Standards and Specifications for Timber Products Acceptable for Use by Rural Utilities Service Electric and Telecommunications Borrowers, 28186-28202 [2019-12238]
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28186
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 117 / Tuesday, June 18, 2019 / Rules and Regulations
Executive Order 13771
Executive Order 13771 directs
agencies to reduce regulation and
control regulatory costs and provides
that for every new regulation issued, at
least two prior regulations be identified
for elimination, and that the cost of
planned regulations be prudently
managed and controlled through a
budgeting process. This rule is not an
Executive Order 13771 regulatory action
because this rule is not significant under
Executive Order 12866.
List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 1493
Agricultural commodities, Exports.
Accordingly, for the reasons stated in
the preamble, 7 CFR part 1493 is
amended as follows:
PART 1493—CCC EXPORT CREDIT
GUARANTEE PROGRAMS
1. The authority citation for part 1493
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 5602, 5622, 5661,
5662, 5663, 5664, 5676; 15 U.S.C. 714b(d),
714c(f).
2. In § 1493.60, paragraphs (a)(1)
through (4) are revised to read as
follows:
■
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§ 1493.60 Certifications required for
program participation.
(a) * * *
(1) The applicant and any of its
principals (as defined in 2 CFR 180.995)
are not presently debarred, suspended,
proposed for debarment, declared
ineligible, or excluded from covered
transactions by any U.S. Federal
department or agency;
(2) The applicant and any of its
principals (as defined in 2 CFR 180.995)
have not within a three-year period
preceding this application been
convicted of or had a civil judgment
rendered against them for commission
of fraud or a criminal offense in
connection with obtaining, attempting
to obtain, or performing a public
(Federal, State, or local) transaction or
contract under a public transaction;
violation of Federal or State antitrust
statues or commission of embezzlement,
theft, forgery, bribery, falsification or
destruction of records, making false
statements, or receiving stolen property;
(3) The applicant and any of its
principals (as defined in 2 CFR 180.995)
are not presently indicted for or
otherwise criminally or civilly charged
by a governmental entity (Federal, State
or local) with commission of any of the
offenses enumerated in paragraph (a)(2)
of this section;
(4) The applicant and any of its
principals (as defined in 2 CFR 180.995)
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have not within a three-year period
preceding this application had one or
more public transactions (Federal, State
or local) terminated for cause or default;
*
*
*
*
*
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
3. In § 1493.250, paragraphs (a)(1)
through (4) are revised to read as
follows:
Standards and Specifications for
Timber Products Acceptable for Use
by Rural Utilities Service Electric and
Telecommunications Borrowers
§ 1493.60 Certifications required for
program participation.
AGENCY:
■
(a) * * *
(1) The applicant and any of its
principals (as defined in 2 CFR 180.995)
are not presently debarred, suspended,
proposed for debarment, declared
ineligible, or excluded from covered
transactions by any U.S. Federal
department or agency;
(2) The applicant and any of its
principals (as defined in 2 CFR 180.995)
have not within a three-year period
preceding this application been
convicted of or had a civil judgment
rendered against them for commission
of fraud or a criminal offense in
connection with obtaining, attempting
to obtain, or performing a public
(Federal, State, or local) transaction or
contract under a public transaction;
violation of Federal or State antitrust
statues or commission of embezzlement,
theft, forgery, bribery, falsification or
destruction of records, making false
statements, or receiving stolen property;
(3) The applicant and any of its
principals (as defined in 2 CFR 180.995)
are not presently indicted for or
otherwise criminally or civilly charged
by a governmental entity (Federal, State
or local) with commission of any of the
offenses enumerated in paragraph (a)(2)
of this section;
(4) The applicant and any of its
principals (as defined in 2 CFR 180.995)
have not within a three-year period
preceding this application had one or
more public transactions (Federal, State
or local) terminated for cause or default;
*
*
*
*
*
Dated: June 10, 2019.
Robert Stephenson,
Executive Vice President, Commodity Credit
Corporation.
In concurrence with:
Dated: June 7, 2019.
Ken Isley,
Administrator, Foreign Agricultural Service.
[FR Doc. 2019–12581 Filed 6–17–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410–10–P
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Rural Utilities Service
7 CFR Parts 1728 and 1755
Rural Utilities Service, USDA.
Final rule; request for
comments.
ACTION:
SUMMARY: The Rural Utilities Service
(RUS), an agency of U.S. Department of
Agriculture, is amending its regulations
on Electric and Telecommunications
Standards and Specifications for
Materials, Equipment and Construction,
to make changes to Bulletin 1728F–700,
RUS Specification for Wood Poles,
Stubs and Anchor Logs; Bulletin
1728H–701, Specification for Wood
Crossarms, Transmission Timbers, and
Pole Keys; and Bulletin 1728H–702,
Specification for Quality Control and
Inspection of Timber Products (Wood
Bulletins) to keep RUS standards
current with the technology advances
and consistent with the industry
practice. The bulletins are provided as
regulated specifications to RUS Electric
Program borrowers for procurement of
electric transmission and distribution
line wood materials.
DATES:
Effective Date: This final rule is
effective June 18, 2019.
Comments Due Date: Comments are
due no later than August 2, 2019.
Incorporation by Reference: The
incorporation by reference of certain
publications listed in this rule is
approved by the Director of the Federal
Register as of June 18, 2019.
ADDRESSES: Submit comments
identified as 7 CFR 1728.97(a)(21)
Bulletin 1728F–700, 7 CFR 1728.201
Bulletin 1728H–701, and/or 7 CFR
1728.202 Bulletin 1728H–702 by the
following method:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov and, in the
lower ‘‘Search Regulations and Federal
Actions’’ box, select ‘‘Rural Utilities
Service’’ from the agency drop-down
menu, then click on ‘‘Submit.’’ In the
Docket ID column, select RUS–18–
ELECTRIC–0008 to submit or view
public comments and to view
supporting and related materials
available electronically. Information on
using Regulations.gov, including
instructions for accessing documents,
submitting comments, and viewing the
docket after the close of the comment
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period, is available through the site’s
‘‘User Tips’’ link.
Other Information: Additional
information about Rural Development
and its programs is available on the
internet at: https://www.usda.gov/
topics/rural.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Chendi Zhang, Mechanical Engineer,
Engineering Standards Branch, Electric
Programs, Rural Utilities Service, Rural
Development U.S. Department of
Agriculture, 1400 Independence Ave.
SW, Washington, DC 20250–1567;
Phone: 202–690–9032; email:
Chendi.Zhang@usda.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Executive Order 12866
This final rule is exempt from the
Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) review for purposes of Executive
Order 12866 and, therefore, has not
been reviewed by OMB.
Executive Order 12372
This final rule is excluded from the
scope of Executive Order 12372,
Intergovernmental Consultation, which
may require consultation with State and
local officials. A notice of final rule
entitled ‘‘Department Programs and
Activities Excluded from Executive
Order 12372,’’ (50 FR 47034) exempted
the Rural Utilities Service loans and
loan guarantees from coverage under
this order.
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Executive Order 12988
This final rule has been reviewed
under Executive Order 12988, Civil
Justice Reform. The Rural Utilities
Service has determined that this rule
meets the applicable standards provided
in section 3 of the Executive Order. In
addition, all state and local laws and
regulations that are in conflict with this
final rule will be preempted. No
retroactive effect will be given to this
final rule and in accordance with
section 212(e) of the Department of
Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994
(7 U.S.C. 6912(e)) administrative appeal
procedures, if any, must be exhausted
before an action against the Department
or its agencies may be initiated.
Executive Order 13132
This final rule will not have
substantial direct effects on the States,
on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government. Under Executive
Order 13132, this final rule does not
have sufficient federalism implications
to require preparation of a Federalism
Assessment.
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Regulatory Flexibility Act Certification
The Rural Utilities Service has been
determined that the Regulatory
Flexibility Act is not applicable to this
rule since USDA Rural Utilities Service
is not required by 5 U.S.C. 551 et seq.
or any other provision of the law to
publish a notice of proposed rulemaking
with request to the subject matter of this
rule.
Information Collection and
Recordkeeping Requirements
This final rule contains no new
reporting or recordkeeping burdens
under OMB control number 0572–0076
that would require approval under the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44
U.S.C. chapter 35, as amended).
Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
The program described by this final
rule is listed in the Catalog of Federal
Domestic Assistance Programs under
No. 10.850, Rural Electrification Loans
and Loan Guarantees. This catalog is
available on a subscription basis from
the Superintendent of Documents, U.S.
Government Printing Office,
Washington, DC 20402–9325, telephone
number (202) 512–1800.
Unfunded Mandates
This final rule contains no Federal
Mandates (under the regulatory
provision of title II of the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 [2 U.S.C.
chapter 25]) for State, local, and tribal
governments or the private sector. Thus,
this final rule is not subject to the
requirements of sections 202 and 205 of
the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of
1995.
National Environmental Policy Act
Certification
The Rural Utilities Service has
determined that this final rule will not
significantly affect the quality of the
human environment as defined by the
National Environmental Policy Act of
1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.). Therefore,
this action does not require an
environmental impact statement or
assessment.
USDA Non-Discrimination Statement
In accordance with Federal civil
rights law and U.S. Department of
Agriculture (USDA) civil rights
regulations and policies, the USDA, its
Agencies, offices, and employees, and
institutions participating in or
administering USDA programs are
prohibited from discriminating based on
race, color, national origin, religion, sex,
gender identity (including gender
expression), sexual orientation,
disability, age, marital status, family/
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parental status, income derived from a
public assistance program, political
beliefs, or reprisal or retaliation for prior
civil rights in any program or activity
conducted or funded by the Department.
(Not all prohibited basis will apply to
all programs and/or employment
activities.) Remedies and complaint
filing deadlines vary by program or
incident. Persons with disabilities who
require alternative means of
communication for program information
(e.g., Braille, large print, audiotape,
American Sign Language, etc.) should
contact the responsible Agency or
USDA’s TARGET center at (202) 720–
2600 (voice and TTY) or contact USDA
through the Federal Relay Service at
(800) 877–8339. Additionally, program
information may be made available in
languages other than English.
To file a program discrimination
complaint, complete the USDA Program
Discrimination Complaint Form (PDF),
found online at https://
www.ascr.usda.gov/complaint_filing_
cust.html, or at any USDA office, or
write a letter addressed to USDA and
provide in the letter all of the
information requested in the form. To
request a copy of the complaint form,
call (866) 632–9992 to request the form.
Submit your completed complaint form
or letter to USDA by: (1) Mail at U.S.
Department of Agriculture, Office of
Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights,
1400 Independence Avenue SW,
Washington, DC 20250–9410, by Fax
(202) 690–7442 or Email at
program.intake@usda.gov.
USDA is an equal opportunity
provider, employer, and lender.
Background
General Discussion
The Rural Utilities Service maintains
bulletins that contain construction
standards and specifications for
materials and equipment. These
standards and specifications apply to
systems constructed by electric and
telecommunications borrowers in
accordance with the loan contract, and
contain standard construction units,
materials, and equipment units used on
electric and telecommunications
borrowers’ systems. The following
bulletins establish standards for the
manufacture and inspection of wood
utility poles, crossarms and pole keys:
Bulletin 1728F–700, ‘‘RUS Specification
for Wood Poles, Stubs and Anchor
Logs’’ (incorporated by reference at
§ 1728.97); 7 CFR 1728.201 ‘‘Bulletin
1728H–701, Specification for Wood
Crossarms (Solid and laminate),
Transmission Timbers, and Pole Keys;’’
and 7 CFR 1728.202 ‘‘Bulletin 1728H–
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702, Specification for Quality Control
and Inspection of Timber Products.’’
Changes to the Regulations
The Agency is affording the public an
opportunity to comment on the
following changes to standards and
specifications as applied to systems
constructed by electric and
telecommunications borrowers:
1. Changes relevant to Bulletin
1728F–700 (incorporated by reference at
§ 1728.97), 7 CFR 1728.201, Bulletin
1728H–701, and 7 CFR 1728.202,
Bulletin 1728H–702:
(a) Significantly limit the number of
individual AWPA standards contained
in the reference section of the current
RUS specifications.
RUS references several other national
standards/specifications in the wood
products specifications. For the RUS
standards to keep current with each of
these referenced documents, RUS would
basically have to change their wood
product specifications to some degree
every year. The AWPA standards
referenced in RUS specifications could
best be kept current by simply
referencing two broad AWPA standards,
AWPA Standard U1, User Specification
for Treated Wood and AWPA Standard
T1, Processing and Treatment Standard,
rather than listing each individual
AWPA standard that is currently
referenced in the RUS wood product
specifications. All the information
contained in the long list of individual
AWPA standards now found in the RUS
wood product specifications is found
somewhere in either of these two AWPA
standards.
(b) Add language to the specifications
requiring that all third-party agencies
involved in the inspection of RUS
products must, on an annual basis,
provide RUS Technical Standards
Committee ‘‘A’’ with proof that the
agency does have: (1) The required
insurance coverage, and (2) the
required, fully equipped laboratory
capable of running each of the referee
methods of analysis.
While these two requirements
themselves are not new, providing proof
of such to RUS on an annual basis is
new. The reason for making this change
is that in recent years, there apparently
have been several instances where thirdparty agencies involved in RUS
inspection did not have the required
insurance or the required lab facilities.
Given that RUS currently does not have
the ability to provide an active overview
of these third-party agencies, this
change simply provides RUS with a
method for checking the basic
legitimacy of any company involved in
the inspection of RUS treated wood
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products. It also provides both RUS and
the cooperative borrower with some
possible source of fiscal recovery if
problems with product service in line
can be traced back to performance
issues involving the third-party agency
being utilized.
(c) Addition of language that clearly
defines the different function of plant
quality control versus the function of
third-party inspection.
This is a small but important change,
in that over the past 30–40 years there
has been a deliberate ongoing attempt
by many former and some current
inspection agencies to blur the
distinction between the two functions to
promote their inspection services. It is
extremely important that the
cooperative utilities using these RUS
specifications understand exactly what
the different function of plant quality
control and of third-party inspectors are,
that these two are separate and distinct
functions, and that each has very
specific requirements. Clarifying the
two will make it clear that the
responsibility for product quality does
and always has rested with the
producer, eliminating the widespread
fallacy that the responsibility for
product quality lies with the third-party
inspector.
(2) Changes relevant only to Bulletin
1728F–700, (7 CFR 1728.97,
Incorporation by reference of electric
standards and specifications,
(incorporation approved for 7 CFR
1728.98) and 7 CFR 1728.202, Bulletin
1728H–702:
Addition of language listing the
referee methods of analysis for each of
the major types of preservatives used to
treat RUS poles and crossarms.
Over the last couple of decades, much
of the wet chemistry that was previously
used to run retention analyses on
treated wood poles and crossarms has
shifted to more modern and efficient
methods, such as X-ray fluorescence.
This addition simply notes the current
referee methods for plant quality control
labs and for the laboratories that must
be maintained by any third-party
inspection agency involved in the
inspection of RUS treated wood
products.
(3) Changes relevant only to Bulletin
1728F–700, ‘‘Specification for Wood
Poles, Stubs and Anchor Logs
(incorporated by reference at
§ 1728.97):’’
(a) Eliminate northern white cedar as
an acceptable pole species, and
eliminate any reference to it.
No manufacturer has produced a
northern white cedar pole in over four
decades. Given the availability of many
other far superior species of trees for use
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as poles and crossarms, northern white
cedar will not be used for poles again.
Removing it from the specification does
not affect a single producer.
(b) Change the restriction on the
defect known as shelling to match the
shelling restrictions recently adopted by
ANSI in their O5.1 pole specification.
RUS currently restricts shelling to no
more than one inch deep at any point
on a pole’s surface. That used to match
the ANSI restriction for the same defect.
Knowing this is a very dangerous defect
that can cause utilities a lot of problems,
several years ago ANSI decided to add
an additional restriction to their shelling
allowance. The current ANSI O5.1
language on shelling restrictions reads
‘‘Shelling on the surface of the pole
shall be limited to no more than one
inch in depth nor exceed 1⁄3 of the pole’s
circumference at the point of shelling.’’
Manufacturers are already operating
under the current ANSI shelling
restriction, so RUS adopting it in their
specification will have no impact on the
industry while providing a better overall
product for cooperatives.
(c) Modify the language in the RUS
specification dealing with rate of growth
requirements for poles.
RUS has always had a rate of growth
requirement (ring count requirement) to
ensure that the trees used for poles have
adequate strength characteristics. Given
that ring count is a critical component
in determining the strength of an
individual pole, the proposed language
modification to denote a ‘‘referee’’
method for determining ring count is a
very important improvement to the
current RUS specifications. This change
will have no impact on the way ring
count is currently determined, just
provides clarification about how any
difference of opinion over ring count in
an individual pole is to be determined
if there is a difference of opinion on the
issue between two parties.
(d) Modify the language that ‘‘no pole
treated with an oil-borne preservative
(penta and copper naphthenate) or with
creosote can be shipped to a RUS
borrower more than two years after its
original treatment date’’ to also include
poles treated with water-borne
preservatives such as CCA or ACZA.
The language modification is to make
this two-year restriction applicable to all
RUS poles, regardless of type of
treatment. This change will bring all of
the major preservatives under the same
restriction. Given that both oil-borne
preservatives and creosote do migrate
over time to the low side of stored poles,
it prevented potential problems with
pole service life due to possibly
significantly lower preservative content
on the top side of poles held in a
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producer’s treated stock for an extended
period. This two year ‘‘drop-dead’’
requirement also encouraged
manufacturers to rotate their stock on a
reasonably short basis, meaning they
could provide their cooperative
customers with the ‘‘new’’ fresher poles
that utilities expected when they made
pole purchases.
(e) Addition of a specific listing in
Table 10 in Appendix A of Bulletin
1728F–700, the pole specification, that
allows for the treatment Alaska Yellow
Cedar with copper naphthenate.
Normally when cedar poles are
produced, the vast bulk of the cedar
itself is one species, western red cedar.
However, a small amount of that volume
might also be Alaska yellow cedar. The
two species are quite similar in the way
they look and treat. Apparently at least
one large producer in the western region
has developed a significant supply of
Alaska yellow cedar that they wanted to
produce and treat with copper
naphthenate on a full charge basis. The
species is a very good pole species, but
there was no allowance for treating full
charges composed of only Alaska yellow
cedar in RUS Table 10. This change will
add that allowance to Table 10. Overall,
it will have a negligible impact on the
industry because of the relatively
scarcity of pure stands of Alaska yellow
cedar.
(4) The following changes in the rule
making are relevant only to 7 CFR
1728.201, RUS Bulletin 1728H–701,
‘‘Specification for Wood Crossarms
(Solid and Laminated), Transmission
Timbers and Pole Keys.’’
(a) Eliminate the allowance for
producing thermal non-pressure treated
crossarms.
The last thermal dip treating facility
for crossarms was closed over 35 years
ago. All of the crossarms produced
today, whether Douglas-fir or southern
pine, are pressure treated. Pressure
treatment provides a much more
uniform treatment and a far better
product.
(b) Slight modification of the language
contained in the one-year warranty for
RUS crossarms to address the fact that
no crossarms are sold directly from a
crossarm producer to a cooperative, but
rather are sold only through
distributorships.
The current language in the crossarm
warranty states ‘‘If any crossarm is
determined to be defective within 1 year
after delivery to the borrower, it shall be
replaced as promptly as possible by the
producer.’’ The modification simply
replaces the word ‘‘producer’’ with the
word ‘‘supplier’’. The term ‘‘supplier’’ is
already properly defined elsewhere in
the specification.
