Airworthiness Directives; ATR-GIE Avions de Transport Régional Airplanes, 4012-4015 [2019-02158]
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4012
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 31 / Thursday, February 14, 2019 / Proposed Rules
position itself (e.g., the market value of
private equity positions).
12 Currently,
companies with significant
trading activity include any bank holding
company or intermediate holding company
that (1) has aggregate trading assets and
liabilities of $50 billion or more, or aggregate
trading assets and liabilities equal to 10
percent or more of total consolidated assets,
and (2) is not a large and noncomplex firm..
The Board may also subject a state member
bank subsidiary of any such bank holding
company to the market shock component.
The set of companies subject to the market
shock component could change over time as
the size, scope, and complexity of financial
company’s trading activities evolve.
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4. Approach for Formulating the
Macroeconomic Assumptions for
Scenarios
a. This section describes the Board’s
approach for formulating
macroeconomic assumptions for each
scenario. The methodologies for
formulating this part of each scenario
differ by scenario, so these
methodologies for the baseline and
severely adverse scenarios are described
separately in each of the following
subsections.
b. In general, the baseline scenario
will reflect the most recently available
consensus views of the macroeconomic
outlook expressed by professional
forecasters, government agencies, and
other public-sector organizations as of
the beginning of the annual stress-test
cycle. The severely adverse scenario
will consist of a set of economic and
financial conditions that reflect the
conditions of post-war U.S. recessions.
c. Each of these scenarios is described
further in sections below as follows:
Baseline (subsection 4.1) and severely
adverse (subsection 4.2)
4.1 Approach for Formulating
Macroeconomic Assumptions in the
Baseline Scenario
a. The stress test rules define the
baseline scenario as a set of conditions
that affect the U.S. economy or the
financial condition of a banking
organization, and that reflect the
consensus views of the economic and
financial outlook. Projections under a
baseline scenario are used to evaluate
how companies would perform in more
likely economic and financial
conditions. The baseline serves also as
a point of comparison to the severely
adverse scenario, giving some sense of
how much of the company’s capital
decline could be ascribed to the
scenario as opposed to the company’s
capital adequacy under expected
conditions.
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4.2 Approach for Formulating the
Macroeconomic Assumptions in the
Severely Adverse Scenario
The stress test rules define a severely
adverse scenario as a set of conditions
that affect the U.S. economy or the
financial condition of a financial
company and that overall are
significantly more severe than those
associated with the baseline scenario.
The financial company will be required
to publicly disclose a summary of the
results of its stress test under the
severely adverse scenario, and the Board
intends to publicly disclose the results
of its analysis of the financial company
under the severely adverse scenario.
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5. Approach for Formulating the
Market Shock Component
a. This section discusses the approach
the Board proposes to adopt for
developing the market shock component
of the severely adverse scenario
appropriate for companies with
significant trading activities. The design
and specification of the market shock
component differs from that of the
macroeconomic scenarios because
profits and losses from trading are
measured in mark-to-market terms,
while revenues and losses from
traditional banking are generally
measured using the accrual method. As
noted above, another critical difference
is the time-evolution of the market
shock component. The market shock
component consists of an instantaneous
‘‘shock’’ to a large number of risk factors
that determine the mark-to-market value
of trading positions, while the
macroeconomic scenarios supply a
projected path of economic variables
that affect traditional banking activities
over the entire planning period.
b. The development of the market
shock component that are detailed in
this section are as follows: Baseline
(subsection 5.1) and severely adverse
(subsection 5.2).
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5.2.2 Approaches to Market Shock
Design
a. As an additional component of the
severely adverse scenario, the Board
plans to use a standardized set of market
shocks that apply to all companies with
significant trading activity. The market
shocks could be based on a single
historical episode, multiple historical
periods, hypothetical (but plausible)
events, or some combination of
historical episodes and hypothetical
events (hybrid approach). Depending on
the type of hypothetical events, a
scenario based on such events may
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Sfmt 4702
result in changes in risk factors that
were not previously observed. In the
supervisory scenarios for 2012 and
2013, the shocks were largely based on
relative moves in asset prices and rates
during the second half of 2008, but also
included some additional
considerations to factor in the widening
of spreads for European sovereigns and
financial companies based on actual
observation during the latter part of
2011.
