Test Procedure Interim Waiver Process, 18414-18423 [2019-08699]
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18414
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
Vol. 84, No. 84
Wednesday, May 1, 2019
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains notices to the public of the proposed
issuance of rules and regulations. The
purpose of these notices is to give interested
persons an opportunity to participate in the
rule making prior to the adoption of the final
rules.
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
10 CFR Parts 430 and 431
[EERE–2019–BT–NOA–0011]
RIN 1904–AE24
Test Procedure Interim Waiver Process
Office of Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy, U.S. Department of
Energy.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking;
request for comment.
AGENCY:
The U.S. Department of
Energy (DOE) proposes to streamline its
test procedure waiver decision-making
process to require the Department to
notify, in writing, an applicant for an
interim waiver of the disposition of the
request within 30 business days of
receipt of the application. Should DOE
fail to satisfy this requirement, the
request for interim waiver would be
deemed granted based on the criteria in
DOE regulations. Specifically, DOE
regulations require that DOE grant an
interim waiver if it determines that it is
desirable for public policy reasons to
grant immediate relief pending a
determination of the petition for waiver.
An interim waiver would remain in
effect until a waiver decision is
published or until DOE publishes a new
or amended test procedure that
addresses the issues presented in the
application, whichever is earlier. This
proposal is intended to address delays
in DOE’s current process for considering
requests for interim waivers and waivers
from the DOE test method, which in
turn can result in significant delays for
manufacturers in bringing new and
innovative products to market.
DATES: The comment period for this
proposed rule will end on July 1, 2019.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
identified by docket number [EERE–
2019–BT–NOA–0011], and/or
Regulation Identification Number (RIN)
1904–AE24 in one of four ways (please
select only one of the ways listed):
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SUMMARY:
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1. Federal e-Rulemaking Portal:
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
2. Email:
TPWaiverProcess2019NOA0011@
ee.doe.gov. Include docket number
[EERE–2019–BT–NOA–0011] and/or
RIN 1904–AE24 in the subject line of
the email. Please include the full body
of your comments in the text of the
message or as an attachment. If you have
additional information such as studies
or journal articles and cannot attach
them to your electronic submission,
please send them on a CD or USB flash
drive to the address listed in paragraph
4. The additional material must clearly
identify your electronic comments by
name, date, subject, and docket number
[EERE–2019–BT–NOA–0011].
3. Mail: Address written comments to
Appliance and Equipment Standards
Program, U.S. Department of Energy,
Building Technologies Office, Mailstop
EE–5B, 1000 Independence Avenue SW,
Washington, DC 20585–0121 (due to
potential delays in DOE’s receipt and
processing of mail sent through the U.S.
Postal Service, we encourage
respondents to submit comments
electronically to ensure timely receipt).
If possible, please submit all items on a
CD or USB flash drive, in which case it
is not necessary to include printed
copies.
4. Hand Delivery/Courier: Appliance
and Equipment Standards Program, U.S.
Department of Energy, Building
Technologies Office, 950 L’Enfant Plaza
SW, Suite 600, Washington, DC 20024.
Telephone (202) 287–1445. If possible,
please submit all items on a CD or USB
flash drive, in which case it is not
necessary to include printed copies.
For detailed instructions on
submitting comments and additional
information on the rulemaking process,
see Section IV of this document (Public
Participation).
Docket: The docket, which includes
Federal Register notices, public meeting
attendee lists and transcripts,
comments, and other supporting
documents/materials, is available for
review at https://www.regulations.gov.
All documents in the docket are listed
in the https://www.regulations.gov index.
However, some documents listed in the
index, such as those containing
information that is exempt from public
disclosure, may not be publicly
available. A link to the docket web page
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can be found at: https://
www.regulations.gov/docket?D=EERE2019-BT-NOA-0011. The https://
www.regulations.gov web page contains
instructions on how to access all
documents, including public comments,
in the docket. See Section IV of this
document (Public Participation) for
further information on how to submit
comments through https://
www.regulations.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.
Jennifer Tiedeman, U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of the General Counsel,
GC–33, 1000 Independence Avenue SW,
Washington, DC 20585–0121.
Telephone: (202) 287–6111. Email:
Jennifer.Tiedeman@hq.doe.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Legal Background
II. Discussion of Proposed Amendments
III. Discussion of Data
IV. Procedural Requirements
A. Review Under Executive Orders 12866
and 13563
B. Review Under Executive Orders 13771
and 13777
C. Review Under the Regulatory Flexibility
Act
D. Review Under the Paperwork Reduction
Act
E. Review Under the National
Environmental Policy Act
F. Review Under Executive Order 12988
G. Review Under Executive Order 13132
H. Review Under Executive Order 13175
I. Review Under the Unfunded Mandates
Reform Act of 1995
J. Review Under Executive Order 13211
K. Review Under the Treasury and General
Government Appropriations Act, 1999
L. Review Under the Treasury and General
Government Appropriations Act, 2001
V. Public Participation
A. Submission of Information
B. Issues on Which DOE Seeks Information
VI. Approval of the Office of the Secretary
I. Legal Background
The Energy Policy and Conservation
Act of 1975 (‘‘EPCA’’ or ‘‘the Act’’),1
Public Law 94–163 (42 U.S.C. 6291–
6317) authorizes DOE to regulate the
energy efficiency of a number of
consumer products and industrial
equipment types. Title III, Part B 2 of
EPCA established the Energy
Conservation Program for Consumer
Products Other Than Automobiles. Title
1 All references to EPCA in this document refer
to the statute as amended through the Energy
Efficiency Improvement Act of 2015, Public Law
114–11 (April 30, 2015).
2 For editorial reasons, Part B was redesignated as
Part A upon codification in the U.S. Code.
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III, Part C 3 of EPCA established the
Energy Conservation Program for
Certain Industrial Equipment. Under
EPCA, DOE’s energy conservation
program consists essentially of four
parts: (1) Testing, (2) labeling, (3)
Federal energy conservation standards,
and (4) certification and enforcement
procedures.
The Federal testing requirements
consist of test procedures that
manufacturers of covered products and
equipment must use as the basis for: (1)
Certifying to DOE that their products or
equipment complies with the applicable
energy conservation standards adopted
pursuant to EPCA (42 U.S.C. 6295(s); 42
U.S.C. 6316(a)), and (2) making
representations about the efficiency of
those products or equipment (42 U.S.C.
6293(c); 42 U.S.C. 6314(d)). Similarly,
DOE must use these test procedures to
determine whether the products or
equipment complies with relevant
standards promulgated under EPCA. (42
U.S.C. 6295(s); 42 U.S.C.6316 (a))
Under 42 U.S.C. 6293 and 6314, EPCA
sets forth the criteria and procedures
DOE is required to follow when
prescribing or amending test procedures
for covered products and equipment.
EPCA requires that test procedures must
be reasonably designed to produce test
results that reflect energy efficiency,
energy use or estimated annual
operating cost of a covered product or
covered equipment during a
representative average use cycle or
period of use and requires that test
procedures not be unduly burdensome
to conduct (42 U.S.C. 6293(b)(3); 42
U.S.C. 6314(a)(2)). DOE’s regulations
provide that upon receipt of a petition,
DOE will grant a waiver from the test
procedure requirements if DOE
determines either that the basic model
for which the waiver was requested
contains a design characteristic that
prevents testing of the basic model
according to the prescribed test
procedures, or that the prescribed test
procedures evaluate the basic model in
a manner so unrepresentative of its true
energy consumption characteristics as to
provide materially inaccurate
comparative data. 10 CFR 430.27(a)(1)
and 10 CFR 431.401(f)(2). DOE may
grant the waiver subject to conditions,
including adherence to alternate test
procedures.
In addition to the full waiver
(‘‘decision and order’’) described above,
the waiver process permits parties
submitting a petition for waiver to also
file an application for interim waiver
from the applicable test procedure
3 For editorial reasons, Part C was redesignated as
Part A–1 upon codification in the U.S. Code.
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requirements. 10 CFR 430.27(a) and 10
CFR 431.401(a). The current regulations
specify that, if administratively feasible,
DOE will notify the applicant in writing
of the disposition of a petition for
interim waiver within 30 business days
of receipt of the application. The
Assistant Secretary will grant an interim
waiver if it appears likely that the
petition for waiver will be granted, and/
or the Assistant Secretary determines
that it would be desirable for public
policy reasons to grant immediate relief
pending a determination of the petition
for waiver. 10 CFR 430.27(e)(2) and 10
CFR 430.401(e)(2). Notice of DOE’s
determination on the petition for
interim waiver will also be published in
the Federal Register. 10 CFR
430.27(e)(1) and 10 CFR 431.401(e)(1).
Within one year of issuance of an
interim waiver, DOE will either: (i)
Publish in the Federal Register a
determination on the petition for
waiver; or (ii) publish in the Federal
Register a new or amended test
procedure that addresses the issues
presented in the waiver. 10 CFR
430.27(h)(1) and 10 CFR 431.401(h)(2).
When DOE amends the test procedure to
address the issues presented in a
waiver, the waiver will automatically
terminate on the date on which use of
that test procedure is required to
demonstrate compliance. 10 CFR
430.27(h)(2) and 10 CFR 431.401(h)(2).
II. Discussion of Proposed Amendments
In this proposed rule, DOE is
proposing amendments to its
regulations that would reduce
manufacturers’ burden associated with
the interim waiver application process,
provide them with greater certainty, and
speed the availability of innovative
product options to consumers. DOE’s
proposal responds to stakeholder
concerns regarding lengthy waiting
times following submission of interim
waiver and waiver applications, and the
burden that lengthy processing time
imposes on manufacturers, who are
unable to sell their products or
equipment absent an interim waiver or
waiver from DOE.4 This burden may be
especially pronounced for
manufacturers of seasonal appliances,
such as room air conditioners, in cases
where interim waiver delays cause a
product to miss the applicable seasonal
sale window.
Specifically, this proposal is intended
to address delays in DOE’s current
process for considering requests for
4 See, e.g.,https://energy.gov/sites/prod/files/
2018/01/f46/NAFEM%20Regulatory%20
Reform%20Roundtable%20Meeting%20Notes%20%2010.31.17.pdf.
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interim waivers and waivers from the
DOE test method, which in turn can
result in significant delays for
manufacturers in bringing new and
innovative products to market. DOE has
in the past incurred delays by not
responding to petitions in a timely
manner, and this delay has imposed
negative consequences for
manufacturers who cannot bring their
products to market absent a waiver from
the Department that allows them to test
their products and certify them as
compliant with DOE energy
conservation standards. Additional
information on the length and cost to
manufacturers of the delays is described
in Section III. DOE’s proposal would
ensure that manufacturers would need
to wait only a maximum of 30 business
days before selling products under an
approved interim waiver. If the petition
for waiver ultimately requires the use of
a different test method than that granted
under the interim waiver, manufacturers
would have an additional grace period
of 180 days to begin using the test
method required by the waiver.
DOE regulations currently require the
Department to notify an applicant in
writing of the disposition of a petition
for interim waiver within 30 business
days of receipt of the application ‘‘[i]f
administratively feasible.’’ 10 CFR
430.27(e)(1) and 10 CFR 431.401(e)(1).
DOE proposes in this notice to amend
10 CFR 430.27(e)(1) and 10 CFR
431.401(e)(1) to require the Department
to issue decisions on interim waiver
applications within 30 business days,
removing the language ‘‘[i]f
administratively feasible.’’ Under the
proposal, an application for interim
waiver would be deemed granted,
thereby permitting use of the alternate
test procedure suggested by the
applicant in its application, if DOE fails
to notify the applicant in writing of the
disposition of an application within 30
business days of receipt of the
application. DOE’s decision on the
interim waiver request will not depend
on DOE’s view of the sufficiency of the
associated petition for waiver, because
DOE can work with the petitioner to
gather any additional information or
conduct any additional analysis deemed
necessary to reach a decision on the
petition while the manufacturer is able
to sell the product or equipment at issue
under the interim waiver. DOE’s
regulations specify that DOE may grant
an interim waiver if DOE determines
that it would be desirable for public
policy reasons to grant immediate relief
pending a determination of the
for waiver. 10 CFR 430.27(e)(2) and 10
CFR 430.401(e)(2).
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 84 / Wednesday, May 1, 2019 / Proposed Rules
Because manufacturers may not
distribute covered products or
equipment in commerce without
demonstrating compliance with an
applicable energy conservation standard
pursuant to testing under the DOE test
procedure or a waiver or interim waiver
approved by DOE, DOE determines that
it is desirable for public policy reasons,
including burden reduction on
regulated parties and administrative
efficiency, to grant immediate relief on
each application for interim waiver
where DOE has not notified the
applicant of its interim waiver decision
within the 30-business day period.5
This proposal would dovetail with
DOE’s proposed amendments to 10 CFR
430.27(h) and 10 CFR 431.401(h), which
would specify that an interim waiver
remains in effect until the earlier of the
following: (1) DOE publishes in the
Federal Register a determination on the
petition for waiver or (2) DOE publishes
in the Federal Register a new or
amended test procedure that addresses
the issues presented in the waiver
application. Under these proposals,
manufacturers would receive a decision
on their application from DOE within a
reasonable time period and would no
longer be precluded from distributing
covered products or equipment in
commerce while waiting for DOE to
conclude its analysis, which often
stretches significantly beyond 30
business days (see section III,
Discussion of Data).
