Airworthiness Directives; Safran Helicopter Engines, S.A., Turboshaft Engines, 6962-6965 [2019-03641]
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6962
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 41 / Friday, March 1, 2019 / Rules and Regulations
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and priced on a Federal milk marketing
order. Of the total, approximately 163
handler plants, or 54 percent, were
considered small businesses.
Producer and handlers use the DFPP
as a risk management tool. Under the
DFPP, producers and handlers can
‘‘lock-in’’ prices, thereby minimizing
risks associated with price volatility that
are particularly difficult for small
businesses to mitigate. Therefore,
reauthorization of this program will not
have a significant economic impact on
a substantial number of small entities.
AMS is committed to complying with
the E-Government Act, to promote the
use of the internet and other
information technologies to provide
increased opportunities for citizen
access to Government information and
services, and for other purposes.
Section 1601(c)(2)(B) of the 2014
Farm Bill provides that the
administration of the DFPP shall be
made without regard to the Paperwork
Reduction Act (PRA), 44 U.S.C. Chapter
35. Section 1701 of the 2018 Farm Bill 8
extends that Congressional direction to
the current reauthorization of the DFPP.
Thus, any information collection
conducted for the DFPP is not subject to
the PRA.
Final Action
In accordance with the 2018 Farm
Bill, this final rule extends the DFPP to
all Federal milk marketing orders. New
contracts under the Program may be
entered into until September 30, 2023.
Any forward contract entered into up to
and until the September 30, 2023,
deadline is subject to a September 30,
2026, expiration date.
Section 1601(c)(2)(A) of the 2014
Farm Bill provides that the
promulgation of the regulations to
implement the reauthorization of the
DFPP shall be made without regard to
the notice and comment requirements of
the Administrative Procedure Act, 5
U.S.C. 553. Section 1701 of the 2018
Farm Bill extends that Congressional
direction to the current reauthorization
of the DFPP. AMS, therefore, is issuing
this final rule without prior notice or
public comment.
Additionally, this final rule will be
effective on March 4, 2019. As
explained above, the DFPP is a
voluntary program and AMS will not
take action until forward contracts are
received from handlers who are
choosing to participate in this program.
By making this rule effective one day
after publication in the Federal
Register, handlers will have the
maximum amount of time to begin the
contracting process with producers.
Thus, it is unnecessary and contrary to
the public interest to delay the effective
date of the final rule further.
List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 1145
Contract, Forward contract, Forward
pricing, Milk.
For the reasons set forth in the
preamble, title 7, chapter X, part 1145,
of the Code of Federal Regulations is
amended as follows:
PART 1145—DAIRY FORWARD
PRICING PROGRAM
1. The authority citation for 7 CFR
part 1145 continues to read as follows:
7 U.S.C. 8772.
■ 2. Amend § 1145.2 by revising
paragraphs (a) and (b) to read as follows:
■
§ 1145.2
Program.
(a) Any handler defined in 7 CFR
1000.9 may enter into forward contracts
with producers or cooperative
associations of producers for the
handler’s eligible volume of milk. Milk
under forward contract in compliance
with the provisions of this part will be
exempt from the minimum payment
provisions that would apply to such
milk pursuant to 7 CFR 1001.73,
1005.73, 1006.73, 1007.73, 1030.73,
1032.73, 1033.73, 1051.73, 1124.73,
1126.73 and 1131.73 for the period of
time covered by the contract.
(b) No forward price contract may be
entered into under the program after
September 30, 2023, and no forward
contract entered into under the program
may extend beyond September 30, 2026.
*
*
*
*
*
Dated: February 25, 2019.
Bruce Summers,
Administrator, Agricultural Marketing
Service.
[FR Doc. 2019–03600 Filed 2–28–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410–02–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2018–0949; Product
Identifier 2018–NE–20–AD; Amendment 39–
19484; AD 2018–22–11]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Safran
Helicopter Engines, S.A., Turboshaft
Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
AGENCY:
8 Public
Law 115–334.
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16:31 Feb 28, 2019
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Final rule; request for
comments.
ACTION:
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Safran Helicopter Engines, S.A. (Safran
Helicopter Engines), ASTAZOU XIV B
and H model engines with certain 3rdstage turbine wheels installed. This AD
requires initial and repetitive
inspections of the 3rd-stage turbine
wheels. This AD was prompted by a
report that six 3rd-stage turbine wheels
were returned to service after a repair
that could result in exceedance of the
allowable vibration threshold during
operation. We are issuing this AD to
address the unsafe condition on these
products.
