Significant New Use Rules on Certain Chemical Substances (19-1), 16432-16441 [2019-07853]
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Using Liquid Chromatography, Tandem
Mass Spectrometry (LC–MS/MS)’’ was
validated successfully for the analysis of
cyflumetofen and its metabolites. The
analytical method has a limit of
quantitation (LOQ) of 0.01 ppm for
residues of cyflumetofen and its
metabolites in all matrix types. Contact:
RD.
4. PP 8F8696. (EPA–HQ–OPP–2018–
0688). Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC,
P.O. Box 18300, Greensboro, NC 27419,
requests to establish a tolerance in 40
CFR part 180 for residues of the
fungicide, pydiflumetofen, in or on Root
Vegetable Crop Subgroup 1A at 0.30
parts per million (ppm); Bulb Vegetable
Crop Subgroup 3–07A at 0.20 ppm; Bulb
Vegetable Crop Subgroup 3–07B at 2
ppm; Brassica Leafy Greens Subgroup
4–16B at 50 ppm; Brassica Head and
Stem Crop Group 5–16 at 3 ppm; Leaves
of Root and Tuber Vegetables, Crop
Group 2 at 15.0 ppm; Edible-podded
Legume Vegetable Subgroup 6A at 1.0
ppm; Succulent Shelled Pea and Bean
Subgroup 6B at 0.09 ppm; Citrus Fruit
Crop Group 10–10 at 0.90 ppm; Citrus
oil at 15 ppm; Pome Fruit Crop Group
11–10 at 0.20 ppm; Apple, Wet Pomace
at 1.0 ppm; Stone Fruit, Cherry
Subgroup 12–12A at 2.0 ppm; Stone
Fruit, Peach Subgroup 12–12B at 1.0
ppm; Stone Fruit, Plum Subgroup 12–
12C at 0.6 ppm; Plum, Prune at 1.5 ppm;
Bushberry Crop Subgroup 13–07B at 5
ppm; Berries, Low Growing Crop
Subgroup 13–07G, except cranberry and
blueberry, at 1 ppm; Tree Nuts Crop
Group 14–12, Nutmeat at 0.05 ppm;
Almond Hull at 9.0 ppm; Cottonseed
Subgroup 20C, Cotton Undelinted Seed
at 0.4 ppm; Cotton Gin By-Products at
7.0 ppm; Sunflower Subgroup 20B at
0.60 ppm; Sorghum grain at 3.0 ppm;
Sorghum forage at 1.5 ppm; and
Sorghum Stover at 10 ppm. The
QuEChERS method is used to measure
and evaluate the chemical in plant
commodities. Contact: RD.
5. PP 8F8709. (EPA–HQ–OPP–2018–
0762). BASF corporation, 26 Davis
Drive, P.O. Box 13528, Research
Triangle Park, NC 27709, requests to
establish a tolerance in 40 CFR part 180
for residues of the herbicide,
Trifludimoxazin 1,5-dimethyl-6-thioxo3-[2,2,7-trifluoro-3-oxo-4-(prop-2-yn-1yl)-3,4-dihydro-2-1,4-benzoazin-6-yl]1,3,5-triazinane-2,4-dione, in or on
Almond, hulls at 0.15 parts per million
(ppm); Fruit, citrus, group 10–10 at 0.01
ppm; Fruit, pome, group 11–10 at 0.01
ppm; Grain, cereal, forage, fodder and
straw, group 16 at 0.01 ppm; Grain,
cereal, group 15 at 0.01 ppm; Nut, tree,
group 14–12 at 0.01 ppm; Peanut at 0.01
ppm; Peanut, hay at 0.01 ppm;
Vegetable, foliage of legume, group 07 at
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0.01 ppm; and Vegetable, legume, group
06 at 0.01 ppm. An independently
validated analytical method is available
to measure and evaluate the chemical
Trifludimoxazin. Contact: FHB.
Authority: 21 U.S.C. 346a.
Dated: March 19, 2019.
Delores Barber,
Director, Information Technology and
Resources Management Division, Office of
Pesticide Programs.
[FR Doc. 2019–07840 Filed 4–18–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 721
[EPA–HQ–OPPT–2018–0772; FRL–9992–42]
RIN 2070–AB27
Significant New Use Rules on Certain
Chemical Substances (19–1)
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
EPA is proposing significant
new use rules (SNURs) under the Toxic
Substances Control Act (TSCA) for 11
chemical substances which are the
subject of premanufacture notices
(PMNs). This action would require
persons to notify EPA at least 90 days
before commencing manufacture
(defined by statute to include import) or
processing of any of these 11 chemical
substances for an activity that is
designated as a significant new use by
this proposed rule. If this proposed rule
is made final, persons may not
commence manufacture or processing
for the significant new use until they
have submitted a Significant New Use
Notice, and EPA has conducted a review
of the notice, made an appropriate
determination on the notice, and has
taken any actions as are required as a
result of that determination.
DATES: Comments must be received on
or before May 20, 2019.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by docket identification (ID)
number EPA–HQ–OPPT–2018–0772, by
one of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the online
instructions for submitting comments.
Do not submit electronically any
information you consider to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI)
or other information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute.
• Mail: Document Control Office
(7407M), Office of Pollution Prevention
SUMMARY:
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and Toxics (OPPT), Environmental
Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania
Ave. NW, Washington, DC 20460–0001.
• Hand Delivery: To make special
arrangements for hand delivery or
delivery of boxed information, please
follow the instructions at https://
www.epa.gov/dockets/contacts.html.
Additional instructions on
commenting or visiting the docket,
along with more information about
dockets generally, is available at https://
www.epa.gov/dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
For technical information contact:
Kenneth Moss, Chemical Control
Division (7405M), Office of Pollution
Prevention and Toxics, Environmental
Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania
Ave. NW, Washington, DC 20460–0001;
telephone number: (202) 564–9232;
email address: moss.kenneth@epa.gov.
For general information contact: The
TSCA-Hotline, ABVI-Goodwill, 422
South Clinton Ave., Rochester, NY
14620; telephone number: (202) 554–
1404; email address: TSCA-Hotline@
epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. General Information
A. Does this action apply to me?
You may be potentially affected by
this action if you manufacture, process,
or use the chemical substances
contained in this proposed rule. The
following list of North American
Industrial Classification System
(NAICS) codes is not intended to be
exhaustive, but rather provides a guide
to help readers determine whether this
document applies to them. Potentially
affected entities may include:
• Manufacturers or processors of one
or more subject chemical substances
(NAICS codes 325 and 324110), e.g.,
chemical manufacturing and petroleum
refineries.
This action may also affect certain
entities through pre-existing import
certification and export notification
rules under TSCA. Chemical importers
are subject to the TSCA section 13 (15
U.S.C. 2612) import certification
requirements promulgated at 19 CFR
12.118 through 12.127 and 19 CFR
127.28. Chemical importers must certify
that the shipment of the chemical
substance complies with all applicable
rules and orders under TSCA. Importers
of chemicals subject to these proposed
SNURs would need to certify their
compliance with the SNUR
requirements should these proposed
rules be finalized. The EPA policy in
support of import certification appears
at 40 CFR part 707, subpart B. In
addition, pursuant to 40 CFR 721.20,
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any persons who export or intend to
export a chemical substance that is the
subject of this proposed rule on or after
May 20, 2019 are subject to the export
notification provisions of TSCA section
12(b) (15 U.S.C. 2611(b)) and must
comply with the export notification
requirements in 40 CFR part 707,
subpart D.
B. What should I consider as I prepare
my comments for EPA?
1. Submitting CBI. Do not submit CBI
to EPA through regulations.gov or email.
Clearly mark the part or all of the
information that you claim to be CBI.
For CBI information in a disk or CD–
ROM that you mail to EPA, mark the
outside of the disk or CD–ROM as CBI
and then identify electronically within
the disk or CD–ROM the specific
information that is claimed as CBI. In
addition to one complete version of the
comment that includes information
claimed as CBI, a copy of the comment
that does not contain the information
claimed as CBI must be submitted for
inclusion in the public docket.
Information so marked will not be
disclosed except in accordance with
procedures set forth in 40 CFR part 2.
2. Tips for preparing your comments.
When preparing and submitting your
comments, see the commenting tips at
https://www.epa.gov/dockets/
comments.html.
II. Background
A. What action is the Agency taking?
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EPA is proposing these SNURs under
TSCA section 5(a)(2) for 11 chemical
substances which were the subjects of
PMNs P-14-482, P-16-422, P-17-152, P17-239, P-17-245, P-18-48, P-18-73, P18-122, P-18-162, P-18-222, and P-19-10.
These proposed SNURs would require
persons who intend to manufacture or
process any of these chemical
substances for an activity that is
designated as a significant new use to
notify EPA at least 90 days before
commencing that activity.
The record for the proposed SNURs
on these chemicals was established as
docket EPA–HQ–OPPT–2018–0772.
That record includes information
considered by the Agency in developing
these proposed SNURs.
Section 5(a)(2) of TSCA (15 U.S.C.
2604(a)(2)) authorizes EPA to determine
that a use of a chemical substance is a
‘‘significant new use.’’ EPA must make
this determination by rule after
considering all relevant factors,
including the four bulleted TSCA
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C. Applicability of General Provisions
General provisions for SNURs appear
in 40 CFR part 721, subpart A. These
provisions describe persons subject to
the rule, recordkeeping requirements,
exemptions to reporting requirements,
and applicability of the rule to uses
occurring before the effective date of the
rule. Provisions relating to user fees
appear at 40 CFR part 700. Pursuant to
§ 721.1(c), persons subject to these
SNURs must comply with the same
SNUN requirements and EPA regulatory
procedures as submitters of PMNs under
TSCA section 5(a)(1)(A) (15 U.S.C.
2604(a)(1)(A)). In particular, these
requirements include the information
submission requirements of TSCA
sections 5(b) and 5(d)(1) (15 U.S.C.
2604(b) and 2604(d)(1)), the exemptions
authorized by TSCA sections 5(h)(1),
5(h)(2), 5(h)(3), and 5(h)(5) and the
regulations at 40 CFR part 720. Once
EPA receives a SNUN, EPA must either
determine that the significant new use
is not likely to present an unreasonable
risk of injury or take such regulatory
action as is associated with an
alternative determination before the
manufacture or processing for the
significant new use can commence. If
EPA determines that the significant new
use is not likely to present an
unreasonable risk, EPA is required
under TSCA section 5(g) to make public,
and submit for publication in the
Federal Register, a statement of EPA’s
findings.
III. Significant New Use Determination
B. What is the Agency’s authority for
taking this action?
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section 5(a)(2) factors listed in Unit III.
Once EPA determines that a use of a
chemical substance is a significant new
use, TSCA section 5(a)(1)(B)(i) (15
U.S.C. 2604(a)(1)(B)(i)) requires persons
to submit a significant new use notice
(SNUN) to EPA at least 90 days before
they manufacture or process the
chemical substance for that use. TSCA
prohibits such manufacturing or
processing from commencing until EPA
has conducted a review of the SNUN,
made an appropriate determination on
the SNUN, and taken such actions as are
required in association with that
determination (15 U.S.C.
2604(a)(1)(B)(ii)). As described in Unit
V., the general SNUR provisions are
found at 40 CFR part 721, subpart A.
Section 5(a)(2) of TSCA states that
EPA’s determination that a use of a
chemical substance is a significant new
use must be made after consideration of
all relevant factors, including:
• The projected volume of
manufacturing and processing of a
chemical substance.
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• The extent to which a use changes
the type or form of exposure of human
beings or the environment to a chemical
substance.
• The extent to which a use increases
the magnitude and duration of exposure
of human beings or the environment to
a chemical substance.
• The reasonably anticipated manner
and methods of manufacturing,
processing, distribution in commerce,
and disposal of a chemical substance.
In addition to these factors
enumerated in TSCA section 5(a)(2), the
statute authorizes EPA to consider any
other relevant factors.