DOE’s intent in issuing these
proposals is to provide certainty to
regulated entities while reducing
regulatory burden and achieving cost
savings for manufacturers by reducing
the delay in revenue from products
pending an interim waiver.
Manufacturers who cannot test their
products under the DOE test procedure
or for whom use of the test procedure
produces results that do not reflect the
energy consumption of their products
cannot sell their products absent an
interim waiver or waiver from DOE. To
the extent that DOE previously has
issued interim waiver decisions in
excess of 30 business days after receipt
of petitions, the time saved under this
proposal is expected to significantly
reduce the costs imposed on these
manufacturers who cannot sell their
products during the time it takes DOE
to process an application for interim
waiver or waiver request. Additionally,
the certainty of a prescribed period prior
to the issuance of a decision by the
Department should provide
manufacturers better information with
which to plan for testing requirements.
Manufacturers would also be able to
proceed with distribution under the
interim waiver pending any decision on
a waiver application or publication of a
new or amended test procedure by the
Department. The expected cost savings
from this proposed rule, if adopted, are
discussed in Section III of this
document.
DOE also proposes that if DOE
ultimately denies the petition for waiver
or grants the petition with a different
alternate test procedure than specified
in the interim waiver, DOE will provide
a grace period of 180 days for the
manufacturer to begin to use the
alternate test procedure specified in the
decision and order on the petition. This
is consistent with the EPCA provision
providing 180 days from issuance of a
new or amended test procedure for
manufacturers to begin using the test
procedure for representations of energy
efficiency. See 42 U.S.C. 6293(c)(2).
Issue: DOE requests comment on its
proposal to specify that an interim
waiver would remain in effect until the
earlier of the following: A waiver
decision is published or DOE publishes
a new or amended test procedure that
addresses the issues presented in the
waiver.
III. Discussion of Data
DOE has reviewed data on the time
lags between receipt of an application
for interim waiver and issuance of an
interim waiver. To the extent that this
proposed change would deem as
granted interim waiver applications that
would be eventually granted under
DOE’s current process for granting
waivers, DOE anticipates cost savings to
accrue to manufacturers and consumer
surplus to accrue to consumers who
benefit from the timely availability of
desired products.
Between 2016 and 2018, DOE
received 40 waiver applications, 33 of
which also included a request for an
interim waiver. Of these, two waivers
were withdrawn and one waiver was
delayed pending ongoing litigation.
DOE presents data on the remaining 37
waiver applications below.6
TOTAL WAIVERS REQUESTED 2016–2018
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Waivers requested ...........................................................................................................................................................................................
% of waivers concluded in under 1 year ..................................................................................................................................................
% of waivers concluded in over 1 year ....................................................................................................................................................
Interim waivers requested ...............................................................................................................................................................................
% of interim waivers concluded in under 100 days .................................................................................................................................
% of interim waivers concluded in more than 100 days ..........................................................................................................................
40
69
31
32
20
80
Although DOE regulations specify
that, if administratively feasible, DOE
will notify the applicant in writing of
the disposition of a petition for interim
waiver within 30 business days of
receipt of the application, only one of
the interim waiver requests in this
dataset met this timeframe; one-fifth of
interim waiver requests were resolved
in under 100 days. On average, interim
waiver requests received in 2016 took
162 days to resolve; those received in
2017 took 202 days on average, and
those received in 2018 took on average
208 days.7 This significantly exceeds
DOE’s objective of turning around
interim waiver petitions within 30
business days, or approximately 45
5 DOE notes that granting an interim waiver
application, as proposed, is not a final agency
action as contemplated by the Administrative
Procedure Act (APA). The APA defines an ‘‘agency
action’’ as including ‘‘the whole or a part of an
agency rule, order, license, sanction, relief, or the
equivalent or denial thereof, or failure to act.’’ 5
U.S.C. 551(13). The Supreme Court has explained
that to be ‘‘final,’’ an agency action must ‘‘mark the
consummation of the agency’s decision making
process, and must either determine rights or
obligations or occasion legal consequences.’’ Alaska
Dep’t of Envtl. Conservation v. EPA, 540 U.S. 461,
482 (2004) (quotation omitted); see Bennett v.
Spear, 520 U.S. 154, 178 (1997). In this case,
interim waivers do not represent the consummation
of the Department’s decision making process.
Indeed, while manufacturers would be able to test
and distribute their products or equipment in
commerce if granted an interim waiver under the
proposal, DOE regulations still contemplate
issuance of a final decision on the associated
petition for waiver, or a final rule amending the test
procedure. Either of these actions could have rights
or obligations, or consequences, that differ from
those provided temporarily under an interim
waiver.
6 In 2016, five of the applications for waiver, four
of which included a request for an interim waiver,
were addressed in a single final rule amending the
test procedures for central air conditioners and heat
pumps (81 FR 36991). DOE did not act on the four
requests for interim waiver, and there is no
accompanying data on the time lag associated with
these interim waiver requests.
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days. In 2017 alone, four requests for
interim waiver took longer than 350
days each to resolve.
interim waiver took longer than 350
days each to resolve.
This time lag between submission of
waiver and interim waiver requests and
DOE’s decision on interim waivers
would be somewhat less significant if
waiver decisions and orders were issued
in a timely manner. However, on
average it took DOE nearly one year to
issue decisions and orders on waiver
petitions submitted in 2016 and 2017.8
As of this writing, DOE had one
outstanding petition for waiver from
2016 and 3 outstanding petitions
submitted in 2017, and has yet to reach
a decision on 90% of the petitions for
waiver received in 2018. These data
illustrate the need for issuance of a
timely interim waiver while the full
waiver application is pending.
Enhancing the efficiency of DOE’s
interim waiver approval process has the
potential to reduce uncertainty for
manufacturers and provide consumers
with more options.
Issue: DOE requests comment on the
length of time manufacturers have
previously waited for DOE to provide
notification of the disposition of
applications for interim waiver (or final
decisions on waiver petitions), and the
correlated extent of cost savings and any
other benefits they expect to realize as
a result of the proposal to specify in the
regulations that if the Department fails
to issue an interim waiver decision
within 30 business days following
receipt of an application, the
application is deemed granted. DOE
seeks, in particular, comment on
whether interim waiver delays have
affected the availability of seasonal
products during peak season, and the
effects of these delays on manufacturers
and consumers.
7 Fifty percent of the requests for interim waiver
received in 2018 were still pending resolution as of
this writing; as a result, totals for 2018 will
continue to increase until these requests are
concluded.
8 2018 data is omitted here as only one decision
and order has yet been issued for waivers requested
in 2018 and all remaining requests are still pending.
Multiple requests for waiver received in 2017 were
also still pending as of this writing; as a result,
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IV. Procedural Requirements
A. Review Under Executive Order 12866
and 13563
This regulatory action has been
determined to be ‘‘significant’’ under
Executive Order 12866, ‘‘Regulatory
Planning and Review’’ (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993). Accordingly, this
action was subject to review under that
Executive Order by the Office of
Information and Regulatory Affairs
(OIRA) of the Office of Management and
Budget (OMB).
DOE has also reviewed this proposed
regulation pursuant to Executive Order
13563, issued on January 18, 2011 (76
FR 3281, Jan. 21, 2011). E.O. 13563 is
supplemental to and explicitly reaffirms
the principles, structures, and
definitions governing regulatory review
established in Executive Order 12866.
To the extent permitted by law, agencies
are required by Executive Order 13563
to: (1) Propose or adopt a regulation
only upon a reasoned determination
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that its benefits justify its costs
(recognizing that some benefits and
costs are difficult to quantify); (2) tailor
regulations to impose the least burden
on society, consistent with obtaining
regulatory objectives, taking into
account, among other things, and to the
extent practicable, the costs of
cumulative regulations; (3) select, in
choosing among alternative regulatory
approaches, those approaches that
maximize net benefits (including
potential economic, environmental,
public health and safety, and other
advantages; distributive impacts; and
equity); (4) to the extent feasible, specify
performance objectives, rather than
specifying the behavior or manner of
compliance that regulated entities must
adopt; and (5) identify and assess
available alternatives to direct
regulation, including providing
economic incentives to encourage the
desired behavior, such as user fees or
marketable permits, or providing
information upon which choices can be
made by the public. DOE concludes that
this proposed rule is consistent with
these principles. The proposed
amendments to DOE’s regulations are
intended to expedite DOE’s processing
of test procedure interim waiver
applications, thereby reducing financial
and administrative burdens for all
manufacturers; as such, the proposed
totals for 2017 and 2018 will continue to increase
until these requests are concluded.
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rule satisfies the criteria in Executive
Order 13563.
B. Review Under Executive Orders
13771 and 13777
On January 30, 2017, the President
issued Executive Order 13771,
‘‘Reducing Regulation and Controlling
Regulatory Costs.’’ That Order stated the
policy of the executive branch is to be
prudent and financially responsible in
the expenditure of funds, from both
public and private sources. The Order
stated that it is essential to manage the
costs associated with the governmental
imposition of private expenditures
required to comply with Federal
regulations. DOE considers this
proposed rule to be an E.O. 13771
deregulatory action, resulting in
expected cost savings to manufacturers.
Additionally, on February 24, 2017,
the President issued Executive Order
13777, ‘‘Enforcing the Regulatory
Reform Agenda.’’ The Order required
the head of each agency designate an
agency official as its Regulatory Reform
Officer (RRO). Each RRO shall oversee
the implementation of regulatory reform
initiatives and policies to ensure that
agencies effectively carry out regulatory
reforms, consistent with applicable law.
Further, E.O. 13777 requires the
establishment of a regulatory task force
at each agency. The regulatory task force
will make recommendations to the
agency head regarding the repeal,
replacement, or modification of existing
regulations, consistent with applicable
law. At a minimum, each regulatory
reform task force shall attempt to
identify regulations that:
(i) Eliminate jobs, or inhibit job
creation;
(ii) Are outdated, unnecessary, or
ineffective;
(iii) Impose costs that exceed benefits;
(iv) Create a serious inconsistency or
otherwise interfere with regulatory
reform initiatives and policies;
(v) Are inconsistent with the
requirements of Information Quality
Act, or the guidance issued pursuant to
that Act, in particular those regulations
that rely in whole or in part on data,
information, or methods that are not
publicly available or that are
insufficiently transparent to meet the
standard for reproducibility; or
(vi) Derive from or implement
Executive Orders or other Presidential
directives that have been subsequently
rescinded or substantially modified.
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As noted, this proposed rule is
deregulatory, and is expected to reduce
both financial and administrative
burdens on regulated parties.
Specifically, the proposed amendments
to DOE’s regulations discussed in the
proposal should improve upon current
waiver regulations, which potentially
are inhibiting job creation; are
ineffective in creating certainty for
manufacturers with respect to business
decisions; and impose costs that exceed
benefits. Specifically, the length of time
manufacturers have previously waited
for DOE to provide notification of the
disposition of applications for interim
waiver (or final decisions on waiver
petitions), made possible by the openended nature of the current regulations,
would be significantly shortened by the
current proposal. As noted above, the
cost savings and other benefits
manufacturers should realize by waiting
no more than 30 days for an interim
waiver should create cost savings, as
manufacturers would be able to
introduce their products and equipment
into commerce in a timely fashion.
These cost savings may lead to
increased job creation, and create other
potentially significant economic
benefits.
i. National Cost Savings and Foregone
Benefits
The primary anticipated cost saving is
from reducing the number of days by
which manufacturer revenues are
delayed for affected products. This
value is monetized using the interest
that a manufacturer might have earned
on product revenue if an interim waiver
were approved within 30 business days
(approximately 45 days). On average,
between 2016 and 2018, DOE concluded
interim waivers after 185 days, or 140
days beyond the 30 business days
specified in DOE’s regulations. DOE
uses 7% interest per the Office of
Management and Budget’s Circular A–
4,9 and calculates the foregone interest
that could have accrued for each
affected product during the 140 day
delay period.
DOE monetized the scope of delay
using average prices for products in
9 ‘‘The 7 percent rate is an estimate of the average
before-tax rate of return to private capital in the
U.S. economy. It is a broad measure that reflects the
returns to real estate and small business capital as
well as corporate capital.’’ https://
www.whitehouse.gov/sites/whitehouse.gov/files/
omb/circulars/A4/a-4.pdf.
