Airworthiness Directives; Pilatus Aircraft Ltd. Airplanes, 25982-25984 [2019-11747]
Download as PDF
25982
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 108 / Wednesday, June 5, 2019 / Rules and Regulations
(i.e., block floor proximity lights to the
extent that the lights no longer meet
their intended function).
Issued in Des Moines, Washington, on May
30, 2019.
Victor Wicklund,
Manager, Transport Standards Branch, Policy
and Innovation Division, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2019–11666 Filed 6–4–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2018–1058; Product
Identifier 2018–CE–051–AD; Amendment
39–19646; AD 2019–10–07]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Pilatus
Aircraft Ltd. Airplanes
Discussion
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for Pilatus
Aircraft Ltd. Models PC–6, PC–6/350,
PC–6/350–H1, PC–6/350–H2, PC–6/A,
PC–6/A–H1, PC–6/A–H2, PC–6/B–H2,
PC–6/B1–H2, PC–6/B2–H2, PC–6/B2–
H4, PC–6/C–H2, PC–6/C1–H2, PC–6–
H1, and PC–6–H2 airplanes. This AD
results from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI)
issued by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct
an unsafe condition on an aviation
product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as sheared or missing rivets
on the horizontal stabilizer hinge
bracket assemblies. The FAA is issuing
this AD to require actions to address the
unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective July 10,
2019.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in the AD
as of July 10, 2019.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD
docket on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–
1058; or in person at Docket Operations,
U.S. Department of Transportation,
Docket Operations, M–30, West
Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
For service information identified in
this AD, contact PILATUS Aircraft Ltd.,
jbell on DSK3GLQ082PROD with RULES
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:38 Jun 04, 2019
Jkt 247001
Customer Technical Support (MCC),
P.O. Box 992, CH–6371 Stans,
Switzerland; phone: +41 (0)41 619 67
74; fax: +41 (0)41 619 67 73; email:
techsupport@pilatus-aircraft.com;
internet: https://www.pilatusaircraft.com. You may view this
referenced service information at the
FAA, Policy and Innovation Division,
901 Locust, Kansas City, Missouri
64106. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call (816) 329–4148. It is also available
on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
Docket No. FAA–2018–1058.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Doug Rudolph, Aerospace Engineer,
FAA, Small Airplane Standards Branch,
901 Locust, Room 301, Kansas City,
Missouri 64106; telephone: (816) 329–
4059; fax: (816) 329–4090; email:
doug.rudolph@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
The FAA issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would
apply to Pilatus Aircraft Ltd. Models
PC–6, PC–6/350, PC–6/350–H1, PC–6/
350–H2, PC–6/A, PC–6/A–H1, PC–6/A–
H2, PC–6/B–H2, PC–6/B1–H2, PC–6/
B2–H2, PC–6/B2–H4, PC–6/C–H2, PC–
6/C1–H2, PC–6–H1, and PC–6–H2
airplanes. The NPRM was published in
the Federal Register on December 26,
2018 (83 FR 66175). The NPRM
proposed to correct an unsafe condition
for the specified products and was
based on MCAI AD No. 2018–0217,
dated October 10, 2018, issued by the
European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA), which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Community. The MCAI states:
During a routine inspection, the rivets of
the hinge bracket assemblies on a Pilatus PC–
6 were found to be sheared or missing.
Investigation results identified that this was
most likely due to application of too much
force to the ends of the horizontal stabilizer
during ground handling.
This condition, if not detected and
corrected, could lead to failure of the primary
horizontal stabilizer load path and
consequent separation of the horizontal
stabilizer, possibly resulting in loss of control
of the aeroplane.
To address this potential unsafe condition,
Pilatus Aircraft Ltd issued the SB [service
bulletin] to provide applicable inspection
instructions.
For the reasons described above, this
[EASA] AD requires a one-time inspection of
the affected parts and the horizontal
stabilizer front spar attachment area and,
depending on findings, accomplishment of
applicable corrective action(s). This [EASA]
AD also requires, before installation,
PO 00000
Frm 00008
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
inspection of, and, depending on findings,
corrective action(s) on, affected parts held as
spare.