To determine what would constitute
significant new uses for the chemical
substances that are the subject of these
SNURs, EPA considered relevant
information about the toxicity of the
chemical substances, and potential
human exposures and environmental
releases that may be associated with the
conditions of use of the substances, in
the context of the four bulleted TSCA
section 5(a)(2) factors listed in this unit.
IV. Substances Subject to This Proposed
Rule
EPA is proposing significant new use
and recordkeeping requirements for 11
chemical substances in 40 CFR part 721,
subpart E. In this unit, EPA provides the
following information for each chemical
substance:
• PMN number.
• Chemical name (generic name, if
the specific name is claimed as CBI).
• Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS)
Registry number (if assigned for nonconfidential chemical identities).
• Basis for the SNUR.
• Information identified by EPA that
would help characterize the potential
health and/or environmental effects of
the chemical substances if a
manufacturer or processor is
considering submitting a SNUN for a
significant new use designated by the
SNUR.
This information may include testing
not required to be conducted but which
would help characterize the potential
health and/or environmental effects of
the PMN substance. Any
recommendation for information
identified by EPA was made based on
EPA’s consideration of available
screening-level data, if any, as well as
other available information on
appropriate testing for the chemical
substance. Further, any such testing
identified by EPA that includes testing
on vertebrates was made after
consideration of available toxicity
information, computational toxicology
and bioinformatics, and highthroughput screening methods and their
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prediction models. EPA also recognizes
that whether testing/further information
is needed will depend on the specific
exposure and use scenario in the SNUN.
EPA encourages all SNUN submitters to
contact EPA to discuss any potential
future testing. See Unit VII. for more
information.
• CFR citation assigned in the
regulatory text section of these proposed
rules.
The regulatory text section of these
proposed rules specifies the activities
designated as significant new uses.
Certain new uses, including production
volume limits and other uses designated
in the proposed rules, may be claimed
as CBI.
The chemical substances that are the
subject of these proposed SNURs are
undergoing premanufacture review.
EPA has initially determined under
TSCA section 5(a)(2), 15 U.S.C.
2604(a)(2), that certain changes from the
intended conditions of use described in
the PMNs could result in changes in the
type or form of exposure to the chemical
substances and/or increased exposures
to the chemical substances and/or
changes in the reasonably anticipated
manner and methods of manufacturing,
processing, distribution in commerce,
and disposal of the chemical substances.
Consequently, EPA is proposing to
designate these changes as significant
new uses.
PMN Number: P-14-482
Chemical name: Organic salt
(generic).
CAS number: Not available.
Basis for action: The PMNs state that
the generic (non-confidential) use of the
substance will be as an industrial
chemical. Based on the physical/
chemical properties of the PMN
substance and Structure Analysis
Relationships (SAR) analysis of test data
on analogous substances, EPA has
identified concerns for developmental
toxicity, neurotoxicity, skin
sensitization, and aquatic toxicity at
surface water concentrations exceeding
40 parts per billion (ppb), if the
chemical substance is not used
following the limitations noted. The
conditions of use of the PMN substance
as described in the PMN include the
following protective measures:
1. No manufacture (including import)
of an annual production volume of the
PMN substance greater than the
confidential amount stated in the PMN;
2. No use of the PMN substance other
than the four confidential uses stated in
the PMN; and
3. No manufacture, processing or use
of the PMN substance in any manner
that results in inhalation exposures.
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The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of these protective measures.
Potentially useful information: EPA
has determined that certain information
about the aquatic and human health
toxicity and environmental fate of the
PMN substance may be potentially
useful to characterize the health and
environmental effects of the PMN
substance if a manufacturer or processor
is considering submitting a SNUN for a
significant new use that would be
designated by this proposed SNUR. EPA
has determined that the results of fate,
pulmonary effects, developmental
toxicity, and aquatic toxicity testing
would help characterize the potential
health and environmental effects of the
PMN substance.
CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11247.
PMN Number: P-16-422
Chemical name: 1,2Cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, 1(phenylmethyl) ester, ester with 2,2,4trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol mono(2methylpropanoate).
CAS number: 1661012–65–2.
Basis for action: The PMN states that
the generic (non-confidential) use of the
substance will be as an additive for
polymers. Based on the physical/
chemical properties of the PMN
substance, data on the PMN substance,
and Structure Analysis Relationships
(SAR) analysis of test data on analogous
substances, EPA has identified concerns
for irritation and sensitization,
developmental toxicity, and aquatic
toxicity at surface water concentrations
exceeding 12 parts per billion (ppb), if
the chemical substance is not used
following the limitations noted. The
conditions of use of the PMN substance
as described in the PMN include the
following protective measures:
1. No use of the PMN substance
involving an application method that
results in inhalation exposures; and
2. No release of a manufacturing,
processing, or use stream associated
with any use of the PMN substance,
other than releases from the confidential
polymer additive use described in the
PMN, into the waters of the United
States exceeding a surface water
concentration of 12 ppb.
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of these protective measures.
Potentially useful information: EPA
has determined that certain information
about the aquatic and human health
toxicity of the PMN substance may be
potentially useful to characterize the
health and environmental effects of the
PMN substance if a manufacturer or
processor is considering submitting a
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SNUN for a significant new use that
would be designated by this proposed
SNUR. EPA has determined that the
results of developmental toxicity and
aquatic toxicity testing would help
characterize the potential health and
environmental effects of the PMN
substance.
CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11248.
PMN Number: P-17-152
Chemical name: Poly-(2-methyl-1oxo-2-propen-1-yl) ester with
ethanaminium, N,N,N-trialkyl, chloride
and methoxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl)
(generic).
CAS number: Not available.
Basis for action: The PMN states that
the generic (non-confidential) use of the
substance will be as an additive in home
care products. Based on analogy to
structurally similar substances, EPA has
identified concerns for aquatic toxicity
and lung effects if the chemical is not
used following the limitations noted.
The conditions of use of the PMN
substance as described in the PMN
include the following protective
measures:
1. No manufacture, processing or use
of the substance in any manner that
results in inhalation exposures;
2. No manufacture or processing of
the PMN substance as a powder or solid;
and
3. No release of a manufacturing,
processing, or use stream associated
with any use of the PMN substance
exceeding a surface water concentration
of 1 ppb.
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of these protective measures.
Potentially useful information: EPA
has determined that certain information
about the toxicity of the PMN substance
may be potentially useful to characterize
the health and environmental effects of
the PMN substance if a manufacturer or
processor is considering submitting a
SNUN for a significant new use that
would be designated by this proposed
SNUR. EPA has determined that the
results of aquatic toxicity and
pulmonary effects testing of the PMN
substance may be potentially useful in
characterizing the health and
environmental effects of the PMN
substance.
CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11249.
PMN Number: P-17-239
Chemical name: Substituted
carboxylic acid, polymer with 2,4diisocyanato-1-methylbenzene,
hexanedioic acid, alpha-hydro-omegahydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2ethanediyl)], 1,1′-methylenebis[4isocyanatobenzene], 2,2′-
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oxybis[ethanol], 1,1′-oxybis[2-propanol]
and 1,2-propanediol, (generic).
CAS number: Not available.
Basis for action: The PMN states that
the generic (non-confidential) use of the
substance will be as an adhesive for
open non-descriptive use. Based on data
for analogous compounds, EPA has
identified concerns for irritation,
sensitization, and oncogenicity if the
chemical is not used following the
limitations noted. The conditions of use
of the PMN substance as described in
the PMN include the following
protective measures:
1. No use of the PMN substance
involving spray application that results
in inhalation exposures;
2. No release of a manufacturing,
processing, or use stream associated
with any use of the PMN substance
exceeding a surface water concentration
of 33 ppb;
3. No manufacturing, processing or
use of the PMN substance for consumer
use; and
4. No manufacture with unreacted
isocyanate residual greater than 20% by
weight.
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of these protective measures.
Potentially useful information: EPA
has determined that certain information
about the human health and
environmental toxicity of the PMN
substance may be potentially useful to
characterize the effects of the PMN
substance if a manufacturer or processor
is considering submitting a SNUN for a
significant new use that would be
designated by this proposed SNUR. EPA
has determined that the results of
aquatic toxicity, mutagenicity, and
sensitization testing would help
characterize the potential health and
environmental effects of the PMN
substance.
CFR citations: 40 CFR 721.11250.
PMN Number: P-17-245
Chemical name: Unsaturated
polyfluoro ester (generic).
CAS number: Not available.
Basis for action: The PMN states that
the generic (non-confidential) use of the
substance will be as an adhesive for
open, non-dispersive use. Based on the
physical/chemical properties of the
PMN substance (as described in the
New Chemical Program’s PBT category
at 64 FR 60194; November 4, 1999) and
test data on structurally similar
substances, the PMN substance is
potentially persistent, bioaccumulative,
and toxic (PBT) chemical. EPA
estimates that the PMN substance will
persist in the environment for more than
six months and estimates an unknown
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bioaccumulation factor. EPA has
identified concerns for irritation,
respiratory sensitization, and
mutagenicity if the chemical is not used
following the limitations noted. The
conditions of use of the PMN substance
as described in the PMN include the
following protective measures:
1. No releases of a manufacturing,
processing, or use stream associated
with any use of the PMN substance into
the waters of the United States.
2. Use only for the confidential use
stated in the PMN.
3. Dispose of the PMN substance and
any waste streams containing the PMN
substance or its constituent breakdown
products only by sending them via a
hazardous waste transporter to a
hazardous waste incinerator permitted
under the Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act (RCRA) or an authorized
state hazardous waste program.
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of these protective measures.
Potentially useful information: EPA
has determined that certain information
about the human health toxicity of the
PMN substance may be potentially
useful to characterize the effects of the
PMN substance if a manufacturer or
processor is considering submitting a
SNUN for a significant new use that
would be designated by this proposed
SNUR. EPA has determined that the
results of pulmonary effect and
sensitization assay testing would help
characterize the potential health effects
of the PMN substance.
CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11251.
PMN Number: P-18-48
Chemical name: Acetic acid, 2-(2butoxyethoxy)-.
CAS number: 82941–26–2.
Basis for action: The PMN states that
the use of the substance will be as an
emulsifier for metal working fluid.
Based on test data on the PMN
substance and on test data on analogous
chemical substances, EPA has identified
concerns for developmental toxicity and
corrosion if the chemical is not used
following the limitations noted. The
conditions of use of the PMN substance
as described in the PMN include the
following protective measure:
• No manufacture, processing, or use
of the PMN substance for uses other
than as emulsifier for metal working
fluid.
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of this protective measure.
Potentially useful information: EPA
has determined that certain information
about the PMN substance may be
potentially useful to characterize the
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health effects of the PMN substance if a
manufacturer or processor is
considering submitting a SNUN for a
significant new use that would be
designated by this proposed SNUR. EPA
has determined that the results of
specific organ toxicity test and,
reproductive/developmental toxicity
test would help characterize the
potential health effects of the PMN
substance.
CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11252.
PMN Number: P-18-73
Chemical name: Sulfuric acid,
ammonium salt (1:?).
CAS number: 10043–02–4.
Basis for action: The PMN states that
the generic use of the substance will be
as a non-pesticide agricultural use
chemical. Based on test data on the
PMN substance and on test data on
analogous chemical substances, EPA has
identified concerns for liver, kidney,
lung, and gastrointestinal effects and
irritation/corrosion if the chemical is
not used following the limitations
noted. The conditions of use of the PMN
substance as described in the PMN
include the following protective
measure:
• Use only as a Federal Insecticide,
Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA)
inert ingredient, an anti-scalant,
chlorine stabilizer, or the additional
confidential uses stated in the PMN.
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of this protective measure.
Potentially useful information: EPA
has determined that certain information
about the PMN substance may be
potentially useful to characterize the
health effects of the PMN substance if a
manufacturer or processor is
considering submitting a SNUN for a
significant new use that would be
designated by this proposed SNUR. EPA
has determined that the results of
specific organ toxicity and skin
irritation/corrosion testing would help
characterize the potential health effects
of the PMN substance.
CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11253.
PMN Number: P-18-122
Chemical name: Alkylamide, polymer
with alkylamine, formaldehyde, and
polycyanamide, alkyl acid salt (generic).
CAS number: Not available.
