Air Plan Approval; KY; Jefferson County Existing and New Miscellaneous Metal Parts and Products Surface Coating Operations, 17127-17129 [2019-08164]
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 79 / Wednesday, April 24, 2019 / Proposed Rules
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action on this element once it has been
submitted.
EPA is seeking public comment on
whether Maryland’s SIP revision meets
the infrastructure requirements in
110(a)(2). These comments will be
considered before taking final
rulemaking action. Please refer to the
TSD for this rulemaking which is
available online at www.regulations.gov,
docket number EPA–R03–OAR–2019–
0036, for further discussion of each
element being associated with this
approval.
V. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is
required to approve a SIP submission
that complies with the provisions of the
CAA and applicable Federal regulations.
42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,
EPA’s role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of
the CAA. Accordingly, this action
merely approves state law as meeting
Federal requirements and does not
impose additional requirements beyond
those imposed by state law. For that
reason, this proposed action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,
January 21, 2011);
• Is not an Executive Order 13771 (82
FR 9339, February 2, 2017) regulatory
action because SIP approvals are
exempted under Executive Order 12866;
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have Federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
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Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the CAA; and
• Does not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this proposed rule,
pertaining to Maryland’s section 110(a)
infrastructure requirements for the 2015
ozone NAAQS, does not have tribal
implications as specified by Executive
Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9,
2000), because the SIP is not approved
to apply in Indian country located in the
state, and EPA notes that it will not
impose substantial direct costs on tribal
governments or preempt tribal law.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Volatile
organic compounds.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: April 12, 2019.
Cosmo Servidio,
Regional Administrator, Region III.
[FR Doc. 2019–08165 Filed 4–23–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R04–OAR–2018–0822; FRL–9992–58–
Region 4]
Air Plan Approval; KY; Jefferson
County Existing and New
Miscellaneous Metal Parts and
Products Surface Coating Operations
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is proposing to approve
two revisions to the Jefferson County
portion of the Kentucky State
Implementation Plan (SIP), provided by
the Commonwealth of Kentucky,
through the Kentucky Division of Air
Quality (KDAQ), through a letter dated
March 15, 2018. The revisions were
submitted by KDAQ on behalf of the
Louisville Metro Air Pollution Control
District (LMAPCD) (also referred to
herein as Jefferson County) and add a
recordkeeping provision for certain
sources of volatile organic compounds
SUMMARY:
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17127
(VOC) along with other administrative
changes. EPA is proposing to approve
the changes because they are consistent
with the Clean Air Act (CAA or Act).
DATES: Comments must be received on
or before May 24, 2019.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R04–
OAR–2018–0822 at https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the online
instructions for submitting comments.
Once submitted, comments cannot be
edited or removed from Regulations.gov.
EPA may publish any comment received
to its public docket. Do not submit
electronically any information you
consider to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Multimedia submissions (audio, video,
etc.) must be accompanied by a written
comment. The written comment is
considered the official comment and
should include discussion of all points
you wish to make. EPA will generally
not consider comments or comment
contents located outside of the primary
submission (i.e. on the web, cloud, or
other file sharing system). For
additional submission methods, the full
EPA public comment policy,
information about CBI or multimedia
submissions, and general guidance on
making effective comments, please visit
https://www2.epa.gov/dockets/
commenting-epa-dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Evan Adams of the Air Regulatory
Management Section, Air Planning and
Implementation Branch, Air, Pesticides
and Toxics Management Division, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street, SW,
Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960. The
telephone number is (404) 562–9009.
Mr. Adams can also be reached via
electronic mail at adams.evan@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. What action is EPA proposing?
Through a letter dated March 15,
2018, KDAQ submitted SIP revisions to
EPA for approval that include changes
to the Jefferson County portion of the
Kentucky SIP.1 In this action EPA is
proposing to approve the changes to
Jefferson County Regulation 6.31,
Standards of Performance for Existing
Miscellaneous Metal Parts and Products
Surface Coating Operations, and
Regulation 7.59, Standards of
Performance for New Miscellaneous
Metal Parts and Products Surface
1 EPA notes that the Agency received these SIP
revisions on March 23, 2018, along with other
revisions to the Jefferson County portion of the
Kentucky SIP. EPA will be considering action for
those SIP revisions in a separate rulemaking.