The amount of force to the ends of the
horizontal stabilizer cannot be
quantified; however, fleet experience
shows that repetitive pushing or pulling
on the horizontal stabilizer to move the
airplane on the ground can overload the
rivets. Although a root cause could not
be determined, due to the severity of
separation of a horizontal stabilizer,
EASA determined that the corrective
actions should be required for other
airplanes of the same type design.
Pilatus Aircraft Ltd. had previously
considered the small size of the original
‘‘DO NOT PUSH’’ markings and the
significant chance of the markings being
over-sprayed during a respray. As a
result, Pilatus Aircraft Ltd. issued a
service bulletin to specify replacing the
smaller markings with new, larger
placards. The FAA requires installing
these placards in this AD.
The MCAI can be found in the AD
docket on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov/document?
D=FAA-2018-1058-0002.
Comments
The FAA gave the public the
opportunity to participate in developing
this AD. The following presents the
comment received on the proposal and
the FAA’s response the comment.
Request To Add Omitted Section to
Required Procedures
Pilatus Aircraft Ltd. requested that the
FAA amend the required actions to
include section H of the
Accomplishment Instructions in Pilatus
Aircraft Ltd. PC–6 Service Bulletin No.
55–004, dated July 2, 2018. The
commenter notes that section H was
omitted and should be added to the
final rule.
The FAA agrees with the commenter
and has changed paragraph (f)(1)(i) to
include section H.
Conclusion
The FAA reviewed the relevant data,
considered the comment received, and
determined that air safety and the
public interest require adopting the AD
with the change described previously.
The FAA determined that this change is
consistent with the intent that was
proposed in the NPRM for correcting the
unsafe condition and does not add any
additional burden upon the public than
was already proposed in the NPRM. The
FAA also determined that this change
will not increase the economic burden
on any operator or increase the scope of
the AD.
E:\FR\FM\05JNR1.SGM
05JNR1
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 108 / Wednesday, June 5, 2019 / Rules and Regulations
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
Pilatus Aircraft Ltd. has issued PC–6
Service Bulletin No. 55–004, dated July
2, 2018. The service information
contains procedures for inspecting the
left-hand and right-hand horizontal
stabilizer hinge bracket assemblies and,
if any discrepancies are found, repairing
or replacing any damaged rivets and
screws. Pilatus Aircraft Ltd. has also
issued PC–6 Service Bulletin No. 55–
002, Revision. No. 1, dated February 18,
2016. This service information contains
procedures for inspecting and repairing
the horizontal stabilizer attachment
hardware and installing four ‘‘DO NOT
PUSH’’ placards. This service
information is reasonably available
because the interested parties have
access to it through their normal course
of business or by the means identified
in the ADDRESSES section.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD will
affect 30 products of U.S. registry. The
FAA also estimates that it will take
about 9 work-hours per product to
comply with the inspection and placard
requirements of this AD. The average
labor rate is $85 per work-hour.
Required parts will cost about $200 per
product.
Based on these figures, the FAA
estimates the cost of the inspection and
placard requirements on U.S. operators
to be $28,950, or $965 per product.
In addition, the FAA estimates the
following to do any necessary follow-on
actions: Each rivet replacement will take
2 work-hours, fastener replacement will
take 3 work-hours, one hinge bracket
assembly replacement will take 9 workhours, and two hinge bracket assembly
replacements will take 15 work-hours.
The total estimated cost of parts will be
$10,000. The FAA has no way of
determining the number of products
that may need replacement.
jbell on DSK3GLQ082PROD with RULES
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
‘‘Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, section
44701: General requirements.’’ Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
16:38 Jun 04, 2019
Jkt 247001
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this AD
will not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This AD
will not have a substantial direct effect
on the States, on the relationship
between the national government and
the States, or on the distribution of
power and responsibilities among the
various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
the DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26,
1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Authority for This Rulemaking
VerDate Sep<11>2014
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
This AD is issued in accordance with
authority delegated by the Executive
Director, Aircraft Certification Service,
as authorized by FAA Order 8000.51C.