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By order of the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System, January 8, 2019.
Margaret McCloskey Shanks,
Deputy Secretary of the Board.
[FR Doc. 2019–00484 Filed 2–13–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6210–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2018–1069; Product
Identifier 2018–NM–128–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; ATR—GIE
Avions de Transport Re´gional
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all
ATR—GIE Avions de Transport
Re´gional Model ATR72 airplanes. This
proposed AD was prompted by a
determination that new or more
restrictive maintenance instructions and
airworthiness limitations are necessary.
This proposed AD would require
revising the existing maintenance or
inspection program, as applicable, to
incorporate new or more restrictive
maintenance instructions and
airworthiness limitations. We are
proposing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by April 1, 2019.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
SUMMARY:
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 31 / Thursday, February 14, 2019 / Proposed Rules
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this NPRM, contact ATR—GIE Avions
de Transport Re´gional, 1 Alle´e Pierre
Nadot, 31712 Blagnac Cedex, France;
telephone +33 (0) 5 62 21 62 21; fax +33
(0) 5 62 21 67 18; email
continued.airworthiness@atraircraft.com; internet https://www.atraircraft.com. You may view this service
information at the FAA, Transport
Standards Branch, 2200 South 216th St.,
Des Moines, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call 206–231–3195.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–
1069; or in person at Docket Operations
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this NPRM, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for Docket Operations
(phone: 800–647–5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Shahram Daneshmandi, Aerospace
Engineer, International Section,
Transport Standards Branch, FAA, 2200
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198;
telephone and fax 206–231–3220.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposal. Send your comments to
an address listed under the ADDRESSES
section. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–
2018–1069; Product Identifier 2018–
NM–128–AD’’ at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this NPRM. We will consider
all comments received by the closing
date and may amend this NPRM
because of those comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this NPRM.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:17 Feb 13, 2019
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Discussion
The European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA), which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Union, has issued EASA AD 2018–0184,
dated August 28, 2018 (referred to after
this as the Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information, or ‘‘the
MCAI’’), to correct an unsafe condition
for all ATR—GIE Avions de Transport
Re´gional Model ATR72 airplanes. The
MCAI states:
The airworthiness limitations and
certification maintenance requirements
(CMR) for ATR aeroplanes, which are
approved by EASA, are currently defined and
published in the TLD [time limits document].
These instructions have been identified as
mandatory for continued airworthiness.
Failure to accomplish these instructions
could result in an unsafe condition.
Previously, EASA issued AD 2017–0223
(later revised) to require accomplishment of
the actions specified in the TLD at Revision
15.
Since EASA AD 2017–0223R1 [which
corresponds to FAA AD 2018–14–11,
Amendment 39–19331 (83 FR 34031, July 19,
2018)] was issued, ATR published Revision
16 of the TLD for ATR 72 aeroplanes,
introducing new and/or more restrictive
airworthiness limitations and/or
maintenance actions.
For the reasons described above, this
[EASA] AD retains the requirements of EASA
AD 2017–0223R1, which is superseded, and
requires accomplishment of the actions
specified in the TLD.
This proposed AD would require
revising the existing maintenance or
inspection program to incorporate
certain maintenance instructions and
airworthiness limitations. The unsafe
condition is fatigue cracking and
damage in principal structural elements,
which could result in reduced structural
integrity of the airplane. You may
examine the MCAI in the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–
1069.
Relationship Between Proposed AD and
AD 2018–14–11
This NPRM does not propose to
supersede AD 2018–14–11. Rather, we
have determined that a stand-alone AD
is more appropriate to address the
changes in the MCAI. This proposed AD
would require revising the existing
maintenance or inspection program, as
applicable, to incorporate new or more
restrictive maintenance instructions and
airworthiness limitations.
