Determination of Regulatory Review Period for Purposes of Patent Extension; EXONDYS 51, 3186-3188 [2019-01851]
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3186
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 28 / Monday, February 11, 2019 / Notices
Federal Register in accordance with our
regulations at § 411.362(c)(7).
III. Public Response to Notice With
Comment Period
On October 24, 2018, we published a
notice in the Federal Register (83 FR
53634) entitled ‘‘Request for an
Exception to the Prohibition on
Expansion of Facility Capacity under
the Hospital Ownership and Rural
Provider Exceptions to the Physician
Self-Referral Prohibition’’. In the notice,
we stated that, as permitted by section
1877(i)(3) of the Act and our regulations
at § 411.362(c), the following physicianowned hospital requested an exception
to the prohibition on expansion of
facility capacity:
Name of Facility: St. James Behavioral
Health Hospital Inc.
Address: 3136 S Saint Landry Ave.,
Gonzales, Louisiana 70737–5801.
County: Ascension Parish.
Basis for Exception Request: High
Medicaid Facility.
In the notice, we solicited comments
from individuals and entities in the
community in which St. James
Behavioral Health Hospital Inc is
located. During the 30-day public
comment period, we received one
comment. However, the comment was
out of scope because it expressed only
general views regarding the expansion
exception process and was not
community input on St. James
Behavioral Health Hospital Inc’s
exception request.
IV. Decision
This final notice announces our
decision to approve St. James
Behavioral Health Hospital Inc’s request
for an exception to the prohibition
against expansion of facility capacity.
St. James Behavioral Health Hospital Inc
submitted the data and certifications
necessary to demonstrate that it satisfies
the criteria to qualify as a high Medicaid
facility as specified in the November 30,
2011 final rule. In accordance with
section 1877(i)(3) of the Act, we are
granting St. James Behavioral Health
Hospital Inc’s request for an exception
to the expansion of facility capacity
prohibition based on the following
criteria:
• St. James Behavioral Health
Hospital Inc is not the sole hospital in
the county in which the hospital is
located;
• With respect to each of the 3 most
recent 12-month periods for which data
are available as of the date the hospital
submitted its request, St. James
Behavioral Health Hospital Inc had an
annual percent of total inpatient
admissions under Medicaid that is
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estimated to be greater than such
percent with respect to such admissions
for any other hospital located in the
county in which the hospital is located;
and
• St. James Behavioral Health
Hospital Inc certified that it does not
discriminate against beneficiaries of
Federal health care programs and does
not permit physicians practicing at the
hospital to discriminate against such
beneficiaries.
Our decision grants St. James
Behavioral Health Hospital Inc’s request
to add a total of 28 operating rooms,
procedure rooms, and beds. Under
§ 411.362(c)(6), the expansion may
occur only in facilities on the hospital’s
main campus and may not result in the
number of operating rooms, procedure
rooms, and beds for which St. James
Behavioral Health Hospital Inc is
licensed to exceed 200 percent of its
baseline number of operating rooms,
procedure rooms, and beds. St. James
Behavioral Health Hospital Inc certified
that its baseline number of operating
rooms, procedure rooms, and beds is 28.
Accordingly, we find that granting an
additional 28 operating rooms,
procedure rooms, and beds will not
exceed the limitation on a permitted
expansion.
V. Collection of Information
Requirements
This document does not impose
information collection requirements,
that is, reporting, recordkeeping or
third-party disclosure requirements.
Consequently, there is no need for
review by the Office of Management and
Budget under the authority of the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).
Dated: January 31, 2019.
Seema Verma,
Administrator, Centers for Medicare &
Medicaid Services.
[FR Doc. 2019–01927 Filed 2–8–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4120–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
[Docket Nos. FDA–2017–E–5052 and FDA–
2017–E–5054]
Determination of Regulatory Review
Period for Purposes of Patent
Extension; EXONDYS 51
AGENCY:
Food and Drug Administration,
HHS.
ACTION:
PO 00000
Notice.
Frm 00050
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
The Food and Drug
Administration (FDA or the Agency) has
determined the regulatory review period
for EXONDYS 51 and is publishing this
notice of that determination as required
by law. FDA has made the
determination because of the
submission of applications to the
Director of the U.S. Patent and
Trademark Office (USPTO), Department
of Commerce, for the extension of a
patent which claims that human drug
product.
SUMMARY:
Anyone with knowledge that any
of the dates as published (see
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION) are
incorrect may submit either electronic
or written comments and ask for a
redetermination by April 12, 2019.