This AD is effective March 18,
2019.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of March 18, 2019.
We must receive comments on this
AD by April 15, 2019.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington DC 20590, between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays.
For Safran Helicopter Engines service
information identified in this final rule,
contact Safran Helicopter Engines, S.A.,
40220 Tarnos, France; phone: +33 5 59
74 45 15; internet address: https://
www.safran-helicopter-engines.com/
services/technical-assistance. You may
view this service information at the
FAA, Engine & Propeller Standards
Branch, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA 01803. For information
on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 781–238–7759. It is also
available on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–
0949.
DATES:
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://www.regulations
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 41 / Friday, March 1, 2019 / Rules and Regulations
.gov by searching for and locating
Docket No. FAA–2018–0949; or in
person at Docket Operations between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this final rule, the
mandatory continuing airworthiness
information (MCAI), the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
Docket Operations (phone: 800–647–
5527) is listed above. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Barbara Caufield, Aerospace Engineer,
ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone:
781–238–7146; fax: 781–238–7199;
email: barbara.caufield@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
The European Union Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the
European Community, has issued EASA
AD 2018–0085, dated April 13, 2018
(referred to after this as ‘‘the MCAI’’), to
address an unsafe condition for the
specified products. The MCAI states:
Safran Helicopter Engines reported that an
identified batch of stage 3 turbine wheels
were released to service after repair in spite
of the fact that the natural frequency of the
turbine blades installed on those wheels did
not comply with the acceptance criteria.
Excessive turbine blade vibration may lead to
progressive crack initiation on the rear face
of the affected turbine wheel.
This condition, if not detected and
corrected, could lead to rupture of a turbine
blade and its associated piece of rim,
possibly resulting in an un-commanded
engine in-flight shut-down and/or release of
high energy debris, with consequent damage
to, and/or reduced control of, the helicopter.
To address this potentially unsafe
condition, Safran Helicopter Engines issued
the MSB to provide inspections instructions.
For the reasons described above, this AD
requires repetitive inspections of the affected
parts and, depending on findings,
accomplishment of applicable corrective
action(s).
You may obtain further information
by examining the MCAI in the AD
docket on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–
0949.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
We reviewed Safran Helicopter
Engines Mandatory Service Bulletin
(MSB) 283 72 0813, Version A, dated
February 26, 2018. The MSB describes
procedures for inspecting the rear face
of the 3rd-stage turbine wheel. This
service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties
have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means
identified in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA’s Determination
This product has been approved by
EASA, and is approved for operation in
the United States. Pursuant to our
bilateral agreement with the European
Community, EASA has notified us of
the unsafe condition described in the
MCAI and service information
referenced above. We are issuing this
AD because we evaluated all the
relevant information provided by EASA
and determined the unsafe condition
described previously is likely to exist or
develop in other products of the same
type design.
AD Requirements
This AD requires initial and repetitive
inspections of 3rd-stage turbine wheels.
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FAA’s Justification and Determination
of the Effective Date
No domestic operators use this
product. Therefore, we find good cause
that notice and opportunity for prior
public comment are unnecessary. In
addition, for the reason stated above, we
find that good cause exists for making
this amendment effective in less than 30
days.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves
requirements affecting flight safety and
was not preceded by notice and an
opportunity for public comment.
However, we invite you to send any
written data, views, or arguments about
this final rule. Send your comments to
an address listed under the ADDRESSES
section. Include the docket number
FAA–2018–0949 and Product Identifier
2018–NE–20–AD at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this final rule. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this final
rule because of those comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this final rule.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects zero
engines installed on helicopters of U.S.
registry.
We estimate the following costs to
comply with this AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Inspect the 3rd-stage turbine wheel ...............
5 work-hours × $85 per hour = $425 .............
We estimate the following costs to do
any necessary replacements that would
be required based on the results of the
inspection. We have no way of
Cost per
product
Parts cost
$0
Cost on U.S.
operators
$425
$0
determining the number of aircraft that
might need this replacement:
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ON-CONDITION COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Replace the 3rd-stage turbine wheel ...........................
8 work-hours × $85 per hour = $680 ...........................
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Parts cost
01MRR1
$217,131
Cost per
product
$217,811
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Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
This AD is issued in accordance with
authority delegated by the Executive
Director, Aircraft Certification Service,
as authorized by FAA Order 8000.51C.