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interim waiver petitions and the
proportion of affected shipments, based
on the proportion of basic models listed
in interim waiver petitions relative to
the total number of basic models within
each product category. A full list of
petitions for interim waiver can be
accessed at https://www.energy.gov/
eere/buildings/current-test-procedurewaivers. This list indicates how many
interim waiver petitions were received
for each product category. Each petition
for interim waiver also lists the number
of affected basic models, which DOE
used to assess the proportion of
shipments affected by each petition.
Total numbers of basic models per
product category are accessible via the
DOE’s Compliance Certification
Database.10
Between 2016 and 2018, 5,322 basic
models of 12 residential and
commercial products were affected by
interim waiver delays, totaling 1.31
million in estimated annual shipments
and $1.76 billion in annual sales. The
affected products are outlined in Table
IV.B.1 below.11 While all affected
shipments are represented in Table
IV.B.1 below, DOE monetized the cost of
delay only for those basic models for
which manufacturers would be unable
to test or certify absent an interim
waiver. For one petition, the
manufacturer was unable to test or
certify half of the basic models
requested absent a waiver; the estimated
cost of delay is proportionate to those
models. DOE calculated the interest that
could have been earned on this revenue
over the 140-day average delay period
and multiplied the average cost of delay
per petition by 11, the average number
of interim waiver requests received per
year, to reach an annual cost of delay.
In undiscounted terms, DOE expects
that this proposal will result in $17.3
million in annual cost savings. DOE
assumes that these sales are delayed
rather than foregone.
10 https://www.regulations.doe.gov/certificationdata/#q=Product_Group_s%3A*.
11 Walk-in Coolers and Freezers (WICF) are
counted as a single affected product. However,
Table IV.B.1. breaks out which petitions concerned
which WICF components, as their annual
shipments and prices vary accordingly.
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18419
TABLE IV.B.1—SHIPMENTS AND AVERAGE PRICES OF PRODUCTS/EQUIPMENT AFFECTED BY INTERIM WAIVER DELAYS
2016–2018
Affected
shipments
Product/equipment
Average price
(2016$) 12
Estimated
product sales
Cost of delay
Residential
Battery Chargers ..............................................................................................
Ceiling Fans .....................................................................................................
Central Air Conditioners & Heat Pumps ..........................................................
Clothes Washers .............................................................................................
Dishwashers ....................................................................................................
Refrigerators ....................................................................................................
74,694
48,397
481,200
31,780
24,912
40,968
$7.92
110.43
3,086.07
700.24
301.92
655.30
$591,738
5,344,688
1,371,615,829
22,253,510
7,521,486
26,846,375
$16,569
149,651
38,405,243
623,098
210,602
751,699
Commercial Refrigeration Equipment ..............................................................
Walk-in Coolers & Freezers—Doors ...............................................................
Walk-in Coolers & Freezers—Systems ...........................................................
22,036
190,950
700
3,902.71
585.60
2,681.82
85,998,189
111,821,271
1,876,011
2,407,949
3,097,477
52,528
Total ..........................................................................................................
Average Cost of Delay per Petition (29 petitions total) ...................................
Average Cost of Delay per Year (11 petitions/year) .......................................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
45,714,816
1,576,373
17,340,103
Commercial
Note that totals may not add due to rounding.
Foregone Benefits
To theextent that this policy would
cause DOE to automatically grant
interim waiver requests that it would
not have granted in the status quo, this
proposal may result in foregone benefits
to consumers or the environment. Based
on historical data, these effects are
anticipated to be relatively small. Of 21
concluded interim waiver petitions,
DOE granted 18 in full and granted the
remaining 3 with modifications. Of the
modified interim waivers, one was
granted in part, one was granted with
minor modifications, and one was
granted with a different alternative test
measure than proposed. DOE estimated
the foregone environmental benefits and
energy savings of granting the petitions
as received, rather than as modified by
the Department.
All foregone benefits and savings are
annual, rather than one-time, and are
projected in the table below using a
perpetual time horizon and discounted
to 2016. DOE expects these changes to
result in $457.7 million or $204.4
million in total cost savings, discounted
at 3% and 7%, respectively. In
annualized terms, DOE expects $13.7
million in net cost savings, discounted
at 3%, or $14.3 million in net cost
savings discounted at 7%.
TABLE IV.B.2—COST IMPACT OF PROPOSED INTERIM WAIVER RULE (2016$)
Costs or
(Savings)
Annual Cost Savings of Reduced Delay .........................................................................................
Annual Foregone Energy Savings ...................................................................................................
Annualized Carbon Emissions (SCC), 3% † ...................................................................................
Annualized Carbon Emissions (SCC), 7% † ...................................................................................
Net Present Value at 3% .................................................................................................................
Net Present Value at 7% .................................................................................................................
Annualized Costs or (Savings) at 3% .............................................................................................
Annualized Costs or (Savings) at 7% .............................................................................................
† Undiscounted
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($17.34)
$0.16
$1.76
$0.83
($457.76)
($204.43)
($13.73)
($14.31)
annual SCC values are not available for comparison.
C. Review Under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980
(5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) requires that a
Federal agency prepare an initial
regulatory flexibility analysis for any
regulation for which a general notice of
proposed rulemaking is required, unless
the agency certifies that the rule, if
promulgated, will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
12 Average price is generally the base case average
MSP of equipment from the life-cycle cost year in
VerDate Sep<11>2014
($17,340,000)
$164,000
$1,764,000
$827,000
($457,763,000)
($204,428,000)
($13,733,000)
($14,310,000)
Costs or
(Savings)
millions
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number of small entities (5 U.S.C.
605(b)).
This proposed rule would impose a
requirement on the Department that it
must make a decision on interim waiver
applications within 30 business days
after receipt of a petition. An interim
waiver would remain in effect until a
waiver decision is published or until
DOE publishes a new or amended test
procedure that addresses the issues
presented in the waiver, whichever is
earlier.
The proposed rule would not impose
any new requirements on any
manufacturers, including small
businesses. The proposed rule would
provide greater certainty to
manufacturers applying for interim
waivers that their petitions would be
considered and adjudicated promptly,
allowing them, upon DOE grant of an
interim waiver, to distribute their
the most recently published technical support
document. This represents a shipment-weighted
average across efficiency distribution and across all
product classes.
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products or equipment in commerce
while the Department considered its
final decision on the petition for waiver.
No additional requirements with respect
to the waiver application process would
be imposed.
For these reasons, DOE certifies that
this proposed rule, if promulgated,
would not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small
entities, and therefore, no regulatory
flexibility analysis has been prepared.
DOE’s certification and supporting
statement of factual basis will be
provided to the Chief Counsel of
Advocacy of the SBA pursuant to 5
U.S.C. 605(b).
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D. Review Under the Paperwork
Reduction Act
Manufacturers of covered products
and equipment must certify to DOE that
their products or equipment comply
with any applicable energy conservation
standards. In certifying compliance,
manufacturers must test their products
and equipment according to the DOE
test procedures, including any
amendments adopted for those test
procedures. DOE has established
regulations for the certification and
recordkeeping requirements for all
covered consumer products and
commercial equipment. 76 FR 12422
(March 7, 2011); 80 FR 5099 (Jan. 30,
2015). The collection-of-information
requirement for the certification and
recordkeeping is subject to review and
approval by OMB under the Paperwork
Reduction Act (PRA). This requirement
has been approved by OMB under OMB
control number 1910–1400. Public
reporting burden for the certification is
estimated to average 30 hours per
response, including the time for
reviewing instructions, searching
existing data sources, gathering and
maintaining the data needed, and
completing and reviewing the collection
of information.
Notwithstanding any other provision
of the law, no person is required to
respond to, nor shall any person be
subject to a penalty for failure to comply
with, a collection of information subject
to the requirements of the PRA, unless
that collection of information displays a
currently valid OMB Control Number.
E. Review Under the National
Environmental Policy Act
DOE has concluded that promulgation
of this proposed rule falls into a class of
actions that would not individually or
cumulatively have a significant impact
on the human environment, as
determined by DOE’s regulations
implementing the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42
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U.S.C. 4321 et seq.). Specifically, this
proposed rule amends existing
regulations without changing the
environmental effect of the regulations
being amended, and, therefore, is
covered under the Categorical Exclusion
in paragraph A5 of appendix A to
subpart D, 10 CFR part 1021.
Accordingly, neither an environmental
assessment nor an environmental
impact statement is required.
F. Review Under Executive Order 12988
With respect to the review of existing
regulations and the promulgation of
new regulations, section 3(a) of
Executive Order 12988, ‘‘Civil Justice
Reform’’ (61 FR 4729, February 7, 1996),
imposes on Federal agencies the general
duty to adhere to the following
requirements: (1) Eliminate drafting
errors and ambiguity; (2) write
regulations to minimize litigation; and
(3) provide a clear legal standard for
affected conduct rather than a general
standard and promote simplification
and burden reduction. Section 3(b)(2) of
Executive Order 12988 specifically
requires that Executive agencies make
every reasonable effort to ensure that the
regulation: (1) Clearly specifies the
preemptive effect, if any, to be given to
the regulation; (2) clearly specifies any
effect on existing Federal law or
regulation; (3) provides a clear legal
standard for affected conduct while
promoting simplification and burden
reduction; (4) specifies the retroactive
effect, if any, to be given to the
regulation; (5) defines key terms; and (6)
addresses other important issues
affecting clarity and general
draftsmanship under any guidelines
issued by the Attorney General. Section
3(c) of Executive Order 12988 requires
Executive agencies to review regulations
in light of applicable standards in
section 3(a) and section 3(b) to
determine whether they are met or it is
unreasonable to meet one or more of the
standards. DOE has completed the
required review and determined that, to
the extent permitted by law, this
proposed rule meets the relevant
standards of Executive Order 12988.
G. Review Under Executive Order 13132
Executive Order 13132, ‘‘Federalism’’
(64 FR 43255, August 4, 1999), imposes
certain requirements on agencies
formulating and implementing policies
or regulations that preempt State law or
that have federalism implications.
Agencies are required to examine the
constitutional and statutory authority
supporting any action that would limit
the policymaking discretion of the
States and carefully assess the necessity
for such actions. DOE has examined this
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proposed rule and has determined that
it would not preempt State law and
would not have a substantial direct
effect on the States, the relationship
between the national government and
the States, or the distribution of power
and responsibilities among the various
levels of government. No further action
is required by Executive Order 13132.
H. Review Under Executive Order 13175
Under Executive Order 13175 (65 FR
67249, November 6, 2000) on
‘‘Consultation and Coordination with
Indian Tribal Governments,’’ DOE may
not issue a discretionary rule that has
‘‘tribal’’ implications and imposes
substantial direct compliance costs on
Indian tribal governments. DOE has
determined that the proposed rule
would not have such effects and
concluded that Executive Order 13175
does not apply to this proposed rule.
I. Review Under the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995
Title II of the Unfunded Mandates
Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA) requires
each Federal agency to assess the effects
of Federal regulatory actions on State,
local, and Tribal governments and the
private sector. Public Law 104–4, sec.
201 (codified at 2 U.S.C. 1531). For
regulatory actions likely to result in a
rule that may cause the expenditure by
State, local, and Tribal governments, in
the aggregate, or by the private sector of
$100 million or more in any one year
(adjusted annually for inflation), section
202 of UMRA requires a Federal agency
to publish a written statement that
estimates the resulting costs, benefits,
and other effects on the national
economy. (2 U.S.C. 1532(a),(b)) UMRA
also requires a Federal agency to
develop an effective process to permit
timely input by elected officers of State,
local, and Tribal governments on a
‘‘significant intergovernmental
mandate,’’ and requires an agency plan
for giving notice and opportunity for
timely input to potentially affected
small governments before establishing
any requirements that might
significantly or uniquely affect them. On
March 18, 1997, DOE published a
statement of policy on its process for
intergovernmental consultation under
UMRA. 62 FR 12820. (This policy is
also available at https://energy.gov/gc/
office-general-counsel.) DOE examined
this proposed rule according to UMRA
and its statement of policy and has
tentatively determined that the rule
contains neither an intergovernmental
mandate, nor a mandate that may result
in the expenditure by State, local, and
Tribal government, in the aggregate, or
by the private sector, of $100 million or
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more in any year. Accordingly, no
further assessment or analysis is
required under UMRA.
J. Review Under Executive Order 13211
Executive Order 13211, ‘‘Actions
Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use,’’ 66 FR 28355 (May
22, 2001) requires Federal agencies to
prepare and submit to the OMB a
Statement of Energy Effects for any
proposed significant energy action. A
‘‘significant energy action’’ is defined as
any action by an agency that
promulgated or is expected to lead to
promulgation of a final rule, and that:
(1) Is a significant regulatory action
under Executive Order 12866, or any
successor order; and (2) is likely to have
a significant adverse effect on the
supply, distribution, or use of energy, or
(3) is designated by the Administrator of
OIRA as a significant energy action. For
any proposed significant energy action,
the agency must give a detailed
statement of any adverse effects on
energy supply, distribution, or use
should the proposal be implemented,
and of reasonable alternatives to the
action and their expected benefits on
energy supply, distribution, and use.