Furthermore, any interested person may
petition FDA for a determination
regarding whether the applicant for
extension acted with due diligence
during the regulatory review period by
August 12, 2019. See ‘‘Petitions’’ in the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section for
more information.
DATES:
You may submit comments
as follows. Please note that late,
untimely filed comments will not be
considered. Electronic comments must
be submitted on or before April 12,
2019. The https://www.regulations.gov
electronic filing system will accept
comments until 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time
at the end of April 12, 2019. Comments
received by mail/hand delivery/courier
(for written/paper submissions) will be
considered timely if they are
postmarked or the delivery service
acceptance receipt is on or before that
date.
ADDRESSES:
Electronic Submissions
Submit electronic comments in the
following way:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal:
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
Comments submitted electronically,
including attachments, to https://
www.regulations.gov will be posted to
the docket unchanged. Because your
comment will be made public, you are
solely responsible for ensuring that your
comment does not include any
confidential information that you or a
third party may not wish to be posted,
such as medical information, your or
anyone else’s Social Security number, or
confidential business information, such
as a manufacturing process. Please note
that if you include your name, contact
information, or other information that
identifies you in the body of your
comments, that information will be
posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
E:\FR\FM\11FEN1.SGM
11FEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 28 / Monday, February 11, 2019 / Notices
• If you want to submit a comment
with confidential information that you
do not wish to be made available to the
public, submit the comment as a
written/paper submission and in the
manner detailed (see ‘‘Written/Paper
Submissions’’ and ‘‘Instructions’’).
Written/Paper Submissions
Submit written/paper submissions as
follows:
• Mail/Hand Delivery/Courier (for
written/paper submissions): Dockets
Management Staff (HFA–305), Food and
Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers
Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
• For written/paper comments
submitted to the Dockets Management
Staff, FDA will post your comment, as
well as any attachments, except for
information submitted, marked and
identified, as confidential, if submitted
as detailed in ‘‘Instructions.’’
Instructions: All submissions received
must include the Docket Nos. FDA–
2017–E–5052 and FDA–2017–E–5054
for ‘‘Determination of Regulatory
Review Period for Purposes of Patent
Extension; EXONDYS 51.’’ Received
comments, those filed in a timely
manner (see ADDRESSES), will be placed
in the docket and, except for those
submitted as ‘‘Confidential
Submissions,’’ publicly viewable at
https://www.regulations.gov or at the
Dockets Management Staff between 9
a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through
Friday.
• Confidential Submissions—To
submit a comment with confidential
information that you do not wish to be
made publicly available, submit your
comments only as a written/paper
submission. You should submit two
copies total. One copy will include the
information you claim to be confidential
with a heading or cover note that states
‘‘THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS
CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.’’ The
Agency will review this copy, including
the claimed confidential information, in
its consideration of comments. The
second copy, which will have the
claimed confidential information
redacted/blacked out, will be available
for public viewing and posted on
https://www.regulations.gov. Submit
both copies to the Dockets Management
Staff. If you do not wish your name and
contact information to be made publicly
available, you can provide this
information on the cover sheet and not
in the body of your comments and you
must identify this information as
‘‘confidential.’’ Any information marked
as ‘‘confidential’’ will not be disclosed
except in accordance with § 10.20 (21
CFR 10.20) and other applicable
disclosure law. For more information
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:05 Feb 08, 2019
Jkt 247001
about FDA’s posting of comments to
public dockets, see 80 FR 56469,
September 18, 2015, or access the
information at: https://www.gpo.gov/
fdsys/pkg/FR-2015-09-18/pdf/201523389.pdf.
Docket: For access to the docket to
read background documents or the
electronic and written/paper comments
received, go to https://
www.regulations.gov and insert the
docket number, found in brackets in the
heading of this document, into the
‘‘Search’’ box and follow the prompts
and/or go to the Dockets Management
Staff, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061,
Rockville, MD 20852.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Beverly Friedman, Office of Regulatory
Policy, Food and Drug Administration,
10903 New Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 51,
Rm. 6250, Silver Spring, MD 20993,
301–796–3600.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
The Drug Price Competition and
Patent Term Restoration Act of 1984
(Pub. L. 98–417) and the Generic
Animal Drug and Patent Term
Restoration Act (Pub. L. 100–670)
generally provide that a patent may be
extended for a period of up to 5 years
so long as the patented item (human
drug product, animal drug product,
medical device, food additive, or color
additive) was subject to regulatory
review by FDA before the item was
marketed. Under these acts, a product’s
regulatory review period forms the basis
for determining the amount of extension
an applicant may receive.