Basis for action: The PMN states that
the generic (non-confidential) use of the
substance will be as a paper additive.
Based on analogy to structurally similar
substances, EPA has identified concerns
for aquatic toxicity and irritation to
skin, eyes and lungs, and lung toxicity
if the chemical is not used following the
limitations noted. The conditions of use
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of the PMN substance as described in
the PMN include the following
protective measures:
• No release of a processing or use
stream associated with any use of the
substance, other than the releases from
the intended conditions of use
described in the PMN, into the water of
the United States exceeding a surface
water concentration of 1 ppb.
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of these protective measures.
Potentially useful information: EPA
has determined that certain information
about the fate and toxicity of the PMN
substance may be potentially useful to
characterize the health and
environmental effects of the PMN
substance if a manufacturer or processor
is considering submitting a SNUN for a
significant new use that would be
designated by this proposed SNUR. EPA
has determined that the results of,
aquatic toxicity,, skin irritation, eye
irritation and corrosion, and pulmonary
effects testing of the PMN substance
may be potentially useful in
characterizing the health and
environmental effects of the PMN
substance.
CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11254.
PMN Number: P-18-162
Chemical name: Cashew nutshell
liquid, polymer with
diisocyanatoalkane, substitutedpolyoxyalkyldiol and polyether polyol
(generic).
CAS number: Not available.
Basis for action: The PMN states that
the generic (non-confidential) use of the
substance will be as an adhesive
component. Based on analogy to
structurally similar substances, EPA has
identified concerns for pulmonary
effects if the chemical is not used
following the limitations noted. The
conditions of use of the PMN substance
as described in the PMN include the
following protective measure:
• No manufacture (including import)
the PMN substance in a form other than
as a paste.
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of this protective measure.
Potentially useful information: EPA
has determined that certain information
about the fate and toxicity of the PMN
substance may be potentially useful to
characterize the health and
environmental effects of the PMN
substance if a manufacturer or processor
is considering submitting a SNUN for a
significant new use that would be
designated by this proposed SNUR. EPA
has determined that the results of
pulmonary effects testing of the PMN
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substance may be potentially useful in
characterizing the health and
environmental effects of the PMN
substance.
CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11255.
PMN Number: P-18-222
Chemical name: Silane,
alkenylalkoxy-, polymer with alkene
and alkene (generic).
CAS number: Not available.
Basis for action: The PMN states that
the use of the substance will be as a
reactive polymer for use in adhesive
applications. Based on analogy to
structurally similar substances and data
on the PMN substance, EPA has
identified concerns for neurotoxicity
and pulmonary effects if the chemical is
not used following the limitations
noted. The conditions of use of the PMN
substance as described in the PMN
include the following protective
measure:
• No manufacture, processing, or use
of the PMN substance other than as a
reactive polymer for use in adhesive
applications.
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of this protective measure.
Potentially useful information: EPA
has determined that certain information
about the fate and toxicity of the PMN
substance may be potentially useful to
characterize the health and
environmental effects of the PMN
substance if a manufacturer or processor
is considering submitting a SNUN for a
significant new use that would be
designated by this proposed SNUR. EPA
has determined that the results of
absorption and neurotoxicity testing of
the PMN substance may be potentially
useful in characterizing the health and
environmental effects of the PMN
substance.
CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11256.
PMN Number: P-19-10
Chemical name: Hydrogenated fatty
acid dimers, polymers with 1,1′methylenebis[4-isocyanatobenzene],
polypropylene glycol, polypropylene
glycol ether with trimethylolpropane
(3:1), and 1,3-propanediol,
polypropylene glycol
monomethacrylate-blocked (generic).
CAS number: Not available.
Basis for action: The PMN states that
the generic use of the substance will be
as an adhesive. Based on analogy to
structurally similar isocyanates, EPA
has identified concerns for irritation,
sensitization, pulmonary toxicity,
mutagenicity and carcinogenicity if the
chemical is not used following the
limitations noted. The conditions of use
of the PMN substance as described in
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the PMN include the following
protective measure:
• No use involving an application
method that results in inhalation
exposures.
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of this protective measure.
Potentially useful information: EPA
has determined that certain information
about the toxicity of the PMN substance
may be potentially useful to characterize
the health effects of the PMN substance
if a manufacturer or processor is
considering submitting a SNUN for a
significant new use that would be
designated by this proposed SNUR. EPA
has determined that the results of skin
sensitization, genetic toxicity,
pulmonary effects, and eye damage
testing of the PMN substance may be
potentially useful in characterizing the
health effects of the PMN substance.
CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11257.
V. Rationale and Objectives of the
Proposed Rule
A. Rationale
During review of the PMNs submitted
for the chemical substances that are the
subject of these proposed SNURs and as
further discussed in Unit IV, EPA
identified certain reasonably foreseen
changes from the conditions of use
identified in the PMNs and determined
that those changes could result in
changes in the type or form of exposure
to the chemical substances and/or
increased exposures to the chemical
substances and/or changes in the
reasonably anticipated manner and
methods of manufacturing, processing,
distribution in commerce, and disposal
of the chemical substances.
B. Objectives
EPA is proposing SNURs for 11
specific chemical substances which are
undergoing premanufacture review
because the Agency wants to achieve
the following objectives with regard to
the significant new uses that would be
designated in this proposed rule:
• EPA would have an opportunity to
review and evaluate data submitted in a
SNUN before the notice submitter
begins manufacturing or processing a
listed chemical substance for the
described significant new use.
• EPA would be obligated to make a
determination under TSCA section
5(a)(3) regarding the use described in
the SNUN, under the conditions of use.
The Agency will either determine under
section 5(a)(3)(C) that the significant
new use is not likely to present an
unreasonable risk, including an
unreasonable risk to a potentially
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exposed or susceptible subpopulation
identified as relevant by the
Administrator under the conditions of
use, or make a determination under
section 5(a)(3) (A) or (B) and take the
required regulatory action associated
with the determination, before
manufacture or processing for the
significant new use of the chemical
substance can occur.
Issuance of a proposed SNUR for a
chemical substance does not signify that
the chemical substance is listed on the
TSCA Inventory. Guidance on how to
determine if a chemical substance is on
the TSCA Inventory is available on the
internet at https://www.epa.gov/opptintr/
existingchemicals/pubs/tscainventory/
index.html.
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VI. Applicability of the Proposed Rules
to Uses Occurring Before the Effective
Date of the Final Rule
To establish a significant new use,
EPA must determine that the use is not
ongoing. The chemical substances
subject to this proposed rule were
undergoing premanufacture review at
the time of signature of this proposed
rule and were not on the TSCA
Inventory. In cases where EPA has not
received a notice of commencement
(NOC) and the chemical substance has
not been added to the TSCA Inventory,
no person may commence such
activities without first submitting a
PMN. Therefore, for the chemical
substances subject to this proposed
SNUR, EPA concludes that the proposed
significant new uses are not ongoing.
EPA designates April 15, 2019 as the
cutoff date for determining whether the
new use is ongoing. The objective of
EPA’s approach is to ensure that a
person cannot defeat a SNUR by
initiating a significant new use before
the effective date of the final rule.
Persons who begin commercial
manufacture or processing of the
chemical substances for a significant
new use identified on or after that date
would have to cease any such activity
upon the effective date of the final rule.
To resume their activities, these persons
would have to first comply with all
applicable SNUR notification
requirements and EPA would have to
take action under section 5 allowing
manufacture or processing to proceed.
VII. Development and Submission of
Information
EPA recognizes that TSCA section 5
does not require development of any
particular new information (e.g.,
generating test data) before submission
of a SNUN. There is an exception: If a
person is required to submit information
for a chemical substance pursuant to a
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rule, order or consent agreement under
TSCA section 4 (15 U.S.C. 2603), then
TSCA section 5(b)(1)(A) (15 U.S.C.
2604(b)(1)(A)) requires such information
to be submitted to EPA at the time of
submission of the SNUN.
In the absence of a rule, order, or
consent agreement under TSCA section
4 covering the chemical substance,
persons are required only to submit
information in their possession or
control and to describe any other
information known to or reasonably
ascertainable by them (see 40 CFR
720.50). However, upon review of PMNs
and SNUNs, the Agency has the
authority to require appropriate testing.
Unit IV. lists potentially useful
information for all SNURs listed here.
Descriptions are provided for
informational purposes. The potentially
useful information identified in Unit IV.
will be useful to EPA’s evaluation in the
event that someone submits a SNUN for
the significant new use. Companies who
are considering submitting a SNUN are
encouraged, but not required, to develop
the information on the substance, which
may assist with EPA’s analysis of the
SNUN.
EPA strongly encourages persons,
before performing any testing, to consult
with the Agency pertaining to protocol
selection. Furthermore, pursuant to
TSCA section 4(h), which pertains to
reduction of testing in vertebrate
animals, EPA encourages consultation
with the Agency on the use of
alternative test methods and strategies
(also called New Approach
Methodologies, or NAMs), if available,
to generate the recommended test data.
EPA encourages dialog with Agency
representatives to help determine how
best the submitter can meet both the
data needs and the objective of TSCA
section 4(h).
The potentially useful information
described in Unit IV. may not be the
only means of providing information to
evaluate the chemical substance
associated with the significant new
uses. However, submitting a SNUN
without any test data may increase the
likelihood that EPA will take action
under TSCA section 5(e) or 5(f). EPA
recommends that potential SNUN
submitters contact EPA early enough so
that they will be able to conduct the
appropriate tests.
SNUN submitters should be aware
that EPA will be better able to evaluate
SNUNs which provide detailed
information on the following:
• Human exposure and
environmental release that may result
from the significant new use of the
chemical substances.
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• Information on risks posed by the
chemical substances compared to risks
posed by potential substitutes.
VIII. SNUN Submissions
According to 40 CFR 721.1(c), persons
submitting a SNUN must comply with
the same notification requirements and
EPA regulatory procedures as persons
submitting a PMN, including
submission of test data on health and
environmental effects as described in 40
CFR 720.50. SNUNs must be submitted
on EPA Form No. 7710–25, generated
using e-PMN software, and submitted to
the Agency in accordance with the
procedures set forth in 40 CFR 720.40
and 721.25. E–PMN software is
available electronically at https://
www.epa.gov/reviewing-new-chemicalsunder-toxic-substances-control-act-tsca.
IX. Economic Analysis
EPA has evaluated the potential costs
of establishing SNUN requirements for
potential manufacturers and processors
of the chemical substances subject to
this proposed rule. EPA’s complete
economic analysis is available in the
docket under docket ID number EPA–
HQ–OPPT–2018–0772.
X. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Additional information about these
statutes and Executive Orders can be
found at https://www.epa.gov/lawsregulations-and-executive-orders.
A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory
Planning and Review and Executive
Order 13563: Improving Regulations
and Regulatory Review
This proposed rule would establish
SNURs for 11 new chemical substances
that were the subject of PMNs. The
Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) has exempted these types of
actions from review under Executive
Order 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4,
1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January
21, 2011).
B. Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)
According to the PRA, 44 U.S.C. 3501
et seq., an Agency may not conduct or
sponsor, and a person is not required to
respond to a collection of information
that requires OMB approval under PRA,
unless it has been approved by OMB
and displays a currently valid OMB
control number. The OMB control
numbers for EPA’s regulations in title 40
of the CFR, after appearing in the
Federal Register, are listed in 40 CFR
part 9, and included on the related
collection instrument or form, if
applicable.
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The information collection
requirements related to this action have
already been approved by OMB
pursuant to PRA under OMB control
number 2070–0012 (EPA ICR No. 574).
This action does not impose any burden
requiring additional OMB approval. If
an entity were to submit a SNUN to the
Agency, the annual burden is estimated
to average between 30 and 170 hours
per response. This burden estimate
includes the time needed to review
instructions, search existing data
sources, gather and maintain the data
needed, and complete, review, and
submit the required SNUN.