This regulatory action would not have a
significant adverse effect on the supply,
distribution, or use of energy and is
therefore not a significant energy action.
Accordingly, DOE has not prepared a
Statement of Energy Effects.
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K. Review Under the Treasury and
General Government Appropriations
Act, 1999
Section 654 of the Treasury and
General Government Appropriations
Act, 1999 (Pub. L. 105–277) requires
Federal agencies to issue a Family
Policymaking Assessment for any
proposed rule that may affect family
well-being. The proposed rule would
not have any impact on the autonomy
or integrity of the family as an
institution. Accordingly, DOE has
concluded that it is not necessary to
prepare a Family Policymaking
Assessment.
L. Review Under the Treasury and
General Government Appropriations
Act, 2001
The Treasury and General
Government Appropriations Act, 2001
(44 U.S.C. 3516 note) provides for
agencies to review most disseminations
of information to the public under
guidelines established by each agency
pursuant to general guidelines issued by
OMB. OMB’s guidelines were published
at 67 FR 8452 (February 22, 2002), and
DOE’s guidelines were published at 67
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FR 62446 (October 7, 2002). DOE has
reviewed this proposed rule under the
OMB and DOE guidelines and has
concluded that it is consistent with
applicable policies in those guidelines.
V. Public Participation
A. Submission of information
DOE will accept comments, data and
information regarding this proposed
rule before or after the public hearings,
but no later than the date provided in
the DATES section at the beginning of
this proposed rule. Interested
individuals are invited to participate in
this proceeding by submitting data,
views, or arguments with respect to this
proposed rule using any of the methods
described in the ADDRESSES section at
the beginning of this proposed rule. To
help the Department review the
submitted comments, commenters are
requested to reference the paragraph(s),
e.g., § 835.3(a), to which they refer
where possible.
1. Submitting comments via https://
www.regulations.gov. The https://
www.regulations.gov web page will
require you to provide your name and
contact information. Your contact
information will be viewable to DOE’s
Office of Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy staff only. Your
contact information will not be publicly
viewable except for your first and last
names, organization name (if any), and
submitter representative name (if any).
If your comment is not processed
properly because of technical
difficulties, DOE will use this
information to contact you. If DOE
cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact
you for clarification, DOE may not be
able to consider your comment.
However, your contact information will
be publicly viewable if you include it in
the comment itself or in any documents
attached to your comment. Any
information that you do not want to be
publicly viewable should not be
included in your comment, nor in any
document attached to your comment.
Otherwise, persons viewing comments
will see only first and last names,
organization names, correspondence
containing comments, and any
documents submitted with the
comments.
Do not submit to https://
www.regulations.gov information for
which disclosure is restricted by statute,
such as trade secrets and commercial or
financial information (hereinafter
referred to as Confidential Business
Information (CBI)). Comments
submitted through https://
www.regulations.gov cannot be claimed
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18421
as CBI. Comments received through the
website will waive any CBI claims for
the information submitted. For
information on submitting CBI, see the
‘‘Confidential Business Information’’
section.
DOE processes submissions made
through https://www.regulations.gov
before posting them. Normally,
comments will be posted within a few
days of being submitted. However, if
large volumes of comments are being
processed simultaneously, your
comment may not be viewable for up to
several weeks. Please keep the comment
tracking number that https://
www.regulations.gov provides after you
have successfully uploaded your
comment.
2. Submitting comments via email,
mail or hand delivery/courier.
Comments and documents submitted
via email, mail, or hand delivery/
courier, also will be posted to https://
www.regulations.gov. If you do not want
your personal contact information to be
publicly viewable, do not include it in
your comment or any accompanying
documents. Instead, provide your
contact information in a cover letter.
Include your first and last names, email
address, telephone number, and
optional mailing address. The cover
letter will not be publicly viewable as
long as it does not include any
comments.
Include contact information each time
you submit comments, data, documents,
and other information to DOE. If you
submit via mail or hand delivery/
courier, please provide all items on a CD
or USB flash drive, if feasible. It is not
necessary to submit printed copies. No
facsimiles (faxes) will be accepted.
Comments, data, and other
information submitted to DOE
electronically should be provided in
PDF (preferred), Microsoft Word or
Excel, WordPerfect, or text (ASCII) file
format. Provide documents that are not
secured, that are written in English, and
that are free of any defects or viruses.
Documents should not contain special
characters or any form of encryption
and, if possible, they should carry the
electronic signature of the author.
3. Confidential Business Information.
Pursuant to the provisions of 10 CFR
1004.11, anyone submitting information
or data he or she believes to be
confidential and exempt by law from
public disclosure should submit via
email, postal mail two well-marked
copies: one copy of the document
marked ‘‘CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS
INFORMATION’’ including all the
information believed to be confidential,
and one copy of the document marked
‘‘NO CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS
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INFORMATION’’ with the information
believed to be confidential deleted.
Submit these documents via email or
CD, if feasible. DOE will make its own
determination as to the confidentiality
of the information and treat it
accordingly. Factors of interest to DOE
when evaluating requests to treat
submitted information as confidential
include: (1) A description of the items;
(2) whether and why such items are
customarily treated as confidential
within the industry; (3) whether the
information is generally known by or
available from other sources; (4)
whether the information has previously
been made available to others without
obligation concerning its
confidentiality; (5) an explanation of the
competitive injury to the submitting
person which would result from public
disclosure; (6) when such information
might lose its confidential character due
to the passage of time; and (7) why
disclosure of the information would be
contrary to the public interest.
It is DOE’s policy that all comments
may be included in the public docket,
without change and as received,
including any personal information
provided in the comments (except
information deemed to be exempt from
public disclosure).
4. Campaign form letters. Please
submit campaign form letters by the
originating organization in batches of
between 50 to 500 form letters per PDF
or as one form letter with a list of
supporters’ names compiled into one or
more PDFs. This reduces comment
processing and posting time.
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B. Issues on Which DOE Seeks
Information
1. DOE requests comment on the
length of time manufacturers have
previously waited for DOE to provide
notification of the disposition of
applications for interim waiver (or final
decisions on waiver petitions), and the
correlated extent of cost savings and any
other benefits they expect to realize as
a result of the proposal to specify in the
regulations that if the Department fails
to issue an interim waiver decision
within 30 business days following
receipt of an application, the
application is deemed granted. DOE also
requests comment on its proposal to
specify that an interim waiver would
remain in effect until the earlier of the
following: a waiver decision is
published or DOE publishes a new or
amended test procedure that addresses
the issues presented in the waiver.
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VI. Approval of the Office of the
Secretary
The Secretary of Energy has approved
publication of this proposed rule.
List of Subjects
10 CFR Part 430
Administrative practice and
procedure, Confidential business
information, Energy conservation,
Household appliances, Imports,
Incorporation by Reference,
Intergovernmental relations, Small
businesses.
10 CFR Part 431
Administrative practice and
procedure, Confidential business
information, Test procedures,
Incorporation by reference, Reporting
and recordkeeping requirements.
Signed in Washington, DC, on April 24,
2019.
Daniel R. Simmons,
Assistant Secretary, Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy.
For the reasons set forth in the
preamble, the Department of Energy
proposes to amend parts 430 and 431 of
Chapter II, Subchapter D, of Title 10 of
the Code of Federal Regulations, as set
forth below:
PART 430—ENERGY CONSERVATION
PROGRAM FOR CONSUMER
PRODUCTS
1. The authority citation for part 430
continues to read as follows:
■
date the waiver is stamped as received
by the Department.
(iii) If DOE ultimately denies the
petition for waiver or grants the petition
with a different alternate test procedure
than specified in the interim waiver,
DOE will provide a grace period of 180
days for the manufacturer to begin to
use the DOE test procedure or the
alternate test procedure specified in the
decision and order on the petition to
make representations of energy
efficiency.
*
*
*
*
*
(h) Duration. (1) Interim waivers
remain in effect until the earlier of the
following:
(i) DOE publishes a decision on a
petition for waiver in the Federal
Register pursuant to paragraph (f) of this
section; or
(ii) DOE publishes in the Federal
Register a new or amended test
procedure that addresses the issues
presented in the waiver.
*
*
*
*
*
PART 431—ENERGY EFFICIENCY
PROGRAM FOR CERTAIN
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
EQUIPMENT
3. The authority citation for part 431
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 6291–6317; 28 U.S.C.
2461 note.
4. Section 431.401 is amended by
revising paragraphs (e)(1) and (h)(1) to
read as follows:
■
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 6291–6309; 28 U.S.C.
2461 note.
§ 431.401
waiver.
2. Section 430.27 is amended by
revising paragraphs (e)(1) and (h)(1) to
read as follows:
*
■
§ 430.27
waiver.
Petitions for waiver and interim
*
*
*
*
*
(e) Provisions specific to interim
waivers—(1) Disposition of application.
(i) DOE will notify the applicant in
writing of the disposition of the petition
for interim waiver within 30 days of
receipt of the application. If DOE does
not notify the applicant in writing of the
disposition of the petition for interim
waiver within 30 business days of
receipt of the application, the interim
waiver, as requested in the application,
is deemed granted. Notice of DOE’s
determination on the petition for
interim waiver will be published in the
Federal Register.
(ii) A waiver is considered received
on the date it is received by the
Department through the Department’s
established email box for receipt of
waiver or, if delivered by mail, on the
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Petitions for waiver and interim
*
*
*
*
(e) Provisions specific to interim
waivers—(1) Disposition of application.
(i) DOE will notify the applicant in
writing of the disposition of the petition
for interim waiver within 30 business
days of receipt of the application. If
DOE does not notify the applicant in
writing of the disposition of the petition
for interim waiver within 30 business
days of receipt of the application, the
interim waiver, as requested in the
application, is deemed granted. Notice
of DOE’s determination on the petition
for interim waiver will be published in
the Federal Register.
(ii) A waiver is considered received
on the date it is received by the
Department through the Department’s
established email box for receipt of
waiver or, if delivered by mail, on the
date the waiver is stamped as received
by the Department.
(iii) If DOE ultimately denies the
petition for waiver or grants the petition
with a different alternate test procedure
than specified in the interim waiver,
E:\FR\FM\01MYP1.SGM
01MYP1
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 84 / Wednesday, May 1, 2019 / Proposed Rules
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
requirements or otherwise violate the
CSA with respect to these substances.
DATES: May 1, 2019.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Lynnette M. Wingert, Regulatory
Drafting and Policy Support Section
(DPW), Diversion Control Division, Drug
Enforcement Administration; Mailing
Address: 8701 Morrissette Drive,
Springfield, Virginia 22152; Telephone:
(202) 598–6812.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This
notice of intent contained in this
document is issued pursuant to the
temporary scheduling provisions of 21
U.S.C. 811(h). The Drug Enforcement
Administration (DEA) intends to issue a
temporary scheduling order (in the form
of a temporary amendment) placing Nethylhexedrone, a-PHP, 4-MEAP,
MPHP, PV8, and 4-chloro-a-PVP in
schedule I of the Controlled Substances
Act (CSA).1 The temporary scheduling
order will be published in the Federal
Register on or after May 31, 2019.
Drug Enforcement Administration
Legal Authority
DOE will provide a grace period of 180
days for the manufacturer to begin to
use the DOE test procedure or the
alternate test procedure specified in the
decision and order on the petition to
make representations of energy
efficiency.
*
*
*
*
*
(h) Duration. (1) Interim waivers
remain in effect until the earlier of the
following:
(i) DOE publishes a decision on a
petition for waiver pursuant to
paragraph (f) of this section in the
Federal Register; or
(ii) DOE publishes in the Federal
Register a new or amended test
procedure that addresses the issues
presented in the waiver.
*
*
*
*
*
[FR Doc. 2019–08699 Filed 4–30–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6450–01–P
21 CFR Part 1308
[Docket No. DEA–495]
Schedules of Controlled Substances:
Temporary Placement of NEthylhexedrone, α-PHP, 4-MEAP,
MPHP, PV8, and 4-Chloro-α-PVP in
Schedule I
Drug Enforcement
Administration, Department of Justice.
ACTION: Proposed amendment; notice of
intent.
