Competitive Generic Therapies; Draft Guidance for Industry; Availability, 4826-4828 [2019-02598]
Download as PDF
4826
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 33 / Tuesday, February 19, 2019 / Notices
electronic and written/paper comments
received, go to https://
www.regulations.gov and insert the
docket number, found in brackets in the
heading of this document, into the
‘‘Search’’ box and follow the prompts
and/or go to the Dockets Management
Staff, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061,
Rockville, MD 20852.
You may submit comments on any
guidance at any time (see 21 CFR
10.115(g)(5)).
Submit written requests for single
copies of the guidance to the Office of
Communication, Outreach and
Development, Center for Biologics
Evaluation and Research (CBER), Food
and Drug Administration, 10903 New
Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 71, Rm. 3128,
Silver Spring, MD 20993–0002. Send
one self-addressed adhesive label to
assist the office in processing your
requests. The guidance may also be
obtained by mail by calling CBER at 1–
800–835–4709 or 240–402–8010. See
the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section
for electronic access to the guidance
document.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Tami Belouin, Center for Biologics
Evaluation and Research, Food and
Drug Administration, 10903 New
Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 71, Rm. 7301,
Silver Spring, MD 20993–0002, 240–
402–7911.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
tkelley on DSKBCP9HB2PROD with NOTICES
I. Background
FDA is announcing the availability of
a document entitled ‘‘Expedited
Programs for Regenerative Medicine
Therapies for Serious Conditions;
Guidance for Industry.’’ The guidance
describes the expedited programs
available to sponsors of regenerative
medicine therapies for serious or lifethreatening diseases or conditions
(referred to in the guidance as serious
conditions), including those products
designated as RMATs; provides
information about the provisions in the
21st Century Cures Act (Cures Act)
(Pub. L. 114–225) regarding the use of
the accelerated approval pathway for
regenerative medicine therapies that
have been granted designation as an
RMAT; describes how CBER will
encourage flexibility in clinical trial
design to facilitate the development of
data to demonstrate the safety and
effectiveness of regenerative medicine
therapies that are being developed to
address unmet needs in patients with
serious conditions; and describes the
opportunities for sponsors of
regenerative medicine therapies to
interact with CBER review staff.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:46 Feb 15, 2019
Jkt 247001
In the Federal Register of November
17, 2017 (82 FR 54385), FDA announced
the availability of the draft guidance of
the same title dated November 2017.
FDA received several comments on the
draft guidance and those comments
were considered as the guidance was
finalized. In addition, editorial changes
were made to improve clarity. The
guidance announced in this notice
finalizes the draft guidance dated
November 2017.
Elsewhere in this issue of the Federal
Register, FDA is announcing the
availability of a document entitled
‘‘Evaluation of Devices Used with
Regenerative Medicine Advanced
Therapies; Guidance for Industry.’’
This guidance is being issued
consistent with FDA’s good guidance
practices regulation (21 CFR 10.115).
The guidance represents the current
thinking of FDA on ‘‘Expedited
Programs for Regenerative Medicine
Therapies for Serious Conditions.’’ It
does not establish any rights for any
person and is not binding on FDA or the
public. You can use an alternative
approach if it satisfies the requirements
of the applicable statutes and
regulations. This guidance is not subject
to Executive Order 12866.
II. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
This guidance refers to previously
approved collections of information
found in FDA regulations. These
collections of information are subject to
review by the Office of Management and
Budget (OMB) under the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501–
3520). The collections of information in
21 CFR part 312 have been approved
under OMB control number 0910–0014;
the collections of information regarding
formal meetings described in the draft
guidance, ’’Formal Meetings Between
the FDA and Sponsors or Applicants of
PDUFA Products,’’ have been approved
under OMB control number 0910–0429;
the collections of information in 21 CFR
part 601 have been approved under
OMB control number 0910–0338; the
collections of information for expedited
programs in ’’Guidance for Industry:
Expedited Programs for Serious
Conditions—Drugs and Biologics,’’ have
been approved under OMB control
number 0910–0765; the collections of
information in 21 CFR part 314 have
been approved under OMB control
number 0910–0001.
III. Electronic Access
Persons with access to the internet
may obtain the guidance at either
https://www.fda.gov/Biologics
BloodVaccines/GuidanceCompliance
RegulatoryInformation/Guidances/
PO 00000
Frm 00064
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
default.htm or https://
www.regulations.gov.
