Transport Standards Branch, FAA; or the
European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA); or
ATR–GIE Avions de Transport Re´gional’s
EASA Design Organization Approval (DOA).
If approved by the DOA, the approval must
include the DOA-authorized signature.
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(m) Related Information
(1) Refer to Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information (MCAI) EASA AD
2018–0184, dated August 28, 2018, for
related information. This MCAI may be
found in the AD docket on the internet at
https://www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–1069.
(2) For more information about this AD,
contact Shahram Daneshmandi, Aerospace
Engineer, International Section, Transport
Standards Branch, FAA, 2200 South 216th
St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone and
fax 206–231–3220.
(n) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
(i) ATR ATR72 Time Limits Document,
Revision 16, dated January 30, 2018.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For service information identified in
this AD, contact ATR–GIE Avions de
Transport Re´gional, 1 Alle´e Pierre Nadot,
31712 Blagnac Cedex, France; telephone +33
(0) 5 62 21 62 21; fax +33 (0) 5 62 21 67 18;
email continued.airworthiness@atraircraft.com.
(4) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Transport Standards Branch,
2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
VerDate Sep<11>2014
15:49 Jul 19, 2019
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35031
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
7759. It is also available on the internet
at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2018–0993.
Issued in Des Moines, Washington, on July
1, 2019.
Michael Kaszycki,
Acting Director, System Oversight Division,
Aircraft Certification Service.
Examining the AD Docket
[FR Doc. 2019–15447 Filed 7–19–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2018–0993; Product
Identifier 2018–NE–18–AD; Amendment 39–
19679; AD 2019–14–01]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce
Deutschland Ltd & Co KG TAY 650–15
and TAY 651–54 Turbofan Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG
(RRD) TAY 650–15 and TAY 651–54
turbofan engines with low-pressure
compressor (LPC) fan blade module
M01300AA or M01300AB, installed.
This AD was prompted by reports of
LPC fan blade retention lug fractures on
engines with a high number of dry-film
lubrication (DFL) treatments. This AD
requires determining the number of DFL
treatments applied on each LPC fan
blade, and removing from service and
replacing the affected LPC fan blades if
the DFL treatment limit is exceeded.
The FAA is issuing this AD to address
the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective August 26,
2019.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of August 26, 2019.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this final rule, contact
Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG,
Eschenweg 11, Dahlewitz, 15827
Blankenfelde-Mahlow, Germany; phone;
+49 (0) 33–7086–1200; fax: +49 (0) 33–
086–3276. You may view this service
information at the FAA, Engine and
Propeller Standards Branch, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803.
For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 781–238–
SUMMARY:
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You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–
0993; or in person at Docket Operations
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this final rule,
the mandatory continuing airworthiness
information (MCAI), the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for
Docket Operations is U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations,
M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Wego Wang, Aerospace Engineer, ECO
Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781–
238–7134; fax: 781–238–7199; email:
wego.wang@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
The FAA issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would
apply to all RRD TAY 650–15 and TAY
651–54 turbofan engines with LPC fan
blade module M01300AA or
M01300AB, installed. The NPRM
published in the Federal Register on
March 5, 2019 (84 FR 7832). The NPRM
was prompted by reports of LPC fan
blade retention lug fractures on engines
with a high number of DFL treatments.
The NPRM proposed to require
determining the number of DFL
treatments applied on each LPC fan
blade, and removing from service and
replacing the affected LPC fan blades if
the DFL treatment limit is exceeded.
The FAA is issuing this AD to address
the unsafe condition on these products.
The European Union Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the
European Community, has issued EASA
AD 2018–0079, dated April 11, 2018
(referred to after this as ‘‘the MCAI’’), to
address the unsafe condition on these
products. The MCAI states:
Fractures of LPC fan blade retention lugs
were reported on engines that had been
subjected to a high number of Dry Film
Lubrication (DFL) treatments. Subsequent
investigation determined that this had
exposed the retention lugs of the affected
LPC (fan) blades to excessively high stress
cycles.