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(5) The following changes in the rule
making are relevant only to 7 CFR
1728.202, Bulletin 1728H–702,
‘‘Specification for Quality Control and
Inspection of Timber Products.’’
(a) Remove the Insured Warranty
Program (IW) as a purchase plan for
poles.
The IW program was started back in
the late 60’s as another option for
cooperative borrowers to use for
inspection of RUS treated poles they
were purchasing. The IW program
ended in the mid 70’s. Given that
insurance premiums on a natural
product like a wood pole or crossarm
are very expensive (if an agency will
even provide the coverage at all), and
that there are other effective purchase
plans available to cooperatives, and that
IW hasn’t been used in over 40 years, it
needs to be removed from the
specifications.
(b) Relocation of appendix A
(formerly located in § 1728.202).
Appendix A, Inspector’s
Qualifications, was formerly located in
§ 1728.202. It is relocated to new
§ 1728.203, Inspector’s qualifications, to
comply with the codification
requirements in 1 CFR chapter I.
Incorporation by Reference
Bulletin 1728F–700, RUS
Specification for Wood Poles, Stubs and
Anchor Logs. This specification
describes the minimum acceptable
quality of wood poles, stubs, telephone
pedestal stubs, and anchor logs
(hereinafter called poles, except where
specifically referred to as stubs or
anchor logs) purchased by or for RUS
borrowers. The requirements of this
specification implement contractual
provisions between RUS and borrowers
receiving financial assistance from RUS.
RUS provides free online public
access to view and download copies of
Bulletin 1728–F 700. The RUS website
to view and download this bulletin is:
https://www.rd.usda.gov/publications/
regulations-guidelines/bulletins/electric.
AITC 200–2009, Manufacturing
Quality Control Systems Manual for
Structural Glued Laminated Timber,
details requirements for quality control
in accordance with the ANSI/AITC
A190.1–1992. Laminators quality
control system and inspection of plant
quality control system by AITC
Inspection Bureau are detailed. Topics
addressed are personnel, equipment and
facilities, quality control of production
operations, testing and inspection
requirements, test procedures, AITC
tests, definitions and annexes.
Recommended for manufacturers of
glued laminated timber, third party
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testing and inspection agencies, and
quality assurance agencies.
AITC Publications may be available
for a fee by calling 503–639–0651, or as
a free download online at their web
address: https://www.aitc-glulam.org/
index.asp. The AITC 200–2009 standard
is reasonably available for a fee.
ANSI O5.2–2012, Structural Glued
Laminated Timber for Utility Structures,
covers requirements for manufacturing
and quality control of structural glued
laminated timber of Southern Pine,
Coastal Region Douglas Fir, Hem Fir and
other species of similar treatability for
electric power and communication
structures.
ANSI 05.3–2015, Solid Sawn Wood
Crossarms & Braces: Specifications &
Dimensions, consists of specifications
covering solid sawn-wood crossarms
and braces manufactured from coastal
Douglas-fir and from dense Southern
pine. The specifications are intended to
cover communications crossarms,
power crossarms, heavy-duty crossarms,
and heavy-duty braces.
ANSI standards are reasonably
available to obtain by calling 212–642–
4980 or by online access at their web
address: https://webstore.ansi.org/ for a
fee. ANSI O5.2–2012 and ANSI O5.3–
2015 are also available for a fee in ANSI
O5.—Wood Poles Package.
AWPA A6–15, Method for the
Determination of Oil-Type Preservatives
and Water in Wood. This method is
suitable for the determination of
creosote, petroleum, and their solutions
in treated wood when the sample
contains at least 5.0 grams of wood and
one gram of oil.
Additives, such as copper
naphthenate or pentachlorophenol, may
not be quantitatively extracted by this
method. The method can also be used
for the determination of water in treated
or untreated wood, but when it is so
used, the directions on handling the
sample in Standard M2 must be
followed carefully.
AWPA A9–18, Standard Method for
Analysis of Treated Wood and Treating
Solutions By X-Ray Spectroscopy. This
method provides for the non-destructive
analysis of treated wood and treating
solutions by X-ray fluorescence
spectroscopy and is applicable to the
determination of elements of atomic
number 5 or higher that are present in
significant quantity in the wood
(usually above 0.05%). The elements
covered in this method are specified for
use in preservative and fire-retardant
treatment of wood.
AWPA A15–18, Referee Methods.
Referee methods are given to assist in
the resolution of disputes over the
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acceptability of the active(s) in treated
wood products.
AWPA A83–18, Standard Method for
Determination of Chloride for
Calculating Pentachlorophenol in
solution or Wood. The Methods,
commonly called the ‘‘lime ignition’’
method, describes the chemical analysis
of treating solutions which contain
pentachlorophenol, of
pentachlorophenol concentrates, and of
wood treated with pentachlorophenol.
AWPA M2–16, Standard for the
Inspection of Preservative Treated
Products for Industrial Use. This
Standard provides procedures for
inspection at wood preserving plants of
industrial products including but not
limited to poles, crossarms, piling, ties,
timbers, round posts and composite
wood products. This Standard also
contains detailed procedures and test
methods for determining the
conformance of treated wood products
with specified standards or other
written product quality specifications.
AWPA M3–16, Standard for the
Quality Control of Preservative Treated
Products for Industrial Use. This
Standard provides procedures for
quality control at wood preserving
plants of industrial products, including
but not limited to poles, crossarms,
piling, ties, timbers, round posts and
composite wood products. This
standard contains minimum
requirements for the treating plant
quality control to monitor the treating
plant and process, sample treated
products and determine conformance to
the applicable portions of Standards U1
and T1 or other written product quality
specifications.
AWPA T1–18, Use Category System:
Processing and Treatment Standard This
Processing and Treatment Standard
contains the minimum requirements
and process limitations for treating
wood products under the AWPA
Standards. This includes conditioning
of material for treatment, treatment
processes and limitations, end-results of
treatment, post treatment handling, and
quality control applicable to all
commodities treated under the AWPA
Use Category System.
AWPA U1–18, Use Category System:
User Specification for Treated Wood.
The Use Category System (UCS) of the
American Wood Protection Association
(AWPA) designates what preservative
systems and retentions have been
determined to be effective in protecting
wood products under specified
exposure conditions.
AWPA standards are reasonably
available to obtain for a fee by calling
1–855–999–9870 or by online access at
the web address: https://
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www.techstreet.com/standards/awpaa9-18?product_id=2017417 for a fee.
AWPA standards are also available for
a fee in 2018 AWPA Book of Standards
at https://www.awpa.com/standards/
index.asp.
Standard Grading Rules for Southern
Pine Lumber, 2014 Edition. Standard
definitions and classifications of the
most common characteristics and causes
for grade limitation for Southern Pine
lumber are provided. Also provided are
descriptions of the characteristics
allowed in southern pine lumber and
other information such as general grade
characteristics, definitions of lumber for
different uses, moisture content, claim
procedures and significant classes of
lumber. The Inspection and Shipping
Provisions of the Standard Grading
Rules for Southern Pine Lumber
represents customary usage and fairtrade practice.
This standard is reasonably available
to obtain by online access at the web
address for a fee by an order form:
https://www.spib.org/docs/
litorderform.pdf for a fee. Order forms
can be emailed to spib@spib.org or faxed
to 850–434–1290.
Standard No. 17, Grading Rules for
West Coast Lumber. These rules apply
to lumber species manufactured from
timber grown in the West Coast region
which includes the summit area of the
Cascade Mountains and west to the
Pacific Ocean in the states of
Washington and Oregon, and in the
entire state of California, and to those
species of foreign origin specifically
listed in these rules.
This standard is reasonably available
by online access at the web address:
https://www.wclib.org/publications/
rules-17/ for a free download or
purchase for a fee.
List of Subjects
7 CFR Part 1728
Electric power, Incorporation by
reference, Loan programs-energy,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Rural areas.
7 CFR Part 1755
Incorporation by reference, Loan
programs-communications, Reporting
and recordkeeping requirements, Rural
areas, Telephone.
For reasons set forth in the preamble,
chapter XVII of title 7 of the Code of
Federal Regulations is amended as
follows:
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PART 1728—ELECTRIC STANDARDS
AND SPECIFICATIONS FOR
MATERIALS AND CONSTRUCTION
1. The authority citation for part 1728
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 901 et seq., 1921 et
seq., 6941 et seq.
2. Amend § 1728.97 by:
a. Revising the introductory text and
paragraphs (a) introductory text, (a)(21),
(b), and (c);
■ b. Redesignating paragraph (g)(1) as
paragraph (g)(3) and paragraphs (d)(1)
and (2) as paragraphs (g)(1) and (2);
■ c. Removing paragraph (d) and
redesignating paragraphs (e) through (i)
as paragraphs (d) through (h);
■ d. Revising newly redesignated
paragraph (d) introductory text, newly
redesignated paragraph (e), newly
redesignated paragraph (f) introductory
text, and newly redesignated paragraphs
(g) and (h).
The revisions and additions read as
follows:
■
■
§ 1728.97 Incorporation by reference of
electric standards and specifications.
Certain material is incorporated by
reference into this part with the
approval of the Director of the Federal
Register under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1
CFR part 51. All approved material is
available for inspection at the Rural
Utilities Service, U.S. Department of
Agriculture, Room 5170–S, Washington,
DC 20250–1522, call (202) 720–8674
and is available from the sources listed
in this section. It is also available for
inspection at the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this
material at NARA, call (202) 741–6030
or go to www.archives.gov/federalregister/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
(a) Rural Utilities Service, U.S.
Department of Agriculture, Room 5170–
S–S, U.S. Department of Agriculture,
Washington, DC 20250. For information
on the availability of this material, call
(202) 720–8674 or go to: https://
www.rd.usda.gov/publications/
regulations-guidelines/bulletins.
*
*
*
*
*
(21) Bulletin 1728F–700, RUS
Specification for Wood Poles, Stubs and
Anchor Logs (April 15, 2019),
incorporation approved for §§ 1728.98
and 1728.202.
*
*
*
*
*
(b) American Institute of Timber
Construction (AITC), 7012 S Revere
Park Way, Englewood, Colorado 80112,
telephone (303) 792–9559, web address:
https://www.aitc-glulam.org/index.asp.
(1) AITC 200–2009, Manufacturing
Quality Control Systems Manual For
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Structural Glued Laminated Timber,
copyright 2009, incorporation by
reference approved for §§ 1728.201 and
1728.202.
(2) [Reserved]
(c) American National Standards
Institute (ANSI), 25 West 43rd Street,
New York, New York 10036, telephone
(212) 642–4900, Web address: https://
www.ansi.org.
(1) ANSI O5.2–2012, Structural Glued
Laminated Timber for Utility Structures,
approved May 9, 2012, incorporation by
reference approved for §§ 1728.201 and
1728.202.
(2) ANSI O5.3–2015, Solid Sawn
Wood Crossarms & Braces:
Specifications & Dimensions, approved
January 9, 2015, incorporation by
reference approved for § 1728.201.
(d) ASTM International, 100 Barr
Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA
19428–2959, Telephone: (610) 832–
9585, website: www.astm.org.
*
*
*
*
*
(e) American Wood Protection
Association (AWPA), P.O. Box 361784,
Birmingham, AL 35236–1784, telephone
205–733–4077, https://www.awpa.com/.
(1) AWPA A6–15, Method for the
Determination of Retention of Oil-Type
Preservatives from Small Samples,
Reaffirmed 2015, incorporation by
reference approved for § 1728.202.
(2) AWPA A9–18, Standard Method
for Analysis of Treated Wood and
Treating Solutions By X-Ray
Spectroscopy, Revised 2018,
incorporation by reference approved for
§ 1728.202.
(3) AWPA A15–18, Referee Methods,
Revised 2018, incorporation by
reference approved for § 1728.202.
(4) AWPA A83–18, Standard Method
for Determination of Chloride for
Calculating Pentachlorophenol in
Solution or Wood, Reaffirmed 2018,
incorporation by reference approved for
§ 1728.202.
(5) AWPA M2–16, Standard for the
Inspection of Preservative Treated
Products for Industrial Use, Revised
2016, incorporation by reference
approved for § 1728.202.
(6) AWPA M3–16, Standard for the
Quality Control of Preservative Treated
Products for Industrial Use, Revised
2016, incorporation by reference
approved for §§ 1728.201 and 1728.202.
(7) AWPA T1–18, Use Category
System: Processing and Treatment
Standard, Revised 2018, incorporation
by reference approved for § 1728.201.
(8) AWPA U1–18, Use Category
System: User Specification for Treated
Wood, Revised 2018, incorporation by
reference approved for §§ 1728.201 and
1728.202.
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(f) Insulated Cable Engineers
Association (ICEA). The following
material may be purchased from: IHS
Global Engineering Documents, 15
Inverness Way East, Englewood, CO
80112, Phone: (303) 397–7956; (800)
854–7179, Fax: (303) 397–2740, email:
global@ihs.com, website: https://
global.ihs.com.
*
*
*
*
*
(g) Southern Pine Inspection Bureau
Standards, 4709 Scenic Highway,
Pensacola, Florida 32504–9094,
telephone (850) 434–2611. The web
address for the Southern Pine
Inspection Bureau is https://
www.spib.org/.
(1) Standard Grading Rules for
Southern Pine Lumber, 2014 Edition,
effective January 25, 2014, incorporation
by reference approved for § 1728.201.
(2) [Reserved]
(h) West Coast Lumber Inspection
Bureau, P.O. Box 23145, Portland,
Oregon 97281, telephone (503) 639–
0651, fax (503) 684–8928. The web
address for is https://www.wclib.org/.
(1) Standard No. 17, Grading Rules for
West Coast Lumber, Revised September
1, 2018, incorporation by reference
approved for § 1728.201.
(2) [Reserved]
■ 3. Revise § 1728.98(a)(21) to read as
follows:
§ 1728.98 Electric standards and
specifications.
(a) * * *
(21) Bulletin 1728F–700, RUS
Specification for Wood Poles, Stubs and
Anchor Logs (April 15, 2019).
*
*
*
*
*
■ 4. Revise § 1728.201 to read as
follows:
§ 1728.201 Bulletin 1728H–701,
Specification for Wood Crossarms (Solid
and Laminated), Transmission Timbers and
Pole Keys.
(a) Scope. (1) The specification in this
section describes the minimum
acceptable quality of wood transmission
and distribution crossarms (hereinafter
called arms) purchased by or for RUS
borrowers. Where there is conflict
between the specification in this section
and any other specification referred to
in this section, the specification in this
section shall govern.
(2) The requirements of the
specification in this section implement
contractual provisions between RUS
and borrowers receiving financial
assistance from RUS. The contractual
agreement between RUS and a RUS
borrower requires the borrower to
construct its system in accordance with
RUS accepted plans and specifications.
Each RUS electric and
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28191
telecommunications borrower shall
purchase only arms produced in
accordance with the specification in this
section. Each RUS electric and
telecommunications borrower shall
require a written confirmation from
their selected contractor that all material
utilized shall be produced in
accordance with the specifications in
this section.
(b) General stipulations. (1)
Conformance of arms to RUS
specifications is the responsibility of the
producer. A member of the producer’s
staff shall be designated as quality
control supervisor and charged with the
responsibility for the exercise of proper
quality control procedures throughout
the production process. The primary
responsibility of third-party inspection
agencies is to verify that producers
involved in the manufacture of RUS
treated wood products have functional
in-house quality control systems in
place that result in the shipment of
materials meeting applicable RUS
specification requirements to borrowers.
(2) Treated wood products intended
for RUS borrowers shall not be
inspected when in the opinion of the
inspector, unsafe conditions are present.
(3) Various requirements relating to
quality control and inspection that are
contained in § 1728.202 and ANSI O5.2
and ANSI O5.3 (both incorporated by
reference in § 1728.97) shall be followed
exactly and shall not be interpreted or
subject to judgment by the producer’s
quality control personnel or by the third
party inspector.
(4) The requirements of AWPA M3
(incorporated by reference in § 1728.97)
pertaining to record keeping, pretreatment storage, analytical
laboratories, plant gauges and other
plant facilities, shall be followed.
(5) The producer shall maintain its
own properly staffed and equipped
analytical laboratory or contract with an
independent testing laboratory at or
near the treating plant to provide the
required analytical service. On a caseby-case basis, with written permission
from RUS, a producer with more than
one treatment facility may be allowed to
use a central laboratory.
(6) Arms can be purchased under
either of two purchase plans; a RUS
approved Quality Assurance Plan or an
Independent Inspection Plan. The
method of inspection described in this
section shall be used no matter which
plan timber products are purchased
under.
(7) All third-party inspectors involved
in the inspection of RUS products shall
maintain their impartiality when
providing their inspection service. This
requires that these individuals and their
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employers, as well as producers and
suppliers involved in providing RUS
borrowers with treated wood products,
maintain a professional separation
during the performance of their
respective functions to eliminate any
possible conflict of interest.
(8) With the exception of financial
agreements for inspection services,
inspection agencies shall neither accept
nor provide gratuities or free services to
suppliers.
(9) Inspection agencies shall not offer
product warranties on inspected
material.
(10) Arms shall be warranted to
conform to this specification. Arms
shall meet or exceed their minimum
allowable dimensions for at least one
year from time of delivery to the
borrower. If any arm is determined to be
defective or does not conform to this
specification within 1 year from the date
of delivery to the borrower, it shall be
replaced as promptly as possible by the
supplier. In the event of failure to do so,
the purchaser may make such
replacement and the cost of the arm, at
destination, shall be recovered from the
supplier.
(c) Definitions. The following
definitions apply to this section:
Agency refers to Rural Utilities
Service (RUS), United States
Department of Agriculture.
Certificate of compliance is a written
certification by an authorized employee
of the producer that the material
shipped meets the requirements of this
specification and any supplemental
requirements specified in a purchase
order from a borrower or the borrower’s
contractor.
Crossarm refers to the structural wood
member used to support electrical
conductors and equipment. The word
arm is used interchangeably with
crossarm.
Independent inspection refers to
examination of material by a trained
inspector employed by a commercial
inspection agency.
Inspection means an examination of
material in sufficient detail to ensure
conformity to all requirements of the
specification under which it was
purchased.
Lot is a certain number of pieces of a
given item submitted for inspection at
one time.
Producer is the party who
manufactures arms. In some cases the
producer may also be the treating plant.
Purchaser refers to either the RUS
borrower or contractors acting as the
borrower’s agent, except where a part of
the specification in this section
specifically refers to only the borrower
or the contractor.
Quality control supervisor refers to an
employee of the producer designated to
be responsible for quality control
procedures carried out by said producer.
Reserve treated stock consists of
treated material held in storage by a
producer for purchase and immediate
shipment to a borrower.
Supplier may refer to the producer,
the treater, or to a third-party broker or
distributorship involved in supplying
RUS products to the borrowers.
Treating plant is the facility that
applies the preservative treatment to the
arms.
