Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comment Request, 32170-32173 [2019-14291]
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 129 / Friday, July 5, 2019 / Notices
weighted asset methodology for
subsidiaries subject to the risk-based
capital rule, plus the assets of all
branches, agencies, and nonbank
subsidiaries, calculated in accordance
with applicable accounting standards.
Liabilities attributable to the U.S.
operations of a foreign financial
company that is not a foreign banking
organization are calculated in a similar
manner to the method described for
foreign banking organizations, but
liabilities of a U.S. subsidiary not
subject to the risk-based capital rule are
calculated based on the U.S.
subsidiary’s liabilities under applicable
accounting standards. The Federal
Reserve used information collected on
the Capital and Asset Report for Foreign
Banking Organizations (FR Y–7Q), the
FR Y–9C, and the FR XX–1 to calculate
liabilities of these institutions.
By order of the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System, acting through the
Director of Supervision and Regulation under
delegated authority, June 27, 2019.
Ann Misback,
Secretary of the Board.
[FR Doc. 2019–14288 Filed 7–3–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE P
Unless otherwise noted, comments
regarding each of these applications
must be received at the Reserve Bank
indicated or the offices of the Board of
Governors not later than August 1, 2019.
A. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
(David L. Hubbard, Senior Manager)
P.O. Box 442, St. Louis, Missouri
63166–2034. Comments can also be sent
electronically to
Comments.applications@stls.frb.org:
1. First Co Bancorp, Inc., Collinsville,
Illinois; to acquire 100 percent of the
voting shares of Columbia National
Bank, Columbia, Illinois.
B. Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta
(Kathryn Haney, Assistant Vice
President) 1000 Peachtree Street NE,
Atlanta, Georgia 30309. Comments can
also be sent electronically to
Applications.Comments@atl.frb.org:
1. Southern States Bancshares, Inc.,
Anniston, Alabama; to merge with East
Alabama Financial Group, Inc., and
thereby directly acquire Small Town
Bank, both of Wedowee, Alabama.
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, July 1, 2019.
Yao-Chin Chao,
Assistant Secretary of the Board.
[FR Doc. 2019–14356 Filed 7–3–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE P
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
jbell on DSK3GLQ082PROD with NOTICES
Formations of, Acquisitions by, and
Mergers of Bank Holding Companies
The companies listed in this notice
have applied to the Board for approval,
pursuant to the Bank Holding Company
Act of 1956 (12 U.S.C. 1841 et seq.)
(BHC Act), Regulation Y (12 CFR part
225), and all other applicable statutes
and regulations to become a bank
holding company and/or to acquire the
assets or the ownership of, control of, or
the power to vote shares of a bank or
bank holding company and all of the
banks and nonbanking companies
owned by the bank holding company,
including the companies listed below.
The applications listed below, as well
as other related filings required by the
Board, are available for immediate
inspection at the Federal Reserve Bank
indicated. The applications will also be
available for inspection at the offices of
the Board of Governors. Interested
persons may express their views in
writing on the standards enumerated in
the BHC Act (12 U.S.C. 1842(c)). If the
proposal also involves the acquisition of
a nonbanking company, the review also
includes whether the acquisition of the
nonbanking company complies with the
standards in section 4 of the BHC Act
(12 U.S.C. 1843). Unless otherwise
noted, nonbanking activities will be
conducted throughout the United States.
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FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
Agency Information Collection
Activities; Proposed Collection;
Comment Request
Federal Trade Commission
(FTC or Commission).
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
The FTC plans to ask the
Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) to extend for an additional three
years the current Paperwork Reduction
Act (PRA) clearance for information
collection requirements contained in the
Contact Lens Rule (or Rule). The current
clearance expires on October 31, 2019.
DATES: Comments must be received on
or before September 3, 2019.
ADDRESSES: Interested parties may file a
comment online or on paper by
following the instructions in the
Request for Comments part of the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section
below. Write ‘‘Paperwork Reduction
Act: FTC File No. P072108’’ on your
comment, and file your comment online
at https://www.regulations.gov by
following the instructions on the webbased form. If you prefer to file your
comment on paper, mail your comment
to the following address: Federal Trade
Commission, Office of the Secretary,
SUMMARY:
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600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Suite
CC–5610 (Annex J), Washington, DC
20580, or deliver your comment to the
following address: Federal Trade
Commission, Office of the Secretary,
Constitution Center, 400 7th Street SW,
5th Floor, Suite 5610 (Annex J),
Washington, DC 20024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Paul
Spelman, Attorney, Division of
Advertising Practices, Bureau of
Consumer Protection, Federal Trade
Commission, 600 Pennsylvania Avenue
NW, Mail Drop CC–10528, Washington,
DC 20580, at (202) 326–2487.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Rule
was promulgated by the FTC pursuant
to the Fairness to Contact Lens
Consumers Act (FCLCA), Public Law
108–164 (Dec. 6, 2003), which was
enacted to enable consumers to
purchase contact lenses from the seller
of their choice. The Rule became
effective on August 2, 2004. As
mandated by the FCLCA, the Rule
requires the release and verification of
contact lens prescriptions which are
generally valid for one year and
contains recordkeeping requirements
applying to both prescribers and sellers
of contact lenses.