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 140 / Monday, July 22, 2019 / Rules and Regulations
This condition, if not detected and
corrected, could lead to failure of LPC fan
blade retention lug(s), high vibration,
reduced thrust or in-flight shut down,
possibly resulting in reduced control of the
aeroplane.
To address this potential unsafe condition,
RRD issued original issue of Alert NMSB
TAY–72–A1833 to provide identification and
replacement instructions and EASA issued
AD 2017–0217 to require determination of
the number of DFL treatments applied to the
LPC fan blades and, based on that
determination, fan blade(s) replacement. That
AD also introduced the maximum allowable
number of DFL treatments applicable to the
LPC fan blades.
Since that AD was issued, RRD issued the
NMSB to update the calculation methodology
which was provided to determine the
number of DFL treatments, in case that
number could not be identified from the
engine maintenance records. The new
calculation methodology, compared with the
methodology provided in the original issue of
the RRD Alert NMSB TAY–72–A1833 can
lead, in some cases of LPC fan blades with
TAY 651–54 operation history, to earlier
replacement of blades.
For the reasons described above, this AD
retains the requirements of EASA AD 2017–
0217, which is superseded, but refers to an
updated alternative method to determine the
number of DFL treatments.
You may obtain further information
by examining the MCAI in the AD
docket on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–
0993.
Comments
The FAA gave the public the
opportunity to participate in developing
this final rule. The following presents
the comment received on the NPRM and
the FAA’s response to this comment.
Request To Revise Compliance
RRD requested that the FAA revise
the wording in paragraph (g)(3)(i) of this
AD from ‘‘For Group 1 and 2 engines:
If the number of LPC fan blades with
DFL treatments is fewer than 13’’ to
‘‘For Group 1 and 2 engines: If the
number of DFL treatments on a LPC fan
blades is fewer than 13.’’ RRD reasoned
that it is the number of DFL treatments
and not the number of LPC fan blades
that counts.
We agree. We revised the AD as
suggested by the commenter.
Conclusion
We reviewed the relevant data,
considered the comment received, and
determined that air safety and the
public interest require adopting this
final rule with the change described
previously and minor editorial changes.
We have determined that these minor
changes:
• Are consistent with the intent that
was proposed in the NPRM for
addressing the unsafe condition; and
• Do not add any additional burden
upon the public than was already
proposed in the NPRM.
We also determined that these
changes will not increase the economic
burden on any operator or increase the
scope of this final rule.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed RRD Alert NonModification Service Bulletin (NMSB)
TAY–72–A1833, Revision 1, dated
January 8, 2018. The Alert NMSB
describes procedures for determining
the number of DFL treatments on each
LPC fan blade by reviewing the engine
maintenance records or using an
alternative method of counting, and
replacing the LPC fan blade with a part
eligible for installation if the DFL
treatment limit is exceeded. This service
information is reasonably available
because the interested parties have
access to it through their normal course
of business or by the means identified
in the ADDRESSES section.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD
affects 76 engines installed on airplanes
of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following
costs to comply with this AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Inspect LPC fan blades ..................................
11 work-hours × $85 per hour = $935 ...........
The FAA estimates the following
costs to do any necessary replacement of
a single LPC fan blade that would be
required based on the results of the
proposed inspection. The FAA has no
way of determining the number of
Cost per
product
Parts cost
$0
$935
Cost on U.S.
operators
$71,060
aircraft that might need replacement of
LPC fan blades.
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ON-CONDITION COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Replace LPC fan blade ................................................
16 work-hours × $85 per hour = $1,360 ......................
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
VerDate Sep<11>2014
15:49 Jul 19, 2019
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44701: ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
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Parts cost
$10,750
Cost per
product
$12,110
This AD is issued in accordance with
authority delegated by the Executive
Director, Aircraft Certification Service,
as authorized by FAA Order 8000.51C.