(d) Material requirements—(1)
Material and grade. All arms furnished
under the specification in this section
shall be free of brashy wood, decay, and
shall meet additional requirements as
shown on specific drawings in this
section. Arms shall be made of one of
the following:
(i) Douglas-fir which conforms to the
applicable provisions of paragraphs 170
and 170a, or the applicable transmission
arm provisions of paragraphs 169 and
169a of the West Coast Lumber Standard
No. 17 (incorporated by reference in
§ 1728.97). Only coastal origin Douglasfir shall be used for Douglas-fir arms
manufactured under the specification in
this section;
(ii) Southern Yellow Pine which
conforms to the provisions of Dense
Industrial Crossarm 65, as described in
Southern Pine Inspection Bureau’s
Standard Grading Rules for Southern
Pine Lumber (incorporated by reference
at § 1728.97); or
(iii) Laminated wood arms shall
conform to ANSI O5.2 and have at least
the same load carrying capacity as the
solid sawn arms being replaced. The
load carrying capacity of the laminated
arms shall be determined by one of the
procedures outlined in ANSI O5.2. The
testing and inspection of laminated
arms shall be in accordance with AITC
200 (incorporated by reference at
§ 1728.97).
(2) Alternative arms. Borrowers may
use alternative arms that are listed in
Informational Publication 202–1, List of
Materials Acceptable for Use on
Systems of USDA Rural Utilities Service
Borrowers. For information on the
availability of such material, contact the
Chairman, Technical Standards
Committee ‘‘A’’ (Electric), 1400
Independence Ave. SW, Stop 1569,
Washington, DC 20250–1569, or go to:
https://www.rd.usda.gov/files/UEP_
LoM.pdf.
(3) Knots. Well-spaced round, firm,
and tight knots are permitted.
(i) Slightly decayed knots are
permitted, except on the top face,
provided the decay extends no more
than 3⁄4 of an inch into the knot and
provided the cavities will drain water
when the arm is installed. For knots to
be considered well-spaced, the sum of
the sizes of all knots in any 6 inches of
length of a piece shall not exceed twice
the size of the largest knot permitted.
More than one knot of maximum
permissible size shall not be in the same
6 inches of length. Slightly decayed,
firm, or round ‘‘pin knots’’ (3⁄8 of an
inch or less) are not considered in size,
spacing, or zone considerations.
(ii) Knots are subject to limits on size
and location as detailed in Tables 1 and
2 to this paragraph (d)(3)(ii).
TABLE 1 TO PARAGRAPH (d)(3)(ii)—KNOT LIMITS FOR DISTRIBUTION ARMS (SEE FIGURE 1 TO THIS SECTION)
[All dimensions in inches]
Maximum knot diameter
Class of knot and location
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Close grain
Round Knots:
Single Knot: Maximum Diameter Center Section 1
Upper Half .................................................................................................................................................
Lower Half .................................................................................................................................................
Elsewhere .........................................................................................................................................................
Sum of Diameters in 6-Inch Length: Maximum Center Section:
Upper Half .................................................................................................................................................
Lower Half .................................................................................................................................................
Elsewhere .........................................................................................................................................................
1 No
knot shall be closer than its diameter to the pole mounting hole.
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34
⁄
1
11⁄4
1
11⁄4
11⁄2
11⁄2
2
21⁄2
2
21⁄2
3
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 117 / Tuesday, June 18, 2019 / Rules and Regulations
28193
TABLE 2 TO PARAGRAPH (d)(3)(ii)—KNOT LIMITS FOR TRANSMISSION ARMS (SEE FIGURE 2 TO THIS SECTION)
[All dimensions in inches]
Pole mounting hole zone 1
Maximum diameter for single knot
Upper Half (inner zone) ............................................................................
Upper Half (outer zone) ............................................................................
⁄ .
1 for close grain.
11⁄4 dense grain.
34
Wide face
(two sides)
Other locations transmission arm size 2
Narrow face
Along
centerline
Edge
45⁄8 × 55⁄8 or less .....................................................................................
55⁄8 × 73⁄8 .................................................................................................
35⁄8 × 93⁄8 .................................................................................................
1 No
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2 For
1
11⁄4
3⁄4
11⁄4
13⁄8
13⁄4
11⁄4
17⁄8
21⁄4
knot shall be closer than its diameter to the pole mounting hole.
cross sections not shown, refer to grading rules.
(iii) Knot clusters shall be prohibited
unless the entire cluster, measured on
the worst face, is equal to or less than
the round knot allowed at the specific
location.
(iv) Spike knots shall be prohibited in
deadend arms. Any spike knot across
the top face shall be limited to the
equivalent displacement of a knot 3⁄8 of
an inch deep on one face and the
maximum round knot for its particular
location on the worst face, with a
maximum width of 1 inch measured at
the midpoint of the spiked section.
Elsewhere across the bottom or side
faces, spike knots shall not exceed 1⁄2
the equivalent displacement of a round
knot permitted at that location,
provided that the depth of the knot on
the worst face shall not exceed the
maximum round knot allowed at that
location.
(v) Loose knots shall be prohibited in
deadend arms. Loose knots and knot
holes shall be permitted only if they
allow water to drain when the arm is
installed in its normal position. In the
center section, upper half, loose knots
shall not be greater than 1⁄2 the
dimensions of round knots. Elsewhere,
loose knots shall not be greater than the
round knot dimension.
(vi) All knots except those ‘‘spike’’
knots intersecting a corner shall be
measured on the least diameter of the
knot.
(vii) A knot shall be considered to
occupy a specific zone or section if the
center of the knot (i.e., pith of knot) is
within the zone or on the zone’s
boundary.
(viii) If a round or oval knot appears
on two faces and is in two zones, each
face shall be judged independently.
When this does not occur, average the
least dimension showing on both faces.
Knots which occur on only one face of
a free of heart center (FOHC) arm shall
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be permitted to be 25 percent larger than
the stated size.
(ix) Two or more knots opposite each
other on any face shall be limited by a
sum not to exceed the size of a
maximum single knot permitted for the
location. On all four faces, all knots
shall be well spaced.
(x) No knot over 5⁄8 inch in diameter
may intersect pin holes in the center
section. One-inch diameter knots may
intersect insulator pin holes elsewhere.
(e) Miscellaneous characteristics,
features and requirements. (1) The top
face of distribution arms shall not have
more than four medium pitch and bark
pockets in 8-foot arms, and not more
than five pitch and bark pockets in 10foot arms. Elsewhere a maximum of six
medium pitch and bark pockets in 8foot arms and eight in 10-foot arms shall
be permitted. Equivalent smaller
pockets shall be permissible. An
occasional large pocket is permissible.
(2) Shakes shall be prohibited.
(3) Prior to treatment on properly
seasoned arms, single face checks shall
not exceed an average penetration of 1⁄4
the depth from any face and shall be
limited to 10 inches long on the top
face, and 1⁄3 the arm length on the other
faces. Checks shall not be repeated in
the same line of grain in adjacent pin
holes. The sum of the average depths of
checks occurring in the same plane on
opposite faces shall be limited to 1⁄4 the
face depth.
(4) Compression wood shall be
prohibited on any face. Compression
wood is permitted if wholly enclosed in
the arm, more than six annual rings
from the surface, and not over 3⁄8 of an
inch in width.
(5) Insect holes 3⁄32 of an inch and
larger shall be prohibited. Insect pin
holes (i.e., holes not over 1⁄16 of an inch
diameter) shall be allowed if scattered
and not exceeding 10 percent of the arm
girth.
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(6) Wane shall be allowed on one
edge, limited to approximately 1 inch
measured across the corner. Outside of
the top center section, an aggregate
length not to exceed 2 feet may have
wane up to 11⁄2 inches on an occasional
piece on one or both edges. Bark shall
be removed.
(7) Prior to and after preservative
treatment, crook, bow, or twist shall not
exceed 1⁄2 of an inch in 8-foot arms and
5⁄8 of an inch in 10-foot arms.
(f) Manufacturing—(1) Quality of
work. All arms shall be of the highest
quality production. Arms shall be
dressed on all four sides, although ‘‘hit
and miss skips’’ may occur on two
adjacent faces on occasional pieces.
(2) Dimensions and tolerances. All
dimensions and tolerances shall
conform to those shown on the
drawings in this section or drawings
supplied with the purchase order. Arms
supplied shall meet or exceed minimum
dimensions shown on the drawings in
this section. Cross-sectional dimensions
shall be measured and judged at about
1⁄4 the arm length, except when the
defects of ‘‘skip dressing’’ or ‘‘machine
bite or offset’’ are involved.
(3) Shape. The shape of the arms at
any cross section, except for permissible
wane, shall be as shown on the
respective drawings in this section or
supplied with the order. The two top
edges may be either chamfered or
rounded 3⁄8 of an inch radius. The two
bottom edges shall be slightly eased 1⁄8
of an inch radius for the entire length.
(4) Lamination techniques.
Lamination techniques shall comply
with ANSI O5.2.
(5) Pin and bolt holes. Pin and bolt
holes shall be smoothly bored without
undue splintering where drill bits break
through the surface. The center of any
hole shall be within 1⁄8 of an inch of the
center-line locations on the face in
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which it appears. Holes shall be
perpendicular to the starting and
finishing faces.
(6) Incising. The lengthwise surfaces
of Douglas-fir arms shall be incised a
minimum of 1⁄4 of an inch deep. The
incision shall be reasonably clean cut
with a spacing pattern that ensures
uniform penetration of preservative.
(g) Conditioning prior to treatment.
AWPA T1 (incorporated by reference at
§ 1728.97) shall be followed.
(1) All solid sawn arms shall be made
of lumber which has been kiln-dried.
Douglas-fir arms shall have an average
moisture content of 19 percent or less,
with a maximum not to exceed 22
percent in a single arm. Southern
Yellow Pine arms shall have an average
moisture content of 22 percent or less,
with a maximum not to exceed 30
percent in a single arm.
(2) Moisture content levels shall be
measured at about 1⁄4 the length and at
a depth of about 1⁄5 the arm’s thickness.
Additionally, the moisture content
gradient between the shell (i.e., 1⁄4 of an
inch deep) and the core (i.e., about 1
inch deep) shall not exceed 5 percentage
points.
(3) A minimum of at least 20 solid
sawn arms per treating charge shall be
measured and the individual results
recorded by the producer to verify
moisture content.
(4) The moisture content of lumber
used in laminating shall, at the time of
gluing, be within the range of 8 to 12
percent, inclusive.
(h) Preservatives. (1) Creosote, waterborne preservatives, pentachlorophenol
and copper naphthenate shall conform
to the requirements of AWPA U1
(incorporated by reference at § 1728.97).
Oxide formulations of waterborne
preservatives shall be supplied. If CCA
is the selected preservative, CCA–C
shall be the type required.
(2) Douglas-fir arms shall not be
treated with CCA.
(i) Preservative treatment. (1) All
timber products manufactured under
the specification in this section shall be
pressure treated. AWPA T1 shall be
followed.
(2) These materials may be further
conditioned by steaming, or by heating
in hot oil (Douglas-fir), within the
following time and temperature limits:
jbell on DSK3GLQ082PROD with RULES
Max. time
(hours)
(i) Steam ......................
(ii) Heating in Preservation .......................
Temperature
3
220 °F
3
210 °F
(3) A final steam or hot oil bath may
be used only to meet cleanliness
requirements. Total duration of the final
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(2) The letters and figures shall be not
less than 1⁄2 of an inch in height.
(3) The brand shall include:
(i) The manufacturer’s identification
symbol;
(ii) Month and year of manufacture;
(iii) Species (DF for Douglas-fir and
SP for southern yellow pine);
(iv) Preservative (C for creosote, P for
penta, S for waterbornes, N for Copper
Naphthenate); and
(v) Required retention. An example of
required retention is: M–6–16
Manufacturer—Month—Year and DF–
P–.4 Douglas—fir—penta treated—.40
pcf retention
(4) Brands and quality assurance/
inspection marks shall be removed from
arms that do not meet these
specifications.
(l) Storage. (1) Producers may
manufacture/treat RUS arms for reserve
treated stock under either of the
allowable purchase plans. (See
paragraph (b)(6) of this section).
(2) Arms treated with creosote or oilborne preservatives, and which have
been held in storage for more than 1
year before purchase and shipment to
the borrower shall be re-assayed before
shipment. Any such arms found to be
nonconforming for retention shall be
retreated and reassayed per the
requirements of this section of the
specification.
(m) Drawings. (1) The drawings of
Figure 3 to this section, Crossarm
Drilling Guide, have a type number and
Retention
Preservative
show in detail the hole size, shape, and
(pcf)
pattern desired for arms ordered under
(i) Creosote .................................
8.0 the specification in this section.
1 0.4
(2) Purchase orders shall indicate the
(ii) Pentachlorophenol .................
(iii) ACA, ACZA, or CCA–C ........
0.4 type arm required.
(iv) Copper Naphthenate ............
0.04
(3) Arms shall be furnished in
accordance with the details of the
1 This penta retention is for the lime ignition
method. If the copper pyridine method is used drawings in this section or in
when timbers may have been in contact with accordance with drawings attached to
salt water, a penta retention of 0.36 pcf is re- the purchase order.
quired for all species native to the Pacific
(4) Appropriate drawings for
Coast region.
transmission arms are to be specified
(5) Arms surfaces. The surfaces of all
and included with purchase orders.
arms shall be free from oil exudation
Technical drawings for transmission
(bleeding) and pentachlorophenol
arms are published in Bulletin 1728F–
crystallization (blooming), and other
811 (incorporated by reference at
surface deposits.
§ 1728.97) and Bulletin 1728F–810
(6) Retreatment of arms. Arms may be (incorporated by reference at § 1728.97).
retreated no more than twice. Initial
(n) Destination inspection. The RUS
treatment steaming time plus reborrower shall have the prerogative to
treatment steaming time, combined,
inspect materials at destination. All
shall not exceed total steaming time
provisions of the specification in this
allowed.
section shall apply to material inspected
(k) Marking/branding. (1) Before
at destination. If a disagreement arises
treatment, arms shall be legibly branded over conformance of materials received
to a depth of approximately 1⁄16 of an
at destination, it shall be the
inch, with the top of the brand oriented
responsibility of the supplier to resolve
to the top of the arm. The brand shall
the matter with the purchaser.
be placed on either of the wide surfaces
(o) Purchase of related specifications
of the arm, approximately one foot from and standards. (1) All ANSI and AWPA
the midpoint of the piece.
standards may be purchased from:
steam bath shall not exceed 2 hours and
the temperature shall not exceed 240 °F.
(j) Results of treatment—(1)
Penetration and retention. The quality
control supervisor shall test or supervise
the testing of each treated charge for
penetration and retention.
(2) Method of sampling. When testing
penetration and retention, a borer core
shall be taken from a minimum of 20
arms in each treating charge. The
borings shall be taken from any face
except the top face at a point as close
to the end as possible, being at least 3
inches from the end of the arm and no
closer than 3 inches from the edge of the
holes. The bored holes shall be plugged
with treated plugs. Borings from
laminated arms shall not be taken from
the same laminate unless there is an end
joint separation.
(3) Preservative penetration. All of the
sapwood present in Douglas-fir and
southern yellow pine arms shall be
completely penetrated with
preservative. Preservative penetration in
the heartwood of Douglas-fir arms shall
be not less than 3 inches longitudinally
from the edge of holes and ends, and at
least 3⁄16 inch from the surface of any
face.
(4) Preservative retention. Preservative
retention in the outer 0.6 inch for
Douglas-fir arms and in the outer one
inch of southern yellow pine arms shall
be not less than the following:
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18JNR1
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 117 / Tuesday, June 18, 2019 / Rules and Regulations
VerDate Sep<11>2014
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9094, Telephone (850) 434–2611, Web
address: https://www.spib.org.
(3) Standard Grading Rules for West
Coast Lumber may be purchased from:
West Coast Lumber Inspection Bureau,
P.O. Box 23145, Portland, Oregon
97281, Telephone (503) 639–0651, Web
address: https://www.wclib.org.
(4) AITC 200 may be purchased from:
American Institute of Timber
Construction, 7012 S Revere Park Way,
Englewood, Colorado 80112, Telephone
(303) 792–9559, Web address: https://
aitc-glulam.org.
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(p) Information to be completed by
the borrower. When using the
specification in this section, the
borrower or borrower’s representative
should enter into a written agreement
with a material supplier by way of a
contract or purchase order. This
agreement should state that all arms
shall be manufactured in strict
accordance with the specifications in
this section.
BILLING CODE 6355–01–P
E:\FR\FM\18JNR1.SGM
18JNR1
ER18JN19.001
jbell on DSK3GLQ082PROD with RULES
American Wood Protection’ Association
(AWPA), P.O. Box 361784, Birmingham,
AL 35236–1784, Telephone (205)733–
4077, Web address: https://
www.awpa.com.
(2) Standard Grading Rules for
Southern Pine Lumber and Special
Products Rules for Structural, Industrial,
and Railroad Freight Car Lumber may be
purchased from: Southern Pine
Inspection Bureau, 4709 Scenic
Highway, Pensacola, Florida 32504–
28195
28196
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 117 / Tuesday, June 18, 2019 / Rules and Regulations
TRANSMISSION ARMS
POLE MOUNTING HOLE ZONE
Figure 2
No knot shall exceed a diameter of 1•
for close grain, or 1-~" for dense
9roin, in these two sections.
Outer Zone
18,.
18..
I·_________J
.--J.
•
•
jbell on DSK3GLQ082PROD with RULES
No knot in the inner zone
shall exceed ~~~~ diameter. _
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Pole mounting hole
___;v
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18JNR1
ER18JN19.002
I
Outer Zone
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 117 / Tuesday, June 18, 2019 / Rules and Regulations
28197
Figure 3 to §1728.201- Crossarm Drilling Guide
TOLERANCES AND
SIZES OF HOLES
T'lPE 04
TYPE OSM
NOlES:
1. Hala ont to be locoted W'.thin :1:1/8•
:~{]I
,~1
Len9\h of the croaarm ito to be within :1:1/4•
The lola\Mnc:&' of OPY CNU Hdl'on Ia +1/fr
and -cr Cit trme Of • manulactunt.
M boles . - to bit *lied on c.M•l'liM$ of
4.
3 5/tl
or
3 3/~
CI'OIIICII'I"n fGCeL
DISTRIBUTION CROSSARM DRILLING GUIDE
TYPICAL END
SECTION
JUNE20118
W2.1G
RUS
BILLING CODE 6355–01–C
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2.
3.
28198
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 117 / Tuesday, June 18, 2019 / Rules and Regulations
5. Revise § 1728.202 to read as
follows:
■
jbell on DSK3GLQ082PROD with RULES
§ 1728.202 Bulletin 1728H–702,
Specification for Quality Control and
Inspection of Timber Products.
(a) Scope. (1) The specification in this
section describes the responsibilities
and procedures pertaining to the quality
control by producers and pertaining to
inspection of timber products produced
in accordance with the following RUS
specifications in § 1728.201, and poles,
covered in Bulletin 1728F–700
(incorporated by reference in § 1728.97)
and in § 1755.97 of this chapter.
(2) Where there is conflict between
the specification in this section and any
other specification referred in this
section, the specification in this section
shall govern.
(3) The specification in this section
also describes and designates
responsibilities of RUS borrowers in
regard to their purchases under the
specifications referenced in paragraph
(a)(1) of this section.
(b) General stipulations. (1)
Conformance of poles and crossarms to
RUS specifications is the responsibility
of the producer. A member of the
producer’s staff shall be designated as
quality control supervisor and charged
with the responsibility for the exercise
of proper quality control procedures
throughout the production process. The
primary responsibility of third party
inspection agencies is to verify that
producers involved in the manufacture
of RUS treated wood products have
functional in-house quality control
systems in place that result in the
shipment of materials meeting
applicable RUS specification
requirements to borrowers.