AGENCY:
The Acting Administrator of
the Drug Enforcement Administration is
issuing this notice of intent to publish
a temporary order to schedule the
synthetic cathinones, N-ethylhexedrone;
alpha-pyrrolidinohexanophenone
(trivial name: a-PHP); 4-methyl-alphaethylaminopentiophenone (trivial name:
4-MEAP); 4′-methyl-alphapyrrolidinohexiophenone (trivial name:
MPHP); alpha-pyrrolidinoheptaphenone
(trivial name: PV8); and 4-chloro-alphapyrrolidinovalerophenone (trivial name:
4-chloro-a-PVP), in schedule I. When it
is issued, the temporary scheduling
order will impose regulatory
requirements under the Controlled
Substances Act (CSA) on the
manufacture, distribution, reverse
distribution, possession, importation,
exportation, research, conduct of
instructional activities, and chemical
analysis of these synthetic cathinones,
as well as administrative, civil, and
criminal remedies with respect to
persons who fail to comply with such
jbell on DSK30RV082PROD with PROPOSALS
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:57 Apr 30, 2019
Jkt 247001
Section 201 of the Controlled
Substances Act (CSA), 21 U.S.C. 811,
provides the Attorney General with the
authority to temporarily place a
substance in schedule I of the CSA for
two years without regard to the
requirements of 21 U.S.C. 811(b), if he
finds that such action is necessary to
avoid an imminent hazard to the public
safety. 21 U.S.C. 811(h)(1). In addition,
if proceedings to control a substance
permanently are initiated under 21
U.S.C. 811(a)(1) while the substance is
temporarily controlled under section
811(h), the Attorney General may
extend the temporary scheduling for up
to one year. 21 U.S.C. 811(h)(2).
Where the necessary findings are
made, a substance may be temporarily
scheduled if it is not listed in any other
schedule under section 202 of the CSA,
21 U.S.C. 812, or if there is no
exemption or approval in effect for the
substance under section 505 of the
Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
(FDCA), 21 U.S.C. 355. 21 U.S.C.
811(h)(1); 21 CFR part 1308. The
Attorney General has delegated
scheduling authority under 21 U.S.C.
811 to the Administrator of the DEA. 28
CFR 0.100.
Background
Section 201(h)(4) of the CSA, 21
U.S.C. 811(h)(4), requires the
1 Though DEA has used the term ‘‘final order’’
with respect to temporary scheduling orders in the
past, this notice of intent adheres to the statutory
language of 21 U.S.C. 811(h), which refers to a
‘‘temporary scheduling order.’’ No substantive
change is intended.
PO 00000
Frm 00010
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
18423
Administrator to notify the Secretary of
the Department of Health and Human
Services (HHS) of his intention to
temporarily place a substance in
schedule I of the CSA.2 The Acting
Administrator transmitted notice of his
intent to place N-ethylhexedrone, aPHP, 4-MEAP, MPHP, PV8, and 4chloro-a-PVP in schedule I on a
temporary basis to the Assistant
Secretary for Health of HHS by letter
dated March 9, 2018. The Acting
Assistant Secretary responded to this
notice of intent by letter dated March
27, 2018, and advised that based on a
review by the Food and Drug
Administration (FDA), there were
currently no approved new drug
applications or active investigational
new drug applications for Nethylhexedrone, a-PHP, 4-MEAP,
MPHP, PV8, and 4-chloro-a-PVP. The
Acting Assistant Secretary also stated
that the HHS had no objection to the
temporary placement of Nethylhexedrone, a-PHP, 4-MEAP,
MPHP, PV8, and 4-chloro-a-PVP in
schedule I of the CSA. NEthylhexedrone, a-PHP, 4-MEAP,
MPHP, PV8, and 4-chloro-a-PVP are not
currently listed in any schedule under
the CSA, and no exemptions or
approvals are in effect for Nethylhexedrone, a-PHP, 4-MEAP,
MPHP, PV8, and 4-chloro-a-PVP under
section 505 of the FDCA, 21 U.S.C. 355.
In order to find that placing a
substance temporarily in schedule I of
the CSA is necessary to avoid an
imminent hazard to the public safety,
the Administrator is required to
consider three of the eight factors set
forth in 21 U.S.C. 811(c): The
substance’s history and current pattern
of abuse; the scope, duration and
significance of abuse; and what, if any,
risk there is to the public health. 21
U.S.C. 811(h)(3). Consideration of these
factors includes actual abuse, diversion
from legitimate channels, and
clandestine importation, manufacture,
or distribution. 21 U.S.C. 811(h)(3).
A substance meeting the statutory
requirements for temporary scheduling
may only be placed in schedule I. 21
U.S.C. 811(h)(1). Substances in schedule
I are those that have a high potential for
abuse, no currently accepted medical
use in treatment in the United States,
2 As discussed in a memorandum of
understanding entered into by the Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) and the National Institute on
Drug Abuse (NIDA), the FDA acts as the lead agency
within the HHS in carrying out the Secretary’s
scheduling responsibilities under the CSA, with the
concurrence of NIDA. 50 FR 9518, Mar. 8, 1985.
The Secretary of the HHS has delegated to the
Assistant Secretary for Health of the HHS the
authority to make domestic drug scheduling
recommendations. 58 FR 35460, July 1, 1993.
E:\FR\FM\01MYP1.SGM
01MYP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 84 (Wednesday, May 1, 2019)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 18414-18423]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-08699]
========================================================================
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 84 / Wednesday, May 1, 2019 /
Proposed Rules
[[Page 18414]]
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
10 CFR Parts 430 and 431
[EERE-2019-BT-NOA-0011]
RIN 1904-AE24
Test Procedure Interim Waiver Process
AGENCY: Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, U.S.
Department of Energy.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking; request for comment.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) proposes to streamline its
test procedure waiver decision-making process to require the Department
to notify, in writing, an applicant for an interim waiver of the
disposition of the request within 30 business days of receipt of the
application. Should DOE fail to satisfy this requirement, the request
for interim waiver would be deemed granted based on the criteria in DOE
regulations. Specifically, DOE regulations require that DOE grant an
interim waiver if it determines that it is desirable for public policy
reasons to grant immediate relief pending a determination of the
petition for waiver. An interim waiver would remain in effect until a
waiver decision is published or until DOE publishes a new or amended
test procedure that addresses the issues presented in the application,
whichever is earlier. This proposal is intended to address delays in
DOE's current process for considering requests for interim waivers and
waivers from the DOE test method, which in turn can result in
significant delays for manufacturers in bringing new and innovative
products to market.
DATES: The comment period for this proposed rule will end on July 1,
2019.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by docket number [EERE-
2019-BT-NOA-0011], and/or Regulation Identification Number (RIN) 1904-
AE24 in one of four ways (please select only one of the ways listed):
1. Federal e-Rulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov. Follow
the instructions for submitting comments.
2. Email: [email protected]. Include docket
number [EERE-2019-BT-NOA-0011] and/or RIN 1904-AE24 in the subject line
of the email. Please include the full body of your comments in the text
of the message or as an attachment. If you have additional information
such as studies or journal articles and cannot attach them to your
electronic submission, please send them on a CD or USB flash drive to
the address listed in paragraph 4. The additional material must clearly
identify your electronic comments by name, date, subject, and docket
number [EERE-2019-BT-NOA-0011].
3. Mail: Address written comments to Appliance and Equipment
Standards Program, U.S. Department of Energy, Building Technologies
Office, Mailstop EE-5B, 1000 Independence Avenue SW, Washington, DC
20585-0121 (due to potential delays in DOE's receipt and processing of
mail sent through the U.S. Postal Service, we encourage respondents to
submit comments electronically to ensure timely receipt). If possible,
please submit all items on a CD or USB flash drive, in which case it is
not necessary to include printed copies.
4. Hand Delivery/Courier: Appliance and Equipment Standards
Program, U.S. Department of Energy, Building Technologies Office, 950
L'Enfant Plaza SW, Suite 600, Washington, DC 20024. Telephone (202)
287-1445. If possible, please submit all items on a CD or USB flash
drive, in which case it is not necessary to include printed copies.
For detailed instructions on submitting comments and additional
information on the rulemaking process, see Section IV of this document
(Public Participation).
Docket: The docket, which includes Federal Register notices, public
meeting attendee lists and transcripts, comments, and other supporting
documents/materials, is available for review at https://www.regulations.gov. All documents in the docket are listed in the
https://www.regulations.gov index. However, some documents listed in the
index, such as those containing information that is exempt from public
disclosure, may not be publicly available. A link to the docket web
page can be found at: https://www.regulations.gov/docket?D=EERE-2019-BT-NOA-0011. The https://www.regulations.gov web page contains instructions
on how to access all documents, including public comments, in the
docket. See Section IV of this document (Public Participation) for
further information on how to submit comments through https://www.regulations.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Jennifer Tiedeman, U.S. Department
of Energy, Office of the General Counsel, GC-33, 1000 Independence
Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20585-0121. Telephone: (202) 287-6111. Email:
[email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Legal Background
II. Discussion of Proposed Amendments
III. Discussion of Data
IV. Procedural Requirements
A. Review Under Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
B. Review Under Executive Orders 13771 and 13777
C. Review Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act
D. Review Under the Paperwork Reduction Act
E. Review Under the National Environmental Policy Act
F. Review Under Executive Order 12988
G. Review Under Executive Order 13132
H. Review Under Executive Order 13175
I. Review Under the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
J. Review Under Executive Order 13211
K. Review Under the Treasury and General Government
Appropriations Act, 1999
L. Review Under the Treasury and General Government
Appropriations Act, 2001
V. Public Participation
A. Submission of Information
B. Issues on Which DOE Seeks Information
VI. Approval of the Office of the Secretary
I. Legal Background
The Energy Policy and Conservation Act of 1975 (``EPCA'' or ``the
Act''),\1\ Public Law 94-163 (42 U.S.C. 6291-6317) authorizes DOE to
regulate the energy efficiency of a number of consumer products and
industrial equipment types. Title III, Part B \2\ of EPCA established
the Energy Conservation Program for Consumer Products Other Than
Automobiles. Title
[[Page 18415]]
III, Part C \3\ of EPCA established the Energy Conservation Program for
Certain Industrial Equipment. Under EPCA, DOE's energy conservation
program consists essentially of four parts: (1) Testing, (2) labeling,
(3) Federal energy conservation standards, and (4) certification and
enforcement procedures.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ All references to EPCA in this document refer to the statute
as amended through the Energy Efficiency Improvement Act of 2015,
Public Law 114-11 (April 30, 2015).
\2\ For editorial reasons, Part B was redesignated as Part A
upon codification in the U.S. Code.
\3\ For editorial reasons, Part C was redesignated as Part A-1
upon codification in the U.S. Code.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Federal testing requirements consist of test procedures that
manufacturers of covered products and equipment must use as the basis
for: (1) Certifying to DOE that their products or equipment complies
with the applicable energy conservation standards adopted pursuant to
EPCA (42 U.S.C. 6295(s); 42 U.S.C. 6316(a)), and (2) making
representations about the efficiency of those products or equipment (42
U.S.C. 6293(c); 42 U.S.C. 6314(d)). Similarly, DOE must use these test
procedures to determine whether the products or equipment complies with
relevant standards promulgated under EPCA. (42 U.S.C. 6295(s); 42
U.S.C.6316 (a))
Under 42 U.S.C. 6293 and 6314, EPCA sets forth the criteria and
procedures DOE is required to follow when prescribing or amending test
procedures for covered products and equipment. EPCA requires that test
procedures must be reasonably designed to produce test results that
reflect energy efficiency, energy use or estimated annual operating
cost of a covered product or covered equipment during a representative
average use cycle or period of use and requires that test procedures
not be unduly burdensome to conduct (42 U.S.C. 6293(b)(3); 42 U.S.C.
6314(a)(2)). DOE's regulations provide that upon receipt of a petition,
DOE will grant a waiver from the test procedure requirements if DOE
determines either that the basic model for which the waiver was
requested contains a design characteristic that prevents testing of the
basic model according to the prescribed test procedures, or that the
prescribed test procedures evaluate the basic model in a manner so
unrepresentative of its true energy consumption characteristics as to
provide materially inaccurate comparative data. 10 CFR 430.27(a)(1) and
10 CFR 431.401(f)(2). DOE may grant the waiver subject to conditions,
including adherence to alternate test procedures.
In addition to the full waiver (``decision and order'') described
above, the waiver process permits parties submitting a petition for
waiver to also file an application for interim waiver from the
applicable test procedure requirements. 10 CFR 430.27(a) and 10 CFR
431.401(a). The current regulations specify that, if administratively
feasible, DOE will notify the applicant in writing of the disposition
of a petition for interim waiver within 30 business days of receipt of
the application. The Assistant Secretary will grant an interim waiver
if it appears likely that the petition for waiver will be granted, and/
or the Assistant Secretary determines that it would be desirable for
public policy reasons to grant immediate relief pending a determination
of the petition for waiver. 10 CFR 430.27(e)(2) and 10 CFR
430.401(e)(2). Notice of DOE's determination on the petition for
interim waiver will also be published in the Federal Register. 10 CFR
430.27(e)(1) and 10 CFR 431.401(e)(1). Within one year of issuance of
an interim waiver, DOE will either: (i) Publish in the Federal Register
a determination on the petition for waiver; or (ii) publish in the
Federal Register a new or amended test procedure that addresses the
issues presented in the waiver. 10 CFR 430.27(h)(1) and 10 CFR
431.401(h)(2). When DOE amends the test procedure to address the issues
presented in a waiver, the waiver will automatically terminate on the
date on which use of that test procedure is required to demonstrate
compliance. 10 CFR 430.27(h)(2) and 10 CFR 431.401(h)(2).