Send any comments about the
accuracy of the burden estimate, and
any suggested methods for minimizing
respondent burden, including through
the use of automated collection
techniques, to the Director, Regulatory
Strategies Division, Office of Enterprise
Information Programs (2822T),
Environmental Protection Agency, 1200
Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington, DC
20460–0001. Please remember to
include the OMB control number in any
correspondence, but do not submit any
completed forms to this address.
C. Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)
Pursuant to section 605(b) of the RFA,
5 U.S.C. 601 et seq., the Agency hereby
certifies that promulgation of this
proposed SNUR would not have a
significant adverse economic impact on
a substantial number of small entities.
The requirement to submit a SNUN
applies to any person (including small
or large entities) who intends to engage
in any activity described in the final
rule as a ‘‘significant new use.’’ Because
these uses are ‘‘new,’’ based on all
information currently available to EPA,
it appears that no small or large entities
presently engage in such activities. A
SNUR requires that any person who
intends to engage in such activity in the
future must first notify EPA by
submitting a SNUN. Although some
small entities may decide to pursue a
significant new use in the future, EPA
cannot presently determine how many,
if any, there may be. However, EPA’s
experience to date is that, in response to
the promulgation of SNURs covering
over 1,000 chemicals, the Agency
receives only a small number of notices
per year. For example, the number of
SNUNs received was seven in Federal
fiscal year (FY) 2013, 13 in FY2014, six
in FY2015, 12 in FY2016, 13 in FY2017,
and 11 in FY2018, only a fraction of
these were from small businesses. In
addition, the Agency currently offers
relief to qualifying small businesses by
reducing the SNUN submission fee from
$16,000 to $2,800. This lower fee
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reduces the total reporting and
recordkeeping of cost of submitting a
SNUN to about $10,116 for qualifying
small firms. Therefore, the potential
economic impacts of complying with
this proposed SNUR are not expected to
be significant or adversely impact a
substantial number of small entities. In
a SNUR that published in the Federal
Register of June 2, 1997 (62 FR 29684)
(FRL–5597–1), the Agency presented its
general determination that final SNURs
are not expected to have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities, which was
provided to the Chief Counsel for
Advocacy of the Small Business
Administration.
1997), because this is not an
economically significant regulatory
action as defined by Executive Order
12866, and this action does not address
environmental health or safety risks
disproportionately affecting children.
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
(UMRA)
Based on EPA’s experience with
proposing and finalizing SNURs, State,
local, and Tribal governments have not
been impacted by these rulemakings,
and EPA does not have any reasons to
believe that any State, local, or Tribal
government will be impacted by this
proposed rule. As such, EPA has
determined that this proposed rule does
not impose any enforceable duty,
contain any unfunded mandate, or
otherwise have any effect on small
governments subject to the requirements
of UMRA sections 202, 203, 204, or 205
(2 U.S.C. 1531–1538 et seq.).
I. National Technology Transfer and
Advancement Act (NTTAA)
E. Executive Order 13132: Federalism
This action would not have a
substantial direct effect on States, on the
relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government, as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255,
August 10, 1999).
Environmental protection, Chemicals,
Hazardous substances, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
F. Executive Order 13175: Consultation
and Coordination With Indian Tribal
Governments
This proposed rule would not have
Tribal implications because it is not
expected to have substantial direct
effects on Indian Tribes. This proposed
rule would not significantly nor
uniquely affect the communities of
Indian Tribal governments, nor does it
involve or impose any requirements that
affect Indian Tribes. Accordingly, the
requirements of Executive Order 13175
(65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000), do
not apply to this proposed rule.
G. Executive Order 13045: Protection of
Children From Environmental Health
and Safety Risks
This action is not subject to Executive
Order 13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23,
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H. Executive Order 13211: Actions
Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use
This proposed rule is not subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355,
May 22, 2001), because this action is not
expected to affect energy supply,
distribution, or use and because this
action is not a significant regulatory
action under Executive Order 12866.
In addition, since this action does not
involve any technical standards,
NTTAA section 12(d), 15 U.S.C. 272
note, does not apply to this action.
J. Executive Order 12898: Federal
Actions To Address Environmental
Justice in Minority Populations and
Low-Income Populations
This action does not entail special
considerations of environmental justice
related issues as delineated by
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629,
February 16, 1994).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 721
Dated: April 15, 2019.
Tala Henry,
Acting Deputy Director, Office of Pollution
Prevention and Toxics.
Therefore, it is proposed that 40 CFR
part 721 is amended as follows:
PART 721—[AMENDED]
1. The authority citation for part 721
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 2604, 2607, and
2625(c).
2. Add § 721.11247 to subpart E to
read as follows:
■
§ 721.11247
Organic salt (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as organic salt (PMN P-14482) is subject to reporting under this
section for the significant new uses
described in paragraph (a)(2) of this
section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
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specified in § 721.80(j). It is a significant
new use to manufacture, process or use
the substance in any manner that results
in inhalation exposures. It is a
significant new use to exceed the
confidential annual production volume
stated in the PMN.
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) though (c) and (i), are
applicable to manufacturers and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
(3) Determining whether a specific use
is subject to this section. The provisions
of § 721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph
(a)(2)(iii) of this section.
■ 3. Add § 721.11248 to subpart E to
read as follows:
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§ 721.11248 1,2-Cyclohexanedicarboxylic
acid, 1-(phenylmethyl) ester, ester with
2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol mono(2methylpropanoate).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified as
1,2-Cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, 1(phenylmethyl) ester, ester with 2,2,4trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol mono(2methylpropanoate) (P-16-422, CAS No.
1661012–65–2) is subject to reporting
under this section for the significant
new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)
of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Industrial, Commercial, and
consumer activities. It is a significant
new use to use the substance involving
an application method that results in
inhalation exposures. It is a significant
new use to release a manufacturing,
processing, or use stream associated
with any use of the substance, other
than releases from the confidential
polymer additive use described in the
PMN, into the waters of the United
States exceeding a surface water
concentration of 12 part per billion
(ppb) using the methods described in
§ 721.91.
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (c), (i), and (k) are
applicable to manufacturers, importers,
and processors of this substance.
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(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
■ 4. Add § 721.11249 to subpart E to
read as follows:
§ 721.11249 Poly-(2-methyl-1-oxo-2propen-1-yl) ester with ethanaminium,
N,N,N-trialkyl, chloride and
methoxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl) (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance generically
identified as poly-(2-methyl-1-oxo-2propen-1-yl) ester with ethanaminium,
N,N,N-trialkyl, chloride and
methoxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl) (P-17152) is subject to reporting under this
section for the significant new uses
described in paragraph (a)(2) of this
section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Industrial, Commercial, and
consumer activities. It is a significant
new use to manufacture, process, or use
the substance in any manner that results
in inhalation exposure.
(ii) Release to water. Requirements as
specified in § 721.90 (a)(4), (b)(4), and
(c)(4) where N = 1.
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (c), (i), and (k) are
applicable to manufacturers, importers,
and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
■ 5. Add § 721.11250 to subpart E to
read as follows:
§ 721.11250 Substituted carboxylic acid,
polymer with 2,4-diisocyanato-1methylbenzene, hexanedioic acid, alphahydro-omega-hydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2ethanediyl)], 1,1′-methylenebis[4isocyanatobenzene], 2,2′-oxybis[ethanol],
1,1′-oxybis[2-propanol] and 1,2propanediol, (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance generically
identified as substituted carboxylic acid,
polymer with 2,4-diisocyanato-1methylbenzene, hexanedioic acid,
alpha-hydro-omegahydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2ethanediyl)], 1,1′-methylenebis[4isocyanatobenzene], 2,2′oxybis[ethanol], 1,1′-oxybis[2-propanol]
and 1,2-propanediol), (P-17-239) is
subject to reporting under this section
for the significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
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(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Industrial, Commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80 (o). It is a
significant new use to use the substance
involving spray application that results
in inhalation exposures. It is a
significant new use to manufacture
(includes importing) the substance to
contain more than 20% residual
isocyanate by weight.
(ii) Release to water. Requirements as
specified in § 721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and
(c)(4) where N = 33.
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (c), (i), and (k) are
applicable to manufacturers, importers,
and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
■ 6. Add § 721.11251 to subpart E to
read as follows:
§ 721.11251
(generic).
Unsaturated polyfluoro ester,
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance generically
as unsaturated polyfluoro ester, (P–17–
245) is subject to reporting under this
section for the significant new uses
described in paragraph (a)(2) of this
section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Release to water. Requirements as
specified in § 721.90(a)(1), (b)(1), and
(c)(1).
(ii) Industrial, Commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80 (j).
(iii) Disposal. It is a significant new
use to dispose of the substance and any
waste streams containing the substance
or its constituent breakdown products
other than by sending them via a
hazardous waste transporter to a
hazardous waste incinerator permitted
under the Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act (RCRA) or an authorized
state hazardous waste program.
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (c), (i), (j) and (k)
are applicable to manufacturers,
importers, and processors of this
substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
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provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
(3) Determining whether a specific use
is subject to this section. The provisions
of § 721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph
(a)(2)(ii) of this section.
■ 7. Add § 721.11252 to subpart E to
read as follows:
§ 721.11252 Acetic acid, 2-(2butoxyethoxy)-.
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance with nonconfidential name as acetic acid, 2-(2butoxyethoxy)- (P-18-48, CAS No.
82941–26–2) is subject to reporting
under this section for the significant
new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)
of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Industrial, Commercial, and
consumer activities. It is a significant
new use to use the substance other than
as emulsifier for metal working fluid.
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (c), and (i) are
applicable to manufacturers, importers,
and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
■ 8. Add § 721.11253 to subpart E to
read as follows:
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§ 721.11253
(1:?).
Sulfuric acid, ammonium salt
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified as
organic salt (PMN P-18-73, CAS No.
10043–02–4) is subject to reporting
under this section for the significant
new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)
of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80 (j). It is a
significant new use to use the substance
other than a Federal Insecticide,
Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA)
inert ingredient, an anti-scalant, a
chlorine stablizer, or the additional
confidential uses described in the PMN.
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
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§ 721.125(a) thru (c) and (i), are
applicable to manufacturers and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
(3) Determining whether a specific use
is subject to this section. The provisions
of § 721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph
(a)(2)(iii) of this section.
■ 9. Add § 721.11254 to subpart E to
read as follows:
§ 721.11254 Alkylamide, polymer with
alkylamine, formaldehyde, and
polycyanamide, alkyl acid salt (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance generically
identified as alkylamide, polymer with
alkylamine, formaldehyde, and
polycyanamide, alkyl acid salt (P-18122) is subject to reporting under this
section for the significant new uses
described in paragraph (a)(2) of this
section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Industrial, Commercial, and
consumer activities. It is a significant
new use to release a manufacturing,
processing, or use stream associated
with any use of the substances, other
than the confidential chemical
intermediate use described in the
premanufacture notices, into the waters
of the United States exceeding a surface
water concentration of 1 part per billion
(ppb) using the methods described in
§ 721.91.
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (c), (i), and (k) are
applicable to manufacturers, importers,
and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
■ 10. Add § 721.11255 to subpart E to
read as follows:
§ 721.11255 Cashew nutshell liquid,
polymer with diisocyanatoalkane,
substituted-polyoxyalkyldiol and polyether
polyol (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant
new uses subject to reporting. (1) The
chemical substance generically
identified as Cashew nutshell liquid,
polymer with diisocyanatoalkane,
substituted-polyoxyalkyldiol and
polyether polyol (P-18-162) is subject to
reporting under this section for the
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Sfmt 4702
significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Industrial, Commercial, and
consumer activities. It is a significant
new use to manufacture (including
import) in a form other that as a paste.
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (c), and (i) are
applicable to manufacturers, importers,
and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
■ 11. Add § 721.11256 to subpart E to
read as follows:
§ 721.11256 Silane, alkenylalkoxy-,
polymer with alkene and alkene (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance generically
identified as silane, alkenylalkoxy-,
polymer with alkene and alkene (P-18222) is subject to reporting under this
section for the significant new uses
described in paragraph (a)(2) of this
section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Industrial, Commercial, and
consumer activities. It is a significant
new use to manufacture, process, or use
the substance for uses other than as a
reactive polymer for use in adhesive
applications.