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 79 / Wednesday, April 24, 2019 / Proposed Rules
Coating Operations. The SIP revisions
update the current SIP-approved
versions of Regulation 6.31 (Version 5)
and Regulation 7.59 (Version 5) to
Version 6 of each. The changes that are
being proposed for approval in this
rulemaking, and EPA’s rationale for
proposing approval, are described in
more detail below.
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II. Background
EPA has found that surface coatings of
miscellaneous metal parts and products
operations emit hazardous air pollutants
(HAP). See, e.g., 69 FR 129. Regulation
of these sources protects air quality and
promotes the public health by reducing
emissions of HAP into the environment.
The organic HAP emitted by surface
coatings of miscellaneous metal parts
and products operations are VOC as
defined by 40 CFR 51.100(s).2
Tropospheric ozone, commonly
known as smog, occurs when VOC and
nitrogen oxides (NOx) react in the
atmosphere. Because of the harmful
health effects of ozone, EPA limits the
VOC and NOx emissions that can be
released into the atmosphere. VOC are
compounds of carbon excluding carbon
monoxide, carbon dioxide, carbonic
acid, metallic carbides, or carbonates,
and ammonium carbonate, which
participates in atmospheric
photochemical reactions, including in
the formation of ozone. The compounds
of carbon (or organic compounds) have
different levels of photochemical
reactivity, therefore, they do not form
ozone to the same extent.3
Jefferson County Air Quality
Regulations 6.31 and 7.59 address VOC
emitted by miscellaneous metal parts
and products surface coating operations
at existing and new facilities,
respectively. Regulation 6.31, Standards
of Performance for Existing
Miscellaneous Metal Parts and Products
Surface Coating Operations, as amended
in Version 6, applies to each affected
facility ‘‘that was in being or
commenced construction, modification,
or reconstruction before May 20, 1981.’’
Regulation 7.59, Standards of
Performance for New Miscellaneous
Metal Parts and Products Surface
Coating Operations, applies to newer
affected facilities.
2 Specifically, the organic HAP emitted by these
operations include xylenes, toluene, methyl ethyl
ketone (MEK), phenol, cresols/cresylic acid, glycol
ethers (including ethylene glycol monobutyl ether
(EGBE)), styrene, methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK),
and ethyl benzene. See 69 FR 129. The
aforementioned compounds are identified as VOC
in 40 CFR 51.100(s)(1).
3 The Commonwealth of Kentucky has made
similar changes to the Kentucky SIP defining VOC
to be consistent with the Federal definitions in 40
CFR 51.100(s). See 72 FR 52282 for Kentucky.
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In this action, EPA is proposing to
approve changes to Regulations 6.31
and 7.59. In Section 6, Recordkeeping,
of each regulation, a recordkeeping
requirement for otherwise-exempt
facilities has been added. Previously,
facilities that qualified for an exemption
according to Paragraph 5.1 of Section 5,
Exemptions, were not subject to the
requirements of the regulation, and
facilities that qualified for an exemption
according to Paragraph 5.2 of Section 5
were not subject to the requirements in
Section 3, Standards for Volatile
Organic Compounds. The new
recordkeeping provision improves the
regulations by requiring facilities to
maintain records on an annual basis that
support their exemption status.
EPA is also proposing to approve a
minor, administrative change to
Regulation 6.31, Section 1,
Applicability, that clarifies the
regulation’s applicability based on the
date that a facility was in existence or
commenced construction, modification,
or reconstruction.
III. Why is EPA proposing this action?
The March 15, 2018, SIP revisions
that are the primary subject of this
proposed rulemaking strengthen
Regulations 6.31 and 7.59 by requiring
facilities claiming an exemption to
maintain records supporting that claim.
In Section 6, Recordkeeping, a detailed
description of the recordkeeping
parameters is outlined in Paragraphs 6.1
through 6.4. Paragraph 6.5 is added and
applies to any facility claiming an
exemption pursuant to Section 5,
Exemptions. Paragraph 6.5 requires the
previously exempt facilities to keep
records sufficient to demonstrate the
applicability of the claimed exemption.