II. Discussion of Proposed Amendments
In this proposed rule, DOE is proposing amendments to its
regulations that would reduce manufacturers' burden associated with the
interim waiver application process, provide them with greater
certainty, and speed the availability of innovative product options to
consumers. DOE's proposal responds to stakeholder concerns regarding
lengthy waiting times following submission of interim waiver and waiver
applications, and the burden that lengthy processing time imposes on
manufacturers, who are unable to sell their products or equipment
absent an interim waiver or waiver from DOE.\4\ This burden may be
especially pronounced for manufacturers of seasonal appliances, such as
room air conditioners, in cases where interim waiver delays cause a
product to miss the applicable seasonal sale window.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ See, e.g.,https://energy.gov/sites/prod/files/2018/01/f46/NAFEM%20Regulatory%20Reform%20Roundtable%20Meeting%20Notes%20-%2010.31.17.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specifically, this proposal is intended to address delays in DOE's
current process for considering requests for interim waivers and
waivers from the DOE test method, which in turn can result in
significant delays for manufacturers in bringing new and innovative
products to market. DOE has in the past incurred delays by not
responding to petitions in a timely manner, and this delay has imposed
negative consequences for manufacturers who cannot bring their products
to market absent a waiver from the Department that allows them to test
their products and certify them as compliant with DOE energy
conservation standards. Additional information on the length and cost
to manufacturers of the delays is described in Section III. DOE's
proposal would ensure that manufacturers would need to wait only a
maximum of 30 business days before selling products under an approved
interim waiver. If the petition for waiver ultimately requires the use
of a different test method than that granted under the interim waiver,
manufacturers would have an additional grace period of 180 days to
begin using the test method required by the waiver.
DOE regulations currently require the Department to notify an
applicant in writing of the disposition of a petition for interim
waiver within 30 business days of receipt of the application ``[i]f
administratively feasible.'' 10 CFR 430.27(e)(1) and 10 CFR
431.401(e)(1). DOE proposes in this notice to amend 10 CFR 430.27(e)(1)
and 10 CFR 431.401(e)(1) to require the Department to issue decisions
on interim waiver applications within 30 business days, removing the
language ``[i]f administratively feasible.'' Under the proposal, an
application for interim waiver would be deemed granted, thereby
permitting use of the alternate test procedure suggested by the
applicant in its application, if DOE fails to notify the applicant in
writing of the disposition of an application within 30 business days of
receipt of the application. DOE's decision on the interim waiver
request will not depend on DOE's view of the sufficiency of the
associated petition for waiver, because DOE can work with the
petitioner to gather any additional information or conduct any
additional analysis deemed necessary to reach a decision on the
petition while the manufacturer is able to sell the product or
equipment at issue under the interim waiver. DOE's regulations specify
that DOE may grant an interim waiver if DOE determines that it would be
desirable for public policy reasons to grant immediate relief pending a
determination of thepetition for waiver. 10 CFR 430.27(e)(2) and 10 CFR
430.401(e)(2).
[[Page 18416]]
Because manufacturers may not distribute covered products or
equipment in commerce without demonstrating compliance with an
applicable energy conservation standard pursuant to testing under the
DOE test procedure or a waiver or interim waiver approved by DOE, DOE
determines that it is desirable for public policy reasons, including
burden reduction on regulated parties and administrative efficiency, to
grant immediate relief on each application for interim waiver where DOE
has not notified the applicant of its interim waiver decision within
the 30-business day period.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ DOE notes that granting an interim waiver application, as
proposed, is not a final agency action as contemplated by the
Administrative Procedure Act (APA). The APA defines an ``agency
action'' as including ``the whole or a part of an agency rule,
order, license, sanction, relief, or the equivalent or denial
thereof, or failure to act.'' 5 U.S.C. 551(13). The Supreme Court
has explained that to be ``final,'' an agency action must ``mark the
consummation of the agency's decision making process, and must
either determine rights or obligations or occasion legal
consequences.'' Alaska Dep't of Envtl. Conservation v. EPA, 540 U.S.
461, 482 (2004) (quotation omitted); see Bennett v. Spear, 520 U.S.
154, 178 (1997). In this case, interim waivers do not represent the
consummation of the Department's decision making process. Indeed,
while manufacturers would be able to test and distribute their
products or equipment in commerce if granted an interim waiver under
the proposal, DOE regulations still contemplate issuance of a final
decision on the associated petition for waiver, or a final rule
amending the test procedure. Either of these actions could have
rights or obligations, or consequences, that differ from those
provided temporarily under an interim waiver.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
This proposal would dovetail with DOE's proposed amendments to 10
CFR 430.27(h) and 10 CFR 431.401(h), which would specify that an
interim waiver remains in effect until the earlier of the following:
(1) DOE publishes in the Federal Register a determination on the
petition for waiver or (2) DOE publishes in the Federal Register a new
or amended test procedure that addresses the issues presented in the
waiver application. Under these proposals, manufacturers would receive
a decision on their application from DOE within a reasonable time
period and would no longer be precluded from distributing covered
products or equipment in commerce while waiting for DOE to conclude its
analysis, which often stretches significantly beyond 30 business days
(see section III, Discussion of Data).
DOE's intent in issuing these proposals is to provide certainty to
regulated entities while reducing regulatory burden and achieving cost
savings for manufacturers by reducing the delay in revenue from
products pending an interim waiver. Manufacturers who cannot test their
products under the DOE test procedure or for whom use of the test
procedure produces results that do not reflect the energy consumption
of their products cannot sell their products absent an interim waiver
or waiver from DOE. To the extent that DOE previously has issued
interim waiver decisions in excess of 30 business days after receipt of
petitions, the time saved under this proposal is expected to
significantly reduce the costs imposed on these manufacturers who
cannot sell their products during the time it takes DOE to process an
application for interim waiver or waiver request. Additionally, the
certainty of a prescribed period prior to the issuance of a decision by
the Department should provide manufacturers better information with
which to plan for testing requirements. Manufacturers would also be
able to proceed with distribution under the interim waiver pending any
decision on a waiver application or publication of a new or amended
test procedure by the Department. The expected cost savings from this
proposed rule, if adopted, are discussed in Section III of this
document.
DOE also proposes that if DOE ultimately denies the petition for
waiver or grants the petition with a different alternate test procedure
than specified in the interim waiver, DOE will provide a grace period
of 180 days for the manufacturer to begin to use the alternate test
procedure specified in the decision and order on the petition. This is
consistent with the EPCA provision providing 180 days from issuance of
a new or amended test procedure for manufacturers to begin using the
test procedure for representations of energy efficiency. See 42 U.S.C.
6293(c)(2).
Issue: DOE requests comment on its proposal to specify that an
interim waiver would remain in effect until the earlier of the
following: A waiver decision is published or DOE publishes a new or
amended test procedure that addresses the issues presented in the
waiver.
III. Discussion of Data
DOE has reviewed data on the time lags between receipt of an
application for interim waiver and issuance of an interim waiver. To
the extent that this proposed change would deem as granted interim
waiver applications that would be eventually granted under DOE's
current process for granting waivers, DOE anticipates cost savings to
accrue to manufacturers and consumer surplus to accrue to consumers who
benefit from the timely availability of desired products.
Between 2016 and 2018, DOE received 40 waiver applications, 33 of
which also included a request for an interim waiver. Of these, two
waivers were withdrawn and one waiver was delayed pending ongoing
litigation. DOE presents data on the remaining 37 waiver applications
below.\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ In 2016, five of the applications for waiver, four of which
included a request for an interim waiver, were addressed in a single
final rule amending the test procedures for central air conditioners
and heat pumps (81 FR 36991). DOE did not act on the four requests
for interim waiver, and there is no accompanying data on the time
lag associated with these interim waiver requests.
Total Waivers Requested 2016-2018
------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Waivers requested.............................................. 40
% of waivers concluded in under 1 year..................... 69
% of waivers concluded in over 1 year...................... 31
Interim waivers requested...................................... 32
% of interim waivers concluded in under 100 days........... 20
% of interim waivers concluded in more than 100 days....... 80
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Although DOE regulations specify that, if administratively
feasible, DOE will notify the applicant in writing of the disposition
of a petition for interim waiver within 30 business days of receipt of
the application, only one of the interim waiver requests in this
dataset met this timeframe; one-fifth of interim waiver requests were
resolved in under 100 days. On average, interim waiver requests
received in 2016 took 162 days to resolve; those received in 2017 took
202 days on average, and those received in 2018 took on average 208
days.\7\ This significantly exceeds DOE's objective of turning around
interim waiver petitions within 30 business days, or approximately 45
[[Page 18417]]
days. In 2017 alone, four requests for interim waiver took longer than
350 days each to resolve.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ Fifty percent of the requests for interim waiver received in
2018 were still pending resolution as of this writing; as a result,
totals for 2018 will continue to increase until these requests are
concluded.
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TP01MY19.002
This time lag between submission of waiver and interim waiver
requests and DOE's decision on interim waivers would be somewhat less
significant if waiver decisions and orders were issued in a timely
manner. However, on average it took DOE nearly one year to issue
decisions and orders on waiver petitions submitted in 2016 and 2017.\8\
As of this writing, DOE had one outstanding petition for waiver from
2016 and 3 outstanding petitions submitted in 2017, and has yet to
reach a decision on 90% of the petitions for waiver received in 2018.
These data illustrate the need for issuance of a timely interim waiver
while the full waiver application is pending. Enhancing the efficiency
of DOE's interim waiver approval process has the potential to reduce
uncertainty for manufacturers and provide consumers with more options.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ 2018 data is omitted here as only one decision and order has
yet been issued for waivers requested in 2018 and all remaining
requests are still pending. Multiple requests for waiver received in
2017 were also still pending as of this writing; as a result, totals
for 2017 and 2018 will continue to increase until these requests are
concluded.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Issue: DOE requests comment on the length of time manufacturers
have previously waited for DOE to provide notification of the
disposition of applications for interim waiver (or final decisions on
waiver petitions), and the correlated extent of cost savings and any
other benefits they expect to realize as a result of the proposal to
specify in the regulations that if the Department fails to issue an
interim waiver decision within 30 business days following receipt of an
application, the application is deemed granted. DOE seeks, in
particular, comment on whether interim waiver delays have affected the
availability of seasonal products during peak season, and the effects
of these delays on manufacturers and consumers.
IV. Procedural Requirements
A. Review Under Executive Order 12866 and 13563
This regulatory action has been determined to be ``significant''
under Executive Order 12866, ``Regulatory Planning and Review'' (58 FR
51735, October 4, 1993). Accordingly, this action was subject to review
under that Executive Order by the Office of Information and Regulatory
Affairs (OIRA) of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB).
DOE has also reviewed this proposed regulation pursuant to
Executive Order 13563, issued on January 18, 2011 (76 FR 3281, Jan. 21,
2011). E.O. 13563 is supplemental to and explicitly reaffirms the
principles, structures, and definitions governing regulatory review
established in Executive Order 12866. To the extent permitted by law,
agencies are required by Executive Order 13563 to: (1) Propose or adopt
a regulation only upon a reasoned determination that its benefits
justify its costs (recognizing that some benefits and costs are
difficult to quantify); (2) tailor regulations to impose the least
burden on society, consistent with obtaining regulatory objectives,
taking into account, among other things, and to the extent practicable,
the costs of cumulative regulations; (3) select, in choosing among
alternative regulatory approaches, those approaches that maximize net
benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public health
and safety, and other advantages; distributive impacts; and equity);
(4) to the extent feasible, specify performance objectives, rather than
specifying the behavior or manner of compliance that regulated entities
must adopt; and (5) identify and assess available alternatives to
direct regulation, including providing economic incentives to encourage
the desired behavior, such as user fees or marketable permits, or
providing information upon which choices can be made by the public. DOE
concludes that this proposed rule is consistent with these principles.
The proposed amendments to DOE's regulations are intended to expedite
DOE's processing of test procedure interim waiver applications, thereby
reducing financial and administrative burdens for all manufacturers; as
such, the proposed
[[Page 18418]]
rule satisfies the criteria in Executive Order 13563.