In accordance with that order, issuance
of ADs is normally a function of the
Compliance and Airworthiness
Division, but during this transition
period, the Executive Director has
delegated the authority to issue ADs
applicable to engines, propellers, and
associated appliances to the Manager,
Engine and Propeller Standards Branch,
Policy and Innovation Division.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
the DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26,
1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:31 Feb 28, 2019
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Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
2018–22–11 Safran Helicopter Engines
(Type Certificate previously held by
Turbomeca, S.A.): Amendment 39–
19484; Docket No. FAA–2018–0949;
Product Identifier 2018–NE–20–AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD is effective March 18, 2019.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Safran Helicopter
Engines, S.A. (Safran Helicopter Engines),
ASTAZOU XIV B and H model engines with
the 3rd-stage turbine wheels specified in
Figure 1 to paragraph (c) of this AD installed.
FIGURE 1 TO PARAGRAPH (c) OF THIS
AD—3RD-STAGE TURBINE WHEELS
Part Nos.
0 265 25 706 0
0 265 25 705 0
Serial Nos.
AD78691AD, AD78703AD,
AD93845AD, CC52860,
RD39596
L232AD
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)
Code 7250, Turbine Section.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a report that six
3rd-stage turbine wheels were returned to
service after a repair that could result in
exceedance of the allowable vibration
threshold during operation. We are issuing
this AD to prevent failure of the 3rd-stage
turbine wheel. The unsafe condition, if not
addressed, could result in loss of engine
power and reduced control of the helicopter.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Required Action
(1) Perform an inspection of the 3rd-stage
turbine wheel as follows:
(i) Before exceeding 400 engine cycles
since the last engine overhaul, or within 50
engine start stop cycles after the effective
date of this AD, whichever occurs later,
inspect the rear face of each affected 3rd-
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stage turbine wheel in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions, paragraphs
2.4.2 and 2.4.3, in Safran Helicopter Engines
Mandatory Service Bulletin (MSB) 283 72
0813, Version A, dated February 26, 2018.
(ii) After that, repeat the inspection
required by paragraph (g)(1)(i) of this AD at
intervals not to exceed 400 engine cycles
since the last inspection.
(iii) A one-time, non-cumulative tolerance
of 50 engine cycles may be applied to the
repetitive inspection interval required by
paragraph (g)(1)(ii) of this AD.
(2) If a crack indication is found during any
inspection required by paragraph (g)(1) of
this AD, remove the engine from service and
repair the 3rd-stage turbine wheel in
accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions, paragraph 4.3, in Safran
Helicopter Engines MSB 283 72 0813,
Version A, dated February 26, 2018.
(h) Terminating Action
A repair of the 3rd-stage turbine wheel in
accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions, paragraph 4.3, in Safran
Helicopter Engines MSB 283 72 0813,
Version A, dated February 26, 2018,
constitutes terminating action for the
requirements of this AD for that engine.
(i) Definition
For the purpose of this AD, calculate ‘‘noncumulative tolerance’’ by adding 50 engine
cycles to the inspection interval of 400
engine cycles since the last inspection. For
example, you may add 50 additional engines
cycles to the 400 cycles since last inspection
requirement to obtain an inspection interval
of 450 engine cycles. Once this noncumulative tolerance has been applied, all
repetitive inspection intervals are required
within 400 engine cycles of the previous
inspection.
(j) No Reporting Requirement
No reporting requirement contained within
the MSB referenced in paragraphs (g)(1) and
(2) of this AD are required by this AD.
(k) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, ECO Branch, FAA, has
the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD,
if requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the certification office,
send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (l)(1) of this AD. You
may email your request to: ANE-AD-AMOC@
faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(l) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Barbara Caufield, Aerospace
Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781–
238–7146; fax: 781–238–7199; email:
barbara.caufield@faa.gov.
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(2) Refer to European Union Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2018–0085, dated
April 13, 2018, for more information. You
may examine the EASA AD in the AD docket
on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov
by searching for and locating it in Docket No.
FAA–2018–0949.
(m) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Safran Helicopter Engines Mandatory
Service Bulletin 283 72 0813, Version A,
dated February 26, 2018.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For Safran Helicopter Engines service
information identified in this AD, contact
Safran Helicopter Engines, S.A., 40220
Tarnos, France; phone: +33 5 59 74 45 15;
internet address: https://www.safranhelicopter-engines.com/services/technicalassistance.
(4) You may view this service information
at FAA, Engine & Propeller Standards
Branch, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington,
MA 01803. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call
781–238–7759.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://www.archives
.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
February 21, 2019.