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (c), and (i) are
applicable to manufacturers, importers,
and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
■ 12. Add § 721.11257 to subpart E to
read as follows:
§ 721.11257 Hydrogenated fatty acid
dimers, polymers with 1,1′-methylenebis[4isocyanatobenzene], polypropylene glycol,
polypropylene glycol ether with
trimethylolpropane (3:1), and 1,3propanediol, polypropylene glycol
monomethacrylate-blocked.
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance generically
identified as hydrogenated fatty acid
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dimers, polymers with 1,1′methylenebis[4-isocyanatobenzene],
polypropylene glycol, polypropylene
glycol ether with trimethylolpropane
(3:1), and 1,3-propanediol,
polypropylene glycol
monomethacrylate-blocked (P-19-10) is
subject to reporting under this section
for the significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Industrial, Commercial, and
consumer activities. It is a significant
new use to use the substance involving
an application method that results in
inhalation exposures.
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (c), and (i) are
applicable to manufacturers, importers,
and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
[FR Doc. 2019–07853 Filed 4–18–19; 8:45 am]
to the Federal Acquisition Regulation
(FAR). This proposed revision would
have updated, clarified and streamlined
text in certain DOE intellectual property
and technology transfer clauses in order
to benefit from DOE’s experience under
the existing clauses, and, where
necessary, make these DOE clauses
consistent with recent changes to the
FAR. However, the Department has
determined that it will not proceed with
the rulemaking and, as such, is
withdrawing the proposed rule. The
changes that were proposed in this
rulemaking will be incorporated into a
larger rulemaking that will update the
entire Department of Energy Acquisition
Regulation (DEAR).
Signed in Washington, DC, on March 26,
2019.
John Bashista,
Director, Office of Acquisition Management,
Department of Energy.
[FR Doc. 2019–07913 Filed 4–18–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6450–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
50 CFR Part 648
[Docket No. 181203999–9350–01]
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
RIN 0648–BI64
48 CFR Parts 927, 952, and 970
RIN 1991–AB82
Acquisition Regulation: Patents, Data
and Copyrights
Department of Energy.
Notice of proposed rulemaking;
withdrawal.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
On November 7, 2013, the
U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)
published a rule in the Federal Register
proposing to amend the Department of
Energy Acquisition Regulation (DEAR).
DOE hereby withdraws this proposed
rule.
SUMMARY:
The proposed rule that appeared
in the Federal Register on November 7,
2013 (78 FR 66865) is withdrawn as of
April 19, 2019.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Sharon Archer, U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Acquisition
Management, MA–611, 950 L’Enfant
Plaza SW, Washington, DC 20024.
Telephone: (202) 287–1739. Email:
Sharon.Archer@hq.doe.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On
November 3, 2013, the U.S. Department
of Energy (DOE) published a rule
proposing to make changes to conform
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DATES:
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Magnuson-Stevens Fishery
Conservation and Management Act
Provisions; Fisheries of the
Northeastern United States; Northeast
Multispecies Fishery; Framework
Adjustment 58
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Proposed rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
This action proposes to
approve and implement Framework
Adjustment 58 to the Northeast
Multispecies Fishery Management Plan.
This rule would set 2019–2020 catch
limits for 7 of the 20 multispecies
(groundfish) stocks, implement new or
revised rebuilding plans for 5 stocks,
revise an accountability measure, and
make other minor changes to groundfish
management measures. This action is
necessary to respond to updated
scientific information and to achieve the
goals and objectives of the fishery
management plan. The proposed
measures are intended to help prevent
overfishing, rebuild overfished stocks,
achieve optimum yield, and ensure that
SUMMARY:
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16441
management measures are based on the
best scientific information available.
DATES: Comments must be received by
May 6, 2019.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
identified by NOAA–NMFS–2018–0138,
by either of the following methods:
• Electronic Submission: Submit all
electronic public comments via the
Federal eRulemaking Portal.
1. Go to www.regulations.gov/
#!docketDetail;D=NOAA-NMFS-20180138;
2. Click the ‘‘Comment Now!’’ icon
and complete the required fields; and
3. Enter or attach your comments.
• Mail: Submit written comments to
Michael Pentony, Regional
Administrator, National Marine
Fisheries Service, 55 Great Republic
Drive, Gloucester, MA 01930. Mark the
outside of the envelope, ‘‘Comments on
the Proposed Rule for Groundfish
Framework Adjustment 58.’’
Instructions: Comments sent by any
other method, to any other address or
individual, or received after the end of
the comment period, may not be
considered by us. All comments
received are a part of the public record
and will generally be posted for public
viewing on www.regulations.gov
without change. All personal identifying
information (e.g., name, address, etc.),
confidential business information, or
otherwise sensitive information
submitted voluntarily by the sender will
be publicly accessible. We will accept
anonymous comments (enter ‘‘N/A’’ in
the required fields if you wish to remain
anonymous).
Copies of Framework Adjustment 58,
including the draft Environmental
Assessment, the Regulatory Impact
Review, and the Regulatory Flexibility
Act Analysis prepared by the New
England Fishery Management Council
in support of this action are available
from Thomas A. Nies, Executive
Director, New England Fishery
Management Council, 50 Water Street,
Mill 2, Newburyport, MA 01950. The
supporting documents are also
accessible via the internet at: https://
www.nefmc.org/management-plans/
northeast-multispecies or https://
www.regulations.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Mark Grant, Fishery Policy Analyst,
phone: 978–281–9145; email:
Mark.Grant@noaa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents
1. Summary of Proposed Measures
2. Fishing Year 2019–2020 Shared U.S./
Canada Quotas
3. Catch Limits for Fishing Years 2019–2020
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 76 (Friday, April 19, 2019)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 16432-16441]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-07853]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 721
[EPA-HQ-OPPT-2018-0772; FRL-9992-42]
RIN 2070-AB27
Significant New Use Rules on Certain Chemical Substances (19-1)
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: EPA is proposing significant new use rules (SNURs) under the
Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) for 11 chemical substances which
are the subject of premanufacture notices (PMNs). This action would
require persons to notify EPA at least 90 days before commencing
manufacture (defined by statute to include import) or processing of any
of these 11 chemical substances for an activity that is designated as a
significant new use by this proposed rule. If this proposed rule is
made final, persons may not commence manufacture or processing for the
significant new use until they have submitted a Significant New Use
Notice, and EPA has conducted a review of the notice, made an
appropriate determination on the notice, and has taken any actions as
are required as a result of that determination.
DATES: Comments must be received on or before May 20, 2019.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by docket identification
(ID) number EPA-HQ-OPPT-2018-0772, by one of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the online instructions for submitting comments. Do not submit
electronically any information you consider to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is restricted
by statute.
Mail: Document Control Office (7407M), Office of Pollution
Prevention and Toxics (OPPT), Environmental Protection Agency, 1200
Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington, DC 20460-0001.
Hand Delivery: To make special arrangements for hand
delivery or delivery of boxed information, please follow the
instructions at https://www.epa.gov/dockets/contacts.html.
Additional instructions on commenting or visiting the docket, along
with more information about dockets generally, is available at https://www.epa.gov/dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
For technical information contact: Kenneth Moss, Chemical Control
Division (7405M), Office of Pollution Prevention and Toxics,
Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington,
DC 20460-0001; telephone number: (202) 564-9232; email address:
[email protected].
For general information contact: The TSCA-Hotline, ABVI-Goodwill,
422 South Clinton Ave., Rochester, NY 14620; telephone number: (202)
554-1404; email address: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. General Information
A. Does this action apply to me?
You may be potentially affected by this action if you manufacture,
process, or use the chemical substances contained in this proposed
rule. The following list of North American Industrial Classification
System (NAICS) codes is not intended to be exhaustive, but rather
provides a guide to help readers determine whether this document
applies to them. Potentially affected entities may include:
Manufacturers or processors of one or more subject
chemical substances (NAICS codes 325 and 324110), e.g., chemical
manufacturing and petroleum refineries.
This action may also affect certain entities through pre-existing
import certification and export notification rules under TSCA. Chemical
importers are subject to the TSCA section 13 (15 U.S.C. 2612) import
certification requirements promulgated at 19 CFR 12.118 through 12.127
and 19 CFR 127.28. Chemical importers must certify that the shipment of
the chemical substance complies with all applicable rules and orders
under TSCA. Importers of chemicals subject to these proposed SNURs
would need to certify their compliance with the SNUR requirements
should these proposed rules be finalized. The EPA policy in support of
import certification appears at 40 CFR part 707, subpart B. In
addition, pursuant to 40 CFR 721.20,
[[Page 16433]]
any persons who export or intend to export a chemical substance that is
the subject of this proposed rule on or after May 20, 2019 are subject
to the export notification provisions of TSCA section 12(b) (15 U.S.C.
2611(b)) and must comply with the export notification requirements in
40 CFR part 707, subpart D.
B. What should I consider as I prepare my comments for EPA?
1. Submitting CBI. Do not submit CBI to EPA through regulations.gov
or email. Clearly mark the part or all of the information that you
claim to be CBI. For CBI information in a disk or CD-ROM that you mail
to EPA, mark the outside of the disk or CD-ROM as CBI and then identify
electronically within the disk or CD-ROM the specific information that
is claimed as CBI. In addition to one complete version of the comment
that includes information claimed as CBI, a copy of the comment that
does not contain the information claimed as CBI must be submitted for
inclusion in the public docket. Information so marked will not be
disclosed except in accordance with procedures set forth in 40 CFR part
2.
2. Tips for preparing your comments. When preparing and submitting
your comments, see the commenting tips at https://www.epa.gov/dockets/comments.html.
II. Background
A. What action is the Agency taking?
EPA is proposing these SNURs under TSCA section 5(a)(2) for 11
chemical substances which were the subjects of PMNs P-14-482, P-16-422,
P-17-152, P-17-239, P-17-245, P-18-48, P-18-73, P-18-122, P-18-162, P-
18-222, and P-19-10. These proposed SNURs would require persons who
intend to manufacture or process any of these chemical substances for
an activity that is designated as a significant new use to notify EPA
at least 90 days before commencing that activity.
The record for the proposed SNURs on these chemicals was
established as docket EPA-HQ-OPPT-2018-0772. That record includes
information considered by the Agency in developing these proposed
SNURs.
B. What is the Agency's authority for taking this action?
Section 5(a)(2) of TSCA (15 U.S.C. 2604(a)(2)) authorizes EPA to
determine that a use of a chemical substance is a ``significant new
use.'' EPA must make this determination by rule after considering all
relevant factors, including the four bulleted TSCA section 5(a)(2)
factors listed in Unit III. Once EPA determines that a use of a
chemical substance is a significant new use, TSCA section 5(a)(1)(B)(i)
(15 U.S.C. 2604(a)(1)(B)(i)) requires persons to submit a significant
new use notice (SNUN) to EPA at least 90 days before they manufacture
or process the chemical substance for that use. TSCA prohibits such
manufacturing or processing from commencing until EPA has conducted a
review of the SNUN, made an appropriate determination on the SNUN, and
taken such actions as are required in association with that
determination (15 U.S.C. 2604(a)(1)(B)(ii)). As described in Unit V.,
the general SNUR provisions are found at 40 CFR part 721, subpart A.
C. Applicability of General Provisions
General provisions for SNURs appear in 40 CFR part 721, subpart A.
These provisions describe persons subject to the rule, recordkeeping
requirements, exemptions to reporting requirements, and applicability
of the rule to uses occurring before the effective date of the rule.
Provisions relating to user fees appear at 40 CFR part 700. Pursuant to
Sec. 721.1(c), persons subject to these SNURs must comply with the
same SNUN requirements and EPA regulatory procedures as submitters of
PMNs under TSCA section 5(a)(1)(A) (15 U.S.C. 2604(a)(1)(A)). In
particular, these requirements include the information submission
requirements of TSCA sections 5(b) and 5(d)(1) (15 U.S.C. 2604(b) and
2604(d)(1)), the exemptions authorized by TSCA sections 5(h)(1),
5(h)(2), 5(h)(3), and 5(h)(5) and the regulations at 40 CFR part 720.