B. Review Under Executive Orders 13771 and 13777
On January 30, 2017, the President issued Executive Order 13771,
``Reducing Regulation and Controlling Regulatory Costs.'' That Order
stated the policy of the executive branch is to be prudent and
financially responsible in the expenditure of funds, from both public
and private sources. The Order stated that it is essential to manage
the costs associated with the governmental imposition of private
expenditures required to comply with Federal regulations. DOE considers
this proposed rule to be an E.O. 13771 deregulatory action, resulting
in expected cost savings to manufacturers.
Additionally, on February 24, 2017, the President issued Executive
Order 13777, ``Enforcing the Regulatory Reform Agenda.'' The Order
required the head of each agency designate an agency official as its
Regulatory Reform Officer (RRO). Each RRO shall oversee the
implementation of regulatory reform initiatives and policies to ensure
that agencies effectively carry out regulatory reforms, consistent with
applicable law. Further, E.O. 13777 requires the establishment of a
regulatory task force at each agency. The regulatory task force will
make recommendations to the agency head regarding the repeal,
replacement, or modification of existing regulations, consistent with
applicable law. At a minimum, each regulatory reform task force shall
attempt to identify regulations that:
(i) Eliminate jobs, or inhibit job creation;
(ii) Are outdated, unnecessary, or ineffective;
(iii) Impose costs that exceed benefits;
(iv) Create a serious inconsistency or otherwise interfere with
regulatory reform initiatives and policies;
(v) Are inconsistent with the requirements of Information Quality
Act, or the guidance issued pursuant to that Act, in particular those
regulations that rely in whole or in part on data, information, or
methods that are not publicly available or that are insufficiently
transparent to meet the standard for reproducibility; or
(vi) Derive from or implement Executive Orders or other
Presidential directives that have been subsequently rescinded or
substantially modified.
As noted, this proposed rule is deregulatory, and is expected to
reduce both financial and administrative burdens on regulated parties.
Specifically, the proposed amendments to DOE's regulations discussed in
the proposal should improve upon current waiver regulations, which
potentially are inhibiting job creation; are ineffective in creating
certainty for manufacturers with respect to business decisions; and
impose costs that exceed benefits. Specifically, the length of time
manufacturers have previously waited for DOE to provide notification of
the disposition of applications for interim waiver (or final decisions
on waiver petitions), made possible by the open-ended nature of the
current regulations, would be significantly shortened by the current
proposal. As noted above, the cost savings and other benefits
manufacturers should realize by waiting no more than 30 days for an
interim waiver should create cost savings, as manufacturers would be
able to introduce their products and equipment into commerce in a
timely fashion. These cost savings may lead to increased job creation,
and create other potentially significant economic benefits.
i. National Cost Savings and Foregone Benefits
The primary anticipated cost saving is from reducing the number of
days by which manufacturer revenues are delayed for affected products.
This value is monetized using the interest that a manufacturer might
have earned on product revenue if an interim waiver were approved
within 30 business days (approximately 45 days). On average, between
2016 and 2018, DOE concluded interim waivers after 185 days, or 140
days beyond the 30 business days specified in DOE's regulations. DOE
uses 7% interest per the Office of Management and Budget's Circular A-
4,\9\ and calculates the foregone interest that could have accrued for
each affected product during the 140 day delay period.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ ``The 7 percent rate is an estimate of the average before-
tax rate of return to private capital in the U.S. economy. It is a
broad measure that reflects the returns to real estate and small
business capital as well as corporate capital.'' https://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/whitehouse.gov/files/omb/circulars/A4/a-4.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DOE monetized the scope of delay using average prices for products
in interim waiver petitions and the proportion of affected shipments,
based on the proportion of basic models listed in interim waiver
petitions relative to the total number of basic models within each
product category. A full list of petitions for interim waiver can be
accessed at https://www.energy.gov/eere/buildings/current-test-procedure-waivers. This list indicates how many interim waiver
petitions were received for each product category. Each petition for
interim waiver also lists the number of affected basic models, which
DOE used to assess the proportion of shipments affected by each
petition. Total numbers of basic models per product category are
accessible via the DOE's Compliance Certification Database.\10\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ https://www.regulations.doe.gov/certification-data/#q=Product_Group_s%3A*.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Between 2016 and 2018, 5,322 basic models of 12 residential and
commercial products were affected by interim waiver delays, totaling
1.31 million in estimated annual shipments and $1.76 billion in annual
sales. The affected products are outlined in Table IV.B.1 below.\11\
While all affected shipments are represented in Table IV.B.1 below, DOE
monetized the cost of delay only for those basic models for which
manufacturers would be unable to test or certify absent an interim
waiver. For one petition, the manufacturer was unable to test or
certify half of the basic models requested absent a waiver; the
estimated cost of delay is proportionate to those models. DOE
calculated the interest that could have been earned on this revenue
over the 140-day average delay period and multiplied the average cost
of delay per petition by 11, the average number of interim waiver
requests received per year, to reach an annual cost of delay. In
undiscounted terms, DOE expects that this proposal will result in $17.3
million in annual cost savings. DOE assumes that these sales are
delayed rather than foregone.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ Walk-in Coolers and Freezers (WICF) are counted as a single
affected product. However, Table IV.B.1. breaks out which petitions
concerned which WICF components, as their annual shipments and
prices vary accordingly.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 18419]]
Table IV.B.1--Shipments and Average Prices of Products/Equipment Affected by Interim Waiver Delays 2016-2018
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Affected Average price Estimated
Product/equipment shipments (2016$) \12\ product sales Cost of delay
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Residential
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Battery Chargers................................ 74,694 $7.92 $591,738 $16,569
Ceiling Fans.................................... 48,397 110.43 5,344,688 149,651
Central Air Conditioners & Heat Pumps........... 481,200 3,086.07 1,371,615,829 38,405,243
Clothes Washers................................. 31,780 700.24 22,253,510 623,098
Dishwashers..................................... 24,912 301.92 7,521,486 210,602
Refrigerators................................... 40,968 655.30 26,846,375 751,699
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commercial
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commercial Refrigeration Equipment.............. 22,036 3,902.71 85,998,189 2,407,949
Walk-in Coolers & Freezers--Doors............... 190,950 585.60 111,821,271 3,097,477
Walk-in Coolers & Freezers--Systems............. 700 2,681.82 1,876,011 52,528
---------------------------------------------------------------
Total....................................... .............. .............. .............. 45,714,816
Average Cost of Delay per Petition (29 petitions .............. .............. .............. 1,576,373
total).........................................
Average Cost of Delay per Year (11 petitions/ .............. .............. .............. 17,340,103
year)..........................................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note that totals may not add due to rounding.
Foregone Benefits
To the extent that this policy would cause DOE to automatically
grant interim waiver requests that it would not have granted in the
status quo, this proposal may result in foregone benefits to consumers
or the environment. Based on historical data, these effects are
anticipated to be relatively small. Of 21 concluded interim waiver
petitions, DOE granted 18 in full and granted the remaining 3 with
modifications. Of the modified interim waivers, one was granted in
part, one was granted with minor modifications, and one was granted
with a different alternative test measure than proposed. DOE estimated
the foregone environmental benefits and energy savings of granting the
petitions as received, rather than as modified by the Department.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ Average price is generally the base case average MSP of
equipment from the life-cycle cost year in the most recently
published technical support document. This represents a shipment-
weighted average across efficiency distribution and across all
product classes.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
All foregone benefits and savings are annual, rather than one-time,
and are projected in the table below using a perpetual time horizon and
discounted to 2016. DOE expects these changes to result in $457.7
million or $204.4 million in total cost savings, discounted at 3% and
7%, respectively. In annualized terms, DOE expects $13.7 million in net
cost savings, discounted at 3%, or $14.3 million in net cost savings
discounted at 7%.
Table IV.B.2--Cost Impact of Proposed Interim Waiver Rule (2016$)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Costs or (Savings)
Costs or (Savings) millions
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Annual Cost Savings of ($17,340,000) ($17.34)
Reduced Delay..............
Annual Foregone Energy $164,000 $0.16
Savings....................
Annualized Carbon Emissions $1,764,000 $1.76
(SCC), 3% [dagger].........
Annualized Carbon Emissions $827,000 $0.83
(SCC), 7% [dagger].........
Net Present Value at 3%..... ($457,763,000) ($457.76)
Net Present Value at 7%..... ($204,428,000) ($204.43)
Annualized Costs or ($13,733,000) ($13.73)
(Savings) at 3%............
Annualized Costs or ($14,310,000) ($14.31)
(Savings) at 7%............
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[dagger] Undiscounted annual SCC values are not available for
comparison.
C. Review Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.)
requires that a Federal agency prepare an initial regulatory
flexibility analysis for any regulation for which a general notice of
proposed rulemaking is required, unless the agency certifies that the
rule, if promulgated, will not have a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities (5 U.S.C. 605(b)).
This proposed rule would impose a requirement on the Department
that it must make a decision on interim waiver applications within 30
business days after receipt of a petition. An interim waiver would
remain in effect until a waiver decision is published or until DOE
publishes a new or amended test procedure that addresses the issues
presented in the waiver, whichever is earlier.
The proposed rule would not impose any new requirements on any
manufacturers, including small businesses. The proposed rule would
provide greater certainty to manufacturers applying for interim waivers
that their petitions would be considered and adjudicated promptly,
allowing them, upon DOE grant of an interim waiver, to distribute their
[[Page 18420]]
products or equipment in commerce while the Department considered its
final decision on the petition for waiver. No additional requirements
with respect to the waiver application process would be imposed.
For these reasons, DOE certifies that this proposed rule, if
promulgated, would not have a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities, and therefore, no regulatory
flexibility analysis has been prepared. DOE's certification and
supporting statement of factual basis will be provided to the Chief
Counsel of Advocacy of the SBA pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 605(b).
D. Review Under the Paperwork Reduction Act
Manufacturers of covered products and equipment must certify to DOE
that their products or equipment comply with any applicable energy
conservation standards. In certifying compliance, manufacturers must
test their products and equipment according to the DOE test procedures,
including any amendments adopted for those test procedures. DOE has
established regulations for the certification and recordkeeping
requirements for all covered consumer products and commercial
equipment. 76 FR 12422 (March 7, 2011); 80 FR 5099 (Jan. 30, 2015). The
collection-of-information requirement for the certification and
recordkeeping is subject to review and approval by OMB under the
Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA). This requirement has been approved by
OMB under OMB control number 1910-1400. Public reporting burden for the
certification is estimated to average 30 hours per response, including
the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources,
gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing
the collection of information.
Notwithstanding any other provision of the law, no person is
required to respond to, nor shall any person be subject to a penalty
for failure to comply with, a collection of information subject to the
requirements of the PRA, unless that collection of information displays
a currently valid OMB Control Number.
E. Review Under the National Environmental Policy Act
DOE has concluded that promulgation of this proposed rule falls
into a class of actions that would not individually or cumulatively
have a significant impact on the human environment, as determined by
DOE's regulations implementing the National Environmental Policy Act of
1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.). Specifically, this proposed rule amends
existing regulations without changing the environmental effect of the
regulations being amended, and, therefore, is covered under the
Categorical Exclusion in paragraph A5 of appendix A to subpart D, 10
CFR part 1021. Accordingly, neither an environmental assessment nor an
environmental impact statement is required.
F. Review Under Executive Order 12988
With respect to the review of existing regulations and the
promulgation of new regulations, section 3(a) of Executive Order 12988,
``Civil Justice Reform'' (61 FR 4729, February 7, 1996), imposes on
Federal agencies the general duty to adhere to the following
requirements: (1) Eliminate drafting errors and ambiguity; (2) write
regulations to minimize litigation; and (3) provide a clear legal
standard for affected conduct rather than a general standard and
promote simplification and burden reduction. Section 3(b)(2) of
Executive Order 12988 specifically requires that Executive agencies
make every reasonable effort to ensure that the regulation: (1) Clearly
specifies the preemptive effect, if any, to be given to the regulation;
(2) clearly specifies any effect on existing Federal law or regulation;
(3) provides a clear legal standard for affected conduct while
promoting simplification and burden reduction; (4) specifies the
retroactive effect, if any, to be given to the regulation; (5) defines
key terms; and (6) addresses other important issues affecting clarity
and general draftsmanship under any guidelines issued by the Attorney
General. Section 3(c) of Executive Order 12988 requires Executive
agencies to review regulations in light of applicable standards in
section 3(a) and section 3(b) to determine whether they are met or it
is unreasonable to meet one or more of the standards. DOE has completed
the required review and determined that, to the extent permitted by
law, this proposed rule meets the relevant standards of Executive Order
12988.
G. Review Under Executive Order 13132
Executive Order 13132, ``Federalism'' (64 FR 43255, August 4,
1999), imposes certain requirements on agencies formulating and
implementing policies or regulations that preempt State law or that
have federalism implications. Agencies are required to examine the
constitutional and statutory authority supporting any action that would
limit the policymaking discretion of the States and carefully assess
the necessity for such actions. DOE has examined this proposed rule and
has determined that it would not preempt State law and would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, the relationship between the
national government and the States, or the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government. No further
action is required by Executive Order 13132.