Specifically, the Rule requires that
prescribers provide a copy of the
prescription to the consumer upon the
completion of a contact lens fitting,
even if the patient does not request it,
and verify or provide prescriptions to
authorized third parties. The Rule also
mandates that a contact lens seller may
sell contact lenses only in accordance
with a prescription that the seller either:
(a) Has received from the patient or
prescriber; or (b) has verified through
direct communication with the
prescriber. In addition, the Rule
imposes recordkeeping requirements on
contact lens prescribers and sellers. For
example, the Rule requires prescribers
to document in their patients’ records
the medical reasons for setting a contact
lens prescription expiration date of less
than one year. The Rule requires contact
lens sellers to maintain records for three
years of all direct communications
involved in obtaining verification of a
contact lens prescription, as well as
prescriptions, or copies thereof, which
they receive directly from customers or
prescribers.
The information retained under the
Rule’s recordkeeping requirements is
used by the Commission to substantiate
compliance with the Rule and may also
provide a basis for the Commission to
bring an enforcement action. Without
the required records, it would be
difficult either to ensure that entities are
complying with the Rule’s requirements
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or to bring enforcement actions based on
violations of the Rule.
No substantive provisions in the Rule
have been amended or changed since
staff’s prior submission and OMB
clearance in 2016.1 Thus, the Rule’s
disclosure and recordkeeping
requirements remain the same.
Under the PRA, 44 U.S.C. 3501–3521,
Federal agencies must get OMB
approval for each collection of
information they conduct or sponsor.
‘‘Collection of information’’ includes
agency requests or requirements to
submit reports, keep records, or provide
information to a third party. 44 U.S.C.
3502(3); 5 CFR 1320.3(c). The FTC is
seeking renewed clearance for the
information collection requirements
associated with the Commission’s
Contact Lens Rule, 16 CFR part 315
(OMB Control Number 3084–0127).
Burden Statement
Estimated annual hours burden:
2,104,050 hours.
This figure is derived by adding
1,045,650 disclosure hours for contact
lens prescribers to 1,058,400
recordkeeping hours for contact lens
sellers, for a combined industry total of
2,104,050 hours. This estimate is an
increase from the 1,903,315 annual
burden hours submitted to OMB in
2016. The higher estimate is due to an
increase in the estimated number of
contact lens wearers in the United
States from 41 million to 45 million.2
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1. Prescribers
The Rule requires prescribers to make
disclosures in two ways. Upon
completing a contact lens fitting, the
Rule requires that prescribers (1)
provide a copy of the contact lens
prescription to the patient, and (2) as
directed by any person designated to act
on behalf of the patient, provide or
verify the contact lens prescription.
Prescribers can verify a prescription
either by responding affirmatively to a
request for verification, or by not
responding at all, in which case the
1 OMB clearance for the current Rule expires
October 31, 2019. On May 28, 2019, the FTC
published a Supplemental Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking (‘‘SNPRM’’) (84 FR 24664) which
proposes amendments to the Rule, and the FTC is
separately seeking OMB’s approval for the
information-collection requirements associated
with those amendments. Because the SNPRM was
drafted prior to this Comment Request, some of the
data and estimates may differ in the two
documents. Should the Commission adopt the
proposed amendments in the SNPRM, it could alter
or render moot the assumptions, conclusions, and
estimates put forth in this notice based on the
current Rule.
2 Centers for Disease Control, Healthy Contact
Lens Wear and Care, Fast Facts, https://
www.cdc.gov/contactlenses/fast-facts.html.
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prescription will be ‘‘passively verified’’
after eight business hours. Prescribers
are also required to correct an incorrect
prescription submitted by a seller, and
notify a seller if the prescription
submitted for verification is expired or
otherwise invalid. Staff believes that the
burden of complying with these
requirements is relatively low.
The number of contact lens wearers in
the United States is now estimated by
the Centers for Disease Control to be
approximately 45 million.3 Therefore,
assuming an annual contact lens exam
for each contact lens wearer,
approximately 45 million people would
receive a copy of their prescription each
year under the Rule.4
At an estimated one minute per
prescription, the annual time spent by
prescribers complying with the
requirement to release prescriptions to
patients would be approximately
750,000 hours. [(45 million × 1 minute)/
60 minutes = 750,000 hours]. In all
likelihood, this estimate overstates the
actual burden because it includes the
time spent by prescribers who already
release prescriptions to patients in the
ordinary course of business.
As stated above, prescribers may also
be required to provide or verify contact
lens prescriptions to sellers. According
to recent survey data, approximately
36% of contact lens purchases are from
a source other than the prescriber.5
Assuming that each of the 45 million
contact lens wearers in the U.S. makes
one purchase per year, this means that
approximately 16,200,000 contact lens
purchases (45 million × 36%) are made
from sellers other than the prescriber.
Based on prior discussions with
industry, approximately 73% of sales by
non-prescriber sellers require
verification, and prescribers
affirmatively respond (by notifying the
seller that the prescription is invalid or
incorrect) to approximately 15% of
those verification requests. Using a
response rate of 15%, the FTC therefore
estimates that prescribers’ offices
respond to approximately 1,773,900
verification requests annually
[(16,200,000 × 73%) × 15% = 1,773,900
responses]. Additionally, some
3 Id.
4 In the past, some commentators have suggested
that typical contact lens wearers obtain annual
exams every 18 months or so, not every year.
However, because prescriptions under the Rule are
valid for a minimum of one year, we continue to
estimate that patients seek exams every 12 months.
Staff believes a calculation that assumes
compliance with the Rule will provide the best
estimate of the Rule’s contemplated burden.
5 Jason J. Nichols & Deborah Fisher, ‘‘2018
Annual Report,’’ Contact Lens Spectrum, Jan. 1,
2019, https://www.clspectrum.com/issues/2019/
january-2019.
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prescribers may voluntarily respond to
verification requests and confirm
prescriptions (as opposed to simply
letting the prescription passively verify).