In accordance with that order, issuance
of ADs is normally a function of the
Compliance and Airworthiness
Division, but during this transition
period, the Executive Director has
delegated the authority to issue ADs
applicable to small airplanes, gliders,
balloons, airships, domestic business jet
transport airplanes, and associated
appliances to the Director of the Policy
and Innovation Division.
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
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Frm 00009
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
§ 39.13
25983
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
2019–10–07 Pilatus Aircraft Ltd.:
Amendment 39–19646; Docket No.
FAA–2018–1058; Product Identifier
2018–CE–051–AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective July 10, 2019.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Pilatus Aircraft Ltd.
Models PC–6, PC–6/350, PC–6/350–H1, PC–
6/350–H2, PC–6/A, PC–6/A–H1, PC–6/A–H2,
PC–6/B–H2, PC–6/B1–H2, PC–6/B2–H2, PC–
6/B2–H4, PC–6/C–H2, PC–6/C1–H2, PC–6–
H1, PC–6–H2 airplanes, all serial numbers,
certificated in any category.
Note 1 to paragraph (c): These airplanes
may also be identified as Fairchild Republic
Company airplanes, Fairchild Industries
airplanes, Fairchild Heli Porter airplanes, or
Fairchild-Hiller Corporation airplanes.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association of America
(ATA) Code 55: Stabilizers.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by mandatory
continuing airworthiness information (MCAI)
originated by an aviation authority of another
country to identify and correct an unsafe
condition on an aviation product. The MCAI
describes the unsafe condition as sheared or
missing rivets on the horizontal stabilizer
hinge bracket assemblies. The FAA is issuing
this AD to prevent failure of the primary
horizontal stabilizer load path, which could
lead to separation of the horizontal stabilizer
and result in loss of control of the airplane.
(f) Actions and Compliance
Unless already done, do the following
actions in paragraphs (f)(1) and (2).
(1) Within the next 100 hours time-inservice after July 10, 2019 (the effective date
of this AD) or within the next 12 months after
July 10, 2019 (the effective date of this AD),
whichever occurs first:
(i) Inspect the left-hand and the right-hand
horizontal stabilizer hinge bracket assemblies
for cracks, loose screws and rivets, sheared
rivets, missing rivets, and looseness of the
electrical bonding strap, and inspect the top
and bottom screws at each hinge bracket.
Repair or replace any parts with
discrepancies before further flight. You must
do the actions required by this paragraph by
following sections C through H of the
Accomplishment Instructions–Part 1–On
Aircraft in Pilatus Aircraft Ltd. PC–6 Service
Bulletin No. 55–004, dated July 2, 2018.
(ii) Install four ‘‘DO NOT PUSH’’ placards,
part number 110.71.06.847 or 110.71.06.848,
on the horizontal stabilizer by following
section G of the Accomplishment
Instructions—Aircraft in Pilatus Aircraft Ltd.
PC–6 Service Bulletin No. 55–002, Revision.
No. 1, dated February 18, 2016.
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05JNR1
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 108 / Wednesday, June 5, 2019 / Rules and Regulations
(2) After July 10, 2019 (the effective date
of this AD), do not install a horizontal
stabilizer on any airplane unless it has been
inspected as specified in paragraph (f)(1)(i) of
this AD and found to be free of discrepancies
or all discrepancies have been repaired or
replaced.
(g) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, Small Airplane
Standards Branch, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Send information to ATTN: Doug Rudolph,
Aerospace Engineer, FAA, Small Airplane
Standards Branch, 901 Locust, Room 301,
Kansas City, Missouri 64106; telephone:
(816) 329–4059; fax: (816) 329–4090; email:
doug.rudolph@faa.gov. Before using any
approved AMOC on any airplane to which
the AMOC applies, notify your appropriate
principal inspector (PI) in the FAA Flight
Standards District Office (FSDO), or lacking
a PI, your local FSDO.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any
requirement in this AD to obtain corrective
actions from a manufacturer, the action must
instead be accomplished using a method
approved by the Manager, Small Airplane
Standards Branch, FAA, or the European
Aviation Safety Agency (EASA).
jbell on DSK3GLQ082PROD with RULES
(h) Related Information
Refer to MCAI European Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA) AD No. 2018–0217, dated
October 10, 2018, for related information.