For the facilities specifically claiming
exemption pursuant to Paragraph 5.2,
the records shall include, but not be
limited to, the potential VOC emissions
from all processes or process operations
subject to this regulation prior to any
add-on controls on a rolling twelvemonth basis. The additional provision
will provide more detailed information
to the State concerning the emissions of
the exempt process. They are not
required to be monitored like larger
sources but must be able to prove their
exemption yearly by following the
criteria in Section 3, Standards of
Volatile Organic Compounds. EPA is
preliminarily determining that these
changes strengthen the regulations for
miscellaneous metal parts and products
coating operations. EPA views these
changes as being consistent with the
CAA and does not believe that these
changes will result in a change in
emissions.
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The change to Section 1,
Applicability, of Regulation 6.31,
clarifies the facilities to which the
regulation applies based on when the
facilities were ‘‘in being or commenced
construction, modification, or
reconstruction.’’ EPA views this minor,
administrative change as consistent
with the CAA and does not believe that
these changes will result in a change in
emissions.
IV. Incorporation by Reference
In this action, EPA is proposing to
include in a final EPA rule regulatory
text that includes incorporation by
reference. In accordance with
requirements of 1 CFR 51.5, EPA is
proposing to incorporate by reference
Louisville Metro Air Pollution Control
District portion of the Kentucky SIP at
Regulation 6.31, Standards of
Performance for Existing Miscellaneous
Metal Parts and Products Surface
Coating Operations, Version 6, and
Regulation 7.59 Standards of
Performance for New Miscellaneous
Metal Parts and Products Surface
Coating Operations, Version 6, state
effective January 17, 2018. EPA has
made, and will continue to make, these
materials generally available through
www.regulations.gov and at the EPA
Region 4 office (please contact the
person identified in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section of this
preamble for more information).
V. Proposed Action
EPA is proposing to approve the
aforementioned changes to the Jefferson
County portion of the Kentucky SIP
because the changes are consistent with
section 110 of the CAA and meet the
regulatory requirements. The
amendments include the addition of a
recordkeeping provision in Section 5,
Recordkeeping, of both Regulations 6.31
and 7.59, as well as the clarification of
Section 1, Applicability, in Regulation
6.31.
VI. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is
required to approve a SIP submission
that complies with the provisions of the
Act and applicable Federal regulations.
See 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,
EPA’s role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of
the CAA. This action merely proposes to
approve state law as meeting Federal
requirements and does not impose
additional requirements beyond those
imposed by state law. For that reason,
this proposed action:
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 79 / Wednesday, April 24, 2019 / Proposed Rules
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• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to review by the Office of
Management and Budget under
Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,
January 21, 2011);
• Is not an Executive Order 13771 (82
FR 9339, February 2, 2017) regulatory
action because SIP approvals are
exempted under Executive Order 12866;
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have Federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the CAA; and
• Does not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
The SIP is not approved to apply on
any Indian reservation land or in any
other area where EPA or an Indian tribe
has demonstrated that a tribe has
jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian
country, the rule does not have tribal
implications as specified by Executive
Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9,
2000), nor will it impose substantial
direct costs on tribal governments or
preempt tribal law.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Ozone, Volatile organic
compounds.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
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Dated: April 11, 2019.
Mary S. Walker,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 4.
[FR Doc. 2019–08164 Filed 4–23–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R06–OAR–2018–0176; FRL–9991–12–
Region 6]
Air Plan Approval; New Mexico;
Albuquerque/Bernalillo County; Minor
New Source Review (NSR)
Preconstruction Permitting Program
Revisions
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is proposing to convert its
June 29, 2017 conditional approval of
revisions to the New Mexico State
Implementation Plan (SIP) for the City
of Albuquerque-Bernalillo County
minor New Source Review (NSR)
program to full approval. The January
18, 2018 SIP submittal satisfies New
Mexico’s commitment which was the
basis of our conditional approval of the
minor NSR Preconstruction Permitting
Program. Final approval of this SIP
submittal will convert our earlier
conditional approval to full approval.
We are taking this action in accordance
with the Clean Air Act (CAA, the Act)
requirements.