Because correcting or declining
incorrect prescriptions is mandated by
the Rule and occurs in response to
approximately 15% of requests, staff
assumes that prescribers voluntarily
confirm prescriptions less often, and
confirm at most an additional 15% of
prescriptions (and, in all likelihood,
significantly less). Using a combined
response rate of 30%, the FTC estimates
that prescribers’ offices respond to
approximately 3,547,800 requests
annually.
According to the industry comments
to the 2016 PRA submission, responding
to verification requests requires
approximately five minutes per request.
Using that data, we estimate that these
responses require an additional 295,650
hours annually. [(3,547,800 × 5
minutes)/60 minutes = 295,650 hours].
Combining these hours with the hours
spent disclosing prescriptions to
consumers, we estimate a total of
1,045,650 hours for all contact lens
prescribers to comply with the Rule.
[750,000 hours + 295,650 hours =
1,045,650 hours].
Lastly, as required by the FCLCA, the
Rule also imposes a recordkeeping
requirement on prescribers. They must
document the specific medical reasons
for setting a contact lens prescription
expiration date shorter than the oneyear minimum established by the
FCLCA. This burden is likely to be nil
because the requirement applies only in
cases when the prescriber invokes the
medical judgment exception, which is
expected to occur infrequently, and
prescribers are likely to record this
information in the ordinary course of
business as part of their patients’
medical records. As mentioned
previously, the OMB regulation that
implements the PRA defines ‘‘burden’’
to exclude any effort that would be
expended regardless of a regulatory
requirement.
2. Sellers
As noted above, a seller may sell
contact lenses only in accordance with
a valid prescription that the seller has
(a) received from the patient or
prescriber, or (b) verified through direct
communication with the prescriber. The
FCLCA also requires sellers to retain
prescriptions and records of
communications with prescribers
relating to prescription verification for
three years. Staff believes that the
burden of complying with these
requirements is relatively low.
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As stated previously, there are
approximately 16,200,000 sales by nonprescriber sellers annually and
approximately 73% of those sales
require verification. Therefore, sellers
verify approximately 11,826,000 orders
annually and retain two records for such
sales: The verification request and any
response from the prescriber. Staff
estimates that sellers’ verification and
recordkeeping for those orders will
entail a maximum of five minutes per
sale. At an estimated five minutes per
sale to each of the approximately
11,826,000 orders, contact lens sellers
will spend a total of 985,500 burden
hours complying with this portion of
the requirement. [(11,826,000 × 5
minutes)/60 minutes = 985,500 hours].
Approximately 27% of sales to nonprescriber sellers do not require
verification and thus require only that
the seller retain the prescription
provided. Staff estimates that this
recordkeeping burden requires at most
one minute per order (in many cases,
this retention is electronic and
automatic and will not require any time)
for 4,374,000 orders [16,200,000 sales ×
27%], resulting in 72,900 burden hours.
[(4,374,000 orders × 1 minute)/60
minutes = 72,900 hours].
Combining burden hours for all orders
[985,500 hours + 72,900 hours], staff
estimates a total of 1,058,400 hours for
contact lens sellers. It is likely that this
estimate overstates the actual burden
because it includes the time spent by
sellers who already keep records
pertaining to contact lens sales in the
ordinary course of business, and those
whose records are generated and
preserved automatically when a
customer orders online, which staff
believes is the case for many online
sellers.
Estimated total labor cost burden:
Approximately $84,548,448.
This figure is derived from applying
hourly wage figures for optometrists,
ophthalmologists, and office clerical
staff to the burden hours described
above. This estimate is higher than the
$73,082,912 labor cost estimate
submitted to OMB in 2016 due to an
increase in the estimated number of
contact lens wearers in the United
States and wage increases for
optometrists, ophthalmologists, and
office staff.
According to Bureau of Labor
Statistics, salaried optometrists earn an
average wage of $57.68 per hour, other
physicians and surgeons—such as
ophthalmologists—earn an average wage
of $98.02 per hour, and general office
clerks earn an average wage of $16.92
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per hour.6 Assuming that optometrists
are performing 85% of the labor hours
and ophthalmologists are performing
15% the labor hours for prescribers, and
office clerks are performing the labor for
non-prescriber sellers, estimated total
labor cost attributable to the Rule would
total approximately $84,548,448.
[$66,640,319 prescriber hours (($57.68 ×
888,802.5 optometrist hours =
$51,266,128) + ($98.02 × 156,847.5
ophthalmologist hours = $15,374,192)) +
$14,618,765 for seller hours ($16.92 ×
1,058,400 office clerk hours =
$17,908,128) = $84,548,448.]
A recent survey estimated that the
U.S. contact lens market revenue is
approximately $5,012,800,000 (not
counting examination revenue) in
2017.7 Therefore, the total labor cost
burden estimate of $84,548,448 imposed
by the Rule represents a cost of
approximately 1.69% of the overall
retail revenue generated.
Estimated annual non-labor cost
burden: $0 or minimal.
Staff believes that the Rule’s
disclosure and recordkeeping
requirements impose negligible capital
or other non-labor costs, as the affected
entities are likely to have the necessary
supplies and/or equipment already (e.g.,
prescription pads, patients’ medical
charts, facsimile machines and paper,
telephones, and recordkeeping facilities
such as filing cabinets or other storage).