(2) The requirements of AWPA M3
(incorporated by reference at § 1728.97),
pertaining to recordkeeping,
pretreatment storage, analytical
laboratories, plant gauges, and other
plant facilities, shall be followed.
(3) Treated wood products intended
for RUS borrowers shall not be
inspected when in the opinion of the
inspector, unsafe conditions are present.
(4) Poles and crossarms can be
purchased under either of two purchase
plans; a RUS approved Quality
Assurance Plan or an Independent
Inspection Plan. The method of
inspection described in this section
shall be used no matter which plan
timber products are purchased under.
(5) Under the Independent Inspection
Plan, the borrower should designate in
the purchase order which inspection
agency it has selected. Unless the
borrower contracts for inspection as a
separate transaction, the treating
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16:08 Jun 17, 2019
Jkt 247001
company shall obtain the services of the
borrower’s designated inspection
agency. For reserve treated stock held in
inventory by the producer, the producer
shall obtain the services of the
appropriate inspection program.
(6) All third-party inspectors involved
in the inspection of RUS products shall
maintain their impartiality when
providing their inspection service. This
requires that these individuals and their
employers, as well as producers and
suppliers involved in providing RUS
borrowers with treated wood products,
maintain the greatest degree of
professional separation during the
performance of their respective
functions to eliminate any possible
conflict of interest.
(7) With the exception of financial
agreements for inspection services,
inspection agencies shall not accept nor
provide gratuities or free services to
suppliers.
(8) Inspection agencies shall not offer
product warranties on inspected
material.
(9) Inspection agencies shall have and
maintain liability insurance in the
amount of $500,000 and a surety bond
or miscellaneous Errors and Omission
insurance for consequential damages for
not less than $250,000. Evidence of
compliance to the requirement in this
paragraph (b)(9) shall be forwarded to
the RUS annually. The evidence shall be
in the form of a certificate of insurance
or a Bond signed by a representative of
the insurance or Surety Bonding
company and include a provision that
no change in, or cancellation of, will be
made without the prior written notice to
Chairman, Technical Standards
Committee ‘‘A’’ (Electric).
(10) Inspection agencies shall
maintain their own properly equipped
laboratory that, at a minimum, is able to
run the referee methods listed in table
1 to this paragraph (b)(10) for retention
analysis for all preservatives being
inspected. This laboratory shall be
independent from any treating plant
laboratory. Inspection Agencies may use
one central laboratory. All XRF units
maintained by third party inspection
agencies as part of their RUS required
laboratories shall be calibrated at least
quarterly by said agency utilizing the
referee method for each preservative
treatment being analyzed or via
comparison with a set of graduated
treated wood standards. Each agency
shall keep an up-to-date written record
of these quarterly calibration results.
AWPA A83 (incorporated by reference
at § 1728.97) shall be followed for
Pentachlorophenol testing, AWPA A6
(incorporated by reference at § 1728.97)
shall be followed for Creosote testing
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and AWPA A9 (incorporated by
reference at § 1728.97) shall be followed
for XRF be followed, as illustrated in the
following table:
TABLE 1 TO PARAGRAPH (b)(10)
Preservative
Referee method
Pentachlorophenol
Creosote ...............
Waterborne ...........
Copper
Naphthenate.
Lime Ignition, Copper Pyridine.
Toluene Extraction.
X-ray fluorescence (XRF).
X-ray fluorescence (XRF).
(11) If used for analysis, plant XRF
units shall be accurate and generate
reproducible results per AWPA A9. At
least once monthly, their accuracy and
precision shall be checked by the thirdparty inspector. This verification shall
consist of the inspector taking a
retention sample previously analyzed by
the plant quality control supervisor onsite and rerunning it in the inspection
agency’s own laboratory using said
agency’s XRF unit or the referee method
for a specific preservative. If the
inspection agency’s analytical result is
within +5% of the plant’s retention
result on that sample, the plant XRF
unit needs no further calibration.
(12) Individual inspectors in the
employ of inspection agencies shall be
properly trained and experienced. See
§ 1728.203, for details of an inspector’s
minimum qualifications. Upon request,
inspection agencies must provide RUS
with detailed written documentation
verifying that each of their employees
inspecting RUS materials has the
minimum experience and training
described in § 1728.203. Failure of an
individual inspector to follow proper
procedures or failure of an inspection
agency to properly train and supervise
their inspectors or follow applicable
RUS specifications constitutes grounds
for RUS debarment of said inspector and
said inspection agency from future
inspection of RUS financed material.
(c) Quality control and inspection
procedures. It is the responsibility of the
plant quality control supervisor to
perform the following procedures to
ensure that a particular lot of material
conforms to the requirements of the
applicable Agency specification prior to
treatment. After the plant quality
control supervisor has performed these
procedures, a particular lot of material
shall be released to the inspector for
verification of conformance.
(1) For poles, inspection prior to
treatment shall include:
(i) Ample space and assistance shall
be provided by the treating plant for
handling and turning poles. Regardless
of the purchase plan poles are being
purchased under, all poles in a lot shall
E:\FR\FM\18JNR1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 117 / Tuesday, June 18, 2019 / Rules and Regulations
be inspected by the plant quality control
supervisor prior to offering the lot for
verification by a third party.
(ii) When limited by the purchaser in
a written purchase order, moisture
content shall be measured with a
calibrated electronic moisture meter.
Calibration of the moisture meter shall
include not only the zero settings for the
X and Y readings, but also two
resistance standards for 12 and 22
percent moisture content. Material
failing to conform for moisture content
may be retested upon request after
recalibration of the moisture meter.
(iii) Dimensions, length, and
circumference shall be measured by a
standard steel tape to determine that
they meet specification requirements
and that they agree with the details for
class and length found in the face
brand/tag and butt of each pole. If it is
obvious by visual comparison with a
measured pole that the brand
information regarding class and length
is correct, individual poles need not be
measured. Pole circumference
dimensions measured prior to treatment
shall govern acceptance. Reduction in
dimension due to treatment and
shipping shall be no more than 2
percent below the minimum for the pole
class.
(iv) Poles in a lot shall be of the same
seasoning condition and all shall be
inspected for decay. If the plant quality
control supervisor suspects that decay is
present in a pole, a slice from both ends
shall be cut for closer examination. If 3
percent or more of the poles in the lot
inspected by the plant quality control
supervisor show evidence of decay, the
entire lot shall be unconditionally
withdrawn without further sorting.
(v) Under the Independent Inspection
Plan, all poles shall be examined by the
third-party Inspector for verification of
conformance. Under a RUS approved
Quality Assurance Plan, the number of
poles inspected for verification of
conformance may vary according to the
terms of the approved plan.
(vi) Whenever it becomes evident
during third party inspection of any lot
of poles offered by the producer that
non-conforming pieces exceed 3 percent
for any one defect or 5 percent for all
defects, the inspector shall withhold
further inspection and reject the balance
of the lot. After the producer has acted
to eliminate all defective pieces, the
rejected balance may be inspected as a
new lot. Sorting, however, shall not be
permitted when a lot has been rejected
for decay.
(vii) Re-examination for mechanical
damage or deterioration and for original
acceptance shall be conducted on
timber products not treated within 10
days after the original third-party
inspection.
(2) For crossarms, inspection prior to
treatment shall include:
(i) Regardless of the purchase plan
arms are being purchased under, all
arms in a lot shall be inspected by the
plant quality control supervisor prior to
offering the lot for verification by a third
party. After the plant quality control
supervisor has performed the
procedures in paragraphs (c)(2)(ii)
through (vii) of this section, a particular
lot of arms shall be released to the
inspector for verification of
conformance.
(ii) Moisture content of the arms in
the lot shall be checked with a
calibrated moisture meter.
(iii) Surface inspection of both ends
and the side surfaces of each arms.
Particular attention shall be paid to
visible defects such as compression
wood, red heart, honeycomb and other
forms of decay, shakes, splits, through
checks, low density, wane, undersize,
and pitch pockets.
(iv) Inspection of bolt and insulator
pin holes for proper location, dimension
and excessive splintering.
(v) Inspection of brands for proper
location, required content and legibility.
(vi) Under the Independent
Inspection, both ends of all crossarms
and a random representative sample of
the lengthwise side faces of all
crossarms shall be inspected. The
sample size shall equal 20 percent of the
lot size or 200 arms, whichever is
smaller. Under a RUS approved Quality
Assurance Plan, the number of
crossarms inspected for verification of
conformance may vary according to the
terms of the approved plan.
(vii) Whenever it becomes evident
during third party inspection of any lot
of arms offered by the producer that
28199
non-conforming pieces exceed 2 percent
of the sample size, the entire lot shall be
rejected. After the producer has acted to
eliminate all defective pieces, the
rejected balance may be inspected as a
new lot.
(d) Preservatives. Creosote,
waterborne preservatives,
pentachlorophenol and copper
naphthenate shall conform to current
AWPA U1 (incorporated by reference in
§ 1728.97).
(e) Results of treatment—Poles. (1)
Following treatment, poles shall be
sampled for preservative retention and
penetration utilizing a calibrated
increment borer 0.2 inches +0.02 inches
in diameter in accordance with
procedures listed in AWPA M2
(incorporated by reference in § 1728.97).
(2) Inspectors may take their own
retention samples and analyze them
concurrently with those taken by the
quality control supervisor, but each
shall work independently. The results of
the plant’s analysis shall be presented
before verification and acceptance of the
charge by the third-party inspector.
(3) Unless otherwise specified,
borings shall be taken from the section
of the pole extending from 1 foot below
the face brand/tag to 1 foot above the
face brand/tag. For pressure treated
Western Red Cedar, Alaska Yellow
Cedar and all butt treated poles, borings
shall be taken from the section of the
pole approximately 1 foot below
groundline.
(4) For all species, core samples shall
be taken from 20 poles in charges of 20
or more poles. If a charge consists of less
than 20 poles, each pole shall be bored
and then individual poles shall be bored
a second time to obtain a minimum of
20 core samples. Any additional borings
required to obtain the required 20 core
samples shall be taken in a manner that
represents the lot of material with
respect to variations in size, seasoning
condition, or other features that may
affect the results of treatment.
(5) Retention and penetration samples
shall consist of borings representative of
pole volumes for each class and length
in the charge, as illustrated in the
following table:
TABLE 2 TO PARAGRAPH (e)(5)
jbell on DSK3GLQ082PROD with RULES
Number of poles
20
30
20
20
Class/length
.....................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................
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Vol. in ft3
5/40
4/40
4/45
3/45
E:\FR\FM\18JNR1.SGM
550
840
510
600
18JNR1
% of total vol.
22
34
20
24
Number of
borings 1
4
7
4
5
28200
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 117 / Tuesday, June 18, 2019 / Rules and Regulations
TABLE 2 TO PARAGRAPH (e)(5)—Continued
Number of poles
Class/length
Total ..........................................................................................................
Vol. in ft3
........................
2,500
% of total vol.
Number of
borings 1
........................
........................
1 Retention
jbell on DSK3GLQ082PROD with RULES
and penetration requirements for each different species and preservative are listed in Table 10 of Appendix A, RUS Bulletin
1728F–700, Specification for Wood Poles, Stubs and Anchor Logs (incorporated by reference at § 1728.97).
(6) Preservative retention analyses
shall be performed per the standard
AWPA U1, (incorporated by reference at
§ 1728.97).
(7) Penetration compliance of both
poles and crossarms shall be determined
in accordance with the standard AWPA
A15 (incorporated by reference at
§ 1728.97). Chrome Azurol S and PentaCheck shall be used to determine the
penetration of copper containing
preservatives and penta, respectively.
(8) All bored holes created by
penetration and retention sampling
shall be promptly filled with tight fitting
treated plugs.
(9) Penetration sampling of poles shall
be carried out as follows:
(i) Group A poles (Those poles with
a circumference of 37.5 inches or less at
6 feet from butt.):
(A) Bore 20 poles or 20 percent of the
poles in the charge, whichever is
greater. Accept all poles in the charge
for penetration if every boring in the
sample conforms. If any sample fails
penetration, bore all poles in the charge.
(B) If more than 15% of the poles in
the charge are found to be
nonconforming, the entire charge shall
be retreated. If 15% or less are found to
be nonconforming, remove and retreat
only those that are nonconforming.
(ii) Group B poles (Those poles with
a circumference greater than 37.5 inches
at 6 feet from the butt.):
(A) For Group B poles 45 feet and
under, bore each pole in the charge. If
more than 15% of these poles are found
to be nonconforming, the entire charge
shall be retreated. If 15% or less are
found to be nonconforming, remove and
retreat only those that are
nonconforming.
(B) For Group B poles 50 feet and
over, bore each pole twice at 90 degrees
apart and accept only those poles
conforming to penetration in both
borings.
(iii) Nonconforming poles may be
treated only twice. The letter ‘‘R’’ shall
be added to the original charge number
in the butts of all poles that are
retreated. Poles failing to meet treatment
requirements after two retreatments
shall be permanently rejected and all
brand and butt information removed.
(f) Results of treatment—Crossarms.
Retention and penetration samples shall
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be taken from not less than 20 crossarms
in each charge. The sampling method
and retention and penetration
requirements for both Douglas-fir and
Southern Yellow Pine crossarms are
listed in § 1728.201.
(g) Product acceptance. (1) Third
party inspectors shall verify their
acceptance of untreated poles that have
been offered by the producer as
conforming by marking each accepted
piece in the tip with a clear, legible
hammer stamp. Following treatment,
inspectors shall verify their acceptance
of treated poles that have been offered
by the producer as conforming by
marking each accepted piece in the butt
with a clear, legible hammer stamp.
Inspection marks are not to be placed in
the butt surfaces of any poles prior to
treatment and proper retention analysis
and penetration testing being
completed. The inspector shall
personally mark each piece for
acceptance and shall not delegate this
responsibility to any other individual.
(2) Each inspector or inspection
agency shall retain for a period of at
least one year a copy or transcript of
each pre-treatment inspection report
and a copy of analytical worksheets
covering retention and penetration test
results for each treated charge of
material inspected. On request, a copy
or transcript of these reports shall be
furnished to the Chairman, Technical
Standards Committee ‘‘A’’, Rural
Utilities Service, Washington, DC
20250–1569.
(i) On each inspection report the
third-party inspector and the plant
quality control supervisor shall certify
in writing that the material listed on the
report has been properly inspected both
before and after treatment and that the
preservative used met the requirements
of this section. Inspection reports shall
also include the following information:
(A) Conditioning details of the
material prior to treatment.
(B) Total number of pieces offered by
the producer.
(C) Number of pieces rejected by the
inspector, cause for rejection.
(D) Copy of preservative analysis
(usually supplied by the preservative
supplier).
(E) Treating sheet containing details
of treatment for each charge.
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(F) Separate worksheets for retention
analyses done by the plant quality
control supervisor and by the inspector.
(G) Penetration result on each
individual core boring taken from poles
in the charge.
(ii) [Reserved]
(h) Laminated materials. (1) All
lumber used to fabricate laminated
materials shall be inspected and its
grade verified by a qualified lumber
grader, then marked appropriately.
(2) Laminated materials shall comply
with manufacturing requirements
specified in ANSI O5.2 (incorporated by
reference at § 1728.97). Melamine urea
adhesives shall not be used. Plant
quality control procedures and any
third-party inspection shall be
conducted in accordance with AITC 200
(incorporated by reference at § 1728.97),
and § 1728.201 (Bulletin 1728H–701).
(3) Following treatment, laminated
material shall be checked for proper
preservative retention and penetration,
and for any evidence of delamination.
All conforming laminated materials
shall be clearly marked with either an
American Institute of Timber
Construction (AITC) or American
Plywood Association (APA) quality
stamp.
(i) Safety provisions. Poles intended
for agency borrowers shall not be
inspected when, in the opinion of the
inspector, unsafe conditions are present.
■ 6. Add § 1728.203 to read as follows:
§ 1728.203
Inspector’s qualifications.
Inspection agencies must assure
borrowers that employees assigned to
the inspection of timber products and
preservative treatments are competent
and experienced. In general, any of the
following examples are considered as
minimum qualifying experience before
an individual may be permitted to
inspect timber products for borrowers:
(a) Three years of direct experience
inspecting untreated and treated utility
products; or
(b) Three years of direct experience
conducting in-plant quality control
work at a treating plant producing
treated utility products; or
(c) Under the direct supervision of an
experienced, qualified inspector, the
individual shall have performed the
following:
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(1) For poles, inspected at least 10,000
individual untreated poles, and checked
preservative penetration on at least
3,000 individual poles;
(2) For crossarms, inspected at least
5,000 individual untreated arms and
checked penetration on at least 500
individual arms;
(3) Conducted at least 100 retention
assays, including at least 25 analyses for
each different preservative treatment
being inspected.
(d) In both paragraphs (a) and (b) of
this section, the experience should be
not less than that required in paragraph
(c) of this section.
(e) Individuals involved in the
inspection of more than one commodity
must have the minimum experience
required in paragraph (c) of this section
for each respective product.
PART 1755—TELECOMMUNICATIONS
POLICIES ON SPECIFICATIONS,
ACCEPTABLE MATERIALS, AND
STANDARD CONTRACT FORMS
7. The authority citation for part 1755
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 901 et seq., 1921 et
seq., 6941 et seq.
■
8. Revise § 1755.97 to read as follows:
§ 1755.97 Telephone standards and
specifications.
(a)(1) Certain material is incorporated
by reference into this part with the
approval of the Director of the Federal
Register under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1
CFR part 51. All approved material is
available for inspection at the Rural
Utilities Service, U.S. Department of
Agriculture, Room 5170–S, Washington,
DC 20250–1522, call (202) 720–8674
and is available as listed in this section.
It is also available for inspection at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of these
materials at NARA, call (202) 741–6030
or go to: www.archives.gov/federalregister/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
(2) To comply with the provisions of
this part, you must follow the
requirements set out in the RUS
telecommunications bulletins
incorporated by reference. These
materials are incorporated as they exist
on the date of the approval and
notification of any change in these
materials will be published in the
Federal Register. The terms ‘‘RUS
form’’, ‘‘RUS standard form’’, ‘‘RUS
specification’’, and ‘‘RUS bulletin’’ have
the same meaning as the terms ‘‘REA
form’’, ‘‘REA standards form’’, ‘‘REA
specification’’, and ‘‘REA bulletin’’,
respectively, unless otherwise
indicated. For information on other
standards incorporated by reference into
this part see § 1755.901.
(b) Rural Utilities Service, U.S.
Department of Agriculture, Room 5170–
S, U.S. Department of Agriculture,
Washington, DC 20250, https://
www.rd.usda.gov/publications/
regulations-guidelines/bulletins.
(1) Bulletin 345–39, RUS specification
for telephone station protectors, August
19, 1985.
(2) Bulletin 345–50 PE–60, RUS
specification for trunk carrier systems,
September 1979.
(3) Bulletin 345–54 PE–52, RUS
specification for telephone cable
splicing connectors, December 1971.
(4) Bulletin 345–55 PE–61, RUS
specification for central office loop
extenders and loop extender voice
frequency repeater combinations,
December 1973.
(5) Bulletin 345–65, PE–65,
Specification for shield bonding
connectors, March 22, 1985.
(6) Bulletin 345–66 PE–64, RUS
specification for subscriber carrier
systems, September 1979.
(7) Bulletin 345–69 PE–29, RUS
specification for two-wire voice
Section
Issue date
(a) 1728.202 .............................
(b) [Reserved].