H. Review Under Executive Order 13175
Under Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 6, 2000) on
``Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal Governments,'' DOE
may not issue a discretionary rule that has ``tribal'' implications and
imposes substantial direct compliance costs on Indian tribal
governments. DOE has determined that the proposed rule would not have
such effects and concluded that Executive Order 13175 does not apply to
this proposed rule.
I. Review Under the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA)
requires each Federal agency to assess the effects of Federal
regulatory actions on State, local, and Tribal governments and the
private sector. Public Law 104-4, sec. 201 (codified at 2 U.S.C. 1531).
For regulatory actions likely to result in a rule that may cause the
expenditure by State, local, and Tribal governments, in the aggregate,
or by the private sector of $100 million or more in any one year
(adjusted annually for inflation), section 202 of UMRA requires a
Federal agency to publish a written statement that estimates the
resulting costs, benefits, and other effects on the national economy.
(2 U.S.C. 1532(a),(b)) UMRA also requires a Federal agency to develop
an effective process to permit timely input by elected officers of
State, local, and Tribal governments on a ``significant
intergovernmental mandate,'' and requires an agency plan for giving
notice and opportunity for timely input to potentially affected small
governments before establishing any requirements that might
significantly or uniquely affect them. On March 18, 1997, DOE published
a statement of policy on its process for intergovernmental consultation
under UMRA. 62 FR 12820. (This policy is also available at https://energy.gov/gc/office-general-counsel.) DOE examined this proposed rule
according to UMRA and its statement of policy and has tentatively
determined that the rule contains neither an intergovernmental mandate,
nor a mandate that may result in the expenditure by State, local, and
Tribal government, in the aggregate, or by the private sector, of $100
million or
[[Page 18421]]
more in any year. Accordingly, no further assessment or analysis is
required under UMRA.
J. Review Under Executive Order 13211
Executive Order 13211, ``Actions Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use,'' 66 FR 28355
(May 22, 2001) requires Federal agencies to prepare and submit to the
OMB a Statement of Energy Effects for any proposed significant energy
action. A ``significant energy action'' is defined as any action by an
agency that promulgated or is expected to lead to promulgation of a
final rule, and that: (1) Is a significant regulatory action under
Executive Order 12866, or any successor order; and (2) is likely to
have a significant adverse effect on the supply, distribution, or use
of energy, or (3) is designated by the Administrator of OIRA as a
significant energy action. For any proposed significant energy action,
the agency must give a detailed statement of any adverse effects on
energy supply, distribution, or use should the proposal be implemented,
and of reasonable alternatives to the action and their expected
benefits on energy supply, distribution, and use. This regulatory
action would not have a significant adverse effect on the supply,
distribution, or use of energy and is therefore not a significant
energy action. Accordingly, DOE has not prepared a Statement of Energy
Effects.
K. Review Under the Treasury and General Government Appropriations Act,
1999
Section 654 of the Treasury and General Government Appropriations
Act, 1999 (Pub. L. 105-277) requires Federal agencies to issue a Family
Policymaking Assessment for any proposed rule that may affect family
well-being. The proposed rule would not have any impact on the autonomy
or integrity of the family as an institution. Accordingly, DOE has
concluded that it is not necessary to prepare a Family Policymaking
Assessment.
L. Review Under the Treasury and General Government Appropriations Act,
2001
The Treasury and General Government Appropriations Act, 2001 (44
U.S.C. 3516 note) provides for agencies to review most disseminations
of information to the public under guidelines established by each
agency pursuant to general guidelines issued by OMB. OMB's guidelines
were published at 67 FR 8452 (February 22, 2002), and DOE's guidelines
were published at 67 FR 62446 (October 7, 2002). DOE has reviewed this
proposed rule under the OMB and DOE guidelines and has concluded that
it is consistent with applicable policies in those guidelines.
V. Public Participation
A. Submission of information
DOE will accept comments, data and information regarding this
proposed rule before or after the public hearings, but no later than
the date provided in the DATES section at the beginning of this
proposed rule. Interested individuals are invited to participate in
this proceeding by submitting data, views, or arguments with respect to
this proposed rule using any of the methods described in the ADDRESSES
section at the beginning of this proposed rule. To help the Department
review the submitted comments, commenters are requested to reference
the paragraph(s), e.g., Sec. 835.3(a), to which they refer where
possible.
1. Submitting comments via https://www.regulations.gov. The https://www.regulations.gov web page will require you to provide your name and
contact information. Your contact information will be viewable to DOE's
Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy staff only. Your
contact information will not be publicly viewable except for your first
and last names, organization name (if any), and submitter
representative name (if any). If your comment is not processed properly
because of technical difficulties, DOE will use this information to
contact you. If DOE cannot read your comment due to technical
difficulties and cannot contact you for clarification, DOE may not be
able to consider your comment. However, your contact information will
be publicly viewable if you include it in the comment itself or in any
documents attached to your comment. Any information that you do not
want to be publicly viewable should not be included in your comment,
nor in any document attached to your comment. Otherwise, persons
viewing comments will see only first and last names, organization
names, correspondence containing comments, and any documents submitted
with the comments.
Do not submit to https://www.regulations.gov information for which
disclosure is restricted by statute, such as trade secrets and
commercial or financial information (hereinafter referred to as
Confidential Business Information (CBI)). Comments submitted through
https://www.regulations.gov cannot be claimed as CBI. Comments received
through the website will waive any CBI claims for the information
submitted. For information on submitting CBI, see the ``Confidential
Business Information'' section.
DOE processes submissions made through https://www.regulations.gov
before posting them. Normally, comments will be posted within a few
days of being submitted. However, if large volumes of comments are
being processed simultaneously, your comment may not be viewable for up
to several weeks. Please keep the comment tracking number that https://www.regulations.gov provides after you have successfully uploaded your
comment.
2. Submitting comments via email, mail or hand delivery/courier.
Comments and documents submitted via email, mail, or hand delivery/
courier, also will be posted to https://www.regulations.gov. If you do
not want your personal contact information to be publicly viewable, do
not include it in your comment or any accompanying documents. Instead,
provide your contact information in a cover letter. Include your first
and last names, email address, telephone number, and optional mailing
address. The cover letter will not be publicly viewable as long as it
does not include any comments.
Include contact information each time you submit comments, data,
documents, and other information to DOE. If you submit via mail or hand
delivery/courier, please provide all items on a CD or USB flash drive,
if feasible. It is not necessary to submit printed copies. No
facsimiles (faxes) will be accepted.
Comments, data, and other information submitted to DOE
electronically should be provided in PDF (preferred), Microsoft Word or
Excel, WordPerfect, or text (ASCII) file format. Provide documents that
are not secured, that are written in English, and that are free of any
defects or viruses. Documents should not contain special characters or
any form of encryption and, if possible, they should carry the
electronic signature of the author.
3. Confidential Business Information. Pursuant to the provisions of
10 CFR 1004.11, anyone submitting information or data he or she
believes to be confidential and exempt by law from public disclosure
should submit via email, postal mail two well-marked copies: one copy
of the document marked ``CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION'' including
all the information believed to be confidential, and one copy of the
document marked ``NO CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS
[[Page 18422]]
INFORMATION'' with the information believed to be confidential deleted.
Submit these documents via email or CD, if feasible. DOE will make its
own determination as to the confidentiality of the information and
treat it accordingly. Factors of interest to DOE when evaluating
requests to treat submitted information as confidential include: (1) A
description of the items; (2) whether and why such items are
customarily treated as confidential within the industry; (3) whether
the information is generally known by or available from other sources;
(4) whether the information has previously been made available to
others without obligation concerning its confidentiality; (5) an
explanation of the competitive injury to the submitting person which
would result from public disclosure; (6) when such information might
lose its confidential character due to the passage of time; and (7) why
disclosure of the information would be contrary to the public interest.
It is DOE's policy that all comments may be included in the public
docket, without change and as received, including any personal
information provided in the comments (except information deemed to be
exempt from public disclosure).
4. Campaign form letters. Please submit campaign form letters by
the originating organization in batches of between 50 to 500 form
letters per PDF or as one form letter with a list of supporters' names
compiled into one or more PDFs. This reduces comment processing and
posting time.
B. Issues on Which DOE Seeks Information
1. DOE requests comment on the length of time manufacturers have
previously waited for DOE to provide notification of the disposition of
applications for interim waiver (or final decisions on waiver
petitions), and the correlated extent of cost savings and any other
benefits they expect to realize as a result of the proposal to specify
in the regulations that if the Department fails to issue an interim
waiver decision within 30 business days following receipt of an
application, the application is deemed granted. DOE also requests
comment on its proposal to specify that an interim waiver would remain
in effect until the earlier of the following: a waiver decision is
published or DOE publishes a new or amended test procedure that
addresses the issues presented in the waiver.
VI. Approval of the Office of the Secretary
The Secretary of Energy has approved publication of this proposed
rule.
List of Subjects
10 CFR Part 430
Administrative practice and procedure, Confidential business
information, Energy conservation, Household appliances, Imports,
Incorporation by Reference, Intergovernmental relations, Small
businesses.
10 CFR Part 431
Administrative practice and procedure, Confidential business
information, Test procedures, Incorporation by reference, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
Signed in Washington, DC, on April 24, 2019.
Daniel R. Simmons,
Assistant Secretary, Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy.
For the reasons set forth in the preamble, the Department of Energy
proposes to amend parts 430 and 431 of Chapter II, Subchapter D, of
Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations, as set forth below:
PART 430--ENERGY CONSERVATION PROGRAM FOR CONSUMER PRODUCTS
0
1. The authority citation for part 430 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 6291-6309; 28 U.S.C. 2461 note.
0
2. Section 430.27 is amended by revising paragraphs (e)(1) and (h)(1)
to read as follows:
Sec. 430.27 Petitions for waiver and interim waiver.
* * * * *
(e) Provisions specific to interim waivers--(1) Disposition of
application. (i) DOE will notify the applicant in writing of the
disposition of the petition for interim waiver within 30 days of
receipt of the application. If DOE does not notify the applicant in
writing of the disposition of the petition for interim waiver within 30
business days of receipt of the application, the interim waiver, as
requested in the application, is deemed granted. Notice of DOE's
determination on the petition for interim waiver will be published in
the Federal Register.
(ii) A waiver is considered received on the date it is received by
the Department through the Department's established email box for
receipt of waiver or, if delivered by mail, on the date the waiver is
stamped as received by the Department.
(iii) If DOE ultimately denies the petition for waiver or grants
the petition with a different alternate test procedure than specified
in the interim waiver, DOE will provide a grace period of 180 days for
the manufacturer to begin to use the DOE test procedure or the
alternate test procedure specified in the decision and order on the
petition to make representations of energy efficiency.
* * * * *
(h) Duration. (1) Interim waivers remain in effect until the
earlier of the following:
(i) DOE publishes a decision on a petition for waiver in the
Federal Register pursuant to paragraph (f) of this section; or
(ii) DOE publishes in the Federal Register a new or amended test
procedure that addresses the issues presented in the waiver.
* * * * *
PART 431--ENERGY EFFICIENCY PROGRAM FOR CERTAIN COMMERCIAL AND
INDUSTRIAL EQUIPMENT
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3. The authority citation for part 431 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 6291-6317; 28 U.S.C. 2461 note.
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4. Section 431.401 is amended by revising paragraphs (e)(1) and (h)(1)
to read as follows:
Sec. 431.401 Petitions for waiver and interim waiver.
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(e) Provisions specific to interim waivers--(1) Disposition of
application. (i) DOE will notify the applicant in writing of the
disposition of the petition for interim waiver within 30 business days
of receipt of the application. If DOE does not notify the applicant in
writing of the disposition of the petition for interim waiver within 30
business days of receipt of the application, the interim waiver, as
requested in the application, is deemed granted. Notice of DOE's
determination on the petition for interim waiver will be published in
the Federal Register.
(ii) A waiver is considered received on the date it is received by
the Department through the Department's established email box for
receipt of waiver or, if delivered by mail, on the date the waiver is
stamped as received by the Department.
(iii) If DOE ultimately denies the petition for waiver or grants
the petition with a different alternate test procedure than specified
in the interim waiver,
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DOE will provide a grace period of 180 days for the manufacturer to
begin to use the DOE test procedure or the alternate test procedure
specified in the decision and order on the petition to make
representations of energy efficiency.
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(h) Duration. (1) Interim waivers remain in effect until the
earlier of the following:
(i) DOE publishes a decision on a petition for waiver pursuant to
paragraph (f) of this section in the Federal Register; or
(ii) DOE publishes in the Federal Register a new or amended test
procedure that addresses the issues presented in the waiver.
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[FR Doc. 2019-08699 Filed 4-30-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6450-01-P