Request for Comments
The FTC invites comments on: (1)
Whether the proposed collection of
information is necessary for the proper
performance of the functions of the
agency, including whether the
information will have practical utility;
6 Press Release, Bureau of Labor Statistics, United
States Department of Labor, Occupational
Employment Statistics—May 2018, https://
www.bls.gov/news.release/ocwage.t01.htm. Median
salaries for prescribers and clerks ($53.75 for
optometrists, $96.58 for other physicians and
surgeons, and $15.74 for general office clerks) are
lower than average salaries and, consequently,
would result in a lower overall burden imposed by
the Rule. It is possible that medians are more
representative since they do not include outliers
that can distort the mean. Salaries can also vary by
region. The average hourly wage for optometrists in
New Mexico, for instance, is $41.76 per hour,
whereas optometrists in North Dakota earn an
average of $84.18 per hour. Id. https://www.bls.gov/
oes/current/oes291041.htm. However, since Contact
Lens Rule PRA submissions have historically used
national mean salaries to estimate the burden, the
FTC will continue to do so for this submission.
7 ‘‘Vision Markets See Continued Growth in 2017,
VisionWatch Says,’’ Vision Monday, March 20,
2018, https://www.visionmonday.com/business/
research-and-stats/article/vision-markets-seecontinued-growth-in-2017-visionwatch-says/. See
also, Steve Kodey, US Optical Market Eyewear
Overview, 4, https://www.ftc.gov/sites/default/files/
filefield_paths/steve_kodey_ppt_presentation.pdf.
The FTC does not possess market data for 2018.
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(2) the accuracy of the agency’s estimate
of the burden of the proposed collection
of information, including the validity of
the methodology and assumptions used;
(3) ways to enhance the quality, utility,
and clarity of the information to be
collected; and (4) ways to minimize the
burden of the collection of information.
In particular, the FTC invites comments
on (5) what percentage of sales by nonprescriber sellers require verification;
(6) what percentage of verification
requests are affirmatively responded to
by prescribers (either by notifying the
seller that the prescription is valid, or
by notifying the seller that the
prescription is invalid or incorrect); (7)
what percentage of contact lens
prescriptions are written by
ophthalmologists as opposed to
optometrists or other medical
specialties; (8) what percentage of
verification requests received by
optometrists’ offices are handled by
optometrists and what percentage are
handled by office staff; (9) what
percentage of verification requests
received by ophthalmologists’ offices
are handled by ophthalmologists and
what percentage are handled by office
staff; and (10) whether the FTC should
rely on mean wage data or median wage
data in calculating the Rule’s burden.
You can file a comment online or on
paper. For the FTC to consider your
comment, we must receive it on or
before September 3, 2019. Write
‘‘Paperwork Reduction Act: FTC File
No. P072108’’ on your comment. Postal
mail addressed to the Commission is
subject to delay due to heightened
security screening. As a result, we
encourage you to submit your comments
online, or to send them to the
Commission by courier or overnight
service. To make sure that the
Commission considers your online
comment, you must file it through the
https://www.regulations.gov website by
following the instructions on the webbased form. Your comment—including
your name and your state—will be
placed on the public record of this
proceeding, including the https://
www.regulations.gov website. As a
matter of discretion, the Commission
tries to remove individuals’ home
contact information from comments
before placing them on
www.regulations.gov.
If you file your comment on paper,
write ‘‘Paperwork Reduction Act: FTC
File No. P072108’’ on your comment
and on the envelope, and mail your
comment to the following address:
Federal Trade Commission, Office of the
Secretary, 600 Pennsylvania Avenue
NW, Suite CC–5610 (Annex J),
Washington, DC 20580, or deliver your
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comment to the following address:
Federal Trade Commission, Office of the
Secretary, Constitution Center, 400 7th
Street SW, 5th Floor, Suite 5610 (Annex
J), Washington, DC 20024. If possible,
submit your paper comment to the
Commission by courier or overnight
service.
Because your comment will be placed
on the publicly accessible FTC website
at www.regulations.gov, you are solely
responsible for making sure that your
comment does not include any sensitive
or confidential information. In
particular, your comment should not
include any sensitive personal
information, such as your or anyone
else’s Social Security number; date of
birth; driver’s license number or other
state identification number, or foreign
country equivalent; passport number;
financial account number; or credit or
debit card number. You are also solely
responsible for making sure that your
comment does not include any sensitive
health information, such as medical
records or other individually
identifiable health information. In
addition, your comment should not
include any ‘‘trade secret or any
commercial or financial information
which . . . . is privileged or
confidential’’—as provided by Section
6(f) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C. 46(f), and
FTC Rule 4.10(a)(2), 16 CFR 4.10(a)(2)—
including in particular competitively
sensitive information such as costs,
sales statistics, inventories, formulas,
patterns, devices, manufacturing
processes, or customer names.
Comments containing material for
which confidential treatment is
requested must be filed in paper form,
must be clearly labeled ‘‘Confidential,’’
and must comply with FTC Rule 4.9(c).
In particular, the written request for
confidential treatment that accompanies
the comment must include the factual
and legal basis for the request, and must
identify the specific portions of the
comment to be withheld from the public
record.8 Your comment will be kept
confidential only if the General Counsel
grants your request in accordance with
the law and the public interest. Once
your comment has been posted publicly
at www.regulations.gov, we cannot
redact or remove your comment unless
you submit a confidentiality request that
meets the requirements for such
treatment under FTC Rule 4.9(c), and
the General Counsel grants that request.
The FTC Act and other laws that the
Commission administers permit the
collection of public comments to
consider and use in this proceeding as
appropriate. The Commission will
8 See
FTC Rule 4.9(c).
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consider all timely and responsive
public comments that it receives on or
before September 3, 2019. You can find
more information, including routine
uses permitted by the Privacy Act, in
the Commission’s privacy policy, at
https://www.ftc.gov/site-information/
privacy-policy.