In accordance with that order, issuance
of ADs is normally a function of the
Compliance and Airworthiness
Division, but during this transition
period, the Executive Director has
delegated the authority to issue ADs
applicable to engines, propellers, and
associated appliances to the Manager,
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 140 / Monday, July 22, 2019 / Rules and Regulations
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
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■
(h) Installation Prohibition
After the effective date of this AD, do not
install an affected LPC fan blade or LPC
module M01300AA or M01300AB onto any
engine or install any engine with an affected
LPC fan blade or LPC module M01300AA or
VerDate Sep<11>2014
15:49 Jul 19, 2019
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(a) Effective Date
This AD is effective August 26, 2019.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Rolls-Royce
Deutschland Ltd & Co KG (RRD) TAY 650–
15 and TAY 651–54 turbofan engines with
low-pressure compressor (LPC) fan blade
module M01300AA or M01300AB, installed.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)
Code 7230, Turbine Engine Compressor
Section.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports of LPC
fan blade retention lug fractures on engines
with a high number of dry-film lubrication
(DFL) treatments. The FAA is issuing this AD
to prevent failure of the LPC fan blade
retention lug. The unsafe condition, if not
addressed, could result in loss of engine
thrust control and reduced control of the
airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Required Actions
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
§ 39.13
2019–14–01 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd &
Co KG: Amendment 39–19679; Docket
No. FAA–2018–0993; Product Identifier
2018–NE–18–AD.
(1) Within 30 days after the effective date
of this AD, determine whether the engine is
a Group 1 or Group 2 engine as follows:
(i) A Group 1 engine is an affected RRD
TAY 650–15 or TAY 651–54 turbofan engine
with a LPC fan blade, part number (P/N)
JR31911, P/N JR33865, or P/N JR33866, and
with a serial number (S/N) listed in
Appendix 1 of RRD Alert Non-Modification
Service Bulletin (NMSB) TAY–72–A1833,
Revision 1, dated January 8, 2018.
M01300AB onto any airplane unless it has
been first determined that the LPC fan blades
have had less than 13 DFL treatments and
have been marked in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions, paragraph 3.J.
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
(ii) A Group 2 engine is any other RRD
TAY 650–15 or TAY 651–54 turbofan engine
with LPC fan blade module M01300AA or
M01300AB, installed.
(2) For Group 1 and 2 engines: Within 30
days after the effective date of this AD,
determine the number of DFL treatments on
each affected LPC fan blade by reviewing the
maintenance records or using the alternative
method specified in the Accomplishment
Instructions, paragraph 3.D. or 3.Q., of RRD
Alert NMSB TAY–72–A1833, Revision 1,
dated January 8, 2018.
(3) Depending on the results of the
maintenance record review or the alternative
method specified above, do the following, as
applicable:
(i) For Group 1 and 2 engines: If the
number of DFL treatments on an LPC fan
blade is fewer than 13, mark the LPC fan
blade dovetail root with a suffix code during
the next scheduled LPC fan blade removal
using the Accomplishment Instructions,
paragraph 3.J. or 3.U., of RRD Alert NMSB
TAY–72–A1833, Revision 1, dated January 8,
2018.
(ii) For Group 1 engines: If any LPC fan
blades with 13 to 20 DFL treatments are
installed on more than one engine on the
same airplane, within 500 flight hours after
the effective date of this AD, use one of the
three options in the Accomplishment
Instructions, paragraph 3.F., of RRD Alert
NMSB TAY–72–A1833, Revision 1, dated
January 8, 2018, to ensure that no LPC fan
blade with 13 to 20 DFL treatments is
installed on more than one engine on the
same airplane.
(iii) For Group 1 and 2 engines: If it is
determined that the number of DFL
treatments on an LPC fan blade is equal to
or more than the value defined in Table 1 of
paragraph (g) of this AD, remove the LPC fan
blade from service and replace with a part
eligible for installation within the
compliance times specified in Table 1 of
paragraph (g) of this AD.
or 3.U, of RRD Alert NMSB TAY–72–A1833,
Revision 1, dated January 8, 2018.
(i) Definitions
(1) A part eligible for installation is an LPC
fan blade that has had 12 or fewer DFL
treatments and is marked on the LPC fan
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22JYR1
ER22JY19.004
Engine and Propeller Standards Branch,
Policy and Innovation Division.
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 140 / Monday, July 22, 2019 / Rules and Regulations
blade dovetail root with a suffix code
depicting the number of DFL treatments.