April 15, 2019 ..........................
frequency repeater equipment, January
1978.
(8) Bulletin 345–72 PE–74, RUS
specification for filled splice closures,
October 1985.
(9) Bulletin 345–78 PE–78, RUS
specification for carbon arrester
assemblies for use in protectors,
February 1980.
(10) Bulletin 345–180 Form 397a,
RUS specifications for voice frequency
repeaters and voice frequency
repeatered trunks, January 1963.
(11) Bulletin 345–183 Form 397d,
RUS design specifications for point-topoint microwave radio systems June
1970.
(12) Bulletin 345–184 Form 397e,
RUS design specifications for mobile
and fixed dial radio telephone
equipment May 1971.
(13) Bulletin 1728F–700, RUS
Specification for Wood Poles, Stubs and
Anchor Logs, April 15, 2019.
(14) Bulletin 1753F–150 Form 515a,
Specifications and Drawings for
Construction of Direct Buried Plant,
September 30, 2010.
(15) Bulletin 1753F–151 Form 515b,
Specifications and Drawings for
Construction of Underground Plan,
September 12, 2001.
(16) Bulletin 1753F–152 Form 515c,
Specifications and Drawings for
Construction of Aerial Plant, September
17, 2001.
(17) Bulletin 1753F–153 Form 515d,
Specifications and Drawings for Service
Installation at Customer Access
Locations, September 17, 2001.
9. Amend § 1755.98 by revising the
table to read as follows:
■
§ 1755.98 List of telecommunications
specifications included in other 7 CFR
parts.
*
*
*
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RUS Specification for Quality Control and Inspection of Timber Products.
[FR Doc. 2019–12238 Filed 6–17–19; 8:45 am]
16:47 Jun 17, 2019
*
Title
Chad Rupe,
Administrator, Rural Utilities Service.
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 117 / Tuesday, June 18, 2019 / Rules and Regulations
Accordingly, we are amending 9 CFR
part 79 as follows:
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Animal and Plant Health Inspection
Service
PART 79—SCRAPIE IN SHEEP AND
GOATS
9 CFR Part 79
1. The authority citation in part 79
continues to read as follows:
■
[Docket No. APHIS–2007–0127]
RIN 0579–AC92
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 8301–8317; 7 CFR 2.22,
2.80, and 371.4.
Scrapie in Sheep and Goats;
Correction
§ 79.2
2. In § 79.2, footnote 4 is amended by
removing the citation ‘‘§ 79.6(a)(10)(i)’’
adding the citation ‘‘§ 79.6(a)(12)’’ in its
place.
■
Animal and Plant Health
Inspection Service, USDA.
ACTION: Correcting amendment.
AGENCY:
In a final rule that was
published in the Federal Register on
March 25, 2019, and effective on April
24, 2019, we amended the regulations
by changing the requirements for
records needed to trace animals and by
adding provisions to link official
individual animal identification applied
by persons other than the flock owner
to the flock of origin in the National
Scrapie Database rather than just the
person who applied the official
identification. This document corrects
an error in that final rule.
DATES: Effective June 18, 2019.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dr.
Diane Sutton, National Scrapie Program
Coordinator, Sheep, Goat, Cervid &
Equine Health Center, Strategy and
Policy, VS, APHIS, 4700 River Road,
Unit 43, Riverdale, MD 20737–1235;
(301) 851–3509.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On March
25, 2019, we published in the Federal
Register (84 FR 11170–11196, Docket
No. APHIS–2007–0127) a final rule that
amended the regulations in parts 54 and
79 by changing the requirements for
records needed to trace animals, and by
adding provisions to link official
individual animal identification applied
by persons other than the flock owner
to the flock of origin in the National
Scrapie Database rather than just the
person who applied the official
identification. As part of this change, we
added some paragraphs to § 79.6(a) and
redesignated others. Specifically,
§ 79.6(a)(10)(i) was redesignated as
§ 79.6(a)(12). However, in § 79.2(a)(1),
footnote 4 refers to the identification
requirements in § 79.6(a)(10)(i), and we
did not update the reference in the
footnote to reflect that change. This
document corrects that error.
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SUMMARY:
List of Subjects in 9 CFR Part 79
Animal disease, Goats, Quarantine,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Sheep, Transportation.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:47 Jun 17, 2019
Jkt 247001
[Amended]
Done in Washington, DC, this 13th day of
June 2019.
Kevin Shea,
Administrator, Animal and Plant Health
Inspection Service.
In FR Doc. 2019–03934 appearing on
page 7793 in the Federal Register of
Tuesday, March 5, 2019, make the
following correction in the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section. On
page 7798, in the left column, on lines
7 through 11, correct the sentence
‘‘FHFA currently receives and monitors
data that include information on
servicer performance, and publishes
that information in quarterly PMRs’’ to
read ‘‘FHFA currently receives and
monitors data that include information
on servicer performance.’’
Dated: June 11, 2019.
Mark A. Calabria,
Director, Federal Housing Finance Agency.
[FR Doc. 2019–12880 Filed 6–17–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8070–01–P
[FR Doc. 2019–12820 Filed 6–17–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410–34–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
FEDERAL HOUSING FINANCE
AGENCY
12 CFR Part 1248
[Docket No. FAA–2019–0414; Product
Identifier 2019–NE–15–AD; Amendment 39–
19656; AD 2019–12–01]
RIN 2590–AA94
Uniform Mortgage-Backed Security;
Correction
AGENCY:
Federal Housing Finance
Agency.
ACTION: Final rule; correction.
The Federal Housing Finance
Agency (FHFA) is issuing this document
to correct the preamble of the final rule
that was published in the Federal
Register on March 5, 2019, entitled
‘‘Uniform Mortgage-Backed Security.’’
In that preamble, FHFA incorrectly
stated that data on servicer performance
is included in quarterly Prepayment
Monitoring Reports (PMRs).
DATES: Effective June 18, 2019.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Robert Fishman, Deputy Director,
Division of Conservatorship, (202) 649–
3527, Robert.Fishman@fhfa.gov, or
James P. Jordan, Associate General
Counsel, Office of General Counsel,
(202) 649–3075, James.Jordan@fhfa.gov.
These are not toll-free numbers.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
SUMMARY:
Correction
In the preamble to the final rule
published on March 5, 2019 (84 FR
7793) FHFA stated that data on servicer
performance is included in quarterly
PMRs. Actually, data on servicer
performance is not included in quarterly
PRMs.
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14 CFR Part 39
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RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; CFM
International S.A. Turbofan Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
AGENCY:
Final rule; request for
comments.
ACTION:
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
CFM International S.A. (CFM) LEAP–
1B21, –1B23, –1B25, –1B27, –1B28,
–1B28B1, –1B28B2, –1B28B3,
–1B28B2C, –1B28BBJ1, and –1B28BBJ2
model turbofan engines. This AD
requires initial and repetitive
inspections of the transfer gearbox
(TGB) scavenge screens and, depending
on the results of the inspection, possible
removal of the engine from service. This
AD was prompted by multiple reports of
in-flight shutdowns (IFSDs) due to
radial drive shaft (RDS) bearing failure.
The FAA is issuing this AD to address
the unsafe condition on these products.
This AD is effective July 3, 2019.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of July 3, 2019.
The FAA must receive comments on
this AD by August 2, 2019.
DATES:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 117 (Tuesday, June 18, 2019)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 28186-28202]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-12238]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Rural Utilities Service
7 CFR Parts 1728 and 1755
Standards and Specifications for Timber Products Acceptable for
Use by Rural Utilities Service Electric and Telecommunications
Borrowers
AGENCY: Rural Utilities Service, USDA.
ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Rural Utilities Service (RUS), an agency of U.S.
Department of Agriculture, is amending its regulations on Electric and
Telecommunications Standards and Specifications for Materials,
Equipment and Construction, to make changes to Bulletin 1728F-700, RUS
Specification for Wood Poles, Stubs and Anchor Logs; Bulletin 1728H-
701, Specification for Wood Crossarms, Transmission Timbers, and Pole
Keys; and Bulletin 1728H-702, Specification for Quality Control and
Inspection of Timber Products (Wood Bulletins) to keep RUS standards
current with the technology advances and consistent with the industry
practice. The bulletins are provided as regulated specifications to RUS
Electric Program borrowers for procurement of electric transmission and
distribution line wood materials.
DATES:
Effective Date: This final rule is effective June 18, 2019.
Comments Due Date: Comments are due no later than August 2, 2019.
Incorporation by Reference: The incorporation by reference of
certain publications listed in this rule is approved by the Director of
the Federal Register as of June 18, 2019.
ADDRESSES: Submit comments identified as 7 CFR 1728.97(a)(21) Bulletin
1728F-700, 7 CFR 1728.201 Bulletin 1728H-701, and/or 7 CFR 1728.202
Bulletin 1728H-702 by the following method:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov and, in the lower ``Search Regulations and Federal
Actions'' box, select ``Rural Utilities Service'' from the agency drop-
down menu, then click on ``Submit.'' In the Docket ID column, select
RUS-18-ELECTRIC-0008 to submit or view public comments and to view
supporting and related materials available electronically. Information
on using Regulations.gov, including instructions for accessing
documents, submitting comments, and viewing the docket after the close
of the comment
[[Page 28187]]
period, is available through the site's ``User Tips'' link.
Other Information: Additional information about Rural Development
and its programs is available on the internet at: https://www.usda.gov/topics/rural.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Chendi Zhang, Mechanical Engineer,
Engineering Standards Branch, Electric Programs, Rural Utilities
Service, Rural Development U.S. Department of Agriculture, 1400
Independence Ave. SW, Washington, DC 20250-1567; Phone: 202-690-9032;
email: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Executive Order 12866
This final rule is exempt from the Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) review for purposes of Executive Order 12866 and, therefore, has
not been reviewed by OMB.
Executive Order 12372
This final rule is excluded from the scope of Executive Order
12372, Intergovernmental Consultation, which may require consultation
with State and local officials. A notice of final rule entitled
``Department Programs and Activities Excluded from Executive Order
12372,'' (50 FR 47034) exempted the Rural Utilities Service loans and
loan guarantees from coverage under this order.
Executive Order 12988
This final rule has been reviewed under Executive Order 12988,
Civil Justice Reform. The Rural Utilities Service has determined that
this rule meets the applicable standards provided in section 3 of the
Executive Order. In addition, all state and local laws and regulations
that are in conflict with this final rule will be preempted. No
retroactive effect will be given to this final rule and in accordance
with section 212(e) of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act
of 1994 (7 U.S.C. 6912(e)) administrative appeal procedures, if any,
must be exhausted before an action against the Department or its
agencies may be initiated.
Executive Order 13132
This final rule will not have substantial direct effects on the
States, on the relationship between the national government and the
States, or on distribution of power and responsibilities among the
various levels of government. Under Executive Order 13132, this final
rule does not have sufficient federalism implications to require
preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
Regulatory Flexibility Act Certification
The Rural Utilities Service has been determined that the Regulatory
Flexibility Act is not applicable to this rule since USDA Rural
Utilities Service is not required by 5 U.S.C. 551 et seq. or any other
provision of the law to publish a notice of proposed rulemaking with
request to the subject matter of this rule.
Information Collection and Recordkeeping Requirements
This final rule contains no new reporting or recordkeeping burdens
under OMB control number 0572-0076 that would require approval under
the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. chapter 35, as amended).
Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
The program described by this final rule is listed in the Catalog
of Federal Domestic Assistance Programs under No. 10.850, Rural
Electrification Loans and Loan Guarantees. This catalog is available on
a subscription basis from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S.
Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402-9325, telephone number
(202) 512-1800.
Unfunded Mandates
This final rule contains no Federal Mandates (under the regulatory
provision of title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 [2
U.S.C. chapter 25]) for State, local, and tribal governments or the
private sector. Thus, this final rule is not subject to the
requirements of sections 202 and 205 of the Unfunded Mandates Reform
Act of 1995.
National Environmental Policy Act Certification
The Rural Utilities Service has determined that this final rule
will not significantly affect the quality of the human environment as
defined by the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C.
4321 et seq.). Therefore, this action does not require an environmental
impact statement or assessment.
USDA Non-Discrimination Statement
In accordance with Federal civil rights law and U.S. Department of
Agriculture (USDA) civil rights regulations and policies, the USDA, its
Agencies, offices, and employees, and institutions participating in or
administering USDA programs are prohibited from discriminating based on
race, color, national origin, religion, sex, gender identity (including
gender expression), sexual orientation, disability, age, marital
status, family/parental status, income derived from a public assistance
program, political beliefs, or reprisal or retaliation for prior civil
rights in any program or activity conducted or funded by the
Department. (Not all prohibited basis will apply to all programs and/or
employment activities.) Remedies and complaint filing deadlines vary by
program or incident. Persons with disabilities who require alternative
means of communication for program information (e.g., Braille, large
print, audiotape, American Sign Language, etc.) should contact the
responsible Agency or USDA's TARGET center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and
TTY) or contact USDA through the Federal Relay Service at (800) 877-
8339. Additionally, program information may be made available in
languages other than English.
To file a program discrimination complaint, complete the USDA
Program Discrimination Complaint Form (PDF), found online at https://www.ascr.usda.gov/complaint_filing_cust.html, or at any USDA office, or
write a letter addressed to USDA and provide in the letter all of the
information requested in the form. To request a copy of the complaint
form, call (866) 632-9992 to request the form. Submit your completed
complaint form or letter to USDA by: (1) Mail at U.S. Department of
Agriculture, Office of Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights, 1400
Independence Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20250-9410, by Fax (202) 690-
7442 or Email at [email protected].
USDA is an equal opportunity provider, employer, and lender.
Background
General Discussion
The Rural Utilities Service maintains bulletins that contain
construction standards and specifications for materials and equipment.
These standards and specifications apply to systems constructed by
electric and telecommunications borrowers in accordance with the loan
contract, and contain standard construction units, materials, and
equipment units used on electric and telecommunications borrowers'
systems. The following bulletins establish standards for the
manufacture and inspection of wood utility poles, crossarms and pole
keys: Bulletin 1728F-700, ``RUS Specification for Wood Poles, Stubs and
Anchor Logs'' (incorporated by reference at Sec. 1728.97); 7 CFR
1728.201 ``Bulletin 1728H-701, Specification for Wood Crossarms (Solid
and laminate), Transmission Timbers, and Pole Keys;'' and 7 CFR
1728.202 ``Bulletin 1728H-
[[Page 28188]]
702, Specification for Quality Control and Inspection of Timber
Products.''
Changes to the Regulations
The Agency is affording the public an opportunity to comment on the
following changes to standards and specifications as applied to systems
constructed by electric and telecommunications borrowers:
1. Changes relevant to Bulletin 1728F-700 (incorporated by
reference at Sec. 1728.97), 7 CFR 1728.201, Bulletin 1728H-701, and 7
CFR 1728.202, Bulletin 1728H-702:
(a) Significantly limit the number of individual AWPA standards
contained in the reference section of the current RUS specifications.
RUS references several other national standards/specifications in
the wood products specifications. For the RUS standards to keep current
with each of these referenced documents, RUS would basically have to
change their wood product specifications to some degree every year. The
AWPA standards referenced in RUS specifications could best be kept
current by simply referencing two broad AWPA standards, AWPA Standard
U1, User Specification for Treated Wood and AWPA Standard T1,
Processing and Treatment Standard, rather than listing each individual
AWPA standard that is currently referenced in the RUS wood product
specifications. All the information contained in the long list of
individual AWPA standards now found in the RUS wood product
specifications is found somewhere in either of these two AWPA
standards.
(b) Add language to the specifications requiring that all third-
party agencies involved in the inspection of RUS products must, on an
annual basis, provide RUS Technical Standards Committee ``A'' with
proof that the agency does have: (1) The required insurance coverage,
and (2) the required, fully equipped laboratory capable of running each
of the referee methods of analysis.
While these two requirements themselves are not new, providing
proof of such to RUS on an annual basis is new. The reason for making
this change is that in recent years, there apparently have been several
instances where third-party agencies involved in RUS inspection did not
have the required insurance or the required lab facilities. Given that
RUS currently does not have the ability to provide an active overview
of these third-party agencies, this change simply provides RUS with a
method for checking the basic legitimacy of any company involved in the
inspection of RUS treated wood products. It also provides both RUS and
the cooperative borrower with some possible source of fiscal recovery
if problems with product service in line can be traced back to
performance issues involving the third-party agency being utilized.
(c) Addition of language that clearly defines the different
function of plant quality control versus the function of third-party
inspection.
This is a small but important change, in that over the past 30-40
years there has been a deliberate ongoing attempt by many former and
some current inspection agencies to blur the distinction between the
two functions to promote their inspection services. It is extremely
important that the cooperative utilities using these RUS specifications
understand exactly what the different function of plant quality control
and of third-party inspectors are, that these two are separate and
distinct functions, and that each has very specific requirements.
Clarifying the two will make it clear that the responsibility for
product quality does and always has rested with the producer,
eliminating the widespread fallacy that the responsibility for product
quality lies with the third-party inspector.
(2) Changes relevant only to Bulletin 1728F-700, (7 CFR 1728.97,
Incorporation by reference of electric standards and specifications,
(incorporation approved for 7 CFR 1728.98) and 7 CFR 1728.202, Bulletin
1728H-702:
Addition of language listing the referee methods of analysis for
each of the major types of preservatives used to treat RUS poles and
crossarms.
Over the last couple of decades, much of the wet chemistry that was
previously used to run retention analyses on treated wood poles and
crossarms has shifted to more modern and efficient methods, such as X-
ray fluorescence. This addition simply notes the current referee
methods for plant quality control labs and for the laboratories that
must be maintained by any third-party inspection agency involved in the
inspection of RUS treated wood products.
(3) Changes relevant only to Bulletin 1728F-700, ``Specification
for Wood Poles, Stubs and Anchor Logs (incorporated by reference at
Sec. 1728.97):''
(a) Eliminate northern white cedar as an acceptable pole species,
and eliminate any reference to it.
No manufacturer has produced a northern white cedar pole in over
four decades. Given the availability of many other far superior species
of trees for use as poles and crossarms, northern white cedar will not
be used for poles again. Removing it from the specification does not
affect a single producer.
(b) Change the restriction on the defect known as shelling to match
the shelling restrictions recently adopted by ANSI in their O5.1 pole
specification.
RUS currently restricts shelling to no more than one inch deep at
any point on a pole's surface. That used to match the ANSI restriction
for the same defect. Knowing this is a very dangerous defect that can
cause utilities a lot of problems, several years ago ANSI decided to
add an additional restriction to their shelling allowance. The current
ANSI O5.1 language on shelling restrictions reads ``Shelling on the
surface of the pole shall be limited to no more than one inch in depth
nor exceed \1/3\ of the pole's circumference at the point of
shelling.'' Manufacturers are already operating under the current ANSI
shelling restriction, so RUS adopting it in their specification will
have no impact on the industry while providing a better overall product
for cooperatives.
(c) Modify the language in the RUS specification dealing with rate
of growth requirements for poles.
RUS has always had a rate of growth requirement (ring count
requirement) to ensure that the trees used for poles have adequate
strength characteristics. Given that ring count is a critical component
in determining the strength of an individual pole, the proposed
language modification to denote a ``referee'' method for determining
ring count is a very important improvement to the current RUS
specifications. This change will have no impact on the way ring count
is currently determined, just provides clarification about how any
difference of opinion over ring count in an individual pole is to be
determined if there is a difference of opinion on the issue between two
parties.