(i) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Pilatus Aircraft Ltd. PC–6 Service
Bulletin No. 55–002, Revision. No. 1, dated
February 18, 2016.
(ii) Pilatus Aircraft Ltd. PC–6 Service
Bulletin No. 55–004, dated July 2, 2018.
(3) For Pilatus Aircraft Ltd service
information identified in this AD, contact
PILATUS Aircraft Ltd., Customer Technical
Support (MCC), P.O. Box 992, CH–6371
Stans, Switzerland; phone: +41 (0)41 619 67
74; fax: +41 (0)41 619 67 73; email:
techsupport@pilatus-aircraft.com; internet:
https://www.pilatus-aircraft.com.
(4) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Policy and Innovation Division,
901 Locust, Kansas City, Missouri 64106. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (816) 329–4148. In
addition, you can access this service
information on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for and
locating Docket No. FAA–2018–1058.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:38 Jun 04, 2019
Jkt 247001
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2018–0916.
Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on May
23, 2019.
Melvin J. Johnson,
Aircraft Certification Service, Deputy
Director, Policy and Innovation Division,
AIR–601.
Examining the AD Docket
[FR Doc. 2019–11747 Filed 6–4–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2018–0916; Product
Identifier 2018–NE–33–AD; Amendment 39–
19643; AD 2019–10–04]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; BRP-Rotax
GmbH & Co KG Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
BRP-Rotax GmbH & Co KG (Rotax) 912
and 914 model engines. This AD was
prompted by power loss and engine
revolutions per minute (RPM) drop on
certain Rotax 912 and 914 model
engines due to a quality control
deficiency in the manufacturing process
of certain valve push-rod assemblies
resulting in partial wear on the rocker
arm ball socket and possible
malfunction of the valve. This AD
requires one-time inspection and,
depending on the findings, replacement
of the affected parts with parts eligible
for installation. We are issuing this AD
to address the unsafe condition on these
products.
DATES: This AD is effective July 10,
2019.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of July 10, 2019.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this final rule, contact BRPRotax GmbH & Co KG, Rotaxstrasse 1,
A–4623 Gunskirchen, Austria; phone:
+43 7246 601 0; fax: +43 7246 601 9130;
email: airworthiness@brp.com; internet:
www.flyrotax.com. You may view this
service information at the FAA, Engine
and Propeller Standards Branch, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803.
For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 781–238–
7759. It is also available on the internet
at https://www.regulations.gov by
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00010
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–
0916; or in person at Docket Operations
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this final rule,
the mandatory continuing airworthiness
information (MCAI), the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for
Docket Operations (phone: 800–647–
5527) is U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Wego Wang, Aerospace Engineer, ECO
Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781–
238–7134; fax: 781–238–7199; email:
wego.wang@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would
apply to certain Rotax 912 and 914
model engines. The NPRM published in
the Federal Register on November 6,
2018 (83 FR 55502). The NPRM was
prompted by power loss and engine
RPM drop on certain Rotax 912 and 914
model engines due to a quality control
deficiency in the manufacturing process
of certain valve push-rod assemblies
resulting in partial wear on the rocker
arm ball socket and possible
malfunction of the valve. The NPRM
proposed to require a one-time
inspection and, depending on the
findings, replacement of the affected
parts with parts eligible for installation.
We are issuing this AD to address the
unsafe condition on these products.