DATES: Written comments must be
received on or before May 24, 2019.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket No. EPA–R06–
OAR–2018–0176, at https://
www.regulations.gov or via email to
cox.kyndall@epa.gov. Follow the online
instructions for submitting comments.
Once submitted, comments cannot be
edited or removed from Regulations.gov.
The EPA may publish any comment
received to its public docket. Do not
submit electronically any information
you consider to be Confidential
Business Information (CBI) or other
information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Multimedia
submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be
accompanied by a written comment.
The written comment is considered the
official comment and should include
discussion of all points you wish to
make. The EPA will generally not
consider comments or comment
contents located outside of the primary
submission (i.e., on the web, cloud, or
other file sharing system). For
SUMMARY:
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17129
additional submission methods, please
contact Ms. Kyndall Cox, 214–665–
8567, cox.kyndall@epa.gov. For the full
EPA public comment policy,
information about CBI or multimedia
submissions, and general guidance on
making effective comments, please visit
https://www2.epa.gov/dockets/
commenting-epa-dockets.
Docket: The index to the docket for
this action is available electronically at
www.regulations.gov and in hard copy
at the EPA Region 6, 1445 Ross Avenue,
Suite 700, Dallas, Texas. While all
documents in the docket are listed in
the index, some information may be
publicly available only at the hard copy
location (e.g., copyrighted material), and
some may not be publicly available at
either location (e.g., CBI).
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.
Kyndall Cox, Air Permits Section, EPA
Region 6, 1445 Ross Avenue, Suite 700,
Dallas, TX 75202, (214) 665–8567,
cox.kyndall@epa.gov. To inspect the
hard copy materials, please schedule an
appointment with Kyndall Cox.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document wherever
‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ or ‘‘our’’ is used, we mean
the EPA.
I. Background
The CAA at section 110(a)(2)C)
requires states to develop and submit to
the EPA for approval into the SIP,
preconstruction review and permitting
programs applicable to certain new and
modified stationary sources of air
pollutants for attainment/unclassifiable
and nonattainment areas that cover both
major and minor new sources and
modifications, collectively referred to as
the new source review (NSR) SIP. The
CAA NSR SIP program is composed of
three separate programs: Prevention of
Significant Deterioration (PSD),
Nonattainment New Source Review
(NNSR), and minor New Source Review
(MNSR). The minor NSR SIP program
addresses construction or modification
activities that do not emit, or have the
potential to emit, beyond certain major
source/major modification thresholds
and thus do not qualify as ‘‘major’’ and
applies regardless of the designation of
the area in which a source is located.
The EPA regulations governing the
criteria that states must satisfy for EPA
approval of the NSR programs as part of
the SIP are contained in 40 CFR 51.160–
51.166. The minor NSR regulations are
contained in 40 CFR 51.160–51.164.
The City of Albuquerque-Bernalillo
County submitted revisions to their
minor NSR program on July 26, 2013,
and subsequently provided
supplemental information on April 21,
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24APP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 79 (Wednesday, April 24, 2019)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 17127-17129]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-08164]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R04-OAR-2018-0822; FRL-9992-58-Region 4]
Air Plan Approval; KY; Jefferson County Existing and New
Miscellaneous Metal Parts and Products Surface Coating Operations
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is proposing to
approve two revisions to the Jefferson County portion of the Kentucky
State Implementation Plan (SIP), provided by the Commonwealth of
Kentucky, through the Kentucky Division of Air Quality (KDAQ), through
a letter dated March 15, 2018. The revisions were submitted by KDAQ on
behalf of the Louisville Metro Air Pollution Control District (LMAPCD)
(also referred to herein as Jefferson County) and add a recordkeeping
provision for certain sources of volatile organic compounds (VOC) along
with other administrative changes. EPA is proposing to approve the
changes because they are consistent with the Clean Air Act (CAA or
Act).