(d) Modify the language that ``no pole treated with an oil-borne
preservative (penta and copper naphthenate) or with creosote can be
shipped to a RUS borrower more than two years after its original
treatment date'' to also include poles treated with water-borne
preservatives such as CCA or ACZA.
The language modification is to make this two-year restriction
applicable to all RUS poles, regardless of type of treatment. This
change will bring all of the major preservatives under the same
restriction. Given that both oil-borne preservatives and creosote do
migrate over time to the low side of stored poles, it prevented
potential problems with pole service life due to possibly significantly
lower preservative content on the top side of poles held in a
[[Page 28189]]
producer's treated stock for an extended period. This two year ``drop-
dead'' requirement also encouraged manufacturers to rotate their stock
on a reasonably short basis, meaning they could provide their
cooperative customers with the ``new'' fresher poles that utilities
expected when they made pole purchases.
(e) Addition of a specific listing in Table 10 in Appendix A of
Bulletin 1728F-700, the pole specification, that allows for the
treatment Alaska Yellow Cedar with copper naphthenate.
Normally when cedar poles are produced, the vast bulk of the cedar
itself is one species, western red cedar. However, a small amount of
that volume might also be Alaska yellow cedar. The two species are
quite similar in the way they look and treat. Apparently at least one
large producer in the western region has developed a significant supply
of Alaska yellow cedar that they wanted to produce and treat with
copper naphthenate on a full charge basis. The species is a very good
pole species, but there was no allowance for treating full charges
composed of only Alaska yellow cedar in RUS Table 10. This change will
add that allowance to Table 10. Overall, it will have a negligible
impact on the industry because of the relatively scarcity of pure
stands of Alaska yellow cedar.
(4) The following changes in the rule making are relevant only to 7
CFR 1728.201, RUS Bulletin 1728H-701, ``Specification for Wood
Crossarms (Solid and Laminated), Transmission Timbers and Pole Keys.''
(a) Eliminate the allowance for producing thermal non-pressure
treated crossarms.
The last thermal dip treating facility for crossarms was closed
over 35 years ago. All of the crossarms produced today, whether
Douglas-fir or southern pine, are pressure treated. Pressure treatment
provides a much more uniform treatment and a far better product.
(b) Slight modification of the language contained in the one-year
warranty for RUS crossarms to address the fact that no crossarms are
sold directly from a crossarm producer to a cooperative, but rather are
sold only through distributorships.
The current language in the crossarm warranty states ``If any
crossarm is determined to be defective within 1 year after delivery to
the borrower, it shall be replaced as promptly as possible by the
producer.'' The modification simply replaces the word ``producer'' with
the word ``supplier''. The term ``supplier'' is already properly
defined elsewhere in the specification.
(5) The following changes in the rule making are relevant only to 7
CFR 1728.202, Bulletin 1728H-702, ``Specification for Quality Control
and Inspection of Timber Products.''
(a) Remove the Insured Warranty Program (IW) as a purchase plan for
poles.
The IW program was started back in the late 60's as another option
for cooperative borrowers to use for inspection of RUS treated poles
they were purchasing. The IW program ended in the mid 70's. Given that
insurance premiums on a natural product like a wood pole or crossarm
are very expensive (if an agency will even provide the coverage at
all), and that there are other effective purchase plans available to
cooperatives, and that IW hasn't been used in over 40 years, it needs
to be removed from the specifications.
(b) Relocation of appendix A (formerly located in Sec. 1728.202).
Appendix A, Inspector's Qualifications, was formerly located in
Sec. 1728.202. It is relocated to new Sec. 1728.203, Inspector's
qualifications, to comply with the codification requirements in 1 CFR
chapter I.
Incorporation by Reference
Bulletin 1728F-700, RUS Specification for Wood Poles, Stubs and
Anchor Logs. This specification describes the minimum acceptable
quality of wood poles, stubs, telephone pedestal stubs, and anchor logs
(hereinafter called poles, except where specifically referred to as
stubs or anchor logs) purchased by or for RUS borrowers. The
requirements of this specification implement contractual provisions
between RUS and borrowers receiving financial assistance from RUS.
RUS provides free online public access to view and download copies
of Bulletin 1728-F 700. The RUS website to view and download this
bulletin is: https://www.rd.usda.gov/publications/regulations-guidelines/bulletins/electric.
AITC 200-2009, Manufacturing Quality Control Systems Manual for
Structural Glued Laminated Timber, details requirements for quality
control in accordance with the ANSI/AITC A190.1-1992. Laminators
quality control system and inspection of plant quality control system
by AITC Inspection Bureau are detailed. Topics addressed are personnel,
equipment and facilities, quality control of production operations,
testing and inspection requirements, test procedures, AITC tests,
definitions and annexes. Recommended for manufacturers of glued
laminated timber, third party testing and inspection agencies, and
quality assurance agencies.
AITC Publications may be available for a fee by calling 503-639-
0651, or as a free download online at their web address: https://www.aitc-glulam.org/index.asp. The AITC 200-2009 standard is reasonably
available for a fee.
ANSI O5.2-2012, Structural Glued Laminated Timber for Utility
Structures, covers requirements for manufacturing and quality control
of structural glued laminated timber of Southern Pine, Coastal Region
Douglas Fir, Hem Fir and other species of similar treatability for
electric power and communication structures.
ANSI 05.3-2015, Solid Sawn Wood Crossarms & Braces: Specifications
& Dimensions, consists of specifications covering solid sawn-wood
crossarms and braces manufactured from coastal Douglas-fir and from
dense Southern pine. The specifications are intended to cover
communications crossarms, power crossarms, heavy-duty crossarms, and
heavy-duty braces.
ANSI standards are reasonably available to obtain by calling 212-
642-4980 or by online access at their web address: https://webstore.ansi.org/ for a fee. ANSI O5.2-2012 and ANSI O5.3-2015 are
also available for a fee in ANSI O5.--Wood Poles Package.
AWPA A6-15, Method for the Determination of Oil-Type Preservatives
and Water in Wood. This method is suitable for the determination of
creosote, petroleum, and their solutions in treated wood when the
sample contains at least 5.0 grams of wood and one gram of oil.
Additives, such as copper naphthenate or pentachlorophenol, may not
be quantitatively extracted by this method. The method can also be used
for the determination of water in treated or untreated wood, but when
it is so used, the directions on handling the sample in Standard M2
must be followed carefully.
AWPA A9-18, Standard Method for Analysis of Treated Wood and
Treating Solutions By X-Ray Spectroscopy. This method provides for the
non-destructive analysis of treated wood and treating solutions by X-
ray fluorescence spectroscopy and is applicable to the determination of
elements of atomic number 5 or higher that are present in significant
quantity in the wood (usually above 0.05%). The elements covered in
this method are specified for use in preservative and fire-retardant
treatment of wood.
AWPA A15-18, Referee Methods. Referee methods are given to assist
in the resolution of disputes over the
[[Page 28190]]
acceptability of the active(s) in treated wood products.
AWPA A83-18, Standard Method for Determination of Chloride for
Calculating Pentachlorophenol in solution or Wood. The Methods,
commonly called the ``lime ignition'' method, describes the chemical
analysis of treating solutions which contain pentachlorophenol, of
pentachlorophenol concentrates, and of wood treated with
pentachlorophenol.
AWPA M2-16, Standard for the Inspection of Preservative Treated
Products for Industrial Use. This Standard provides procedures for
inspection at wood preserving plants of industrial products including
but not limited to poles, crossarms, piling, ties, timbers, round posts
and composite wood products. This Standard also contains detailed
procedures and test methods for determining the conformance of treated
wood products with specified standards or other written product quality
specifications.
AWPA M3-16, Standard for the Quality Control of Preservative
Treated Products for Industrial Use. This Standard provides procedures
for quality control at wood preserving plants of industrial products,
including but not limited to poles, crossarms, piling, ties, timbers,
round posts and composite wood products. This standard contains minimum
requirements for the treating plant quality control to monitor the
treating plant and process, sample treated products and determine
conformance to the applicable portions of Standards U1 and T1 or other
written product quality specifications.
AWPA T1-18, Use Category System: Processing and Treatment Standard
This Processing and Treatment Standard contains the minimum
requirements and process limitations for treating wood products under
the AWPA Standards. This includes conditioning of material for
treatment, treatment processes and limitations, end-results of
treatment, post treatment handling, and quality control applicable to
all commodities treated under the AWPA Use Category System.
AWPA U1-18, Use Category System: User Specification for Treated
Wood. The Use Category System (UCS) of the American Wood Protection
Association (AWPA) designates what preservative systems and retentions
have been determined to be effective in protecting wood products under
specified exposure conditions.
AWPA standards are reasonably available to obtain for a fee by
calling 1-855-999-9870 or by online access at the web address: https://www.techstreet.com/standards/awpa-a9-18?product_id=2017417 for a fee.
AWPA standards are also available for a fee in 2018 AWPA Book of
Standards at https://www.awpa.com/standards/index.asp.
Standard Grading Rules for Southern Pine Lumber, 2014 Edition.
Standard definitions and classifications of the most common
characteristics and causes for grade limitation for Southern Pine
lumber are provided. Also provided are descriptions of the
characteristics allowed in southern pine lumber and other information
such as general grade characteristics, definitions of lumber for
different uses, moisture content, claim procedures and significant
classes of lumber. The Inspection and Shipping Provisions of the
Standard Grading Rules for Southern Pine Lumber represents customary
usage and fair-trade practice.
This standard is reasonably available to obtain by online access at
the web address for a fee by an order form: https://www.spib.org/docs/litorderform.pdf for a fee. Order forms can be emailed to [email protected]
or faxed to 850-434-1290.
Standard No. 17, Grading Rules for West Coast Lumber. These rules
apply to lumber species manufactured from timber grown in the West
Coast region which includes the summit area of the Cascade Mountains
and west to the Pacific Ocean in the states of Washington and Oregon,
and in the entire state of California, and to those species of foreign
origin specifically listed in these rules.
This standard is reasonably available by online access at the web
address: https://www.wclib.org/publications/rules-17/ for a free
download or purchase for a fee.
List of Subjects
7 CFR Part 1728
Electric power, Incorporation by reference, Loan programs-energy,
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Rural areas.
7 CFR Part 1755
Incorporation by reference, Loan programs-communications, Reporting
and recordkeeping requirements, Rural areas, Telephone.
For reasons set forth in the preamble, chapter XVII of title 7 of
the Code of Federal Regulations is amended as follows:
PART 1728--ELECTRIC STANDARDS AND SPECIFICATIONS FOR MATERIALS AND
CONSTRUCTION
0
1. The authority citation for part 1728 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 901 et seq., 1921 et seq., 6941 et seq.
0
2. Amend Sec. 1728.97 by:
0
a. Revising the introductory text and paragraphs (a) introductory text,
(a)(21), (b), and (c);
0
b. Redesignating paragraph (g)(1) as paragraph (g)(3) and paragraphs
(d)(1) and (2) as paragraphs (g)(1) and (2);
0
c. Removing paragraph (d) and redesignating paragraphs (e) through (i)
as paragraphs (d) through (h);
0
d. Revising newly redesignated paragraph (d) introductory text, newly
redesignated paragraph (e), newly redesignated paragraph (f)
introductory text, and newly redesignated paragraphs (g) and (h).
The revisions and additions read as follows:
Sec. 1728.97 Incorporation by reference of electric standards and
specifications.
Certain material is incorporated by reference into this part with
the approval of the Director of the Federal Register under 5 U.S.C.
552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. All approved material is available for
inspection at the Rural Utilities Service, U.S. Department of
Agriculture, Room 5170-S, Washington, DC 20250-1522, call (202) 720-
8674 and is available from the sources listed in this section. It is
also available for inspection at the National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this
material at NARA, call (202) 741-6030 or go to www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
(a) Rural Utilities Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Room
5170-S-S, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC 20250. For
information on the availability of this material, call (202) 720-8674
or go to: https://www.rd.usda.gov/publications/regulations-guidelines/bulletins.
* * * * *
(21) Bulletin 1728F-700, RUS Specification for Wood Poles, Stubs
and Anchor Logs (April 15, 2019), incorporation approved for Sec. Sec.
1728.98 and 1728.202.
* * * * *
(b) American Institute of Timber Construction (AITC), 7012 S Revere
Park Way, Englewood, Colorado 80112, telephone (303) 792-9559, web
address: https://www.aitc-glulam.org/index.asp.
(1) AITC 200-2009, Manufacturing Quality Control Systems Manual For
[[Page 28191]]
Structural Glued Laminated Timber, copyright 2009, incorporation by
reference approved for Sec. Sec. 1728.201 and 1728.202.
(2) [Reserved]
(c) American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 West 43rd
Street, New York, New York 10036, telephone (212) 642-4900, Web
address: https://www.ansi.org.
(1) ANSI O5.2-2012, Structural Glued Laminated Timber for Utility
Structures, approved May 9, 2012, incorporation by reference approved
for Sec. Sec. 1728.201 and 1728.202.
(2) ANSI O5.3-2015, Solid Sawn Wood Crossarms & Braces:
Specifications & Dimensions, approved January 9, 2015, incorporation by
reference approved for Sec. 1728.201.
(d) ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken,
PA 19428-2959, Telephone: (610) 832-9585, website: www.astm.org.
* * * * *
(e) American Wood Protection Association (AWPA), P.O. Box 361784,
Birmingham, AL 35236-1784, telephone 205-733-4077, https://www.awpa.com/.
(1) AWPA A6-15, Method for the Determination of Retention of Oil-
Type Preservatives from Small Samples, Reaffirmed 2015, incorporation
by reference approved for Sec. 1728.202.
(2) AWPA A9-18, Standard Method for Analysis of Treated Wood and
Treating Solutions By X-Ray Spectroscopy, Revised 2018, incorporation
by reference approved for Sec. 1728.202.
(3) AWPA A15-18, Referee Methods, Revised 2018, incorporation by
reference approved for Sec. 1728.202.
(4) AWPA A83-18, Standard Method for Determination of Chloride for
Calculating Pentachlorophenol in Solution or Wood, Reaffirmed 2018,
incorporation by reference approved for Sec. 1728.202.
(5) AWPA M2-16, Standard for the Inspection of Preservative Treated
Products for Industrial Use, Revised 2016, incorporation by reference
approved for Sec. 1728.202.
(6) AWPA M3-16, Standard for the Quality Control of Preservative
Treated Products for Industrial Use, Revised 2016, incorporation by
reference approved for Sec. Sec. 1728.201 and 1728.202.
(7) AWPA T1-18, Use Category System: Processing and Treatment
Standard, Revised 2018, incorporation by reference approved for Sec.
1728.201.
(8) AWPA U1-18, Use Category System: User Specification for Treated
Wood, Revised 2018, incorporation by reference approved for Sec. Sec.
1728.201 and 1728.202.
(f) Insulated Cable Engineers Association (ICEA). The following
material may be purchased from: IHS Global Engineering Documents, 15
Inverness Way East, Englewood, CO 80112, Phone: (303) 397-7956; (800)
854-7179, Fax: (303) 397-2740, email: [email protected], website: https://global.ihs.com.
* * * * *
(g) Southern Pine Inspection Bureau Standards, 4709 Scenic Highway,
Pensacola, Florida 32504-9094, telephone (850) 434-2611. The web
address for the Southern Pine Inspection Bureau is https://www.spib.org/.
(1) Standard Grading Rules for Southern Pine Lumber, 2014 Edition,
effective January 25, 2014, incorporation by reference approved for
Sec. 1728.201.
(2) [Reserved]
(h) West Coast Lumber Inspection Bureau, P.O. Box 23145, Portland,
Oregon 97281, telephone (503) 639-0651, fax (503) 684-8928. The web
address for is https://www.wclib.org/.
(1) Standard No. 17, Grading Rules for West Coast Lumber, Revised
September 1, 2018, incorporation by reference approved for Sec.
1728.201.
(2) [Reserved]
0
3. Revise Sec. 1728.98(a)(21) to read as follows:
Sec. 1728.98 Electric standards and specifications.
(a) * * *
(21) Bulletin 1728F-700, RUS Specification for Wood Poles, Stubs
and Anchor Logs (April 15, 2019).
* * * * *
0
4. Revise Sec. 1728.201 to read as follows:
Sec. 1728.201 Bulletin 1728H-701, Specification for Wood Crossarms
(Solid and Laminated), Transmission Timbers and Pole Keys.
(a) Scope. (1) The specification in this section describes the
minimum acceptable quality of wood transmission and distribution
crossarms (hereinafter called arms) purchased by or for RUS borrowers.
Where there is conflict between the specification in this section and
any other specification referred to in this section, the specification
in this section shall govern.
(2) The requirements of the specification in this section implement
contractual provisions between RUS and borrowers receiving financial
assistance from RUS. The contractual agreement between RUS and a RUS
borrower requires the borrower to construct its system in accordance
with RUS accepted plans and specifications. Each RUS electric and
telecommunications borrower shall purchase only arms produced in
accordance with the specification in this section. Each RUS electric
and telecommunications borrower shall require a written confirmation
from their selected contractor that all material utilized shall be
produced in accordance with the specifications in this section.
(b) General stipulations. (1) Conformance of arms to RUS
specifications is the responsibility of the producer. A member of the
producer's staff shall be designated as quality control supervisor and
charged with the responsibility for the exercise of proper quality
control procedures throughout the production process. The primary
responsibility of third-party inspection agencies is to verify that
producers involved in the manufacture of RUS treated wood products have
functional in-house quality control systems in place that result in the
shipment of materials meeting applicable RUS specification requirements
to borrowers.
(2) Treated wood products intended for RUS borrowers shall not be
inspected when in the opinion of the inspector, unsafe conditions are
present.
(3) Various requirements relating to quality control and inspection
that are contained in Sec. 1728.202 and ANSI O5.2 and ANSI O5.3 (both
incorporated by reference in Sec. 1728.97) shall be followed exactly
and shall not be interpreted or subject to judgment by the producer's
quality control personnel or by the third party inspector.
(4) The requirements of AWPA M3 (incorporated by reference in Sec.
1728.97) pertaining to record keeping, pre-treatment storage,
analytical laboratories, plant gauges and other plant facilities, shall
be followed.
(5) The producer shall maintain its own properly staffed and
equipped analytical laboratory or contract with an independent testing
laboratory at or near the treating plant to provide the required
analytical service. On a case-by-case basis, with written permission
from RUS, a producer with more than one treatment facility may be
allowed to use a central laboratory.
(6) Arms can be purchased under either of two purchase plans; a RUS
approved Quality Assurance Plan or an Independent Inspection Plan. The
method of inspection described in this section shall be used no matter
which plan timber products are purchased under.
(7) All third-party inspectors involved in the inspection of RUS
products shall maintain their impartiality when providing their
inspection service. This requires that these individuals and their
[[Page 28192]]
employers, as well as producers and suppliers involved in providing RUS
borrowers with treated wood products, maintain a professional
separation during the performance of their respective functions to
eliminate any possible conflict of interest.
(8) With the exception of financial agreements for inspection
services, inspection agencies shall neither accept nor provide
gratuities or free services to suppliers.
(9) Inspection agencies shall not offer product warranties on
inspected material.
(10) Arms shall be warranted to conform to this specification. Arms
shall meet or exceed their minimum allowable dimensions for at least
one year from time of delivery to the borrower. If any arm is
determined to be defective or does not conform to this specification
within 1 year from the date of delivery to the borrower, it shall be
replaced as promptly as possible by the supplier. In the event of
failure to do so, the purchaser may make such replacement and the cost
of the arm, at destination, shall be recovered from the supplier.