The European Union Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the
European Community, has issued EASA
AD 2017–0208, dated October 13, 2017
(referred to after this as ‘‘the MCAI’’), to
address the unsafe condition on these
products. The MCAI states:
Power loss and engine RPM drop have
been reported on Rotax 912/914 engines in
service. It has been determined that, due to
a quality control deficiency in the
manufacturing process of certain valve pushrod assemblies, manufactured between 08
June 2016 and 02 October 2017 inclusive,
partial wear on the rocker arm ball socket
E:\FR\FM\05JNR1.SGM
05JNR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 108 (Wednesday, June 5, 2019)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 25982-25984]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-11747]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2018-1058; Product Identifier 2018-CE-051-AD; Amendment
39-19646; AD 2019-10-07]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Pilatus Aircraft Ltd. Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
Pilatus Aircraft Ltd. Models PC-6, PC-6/350, PC-6/350-H1, PC-6/350-H2,
PC-6/A, PC-6/A-H1, PC-6/A-H2, PC-6/B-H2, PC-6/B1-H2, PC-6/B2-H2, PC-6/
B2-H4, PC-6/C-H2, PC-6/C1-H2, PC-6-H1, and PC-6-H2 airplanes. This AD
results from mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI)
issued by an aviation authority of another country to identify and
correct an unsafe condition on an aviation product. The MCAI describes
the unsafe condition as sheared or missing rivets on the horizontal
stabilizer hinge bracket assemblies. The FAA is issuing this AD to
require actions to address the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective July 10, 2019.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain publications listed in the AD as of July 10, 2019.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-
1058; or in person at Docket Operations, U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
For service information identified in this AD, contact PILATUS
Aircraft Ltd., Customer Technical Support (MCC), P.O. Box 992, CH-6371
Stans, Switzerland; phone: +41 (0)41 619 67 74; fax: +41 (0)41 619 67
73; email: aircraft.com">[email protected]aircraft.com; internet: https://
www.pilatus-aircraft.com. You may view this referenced service
information at the FAA, Policy and Innovation Division, 901 Locust,
Kansas City, Missouri 64106. For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call (816) 329-4148. It is also available on
the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for Docket No.
FAA-2018-1058.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Doug Rudolph, Aerospace Engineer, FAA,
Small Airplane Standards Branch, 901 Locust, Room 301, Kansas City,
Missouri 64106; telephone: (816) 329-4059; fax: (816) 329-4090; email:
[email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
The FAA issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14
CFR part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to Pilatus Aircraft Ltd.
Models PC-6, PC-6/350, PC-6/350-H1, PC-6/350-H2, PC-6/A, PC-6/A-H1, PC-
6/A-H2, PC-6/B-H2, PC-6/B1-H2, PC-6/B2-H2, PC-6/B2-H4, PC-6/C-H2, PC-6/
C1-H2, PC-6-H1, and PC-6-H2 airplanes. The NPRM was published in the
Federal Register on December 26, 2018 (83 FR 66175). The NPRM proposed
to correct an unsafe condition for the specified products and was based
on MCAI AD No. 2018-0217, dated October 10, 2018, issued by the
European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European Community. The MCAI states:
During a routine inspection, the rivets of the hinge bracket
assemblies on a Pilatus PC-6 were found to be sheared or missing.
Investigation results identified that this was most likely due to
application of too much force to the ends of the horizontal
stabilizer during ground handling.
This condition, if not detected and corrected, could lead to
failure of the primary horizontal stabilizer load path and
consequent separation of the horizontal stabilizer, possibly
resulting in loss of control of the aeroplane.
To address this potential unsafe condition, Pilatus Aircraft Ltd
issued the SB [service bulletin] to provide applicable inspection
instructions.
For the reasons described above, this [EASA] AD requires a one-
time inspection of the affected parts and the horizontal stabilizer
front spar attachment area and, depending on findings,
accomplishment of applicable corrective action(s). This [EASA] AD
also requires, before installation, inspection of, and, depending on
findings, corrective action(s) on, affected parts held as spare.
The amount of force to the ends of the horizontal stabilizer cannot
be quantified; however, fleet experience shows that repetitive pushing
or pulling on the horizontal stabilizer to move the airplane on the
ground can overload the rivets. Although a root cause could not be
determined, due to the severity of separation of a horizontal
stabilizer, EASA determined that the corrective actions should be
required for other airplanes of the same type design.