Accomplishment of the proposed
actions would then terminate all of the
requirements of AD 2018–14–11.
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Sfmt 4702
4013
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
ATR—GIE Avions de Transport
Re´gional has issued ATR ATR72 Time
Limits Document, Revision 16, dated
January 30, 2018. This service
information describes preventive
maintenance requirements and includes
updated limitations, tasks, thresholds
and intervals to be incorporated into the
maintenance or inspection program.
This service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties
have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means
identified in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA’s Determination
This product has been approved by
the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation
in the United States. Pursuant to our
bilateral agreement with the State of
Design Authority, we have been notified
of the unsafe condition described in the
MCAI and service information
referenced above. We are proposing this
AD because we evaluated all the
relevant information and determined
the unsafe condition described
previously is likely to exist or develop
on other products of the same type
design.
Proposed Requirements of This NPRM
This proposed AD would require
revising the existing maintenance or
inspection program, as applicable, to
incorporate new or revised maintenance
instructions and airworthiness
limitations.
This proposed AD would require
revisions to certain operator
maintenance documents to include new
actions (e.g., inspections). Compliance
with these actions is required by 14 CFR
91.403(c). For airplanes that have been
previously modified, altered, or repaired
in the areas addressed by this proposed
AD, the operator may not be able to
accomplish the actions described in the
revisions. In this situation, to comply
with 14 CFR 91.403(c), the operator
must request approval for an alternative
method of compliance according to
paragraph (l)(1) of this proposed AD.
Difference Between This Proposed AD
and the MCAI
The MCAI specifies that if there are
findings from the airworthiness
limitations section (ALS) inspection
tasks, corrective actions must be
accomplished in accordance with
Avions de Transport Re´gional
maintenance documentation. However,
this proposed AD does not include that
requirement. Operators of U.S.registered airplanes are required by
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 31 / Thursday, February 14, 2019 / Proposed Rules
general airworthiness and operational
regulations to perform maintenance
using methods that are acceptable to the
FAA. We consider those methods to be
adequate to address any corrective
actions necessitated by the findings of
ALS inspections required by this
proposed AD.
normally a function of the Compliance
and Airworthiness Division, but during
this transition period, the Executive
Director has delegated the authority to
issue ADs applicable to transport
category airplanes and associated
appliances to the Director of the System
Oversight Division.
Costs of Compliance
Regulatory Findings
We estimate that this proposed AD
affects 23 airplanes of U.S. registry. We
estimate the following costs to comply
with this proposed AD:
We have determined that revising the
existing maintenance or inspection
program takes an average of 90 workhours per operator, although we
recognize that this number may vary
from operator to operator. In the past,
we have estimated that this action takes
1 work-hour per airplane. Since
operators incorporate maintenance or
inspection program changes for their
affected fleet(s), we have determined
that a per-operator estimate is more
accurate than a per-airplane estimate.
Therefore, we estimate the total cost per
operator to be $7,650 (90 work-hours x
$85 per work-hour).
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in
Alaska; and
4. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
This proposed AD is issued in
accordance with authority delegated by
the Executive Director, Aircraft
Certification Service, as authorized by
FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance
with that order, issuance of ADs is
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Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
ATR—GIE Avions de Transport Re´gional:
Docket No. FAA–2018–1069; Product
Identifier 2018–NM–128–AD.
Frm 00013
Fmt 4702
(b) Affected ADs
This AD affects AD 2018–14–11,
Amendment 39–19331 (83 FR 34031, July 19,
2018) (‘‘AD 2018–14–11’’).