Once EPA receives a SNUN, EPA must either determine that the
significant new use is not likely to present an unreasonable risk of
injury or take such regulatory action as is associated with an
alternative determination before the manufacture or processing for the
significant new use can commence. If EPA determines that the
significant new use is not likely to present an unreasonable risk, EPA
is required under TSCA section 5(g) to make public, and submit for
publication in the Federal Register, a statement of EPA's findings.
III. Significant New Use Determination
Section 5(a)(2) of TSCA states that EPA's determination that a use
of a chemical substance is a significant new use must be made after
consideration of all relevant factors, including:
The projected volume of manufacturing and processing of a
chemical substance.
The extent to which a use changes the type or form of
exposure of human beings or the environment to a chemical substance.
The extent to which a use increases the magnitude and
duration of exposure of human beings or the environment to a chemical
substance.
The reasonably anticipated manner and methods of
manufacturing, processing, distribution in commerce, and disposal of a
chemical substance.
In addition to these factors enumerated in TSCA section 5(a)(2),
the statute authorizes EPA to consider any other relevant factors.
To determine what would constitute significant new uses for the
chemical substances that are the subject of these SNURs, EPA considered
relevant information about the toxicity of the chemical substances, and
potential human exposures and environmental releases that may be
associated with the conditions of use of the substances, in the context
of the four bulleted TSCA section 5(a)(2) factors listed in this unit.
IV. Substances Subject to This Proposed Rule
EPA is proposing significant new use and recordkeeping requirements
for 11 chemical substances in 40 CFR part 721, subpart E. In this unit,
EPA provides the following information for each chemical substance:
PMN number.
Chemical name (generic name, if the specific name is
claimed as CBI).
Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) Registry number (if
assigned for non-confidential chemical identities).
Basis for the SNUR.
Information identified by EPA that would help characterize
the potential health and/or environmental effects of the chemical
substances if a manufacturer or processor is considering submitting a
SNUN for a significant new use designated by the SNUR.
This information may include testing not required to be conducted
but which would help characterize the potential health and/or
environmental effects of the PMN substance. Any recommendation for
information identified by EPA was made based on EPA's consideration of
available screening-level data, if any, as well as other available
information on appropriate testing for the chemical substance. Further,
any such testing identified by EPA that includes testing on vertebrates
was made after consideration of available toxicity information,
computational toxicology and bioinformatics, and high-throughput
screening methods and their
[[Page 16434]]
prediction models. EPA also recognizes that whether testing/further
information is needed will depend on the specific exposure and use
scenario in the SNUN. EPA encourages all SNUN submitters to contact EPA
to discuss any potential future testing. See Unit VII. for more
information.
CFR citation assigned in the regulatory text section of
these proposed rules.
The regulatory text section of these proposed rules specifies the
activities designated as significant new uses. Certain new uses,
including production volume limits and other uses designated in the
proposed rules, may be claimed as CBI.
The chemical substances that are the subject of these proposed
SNURs are undergoing premanufacture review. EPA has initially
determined under TSCA section 5(a)(2), 15 U.S.C. 2604(a)(2), that
certain changes from the intended conditions of use described in the
PMNs could result in changes in the type or form of exposure to the
chemical substances and/or increased exposures to the chemical
substances and/or changes in the reasonably anticipated manner and
methods of manufacturing, processing, distribution in commerce, and
disposal of the chemical substances. Consequently, EPA is proposing to
designate these changes as significant new uses.
PMN Number: P-14-482
Chemical name: Organic salt (generic).
CAS number: Not available.
Basis for action: The PMNs state that the generic (non-
confidential) use of the substance will be as an industrial chemical.
Based on the physical/chemical properties of the PMN substance and
Structure Analysis Relationships (SAR) analysis of test data on
analogous substances, EPA has identified concerns for developmental
toxicity, neurotoxicity, skin sensitization, and aquatic toxicity at
surface water concentrations exceeding 40 parts per billion (ppb), if
the chemical substance is not used following the limitations noted. The
conditions of use of the PMN substance as described in the PMN include
the following protective measures:
1. No manufacture (including import) of an annual production volume
of the PMN substance greater than the confidential amount stated in the
PMN;
2. No use of the PMN substance other than the four confidential
uses stated in the PMN; and
3. No manufacture, processing or use of the PMN substance in any
manner that results in inhalation exposures.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of these protective measures.
Potentially useful information: EPA has determined that certain
information about the aquatic and human health toxicity and
environmental fate of the PMN substance may be potentially useful to
characterize the health and environmental effects of the PMN substance
if a manufacturer or processor is considering submitting a SNUN for a
significant new use that would be designated by this proposed SNUR. EPA
has determined that the results of fate, pulmonary effects,
developmental toxicity, and aquatic toxicity testing would help
characterize the potential health and environmental effects of the PMN
substance.
CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11247.
PMN Number: P-16-422
Chemical name: 1,2-Cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, 1-(phenylmethyl)
ester, ester with 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol mono(2-
methylpropanoate).
CAS number: 1661012-65-2.
Basis for action: The PMN states that the generic (non-
confidential) use of the substance will be as an additive for polymers.
Based on the physical/chemical properties of the PMN substance, data on
the PMN substance, and Structure Analysis Relationships (SAR) analysis
of test data on analogous substances, EPA has identified concerns for
irritation and sensitization, developmental toxicity, and aquatic
toxicity at surface water concentrations exceeding 12 parts per billion
(ppb), if the chemical substance is not used following the limitations
noted. The conditions of use of the PMN substance as described in the
PMN include the following protective measures:
1. No use of the PMN substance involving an application method that
results in inhalation exposures; and
2. No release of a manufacturing, processing, or use stream
associated with any use of the PMN substance, other than releases from
the confidential polymer additive use described in the PMN, into the
waters of the United States exceeding a surface water concentration of
12 ppb.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of these protective measures.
Potentially useful information: EPA has determined that certain
information about the aquatic and human health toxicity of the PMN
substance may be potentially useful to characterize the health and
environmental effects of the PMN substance if a manufacturer or
processor is considering submitting a SNUN for a significant new use
that would be designated by this proposed SNUR. EPA has determined that
the results of developmental toxicity and aquatic toxicity testing
would help characterize the potential health and environmental effects
of the PMN substance.
CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11248.
PMN Number: P-17-152
Chemical name: Poly-(2-methyl-1-oxo-2-propen-1-yl) ester with
ethanaminium, N,N,N-trialkyl, chloride and methoxypoly(oxy-1,2-
ethanediyl) (generic).
CAS number: Not available.
Basis for action: The PMN states that the generic (non-
confidential) use of the substance will be as an additive in home care
products. Based on analogy to structurally similar substances, EPA has
identified concerns for aquatic toxicity and lung effects if the
chemical is not used following the limitations noted. The conditions of
use of the PMN substance as described in the PMN include the following
protective measures:
1. No manufacture, processing or use of the substance in any manner
that results in inhalation exposures;
2. No manufacture or processing of the PMN substance as a powder or
solid; and
3. No release of a manufacturing, processing, or use stream
associated with any use of the PMN substance exceeding a surface water
concentration of 1 ppb.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of these protective measures.
Potentially useful information: EPA has determined that certain
information about the toxicity of the PMN substance may be potentially
useful to characterize the health and environmental effects of the PMN
substance if a manufacturer or processor is considering submitting a
SNUN for a significant new use that would be designated by this
proposed SNUR. EPA has determined that the results of aquatic toxicity
and pulmonary effects testing of the PMN substance may be potentially
useful in characterizing the health and environmental effects of the
PMN substance.
CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11249.
PMN Number: P-17-239
Chemical name: Substituted carboxylic acid, polymer with 2,4-
diisocyanato-1-methylbenzene, hexanedioic acid, alpha-hydro-omega-
hydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)], 1,1'-methylenebis[4-
isocyanatobenzene], 2,2'-
[[Page 16435]]
oxybis[ethanol], 1,1'-oxybis[2-propanol] and 1,2-propanediol,
(generic).
CAS number: Not available.
Basis for action: The PMN states that the generic (non-
confidential) use of the substance will be as an adhesive for open non-
descriptive use. Based on data for analogous compounds, EPA has
identified concerns for irritation, sensitization, and oncogenicity if
the chemical is not used following the limitations noted. The
conditions of use of the PMN substance as described in the PMN include
the following protective measures:
1. No use of the PMN substance involving spray application that
results in inhalation exposures;
2. No release of a manufacturing, processing, or use stream
associated with any use of the PMN substance exceeding a surface water
concentration of 33 ppb;
3. No manufacturing, processing or use of the PMN substance for
consumer use; and
4. No manufacture with unreacted isocyanate residual greater than
20% by weight.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of these protective measures.
Potentially useful information: EPA has determined that certain
information about the human health and environmental toxicity of the
PMN substance may be potentially useful to characterize the effects of
the PMN substance if a manufacturer or processor is considering
submitting a SNUN for a significant new use that would be designated by
this proposed SNUR. EPA has determined that the results of aquatic
toxicity, mutagenicity, and sensitization testing would help
characterize the potential health and environmental effects of the PMN
substance.
CFR citations: 40 CFR 721.11250.
PMN Number: P-17-245
Chemical name: Unsaturated polyfluoro ester (generic).
CAS number: Not available.
Basis for action: The PMN states that the generic (non-
confidential) use of the substance will be as an adhesive for open,
non-dispersive use. Based on the physical/chemical properties of the
PMN substance (as described in the New Chemical Program's PBT category
at 64 FR 60194; November 4, 1999) and test data on structurally similar
substances, the PMN substance is potentially persistent,
bioaccumulative, and toxic (PBT) chemical. EPA estimates that the PMN
substance will persist in the environment for more than six months and
estimates an unknown bioaccumulation factor. EPA has identified
concerns for irritation, respiratory sensitization, and mutagenicity if
the chemical is not used following the limitations noted. The
conditions of use of the PMN substance as described in the PMN include
the following protective measures:
1. No releases of a manufacturing, processing, or use stream
associated with any use of the PMN substance into the waters of the
United States.
2. Use only for the confidential use stated in the PMN.
3. Dispose of the PMN substance and any waste streams containing
the PMN substance or its constituent breakdown products only by sending
them via a hazardous waste transporter to a hazardous waste incinerator
permitted under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) or an
authorized state hazardous waste program.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of these protective measures.
Potentially useful information: EPA has determined that certain
information about the human health toxicity of the PMN substance may be
potentially useful to characterize the effects of the PMN substance if
a manufacturer or processor is considering submitting a SNUN for a
significant new use that would be designated by this proposed SNUR. EPA
has determined that the results of pulmonary effect and sensitization
assay testing would help characterize the potential health effects of
the PMN substance.
CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11251.
PMN Number: P-18-48
Chemical name: Acetic acid, 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)-.
CAS number: 82941-26-2.
Basis for action: The PMN states that the use of the substance will
be as an emulsifier for metal working fluid. Based on test data on the
PMN substance and on test data on analogous chemical substances, EPA
has identified concerns for developmental toxicity and corrosion if the
chemical is not used following the limitations noted. The conditions of
use of the PMN substance as described in the PMN include the following
protective measure:
No manufacture, processing, or use of the PMN substance
for uses other than as emulsifier for metal working fluid.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of this protective measure.
Potentially useful information: EPA has determined that certain
information about the PMN substance may be potentially useful to
characterize the health effects of the PMN substance if a manufacturer
or processor is considering submitting a SNUN for a significant new use
that would be designated by this proposed SNUR. EPA has determined that
the results of specific organ toxicity test and, reproductive/
developmental toxicity test would help characterize the potential
health effects of the PMN substance.
CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11252.
PMN Number: P-18-73
Chemical name: Sulfuric acid, ammonium salt (1:?).
CAS number: 10043-02-4.
Basis for action: The PMN states that the generic use of the
substance will be as a non-pesticide agricultural use chemical. Based
on test data on the PMN substance and on test data on analogous
chemical substances, EPA has identified concerns for liver, kidney,
lung, and gastrointestinal effects and irritation/corrosion if the
chemical is not used following the limitations noted. The conditions of
use of the PMN substance as described in the PMN include the following
protective measure:
Use only as a Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and
Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) inert ingredient, an anti-scalant, chlorine
stabilizer, or the additional confidential uses stated in the PMN.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of this protective measure.
