Streamlining Surety Bond Guarantee Program, 25496-25497 [2019-11509]
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25496
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 106 / Monday, June 3, 2019 / Proposed Rules
feasibility of weaponizing commercially
available products containing
ammonium nitrate before establishing a
threshold percentage and quantity of
ammonium nitrate that would be subject
to regulation. DHS entered into an
interagency agreement with the
Department of Energy (DOE) on July 12,
2012 to obtain the technical expertise of
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL) and
to perform testing and collect data on
the feasibility of weaponizing
commercially available products,
chemicals, and mixtures containing
ammonium nitrate. The Department
initiated this activity to inform both the
Ammonium Nitrate Security Program
rulemaking and other DHS bombing
prevention and chemical security
initiatives.
SNL performed a literature review to
determine areas in need of technical
assessments. SNL then designed
technical assessments to determine the
effects of total mass, physical form, and
dilution on the detonability of
ammonium nitrate mixtures using
materials and under conditions realistic
to terrorism bomb design or otherwise
favorable to support detonation. SNL’s
technical assessments and results were
reviewed on two occasions by a panel
of subject matter experts, which
included Federal employees from the
Department of Homeland Security, the
Department of Justice, the Department
of Defense, the Department of State, and
the Office of the Director of National
Intelligence. SNL then produced a final
technical report detailing the technical
assessment test plans, performance,
data, and a summary of the review and
assessment of technical data performed
by the panel.
The SNL test results showed that
formulations of ammonium nitrate and
pre-fabricated ammonium nitrate
mixtures with various fuels would
detonate with one pound of ammonium
nitrate, the lowest mass tested. The
results also showed that a minimum
concentration level of 15% ammonium
nitrate diluted with dolomite in a
mixture containing a fuel detonated and
that dilutions of ammonium sulfate
detonated at a concentration level of
25% ammonium nitrate. When
presented with the results of the testing,
the panel of subject matter experts
concluded that mixtures containing one
pound of ammonium nitrate were
detonable on the test diagnostics and
that a minimum detonable level of 10%
ammonium nitrate by weight could be
technically defended, providing a small
margin of safety beyond the 15% level,
which showed a weak detonation.
The Department believes that release
of SNL’s final report will provide
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16:08 May 31, 2019
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important information to those who
manufacture, store, process, or engage in
other transactions involving ammonium
nitrate. The Department is releasing
SNL’s final report in a redacted format
to protect information that could
reasonably be expected to harm national
security and/or endanger individuals’
lives or physical safety because it could
allow adversaries to develop effective,
optimized improvised explosive devices
(IEDs).
Public Participation
As noted, the SNL technical report
was developed to contribute to the
Department’s body of knowledge on the
detonability of ammonium nitrate and
to inform the rulemaking process. The
Department is therefore adding the
report to the public docket for the
proposed rule and is requesting
comment from the public on the report
and its potential application to the
proposed definition of ammonium
nitrate. The Department is specifically
requesting comment on the scientific
methodology and test plans SNL
employed, technical data generated by
SNL and test results, and factors
affecting detonability thresholds. The
Department would also like comment
on the appropriateness of the proposed
ammonium nitrate definition in light of
the newly available evidence in the
report, such as whether the report
supports changes to the proposed
mixture and weight thresholds, and the
potential economic impacts of any
changes to the proposed definition.
Comments that will provide the most
assistance to the Department will refer
to a specific section, appendix, figure,
and/or table of the technical report,
explain the reason for any comments,
and include other information or
authority that supports such comments.
This Notice is issued under the
authority of 6 U.S.C. 488a.
Dated: May 28, 2019.
David Wulf,
Director, Infrastructure Security Compliance
Division, Infrastructure Security Division,
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security
Agency, Department of Homeland Security.
[FR Doc. 2019–11493 Filed 5–31–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9110–9P–P
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SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
13 CFR Part 115
[Docket No. SBA–2019–0001]
RIN 3245–AH08
Streamlining Surety Bond Guarantee
Program
U.S. Small Business
Administration.
ACTION: Advance notice of proposed
rulemaking.
AGENCY:
The U.S. Small Business
Administration (SBA) is soliciting
comments from the public on
identifying which of SBA’s regulations
relating to SBA’s Surety Bond Guarantee
Program (SBG) should be repealed,
replaced, or modified because they are
obsolete, unnecessary, ineffective, or
burdensome. SBA is also soliciting
comments from the public on how SBA
can improve the surety bond products,
procedures, forms, and reporting
requirements of the SBG Program.
DATES: Comments must be received on
or before August 2, 2019.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
identified by RIN 3245–AH08, docket
number [SBA–2019–0001] by any of the
following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Mail: Jermanne Perry, Management
Analyst, Office of Surety Guarantees,
U.S. Small Business Administration,
409 3rd Street SW, 8th floor,
Washington, DC 20416.
• Hand Delivery/Courier: Jermanne
Perry, Management Analyst, Office of
Surety Guarantees, U.S. Small Business
Administration, 409 3rd Street SW, 8th
floor, Washington, DC 20416.
All comments will be posted on
https://www.regulations.gov. If you wish
to submit confidential business
information (CBI) as defined in the User
Notice at https://www.regulations.gov,
please submit the information to
Jermanne Perry, Management Analyst,
Office of Surety Guarantees, U.S. Small
Business Administration, 409 3rd Street
SW, 8th Floor, Washington, DC 20416,
or send an email to Jermanne.perry@
sba.gov. Highlight the information that
you consider to be CBI and explain why
you believe SBA should hold this
information as confidential. SBA will
review the information and make the
final determination on whether it will
publish the information.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Jermanne Perry, Management Analyst,
Office of Surety Guarantees, at (202)
401–8275 or Jermanne.perry@sba.gov.
SUMMARY:
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 106 / Monday, June 3, 2019 / Proposed Rules
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SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. General Information
The U.S. Small Business
Administration (SBA) guarantees bid,
payment, and performance bonds for
small and emerging contractors who
cannot obtain surety bonds through
regular commercial channels. SBA’s
guarantee, authorized pursuant to Part B
of Title IV of the Small Business
Investment Act of 1958, 15 U.S.C. 694a
et seq., gives Sureties an incentive to
provide bonding for small businesses
and, thereby, assists small businesses in
obtaining greater access to contracting
opportunities. SBA’s guarantee is an
agreement between a Surety and SBA
that SBA will assume a certain
percentage of the Surety’s loss should a
contractor default on the underlying
contract. SBA is authorized to guarantee
a Surety for a contract up to $6.5 million
and, with the certification of a
contracting officer of a Federal agency,
up to $10 million. For more information
about SBA’s Surety Bond Guarantee
Program, see https://www.sba.gov/
funding-programs/surety-bonds.
The regulations governing the Surety
Bond Guarantee (SBG) Program are
codified in 13 CFR part 115: Subpart A
of part 115 contains provisions that
apply to all surety bond guarantees;
subpart B contains provisions that apply
to the bond guarantees subject to prior
approval by SBA; and subpart C
contains provisions that apply to the
bond guarantees that Preferred Surety
Bond Sureties may issue under
delegated authority. SBA is inviting
comments from the public on
identifying which of these regulations
should be repealed, replaced, or
modified because they are obsolete,
unnecessary, ineffective, or
burdensome. (In 2017, SBA published a
similar request that covered all the
agency’s programs and regulations, see
82 FR 38618 (August 15, 2017), but SBA
received no comments on part 115. By
focusing only on the SBG Program, SBA
believes that this request is more likely
to receive the attention of interested
parties.) In addition, SBA is interested
in receiving comments from the public
on how SBA can improve the surety
bond products, procedures, forms, and
reporting requirements of the SBG
Program.
SBA is also considering whether to
make changes to certain specific
regulations and invites comments from
the public on these issues. For example,
SBA has received requests from Prior
Approval Sureties to change the criteria
in § 115.30(d)(2) for using the Quick
Bond Guarantee Application and
Agreement (SBA Form 990A), including
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16:08 May 31, 2019
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increasing the maximum contract
amount of $400,000, the maximum
contract period of 12 months, the $1,000
per day limit on liquidated damages,
and eliminating the prohibition against
contracts involving demolition.
In addition, under § 115.14(a)(3), a
contractor loses eligibility for future
SBA assistance if the Surety has
established a claim reserve of at least
$1,000 for an outstanding SBAguarantee bond. SBA is considering
whether the claim reserve amount is set
at the correct amount to mitigate future
risk and, if not, what the amount should
be. SBA is also considering whether the
regulations that set the minimum
amount for collecting or refunding the
Principal and Surety guarantee fees,
including §§ 115.32(d)(2) and (3) and
115.67(a) and (b), should be changed by
increasing the amount from the current
$40.
II. List of Questions for Commenters
The list of questions below is meant
to assist in the formulation of public
comments and is not intended to restrict
the issues that may be addressed. SBA
requests that commenters identify the
specific regulation at issue and explain,
in as much detail as possible, why the
regulation should be streamlined,
expanded, or repealed, including
estimated cost savings and benefits to
small businesses and other stakeholders.
1. Are there regulations in 13 CFR
part 115 that have become unnecessary
or ineffective and, if so, what are they?
2. Are there regulations in 13 CFR
part 115 that can be repealed without
impairing SBA’s Surety Bond Guarantee
Program and, if so, what are they?
3. Are there regulations in 13 CFR
part 115 that have become outdated and,
if so, how can they be modernized to
better accomplish their regulatory
objectives?
4. Are there regulations in 13 CFR
part 115 that are still necessary, but
which have not operated as well as
expected such that a modified approach
is justified, and what is that approach?
5. Are there regulations or regulatory
processes in 13 CFR part 115 that are
too complicated or could be streamlined
to achieve regulatory objectives more
efficiently?
6. Are there any technological
developments that can be leveraged to
modify, streamline, or repeal any
existing regulatory requirements in 13
CFR part 115?
7. Should SBA make changes to any
of the criteria set forth in § 115.30(d)(2)
under which a Prior Approval Surety
may use the Quick Bond Guarantee
Application and Agreement (SBA Form
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25497
990A)? If yes, describe the change and
provide the reason for your response.
8. Under § 115.14(a)(3), a contractor
(and its affiliates) loses eligibility for
further SBA bond guarantees if the
Surety has established a claim reserve
for an SBA-guaranteed bond of at least
$1,000. Should SBA change the claim
reserve amount? If so, describe the
change and provide the reasons for your
response.
9. Should SBA increase the minimum
amount for collecting or refunding
Principal and Surety guarantee fees
from $40? If yes, what should the
amount be? Please provide reasons for
your response.
10. In addition to the types of bonds
that are currently offered through the
SBG Program, are there any other surety
bond products that you would like SBA
to offer through its SBG Program that
would assist small businesses in need of
government assistance? If so, describe
the product and how it would benefit
small businesses.
Interested parties are invited to
provide any other comments that they
may have relating to the concerns
described in this advance notice of
proposed rulemaking. We ask that you
provide a brief justification for any
suggested changes.
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 692, 694 and 695; Sec.
12079, Pub. L. 110–246, 122 Stat. 1651; E.O.
13771; E.O. 13777.
Dated: May 23, 2019.
Christopher M. Pilkerton,
Acting Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2019–11509 Filed 5–31–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8026–03–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 71
[Docket No. FAA–2019–0347; Airspace
Docket No. 19–AEA–6]
RIN 2120–AA66
Proposed Establishment of Class E
Airspace; Cortland, Elmira, Ithaca, and
Endicott, NY
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
This action proposes to
establish Class E airspace extending
upward from 700 feet above the surface
at Cortland County Airport-Chase Field,
Cortland, NY, Elmira/Corning Regional
Airport, Elmira/Corning, NY, Ithaca
SUMMARY:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 106 (Monday, June 3, 2019)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 25496-25497]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-11509]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
13 CFR Part 115
[Docket No. SBA-2019-0001]
RIN 3245-AH08
Streamlining Surety Bond Guarantee Program
AGENCY: U.S. Small Business Administration.
ACTION: Advance notice of proposed rulemaking.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) is soliciting
comments from the public on identifying which of SBA's regulations
relating to SBA's Surety Bond Guarantee Program (SBG) should be
repealed, replaced, or modified because they are obsolete, unnecessary,
ineffective, or burdensome. SBA is also soliciting comments from the
public on how SBA can improve the surety bond products, procedures,
forms, and reporting requirements of the SBG Program.
DATES: Comments must be received on or before August 2, 2019.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by RIN 3245-AH08, docket
number [SBA-2019-0001] by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Mail: Jermanne Perry, Management Analyst, Office of Surety
Guarantees, U.S. Small Business Administration, 409 3rd Street SW, 8th
floor, Washington, DC 20416.
Hand Delivery/Courier: Jermanne Perry, Management Analyst,
Office of Surety Guarantees, U.S. Small Business Administration, 409
3rd Street SW, 8th floor, Washington, DC 20416.
All comments will be posted on https://www.regulations.gov. If you
wish to submit confidential business information (CBI) as defined in
the User Notice at https://www.regulations.gov, please submit the
information to Jermanne Perry, Management Analyst, Office of Surety
Guarantees, U.S. Small Business Administration, 409 3rd Street SW, 8th
Floor, Washington, DC 20416, or send an email to
[email protected]. Highlight the information that you consider to
be CBI and explain why you believe SBA should hold this information as
confidential. SBA will review the information and make the final
determination on whether it will publish the information.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jermanne Perry, Management Analyst,
Office of Surety Guarantees, at (202) 401-8275 or
[email protected].
[[Page 25497]]
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. General Information
The U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) guarantees bid,
payment, and performance bonds for small and emerging contractors who
cannot obtain surety bonds through regular commercial channels. SBA's
guarantee, authorized pursuant to Part B of Title IV of the Small
Business Investment Act of 1958, 15 U.S.C. 694a et seq., gives Sureties
an incentive to provide bonding for small businesses and, thereby,
assists small businesses in obtaining greater access to contracting
opportunities. SBA's guarantee is an agreement between a Surety and SBA
that SBA will assume a certain percentage of the Surety's loss should a
contractor default on the underlying contract. SBA is authorized to
guarantee a Surety for a contract up to $6.5 million and, with the
certification of a contracting officer of a Federal agency, up to $10
million. For more information about SBA's Surety Bond Guarantee
Program, see https://www.sba.gov/funding-programs/surety-bonds.
The regulations governing the Surety Bond Guarantee (SBG) Program
are codified in 13 CFR part 115: Subpart A of part 115 contains
provisions that apply to all surety bond guarantees; subpart B contains
provisions that apply to the bond guarantees subject to prior approval
by SBA; and subpart C contains provisions that apply to the bond
guarantees that Preferred Surety Bond Sureties may issue under
delegated authority. SBA is inviting comments from the public on
identifying which of these regulations should be repealed, replaced, or
modified because they are obsolete, unnecessary, ineffective, or
burdensome. (In 2017, SBA published a similar request that covered all
the agency's programs and regulations, see 82 FR 38618 (August 15,
2017), but SBA received no comments on part 115. By focusing only on
the SBG Program, SBA believes that this request is more likely to
receive the attention of interested parties.) In addition, SBA is
interested in receiving comments from the public on how SBA can improve
the surety bond products, procedures, forms, and reporting requirements
of the SBG Program.
SBA is also considering whether to make changes to certain specific
regulations and invites comments from the public on these issues. For
example, SBA has received requests from Prior Approval Sureties to
change the criteria in Sec. 115.30(d)(2) for using the Quick Bond
Guarantee Application and Agreement (SBA Form 990A), including
increasing the maximum contract amount of $400,000, the maximum
contract period of 12 months, the $1,000 per day limit on liquidated
damages, and eliminating the prohibition against contracts involving
demolition.
In addition, under Sec. 115.14(a)(3), a contractor loses
eligibility for future SBA assistance if the Surety has established a
claim reserve of at least $1,000 for an outstanding SBA-guarantee bond.
SBA is considering whether the claim reserve amount is set at the
correct amount to mitigate future risk and, if not, what the amount
should be. SBA is also considering whether the regulations that set the
minimum amount for collecting or refunding the Principal and Surety
guarantee fees, including Sec. Sec. 115.32(d)(2) and (3) and 115.67(a)
and (b), should be changed by increasing the amount from the current
$40.
II. List of Questions for Commenters
The list of questions below is meant to assist in the formulation
of public comments and is not intended to restrict the issues that may
be addressed. SBA requests that commenters identify the specific
regulation at issue and explain, in as much detail as possible, why the
regulation should be streamlined, expanded, or repealed, including
estimated cost savings and benefits to small businesses and other
stakeholders.
1. Are there regulations in 13 CFR part 115 that have become
unnecessary or ineffective and, if so, what are they?
2. Are there regulations in 13 CFR part 115 that can be repealed
without impairing SBA's Surety Bond Guarantee Program and, if so, what
are they?
3. Are there regulations in 13 CFR part 115 that have become
outdated and, if so, how can they be modernized to better accomplish
their regulatory objectives?
4. Are there regulations in 13 CFR part 115 that are still
necessary, but which have not operated as well as expected such that a
modified approach is justified, and what is that approach?
5. Are there regulations or regulatory processes in 13 CFR part 115
that are too complicated or could be streamlined to achieve regulatory
objectives more efficiently?
6. Are there any technological developments that can be leveraged
to modify, streamline, or repeal any existing regulatory requirements
in 13 CFR part 115?
7. Should SBA make changes to any of the criteria set forth in
Sec. 115.30(d)(2) under which a Prior Approval Surety may use the
Quick Bond Guarantee Application and Agreement (SBA Form 990A)? If yes,
describe the change and provide the reason for your response.
8. Under Sec. 115.14(a)(3), a contractor (and its affiliates)
loses eligibility for further SBA bond guarantees if the Surety has
established a claim reserve for an SBA-guaranteed bond of at least
$1,000. Should SBA change the claim reserve amount? If so, describe the
change and provide the reasons for your response.
9. Should SBA increase the minimum amount for collecting or
refunding Principal and Surety guarantee fees from $40? If yes, what
should the amount be? Please provide reasons for your response.
10. In addition to the types of bonds that are currently offered
through the SBG Program, are there any other surety bond products that
you would like SBA to offer through its SBG Program that would assist
small businesses in need of government assistance? If so, describe the
product and how it would benefit small businesses.
Interested parties are invited to provide any other comments that
they may have relating to the concerns described in this advance notice
of proposed rulemaking. We ask that you provide a brief justification
for any suggested changes.
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 692, 694 and 695; Sec. 12079, Pub. L. 110-
246, 122 Stat. 1651; E.O. 13771; E.O. 13777.
Dated: May 23, 2019.
Christopher M. Pilkerton,
Acting Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2019-11509 Filed 5-31-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8026-03-P