Robert J. Ganley,
Manager, Engine and Propeller Standards
Branch, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2019–03641 Filed 2–28–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 71
[Docket No. FAA–2018–0787; Airspace
Docket No. 18–ASW–12]
RIN 2120–AA66
Establishment of Class E Airspace;
Coushatta, LA
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
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AGENCY:
SUMMARY: This action establishes Class
E airspace extending upward from 700
feet above the surface at The Red River
Airport, Coushatta, LA. Controlled
airspace is necessary to accommodate
new standard instrument approach
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16:31 Feb 28, 2019
Jkt 247001
procedures developed at The Red River
Airport, for the safety and management
of instrument flight rules (IFR)
operations.
DATES: Effective 0901 UTC, April 25,
2019. The Director of the Federal
Register approves this incorporation by
reference action under Title 1 Code of
Federal Regulations part 51, subject to
the annual revision of FAA Order
7400.11 and publication of conforming
amendments.
ADDRESSES: FAA Order 7400.11C,
Airspace Designations and Reporting
Points, and subsequent amendments can
be viewed online at https://www.faa.gov/
air_traffic/publications/. For further
information, you can contact the
Airspace Policy Group, Federal Aviation
Administration, 800 Independence
Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20591;
telephone: (202) 267–8783. The Order is
also available for inspection at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of FAA
Order 7400.11C at NARA, call (202)
741–6030, or go to https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/
ibr-locations.html.
FAA Order 7400.11, Airspace
Designations and Reporting Points, is
published yearly and effective on
September 15.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Rebecca Shelby, Federal Aviation
Administration, Operations Support
Group, Central Service Center, 10101
Hillwood Parkway, Fort Worth, TX
76177; telephone (817) 222–5857.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Authority for This Rulemaking
The FAA’s authority to issue rules
regarding aviation safety is found in
Title 49 of the United States Code.
Subtitle I, Section 106 describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator.
Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the
agency’s authority. This rulemaking is
promulgated under the authority
described in Subtitle VII, Part A,
Subpart I, Section 40103. Under that
section, the FAA is charged with
prescribing regulations to assign the use
of airspace necessary to ensure the
safety of aircraft and the efficient use of
airspace. This regulation is within the
scope of that authority as it establishes
Class E airspace extending upward from
700 feet above the surface at The Red
River Airport, Coushatta, LA, to support
IFR operations at the airport.
History
On December 19, 2018, the FAA
published a notice of proposed
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6965
rulemaking in the Federal Register (83
FR 65113) for Docket No. FAA–2018–
0787, to establish Class E airspace
extending upward from 700 feet above
the surface at The Red River Airport,
Coushatta, LA. Interested parties were
invited to participate in this rulemaking
effort by submitting written comments
on the proposal to the FAA. No
comments were received.
Availability and Summary of
Documents for Incorporation by
Reference
This document amends FAA Order
7400.11C, Airspace Designations and
Reporting Points, dated August 13,
2018, and effective September 15, 2018.
FAA Order 7400.11C is publicly
available as listed in the ADDRESSES
section of this document. FAA Order
7400.11C lists Class A, B, C, D, and E
airspace areas, air traffic service routes,
and reporting points.
The Rule
This amendment to Title 14 Code of
Federal Regulations (14 CFR) part 71
establishes Class E airspace extending
upward from 700 feet above the surface
within a 6.5-mile radius of The Red
River Airport, Coushatta, LA, to
accommodate new standard instrument
approach procedures developed for the
airport, for the safety and management
of instrument flight rules (IFR)
operations.
Regulatory Notices and Analyses
The FAA has determined that this
regulation only involves an established
body of technical regulations for which
frequent and routine amendments are
necessary to keep them operationally
current, is non-controversial and
unlikely to result in adverse or negative
comments. It, therefore: (1) Is not a
‘‘significant regulatory action’’ under
Executive Order 12866; (2) is not a
‘‘significant rule’’ under DOT
Regulatory Policies and Procedures (44
FR 11034; February 26, 1979); and (3)
does not warrant preparation of a
regulatory evaluation as the anticipated
impact is so minimal. Since this is a
routine matter that only affects air traffic
procedures and air navigation, it is
certified that this rule, when
promulgated, does not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities under the
criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
Environmental Review
The FAA has determined that this
action qualifies for categorical exclusion
under the National Environmental
Policy Act in accordance with FAA
Order 1050.1F, ‘‘Environmental
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 41 (Friday, March 1, 2019)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 6962-6965]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-03641]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2018-0949; Product Identifier 2018-NE-20-AD; Amendment
39-19484; AD 2018-22-11]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Safran Helicopter Engines, S.A.,
Turboshaft Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Safran Helicopter Engines, S.A. (Safran Helicopter Engines), ASTAZOU
XIV B and H model engines with certain 3rd-stage turbine wheels
installed. This AD requires initial and repetitive inspections of the
3rd-stage turbine wheels. This AD was prompted by a report that six
3rd-stage turbine wheels were returned to service after a repair that
could result in exceedance of the allowable vibration threshold during
operation. We are issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on
these products.
DATES: This AD is effective March 18, 2019.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of March 18,
2019.
We must receive comments on this AD by April 15, 2019.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For Safran Helicopter Engines service information identified in
this final rule, contact Safran Helicopter Engines, S.A., 40220 Tarnos,
France; phone: +33 5 59 74 45 15; internet address: https://www.safran-helicopter-engines.com/services/technical-assistance. You may view this
service information at the FAA, Engine & Propeller Standards Branch,
1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call 781-238-7759. It is also
available on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching
for and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-0949.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the internet at https://
www.regulations
[[Page 6963]]
.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-0949; or in
person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this final
rule, the mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI), the
regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and other information.
The street address for Docket Operations (phone: 800-647-5527) is
listed above. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Barbara Caufield, Aerospace Engineer,
ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone:
781-238-7146; fax: 781-238-7199; email: barbara.caufield@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
The European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the
Technical Agent for the Member States of the European Community, has
issued EASA AD 2018-0085, dated April 13, 2018 (referred to after this
as ``the MCAI''), to address an unsafe condition for the specified
products. The MCAI states:
Safran Helicopter Engines reported that an identified batch of
stage 3 turbine wheels were released to service after repair in
spite of the fact that the natural frequency of the turbine blades
installed on those wheels did not comply with the acceptance
criteria. Excessive turbine blade vibration may lead to progressive
crack initiation on the rear face of the affected turbine wheel.
This condition, if not detected and corrected, could lead to
rupture of a turbine blade and its associated piece of rim, possibly
resulting in an un-commanded engine in-flight shut-down and/or
release of high energy debris, with consequent damage to, and/or
reduced control of, the helicopter.
To address this potentially unsafe condition, Safran Helicopter
Engines issued the MSB to provide inspections instructions.
For the reasons described above, this AD requires repetitive
inspections of the affected parts and, depending on findings,
accomplishment of applicable corrective action(s).
You may obtain further information by examining the MCAI in the AD
docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-0949.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
We reviewed Safran Helicopter Engines Mandatory Service Bulletin
(MSB) 283 72 0813, Version A, dated February 26, 2018. The MSB
describes procedures for inspecting the rear face of the 3rd-stage
turbine wheel. This service information is reasonably available because
the interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA's Determination
This product has been approved by EASA, and is approved for
operation in the United States. Pursuant to our bilateral agreement
with the European Community, EASA has notified us of the unsafe
condition described in the MCAI and service information referenced
above. We are issuing this AD because we evaluated all the relevant
information provided by EASA and determined the unsafe condition
described previously is likely to exist or develop in other products of
the same type design.
AD Requirements
This AD requires initial and repetitive inspections of 3rd-stage
turbine wheels.
FAA's Justification and Determination of the Effective Date
No domestic operators use this product. Therefore, we find good
cause that notice and opportunity for prior public comment are
unnecessary. In addition, for the reason stated above, we find that
good cause exists for making this amendment effective in less than 30
days.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves requirements affecting flight
safety and was not preceded by notice and an opportunity for public
comment. However, we invite you to send any written data, views, or
arguments about this final rule. Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include the docket number FAA-2018-
0949 and Product Identifier 2018-NE-20-AD at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this final rule. We will
consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend this
final rule because of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this final rule.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects zero engines installed on
helicopters of U.S. registry.