Potentially useful information: EPA has determined that certain
information about the PMN substance may be potentially useful to
characterize the health effects of the PMN substance if a manufacturer
or processor is considering submitting a SNUN for a significant new use
that would be designated by this proposed SNUR. EPA has determined that
the results of specific organ toxicity and skin irritation/corrosion
testing would help characterize the potential health effects of the PMN
substance.
CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11253.
PMN Number: P-18-122
Chemical name: Alkylamide, polymer with alkylamine, formaldehyde,
and polycyanamide, alkyl acid salt (generic).
CAS number: Not available.
Basis for action: The PMN states that the generic (non-
confidential) use of the substance will be as a paper additive. Based
on analogy to structurally similar substances, EPA has identified
concerns for aquatic toxicity and irritation to skin, eyes and lungs,
and lung toxicity if the chemical is not used following the limitations
noted. The conditions of use
[[Page 16436]]
of the PMN substance as described in the PMN include the following
protective measures:
No release of a processing or use stream associated with
any use of the substance, other than the releases from the intended
conditions of use described in the PMN, into the water of the United
States exceeding a surface water concentration of 1 ppb.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of these protective measures.
Potentially useful information: EPA has determined that certain
information about the fate and toxicity of the PMN substance may be
potentially useful to characterize the health and environmental effects
of the PMN substance if a manufacturer or processor is considering
submitting a SNUN for a significant new use that would be designated by
this proposed SNUR. EPA has determined that the results of, aquatic
toxicity,, skin irritation, eye irritation and corrosion, and pulmonary
effects testing of the PMN substance may be potentially useful in
characterizing the health and environmental effects of the PMN
substance.
CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11254.
PMN Number: P-18-162
Chemical name: Cashew nutshell liquid, polymer with
diisocyanatoalkane, substituted-polyoxyalkyldiol and polyether polyol
(generic).
CAS number: Not available.
Basis for action: The PMN states that the generic (non-
confidential) use of the substance will be as an adhesive component.
Based on analogy to structurally similar substances, EPA has identified
concerns for pulmonary effects if the chemical is not used following
the limitations noted. The conditions of use of the PMN substance as
described in the PMN include the following protective measure:
No manufacture (including import) the PMN substance in a
form other than as a paste.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of this protective measure.
Potentially useful information: EPA has determined that certain
information about the fate and toxicity of the PMN substance may be
potentially useful to characterize the health and environmental effects
of the PMN substance if a manufacturer or processor is considering
submitting a SNUN for a significant new use that would be designated by
this proposed SNUR. EPA has determined that the results of pulmonary
effects testing of the PMN substance may be potentially useful in
characterizing the health and environmental effects of the PMN
substance.
CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11255.
PMN Number: P-18-222
Chemical name: Silane, alkenylalkoxy-, polymer with alkene and
alkene (generic).
CAS number: Not available.
Basis for action: The PMN states that the use of the substance will
be as a reactive polymer for use in adhesive applications. Based on
analogy to structurally similar substances and data on the PMN
substance, EPA has identified concerns for neurotoxicity and pulmonary
effects if the chemical is not used following the limitations noted.
The conditions of use of the PMN substance as described in the PMN
include the following protective measure:
No manufacture, processing, or use of the PMN substance
other than as a reactive polymer for use in adhesive applications.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of this protective measure.
Potentially useful information: EPA has determined that certain
information about the fate and toxicity of the PMN substance may be
potentially useful to characterize the health and environmental effects
of the PMN substance if a manufacturer or processor is considering
submitting a SNUN for a significant new use that would be designated by
this proposed SNUR. EPA has determined that the results of absorption
and neurotoxicity testing of the PMN substance may be potentially
useful in characterizing the health and environmental effects of the
PMN substance.
CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11256.
PMN Number: P-19-10
Chemical name: Hydrogenated fatty acid dimers, polymers with 1,1'-
methylenebis[4-isocyanatobenzene], polypropylene glycol, polypropylene
glycol ether with trimethylolpropane (3:1), and 1,3-propanediol,
polypropylene glycol monomethacrylate-blocked (generic).
CAS number: Not available.
Basis for action: The PMN states that the generic use of the
substance will be as an adhesive. Based on analogy to structurally
similar isocyanates, EPA has identified concerns for irritation,
sensitization, pulmonary toxicity, mutagenicity and carcinogenicity if
the chemical is not used following the limitations noted. The
conditions of use of the PMN substance as described in the PMN include
the following protective measure:
No use involving an application method that results in
inhalation exposures.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of this protective measure.
Potentially useful information: EPA has determined that certain
information about the toxicity of the PMN substance may be potentially
useful to characterize the health effects of the PMN substance if a
manufacturer or processor is considering submitting a SNUN for a
significant new use that would be designated by this proposed SNUR. EPA
has determined that the results of skin sensitization, genetic
toxicity, pulmonary effects, and eye damage testing of the PMN
substance may be potentially useful in characterizing the health
effects of the PMN substance.
CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11257.
V. Rationale and Objectives of the Proposed Rule
A. Rationale
During review of the PMNs submitted for the chemical substances
that are the subject of these proposed SNURs and as further discussed
in Unit IV, EPA identified certain reasonably foreseen changes from the
conditions of use identified in the PMNs and determined that those
changes could result in changes in the type or form of exposure to the
chemical substances and/or increased exposures to the chemical
substances and/or changes in the reasonably anticipated manner and
methods of manufacturing, processing, distribution in commerce, and
disposal of the chemical substances.
B. Objectives
EPA is proposing SNURs for 11 specific chemical substances which
are undergoing premanufacture review because the Agency wants to
achieve the following objectives with regard to the significant new
uses that would be designated in this proposed rule:
EPA would have an opportunity to review and evaluate data
submitted in a SNUN before the notice submitter begins manufacturing or
processing a listed chemical substance for the described significant
new use.
EPA would be obligated to make a determination under TSCA
section 5(a)(3) regarding the use described in the SNUN, under the
conditions of use. The Agency will either determine under section
5(a)(3)(C) that the significant new use is not likely to present an
unreasonable risk, including an unreasonable risk to a potentially
[[Page 16437]]
exposed or susceptible subpopulation identified as relevant by the
Administrator under the conditions of use, or make a determination
under section 5(a)(3) (A) or (B) and take the required regulatory
action associated with the determination, before manufacture or
processing for the significant new use of the chemical substance can
occur.
Issuance of a proposed SNUR for a chemical substance does not
signify that the chemical substance is listed on the TSCA Inventory.
Guidance on how to determine if a chemical substance is on the TSCA
Inventory is available on the internet at https://www.epa.gov/opptintr/existingchemicals/pubs/tscainventory/.
VI. Applicability of the Proposed Rules to Uses Occurring Before the
Effective Date of the Final Rule
To establish a significant new use, EPA must determine that the use
is not ongoing. The chemical substances subject to this proposed rule
were undergoing premanufacture review at the time of signature of this
proposed rule and were not on the TSCA Inventory. In cases where EPA
has not received a notice of commencement (NOC) and the chemical
substance has not been added to the TSCA Inventory, no person may
commence such activities without first submitting a PMN. Therefore, for
the chemical substances subject to this proposed SNUR, EPA concludes
that the proposed significant new uses are not ongoing.
EPA designates April 15, 2019 as the cutoff date for determining
whether the new use is ongoing. The objective of EPA's approach is to
ensure that a person cannot defeat a SNUR by initiating a significant
new use before the effective date of the final rule.
Persons who begin commercial manufacture or processing of the
chemical substances for a significant new use identified on or after
that date would have to cease any such activity upon the effective date
of the final rule. To resume their activities, these persons would have
to first comply with all applicable SNUR notification requirements and
EPA would have to take action under section 5 allowing manufacture or
processing to proceed.
VII. Development and Submission of Information
EPA recognizes that TSCA section 5 does not require development of
any particular new information (e.g., generating test data) before
submission of a SNUN. There is an exception: If a person is required to
submit information for a chemical substance pursuant to a rule, order
or consent agreement under TSCA section 4 (15 U.S.C. 2603), then TSCA
section 5(b)(1)(A) (15 U.S.C. 2604(b)(1)(A)) requires such information
to be submitted to EPA at the time of submission of the SNUN.
In the absence of a rule, order, or consent agreement under TSCA
section 4 covering the chemical substance, persons are required only to
submit information in their possession or control and to describe any
other information known to or reasonably ascertainable by them (see 40
CFR 720.50). However, upon review of PMNs and SNUNs, the Agency has the
authority to require appropriate testing. Unit IV. lists potentially
useful information for all SNURs listed here. Descriptions are provided
for informational purposes. The potentially useful information
identified in Unit IV. will be useful to EPA's evaluation in the event
that someone submits a SNUN for the significant new use. Companies who
are considering submitting a SNUN are encouraged, but not required, to
develop the information on the substance, which may assist with EPA's
analysis of the SNUN.
EPA strongly encourages persons, before performing any testing, to
consult with the Agency pertaining to protocol selection. Furthermore,
pursuant to TSCA section 4(h), which pertains to reduction of testing
in vertebrate animals, EPA encourages consultation with the Agency on
the use of alternative test methods and strategies (also called New
Approach Methodologies, or NAMs), if available, to generate the
recommended test data. EPA encourages dialog with Agency
representatives to help determine how best the submitter can meet both
the data needs and the objective of TSCA section 4(h).
The potentially useful information described in Unit IV. may not be
the only means of providing information to evaluate the chemical
substance associated with the significant new uses. However, submitting
a SNUN without any test data may increase the likelihood that EPA will
take action under TSCA section 5(e) or 5(f). EPA recommends that
potential SNUN submitters contact EPA early enough so that they will be
able to conduct the appropriate tests.
SNUN submitters should be aware that EPA will be better able to
evaluate SNUNs which provide detailed information on the following:
Human exposure and environmental release that may result
from the significant new use of the chemical substances.
Information on risks posed by the chemical substances
compared to risks posed by potential substitutes.
VIII. SNUN Submissions
According to 40 CFR 721.1(c), persons submitting a SNUN must comply
with the same notification requirements and EPA regulatory procedures
as persons submitting a PMN, including submission of test data on
health and environmental effects as described in 40 CFR 720.50. SNUNs
must be submitted on EPA Form No. 7710-25, generated using e-PMN
software, and submitted to the Agency in accordance with the procedures
set forth in 40 CFR 720.40 and 721.25. E-PMN software is available
electronically at https://www.epa.gov/reviewing-new-chemicals-under-toxic-substances-control-act-tsca.
IX. Economic Analysis
EPA has evaluated the potential costs of establishing SNUN
requirements for potential manufacturers and processors of the chemical
substances subject to this proposed rule. EPA's complete economic
analysis is available in the docket under docket ID number EPA-HQ-OPPT-
2018-0772.
X. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Additional information about these statutes and Executive Orders
can be found at https://www.epa.gov/laws-regulations-and-executive-orders.
A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory Planning and Review and Executive
Order 13563: Improving Regulations and Regulatory Review
This proposed rule would establish SNURs for 11 new chemical
substances that were the subject of PMNs. The Office of Management and
Budget (OMB) has exempted these types of actions from review under
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR
3821, January 21, 2011).
B. Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)
According to the PRA, 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq., an Agency may not
conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to a
collection of information that requires OMB approval under PRA, unless
it has been approved by OMB and displays a currently valid OMB control
number. The OMB control numbers for EPA's regulations in title 40 of
the CFR, after appearing in the Federal Register, are listed in 40 CFR
part 9, and included on the related collection instrument or form, if
applicable.
[[Page 16438]]
The information collection requirements related to this action have
already been approved by OMB pursuant to PRA under OMB control number
2070-0012 (EPA ICR No. 574). This action does not impose any burden
requiring additional OMB approval. If an entity were to submit a SNUN
to the Agency, the annual burden is estimated to average between 30 and
170 hours per response. This burden estimate includes the time needed
to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and
maintain the data needed, and complete, review, and submit the required
SNUN.
Send any comments about the accuracy of the burden estimate, and
any suggested methods for minimizing respondent burden, including
through the use of automated collection techniques, to the Director,
Regulatory Strategies Division, Office of Enterprise Information
Programs (2822T), Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania
Ave. NW, Washington, DC 20460-0001. Please remember to include the OMB
control number in any correspondence, but do not submit any completed
forms to this address.
C. Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)
Pursuant to section 605(b) of the RFA, 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq., the
Agency hereby certifies that promulgation of this proposed SNUR would
not have a significant adverse economic impact on a substantial number
of small entities. The requirement to submit a SNUN applies to any
person (including small or large entities) who intends to engage in any
activity described in the final rule as a ``significant new use.''
Because these uses are ``new,'' based on all information currently
available to EPA, it appears that no small or large entities presently
engage in such activities. A SNUR requires that any person who intends
to engage in such activity in the future must first notify EPA by
submitting a SNUN. Although some small entities may decide to pursue a
significant new use in the future, EPA cannot presently determine how
many, if any, there may be. However, EPA's experience to date is that,
in response to the promulgation of SNURs covering over 1,000 chemicals,
the Agency receives only a small number of notices per year. For
example, the number of SNUNs received was seven in Federal fiscal year
(FY) 2013, 13 in FY2014, six in FY2015, 12 in FY2016, 13 in FY2017, and
11 in FY2018, only a fraction of these were from small businesses. In
addition, the Agency currently offers relief to qualifying small
businesses by reducing the SNUN submission fee from $16,000 to $2,800.
This lower fee reduces the total reporting and recordkeeping of cost of
submitting a SNUN to about $10,116 for qualifying small firms.
Therefore, the potential economic impacts of complying with this
proposed SNUR are not expected to be significant or adversely impact a
substantial number of small entities. In a SNUR that published in the
Federal Register of June 2, 1997 (62 FR 29684) (FRL-5597-1), the Agency
presented its general determination that final SNURs are not expected
to have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities, which was provided to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the
Small Business Administration.
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (UMRA)
Based on EPA's experience with proposing and finalizing SNURs,
State, local, and Tribal governments have not been impacted by these
rulemakings, and EPA does not have any reasons to believe that any
State, local, or Tribal government will be impacted by this proposed
rule. As such, EPA has determined that this proposed rule does not
impose any enforceable duty, contain any unfunded mandate, or otherwise
have any effect on small governments subject to the requirements of
UMRA sections 202, 203, 204, or 205 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538 et seq.).
E. Executive Order 13132: Federalism
This action would not have a substantial direct effect on States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government, as specified in Executive Order 13132 (64 FR
43255, August 10, 1999).
F. Executive Order 13175: Consultation and Coordination With Indian
Tribal Governments
This proposed rule would not have Tribal implications because it is
not expected to have substantial direct effects on Indian Tribes. This
proposed rule would not significantly nor uniquely affect the
communities of Indian Tribal governments, nor does it involve or impose
any requirements that affect Indian Tribes. Accordingly, the
requirements of Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000),
do not apply to this proposed rule.
G. Executive Order 13045: Protection of Children From Environmental
Health and Safety Risks
This action is not subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 19885,
April 23, 1997), because this is not an economically significant
regulatory action as defined by Executive Order 12866, and this action
does not address environmental health or safety risks
disproportionately affecting children.
H. Executive Order 13211: Actions Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use
This proposed rule is not subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001), because this action is not expected to affect
energy supply, distribution, or use and because this action is not a
significant regulatory action under Executive Order 12866.
I. National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act (NTTAA)
In addition, since this action does not involve any technical
standards, NTTAA section 12(d), 15 U.S.C. 272 note, does not apply to
this action.
J. Executive Order 12898: Federal Actions To Address Environmental
Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income Populations
This action does not entail special considerations of environmental
justice related issues as delineated by Executive Order 12898 (59 FR
7629, February 16, 1994).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 721
Environmental protection, Chemicals, Hazardous substances,
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: April 15, 2019.
Tala Henry,
Acting Deputy Director, Office of Pollution Prevention and Toxics.
Therefore, it is proposed that 40 CFR part 721 is amended as
follows:
PART 721--[AMENDED]
0
1. The authority citation for part 721 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 2604, 2607, and 2625(c).
0
2. Add Sec. 721.11247 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. 721.11247 Organic salt (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as organic
salt (PMN P-14-482) is subject to reporting under this section for the
significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as
[[Page 16439]]
specified in Sec. 721.80(j). It is a significant new use to
manufacture, process or use the substance in any manner that results in
inhalation exposures. It is a significant new use to exceed the
confidential annual production volume stated in the PMN.
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) though (c) and (i), are applicable to manufacturers and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
(3) Determining whether a specific use is subject to this section.
The provisions of Sec. 721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph (a)(2)(iii)
of this section.
0
3. Add Sec. 721.11248 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. 721.11248 1,2-Cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, 1-(phenylmethyl)
ester, ester with 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol mono(2-
methylpropanoate).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified as 1,2-
Cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, 1-(phenylmethyl) ester, ester with 2,2,4-
trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol mono(2-methylpropanoate) (P-16-422, CAS No.
1661012-65-2) is subject to reporting under this section for the
significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Industrial, Commercial, and consumer activities. It is a
significant new use to use the substance involving an application
method that results in inhalation exposures. It is a significant new
use to release a manufacturing, processing, or use stream associated
with any use of the substance, other than releases from the
confidential polymer additive use described in the PMN, into the waters
of the United States exceeding a surface water concentration of 12 part
per billion (ppb) using the methods described in Sec. 721.91.
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (c), (i), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers,
importers, and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
0
4. Add Sec. 721.11249 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. 721.11249 Poly-(2-methyl-1-oxo-2-propen-1-yl) ester with
ethanaminium, N,N,N-trialkyl, chloride and methoxypoly(oxy-1,2-
ethanediyl) (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance generically identified as poly-
(2-methyl-1-oxo-2-propen-1-yl) ester with ethanaminium, N,N,N-trialkyl,
chloride and methoxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl) (P-17-152) is subject to
reporting under this section for the significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Industrial, Commercial, and consumer activities. It is a
significant new use to manufacture, process, or use the substance in
any manner that results in inhalation exposure.
(ii) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec. 721.90
(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4) where N = 1.
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (c), (i), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers,
importers, and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
0
5. Add Sec. 721.11250 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. 721.11250 Substituted carboxylic acid, polymer with 2,4-
diisocyanato-1-methylbenzene, hexanedioic acid, alpha-hydro-omega-
hydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)], 1,1'-methylenebis[4-
isocyanatobenzene], 2,2'-oxybis[ethanol], 1,1'-oxybis[2-propanol] and
1,2-propanediol, (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance generically identified as
substituted carboxylic acid, polymer with 2,4-diisocyanato-1-
methylbenzene, hexanedioic acid, alpha-hydro-omega-
hydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)], 1,1'-methylenebis[4-
isocyanatobenzene], 2,2'-oxybis[ethanol], 1,1'-oxybis[2-propanol] and
1,2-propanediol), (P-17-239) is subject to reporting under this section
for the significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this
section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Industrial, Commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80 (o). It is a significant new use to use
the substance involving spray application that results in inhalation
exposures. It is a significant new use to manufacture (includes
importing) the substance to contain more than 20% residual isocyanate
by weight.
(ii) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4) where N = 33.
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (c), (i), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers,
importers, and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
0
6. Add Sec. 721.11251 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. 721.11251 Unsaturated polyfluoro ester, (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance generically as unsaturated
polyfluoro ester, (P-17-245) is subject to reporting under this section
for the significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this
section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.90(a)(1), (b)(1), and (c)(1).
(ii) Industrial, Commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80 (j).
(iii) Disposal. It is a significant new use to dispose of the
substance and any waste streams containing the substance or its
constituent breakdown products other than by sending them via a
hazardous waste transporter to a hazardous waste incinerator permitted
under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) or an
authorized state hazardous waste program.
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (c), (i), (j) and (k) are applicable to
manufacturers, importers, and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The
[[Page 16440]]
provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
(3) Determining whether a specific use is subject to this section.
The provisions of Sec. 721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph (a)(2)(ii) of
this section.
0
7. Add Sec. 721.11252 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. 721.11252 Acetic acid, 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)-.
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance with non-confidential name as
acetic acid, 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)- (P-18-48, CAS No. 82941-26-2) is
subject to reporting under this section for the significant new uses
described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Industrial, Commercial, and consumer activities. It is a
significant new use to use the substance other than as emulsifier for
metal working fluid.
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (c), and (i) are applicable to manufacturers,
importers, and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
0
8. Add Sec. 721.11253 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. 721.11253 Sulfuric acid, ammonium salt (1:?).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified as organic salt (PMN
P-18-73, CAS No. 10043-02-4) is subject to reporting under this section
for the significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this
section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80 (j). It is a significant new use to use
the substance other than a Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and
Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) inert ingredient, an anti-scalant, a chlorine
stablizer, or the additional confidential uses described in the PMN.
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) thru (c) and (i), are applicable to manufacturers and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
(3) Determining whether a specific use is subject to this section.
The provisions of Sec. 721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph (a)(2)(iii)
of this section.
0
9. Add Sec. 721.11254 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. 721.11254 Alkylamide, polymer with alkylamine, formaldehyde,
and polycyanamide, alkyl acid salt (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance generically identified as
alkylamide, polymer with alkylamine, formaldehyde, and polycyanamide,
alkyl acid salt (P-18-122) is subject to reporting under this section
for the significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this
section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Industrial, Commercial, and consumer activities. It is a
significant new use to release a manufacturing, processing, or use
stream associated with any use of the substances, other than the
confidential chemical intermediate use described in the premanufacture
notices, into the waters of the United States exceeding a surface water
concentration of 1 part per billion (ppb) using the methods described
in Sec. 721.91.
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (c), (i), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers,
importers, and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
0
10. Add Sec. 721.11255 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. 721.11255 Cashew nutshell liquid, polymer with
diisocyanatoalkane, substituted-polyoxyalkyldiol and polyether polyol
(generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance generically identified as Cashew
nutshell liquid, polymer with diisocyanatoalkane, substituted-
polyoxyalkyldiol and polyether polyol (P-18-162) is subject to
reporting under this section for the significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Industrial, Commercial, and consumer activities. It is a
significant new use to manufacture (including import) in a form other
that as a paste.
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (c), and (i) are applicable to manufacturers,
importers, and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
0
11. Add Sec. 721.11256 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. 721.11256 Silane, alkenylalkoxy-, polymer with alkene and
alkene (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance generically identified as silane,
alkenylalkoxy-, polymer with alkene and alkene (P-18-222) is subject to
reporting under this section for the significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Industrial, Commercial, and consumer activities. It is a
significant new use to manufacture, process, or use the substance for
uses other than as a reactive polymer for use in adhesive applications.
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (c), and (i) are applicable to manufacturers,
importers, and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
0
12. Add Sec. 721.11257 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. 721.11257 Hydrogenated fatty acid dimers, polymers with 1,1'-
methylenebis[4-isocyanatobenzene], polypropylene glycol, polypropylene
glycol ether with trimethylolpropane (3:1), and 1,3-propanediol,
polypropylene glycol monomethacrylate-blocked.
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance generically identified as
hydrogenated fatty acid
[[Page 16441]]
dimers, polymers with 1,1'-methylenebis[4-isocyanatobenzene],
polypropylene glycol, polypropylene glycol ether with
trimethylolpropane (3:1), and 1,3-propanediol, polypropylene glycol
monomethacrylate-blocked (P-19-10) is subject to reporting under this
section for the significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of
this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Industrial, Commercial, and consumer activities. It is a
significant new use to use the substance involving an application
method that results in inhalation exposures.
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (c), and (i) are applicable to manufacturers,
importers, and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
[FR Doc. 2019-07853 Filed 4-18-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P