Heather Hippsley,
Deputy General Counsel.
[FR Doc. 2019–14291 Filed 7–3–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6750–01–P
GENERAL SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
[Notice–PBRB–2019–02; Docket No. 2019–
0012; Sequence No. 2]
Public Meetings of the Public
Buildings Reform Board
AGENCY:
Public Buildings Reform Board,
GSA.
ACTION:
Meetings notice.
As provided in section 5 of
the Federal Assets Sale and Transfer Act
of 2016 (FASTA), the Public Buildings
Reform Board (PBRB) gives notice of
three upcoming public meetings. At the
public meeting in Washington, DC, the
PBRB will receive input regarding
proposed methodologies and criteria for
selecting Federal properties for disposal
with an emphasis on High Value
Properties. The PBRB will also hear
from commercial real estate
representatives to gain their perspective
on private sector valuation practices as
they apply to Federal property proposed
for disposal and other relevant private
sector practices. At the public meetings
in Los Angeles, California and Denver,
Colorado the Board will consider a
number of Federal properties located in
the western United States.
DATES: Public meetings will be held on
Tuesday, July 16, 2019 in Washington,
DC, Wednesday, July 24, 2019, in Los
Angeles, California, and Thursday, July
25, 2019 in Denver, Colorado.
ADDRESSES: The public meeting in
Washington, DC, will be held from 9
a.m. to 12 p.m., Eastern Time, at 1800
F Street NW, in Room 1461.
The public meeting in Los Angeles,
California will be held from 1 p.m. to 4
p.m., Pacific Time. The location is still
being determined.
The public meeting in Denver,
Colorado will be held from 9 a.m. to
12:30 p.m., Mountain Time, at the
Denver Federal Center, Building 41, in
the Remington Arms Conference Room.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Angela Styles at 202–227–7615, or via
email at angela.styles@pbrb.gov.
SUMMARY:
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SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
FASTA created the PBRB as an
independent Board to identify
opportunities for the Federal
government to significantly reduce its
inventory of civilian real property and
thereby reduce costs. The Board is
directed, within 6 months of its
formation, to recommend to the Office
of Management and Budget (OMB) the
sale of not fewer than five properties not
on the list of surplus or excess with a
fair market value of not less than $500
million and not more than $750 million.
In two subsequent rounds over a fiveyear period, the Board is responsible for
making recommendations for other
sales, consolidations, property disposals
or redevelopment of up to $7.25 billion.
Format
The format for all public meetings
will be panel discussions with
appropriate time allowed for Q&A. Each
panel will be composed of invited
representatives for that specific area.
A portion of the meeting will be held
in Executive Session if the Board is
considering issues involving classified
or proprietary information.
Registration
The meetings are open to the public,
but prior registration is required. Please
register three (3) business days before
the scheduled meetings. To attend the
Washington, DC meeting, please register
at the following link: https://
www.eventbrite.com/e/public-meetingof-the-public-buildings-reform-boardtickets-64305278820.
To attend the meeting in Los Angeles,
California, and check for updates on
location, please register at the following
link: https://www.eventbrite.com/e/
public-meeting-of-the-public-buildingsreform-board-tickets-64340333670.
To attend the meeting in Denver,
Colorado, please register at the
following link: https://
www.eventbrite.com/e/public-meetingof-the-public-buildings-reform-boardtickets-64327265583.
Those wishing to participate as
panelists for the public meetings are
invited to contact the PBRB by emailing
angela.styles@pbrb.gov.
Dated: July 1, 2019.
Angela Styles,
Board Member, Public Buildings Reform
Board.
[FR Doc. 2019–14364 Filed 7–3–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3412–RT–P
E:\FR\FM\05JYN1.SGM
05JYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 129 (Friday, July 5, 2019)]
[Notices]
[Pages 32170-32173]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-14291]
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FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection;
Comment Request
AGENCY: Federal Trade Commission (FTC or Commission).
ACTION: Notice.
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SUMMARY: The FTC plans to ask the Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
to extend for an additional three years the current Paperwork Reduction
Act (PRA) clearance for information collection requirements contained
in the Contact Lens Rule (or Rule). The current clearance expires on
October 31, 2019.
DATES: Comments must be received on or before September 3, 2019.
ADDRESSES: Interested parties may file a comment online or on paper by
following the instructions in the Request for Comments part of the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section below. Write ``Paperwork Reduction
Act: FTC File No. P072108'' on your comment, and file your comment
online at https://www.regulations.gov by following the instructions on
the web-based form. If you prefer to file your comment on paper, mail
your comment to the following address: Federal Trade Commission, Office
of the Secretary, 600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Suite CC-5610 (Annex J),
Washington, DC 20580, or deliver your comment to the following address:
Federal Trade Commission, Office of the Secretary, Constitution Center,
400 7th Street SW, 5th Floor, Suite 5610 (Annex J), Washington, DC
20024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Paul Spelman, Attorney, Division of
Advertising Practices, Bureau of Consumer Protection, Federal Trade
Commission, 600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Mail Drop CC-10528, Washington,
DC 20580, at (202) 326-2487.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Rule was promulgated by the FTC pursuant
to the Fairness to Contact Lens Consumers Act (FCLCA), Public Law 108-
164 (Dec. 6, 2003), which was enacted to enable consumers to purchase
contact lenses from the seller of their choice. The Rule became
effective on August 2, 2004. As mandated by the FCLCA, the Rule
requires the release and verification of contact lens prescriptions
which are generally valid for one year and contains recordkeeping
requirements applying to both prescribers and sellers of contact
lenses.