(2) An affected fan blade is an LPC fan
blade, P/N JR31911, P/N JR33865, or P/N
JR33866, and with an S/N listed in Appendix
1 of RRD Alert NMSB TAY–72–A1833,
Revision 1, dated January 8, 2018.
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(k) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Wego Wang, Aerospace Engineer,
ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA, 01803; phone: 781–238–
7134; fax: 781–238–7199; email: wego.wang@
faa.gov.
(2) Refer to European Union Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2018–0079, dated
April 11, 2018, for more information. You
may examine the EASA AD in the AD docket
on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov
by searching for and locating it in Docket No.
FAA–2018–0993.
(l) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG
(RRD) Alert Non-Modification Service
Bulletin TAY–72–A1833, Revision 1, dated
January 8, 2018.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For RRD service information identified
in this AD, contact Rolls-Royce Deutschland
Ltd & Co KG, Eschenweg 11, Dahlewitz,
15827 Blankenfelde-Mahlow, Germany;
phone; +49 (0) 33–7086–1200; fax: +49 (0)
33–086–3276.
(4) You may view this service information
at FAA, Engine & Propeller Standards
Branch, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington,
MA 01803. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call
781–238–7759.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Jkt 247001
[FR Doc. 2019–15486 Filed 7–19–19; 8:45 am]
PART 643—[REMOVED AND
RESERVED]
Engineers Corps, Federal buildings
and facilities, Intergovernmental
relations, Rights-of-way.
Accordingly, for reasons stated in the
preamble, under the authority of 5
U.S.C. 301 and 10 U.S.C. 3012, 32 CFR
part 643 is removed and reserved.
■
(1) The Manager, ECO Branch, FAA, has
the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD,
if requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the ECO Branch, send it to
the attention of the person identified in
paragraph (k)(1) of this AD. You may email
your request to: ANE-AD-AMOC@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
15:49 Jul 19, 2019
List of Subjects in 32 CFR Part 643
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
VerDate Sep<11>2014
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
July 12, 2019.
Robert J. Ganley,
Manager, Engine and Propeller Standards
Branch, Aircraft Certification Service.
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Department of the Army
Brenda S. Bowen,
Army Federal Register Liaison Officer.
32 CFR Part 643
[FR Doc. 2019–15514 Filed 7–19–19; 8:45 am]
[Docket ID: USA–2019–HQ–0008]
RIN 0702–AA93
BILLING CODE 5001–03–P
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Real Estate
Department of the Army
Department of the Army, DoD.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
This final rule removes
Department of the Army’s regulation
concerning granting use of real property
under the jurisdiction or control of the
Department of the Army. The rule is
being removed because its content is
internal to the Department. Current
policy and procedures on this subject
can be found in internal documents.
DATES: Effective July 22, 2019.
ADDRESSES: Department of the Army,
Office of the Deputy Chief of Staff,
G–1, DAPE–HR, 200 Army Pentagon,
Washington, DC 20310–0300.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.
Cheryl Moman, (703) 325–0050.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This final
rule removes the Department of Army
regulation at 32 CFR part 643 which was
codified on July 10, 1978 (43 FR 29748)
and has not since been updated. The
content of the rule is internal to the
Department, and current internal policy
and procedures are maintained in Army
Regulation 405–80—Management of
Title and Granting of Use of Real
Property, (available at https://
armypubs.army.mil/epubs/DR_pubs/
DR_a/pdf/web/r405_80.pdf) which was
most recently updated on October 10,
1997.
It has been determined that
publication of this CFR part removal for
public comment is impracticable,
unnecessary, and contrary to public
interest since it is based on removing
internal Army policy and procedures.
This rule is not significant under
Executive Order (E.O.) 12866, Sec 3,
‘‘Regulatory Planning and Review,’’
therefore; E.O. 13771, ‘‘Reducing
Regulation and Controlling Regulatory
Costs’’ does not apply.
SUMMARY:
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32 CFR Part 644
[Docket ID: USA–2019–HQ–0009]
RIN 0702–AA94
Real Estate Handbook
Department of the Army, DoD.