DATES: Comments must be received on or before May 24, 2019.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-R04-
OAR-2018-0822 at https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the online
instructions for submitting comments. Once submitted, comments cannot
be edited or removed from Regulations.gov. EPA may publish any comment
received to its public docket. Do not submit electronically any
information you consider to be Confidential Business Information (CBI)
or other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Multimedia submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be accompanied by a
written comment. The written comment is considered the official comment
and should include discussion of all points you wish to make. EPA will
generally not consider comments or comment contents located outside of
the primary submission (i.e. on the web, cloud, or other file sharing
system). For additional submission methods, the full EPA public comment
policy, information about CBI or multimedia submissions, and general
guidance on making effective comments, please visit https://www2.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-epa-dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Evan Adams of the Air Regulatory
Management Section, Air Planning and Implementation Branch, Air,
Pesticides and Toxics Management Division, U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street, SW, Atlanta, Georgia
30303-8960. The telephone number is (404) 562-9009. Mr. Adams can also
be reached via electronic mail at [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. What action is EPA proposing?
Through a letter dated March 15, 2018, KDAQ submitted SIP revisions
to EPA for approval that include changes to the Jefferson County
portion of the Kentucky SIP.\1\ In this action EPA is proposing to
approve the changes to Jefferson County Regulation 6.31, Standards of
Performance for Existing Miscellaneous Metal Parts and Products Surface
Coating Operations, and Regulation 7.59, Standards of Performance for
New Miscellaneous Metal Parts and Products Surface
[[Page 17128]]
Coating Operations. The SIP revisions update the current SIP-approved
versions of Regulation 6.31 (Version 5) and Regulation 7.59 (Version 5)
to Version 6 of each. The changes that are being proposed for approval
in this rulemaking, and EPA's rationale for proposing approval, are
described in more detail below.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ EPA notes that the Agency received these SIP revisions on
March 23, 2018, along with other revisions to the Jefferson County
portion of the Kentucky SIP. EPA will be considering action for
those SIP revisions in a separate rulemaking.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Background
EPA has found that surface coatings of miscellaneous metal parts
and products operations emit hazardous air pollutants (HAP). See, e.g.,
69 FR 129. Regulation of these sources protects air quality and
promotes the public health by reducing emissions of HAP into the
environment. The organic HAP emitted by surface coatings of
miscellaneous metal parts and products operations are VOC as defined by
40 CFR 51.100(s).\2\
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\2\ Specifically, the organic HAP emitted by these operations
include xylenes, toluene, methyl ethyl ketone (MEK), phenol,
cresols/cresylic acid, glycol ethers (including ethylene glycol
monobutyl ether (EGBE)), styrene, methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK), and
ethyl benzene. See 69 FR 129. The aforementioned compounds are
identified as VOC in 40 CFR 51.100(s)(1).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Tropospheric ozone, commonly known as smog, occurs when VOC and
nitrogen oxides (NOx) react in the atmosphere. Because of the harmful
health effects of ozone, EPA limits the VOC and NOx emissions that can
be released into the atmosphere. VOC are compounds of carbon excluding
carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, carbonic acid, metallic carbides, or
carbonates, and ammonium carbonate, which participates in atmospheric
photochemical reactions, including in the formation of ozone. The
compounds of carbon (or organic compounds) have different levels of
photochemical reactivity, therefore, they do not form ozone to the same
extent.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ The Commonwealth of Kentucky has made similar changes to the
Kentucky SIP defining VOC to be consistent with the Federal
definitions in 40 CFR 51.100(s). See 72 FR 52282 for Kentucky.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jefferson County Air Quality Regulations 6.31 and 7.59 address VOC
emitted by miscellaneous metal parts and products surface coating
operations at existing and new facilities, respectively. Regulation
6.31, Standards of Performance for Existing Miscellaneous Metal Parts
and Products Surface Coating Operations, as amended in Version 6,
applies to each affected facility ``that was in being or commenced
construction, modification, or reconstruction before May 20, 1981.''
Regulation 7.59, Standards of Performance for New Miscellaneous Metal
Parts and Products Surface Coating Operations, applies to newer
affected facilities.
In this action, EPA is proposing to approve changes to Regulations
6.31 and 7.59. In Section 6, Recordkeeping, of each regulation, a
recordkeeping requirement for otherwise-exempt facilities has been
added. Previously, facilities that qualified for an exemption according
to Paragraph 5.1 of Section 5, Exemptions, were not subject to the
requirements of the regulation, and facilities that qualified for an
exemption according to Paragraph 5.2 of Section 5 were not subject to
the requirements in Section 3, Standards for Volatile Organic
Compounds. The new recordkeeping provision improves the regulations by
requiring facilities to maintain records on an annual basis that
support their exemption status.
