Qualification of Drivers; Exemption Applications; Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD), 26727-26728 [2019-11946]

Download as PDF Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 110 / Friday, June 7, 2019 / Notices achieve a level of safety equivalent to, or greater than, the level that would be achieved by the current regulation, then FMCSA will approve the exemption request. RJR’s application explained an infrequent use of the granted exemption and provided alternatives to ensure a level of safety equivalent to or greater than would be achieved. The terms and conditions outlined in this notice are intended to ensure uniformed enforcement on RJR drivers. jbell on DSK3GLQ082PROD with NOTICES V. FMCSA Decision FMCSA has evaluated RJR’s application and the public comments and decided to grant the exemption. The Agency believes that the drivers of RJR’s CMVs who are exempt will likely achieve a level of safety that is equivalent to, or greater than, the level of safety achieved without the exemption [49 CFR 381.305(a)]. The exemption will allow RJRs drivers not exceeding the 150 air-mile radius to utilize time records instead of a record of duty status (RODS) for that day. The commenter’s ‘‘flood gates’’ argument is not persuasive because exemptions are specific to the circumstances of the applicant. One exemption decision does not set a precedent for a different exemption application. VI. Terms and Conditions for the Exemption • Drivers must have a copy of this notice or signed FMCSA exemption document in their possession while operating under the terms of the exemption. The exemption document must be presented to law enforcement officials upon request. • Vehicles operated under the exemption must be equipped with automatic event recorders that capture speed, global positioning system location, hard breaking events, and sudden turns. • Drivers may not travel beyond the 150 air-mile radius to be exempted from having to complete a record of duty status (RODS) for that day. • Drivers must return to the work reporting location at the end of their shift. • Drivers must have at least 10 consecutive hours off duty. • This exemption is limited to the provisions of 49 CFR 395.1(e)(1)(i). These drivers must comply will all other applicable provisions of the FMCSRs. Preemption In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31315(d), during the period this exemption is in effect, no State shall enforce any law or regulation applicable VerDate Sep<11>2014 18:13 Jun 06, 2019 Jkt 247001 26727 to interstate commerce that conflicts with or is inconsistent with this exemption with respect to a firm or person operating under the exemption. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION Notification to FMCSA [Docket No. FMCSA–2018–0403] Any motor carrier utilizing this exemption must notify FMCSA within 5 business days of any accident (as defined in 49 CFR 390.5), involving any of the motor carrier’s CMVs operating under the terms of this exemption. The notification must include the following information: (a) Identity of the exemption: ‘‘RJR’’ (b) Name of operating motor carrier, (c) Date of the accident, (d) City or town, and State, in which the accident occurred, or closest to the accident scene, (e) Driver’s name and license number, (f) Vehicle number and State license number, (g) Number of individuals suffering physical injury, (h) Number of fatalities, (i) The police-reported cause of the accident, (j) Whether the driver was cited for violation of any traffic laws or motor carrier safety regulations, and (k) The driver’s total driving time and total on-duty time period prior to the accident. Reports filed under this provision shall be emailed to MCPSD@DOT.GOV. Qualification of Drivers; Exemption Applications; Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD) Termination FMCSA does not believe the drivers covered by this exemption will experience any deterioration of their safety record. Interested parties or organizations possessing information that would otherwise show that this motor carrier is not achieving the requisite statutory level of safety should immediately notify FMCSA. The Agency will evaluate any information submitted and, if safety is being compromised or if the continuation of this exemption is inconsistent with 49 U.S.C. 31315(b)(4) and 31136(e), FMCSA will immediately take steps to revoke the exemption of the company and drivers in question. Issued on: May 30, 2019. Raymond P. Martinez, Administrator. PO 00000 Frm 00087 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), DOT. ACTION: Notice of denials. AGENCY: FMCSA announces its decision to deny applications from seven individuals treated with Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillators (ICDs) who requested an exemption from the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSRs) prohibiting operation of a commercial motor vehicle (CMV) in interstate commerce by persons with a current clinical diagnosis of myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, coronary insufficiency, thrombosis, or any other cardiovascular disease of a variety known to be accompanied by syncope, dyspnea, collapse, or congestive heart failure. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Christine A. Hydock, Chief, Medical Programs Division, (202) 366–4001, fmcsamedical@dot.gov, FMCSA, Department of Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Room W64–224, Washington, DC 20590–0001. Office hours are from 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m., ET, Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. If you have questions regarding viewing or submitting material to the docket, contact Docket Services, telephone (202) 366–9826. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: SUMMARY: I. Public Participation A. Viewing Documents and Comments To view comments, as well as any documents mentioned in this notice as being available in the docket, go to https://www.regulations.gov. Insert the docket number, FMCSA–2018–0403, in the keyword box, and click ‘‘Search.’’ Next, click the ‘‘Open Docket Folder’’ button and choose the document to review. If you do not have access to the internet, you may view the docket online by visiting the Docket Management Facility in Room W12–140 on the ground floor of the DOT West Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., ET, Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. B. Privacy Act [FR Doc. 2019–11919 Filed 6–6–19; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4910–EX–P Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 553(c), DOT solicits comments from the public E:\FR\FM\07JNN1.SGM 07JNN1 26728 Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 110 / Friday, June 7, 2019 / Notices jbell on DSK3GLQ082PROD with NOTICES to better inform its rulemaking process. DOT posts these comments, without edit, including any personal information the commenter provides, to www.regulations.gov, as described in the system of records notice (DOT/ALL– 14 FDMS), which can be reviewed at www.dot.gov/privacy. II. Background On February 27, 2019, FMCSA published a FR notice (84 FR 6463) announcing receipt of applications from seven individuals treated with ICDs and requested comments from the public. These seven individuals requested an exemption from 49 CFR 391.41(b)(4) which prohibits operation of a CMV in interstate commerce by persons with a current clinical diagnosis of myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, coronary insufficiency, thrombosis, or any other cardiovascular disease of a variety known to be accompanied by syncope, dyspnea, collapse, or congestive heart failure. The public comment period closed on March 29, 2019, and three comments were received. FMCSA has evaluated the eligibility of these applicants and concluded that granting these exemptions would not provide a level of safety that would be equivalent to or greater than, the level of safety that would be obtained by complying with the regulation 49 CFR 391.41(b)(4). A summary of each applicant’s medical history related to their ICD exemption request was discussed in the February 27, 2019, Federal Register notice and will not be repeated in this notice. In reaching the decision to deny these exemption requests, the Agency considered information from the Cardiovascular Medical Advisory Criteria, the April 2007 Evidence Report ‘‘Cardiovascular Disease and Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Safety, a December 2014 focused research report ‘‘Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillators and the Impact of a Shock in a Patient When Deployed.’’ Copies of the reports are included in the docket. FMCSA has published advisory criteria to assist medical examiners in determining whether drivers with certain medical conditions are qualified to operate a CMV in interstate commerce. [Appendix A to Part 391— Medical Advisory Criteria, section D, paragraph 4]. The advisory criteria for 49 CFR 391.41(b)(4) indicates that coronary artery bypass surgery and pacemaker implantation are remedial procedures and thus, not medically disqualifying. Implantable cardioverter defibrillators are disqualifying due to risk of syncope. VerDate Sep<11>2014 18:13 Jun 06, 2019 Jkt 247001 III. Discussion of Comments FMCSA received three comments in this proceeding. All three commenters were private citizens in support of granting ICD exemptions to these three individuals. IV. Basis for Exemption Determination Under 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) and 31315, FMCSA may grant an exemption if it finds such an exemption would likely achieve a level of safety that is equivalent to, or greater then, the level that would be achieved absent such an exemption. The Agency’s decision regarding these exemption applications is based on an individualized assessment of each applicant’s medical information provided by the applicant, available medical and scientific data concerning ICD’s, and public comments received. In the case of persons with ICDs, the underlying condition for which the ICD was implanted places the individual at high risk for syncope (a transient loss of consciousness) or other unpredictable events known to result in gradual or sudden incapacitation. ICDs may discharge, which could result in loss of ability to safely control a CMV. See the April 2007 Evidence Report on Cardiovascular Disease and Commercial Motor vehicle Driver Safety, April 2007.1 A focused research report on Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillators and the Impact of a Shock on a Patient When Deployed completed for the FMCSA December 2014 indicates that the available scientific data on persons with ICDs and CMV driving does not support that persons with ICDs who operate CMVs are able to meet an equal or greater level of safety and upholds the findings of the April 2007 report. V. Conclusion The Agency has determined that the available medical and scientific literature and research provides insufficient data to enable the Agency to conclude that granting these exemptions would achieve a level of safety equivalent to, or greater than, the level of safety maintained without the exemption. Therefore, the following applicants have been denied exemptions from the physical qualification standards in 49 CFR 391.41(b)(4): Mark Caviola (NY) John J. Groff (PA) Kevin L. Krueger (NE) Michael R. Miller (CA) Anthony Saitta (NY) William Allen Spivey (NC) 1 Now available at https://ntl.bts.gov/lib/30000/ 30100/30123/Final_CVD_Evidence_Report_v2.pdf. PO 00000 Frm 00088 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 Aaron J. Thomas (GA) Each applicant has, prior to this notice, received a letter of final disposition regarding his/her exemption request. Those decision letters fully outlined the basis for the denial and constitutes final action by the Agency. The list published today summarizes the Agency’s recent denials as required under 49 U.S.C. 31315(b)(4). Issued on: May 29, 2019. Larry W. Minor, Associate Administrator for Policy. [FR Doc. 2019–11946 Filed 6–6–19; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4910–EX–P DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration Hazardous Materials: Notice of Applications for New Special Permits Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA), DOT. ACTION: List of applications for special permits. AGENCY: In accordance with the procedures governing the application for, and the processing of, special permits from the Department of Transportation’s Hazardous Material Regulations, notice is hereby given that the Office of Hazardous Materials Safety has received the application described herein. Each mode of transportation for which a particular special permit is requested is indicated by a number in the ‘‘Nature of Application’’ portion of the table below as follows: 1—Motor vehicle, 2—Rail freight, 3—Cargo vessel, 4—Cargo aircraft only, 5—Passengercarrying aircraft. DATES: Comments must be received on or before July 8, 2019. ADDRESSES: Record Center, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, U.S. Department of Transportation, Washington, DC 20590. Comments should refer to the application number and be submitted in triplicate. If confirmation of receipt of comments is desired, include a selfaddressed stamped postcard showing the special permit number. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ryan Paquet, Director, Office of Hazardous Materials Approvals and Permits Division, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, U.S. Department of Transportation, East Building, PHH–30, 1200 New Jersey Avenue Southeast, Washington, DC 20590–0001, (202) 366– 4535. SUMMARY: E:\FR\FM\07JNN1.SGM 07JNN1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 110 (Friday, June 7, 2019)]
[Notices]
[Pages 26727-26728]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-11946]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration

[Docket No. FMCSA-2018-0403]


Qualification of Drivers; Exemption Applications; Implantable 
Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD)

AGENCY: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), DOT.

ACTION:  Notice of denials.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY:  FMCSA announces its decision to deny applications from seven 
individuals treated with Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillators (ICDs) 
who requested an exemption from the Federal Motor Carrier Safety 
Regulations (FMCSRs) prohibiting operation of a commercial motor 
vehicle (CMV) in interstate commerce by persons with a current clinical 
diagnosis of myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, coronary 
insufficiency, thrombosis, or any other cardiovascular disease of a 
variety known to be accompanied by syncope, dyspnea, collapse, or 
congestive heart failure.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Christine A. Hydock, Chief, 
Medical Programs Division, (202) 366-4001, [email protected], FMCSA, 
Department of Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Room W64-224, 
Washington, DC 20590-0001. Office hours are from 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m., 
ET, Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. If you have 
questions regarding viewing or submitting material to the docket, 
contact Docket Services, telephone (202) 366-9826.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Public Participation

A. Viewing Documents and Comments

    To view comments, as well as any documents mentioned in this notice 
as being available in the docket, go to https://www.regulations.gov. 
Insert the docket number, FMCSA-2018-0403, in the keyword box, and 
click ``Search.'' Next, click the ``Open Docket Folder'' button and 
choose the document to review. If you do not have access to the 
internet, you may view the docket online by visiting the Docket 
Management Facility in Room W12-140 on the ground floor of the DOT West 
Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590, between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., ET, Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.

B. Privacy Act

    In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 553(c), DOT solicits comments from the 
public

[[Page 26728]]

to better inform its rulemaking process. DOT posts these comments, 
without edit, including any personal information the commenter 
provides, to www.regulations.gov, as described in the system of records 
notice (DOT/ALL-14 FDMS), which can be reviewed at www.dot.gov/privacy.