Specifically, the Rule requires that prescribers provide a copy of
the prescription to the consumer upon the completion of a contact lens
fitting, even if the patient does not request it, and verify or provide
prescriptions to authorized third parties. The Rule also mandates that
a contact lens seller may sell contact lenses only in accordance with a
prescription that the seller either: (a) Has received from the patient
or prescriber; or (b) has verified through direct communication with
the prescriber. In addition, the Rule imposes recordkeeping
requirements on contact lens prescribers and sellers. For example, the
Rule requires prescribers to document in their patients' records the
medical reasons for setting a contact lens prescription expiration date
of less than one year. The Rule requires contact lens sellers to
maintain records for three years of all direct communications involved
in obtaining verification of a contact lens prescription, as well as
prescriptions, or copies thereof, which they receive directly from
customers or prescribers.
The information retained under the Rule's recordkeeping
requirements is used by the Commission to substantiate compliance with
the Rule and may also provide a basis for the Commission to bring an
enforcement action. Without the required records, it would be difficult
either to ensure that entities are complying with the Rule's
requirements
[[Page 32171]]
or to bring enforcement actions based on violations of the Rule.
No substantive provisions in the Rule have been amended or changed
since staff's prior submission and OMB clearance in 2016.\1\ Thus, the
Rule's disclosure and recordkeeping requirements remain the same.
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\1\ OMB clearance for the current Rule expires October 31, 2019.
On May 28, 2019, the FTC published a Supplemental Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking (``SNPRM'') (84 FR 24664) which proposes amendments to
the Rule, and the FTC is separately seeking OMB's approval for the
information-collection requirements associated with those
amendments. Because the SNPRM was drafted prior to this Comment
Request, some of the data and estimates may differ in the two
documents. Should the Commission adopt the proposed amendments in
the SNPRM, it could alter or render moot the assumptions,
conclusions, and estimates put forth in this notice based on the
current Rule.
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Under the PRA, 44 U.S.C. 3501-3521, Federal agencies must get OMB
approval for each collection of information they conduct or sponsor.
``Collection of information'' includes agency requests or requirements
to submit reports, keep records, or provide information to a third
party. 44 U.S.C. 3502(3); 5 CFR 1320.3(c). The FTC is seeking renewed
clearance for the information collection requirements associated with
the Commission's Contact Lens Rule, 16 CFR part 315 (OMB Control Number
3084-0127).
Burden Statement
Estimated annual hours burden: 2,104,050 hours.
This figure is derived by adding 1,045,650 disclosure hours for
contact lens prescribers to 1,058,400 recordkeeping hours for contact
lens sellers, for a combined industry total of 2,104,050 hours. This
estimate is an increase from the 1,903,315 annual burden hours
submitted to OMB in 2016. The higher estimate is due to an increase in
the estimated number of contact lens wearers in the United States from
41 million to 45 million.\2\
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\2\ Centers for Disease Control, Healthy Contact Lens Wear and
Care, Fast Facts, https://www.cdc.gov/contactlenses/fast-facts.html.
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1. Prescribers
The Rule requires prescribers to make disclosures in two ways. Upon
completing a contact lens fitting, the Rule requires that prescribers
(1) provide a copy of the contact lens prescription to the patient, and
(2) as directed by any person designated to act on behalf of the
patient, provide or verify the contact lens prescription. Prescribers
can verify a prescription either by responding affirmatively to a
request for verification, or by not responding at all, in which case
the prescription will be ``passively verified'' after eight business
hours. Prescribers are also required to correct an incorrect
prescription submitted by a seller, and notify a seller if the
prescription submitted for verification is expired or otherwise
invalid. Staff believes that the burden of complying with these
requirements is relatively low.
The number of contact lens wearers in the United States is now
estimated by the Centers for Disease Control to be approximately 45
million.\3\ Therefore, assuming an annual contact lens exam for each
contact lens wearer, approximately 45 million people would receive a
copy of their prescription each year under the Rule.\4\
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\3\ Id.
\4\ In the past, some commentators have suggested that typical
contact lens wearers obtain annual exams every 18 months or so, not
every year. However, because prescriptions under the Rule are valid
for a minimum of one year, we continue to estimate that patients
seek exams every 12 months. Staff believes a calculation that
assumes compliance with the Rule will provide the best estimate of
the Rule's contemplated burden.
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At an estimated one minute per prescription, the annual time spent
by prescribers complying with the requirement to release prescriptions
to patients would be approximately 750,000 hours. [(45 million x 1
minute)/60 minutes = 750,000 hours]. In all likelihood, this estimate
overstates the actual burden because it includes the time spent by
prescribers who already release prescriptions to patients in the
ordinary course of business.
As stated above, prescribers may also be required to provide or
verify contact lens prescriptions to sellers. According to recent
survey data, approximately 36% of contact lens purchases are from a
source other than the prescriber.\5\ Assuming that each of the 45
million contact lens wearers in the U.S. makes one purchase per year,
this means that approximately 16,200,000 contact lens purchases (45
million x 36%) are made from sellers other than the prescriber.
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\5\ Jason J. Nichols & Deborah Fisher, ``2018 Annual Report,''
Contact Lens Spectrum, Jan. 1, 2019, https://www.clspectrum.com/issues/2019/january-2019.