Final rule.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
This final rule removes
Department of the Army’s regulation
containing the real estate procedures of
the United States Corps of Engineers
governing all military and civil works
projects. The rule is being removed
because its content is internal to the
Department, and current policy is
maintained in an internal Engineering
Regulation used by Corps of Engineers
personnel.
DATES: Effective July 22, 2019.
ADDRESSES: Department of the Army,
Office of the Deputy Chief of Staff,
G–1, DAPE–HR, 200 Army Pentagon,
Washington, DC 20310–0300.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.
Cheryl Moman, (703) 325–0050.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This final
rule removes the Department of Army
regulation at 32 CFR part 644 which was
codified on January 15, 1979 (44 FR
3168) and has not since been updated.
The content of the rule is internal to the
Department, and current internal policy
and procedures are maintained in Army
Corps of Engineers Regulation ER 405–
1–12, which is not available to the
public and was most recently updated
on September 30, 1994.
It has been determined that
publication of this CFR part removal for
public comment is impracticable,
unnecessary, and contrary to public
interest since it is based on removing
internal Army policy and procedures.
SUMMARY:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 140 (Monday, July 22, 2019)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 35031-35034]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-15486]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2018-0993; Product Identifier 2018-NE-18-AD; Amendment
39-19679; AD 2019-14-01]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG TAY
650-15 and TAY 651-54 Turbofan Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
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SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG (RRD) TAY 650-15 and TAY 651-54
turbofan engines with low-pressure compressor (LPC) fan blade module
M01300AA or M01300AB, installed. This AD was prompted by reports of LPC
fan blade retention lug fractures on engines with a high number of dry-
film lubrication (DFL) treatments. This AD requires determining the
number of DFL treatments applied on each LPC fan blade, and removing
from service and replacing the affected LPC fan blades if the DFL
treatment limit is exceeded. The FAA is issuing this AD to address the
unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective August 26, 2019.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of August 26,
2019.
ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this final rule,
contact Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG, Eschenweg 11, Dahlewitz,
15827 Blankenfelde-Mahlow, Germany; phone; +49 (0) 33-7086-1200; fax:
+49 (0) 33-086-3276. You may view this service information at the FAA,
Engine and Propeller Standards Branch, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA 01803. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 781-238-7759. It is also available on the
internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating
Docket No. FAA-2018-0993.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-
0993; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains
this final rule, the mandatory continuing airworthiness information
(MCAI), the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and other
information. The address for Docket Operations is U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Wego Wang, Aerospace Engineer, ECO
Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781-
238-7134; fax: 781-238-7199; email: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
The FAA issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14
CFR part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to all RRD TAY 650-15 and
TAY 651-54 turbofan engines with LPC fan blade module M01300AA or
M01300AB, installed. The NPRM published in the Federal Register on
March 5, 2019 (84 FR 7832). The NPRM was prompted by reports of LPC fan
blade retention lug fractures on engines with a high number of DFL
treatments. The NPRM proposed to require determining the number of DFL
treatments applied on each LPC fan blade, and removing from service and
replacing the affected LPC fan blades if the DFL treatment limit is
exceeded. The FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on
these products.
The European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the
Technical Agent for the Member States of the European Community, has
issued EASA AD 2018-0079, dated April 11, 2018 (referred to after this
as ``the MCAI''), to address the unsafe condition on these products.
The MCAI states:
Fractures of LPC fan blade retention lugs were reported on
engines that had been subjected to a high number of Dry Film
Lubrication (DFL) treatments. Subsequent investigation determined
that this had exposed the retention lugs of the affected LPC (fan)
blades to excessively high stress cycles.
[[Page 35032]]
This condition, if not detected and corrected, could lead to
failure of LPC fan blade retention lug(s), high vibration, reduced
thrust or in-flight shut down, possibly resulting in reduced control
of the aeroplane.
To address this potential unsafe condition, RRD issued original
issue of Alert NMSB TAY-72-A1833 to provide identification and
replacement instructions and EASA issued AD 2017-0217 to require
determination of the number of DFL treatments applied to the LPC fan
blades and, based on that determination, fan blade(s) replacement.
That AD also introduced the maximum allowable number of DFL
treatments applicable to the LPC fan blades.