EPA is also proposing to approve a minor, administrative change to
Regulation 6.31, Section 1, Applicability, that clarifies the
regulation's applicability based on the date that a facility was in
existence or commenced construction, modification, or reconstruction.
III. Why is EPA proposing this action?
The March 15, 2018, SIP revisions that are the primary subject of
this proposed rulemaking strengthen Regulations 6.31 and 7.59 by
requiring facilities claiming an exemption to maintain records
supporting that claim. In Section 6, Recordkeeping, a detailed
description of the recordkeeping parameters is outlined in Paragraphs
6.1 through 6.4. Paragraph 6.5 is added and applies to any facility
claiming an exemption pursuant to Section 5, Exemptions. Paragraph 6.5
requires the previously exempt facilities to keep records sufficient to
demonstrate the applicability of the claimed exemption. For the
facilities specifically claiming exemption pursuant to Paragraph 5.2,
the records shall include, but not be limited to, the potential VOC
emissions from all processes or process operations subject to this
regulation prior to any add-on controls on a rolling twelve-month
basis. The additional provision will provide more detailed information
to the State concerning the emissions of the exempt process. They are
not required to be monitored like larger sources but must be able to
prove their exemption yearly by following the criteria in Section 3,
Standards of Volatile Organic Compounds. EPA is preliminarily
determining that these changes strengthen the regulations for
miscellaneous metal parts and products coating operations. EPA views
these changes as being consistent with the CAA and does not believe
that these changes will result in a change in emissions.
The change to Section 1, Applicability, of Regulation 6.31,
clarifies the facilities to which the regulation applies based on when
the facilities were ``in being or commenced construction, modification,
or reconstruction.'' EPA views this minor, administrative change as
consistent with the CAA and does not believe that these changes will
result in a change in emissions.
IV. Incorporation by Reference
In this action, EPA is proposing to include in a final EPA rule
regulatory text that includes incorporation by reference. In accordance
with requirements of 1 CFR 51.5, EPA is proposing to incorporate by
reference Louisville Metro Air Pollution Control District portion of
the Kentucky SIP at Regulation 6.31, Standards of Performance for
Existing Miscellaneous Metal Parts and Products Surface Coating
Operations, Version 6, and Regulation 7.59 Standards of Performance for
New Miscellaneous Metal Parts and Products Surface Coating Operations,
Version 6, state effective January 17, 2018. EPA has made, and will
continue to make, these materials generally available through
www.regulations.gov and at the EPA Region 4 office (please contact the
person identified in the For Further Information Contact section of
this preamble for more information).
V. Proposed Action
EPA is proposing to approve the aforementioned changes to the
Jefferson County portion of the Kentucky SIP because the changes are
consistent with section 110 of the CAA and meet the regulatory
requirements. The amendments include the addition of a recordkeeping
provision in Section 5, Recordkeeping, of both Regulations 6.31 and
7.59, as well as the clarification of Section 1, Applicability, in
Regulation 6.31.
VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP
submission that complies with the provisions of the Act and applicable
Federal regulations. See 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in
reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. This action merely
proposes to approve state law as meeting Federal requirements and does
not impose additional requirements beyond those imposed by state law.
For that reason, this proposed action:
[[Page 17129]]
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to review
by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders 12866 (58
FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21, 2011);
Is not an Executive Order 13771 (82 FR 9339, February 2,
2017) regulatory action because SIP approvals are exempted under
Executive Order 12866;
Does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
Is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
Does not have Federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
Is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
Is not subject to requirements of section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the CAA; and
Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
The SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian reservation land or
in any other area where EPA or an Indian tribe has demonstrated that a
tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian country, the rule does
not have tribal implications as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65
FR 67249, November 9, 2000), nor will it impose substantial direct
costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Ozone, Volatile organic compounds.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: April 11, 2019.
Mary S. Walker,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 4.
[FR Doc. 2019-08164 Filed 4-23-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P