II. Background

    On February 27, 2019, FMCSA published a FR notice (84 FR 6463) 
announcing receipt of applications from seven individuals treated with 
ICDs and requested comments from the public. These seven individuals 
requested an exemption from 49 CFR 391.41(b)(4) which prohibits 
operation of a CMV in interstate commerce by persons with a current 
clinical diagnosis of myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, coronary 
insufficiency, thrombosis, or any other cardiovascular disease of a 
variety known to be accompanied by syncope, dyspnea, collapse, or 
congestive heart failure. The public comment period closed on March 29, 
2019, and three comments were received.
    FMCSA has evaluated the eligibility of these applicants and 
concluded that granting these exemptions would not provide a level of 
safety that would be equivalent to or greater than, the level of safety 
that would be obtained by complying with the regulation 49 CFR 
391.41(b)(4). A summary of each applicant's medical history related to 
their ICD exemption request was discussed in the February 27, 2019, 
Federal Register notice and will not be repeated in this notice.
    In reaching the decision to deny these exemption requests, the 
Agency considered information from the Cardiovascular Medical Advisory 
Criteria, the April 2007 Evidence Report ``Cardiovascular Disease and 
Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Safety, a December 2014 focused 
research report ``Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillators and the 
Impact of a Shock in a Patient When Deployed.'' Copies of the reports 
are included in the docket.
    FMCSA has published advisory criteria to assist medical examiners 
in determining whether drivers with certain medical conditions are 
qualified to operate a CMV in interstate commerce. [Appendix A to Part 
391--Medical Advisory Criteria, section D, paragraph 4]. The advisory 
criteria for 49 CFR 391.41(b)(4) indicates that coronary artery bypass 
surgery and pacemaker implantation are remedial procedures and thus, 
not medically disqualifying. Implantable cardioverter defibrillators 
are disqualifying due to risk of syncope.

III. Discussion of Comments

    FMCSA received three comments in this proceeding. All three 
commenters were private citizens in support of granting ICD exemptions 
to these three individuals.

IV. Basis for Exemption Determination

    Under 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) and 31315, FMCSA may grant an exemption if 
it finds such an exemption would likely achieve a level of safety that 
is equivalent to, or greater then, the level that would be achieved 
absent such an exemption.
    The Agency's decision regarding these exemption applications is 
based on an individualized assessment of each applicant's medical 
information provided by the applicant, available medical and scientific 
data concerning ICD's, and public comments received.
    In the case of persons with ICDs, the underlying condition for 
which the ICD was implanted places the individual at high risk for 
syncope (a transient loss of consciousness) or other unpredictable 
events known to result in gradual or sudden incapacitation. ICDs may 
discharge, which could result in loss of ability to safely control a 
CMV. See the April 2007 Evidence Report on Cardiovascular Disease and 
Commercial Motor vehicle Driver Safety, April 2007.\1\ A focused 
research report on Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillators and the 
Impact of a Shock on a Patient When Deployed completed for the FMCSA 
December 2014 indicates that the available scientific data on persons 
with ICDs and CMV driving does not support that persons with ICDs who 
operate CMVs are able to meet an equal or greater level of safety and 
upholds the findings of the April 2007 report.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Now available at https://ntl.bts.gov/lib/30000/30100/30123/Final_CVD_Evidence_Report_v2.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

V. Conclusion

    The Agency has determined that the available medical and scientific 
literature and research provides insufficient data to enable the Agency 
to conclude that granting these exemptions would achieve a level of 
safety equivalent to, or greater than, the level of safety maintained 
without the exemption. Therefore, the following applicants have been 
denied exemptions from the physical qualification standards in 49 CFR 
391.41(b)(4):

Mark Caviola (NY)
John J. Groff (PA)
Kevin L. Krueger (NE)
Michael R. Miller (CA)
Anthony Saitta (NY)
William Allen Spivey (NC)
Aaron J. Thomas (GA)

    Each applicant has, prior to this notice, received a letter of 
final disposition regarding his/her exemption request. Those decision 
letters fully outlined the basis for the denial and constitutes final 
action by the Agency. The list published today summarizes the Agency's 
recent denials as required under 49 U.S.C. 31315(b)(4).

    Issued on: May 29, 2019.
Larry W. Minor,
Associate Administrator for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2019-11946 Filed 6-6-19; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-EX-P


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