Since that AD was issued, RRD issued the NMSB to update the
calculation methodology which was provided to determine the number
of DFL treatments, in case that number could not be identified from
the engine maintenance records. The new calculation methodology,
compared with the methodology provided in the original issue of the
RRD Alert NMSB TAY-72-A1833 can lead, in some cases of LPC fan
blades with TAY 651-54 operation history, to earlier replacement of
blades.
For the reasons described above, this AD retains the
requirements of EASA AD 2017-0217, which is superseded, but refers
to an updated alternative method to determine the number of DFL
treatments.
You may obtain further information by examining the MCAI in the AD
docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-0993.
Comments
The FAA gave the public the opportunity to participate in
developing this final rule. The following presents the comment received
on the NPRM and the FAA's response to this comment.
Request To Revise Compliance
RRD requested that the FAA revise the wording in paragraph
(g)(3)(i) of this AD from ``For Group 1 and 2 engines: If the number of
LPC fan blades with DFL treatments is fewer than 13'' to ``For Group 1
and 2 engines: If the number of DFL treatments on a LPC fan blades is
fewer than 13.'' RRD reasoned that it is the number of DFL treatments
and not the number of LPC fan blades that counts.
We agree. We revised the AD as suggested by the commenter.
Conclusion
We reviewed the relevant data, considered the comment received, and
determined that air safety and the public interest require adopting
this final rule with the change described previously and minor
editorial changes. We have determined that these minor changes:
Are consistent with the intent that was proposed in the
NPRM for addressing the unsafe condition; and
Do not add any additional burden upon the public than was
already proposed in the NPRM.
We also determined that these changes will not increase the
economic burden on any operator or increase the scope of this final
rule.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed RRD Alert Non-Modification Service Bulletin (NMSB)
TAY-72-A1833, Revision 1, dated January 8, 2018. The Alert NMSB
describes procedures for determining the number of DFL treatments on
each LPC fan blade by reviewing the engine maintenance records or using
an alternative method of counting, and replacing the LPC fan blade with
a part eligible for installation if the DFL treatment limit is
exceeded. This service information is reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD affects 76 engines installed on
airplanes of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this AD:
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost product operators
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Inspect LPC fan blades................ 11 work-hours x $85 per $0 $935 $71,060
hour = $935.
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The FAA estimates the following costs to do any necessary
replacement of a single LPC fan blade that would be required based on
the results of the proposed inspection. The FAA has no way of
determining the number of aircraft that might need replacement of LPC
fan blades.
On-Condition Costs
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Cost per
Action Labor cost Parts cost product
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Replace LPC fan blade......................... 16 work-hours x $85 per hour = $10,750 $12,110
$1,360.
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Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
This AD is issued in accordance with authority delegated by the
Executive Director, Aircraft Certification Service, as authorized by
FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance with that order, issuance of ADs is
normally a function of the Compliance and Airworthiness Division, but
during this transition period, the Executive Director has delegated the
authority to issue ADs applicable to engines, propellers, and
associated appliances to the Manager,
[[Page 35033]]
Engine and Propeller Standards Branch, Policy and Innovation Division.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
2019-14-01 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG: Amendment 39-19679;
Docket No. FAA-2018-0993; Product Identifier 2018-NE-18-AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD is effective August 26, 2019.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG (RRD) TAY
650-15 and TAY 651-54 turbofan engines with low-pressure compressor
(LPC) fan blade module M01300AA or M01300AB, installed.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 7230, Turbine Engine
Compressor Section.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports of LPC fan blade retention lug
fractures on engines with a high number of dry-film lubrication
(DFL) treatments. The FAA is issuing this AD to prevent failure of
the LPC fan blade retention lug. The unsafe condition, if not
addressed, could result in loss of engine thrust control and reduced
control of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Required Actions
(1) Within 30 days after the effective date of this AD,
determine whether the engine is a Group 1 or Group 2 engine as
follows:
(i) A Group 1 engine is an affected RRD TAY 650-15 or TAY 651-54
turbofan engine with a LPC fan blade, part number (P/N) JR31911, P/N
JR33865, or P/N JR33866, and with a serial number (S/N) listed in
Appendix 1 of RRD Alert Non-Modification Service Bulletin (NMSB)
TAY-72-A1833, Revision 1, dated January 8, 2018.