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Based on prior discussions with industry, approximately 73% of
sales by non-prescriber sellers require verification, and prescribers
affirmatively respond (by notifying the seller that the prescription is
invalid or incorrect) to approximately 15% of those verification
requests. Using a response rate of 15%, the FTC therefore estimates
that prescribers' offices respond to approximately 1,773,900
verification requests annually [(16,200,000 x 73%) x 15% = 1,773,900
responses]. Additionally, some prescribers may voluntarily respond to
verification requests and confirm prescriptions (as opposed to simply
letting the prescription passively verify). Because correcting or
declining incorrect prescriptions is mandated by the Rule and occurs in
response to approximately 15% of requests, staff assumes that
prescribers voluntarily confirm prescriptions less often, and confirm
at most an additional 15% of prescriptions (and, in all likelihood,
significantly less). Using a combined response rate of 30%, the FTC
estimates that prescribers' offices respond to approximately 3,547,800
requests annually.
According to the industry comments to the 2016 PRA submission,
responding to verification requests requires approximately five minutes
per request. Using that data, we estimate that these responses require
an additional 295,650 hours annually. [(3,547,800 x 5 minutes)/60
minutes = 295,650 hours]. Combining these hours with the hours spent
disclosing prescriptions to consumers, we estimate a total of 1,045,650
hours for all contact lens prescribers to comply with the Rule.
[750,000 hours + 295,650 hours = 1,045,650 hours].
Lastly, as required by the FCLCA, the Rule also imposes a
recordkeeping requirement on prescribers. They must document the
specific medical reasons for setting a contact lens prescription
expiration date shorter than the one-year minimum established by the
FCLCA. This burden is likely to be nil because the requirement applies
only in cases when the prescriber invokes the medical judgment
exception, which is expected to occur infrequently, and prescribers are
likely to record this information in the ordinary course of business as
part of their patients' medical records. As mentioned previously, the
OMB regulation that implements the PRA defines ``burden'' to exclude
any effort that would be expended regardless of a regulatory
requirement.
2. Sellers
As noted above, a seller may sell contact lenses only in accordance
with a valid prescription that the seller has (a) received from the
patient or prescriber, or (b) verified through direct communication
with the prescriber. The FCLCA also requires sellers to retain
prescriptions and records of communications with prescribers relating
to prescription verification for three years. Staff believes that the
burden of complying with these requirements is relatively low.
[[Page 32172]]
As stated previously, there are approximately 16,200,000 sales by
non-prescriber sellers annually and approximately 73% of those sales
require verification. Therefore, sellers verify approximately
11,826,000 orders annually and retain two records for such sales: The
verification request and any response from the prescriber. Staff
estimates that sellers' verification and recordkeeping for those orders
will entail a maximum of five minutes per sale. At an estimated five
minutes per sale to each of the approximately 11,826,000 orders,
contact lens sellers will spend a total of 985,500 burden hours
complying with this portion of the requirement. [(11,826,000 x 5
minutes)/60 minutes = 985,500 hours].
Approximately 27% of sales to non-prescriber sellers do not require
verification and thus require only that the seller retain the
prescription provided. Staff estimates that this recordkeeping burden
requires at most one minute per order (in many cases, this retention is
electronic and automatic and will not require any time) for 4,374,000
orders [16,200,000 sales x 27%], resulting in 72,900 burden hours.
[(4,374,000 orders x 1 minute)/60 minutes = 72,900 hours].
Combining burden hours for all orders [985,500 hours + 72,900
hours], staff estimates a total of 1,058,400 hours for contact lens
sellers. It is likely that this estimate overstates the actual burden
because it includes the time spent by sellers who already keep records
pertaining to contact lens sales in the ordinary course of business,
and those whose records are generated and preserved automatically when
a customer orders online, which staff believes is the case for many
online sellers.
Estimated total labor cost burden: Approximately $84,548,448.
This figure is derived from applying hourly wage figures for
optometrists, ophthalmologists, and office clerical staff to the burden
hours described above. This estimate is higher than the $73,082,912
labor cost estimate submitted to OMB in 2016 due to an increase in the
estimated number of contact lens wearers in the United States and wage
increases for optometrists, ophthalmologists, and office staff.
According to Bureau of Labor Statistics, salaried optometrists earn
an average wage of $57.68 per hour, other physicians and surgeons--such
as ophthalmologists--earn an average wage of $98.02 per hour, and
general office clerks earn an average wage of $16.92 per hour.\6\
Assuming that optometrists are performing 85% of the labor hours and
ophthalmologists are performing 15% the labor hours for prescribers,
and office clerks are performing the labor for non-prescriber sellers,
estimated total labor cost attributable to the Rule would total
approximately $84,548,448. [$66,640,319 prescriber hours (($57.68 x
888,802.5 optometrist hours = $51,266,128) + ($98.02 x 156,847.5
ophthalmologist hours = $15,374,192)) + $14,618,765 for seller hours
($16.92 x 1,058,400 office clerk hours = $17,908,128) = $84,548,448.]
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\6\ Press Release, Bureau of Labor Statistics, United States
Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Statistics--May 2018,
https://www.bls.gov/news.release/ocwage.t01.htm. Median salaries for
prescribers and clerks ($53.75 for optometrists, $96.58 for other
physicians and surgeons, and $15.74 for general office clerks) are
lower than average salaries and, consequently, would result in a
lower overall burden imposed by the Rule. It is possible that
medians are more representative since they do not include outliers
that can distort the mean. Salaries can also vary by region. The
average hourly wage for optometrists in New Mexico, for instance, is
$41.76 per hour, whereas optometrists in North Dakota earn an
average of $84.18 per hour. Id. https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes291041.htm. However, since Contact Lens Rule PRA submissions have
historically used national mean salaries to estimate the burden, the
FTC will continue to do so for this submission.