Pilatus Aircraft Ltd. had previously considered the small size of
the original ``DO NOT PUSH'' markings and the significant chance of the
markings being over-sprayed during a respray. As a result, Pilatus
Aircraft Ltd. issued a service bulletin to specify replacing the
smaller markings with new, larger placards. The FAA requires installing
these placards in this AD.
The MCAI can be found in the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov/document?D=FAA-2018-1058-0002.
Comments
The FAA gave the public the opportunity to participate in
developing this AD. The following presents the comment received on the
proposal and the FAA's response the comment.
Request To Add Omitted Section to Required Procedures
Pilatus Aircraft Ltd. requested that the FAA amend the required
actions to include section H of the Accomplishment Instructions in
Pilatus Aircraft Ltd. PC-6 Service Bulletin No. 55-004, dated July 2,
2018. The commenter notes that section H was omitted and should be
added to the final rule.
The FAA agrees with the commenter and has changed paragraph
(f)(1)(i) to include section H.
Conclusion
The FAA reviewed the relevant data, considered the comment
received, and determined that air safety and the public interest
require adopting the AD with the change described previously. The FAA
determined that this change is consistent with the intent that was
proposed in the NPRM for correcting the unsafe condition and does not
add any additional burden upon the public than was already proposed in
the NPRM. The FAA also determined that this change will not increase
the economic burden on any operator or increase the scope of the AD.
[[Page 25983]]
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
Pilatus Aircraft Ltd. has issued PC-6 Service Bulletin No. 55-004,
dated July 2, 2018. The service information contains procedures for
inspecting the left-hand and right-hand horizontal stabilizer hinge
bracket assemblies and, if any discrepancies are found, repairing or
replacing any damaged rivets and screws. Pilatus Aircraft Ltd. has also
issued PC-6 Service Bulletin No. 55-002, Revision. No. 1, dated
February 18, 2016. This service information contains procedures for
inspecting and repairing the horizontal stabilizer attachment hardware
and installing four ``DO NOT PUSH'' placards. This service information
is reasonably available because the interested parties have access to
it through their normal course of business or by the means identified
in the ADDRESSES section.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD will affect 30 products of U.S.
registry. The FAA also estimates that it will take about 9 work-hours
per product to comply with the inspection and placard requirements of
this AD. The average labor rate is $85 per work-hour. Required parts
will cost about $200 per product.
Based on these figures, the FAA estimates the cost of the
inspection and placard requirements on U.S. operators to be $28,950, or
$965 per product.
In addition, the FAA estimates the following to do any necessary
follow-on actions: Each rivet replacement will take 2 work-hours,
fastener replacement will take 3 work-hours, one hinge bracket assembly
replacement will take 9 work-hours, and two hinge bracket assembly
replacements will take 15 work-hours. The total estimated cost of parts
will be $10,000. The FAA has no way of determining the number of
products that may need replacement.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
This AD is issued in accordance with authority delegated by the
Executive Director, Aircraft Certification Service, as authorized by
FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance with that order, issuance of ADs is
normally a function of the Compliance and Airworthiness Division, but
during this transition period, the Executive Director has delegated the
authority to issue ADs applicable to small airplanes, gliders,
balloons, airships, domestic business jet transport airplanes, and
associated appliances to the Director of the Policy and Innovation
Division.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
2019-10-07 Pilatus Aircraft Ltd.: Amendment 39-19646; Docket No.
FAA-2018-1058; Product Identifier 2018-CE-051-AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective July 10, 2019.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Pilatus Aircraft Ltd. Models PC-6, PC-6/350,
PC-6/350-H1, PC-6/350-H2, PC-6/A, PC-6/A-H1, PC-6/A-H2, PC-6/B-H2,
PC-6/B1-H2, PC-6/B2-H2, PC-6/B2-H4, PC-6/C-H2, PC-6/C1-H2, PC-6-H1,
PC-6-H2 airplanes, all serial numbers, certificated in any category.