Dated: February 13, 2019.
Lowell J. Schiller,
Acting Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2019–02691 Filed 2–15–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
[Docket No. FDA–2019–D–0065]
Competitive Generic Therapies; Draft
Guidance for Industry; Availability
AGENCY:
Food and Drug Administration,
HHS.
ACTION:
Notice of availability.
The Food and Drug
Administration (FDA or Agency) is
announcing the availability of a draft
guidance for industry entitled
‘‘Competitive Generic Therapies.’’ On
August 18, 2017, the FDA
Reauthorization Act of 2017 (FDARA),
which amended the Federal Food, Drug,
and Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act), was
signed into law. Under FDARA, a
section was added to the FD&C Act that
established a new process to designate,
and expedite the development and
review of, certain drugs intended for
submission or submitted in an
abbreviated new drug application
(ANDA) and for which there is
‘‘inadequate generic competition.’’ This
draft guidance provides a description of
the process that applicants should
follow to request designation of a drug
as a competitive generic therapy (CGT)
and the criteria for designating a drug as
a CGT. This draft guidance also includes
information on the actions FDA may
take to expedite the development and
review of an ANDA for a drug
designated as a CGT. This draft
guidance also provides information on
how FDA implements the statutory
provisions providing for a 180-day
exclusivity period for certain first
approved applicants that submit ANDAs
for drugs designated as CGTs.
DATES: Submit either electronic or
written comments on the draft guidance
by April 22, 2019 to ensure that the
Agency considers your comment on this
draft guidance before it begins work on
the final version of the guidance.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
on any guidance at any time as follows:
SUMMARY:
Electronic Submissions
Submit electronic comments in the
following way:
E:\FR\FM\19FEN1.SGM
19FEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 33 / Tuesday, February 19, 2019 / Notices
tkelley on DSKBCP9HB2PROD with NOTICES
• Federal eRulemaking Portal:
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
Comments submitted electronically,
including attachments, to https://
www.regulations.gov will be posted to
the docket unchanged. Because your
comment will be made public, you are
solely responsible for ensuring that your
comment does not include any
confidential information that you or a
third party may not wish to be posted,
such as medical information, your or
anyone else’s Social Security number, or
confidential business information, such
as a manufacturing process. Please note
that if you include your name, contact
information, or other information that
identifies you in the body of your
comments, that information will be
posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
• If you want to submit a comment
with confidential information that you
do not wish to be made available to the
public, submit the comment as a
written/paper submission and in the
manner detailed (see ‘‘Written/Paper
Submissions’’ and ‘‘Instructions’’).
Written/Paper Submissions
Submit written/paper submissions as
follows:
• Mail/Hand delivery/Courier (for
written/paper submissions): Dockets
Management Staff (HFA–305), Food and
Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers
Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
• For written/paper comments
submitted to the Dockets Management
Staff, FDA will post your comment, as
well as any attachments, except for
information submitted, marked and
identified, as confidential, if submitted
as detailed in ‘‘Instructions.’’
Instructions: All submissions received
must include the Docket No. FDA–
2019–D–0065 for ‘‘Competitive Generic
Therapies.’’ Received comments will be
placed in the docket and, except for
those submitted as ‘‘Confidential
Submissions,’’ publicly viewable at
https://www.regulations.gov or at the
Dockets Management Staff between 9
a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through
Friday.
• Confidential Submissions—To
submit a comment with confidential
information that you do not wish to be
made publicly available, submit your
comments only as a written/paper
submission. You should submit two
copies total. One copy will include the
information you claim to be confidential
with a heading or cover note that states
‘‘THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS
CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.’’ The
Agency will review this copy, including
the claimed confidential information, in
its consideration of comments. The
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:46 Feb 15, 2019
Jkt 247001
second copy, which will have the
claimed confidential information
redacted/blacked out, will be available
for public viewing and posted on
https://www.regulations.gov. Submit
both copies to the Dockets Management
Staff. If you do not wish your name and
contact information to be made publicly
available, you can provide this
information on the cover sheet and not
in the body of your comments and you
must identify this information as
‘‘confidential.’’ Any information marked
as ‘‘confidential’’ will not be disclosed
except in accordance with 21 CFR 10.20
and other applicable disclosure law. For
more information about FDA’s posting
of comments to public dockets, see 80
FR 56469, September 18, 2015, or access
the information at: https://www.gpo.gov/
fdsys/pkg/FR-2015-09-18/pdf/201523389.pdf.
Docket: For access to the docket to
read background documents or the
electronic and written/paper comments
received, go to https://
www.regulations.gov and insert the
docket number, found in brackets in the
heading of this document, into the
‘‘Search’’ box and follow the prompts
and/or go to the Dockets Management
Staff, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061,
Rockville, MD 20852.
You may submit comments on any
guidance at any time (see 21 CFR
10.115(g)(5)).
Submit written requests for single
copies of the draft guidance to the
Division of Drug Information, Center for
Drug Evaluation and Research, Food
and Drug Administration, 10001 New
Hampshire Ave., Hillandale Building,
4th Floor, Silver Spring, MD 20993–
0002. Send one self-addressed adhesive
label to assist that office in processing
your requests. See the SUPPLEMENTARY
INFORMATION section for electronic
access to the draft guidance document.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Susan Levine, Center for Drug
Evaluation and Research, Food and
Drug Administration, 10903 New
Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 75, Rm. 1674,
Silver Spring, MD 20993–0002, 240–
402–7936.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
FDA is announcing the availability of
a draft guidance for industry entitled
‘‘Competitive Generic Therapies.’’ On
August 18, 2017, FDARA (Pub. L. 115–
52) was signed into law. As part of
FDARA, the Generic Drug User Fee
Amendments were reauthorized (Title
III) to continue timely access to highquality affordable generic medicines.
FDARA also created other
PO 00000
Frm 00065
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
4827
enhancements associated with generic
drugs. Specifically, section 803 of
FDARA amended the FD&C Act to add
section 506H (21 U.S.C. 356h), which
established a new process to designate,
and expedite the development and
review of, certain drugs intended for
submission or submitted in an ANDA
and for which there is ‘‘inadequate
generic competition.’’
FDA recognizes that various factors
may influence a generic drug applicant’s
decision to develop a certain drug. For
instance, some drugs may not attract a
high level of interest from generic drug
applicants if there is a limited market
for the products and/or if the products
are more difficult to develop.
Nevertheless, these drugs can play an
important role in diagnosing, treating,
and preventing various types of diseases
or conditions, and incentivizing generic
competition for these products can help
ensure patients have access to the
medicines they need. The provisions
associated with CGTs are intended to
incentivize effective development,
efficient review, and timely market
entry for drugs for which there is
inadequate generic competition.
This guidance provides a description
of the process that applicants should
follow to request designation of a drug
as a CGT and the criteria for designating
a drug as a CGT. This guidance also
includes information on the actions
FDA may take to expedite the
development and review of ANDAs for
drugs designated as CGT. These actions
may help to clarify the regulatory
expectations for a particular drug, assist
applicants in developing a more
complete submission, and ultimately
promote a more efficient and effective
ANDA review process and help reduce
the number of review cycles necessary
to obtain ANDA approval.
This guidance also provides
information on how FDA implements
the statutory provisions providing for a
180-day exclusivity period for certain
first approved applicants that submit
ANDAs for CGTs. FDARA created a new
type of 180-day exclusivity, different
from 180-day patent challenge
exclusivity, for the first approved
applicant of a drug with a CGT
designation for which there were no
unexpired patents or exclusivities listed
in the Orange Book at the time of
original submission of the ANDA. This
new 180-exclusivity under FDARA
(‘‘CGT exclusivity’’) is intended to
incentivize competition for drugs that
are not protected by patent or
exclusivity and for which there is
inadequate generic competition.
This draft guidance is being issued
consistent with FDA’s good guidance
E:\FR\FM\19FEN1.SGM
19FEN1
4828
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 33 / Tuesday, February 19, 2019 / Notices
practices regulation (21 CFR 10.115).
The draft guidance, when finalized, will
represent the current thinking of FDA
on ‘‘Competitive Generic Therapies.’’ It
does not establish any rights for any
person and is not binding on FDA or the
public. You can use an alternative
approach if it satisfies the requirements
of the applicable statutes and
regulations. This guidance is not subject
to Executive Order 12866.
II. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
This draft guidance refers to
previously approved collections of
information that are subject to review by
the Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) under the Paperwork Reduction
Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501–3520). The
collections of information in 21 CFR
314.94, including the submission of
ANDAs and designations such as CGT
product development, have been
approved under OMB control number
0910–0001 (including 0910–0338 for
Form FDA 356h). The collections of
information associated with product
development meetings, presubmission
meetings, and mid-review cycle
meetings between applicants and FDA
have been approved under OMB control
number 0910–0797.
III. Electronic Access
Persons with access to the internet
may obtain the draft guidance at either
https://www.fda.gov/Drugs/Guidance
ComplianceRegulatoryInformation/
Guidances/default.htm or https://
www.regulations.gov.
Dated: February 12, 2019.
Lowell J. Schiller,
Acting Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2019–02598 Filed 2–15–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
[Docket No. FDA–2012–N–1093]
tkelley on DSKBCP9HB2PROD with NOTICES
Agency Information Collection
Activities; Submission for Office of
Management and Budget Review;
Comment Request; Food Additive
Petitions and Investigational Food
Additive Exemptions
AGENCY:
Food and Drug Administration,
HHS.
ACTION:
Notice.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:46 Feb 15, 2019
Jkt 247001
The Food and Drug
Administration (FDA or we) is
announcing that a proposed collection
of information has been submitted to the
Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) for review and clearance under
the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
DATES: Fax written comments on the
collection of information by March 21,
2019.
ADDRESSES: To ensure that comments on
the information collection are received,
OMB recommends that written
comments be faxed to the Office of
Information and Regulatory Affairs,
OMB, Attn: FDA Desk Officer, Fax: 202–
395–7285, or emailed to oira_
submission@omb.eop.gov. All
comments should be identified with the
OMB control number 0910–0546. Also
include the FDA docket number found
in brackets in the heading of this
document.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Amber Sanford, Office of Operations,
Food and Drug Administration, Three
White Flint North, 10A–12M, 11601
Landsdown St., North Bethesda, MD
20852, 301–796–8867, PRAStaff@
fda.hhs.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In
compliance with 44 U.S.C. 3507, FDA
has submitted the following proposed
collection of information to OMB for
review and clearance.
SUMMARY:
Food Additive Petitions and
Investigational Food Additive
Exemptions—21 CFR 570.17, 571.1, and
571.6
OMB Control Number 0910–0546—
Extension
Section 409(a) of the Federal Food,
Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act) (21
U.S.C. 348(a)) provides that a food
additive shall be deemed to be unsafe
unless its use is permitted by a
regulation which prescribes the
condition(s) under which it may safely
be used, or unless it is exempted by
regulation for investigational use.
Section 409(b) of the FD&C Act (21
U.S.C. 348(b)) specifies the information
that must be submitted by a petitioner
to establish the safety of a food additive
and to secure the issuance of a
regulation permitting its use.
To implement the provisions of § 409
of the FD&C Act, we issued procedural
regulations under 21 CFR part 571.
These procedural regulations are
designed to specify more thoroughly the
information that must be submitted to
meet the requirement set down in
PO 00000
Frm 00066
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
broader terms by the FD&C Act. The
regulations add no substantive
requirements to those indicated in the
FD&C Act, but attempt to explain these
requirements and provide a standard
format for submission to speed
processing of the petition. Labeling
requirements for food additives
intended for animal consumption are
also set forth in various regulations
contained in 21 CFR parts 501, 573, and
579. The labeling regulations are
considered by FDA to be crossreferenced to § 571.1, which is the
subject of this same OMB clearance for
food additive petitions.
Regarding the investigational use of
food additives, § 409(j) of the FD&C Act
(§ 409(j)) (21 U.S.C. 348(j)) provides that
any food additive, or any food bearing
or containing such an additive, may be
exempted from the requirements of this
section if intended solely for
investigational use by qualified experts.
Investigational use of a food additive is
typically to address the safety and/or
intended physical or technical effect of
the additive.
To implement the provisions of
§ 409(j), we issued regulations under 21
CFR 570.17. These regulations are
designed to specify more thoroughly the
information that must be submitted to
meet the requirement set down in broad
terms by the FD&C Act. Labeling
requirements for investigational food
additives are also set forth in various
regulations contained in 21 CFR 501.
The labeling regulations are considered
by FDA to be cross-referenced to
§ 570.17, which is the subject of this
same OMB clearance for investigational
food additive files.
The information collected is
necessary to protect the public health.
We use the information submitted by
food manufacturers or food additive
manufacturers to ascertain whether the
data establish the identity of the
substance, justify its intended effect in/
on the food, and establish that its
intended use in/on food is safe.
Description of Respondents:
Respondents to this collection of
information are food manufacturers or
food additive manufacturers.
In the Federal Register of August 3,
2018 (83 FR 38149), FDA published a
60-day notice requesting public
comment on the proposed collection of
information. No comments were
received.
FDA estimates the burden of this
collection of information as follows:
E:\FR\FM\19FEN1.SGM
19FEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 33 (Tuesday, February 19, 2019)]
[Notices]
[Pages 4826-4828]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-02598]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
[Docket No. FDA-2019-D-0065]
Competitive Generic Therapies; Draft Guidance for Industry;
Availability
AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.
ACTION: Notice of availability.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is announcing
the availability of a draft guidance for industry entitled
``Competitive Generic Therapies.'' On August 18, 2017, the FDA
Reauthorization Act of 2017 (FDARA), which amended the Federal Food,
Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act), was signed into law. Under FDARA, a
section was added to the FD&C Act that established a new process to
designate, and expedite the development and review of, certain drugs
intended for submission or submitted in an abbreviated new drug
application (ANDA) and for which there is ``inadequate generic
competition.'' This draft guidance provides a description of the
process that applicants should follow to request designation of a drug
as a competitive generic therapy (CGT) and the criteria for designating
a drug as a CGT. This draft guidance also includes information on the
actions FDA may take to expedite the development and review of an ANDA
for a drug designated as a CGT. This draft guidance also provides
information on how FDA implements the statutory provisions providing
for a 180-day exclusivity period for certain first approved applicants
that submit ANDAs for drugs designated as CGTs.
DATES: Submit either electronic or written comments on the draft
guidance by April 22, 2019 to ensure that the Agency considers your
comment on this draft guidance before it begins work on the final
version of the guidance.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments on any guidance at any time as
follows:
Electronic Submissions
Submit electronic comments in the following way:
[[Page 4827]]
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments. Comments submitted
electronically, including attachments, to https://www.regulations.gov
will be posted to the docket unchanged. Because your comment will be
made public, you are solely responsible for ensuring that your comment
does not include any confidential information that you or a third party
may not wish to be posted, such as medical information, your or anyone
else's Social Security number, or confidential business information,
such as a manufacturing process. Please note that if you include your
name, contact information, or other information that identifies you in
the body of your comments, that information will be posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
If you want to submit a comment with confidential
information that you do not wish to be made available to the public,
submit the comment as a written/paper submission and in the manner
detailed (see ``Written/Paper Submissions'' and ``Instructions'').
Written/Paper Submissions
Submit written/paper submissions as follows:
Mail/Hand delivery/Courier (for written/paper
submissions): Dockets Management Staff (HFA-305), Food and Drug
Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
For written/paper comments submitted to the Dockets
Management Staff, FDA will post your comment, as well as any
attachments, except for information submitted, marked and identified,
as confidential, if submitted as detailed in ``Instructions.''
Instructions: All submissions received must include the Docket No.
FDA-2019-D-0065 for ``Competitive Generic Therapies.'' Received
comments will be placed in the docket and, except for those submitted
as ``Confidential Submissions,'' publicly viewable at https://www.regulations.gov or at the Dockets Management Staff between 9 a.m.
and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday.
Confidential Submissions--To submit a comment with
confidential information that you do not wish to be made publicly
available, submit your comments only as a written/paper submission. You
should submit two copies total. One copy will include the information
you claim to be confidential with a heading or cover note that states
``THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.'' The Agency will
review this copy, including the claimed confidential information, in
its consideration of comments. The second copy, which will have the
claimed confidential information redacted/blacked out, will be
available for public viewing and posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
Submit both copies to the Dockets Management Staff. If you do not wish
your name and contact information to be made publicly available, you
can provide this information on the cover sheet and not in the body of
your comments and you must identify this information as
``confidential.'' Any information marked as ``confidential'' will not
be disclosed except in accordance with 21 CFR 10.20 and other
applicable disclosure law. For more information about FDA's posting of
comments to public dockets, see 80 FR 56469, September 18, 2015, or
access the information at: https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2015-09-18/pdf/2015-23389.pdf.
Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or
the electronic and written/paper comments received, go to https://www.regulations.gov and insert the docket number, found in brackets in
the heading of this document, into the ``Search'' box and follow the
prompts and/or go to the Dockets Management Staff, 5630 Fishers Lane,
Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
You may submit comments on any guidance at any time (see 21 CFR
10.115(g)(5)).
Submit written requests for single copies of the draft guidance to
the Division of Drug Information, Center for Drug Evaluation and
Research, Food and Drug Administration, 10001 New Hampshire Ave.,
Hillandale Building, 4th Floor, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002. Send one
self-addressed adhesive label to assist that office in processing your
requests. See the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section for electronic
access to the draft guidance document.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Susan Levine, Center for Drug
Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New
Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 75, Rm. 1674, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002, 240-
402-7936.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
FDA is announcing the availability of a draft guidance for industry
entitled ``Competitive Generic Therapies.'' On August 18, 2017, FDARA
(Pub. L. 115-52) was signed into law. As part of FDARA, the Generic
Drug User Fee Amendments were reauthorized (Title III) to continue
timely access to high-quality affordable generic medicines. FDARA also
created other enhancements associated with generic drugs. Specifically,
section 803 of FDARA amended the FD&C Act to add section 506H (21
U.S.C. 356h), which established a new process to designate, and
expedite the development and review of, certain drugs intended for
submission or submitted in an ANDA and for which there is ``inadequate
generic competition.''
FDA recognizes that various factors may influence a generic drug
applicant's decision to develop a certain drug. For instance, some
drugs may not attract a high level of interest from generic drug
applicants if there is a limited market for the products and/or if the
products are more difficult to develop. Nevertheless, these drugs can
play an important role in diagnosing, treating, and preventing various
types of diseases or conditions, and incentivizing generic competition
for these products can help ensure patients have access to the
medicines they need. The provisions associated with CGTs are intended
to incentivize effective development, efficient review, and timely
market entry for drugs for which there is inadequate generic
competition.
This guidance provides a description of the process that applicants
should follow to request designation of a drug as a CGT and the
criteria for designating a drug as a CGT. This guidance also includes
information on the actions FDA may take to expedite the development and
review of ANDAs for drugs designated as CGT. These actions may help to
clarify the regulatory expectations for a particular drug, assist
applicants in developing a more complete submission, and ultimately
promote a more efficient and effective ANDA review process and help
reduce the number of review cycles necessary to obtain ANDA approval.
This guidance also provides information on how FDA implements the
statutory provisions providing for a 180-day exclusivity period for
certain first approved applicants that submit ANDAs for CGTs. FDARA
created a new type of 180-day exclusivity, different from 180-day
patent challenge exclusivity, for the first approved applicant of a
drug with a CGT designation for which there were no unexpired patents
or exclusivities listed in the Orange Book at the time of original
submission of the ANDA. This new 180-exclusivity under FDARA (``CGT
exclusivity'') is intended to incentivize competition for drugs that
are not protected by patent or exclusivity and for which there is
inadequate generic competition.
This draft guidance is being issued consistent with FDA's good
guidance
[[Page 4828]]
practices regulation (21 CFR 10.115). The draft guidance, when
finalized, will represent the current thinking of FDA on ``Competitive
Generic Therapies.'' It does not establish any rights for any person
and is not binding on FDA or the public. You can use an alternative
approach if it satisfies the requirements of the applicable statutes
and regulations. This guidance is not subject to Executive Order 12866.
II. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
This draft guidance refers to previously approved collections of
information that are subject to review by the Office of Management and
Budget (OMB) under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-
3520). The collections of information in 21 CFR 314.94, including the
submission of ANDAs and designations such as CGT product development,
have been approved under OMB control number 0910-0001 (including 0910-
0338 for Form FDA 356h). The collections of information associated with
product development meetings, presubmission meetings, and mid-review
cycle meetings between applicants and FDA have been approved under OMB
control number 0910-0797.
III. Electronic Access
Persons with access to the internet may obtain the draft guidance
at either https://www.fda.gov/Drugs/GuidanceComplianceRegulatoryInformation/Guidances/default.htm or
https://www.regulations.gov.
Dated: February 12, 2019.
Lowell J. Schiller,
Acting Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2019-02598 Filed 2-15-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164-01-P