(c) Definitions. The following definitions apply to this section:
Agency refers to Rural Utilities Service (RUS), United States
Department of Agriculture.
Certificate of compliance is a written certification by an
authorized employee of the producer that the material shipped meets the
requirements of this specification and any supplemental requirements
specified in a purchase order from a borrower or the borrower's
contractor.
Crossarm refers to the structural wood member used to support
electrical conductors and equipment. The word arm is used
interchangeably with crossarm.
Independent inspection refers to examination of material by a
trained inspector employed by a commercial inspection agency.
Inspection means an examination of material in sufficient detail to
ensure conformity to all requirements of the specification under which
it was purchased.
Lot is a certain number of pieces of a given item submitted for
inspection at one time.
Producer is the party who manufactures arms. In some cases the
producer may also be the treating plant.
Purchaser refers to either the RUS borrower or contractors acting
as the borrower's agent, except where a part of the specification in
this section specifically refers to only the borrower or the
contractor.
Quality control supervisor refers to an employee of the producer
designated to be responsible for quality control procedures carried out
by said producer.
Reserve treated stock consists of treated material held in storage
by a producer for purchase and immediate shipment to a borrower.
Supplier may refer to the producer, the treater, or to a third-
party broker or distributorship involved in supplying RUS products to
the borrowers.
Treating plant is the facility that applies the preservative
treatment to the arms.
(d) Material requirements--(1) Material and grade. All arms
furnished under the specification in this section shall be free of
brashy wood, decay, and shall meet additional requirements as shown on
specific drawings in this section. Arms shall be made of one of the
following:
(i) Douglas-fir which conforms to the applicable provisions of
paragraphs 170 and 170a, or the applicable transmission arm provisions
of paragraphs 169 and 169a of the West Coast Lumber Standard No. 17
(incorporated by reference in Sec. 1728.97). Only coastal origin
Douglas-fir shall be used for Douglas-fir arms manufactured under the
specification in this section;
(ii) Southern Yellow Pine which conforms to the provisions of Dense
Industrial Crossarm 65, as described in Southern Pine Inspection
Bureau's Standard Grading Rules for Southern Pine Lumber (incorporated
by reference at Sec. 1728.97); or
(iii) Laminated wood arms shall conform to ANSI O5.2 and have at
least the same load carrying capacity as the solid sawn arms being
replaced. The load carrying capacity of the laminated arms shall be
determined by one of the procedures outlined in ANSI O5.2. The testing
and inspection of laminated arms shall be in accordance with AITC 200
(incorporated by reference at Sec. 1728.97).
(2) Alternative arms. Borrowers may use alternative arms that are
listed in Informational Publication 202-1, List of Materials Acceptable
for Use on Systems of USDA Rural Utilities Service Borrowers. For
information on the availability of such material, contact the Chairman,
Technical Standards Committee ``A'' (Electric), 1400 Independence Ave.
SW, Stop 1569, Washington, DC 20250-1569, or go to: https://www.rd.usda.gov/files/UEP_LoM.pdf.
(3) Knots. Well-spaced round, firm, and tight knots are permitted.
(i) Slightly decayed knots are permitted, except on the top face,
provided the decay extends no more than \3/4\ of an inch into the knot
and provided the cavities will drain water when the arm is installed.
For knots to be considered well-spaced, the sum of the sizes of all
knots in any 6 inches of length of a piece shall not exceed twice the
size of the largest knot permitted. More than one knot of maximum
permissible size shall not be in the same 6 inches of length. Slightly
decayed, firm, or round ``pin knots'' (\3/8\ of an inch or less) are
not considered in size, spacing, or zone considerations.
(ii) Knots are subject to limits on size and location as detailed
in Tables 1 and 2 to this paragraph (d)(3)(ii).
Table 1 to Paragraph (d)(3)(ii)--Knot Limits for Distribution Arms (See
Figure 1 to This Section)
[All dimensions in inches]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum knot diameter
Class of knot and location -------------------------------
Close grain Dense grain
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Round Knots:
Single Knot: Maximum Diameter Center
Section \1\
Upper Half...................... \3/4\ 1
Lower Half...................... 1 1\1/4\
Elsewhere........................... 1\1/4\ 1\1/2\
Sum of Diameters in 6-Inch Length:
Maximum Center Section:
Upper Half...................... 1\1/2\ 2
Lower Half...................... 2 2\1/2\
Elsewhere........................... 2\1/2\ 3
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ No knot shall be closer than its diameter to the pole mounting hole.
[[Page 28193]]
Table 2 to Paragraph (d)(3)(ii)--Knot Limits for Transmission Arms (See
Figure 2 to This Section)
[All dimensions in inches]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum diameter for single
Pole mounting hole zone \1\ knot
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Upper Half (inner zone)................ \3/4\.
Upper Half (outer zone)................ 1 for close grain.
1\1/4\ dense grain.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Wide face (two sides)
Other locations transmission arm size \2\ Narrow face -------------------------------------------
Edge Along centerline
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4\5/8\ x 5\5/8\ or less....................... 1 1\1/4\ 1\1/4\
5\5/8\ x 7\3/8\............................... 1\1/4\ 1\3/8\ 1\7/8\
3\5/8\ x 9\3/8\............................... \3/4\ 1\3/4\ 2\1/4\
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ No knot shall be closer than its diameter to the pole mounting hole.
\2\ For cross sections not shown, refer to grading rules.
(iii) Knot clusters shall be prohibited unless the entire cluster,
measured on the worst face, is equal to or less than the round knot
allowed at the specific location.
(iv) Spike knots shall be prohibited in deadend arms. Any spike
knot across the top face shall be limited to the equivalent
displacement of a knot \3/8\ of an inch deep on one face and the
maximum round knot for its particular location on the worst face, with
a maximum width of 1 inch measured at the midpoint of the spiked
section. Elsewhere across the bottom or side faces, spike knots shall
not exceed \1/2\ the equivalent displacement of a round knot permitted
at that location, provided that the depth of the knot on the worst face
shall not exceed the maximum round knot allowed at that location.
(v) Loose knots shall be prohibited in deadend arms. Loose knots
and knot holes shall be permitted only if they allow water to drain
when the arm is installed in its normal position. In the center
section, upper half, loose knots shall not be greater than \1/2\ the
dimensions of round knots. Elsewhere, loose knots shall not be greater
than the round knot dimension.
(vi) All knots except those ``spike'' knots intersecting a corner
shall be measured on the least diameter of the knot.
(vii) A knot shall be considered to occupy a specific zone or
section if the center of the knot (i.e., pith of knot) is within the
zone or on the zone's boundary.
(viii) If a round or oval knot appears on two faces and is in two
zones, each face shall be judged independently. When this does not
occur, average the least dimension showing on both faces. Knots which
occur on only one face of a free of heart center (FOHC) arm shall be
permitted to be 25 percent larger than the stated size.
(ix) Two or more knots opposite each other on any face shall be
limited by a sum not to exceed the size of a maximum single knot
permitted for the location. On all four faces, all knots shall be well
spaced.
(x) No knot over \5/8\ inch in diameter may intersect pin holes in
the center section. One-inch diameter knots may intersect insulator pin
holes elsewhere.
(e) Miscellaneous characteristics, features and requirements. (1)
The top face of distribution arms shall not have more than four medium
pitch and bark pockets in 8-foot arms, and not more than five pitch and
bark pockets in 10-foot arms. Elsewhere a maximum of six medium pitch
and bark pockets in 8-foot arms and eight in 10-foot arms shall be
permitted. Equivalent smaller pockets shall be permissible. An
occasional large pocket is permissible.
(2) Shakes shall be prohibited.
(3) Prior to treatment on properly seasoned arms, single face
checks shall not exceed an average penetration of \1/4\ the depth from
any face and shall be limited to 10 inches long on the top face, and
\1/3\ the arm length on the other faces. Checks shall not be repeated
in the same line of grain in adjacent pin holes. The sum of the average
depths of checks occurring in the same plane on opposite faces shall be
limited to \1/4\ the face depth.
(4) Compression wood shall be prohibited on any face. Compression
wood is permitted if wholly enclosed in the arm, more than six annual
rings from the surface, and not over \3/8\ of an inch in width.
(5) Insect holes \3/32\ of an inch and larger shall be prohibited.
Insect pin holes (i.e., holes not over \1/16\ of an inch diameter)
shall be allowed if scattered and not exceeding 10 percent of the arm
girth.
(6) Wane shall be allowed on one edge, limited to approximately 1
inch measured across the corner. Outside of the top center section, an
aggregate length not to exceed 2 feet may have wane up to 1\1/2\ inches
on an occasional piece on one or both edges. Bark shall be removed.
(7) Prior to and after preservative treatment, crook, bow, or twist
shall not exceed \1/2\ of an inch in 8-foot arms and \5/8\ of an inch
in 10-foot arms.
(f) Manufacturing--(1) Quality of work. All arms shall be of the
highest quality production. Arms shall be dressed on all four sides,
although ``hit and miss skips'' may occur on two adjacent faces on
occasional pieces.
(2) Dimensions and tolerances. All dimensions and tolerances shall
conform to those shown on the drawings in this section or drawings
supplied with the purchase order. Arms supplied shall meet or exceed
minimum dimensions shown on the drawings in this section. Cross-
sectional dimensions shall be measured and judged at about \1/4\ the
arm length, except when the defects of ``skip dressing'' or ``machine
bite or offset'' are involved.
(3) Shape. The shape of the arms at any cross section, except for
permissible wane, shall be as shown on the respective drawings in this
section or supplied with the order. The two top edges may be either
chamfered or rounded \3/8\ of an inch radius. The two bottom edges
shall be slightly eased \1/8\ of an inch radius for the entire length.
(4) Lamination techniques. Lamination techniques shall comply with
ANSI O5.2.
(5) Pin and bolt holes. Pin and bolt holes shall be smoothly bored
without undue splintering where drill bits break through the surface.
The center of any hole shall be within \1/8\ of an inch of the center-
line locations on the face in
[[Page 28194]]
which it appears. Holes shall be perpendicular to the starting and
finishing faces.
(6) Incising. The lengthwise surfaces of Douglas-fir arms shall be
incised a minimum of \1/4\ of an inch deep. The incision shall be
reasonably clean cut with a spacing pattern that ensures uniform
penetration of preservative.
(g) Conditioning prior to treatment. AWPA T1 (incorporated by
reference at Sec. 1728.97) shall be followed.
(1) All solid sawn arms shall be made of lumber which has been
kiln-dried. Douglas-fir arms shall have an average moisture content of
19 percent or less, with a maximum not to exceed 22 percent in a single
arm. Southern Yellow Pine arms shall have an average moisture content
of 22 percent or less, with a maximum not to exceed 30 percent in a
single arm.
(2) Moisture content levels shall be measured at about \1/4\ the
length and at a depth of about \1/5\ the arm's thickness. Additionally,
the moisture content gradient between the shell (i.e., \1/4\ of an inch
deep) and the core (i.e., about 1 inch deep) shall not exceed 5
percentage points.
(3) A minimum of at least 20 solid sawn arms per treating charge
shall be measured and the individual results recorded by the producer
to verify moisture content.
(4) The moisture content of lumber used in laminating shall, at the
time of gluing, be within the range of 8 to 12 percent, inclusive.
(h) Preservatives. (1) Creosote, water-borne preservatives,
pentachlorophenol and copper naphthenate shall conform to the
requirements of AWPA U1 (incorporated by reference at Sec. 1728.97).
Oxide formulations of waterborne preservatives shall be supplied. If
CCA is the selected preservative, CCA-C shall be the type required.
(2) Douglas-fir arms shall not be treated with CCA.
(i) Preservative treatment. (1) All timber products manufactured
under the specification in this section shall be pressure treated. AWPA
T1 shall be followed.
(2) These materials may be further conditioned by steaming, or by
heating in hot oil (Douglas-fir), within the following time and
temperature limits:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Max. time
(hours) Temperature
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(i) Steam..................................... 3 220 [deg]F
(ii) Heating in Preservation.................. 3 210 [deg]F
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(3) A final steam or hot oil bath may be used only to meet
cleanliness requirements. Total duration of the final steam bath shall
not exceed 2 hours and the temperature shall not exceed 240 [deg]F.
(j) Results of treatment--(1) Penetration and retention. The
quality control supervisor shall test or supervise the testing of each
treated charge for penetration and retention.
(2) Method of sampling. When testing penetration and retention, a
borer core shall be taken from a minimum of 20 arms in each treating
charge. The borings shall be taken from any face except the top face at
a point as close to the end as possible, being at least 3 inches from
the end of the arm and no closer than 3 inches from the edge of the
holes. The bored holes shall be plugged with treated plugs. Borings
from laminated arms shall not be taken from the same laminate unless
there is an end joint separation.
(3) Preservative penetration. All of the sapwood present in
Douglas-fir and southern yellow pine arms shall be completely
penetrated with preservative. Preservative penetration in the heartwood
of Douglas-fir arms shall be not less than 3 inches longitudinally from
the edge of holes and ends, and at least \3/16\ inch from the surface
of any face.
(4) Preservative retention. Preservative retention in the outer 0.6
inch for Douglas-fir arms and in the outer one inch of southern yellow
pine arms shall be not less than the following:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Retention
Preservative (pcf)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(i) Creosote................................................ 8.0
(ii) Pentachlorophenol...................................... \1\ 0.4
(iii) ACA, ACZA, or CCA-C................................... 0.4
(iv) Copper Naphthenate..................................... 0.04
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ This penta retention is for the lime ignition method. If the copper
pyridine method is used when timbers may have been in contact with
salt water, a penta retention of 0.36 pcf is required for all species
native to the Pacific Coast region.
(5) Arms surfaces. The surfaces of all arms shall be free from oil
exudation (bleeding) and pentachlorophenol crystallization (blooming),
and other surface deposits.
(6) Retreatment of arms. Arms may be retreated no more than twice.
Initial treatment steaming time plus re-treatment steaming time,
combined, shall not exceed total steaming time allowed.
(k) Marking/branding. (1) Before treatment, arms shall be legibly
branded to a depth of approximately \1/16\ of an inch, with the top of
the brand oriented to the top of the arm. The brand shall be placed on
either of the wide surfaces of the arm, approximately one foot from the
midpoint of the piece.
(2) The letters and figures shall be not less than \1/2\ of an inch
in height.
(3) The brand shall include:
(i) The manufacturer's identification symbol;
(ii) Month and year of manufacture;
(iii) Species (DF for Douglas-fir and SP for southern yellow pine);
(iv) Preservative (C for creosote, P for penta, S for waterbornes,
N for Copper Naphthenate); and
(v) Required retention. An example of required retention is: M-6-16
Manufacturer--Month--Year and DF-P-.4 Douglas--fir--penta treated--.40
pcf retention
(4) Brands and quality assurance/inspection marks shall be removed
from arms that do not meet these specifications.
(l) Storage. (1) Producers may manufacture/treat RUS arms for
reserve treated stock under either of the allowable purchase plans.
(See paragraph (b)(6) of this section).
(2) Arms treated with creosote or oil-borne preservatives, and
which have been held in storage for more than 1 year before purchase
and shipment to the borrower shall be re-assayed before shipment. Any
such arms found to be nonconforming for retention shall be retreated
and reassayed per the requirements of this section of the
specification.
(m) Drawings. (1) The drawings of Figure 3 to this section,
Crossarm Drilling Guide, have a type number and show in detail the hole
size, shape, and pattern desired for arms ordered under the
specification in this section.
(2) Purchase orders shall indicate the type arm required.
(3) Arms shall be furnished in accordance with the details of the
drawings in this section or in accordance with drawings attached to the
purchase order.
(4) Appropriate drawings for transmission arms are to be specified
and included with purchase orders. Technical drawings for transmission
arms are published in Bulletin 1728F-811 (incorporated by reference at
Sec. 1728.97) and Bulletin 1728F-810 (incorporated by reference at
Sec. 1728.97).
(n) Destination inspection. The RUS borrower shall have the
prerogative to inspect materials at destination. All provisions of the
specification in this section shall apply to material inspected at
destination. If a disagreement arises over conformance of materials
received at destination, it shall be the responsibility of the supplier
to resolve the matter with the purchaser.
(o) Purchase of related specifications and standards. (1) All ANSI
and AWPA standards may be purchased from:
[[Page 28195]]
American Wood Protection' Association (AWPA), P.O. Box 361784,
Birmingham, AL 35236-1784, Telephone (205)733-4077, Web address: https://www.awpa.com.
(2) Standard Grading Rules for Southern Pine Lumber and Special
Products Rules for Structural, Industrial, and Railroad Freight Car
Lumber may be purchased from: Southern Pine Inspection Bureau, 4709
Scenic Highway, Pensacola, Florida 32504-9094, Telephone (850) 434-
2611, Web address: https://www.spib.org.
(3) Standard Grading Rules for West Coast Lumber may be purchased
from: West Coast Lumber Inspection Bureau, P.O. Box 23145, Portland,
Oregon 97281, Telephone (503) 639-0651, Web address: https://www.wclib.org.
(4) AITC 200 may be purchased from: American Institute of Timber
Construction, 7012 S Revere Park Way, Englewood, Colorado 80112,
Telephone (303) 792-9559, Web address: https://aitc-glulam.org.
(p) Information to be completed by the borrower. When using the
specification in this section, the borrower or borrower's
representative should enter into a written agreement with a material
supplier by way of a contract or purchase order. This agreement should
state that all arms shall be manufactured in strict accordance with the
specifications in this section.
BILLING CODE 6355-01-P
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR18JN19.001
[[Page 28196]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR18JN19.002
[[Page 28197]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR18JN19.003
BILLING CODE 6355-01-C
[[Page 28198]]
0
5. Revise Sec. 1728.202 to read as follows:
Sec. 1728.202 Bulletin 1728H-702, Specification for Quality Control
and Inspection of Timber Products.
(a) Scope. (1) The specification in this section describes the
responsibilities and procedures pertaining to the quality control by
producers and pertaining to inspection of timber products produced in
accordance with the following RUS specifications in Sec. 1728.201, and
poles, covered in Bulletin 1728F-700 (incorporated by reference in
Sec. 1728.97) and in Sec. 1755.97 of this chapter.
(2) Where there is conflict between the specification in this
section and any other specification referred in this section, the
specification in this section shall govern.
(3) The specification in this section also describes and designates
responsibilities of RUS borrowers in regard to their purchases under
the specifications referenced in paragraph (a)(1) of this section.
(b) General stipulations. (1) Conformance of poles and crossarms to
RUS specifications is the responsibility of the producer. A member of
the producer's staff shall be designated as quality control supervisor
and charged with the responsibility for the exercise of proper quality
control procedures throughout the production process. The primary
responsibility of third party inspection agencies is to verify that
producers involved in the manufacture of RUS treated wood products have
functional in-house quality control systems in place that result in the
shipment of materials meeting applicable RUS specification requirements
to borrowers.
(2) The requirements of AWPA M3 (incorporated by reference at Sec.
1728.97), pertaining to recordkeeping, pretreatment storage, analytical
laboratories, plant gauges, and other plant facilities, shall be
followed.
(3) Treated wood products intended for RUS borrowers shall not be
inspected when in the opinion of the inspector, unsafe conditions are
present.
(4) Poles and crossarms can be purchased under either of two
purchase plans; a RUS approved Quality Assurance Plan or an Independent
Inspection Plan. The method of inspection described in this section
shall be used no matter which plan timber products are purchased under.