(ii) A Group 2 engine is any other RRD TAY 650-15 or TAY 651-54
turbofan engine with LPC fan blade module M01300AA or M01300AB,
installed.
(2) For Group 1 and 2 engines: Within 30 days after the
effective date of this AD, determine the number of DFL treatments on
each affected LPC fan blade by reviewing the maintenance records or
using the alternative method specified in the Accomplishment
Instructions, paragraph 3.D. or 3.Q., of RRD Alert NMSB TAY-72-
A1833, Revision 1, dated January 8, 2018.
(3) Depending on the results of the maintenance record review or
the alternative method specified above, do the following, as
applicable:
(i) For Group 1 and 2 engines: If the number of DFL treatments
on an LPC fan blade is fewer than 13, mark the LPC fan blade
dovetail root with a suffix code during the next scheduled LPC fan
blade removal using the Accomplishment Instructions, paragraph 3.J.
or 3.U., of RRD Alert NMSB TAY-72-A1833, Revision 1, dated January
8, 2018.
(ii) For Group 1 engines: If any LPC fan blades with 13 to 20
DFL treatments are installed on more than one engine on the same
airplane, within 500 flight hours after the effective date of this
AD, use one of the three options in the Accomplishment Instructions,
paragraph 3.F., of RRD Alert NMSB TAY-72-A1833, Revision 1, dated
January 8, 2018, to ensure that no LPC fan blade with 13 to 20 DFL
treatments is installed on more than one engine on the same
airplane.
(iii) For Group 1 and 2 engines: If it is determined that the
number of DFL treatments on an LPC fan blade is equal to or more
than the value defined in Table 1 of paragraph (g) of this AD,
remove the LPC fan blade from service and replace with a part
eligible for installation within the compliance times specified in
Table 1 of paragraph (g) of this AD.
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR22JY19.004
(h) Installation Prohibition
After the effective date of this AD, do not install an affected
LPC fan blade or LPC module M01300AA or M01300AB onto any engine or
install any engine with an affected LPC fan blade or LPC module
M01300AA or M01300AB onto any airplane unless it has been first
determined that the LPC fan blades have had less than 13 DFL
treatments and have been marked in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions, paragraph 3.J. or 3.U, of RRD Alert
NMSB TAY-72-A1833, Revision 1, dated January 8, 2018.
(i) Definitions
(1) A part eligible for installation is an LPC fan blade that
has had 12 or fewer DFL treatments and is marked on the LPC fan
[[Page 35034]]
blade dovetail root with a suffix code depicting the number of DFL
treatments.
(2) An affected fan blade is an LPC fan blade, P/N JR31911, P/N
JR33865, or P/N JR33866, and with an S/N listed in Appendix 1 of RRD
Alert NMSB TAY-72-A1833, Revision 1, dated January 8, 2018.
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, ECO Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR
39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the
ECO Branch, send it to the attention of the person identified in
paragraph (k)(1) of this AD. You may email your request to: [email protected].
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(k) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Wego Wang,
Aerospace Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA, 01803; phone: 781-238-7134; fax: 781-238-7199;
email: [email protected].
(2) Refer to European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD
2018-0079, dated April 11, 2018, for more information. You may
examine the EASA AD in the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating it in Docket No.
FAA-2018-0993.
(l) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG (RRD) Alert Non-
Modification Service Bulletin TAY-72-A1833, Revision 1, dated
January 8, 2018.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For RRD service information identified in this AD, contact
Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG, Eschenweg 11, Dahlewitz, 15827
Blankenfelde-Mahlow, Germany; phone; +49 (0) 33-7086-1200; fax: +49
(0) 33-086-3276.
(4) You may view this service information at FAA, Engine &
Propeller Standards Branch, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA
01803. For information on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 781-238-7759.
(5) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on July 12, 2019.
Robert J. Ganley,
Manager, Engine and Propeller Standards Branch, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2019-15486 Filed 7-19-19; 8:45 am]
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