Sfmt 4702
This AD applies to ATR—GIE Avions de
Transport Re´gional Model ATR72–101, –102,
–201, –202, –211, –212, and –212A airplanes,
certificated in any category, with an original
certificate of airworthiness or original export
certificate of airworthiness issued on or
before January 30, 2018.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 05, Time Limits/Maintenance
Checks.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by a determination
that new or more restrictive maintenance
instructions and airworthiness limitations are
necessary. We are issuing this AD to prevent
fatigue cracking and damage in principal
structural elements, which could result in
reduced structural integrity of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Maintenance or Inspection Program
Revision
Within 90 days after the effective date of
this AD, revise the existing maintenance or
inspection program, as applicable, to
incorporate the information specified in ATR
ATR72 Time Limits Document, Revision 16,
dated January 30, 2018. The initial
compliance time for doing the tasks is at the
time specified in ATR ATR72 Time Limits
Document, Revision 16, dated January 30,
2018, or within 90 days after the effective
date of this AD, whichever occurs later,
except as provided by paragraphs (h) and (i)
of this AD.
(h) Initial Compliance Times for Certain
Tasks
■
PO 00000
We must receive comments by April 1,
2019.
(c) Applicability
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
§ 39.13
(a) Comments Due Date
For accomplishing airworthiness
limitations (AWL) and certification
maintenance requirement (CMR)/
maintenance significant item (MSI) tasks
identified in table 1 to paragraph (h) of this
AD, the initial compliance time is at the
applicable time specified in the ALS of the
ATR ATR72 Time Limits Document,
Revision 16, dated January 30, 2018, or at the
applicable compliance time in table 1 to
paragraph (h) of this AD, whichever occurs
latest.
E:\FR\FM\14FEP1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 31 / Thursday, February 14, 2019 / Proposed Rules
(i) Initial Compliance Time: One-time
Threshold
For CMR task 220000–5, a one-time
threshold, as specified in ATR ATR72 Time
Limits Document, Revision 16, dated January
30, 2018, is allowed as specified in table 2
to paragraph (i) of this AD.
(j) No Alternative Actions and Intervals
After the maintenance or inspection
program has been revised as required by
paragraph (g) of this AD, no alternative
actions (e.g., inspections) and intervals may
be used unless the actions and intervals are
approved as an alternative method of
compliance (AMOC) in accordance with the
procedures specified in paragraph (l)(1) of
this AD.
be accomplished using a method approved
by the Manager, International Section,
Transport Standards Branch, FAA; or the
European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA); or
ATR—GIE Avions de Transport Re´gional’s
EASA Design Organization Approval (DOA).
If approved by the DOA, the approval must
include the DOA-authorized signature.
(k) Terminating Action for AD 2018–14–11
Accomplishing the actions required by this
AD terminates all requirements of AD 2018–
14–11.
(1) Refer to Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information (MCAI) EASA AD
2018–0184, dated August 28, 2018, for
related information. This MCAI may be
found in the AD docket on the internet at
https://www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–1069.
(2) For more information about this AD,
contact Shahram Daneshmandi, Aerospace
Engineer, International Section, Transport
Standards Branch, FAA, 2200 South 216th
St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone and
fax 206–231–3220.
(3) For service information identified in
this AD, contact ATR—GIE Avions de
Transport Re´gional, 1 Alle´e Pierre Nadot,
31712 Blagnac Cedex, France; telephone +33
(0) 5 62 21 62 21; fax +33 (0) 5 62 21 67 18;
email continued.airworthiness@atraircraft.com. You may view this service
information at the FAA, Transport Standards
Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines,
WA. For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:17 Feb 13, 2019
Jkt 247001
Issued in Des Moines, Washington, on
January 10, 2019.
Jeffrey E. Duven,
Director, System Oversight Division, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2019–02158 Filed 2–13–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
(m) Related Information
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Sfmt 4702
EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY
COMMISSION
29 CFR Part 1614
RIN 3046–AA97
Federal Sector Equal Employment
Opportunity
Equal Employment
Opportunity Commission.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.
AGENCY:
The Equal Employment
Opportunity Commission (‘‘EEOC’’ or
‘‘Commission’’) is proposing a revision
to its federal sector complaint
processing regulations in order to bring
them into compliance with a federal
circuit court decision concerning
whether and when a complainant may
file a civil action after having previously
filed an administrative appeal or request
for reconsideration with the EEOC. The
EEOC also proposes making certain
editorial changes.
DATES: Comments on the Notice of
Proposed Rulemaking (hereinafter
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EP14FE19.001
SUMMARY:
EP14FE19.000
(l) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA,
has the authority to approve AMOCs for this
AD, if requested using the procedures found
in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR
39.19, send your request to your principal
inspector or local Flight Standards District
Office, as appropriate. If sending information
directly to the International Section, send it
to the attention of the person identified in
paragraph (m)(2) of this AD. Information may
be emailed to: 9-ANM-116-AMOCREQUESTS@faa.gov. Before using any
approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal
inspector, the manager of the local flight
standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any
requirement in this AD to obtain corrective
actions from a manufacturer, the action must
4015
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 31 (Thursday, February 14, 2019)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 4012-4015]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-02158]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2018-1069; Product Identifier 2018-NM-128-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; ATR--GIE Avions de Transport
R[eacute]gional Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
ATR--GIE Avions de Transport R[eacute]gional Model ATR72 airplanes.
This proposed AD was prompted by a determination that new or more
restrictive maintenance instructions and airworthiness limitations are
necessary. This proposed AD would require revising the existing
maintenance or inspection program, as applicable, to incorporate new or
more restrictive maintenance instructions and airworthiness
limitations. We are proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition
on these products.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by April 1, 2019.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-
[[Page 4013]]
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue
SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this NPRM, contact ATR--GIE
Avions de Transport R[eacute]gional, 1 All[eacute]e Pierre Nadot, 31712
Blagnac Cedex, France; telephone +33 (0) 5 62 21 62 21; fax +33 (0) 5
62 21 67 18; email aircraft.com">continued.airworthiness@atr-aircraft.com; internet
https://www.atr-aircraft.com. You may view this service information at
the FAA, Transport Standards Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines,
WA. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA,
call 206-231-3195.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-
1069; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains
this NPRM, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and other
information. The street address for Docket Operations (phone: 800-647-
5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD
docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Shahram Daneshmandi, Aerospace
Engineer, International Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA, 2200
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone and fax 206-231-3220.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed
under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2018-1069;
Product Identifier 2018-NM-128-AD'' at the beginning of your comments.
We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of this NPRM. We will consider all
comments received by the closing date and may amend this NPRM because
of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this NPRM.
Discussion
The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the European Union, has issued EASA AD
2018-0184, dated August 28, 2018 (referred to after this as the
Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness Information, or ``the MCAI''), to
correct an unsafe condition for all ATR--GIE Avions de Transport
R[eacute]gional Model ATR72 airplanes. The MCAI states:
The airworthiness limitations and certification maintenance
requirements (CMR) for ATR aeroplanes, which are approved by EASA,
are currently defined and published in the TLD [time limits
document]. These instructions have been identified as mandatory for
continued airworthiness.
Failure to accomplish these instructions could result in an
unsafe condition.
Previously, EASA issued AD 2017-0223 (later revised) to require
accomplishment of the actions specified in the TLD at Revision 15.
Since EASA AD 2017-0223R1 [which corresponds to FAA AD 2018-14-
11, Amendment 39-19331 (83 FR 34031, July 19, 2018)] was issued, ATR
published Revision 16 of the TLD for ATR 72 aeroplanes, introducing
new and/or more restrictive airworthiness limitations and/or
maintenance actions.
For the reasons described above, this [EASA] AD retains the
requirements of EASA AD 2017-0223R1, which is superseded, and
requires accomplishment of the actions specified in the TLD.
This proposed AD would require revising the existing maintenance or
inspection program to incorporate certain maintenance instructions and
airworthiness limitations. The unsafe condition is fatigue cracking and
damage in principal structural elements, which could result in reduced
structural integrity of the airplane. You may examine the MCAI in the
AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching
for and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-1069.
Relationship Between Proposed AD and AD 2018-14-11
This NPRM does not propose to supersede AD 2018-14-11. Rather, we
have determined that a stand-alone AD is more appropriate to address
the changes in the MCAI. This proposed AD would require revising the
existing maintenance or inspection program, as applicable, to
incorporate new or more restrictive maintenance instructions and
airworthiness limitations. Accomplishment of the proposed actions would
then terminate all of the requirements of AD 2018-14-11.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
ATR--GIE Avions de Transport R[eacute]gional has issued ATR ATR72
Time Limits Document, Revision 16, dated January 30, 2018. This service
information describes preventive maintenance requirements and includes
updated limitations, tasks, thresholds and intervals to be incorporated
into the maintenance or inspection program. This service information is
reasonably available because the interested parties have access to it
through their normal course of business or by the means identified in
the ADDRESSES section.
FAA's Determination
This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant
to our bilateral agreement with the State of Design Authority, we have
been notified of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI and service
information referenced above. We are proposing this AD because we
evaluated all the relevant information and determined the unsafe
condition described previously is likely to exist or develop on other
products of the same type design.
Proposed Requirements of This NPRM
This proposed AD would require revising the existing maintenance or
inspection program, as applicable, to incorporate new or revised
maintenance instructions and airworthiness limitations.
This proposed AD would require revisions to certain operator
maintenance documents to include new actions (e.g., inspections).
Compliance with these actions is required by 14 CFR 91.403(c). For
airplanes that have been previously modified, altered, or repaired in
the areas addressed by this proposed AD, the operator may not be able
to accomplish the actions described in the revisions. In this
situation, to comply with 14 CFR 91.403(c), the operator must request
approval for an alternative method of compliance according to paragraph
(l)(1) of this proposed AD.
Difference Between This Proposed AD and the MCAI
The MCAI specifies that if there are findings from the
airworthiness limitations section (ALS) inspection tasks, corrective
actions must be accomplished in accordance with Avions de Transport
R[eacute]gional maintenance documentation. However, this proposed AD
does not include that requirement. Operators of U.S.-registered
airplanes are required by
[[Page 4014]]
general airworthiness and operational regulations to perform
maintenance using methods that are acceptable to the FAA. We consider
those methods to be adequate to address any corrective actions
necessitated by the findings of ALS inspections required by this
proposed AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD affects 23 airplanes of U.S.
registry. We estimate the following costs to comply with this proposed
AD:
We have determined that revising the existing maintenance or
inspection program takes an average of 90 work-hours per operator,
although we recognize that this number may vary from operator to
operator. In the past, we have estimated that this action takes 1 work-
hour per airplane. Since operators incorporate maintenance or
inspection program changes for their affected fleet(s), we have
determined that a per-operator estimate is more accurate than a per-
airplane estimate. Therefore, we estimate the total cost per operator
to be $7,650 (90 work-hours x $85 per work-hour).
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
This proposed AD is issued in accordance with authority delegated
by the Executive Director, Aircraft Certification Service, as
authorized by FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance with that order,
issuance of ADs is normally a function of the Compliance and
Airworthiness Division, but during this transition period, the
Executive Director has delegated the authority to issue ADs applicable
to transport category airplanes and associated appliances to the
Director of the System Oversight Division.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska; and
4. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
ATR--GIE Avions de Transport R[eacute]gional: Docket No. FAA-2018-
1069; Product Identifier 2018-NM-128-AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by April 1, 2019.
(b) Affected ADs
This AD affects AD 2018-14-11, Amendment 39-19331 (83 FR 34031,
July 19, 2018) (``AD 2018-14-11'').