We estimate the following costs to comply with this AD:
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspect the 3rd-stage turbine wheel... 5 work-hours x $85 per $0 $425 $0
hour = $425.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
We estimate the following costs to do any necessary replacements
that would be required based on the results of the inspection. We have
no way of determining the number of aircraft that might need this
replacement:
On-Condition Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per
Action Labor cost Parts cost product
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Replace the 3rd-stage turbine wheel........... 8 work-hours x $85 per hour = $217,131 $217,811
$680.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 6964]]
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
This AD is issued in accordance with authority delegated by the
Executive Director, Aircraft Certification Service, as authorized by
FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance with that order, issuance of ADs is
normally a function of the Compliance and Airworthiness Division, but
during this transition period, the Executive Director has delegated the
authority to issue ADs applicable to engines, propellers, and
associated appliances to the Manager, Engine and Propeller Standards
Branch, Policy and Innovation Division.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
2018-22-11 Safran Helicopter Engines (Type Certificate previously
held by Turbomeca, S.A.): Amendment 39-19484; Docket No. FAA-2018-
0949; Product Identifier 2018-NE-20-AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD is effective March 18, 2019.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Safran Helicopter Engines, S.A. (Safran
Helicopter Engines), ASTAZOU XIV B and H model engines with the 3rd-
stage turbine wheels specified in Figure 1 to paragraph (c) of this
AD installed.
Figure 1 to Paragraph (c) of This AD--3rd-Stage Turbine Wheels
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Part Nos. Serial Nos.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 265 25 706 0...................... AD78691AD, AD78703AD, AD93845AD,
CC52860, RD39596
0 265 25 705 0...................... L232AD
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 7250, Turbine
Section.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a report that six 3rd-stage turbine
wheels were returned to service after a repair that could result in
exceedance of the allowable vibration threshold during operation. We
are issuing this AD to prevent failure of the 3rd-stage turbine
wheel. The unsafe condition, if not addressed, could result in loss
of engine power and reduced control of the helicopter.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Required Action
(1) Perform an inspection of the 3rd-stage turbine wheel as
follows:
(i) Before exceeding 400 engine cycles since the last engine
overhaul, or within 50 engine start stop cycles after the effective
date of this AD, whichever occurs later, inspect the rear face of
each affected 3rd-stage turbine wheel in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions, paragraphs 2.4.2 and 2.4.3, in Safran
Helicopter Engines Mandatory Service Bulletin (MSB) 283 72 0813,
Version A, dated February 26, 2018.
(ii) After that, repeat the inspection required by paragraph
(g)(1)(i) of this AD at intervals not to exceed 400 engine cycles
since the last inspection.
(iii) A one-time, non-cumulative tolerance of 50 engine cycles
may be applied to the repetitive inspection interval required by
paragraph (g)(1)(ii) of this AD.
(2) If a crack indication is found during any inspection
required by paragraph (g)(1) of this AD, remove the engine from
service and repair the 3rd-stage turbine wheel in accordance with
the Accomplishment Instructions, paragraph 4.3, in Safran Helicopter
Engines MSB 283 72 0813, Version A, dated February 26, 2018.
(h) Terminating Action
A repair of the 3rd-stage turbine wheel in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions, paragraph 4.3, in Safran Helicopter
Engines MSB 283 72 0813, Version A, dated February 26, 2018,
constitutes terminating action for the requirements of this AD for
that engine.
(i) Definition
For the purpose of this AD, calculate ``non-cumulative
tolerance'' by adding 50 engine cycles to the inspection interval of
400 engine cycles since the last inspection. For example, you may
add 50 additional engines cycles to the 400 cycles since last
inspection requirement to obtain an inspection interval of 450
engine cycles. Once this non-cumulative tolerance has been applied,
all repetitive inspection intervals are required within 400 engine
cycles of the previous inspection.
(j) No Reporting Requirement
No reporting requirement contained within the MSB referenced in
paragraphs (g)(1) and (2) of this AD are required by this AD.
(k) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, ECO Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR
39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the
certification office, send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (l)(1) of this AD. You may email your
request to: ANE-AD-AMOC@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(l) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Barbara
Caufield, Aerospace Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781-238-7146; fax: 781-238-7199; email:
barbara.caufield@faa.gov.
[[Page 6965]]
(2) Refer to European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD
2018-0085, dated April 13, 2018, for more information. You may
examine the EASA AD in the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating it in Docket No.
FAA-2018-0949.
(m) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Safran Helicopter Engines Mandatory Service Bulletin 283 72
0813, Version A, dated February 26, 2018.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For Safran Helicopter Engines service information identified
in this AD, contact Safran Helicopter Engines, S.A., 40220 Tarnos,
France; phone: +33 5 59 74 45 15; internet address: https://www.safran-helicopter-engines.com/services/technical-assistance.
(4) You may view this service information at FAA, Engine &
Propeller Standards Branch, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA
01803. For information on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 781-238-7759.
(5) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: https://www.archives .gov/federal-
register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on February 21, 2019.
Robert J. Ganley,
Manager, Engine and Propeller Standards Branch, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2019-03641 Filed 2-28-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P