(5) Under the Independent Inspection Plan, the borrower should
designate in the purchase order which inspection agency it has
selected. Unless the borrower contracts for inspection as a separate
transaction, the treating company shall obtain the services of the
borrower's designated inspection agency. For reserve treated stock held
in inventory by the producer, the producer shall obtain the services of
the appropriate inspection program.
(6) All third-party inspectors involved in the inspection of RUS
products shall maintain their impartiality when providing their
inspection service. This requires that these individuals and their
employers, as well as producers and suppliers involved in providing RUS
borrowers with treated wood products, maintain the greatest degree of
professional separation during the performance of their respective
functions to eliminate any possible conflict of interest.
(7) With the exception of financial agreements for inspection
services, inspection agencies shall not accept nor provide gratuities
or free services to suppliers.
(8) Inspection agencies shall not offer product warranties on
inspected material.
(9) Inspection agencies shall have and maintain liability insurance
in the amount of $500,000 and a surety bond or miscellaneous Errors and
Omission insurance for consequential damages for not less than
$250,000. Evidence of compliance to the requirement in this paragraph
(b)(9) shall be forwarded to the RUS annually. The evidence shall be in
the form of a certificate of insurance or a Bond signed by a
representative of the insurance or Surety Bonding company and include a
provision that no change in, or cancellation of, will be made without
the prior written notice to Chairman, Technical Standards Committee
``A'' (Electric).
(10) Inspection agencies shall maintain their own properly equipped
laboratory that, at a minimum, is able to run the referee methods
listed in table 1 to this paragraph (b)(10) for retention analysis for
all preservatives being inspected. This laboratory shall be independent
from any treating plant laboratory. Inspection Agencies may use one
central laboratory. All XRF units maintained by third party inspection
agencies as part of their RUS required laboratories shall be calibrated
at least quarterly by said agency utilizing the referee method for each
preservative treatment being analyzed or via comparison with a set of
graduated treated wood standards. Each agency shall keep an up-to-date
written record of these quarterly calibration results. AWPA A83
(incorporated by reference at Sec. 1728.97) shall be followed for
Pentachlorophenol testing, AWPA A6 (incorporated by reference at Sec.
1728.97) shall be followed for Creosote testing and AWPA A9
(incorporated by reference at Sec. 1728.97) shall be followed for XRF
be followed, as illustrated in the following table:
Table 1 to Paragraph (b)(10)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Preservative Referee method
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pentachlorophenol..................... Lime Ignition, Copper Pyridine.
Creosote.............................. Toluene Extraction.
Waterborne............................ X-ray fluorescence (XRF).
Copper Naphthenate.................... X-ray fluorescence (XRF).
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(11) If used for analysis, plant XRF units shall be accurate and
generate reproducible results per AWPA A9. At least once monthly, their
accuracy and precision shall be checked by the third-party inspector.
This verification shall consist of the inspector taking a retention
sample previously analyzed by the plant quality control supervisor on-
site and rerunning it in the inspection agency's own laboratory using
said agency's XRF unit or the referee method for a specific
preservative. If the inspection agency's analytical result is within
+5% of the plant's retention result on that sample, the plant XRF unit
needs no further calibration.
(12) Individual inspectors in the employ of inspection agencies
shall be properly trained and experienced. See Sec. 1728.203, for
details of an inspector's minimum qualifications. Upon request,
inspection agencies must provide RUS with detailed written
documentation verifying that each of their employees inspecting RUS
materials has the minimum experience and training described in Sec.
1728.203. Failure of an individual inspector to follow proper
procedures or failure of an inspection agency to properly train and
supervise their inspectors or follow applicable RUS specifications
constitutes grounds for RUS debarment of said inspector and said
inspection agency from future inspection of RUS financed material.
(c) Quality control and inspection procedures. It is the
responsibility of the plant quality control supervisor to perform the
following procedures to ensure that a particular lot of material
conforms to the requirements of the applicable Agency specification
prior to treatment. After the plant quality control supervisor has
performed these procedures, a particular lot of material shall be
released to the inspector for verification of conformance.
(1) For poles, inspection prior to treatment shall include:
(i) Ample space and assistance shall be provided by the treating
plant for handling and turning poles. Regardless of the purchase plan
poles are being purchased under, all poles in a lot shall
[[Page 28199]]
be inspected by the plant quality control supervisor prior to offering
the lot for verification by a third party.
(ii) When limited by the purchaser in a written purchase order,
moisture content shall be measured with a calibrated electronic
moisture meter. Calibration of the moisture meter shall include not
only the zero settings for the X and Y readings, but also two
resistance standards for 12 and 22 percent moisture content. Material
failing to conform for moisture content may be retested upon request
after recalibration of the moisture meter.
(iii) Dimensions, length, and circumference shall be measured by a
standard steel tape to determine that they meet specification
requirements and that they agree with the details for class and length
found in the face brand/tag and butt of each pole. If it is obvious by
visual comparison with a measured pole that the brand information
regarding class and length is correct, individual poles need not be
measured. Pole circumference dimensions measured prior to treatment
shall govern acceptance. Reduction in dimension due to treatment and
shipping shall be no more than 2 percent below the minimum for the pole
class.
(iv) Poles in a lot shall be of the same seasoning condition and
all shall be inspected for decay. If the plant quality control
supervisor suspects that decay is present in a pole, a slice from both
ends shall be cut for closer examination. If 3 percent or more of the
poles in the lot inspected by the plant quality control supervisor show
evidence of decay, the entire lot shall be unconditionally withdrawn
without further sorting.
(v) Under the Independent Inspection Plan, all poles shall be
examined by the third-party Inspector for verification of conformance.
Under a RUS approved Quality Assurance Plan, the number of poles
inspected for verification of conformance may vary according to the
terms of the approved plan.
(vi) Whenever it becomes evident during third party inspection of
any lot of poles offered by the producer that non-conforming pieces
exceed 3 percent for any one defect or 5 percent for all defects, the
inspector shall withhold further inspection and reject the balance of
the lot. After the producer has acted to eliminate all defective
pieces, the rejected balance may be inspected as a new lot. Sorting,
however, shall not be permitted when a lot has been rejected for decay.
(vii) Re-examination for mechanical damage or deterioration and for
original acceptance shall be conducted on timber products not treated
within 10 days after the original third-party inspection.
(2) For crossarms, inspection prior to treatment shall include:
(i) Regardless of the purchase plan arms are being purchased under,
all arms in a lot shall be inspected by the plant quality control
supervisor prior to offering the lot for verification by a third party.
After the plant quality control supervisor has performed the procedures
in paragraphs (c)(2)(ii) through (vii) of this section, a particular
lot of arms shall be released to the inspector for verification of
conformance.
(ii) Moisture content of the arms in the lot shall be checked with
a calibrated moisture meter.
(iii) Surface inspection of both ends and the side surfaces of each
arms. Particular attention shall be paid to visible defects such as
compression wood, red heart, honeycomb and other forms of decay,
shakes, splits, through checks, low density, wane, undersize, and pitch
pockets.
(iv) Inspection of bolt and insulator pin holes for proper
location, dimension and excessive splintering.
(v) Inspection of brands for proper location, required content and
legibility.
(vi) Under the Independent Inspection, both ends of all crossarms
and a random representative sample of the lengthwise side faces of all
crossarms shall be inspected. The sample size shall equal 20 percent of
the lot size or 200 arms, whichever is smaller. Under a RUS approved
Quality Assurance Plan, the number of crossarms inspected for
verification of conformance may vary according to the terms of the
approved plan.
(vii) Whenever it becomes evident during third party inspection of
any lot of arms offered by the producer that non-conforming pieces
exceed 2 percent of the sample size, the entire lot shall be rejected.
After the producer has acted to eliminate all defective pieces, the
rejected balance may be inspected as a new lot.
(d) Preservatives. Creosote, waterborne preservatives,
pentachlorophenol and copper naphthenate shall conform to current AWPA
U1 (incorporated by reference in Sec. 1728.97).
(e) Results of treatment--Poles. (1) Following treatment, poles
shall be sampled for preservative retention and penetration utilizing a
calibrated increment borer 0.2 inches +0.02 inches in diameter in
accordance with procedures listed in AWPA M2 (incorporated by reference
in Sec. 1728.97).
(2) Inspectors may take their own retention samples and analyze
them concurrently with those taken by the quality control supervisor,
but each shall work independently. The results of the plant's analysis
shall be presented before verification and acceptance of the charge by
the third-party inspector.
(3) Unless otherwise specified, borings shall be taken from the
section of the pole extending from 1 foot below the face brand/tag to 1
foot above the face brand/tag. For pressure treated Western Red Cedar,
Alaska Yellow Cedar and all butt treated poles, borings shall be taken
from the section of the pole approximately 1 foot below groundline.
(4) For all species, core samples shall be taken from 20 poles in
charges of 20 or more poles. If a charge consists of less than 20
poles, each pole shall be bored and then individual poles shall be
bored a second time to obtain a minimum of 20 core samples. Any
additional borings required to obtain the required 20 core samples
shall be taken in a manner that represents the lot of material with
respect to variations in size, seasoning condition, or other features
that may affect the results of treatment.
(5) Retention and penetration samples shall consist of borings
representative of pole volumes for each class and length in the charge,
as illustrated in the following table:
Table 2 to Paragraph (e)(5)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% of total Number of
Number of poles Class/length Vol. in ft\3\ vol. borings \1\
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
20.............................................. 5/40 550 22 4
30.............................................. 4/40 840 34 7
20.............................................. 4/45 510 20 4
20.............................................. 3/45 600 24 5
----------------
[[Page 28200]]
Total....................................... .............. 2,500 .............. ..............
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Retention and penetration requirements for each different species and preservative are listed in Table 10 of
Appendix A, RUS Bulletin 1728F-700, Specification for Wood Poles, Stubs and Anchor Logs (incorporated by
reference at Sec. 1728.97).
(6) Preservative retention analyses shall be performed per the
standard AWPA U1, (incorporated by reference at Sec. 1728.97).
(7) Penetration compliance of both poles and crossarms shall be
determined in accordance with the standard AWPA A15 (incorporated by
reference at Sec. 1728.97). Chrome Azurol S and Penta-Check shall be
used to determine the penetration of copper containing preservatives
and penta, respectively.
(8) All bored holes created by penetration and retention sampling
shall be promptly filled with tight fitting treated plugs.
(9) Penetration sampling of poles shall be carried out as follows:
(i) Group A poles (Those poles with a circumference of 37.5 inches
or less at 6 feet from butt.):
(A) Bore 20 poles or 20 percent of the poles in the charge,
whichever is greater. Accept all poles in the charge for penetration if
every boring in the sample conforms. If any sample fails penetration,
bore all poles in the charge.
(B) If more than 15% of the poles in the charge are found to be
nonconforming, the entire charge shall be retreated. If 15% or less are
found to be nonconforming, remove and retreat only those that are
nonconforming.
(ii) Group B poles (Those poles with a circumference greater than
37.5 inches at 6 feet from the butt.):
(A) For Group B poles 45 feet and under, bore each pole in the
charge. If more than 15% of these poles are found to be nonconforming,
the entire charge shall be retreated. If 15% or less are found to be
nonconforming, remove and retreat only those that are nonconforming.
(B) For Group B poles 50 feet and over, bore each pole twice at 90
degrees apart and accept only those poles conforming to penetration in
both borings.
(iii) Nonconforming poles may be treated only twice. The letter
``R'' shall be added to the original charge number in the butts of all
poles that are retreated. Poles failing to meet treatment requirements
after two retreatments shall be permanently rejected and all brand and
butt information removed.
(f) Results of treatment--Crossarms. Retention and penetration
samples shall be taken from not less than 20 crossarms in each charge.
The sampling method and retention and penetration requirements for both
Douglas-fir and Southern Yellow Pine crossarms are listed in Sec.
1728.201.
(g) Product acceptance. (1) Third party inspectors shall verify
their acceptance of untreated poles that have been offered by the
producer as conforming by marking each accepted piece in the tip with a
clear, legible hammer stamp. Following treatment, inspectors shall
verify their acceptance of treated poles that have been offered by the
producer as conforming by marking each accepted piece in the butt with
a clear, legible hammer stamp. Inspection marks are not to be placed in
the butt surfaces of any poles prior to treatment and proper retention
analysis and penetration testing being completed. The inspector shall
personally mark each piece for acceptance and shall not delegate this
responsibility to any other individual.
(2) Each inspector or inspection agency shall retain for a period
of at least one year a copy or transcript of each pre-treatment
inspection report and a copy of analytical worksheets covering
retention and penetration test results for each treated charge of
material inspected. On request, a copy or transcript of these reports
shall be furnished to the Chairman, Technical Standards Committee
``A'', Rural Utilities Service, Washington, DC 20250-1569.
(i) On each inspection report the third-party inspector and the
plant quality control supervisor shall certify in writing that the
material listed on the report has been properly inspected both before
and after treatment and that the preservative used met the requirements
of this section. Inspection reports shall also include the following
information:
(A) Conditioning details of the material prior to treatment.
(B) Total number of pieces offered by the producer.
(C) Number of pieces rejected by the inspector, cause for
rejection.
(D) Copy of preservative analysis (usually supplied by the
preservative supplier).
(E) Treating sheet containing details of treatment for each charge.
(F) Separate worksheets for retention analyses done by the plant
quality control supervisor and by the inspector.
(G) Penetration result on each individual core boring taken from
poles in the charge.
(ii) [Reserved]
(h) Laminated materials. (1) All lumber used to fabricate laminated
materials shall be inspected and its grade verified by a qualified
lumber grader, then marked appropriately.
(2) Laminated materials shall comply with manufacturing
requirements specified in ANSI O5.2 (incorporated by reference at Sec.
1728.97). Melamine urea adhesives shall not be used. Plant quality
control procedures and any third-party inspection shall be conducted in
accordance with AITC 200 (incorporated by reference at Sec. 1728.97),
and Sec. 1728.201 (Bulletin 1728H-701).
(3) Following treatment, laminated material shall be checked for
proper preservative retention and penetration, and for any evidence of
delamination. All conforming laminated materials shall be clearly
marked with either an American Institute of Timber Construction (AITC)
or American Plywood Association (APA) quality stamp.
(i) Safety provisions. Poles intended for agency borrowers shall
not be inspected when, in the opinion of the inspector, unsafe
conditions are present.
0
6. Add Sec. 1728.203 to read as follows:
Sec. 1728.203 Inspector's qualifications.
Inspection agencies must assure borrowers that employees assigned
to the inspection of timber products and preservative treatments are
competent and experienced. In general, any of the following examples
are considered as minimum qualifying experience before an individual
may be permitted to inspect timber products for borrowers:
(a) Three years of direct experience inspecting untreated and
treated utility products; or
(b) Three years of direct experience conducting in-plant quality
control work at a treating plant producing treated utility products; or
(c) Under the direct supervision of an experienced, qualified
inspector, the individual shall have performed the following:
[[Page 28201]]
(1) For poles, inspected at least 10,000 individual untreated
poles, and checked preservative penetration on at least 3,000
individual poles;
(2) For crossarms, inspected at least 5,000 individual untreated
arms and checked penetration on at least 500 individual arms;
(3) Conducted at least 100 retention assays, including at least 25
analyses for each different preservative treatment being inspected.
(d) In both paragraphs (a) and (b) of this section, the experience
should be not less than that required in paragraph (c) of this section.
(e) Individuals involved in the inspection of more than one
commodity must have the minimum experience required in paragraph (c) of
this section for each respective product.
PART 1755--TELECOMMUNICATIONS POLICIES ON SPECIFICATIONS,
ACCEPTABLE MATERIALS, AND STANDARD CONTRACT FORMS
0
7. The authority citation for part 1755 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 901 et seq., 1921 et seq., 6941 et seq.
0
8. Revise Sec. 1755.97 to read as follows:
Sec. 1755.97 Telephone standards and specifications.
(a)(1) Certain material is incorporated by reference into this part
with the approval of the Director of the Federal Register under 5
U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. All approved material is available for
inspection at the Rural Utilities Service, U.S. Department of
Agriculture, Room 5170-S, Washington, DC 20250-1522, call (202) 720-
8674 and is available as listed in this section. It is also available
for inspection at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of these materials at NARA,
call (202) 741-6030 or go to: www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
(2) To comply with the provisions of this part, you must follow the
requirements set out in the RUS telecommunications bulletins
incorporated by reference. These materials are incorporated as they
exist on the date of the approval and notification of any change in
these materials will be published in the Federal Register. The terms
``RUS form'', ``RUS standard form'', ``RUS specification'', and ``RUS
bulletin'' have the same meaning as the terms ``REA form'', ``REA
standards form'', ``REA specification'', and ``REA bulletin'',
respectively, unless otherwise indicated. For information on other
standards incorporated by reference into this part see Sec. 1755.901.
(b) Rural Utilities Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Room
5170-S, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC 20250, https://www.rd.usda.gov/publications/regulations-guidelines/bulletins.
(1) Bulletin 345-39, RUS specification for telephone station
protectors, August 19, 1985.
(2) Bulletin 345-50 PE-60, RUS specification for trunk carrier
systems, September 1979.
(3) Bulletin 345-54 PE-52, RUS specification for telephone cable
splicing connectors, December 1971.
(4) Bulletin 345-55 PE-61, RUS specification for central office
loop extenders and loop extender voice frequency repeater combinations,
December 1973.
(5) Bulletin 345-65, PE-65, Specification for shield bonding
connectors, March 22, 1985.
(6) Bulletin 345-66 PE-64, RUS specification for subscriber carrier
systems, September 1979.
(7) Bulletin 345-69 PE-29, RUS specification for two-wire voice
frequency repeater equipment, January 1978.
(8) Bulletin 345-72 PE-74, RUS specification for filled splice
closures, October 1985.
(9) Bulletin 345-78 PE-78, RUS specification for carbon arrester
assemblies for use in protectors, February 1980.
(10) Bulletin 345-180 Form 397a, RUS specifications for voice
frequency repeaters and voice frequency repeatered trunks, January
1963.
(11) Bulletin 345-183 Form 397d, RUS design specifications for
point-to-point microwave radio systems June 1970.
(12) Bulletin 345-184 Form 397e, RUS design specifications for
mobile and fixed dial radio telephone equipment May 1971.
(13) Bulletin 1728F-700, RUS Specification for Wood Poles, Stubs
and Anchor Logs, April 15, 2019.
(14) Bulletin 1753F-150 Form 515a, Specifications and Drawings for
Construction of Direct Buried Plant, September 30, 2010.
(15) Bulletin 1753F-151 Form 515b, Specifications and Drawings for
Construction of Underground Plan, September 12, 2001.
(16) Bulletin 1753F-152 Form 515c, Specifications and Drawings for
Construction of Aerial Plant, September 17, 2001.
(17) Bulletin 1753F-153 Form 515d, Specifications and Drawings for
Service Installation at Customer Access Locations, September 17, 2001.
0
9. Amend Sec. 1755.98 by revising the table to read as follows:
Sec. 1755.98 List of telecommunications specifications included in
other 7 CFR parts.
* * * * *
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section Issue date Title
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(a) 1728.202.................. April 15, 2019... RUS Specification for
Quality Control and
Inspection of Timber
Products.
(b) [Reserved]................
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Chad Rupe,
Administrator, Rural Utilities Service.
[FR Doc. 2019-12238 Filed 6-17-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE P