Airworthiness Directives; Bell Helicopter Textron Canada Limited Helicopters, 22697-22699 [2019-10305]
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 97 / Monday, May 20, 2019 / Rules and Regulations
a total cost of $680 per helicopter and
$126,480 for the U.S. fleet.
According to Bell’s service
information some of the costs of this AD
may be covered under warranty, thereby
reducing the cost impact on affected
individuals. We do not control warranty
coverage by Bell. Accordingly, we have
included all costs in our cost estimate.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
khammond on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with RULES
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends part 39 of the Federal
15:55 May 17, 2019
Jkt 247001
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as
follows:
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by
removing Airworthiness Directive (AD)
2018–17–01, Amendment 39–19355 (83
FR 42205) and adding the following
new AD:
■
2019–09–02 Bell Helicopter Textron, Inc.
(Bell): Amendment 39–19636; Docket
No. FAA–2018–0953; Product Identifier
2018–SW–079–AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD is effective June 4, 2019.
(b) Affected ADs
This AD replaces AD 2018–17–01,
Amendment 39–19355 (83 FR 42205, August
21, 2018).
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Bell Model 212, 412,
412CF, and 412EP helicopters, certificated in
any category, with an engine oil check valve
part number (P/N) 209–062–520–001 or fuel
check valve P/N 209–062–607–001
manufactured by Circor Aerospace, marked
‘‘Circle Seal’’ and with a manufacturing date
code of ‘‘10/11’’ (October 2011) through ‘‘03/
15’’ (March 2015), except a check valve
marked ‘‘TQL’’ next to the manufacturing
date code, installed.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)/
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America
Codes: 7900 Engine Oil System and 2800
Aircraft Fuel System.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as a
cracked or leaking check valve, which could
result in loss of lubrication or fuel to the
engine, failure of the engine or a fire, and
subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
(f) Compliance
(g) Required Actions
(1) Within 25 hours time-in-service,
replace each fuel check valve and each
engine oil check valve.
(2) After the effective date of this AD, do
not install on any helicopter a check valve P/
N 209–062–520–001 or P/N 209–062–607–
001 manufactured by Circor Aerospace,
marked ‘‘Circle Seal’’ and with a
manufacturing date code of ‘‘10/11’’ (October
2011) through ‘‘03/15’’ (March 2015), except
for a check valve marked ‘‘TQL’’ next to the
manufacturing date code.
Frm 00005
(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, DSCO Branch, FAA, has
the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD,
if requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the certification office,
send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (i) of this AD.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(i) Related Information
For more information about this AD,
contact Jurgen E. Priester, Aviation Safety
Engineer, DSCO Branch, Compliance &
Airworthiness Division, FAA, 10101
Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177;
telephone (817) 222–5159; email
jurgen.e.priester@faa.gov.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on May 1,
2019.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2019–10310 Filed 5–17–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2018–0740; Product
Identifier 2016–SW–045–AD; Amendment
39–19631; AD 2019–08–10]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Bell
Helicopter Textron Canada Limited
Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for Bell
Helicopter Textron Canada Limited
(Bell) Model 206A, 206B, 206L, 206L–1,
206L–3, 206L–4, and 407 helicopters.
This AD requires inspecting and
cleaning the oil supply restrictor
(restrictor) to the freewheel assembly.
This AD was prompted by reports of a
blocked oil line restrictor in the
freewheel lubrication system. The
actions of this AD are intended to
address an unsafe condition on these
products.
SUMMARY:
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
PO 00000
22697
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
DATES:
This AD is effective June 24,
2019.
E:\FR\FM\20MYR1.SGM
20MYR1
22698
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 97 / Monday, May 20, 2019 / Rules and Regulations
For service information
identified in this final rule, contact Bell
Helicopter Textron Canada Limited,
12,800 Rue de l’Avenir, Mirabel, Quebec
J7J1R4; telephone (450) 437–2862 or
(800) 363–8023; fax (450) 433–0272; or
at https://www.bellcustomer.com/files/.
You may review the referenced service
information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region,
10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N–321,
Fort Worth, TX 76177.
ADDRESSES:
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–
0740; or in person at Docket Operations
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this AD, the
Transport Canada AD, the economic
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
Docket Operations (phone: 800–647–
5527) is U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
David Hatfield, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Safety Management Section,
Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA,
10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX
76177; telephone (817) 222–5110; email
david.hatfield@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
khammond on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with RULES
Discussion
On August 21, 2018, at 83 FR 42232,
the Federal Register published our
notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM),
which proposed to amend 14 CFR part
39 by adding an AD that would apply
to Bell Model 206A, 206B, 206L, 206L–
1, 206L–3, 206L–4, and 407 helicopters.
The NPRM proposed to require
inspecting and cleaning the freewheel
oil supply system, and if there is
blockage in the restrictor, disassembling
and inspecting the freewheel assembly
for condition and wear. Additionally,
for Model 206A, 206B, 206L, 206L–1,
206L–3, and 206L–4 helicopters, the
NPRM proposed to require replacing the
reducer with a filter, part number 50–
075–1. The proposed requirements were
intended to detect blockage in the
restrictor, which could cause failure of
the freewheel assembly, failure of the
main rotor mast, and subsequent loss of
control of the helicopter.
The NPRM was prompted by
Transport Canada AD No. CF–2016–13,
dated May 2, 2016 (AD No. CF–2016–
13), issued by Transport Canada, which
VerDate Sep<11>2014
15:55 May 17, 2019
Jkt 247001
is the aviation authority for Canada, to
correct an unsafe condition for Bell
Model 206A, 206B, 206L, 206L–1,
206L–3, 206L–4, and 407 helicopters.
Transport Canada advises that they have
received two reports of torsional
overload failure of the main rotor mast
caused by a blocked restrictor in the
freewheel lubrication system. Transport
Canada states the restrictor may become
contaminated during maintenance,
causing blockage. Transport Canada
further states that a blocked restrictor
could cause the freewheel assembly to
malfunction and result in failure of the
main rotor mast and loss of control of
the helicopter.
Additionally, the Canadian AD
advises that although certain later
versions of these helicopters are
equipped with a filter in the freewheel
lubrication system that is designed to
trap contaminants and prevent blockage
of the restrictor, installation of the filter
does not guarantee the restrictor will
remain free of contaminants. According
to Transport Canada, one occurrence of
restrictor blockage resulted from
contaminants being introduced
downstream from the filter, which
subsequently caused failure of the
freewheel assembly. For these reasons,
AD No. CF–2016–13 requires inspecting
and cleaning the restrictors and filters,
and depending on helicopter model,
replacing the reducer with a filter.
Additionally, AD No. CF–2016–13
requires a repetitive on-condition
cleaning and inspection of the freewheel
oil supply system.
The NPRM stated the incorrect date of
May 16, 2016, for AD No. CF–2016–13.
The correct issue date is May 2, 2016.
We have corrected the date throughout
this Final Rule.
In addition, the ‘‘Costs of
Compliance’’ section in the preamble of
the NPRM incorrectly provides the
estimated cost ‘‘per inspection cycle.’’
However, the inspection and cleaning
requirements are one-time requirements.
‘‘Per inspection cycle’’ has been
removed in this section of the Final
Rule. In this regard, we have added a
section titled ‘‘Differences Between this
AD and the Transport Canada AD’’ to
this Final Rule to advise that the
Transport Canada AD contains
repetitive requirements and this AD
does not.
FAA’s Determination
These helicopters have been approved
by the aviation authority of Canada and
are approved for operation in the United
States. Pursuant to our bilateral
agreement with Canada, Transport
Canada, its technical representative, has
notified us of the unsafe condition
described in its AD. We are issuing this
AD because we evaluated all of the
information provided by Transport
Canada and determined the unsafe
condition exists and is likely to exist or
develop on other helicopters of these
same type designs and that air safety
and the public interest require adopting
the AD requirements as proposed.
Differences Between This AD and the
Transport Canada AD
The Transport Canada AD includes a
repetitive on-condition cleaning and
inspection of the freewheel oil supply
system any time the freewheel oil
supply system is opened upstream of
the restrictor. This AD does not require
this type of repetitive on-condition
cleaning and inspection because it
could be difficult to track.
Related Service Information
Bell has issued Alert Service Bulletin
(ASB) 206–14–132 for Model 206A/B
and TH–67 helicopters; ASB 206L–14–
174 for Model 206L, 206L–1, 206L–3,
and 206L–4 helicopters; and ASB 407–
14–106 for Model 407 helicopters. Each
ASB is Revision A and dated February
9, 2016. This service information
specifies removing, cleaning, inspecting,
and reinstalling certain freewheel
assembly components. ASB 206–14–132
and ASB 206L–14–174 also contain
procedures for replacing the reducer
with a filter if not already installed.
Comments
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 2,227
helicopters of U.S. Registry. We estimate
that operators may incur the following
costs in order to comply with this AD.
At an average labor rate of $85 per
work-hour, inspecting and cleaning the
freewheel oil supply system requires
about 1 work-hour, for a cost per
helicopter of $85 and $189,295 for the
U.S. fleet.
If required, inspecting the freewheel
assembly requires about 1 work-hour,
for a cost per helicopter of $85.
If required, replacing a restrictor with
a filter requires about 1 work-hour and
required parts cost $125, for a cost per
helicopter of $210.
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD, but
we did not receive any comments on the
NPRM.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
PO 00000
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
E:\FR\FM\20MYR1.SGM
20MYR1
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 97 / Monday, May 20, 2019 / Rules and Regulations
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
helicopters identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
khammond on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with RULES
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
15:55 May 17, 2019
Jkt 247001
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
2019–08–10 Bell Helicopter Textron
Canada Limited (Bell): Amendment 39–
19631; Docket No. FAA–2018–0740;
Product Identifier 2016–SW–045–AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Bell Model 206A, 206B,
206L, 206L–1, 206L–3, 206L–4, and 407
helicopters, certificated in any category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as a
blocked oil line restrictor. This condition
could cause failure of the freewheel
assembly, which could result in failure of the
main rotor mast and subsequent loss of
control of the helicopter.
(c) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective June 24, 2019.
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each
action required by this AD within the
specified compliance time unless it has
already been accomplished prior to that time.
(e) Required Actions
Within 100 hours time-in-service:
(1) For all helicopters:
(i) Inspect the oil line restrictor for
blockage. If there is any blockage in the
restrictor, before further flight, inspect the
freewheel assembly clutch, inner shaft, outer
shaft, forward seal, cap, and bearings for
wear, corrosion, nicks, scratches, and cracks;
the splines for wear, cracks, chipped teeth,
and broken teeth; the housing for flaking; and
for free rotation and engagement of the clutch
and bearing. If there is any damage that
exceeds allowable limits or if the clutch or
bearing does not engage or freely rotate,
before further flight, repair or replace the
freewheel assembly.
(ii) Clean, inspect, and flush each removed
fitting, restrictor, tube, hose, and filter with
dry cleaning solvent. Do not approve for
return to service until each restrictor is free
from contamination.
(2) For Model 206A, 206B, 206L, 206L–1,
206L–3, and 206L–4 helicopters with a
reducer, replace the reducer with a filter part
number 50–075–1.
(f) Special Flight Permits
Special flight permits are prohibited.
(g) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management
Section, Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA,
may approve AMOCs for this AD. Send your
proposal to: David Hatfield, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Safety Management Section,
Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA, 10101
Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177;
telephone (817) 222–5110; email 9-ASWFTW-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14
CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that
you notify your principal inspector, or
PO 00000
Frm 00007
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
22699
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office, before
operating any aircraft complying with this
AD through an AMOC.
(h) Additional Information
(1) Bell Helicopter Alert Service Bulletin
(ASB) 206–14–132, ASB 206L–14–174, and
ASB 407–14–106, all Revision A and dated
February 9, 2016, which are not incorporated
by reference, contain additional information
about the subject of this AD. For service
information identified in this AD, contact
Bell Helicopter Textron Canada Limited,
12,800 Rue de l’Avenir, Mirabel, Quebec
J7J1R4; telephone (450) 437–2862 or (800)
363–8023; fax (450) 433–0272; or at https://
www.bellcustomer.com/files/. You may
review a copy of the service information at
the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy.,
Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX 76177.
(2) The subject of this AD is addressed in
Transport Canada AD No. CF–2016–13, dated
May 2, 2016. You may view the Transport
Canada AD on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov in Docket No. FAA–
2018–0740.
(i) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: 6300, Main Rotor Drive System.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on May 3,
2019.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2019–10305 Filed 5–17–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 71
[Docket No. FAA–2019–0037; Airspace
Docket No. 19–ACE–2]
RIN 2120–AA66
Amendment of Class E Airspace;
Denison, IA
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
This action modifies Class E
airspace extending upward from 700
feet above the surface at Denison
Municipal Airport, Denison, IA. This
action is due to the decommissioning of
the Denison non-directional radio
beacon (NDB). Additionally, the
geographic coordinates are being
updated to coincide with the FAA’s
aeronautical database.
DATES: Effective 0901 UTC, August 15,
2019. The Director of the Federal
Register approves this incorporation by
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\20MYR1.SGM
20MYR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 97 (Monday, May 20, 2019)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 22697-22699]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-10305]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2018-0740; Product Identifier 2016-SW-045-AD; Amendment
39-19631; AD 2019-08-10]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Bell Helicopter Textron Canada Limited
Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for Bell
Helicopter Textron Canada Limited (Bell) Model 206A, 206B, 206L, 206L-
1, 206L-3, 206L-4, and 407 helicopters. This AD requires inspecting and
cleaning the oil supply restrictor (restrictor) to the freewheel
assembly. This AD was prompted by reports of a blocked oil line
restrictor in the freewheel lubrication system. The actions of this AD
are intended to address an unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective June 24, 2019.
[[Page 22698]]
ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this final rule,
contact Bell Helicopter Textron Canada Limited, 12,800 Rue de l'Avenir,
Mirabel, Quebec J7J1R4; telephone (450) 437-2862 or (800) 363-8023; fax
(450) 433-0272; or at https://www.bellcustomer.com/files/. You may
review the referenced service information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N-321,
Fort Worth, TX 76177.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-
0740; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains
this AD, the Transport Canada AD, the economic evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The street address for Docket
Operations (phone: 800-647-5527) is U.S. Department of Transportation,
Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: David Hatfield, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Safety Management Section, Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA,
10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222-5110;
email [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
On August 21, 2018, at 83 FR 42232, the Federal Register published
our notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM), which proposed to amend 14
CFR part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to Bell Model 206A, 206B,
206L, 206L-1, 206L-3, 206L-4, and 407 helicopters. The NPRM proposed to
require inspecting and cleaning the freewheel oil supply system, and if
there is blockage in the restrictor, disassembling and inspecting the
freewheel assembly for condition and wear. Additionally, for Model
206A, 206B, 206L, 206L-1, 206L-3, and 206L-4 helicopters, the NPRM
proposed to require replacing the reducer with a filter, part number
50-075-1. The proposed requirements were intended to detect blockage in
the restrictor, which could cause failure of the freewheel assembly,
failure of the main rotor mast, and subsequent loss of control of the
helicopter.
The NPRM was prompted by Transport Canada AD No. CF-2016-13, dated
May 2, 2016 (AD No. CF-2016-13), issued by Transport Canada, which is
the aviation authority for Canada, to correct an unsafe condition for
Bell Model 206A, 206B, 206L, 206L-1, 206L-3, 206L-4, and 407
helicopters. Transport Canada advises that they have received two
reports of torsional overload failure of the main rotor mast caused by
a blocked restrictor in the freewheel lubrication system. Transport
Canada states the restrictor may become contaminated during
maintenance, causing blockage. Transport Canada further states that a
blocked restrictor could cause the freewheel assembly to malfunction
and result in failure of the main rotor mast and loss of control of the
helicopter.
Additionally, the Canadian AD advises that although certain later
versions of these helicopters are equipped with a filter in the
freewheel lubrication system that is designed to trap contaminants and
prevent blockage of the restrictor, installation of the filter does not
guarantee the restrictor will remain free of contaminants. According to
Transport Canada, one occurrence of restrictor blockage resulted from
contaminants being introduced downstream from the filter, which
subsequently caused failure of the freewheel assembly. For these
reasons, AD No. CF-2016-13 requires inspecting and cleaning the
restrictors and filters, and depending on helicopter model, replacing
the reducer with a filter. Additionally, AD No. CF-2016-13 requires a
repetitive on-condition cleaning and inspection of the freewheel oil
supply system.
The NPRM stated the incorrect date of May 16, 2016, for AD No. CF-
2016-13. The correct issue date is May 2, 2016. We have corrected the
date throughout this Final Rule.
In addition, the ``Costs of Compliance'' section in the preamble of
the NPRM incorrectly provides the estimated cost ``per inspection
cycle.'' However, the inspection and cleaning requirements are one-time
requirements. ``Per inspection cycle'' has been removed in this section
of the Final Rule. In this regard, we have added a section titled
``Differences Between this AD and the Transport Canada AD'' to this
Final Rule to advise that the Transport Canada AD contains repetitive
requirements and this AD does not.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD, but we did not receive any comments on the NPRM.
FAA's Determination
These helicopters have been approved by the aviation authority of
Canada and are approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to
our bilateral agreement with Canada, Transport Canada, its technical
representative, has notified us of the unsafe condition described in
its AD. We are issuing this AD because we evaluated all of the
information provided by Transport Canada and determined the unsafe
condition exists and is likely to exist or develop on other helicopters
of these same type designs and that air safety and the public interest
require adopting the AD requirements as proposed.
Differences Between This AD and the Transport Canada AD
The Transport Canada AD includes a repetitive on-condition cleaning
and inspection of the freewheel oil supply system any time the
freewheel oil supply system is opened upstream of the restrictor. This
AD does not require this type of repetitive on-condition cleaning and
inspection because it could be difficult to track.
Related Service Information
Bell has issued Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) 206-14-132 for Model
206A/B and TH-67 helicopters; ASB 206L-14-174 for Model 206L, 206L-1,
206L-3, and 206L-4 helicopters; and ASB 407-14-106 for Model 407
helicopters. Each ASB is Revision A and dated February 9, 2016. This
service information specifies removing, cleaning, inspecting, and
reinstalling certain freewheel assembly components. ASB 206-14-132 and
ASB 206L-14-174 also contain procedures for replacing the reducer with
a filter if not already installed.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 2,227 helicopters of U.S.
Registry. We estimate that operators may incur the following costs in
order to comply with this AD.
At an average labor rate of $85 per work-hour, inspecting and
cleaning the freewheel oil supply system requires about 1 work-hour,
for a cost per helicopter of $85 and $189,295 for the U.S. fleet.
If required, inspecting the freewheel assembly requires about 1
work-hour, for a cost per helicopter of $85.
If required, replacing a restrictor with a filter requires about 1
work-hour and required parts cost $125, for a cost per helicopter of
$210.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
[[Page 22699]]
section 106, describes the authority of the FAA Administrator.
``Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope
of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on helicopters identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply
with this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
2019-08-10 Bell Helicopter Textron Canada Limited (Bell): Amendment
39-19631; Docket No. FAA-2018-0740; Product Identifier 2016-SW-045-
AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Bell Model 206A, 206B, 206L, 206L-1, 206L-3,
206L-4, and 407 helicopters, certificated in any category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as a blocked oil line
restrictor. This condition could cause failure of the freewheel
assembly, which could result in failure of the main rotor mast and
subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
(c) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective June 24, 2019.
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each action required by this
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been
accomplished prior to that time.
(e) Required Actions
Within 100 hours time-in-service:
(1) For all helicopters:
(i) Inspect the oil line restrictor for blockage. If there is
any blockage in the restrictor, before further flight, inspect the
freewheel assembly clutch, inner shaft, outer shaft, forward seal,
cap, and bearings for wear, corrosion, nicks, scratches, and cracks;
the splines for wear, cracks, chipped teeth, and broken teeth; the
housing for flaking; and for free rotation and engagement of the
clutch and bearing. If there is any damage that exceeds allowable
limits or if the clutch or bearing does not engage or freely rotate,
before further flight, repair or replace the freewheel assembly.
(ii) Clean, inspect, and flush each removed fitting, restrictor,
tube, hose, and filter with dry cleaning solvent. Do not approve for
return to service until each restrictor is free from contamination.
(2) For Model 206A, 206B, 206L, 206L-1, 206L-3, and 206L-4
helicopters with a reducer, replace the reducer with a filter part
number 50-075-1.
(f) Special Flight Permits
Special flight permits are prohibited.
(g) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management Section, Rotorcraft Standards
Branch, FAA, may approve AMOCs for this AD. Send your proposal to:
David Hatfield, Aviation Safety Engineer, Safety Management Section,
Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth,
TX 76177; telephone (817) 222-5110; email [email protected].
(2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating
certificate or under 14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that you
notify your principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector,
the manager of the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office, before operating any aircraft
complying with this AD through an AMOC.
(h) Additional Information
(1) Bell Helicopter Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) 206-14-132, ASB
206L-14-174, and ASB 407-14-106, all Revision A and dated February
9, 2016, which are not incorporated by reference, contain additional
information about the subject of this AD. For service information
identified in this AD, contact Bell Helicopter Textron Canada
Limited, 12,800 Rue de l'Avenir, Mirabel, Quebec J7J1R4; telephone
(450) 437-2862 or (800) 363-8023; fax (450) 433-0272; or at https://www.bellcustomer.com/files/. You may review a copy of the service
information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest
Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N-321, Fort Worth, TX 76177.
(2) The subject of this AD is addressed in Transport Canada AD
No. CF-2016-13, dated May 2, 2016. You may view the Transport Canada
AD on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov in Docket No. FAA-
2018-0740.
(i) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 6300, Main Rotor
Drive System.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on May 3, 2019.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2019-10305 Filed 5-17-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P