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A recent survey estimated that the U.S. contact lens market revenue
is approximately $5,012,800,000 (not counting examination revenue) in
2017.\7\ Therefore, the total labor cost burden estimate of $84,548,448
imposed by the Rule represents a cost of approximately 1.69% of the
overall retail revenue generated.
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\7\ ``Vision Markets See Continued Growth in 2017, VisionWatch
Says,'' Vision Monday, March 20, 2018, https://www.visionmonday.com/business/research-and-stats/article/vision-markets-see-continued-growth-in-2017-visionwatch-says/. See also, Steve Kodey, US Optical
Market Eyewear Overview, 4, https://www.ftc.gov/sites/default/files/filefield_paths/steve_kodey_ppt_presentation.pdf. The FTC does not
possess market data for 2018.
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Estimated annual non-labor cost burden: $0 or minimal.
Staff believes that the Rule's disclosure and recordkeeping
requirements impose negligible capital or other non-labor costs, as the
affected entities are likely to have the necessary supplies and/or
equipment already (e.g., prescription pads, patients' medical charts,
facsimile machines and paper, telephones, and recordkeeping facilities
such as filing cabinets or other storage).
Request for Comments
The FTC invites comments on: (1) Whether the proposed collection of
information is necessary for the proper performance of the functions of
the agency, including whether the information will have practical
utility; (2) the accuracy of the agency's estimate of the burden of the
proposed collection of information, including the validity of the
methodology and assumptions used; (3) ways to enhance the quality,
utility, and clarity of the information to be collected; and (4) ways
to minimize the burden of the collection of information. In particular,
the FTC invites comments on (5) what percentage of sales by non-
prescriber sellers require verification; (6) what percentage of
verification requests are affirmatively responded to by prescribers
(either by notifying the seller that the prescription is valid, or by
notifying the seller that the prescription is invalid or incorrect);
(7) what percentage of contact lens prescriptions are written by
ophthalmologists as opposed to optometrists or other medical
specialties; (8) what percentage of verification requests received by
optometrists' offices are handled by optometrists and what percentage
are handled by office staff; (9) what percentage of verification
requests received by ophthalmologists' offices are handled by
ophthalmologists and what percentage are handled by office staff; and
(10) whether the FTC should rely on mean wage data or median wage data
in calculating the Rule's burden.
You can file a comment online or on paper. For the FTC to consider
your comment, we must receive it on or before September 3, 2019. Write
``Paperwork Reduction Act: FTC File No. P072108'' on your comment.
Postal mail addressed to the Commission is subject to delay due to
heightened security screening. As a result, we encourage you to submit
your comments online, or to send them to the Commission by courier or
overnight service. To make sure that the Commission considers your
online comment, you must file it through the https://www.regulations.gov website by following the instructions on the web-
based form. Your comment--including your name and your state--will be
placed on the public record of this proceeding, including the https://www.regulations.gov website. As a matter of discretion, the Commission
tries to remove individuals' home contact information from comments
before placing them on www.regulations.gov.
If you file your comment on paper, write ``Paperwork Reduction Act:
FTC File No. P072108'' on your comment and on the envelope, and mail
your comment to the following address: Federal Trade Commission, Office
of the Secretary, 600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Suite CC-5610 (Annex J),
Washington, DC 20580, or deliver your
[[Page 32173]]
comment to the following address: Federal Trade Commission, Office of
the Secretary, Constitution Center, 400 7th Street SW, 5th Floor, Suite
5610 (Annex J), Washington, DC 20024. If possible, submit your paper
comment to the Commission by courier or overnight service.
Because your comment will be placed on the publicly accessible FTC
website at www.regulations.gov, you are solely responsible for making
sure that your comment does not include any sensitive or confidential
information. In particular, your comment should not include any
sensitive personal information, such as your or anyone else's Social
Security number; date of birth; driver's license number or other state
identification number, or foreign country equivalent; passport number;
financial account number; or credit or debit card number. You are also
solely responsible for making sure that your comment does not include
any sensitive health information, such as medical records or other
individually identifiable health information. In addition, your comment
should not include any ``trade secret or any commercial or financial
information which . . . . is privileged or confidential''--as provided
by Section 6(f) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C. 46(f), and FTC Rule
4.10(a)(2), 16 CFR 4.10(a)(2)--including in particular competitively
sensitive information such as costs, sales statistics, inventories,
formulas, patterns, devices, manufacturing processes, or customer
names.
Comments containing material for which confidential treatment is
requested must be filed in paper form, must be clearly labeled
``Confidential,'' and must comply with FTC Rule 4.9(c). In particular,
the written request for confidential treatment that accompanies the
comment must include the factual and legal basis for the request, and
must identify the specific portions of the comment to be withheld from
the public record.\8\ Your comment will be kept confidential only if
the General Counsel grants your request in accordance with the law and
the public interest. Once your comment has been posted publicly at
www.regulations.gov, we cannot redact or remove your comment unless you
submit a confidentiality request that meets the requirements for such
treatment under FTC Rule 4.9(c), and the General Counsel grants that
request.
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\8\ See FTC Rule 4.9(c).
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The FTC Act and other laws that the Commission administers permit
the collection of public comments to consider and use in this
proceeding as appropriate. The Commission will consider all timely and
responsive public comments that it receives on or before September 3,
2019. You can find more information, including routine uses permitted
by the Privacy Act, in the Commission's privacy policy, at https://www.ftc.gov/site-information/privacy-policy.
Heather Hippsley,
Deputy General Counsel.
[FR Doc. 2019-14291 Filed 7-3-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6750-01-P