Note 1 to paragraph (c): These airplanes may also be identified
as Fairchild Republic Company airplanes, Fairchild Industries
airplanes, Fairchild Heli Porter airplanes, or Fairchild-Hiller
Corporation airplanes.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association of America (ATA) Code 55: Stabilizers.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by mandatory continuing airworthiness
information (MCAI) originated by an aviation authority of another
country to identify and correct an unsafe condition on an aviation
product. The MCAI describes the unsafe condition as sheared or
missing rivets on the horizontal stabilizer hinge bracket
assemblies. The FAA is issuing this AD to prevent failure of the
primary horizontal stabilizer load path, which could lead to
separation of the horizontal stabilizer and result in loss of
control of the airplane.
(f) Actions and Compliance
Unless already done, do the following actions in paragraphs
(f)(1) and (2).
(1) Within the next 100 hours time-in-service after July 10,
2019 (the effective date of this AD) or within the next 12 months
after July 10, 2019 (the effective date of this AD), whichever
occurs first:
(i) Inspect the left-hand and the right-hand horizontal
stabilizer hinge bracket assemblies for cracks, loose screws and
rivets, sheared rivets, missing rivets, and looseness of the
electrical bonding strap, and inspect the top and bottom screws at
each hinge bracket. Repair or replace any parts with discrepancies
before further flight. You must do the actions required by this
paragraph by following sections C through H of the Accomplishment
Instructions-Part 1-On Aircraft in Pilatus Aircraft Ltd. PC-6
Service Bulletin No. 55-004, dated July 2, 2018.
(ii) Install four ``DO NOT PUSH'' placards, part number
110.71.06.847 or 110.71.06.848, on the horizontal stabilizer by
following section G of the Accomplishment Instructions--Aircraft in
Pilatus Aircraft Ltd. PC-6 Service Bulletin No. 55-002, Revision.
No. 1, dated February 18, 2016.
[[Page 25984]]
(2) After July 10, 2019 (the effective date of this AD), do not
install a horizontal stabilizer on any airplane unless it has been
inspected as specified in paragraph (f)(1)(i) of this AD and found
to be free of discrepancies or all discrepancies have been repaired
or replaced.
(g) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
Small Airplane Standards Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR
39.19. Send information to ATTN: Doug Rudolph, Aerospace Engineer,
FAA, Small Airplane Standards Branch, 901 Locust, Room 301, Kansas
City, Missouri 64106; telephone: (816) 329-4059; fax: (816) 329-
4090; email: [email protected]. Before using any approved AMOC on
any airplane to which the AMOC applies, notify your appropriate
principal inspector (PI) in the FAA Flight Standards District Office
(FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local FSDO.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any requirement in this AD
to obtain corrective actions from a manufacturer, the action must
instead be accomplished using a method approved by the Manager,
Small Airplane Standards Branch, FAA, or the European Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA).
(h) Related Information
Refer to MCAI European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD No.
2018-0217, dated October 10, 2018, for related information.
(i) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Pilatus Aircraft Ltd. PC-6 Service Bulletin No. 55-002,
Revision. No. 1, dated February 18, 2016.
(ii) Pilatus Aircraft Ltd. PC-6 Service Bulletin No. 55-004,
dated July 2, 2018.
(3) For Pilatus Aircraft Ltd service information identified in
this AD, contact PILATUS Aircraft Ltd., Customer Technical Support
(MCC), P.O. Box 992, CH-6371 Stans, Switzerland; phone: +41 (0)41
619 67 74; fax: +41 (0)41 619 67 73; email: aircraft.com">[email protected]aircraft.com; internet: https://www.pilatus-aircraft.com.
(4) You may view this service information at the FAA, Policy and
Innovation Division, 901 Locust, Kansas City, Missouri 64106. For
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
(816) 329-4148. In addition, you can access this service information
on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and
locating Docket No. FAA-2018-1058.
(5) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on May 23, 2019.
Melvin J. Johnson,
Aircraft Certification Service, Deputy Director, Policy and Innovation
Division, AIR-601.
[FR Doc. 2019-11747 Filed 6-4-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P