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to ATR--GIE Avions de Transport R[eacute]gional
Model ATR72-101, -102, -201, -202, -211, -212, and -212A airplanes,
certificated in any category, with an original certificate of
airworthiness or original export certificate of airworthiness issued
on or before January 30, 2018.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 05, Time Limits/
Maintenance Checks.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by a determination that new or more
restrictive maintenance instructions and airworthiness limitations
are necessary. We are issuing this AD to prevent fatigue cracking
and damage in principal structural elements, which could result in
reduced structural integrity of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Maintenance or Inspection Program Revision
Within 90 days after the effective date of this AD, revise the
existing maintenance or inspection program, as applicable, to
incorporate the information specified in ATR ATR72 Time Limits
Document, Revision 16, dated January 30, 2018. The initial
compliance time for doing the tasks is at the time specified in ATR
ATR72 Time Limits Document, Revision 16, dated January 30, 2018, or
within 90 days after the effective date of this AD, whichever occurs
later, except as provided by paragraphs (h) and (i) of this AD.
(h) Initial Compliance Times for Certain Tasks
For accomplishing airworthiness limitations (AWL) and
certification maintenance requirement (CMR)/maintenance significant
item (MSI) tasks identified in table 1 to paragraph (h) of this AD,
the initial compliance time is at the applicable time specified in
the ALS of the ATR ATR72 Time Limits Document, Revision 16, dated
January 30, 2018, or at the applicable compliance time in table 1 to
paragraph (h) of this AD, whichever occurs latest.
[[Page 4015]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TP14FE19.000
(i) Initial Compliance Time: One-time Threshold
For CMR task 220000-5, a one-time threshold, as specified in ATR
ATR72 Time Limits Document, Revision 16, dated January 30, 2018, is
allowed as specified in table 2 to paragraph (i) of this AD.
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TP14FE19.001
(j) No Alternative Actions and Intervals
After the maintenance or inspection program has been revised as
required by paragraph (g) of this AD, no alternative actions (e.g.,
inspections) and intervals may be used unless the actions and
intervals are approved as an alternative method of compliance (AMOC)
in accordance with the procedures specified in paragraph (l)(1) of
this AD.
(k) Terminating Action for AD 2018-14-11
Accomplishing the actions required by this AD terminates all
requirements of AD 2018-14-11.
(l) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
International Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information
directly to the International Section, send it to the attention of
the person identified in paragraph (m)(2) of this AD. Information
may be emailed to: 9-ANM-116-AMOC-REQUESTS@faa.gov. Before using any
approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the local flight
standards district office/certificate holding district office.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any requirement in this AD
to obtain corrective actions from a manufacturer, the action must be
accomplished using a method approved by the Manager, International
Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA; or the European Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA); or ATR--GIE Avions de Transport
R[eacute]gional's EASA Design Organization Approval (DOA). If
approved by the DOA, the approval must include the DOA-authorized
signature.
(m) Related Information
(1) Refer to Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness Information
(MCAI) EASA AD 2018-0184, dated August 28, 2018, for related
information. This MCAI may be found in the AD docket on the internet
at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket
No. FAA-2018-1069.
(2) For more information about this AD, contact Shahram
Daneshmandi, Aerospace Engineer, International Section, Transport
Standards Branch, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198;
telephone and fax 206-231-3220.
(3) For service information identified in this AD, contact ATR--
GIE Avions de Transport R[eacute]gional, 1 All[eacute]e Pierre
Nadot, 31712 Blagnac Cedex, France; telephone +33 (0) 5 62 21 62 21;
fax +33 (0) 5 62 21 67 18; email aircraft.com">continued.airworthiness@atr-aircraft.com. You may view this service information at the FAA,
Transport Standards Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA.
For information on the availability of this material at the FAA,
call 206-231-3195.
Issued in Des Moines, Washington, on January 10, 2019.
Jeffrey E. Duven,
Director, System Oversight Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2019-02158 Filed 2-13-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P