A regulatory review period consists of
two periods of time: A testing phase and
an approval phase. For human drug
products, the testing phase begins when
the exemption to permit the clinical
investigations of the drug becomes
effective and runs until the approval
phase begins. The approval phase starts
with the initial submission of an
application to market the human drug
product and continues until FDA grants
permission to market the drug product.
Although only a portion of a regulatory
review period may count toward the
actual amount of extension that the
Director of USPTO may award (for
example, half the testing phase must be
subtracted as well as any time that may
have occurred before the patent was
issued), FDA’s determination of the
length of a regulatory review period for
a human drug product will include all
of the testing phase and approval phase
as specified in 35 U.S.C. 156(g)(1)(B).
FDA has approved for marketing the
human drug product, EXONDYS 51
PO 00000
Frm 00051
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
3187
(eteplirsen) indicated for treatment of
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD)
in patients who have a confirmed
mutation of the DMD gene that is
amenable to exon 51 skipping. This
indication is approved under
accelerated approval based on an
increase in dystrophin in skeletal
muscle observed in some patients
treated with EXONDYS 51. A clinical
benefit of EXONDYS 51 has not been
established. Continued approval for this
indication may be contingent upon
verification of a clinical benefit in
confirmatory trials. Subsequent to this
approval, the USPTO received patent
term restoration applications for
EXONDYS 51 (U.S. Patent Nos.
7,807,816 and 9,018,368) from the
University of Western Australia and the
USPTO requested FDA’s assistance in
determining the patents’ eligibility for
patent term restoration. In a letter dated
October 16, 2017, FDA advised the
USPTO that this human drug product
had undergone a regulatory review
period and that the approval of
EXONDYS 51 represented the first
permitted commercial marketing or use
of the product. Thereafter, the USPTO
requested that FDA determine the
product’s regulatory review period.
II. Determination of Regulatory Review
Period
FDA has determined that the
applicable regulatory review period for
EXONDYS 51 is 2,280 days. Of this
time, 1,828 days occurred during the
testing phase of the regulatory review
period, while 452 days occurred during
the approval phase. These periods of
time were derived from the following
dates:
1. The date an exemption under
section 505(i) of the Federal Food, Drug,
and Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act) (21 U.S.C.
355(i)) became effective: June 25, 2010.
FDA has verified the applicant’s claim
that the date the investigational new
drug application became effective was
June 25, 2010.
2. The date the application was
initially submitted with respect to the
human drug product under section
505(b) of the FD&C Act: June 26, 2015.
FDA has verified the applicant’s claim
that the new drug application (NDA) for
EXONDYS 51 (NDA 206488) was
initially submitted on June 26, 2015.
3. The date the application was
approved: September 19, 2016. FDA has
verified the applicant’s claim that NDA
206488 was approved on September 19,
2016.
This determination of the regulatory
review period establishes the maximum
potential length of a patent extension.
However, the USPTO applies several
E:\FR\FM\11FEN1.SGM
11FEN1
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 28 / Monday, February 11, 2019 / Notices
statutory limitations in its calculations
of the actual period for patent extension.
In its applications for patent extension,
this applicant seeks 1,314 or 481 days
of patent term extension.
III. Petitions
Anyone with knowledge that any of
the dates as published are incorrect may
submit either electronic or written
comments and, under 21 CFR 60.24, ask
for a redetermination (see DATES).
Furthermore, as specified in § 60.30 (21
CFR 60.30), any interested person may
petition FDA for a determination
regarding whether the applicant for
extension acted with due diligence
during the regulatory review period. To
meet its burden, the petition must
comply with all the requirements of
§ 60.30, including but not limited to:
must be timely (see DATES), must be
filed in accordance with § 10.20, must
contain sufficient facts to merit an FDA
investigation, and must certify that a
true and complete copy of the petition
has been served upon the patent
applicant. (See H. Rept. 857, part 1, 98th
Cong., 2d sess., pp. 41–42, 1984.)
Petitions should be in the format
specified in 21 CFR 10.30.
Submit petitions electronically to
https://www.regulations.gov at Docket
No. FDA–2013–S–0610. Submit written
petitions (two copies are required) to the
Dockets Management Staff (HFA–305),
Food and Drug Administration, 5630
Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD
20852.
Dated: February 6, 2019.
Lowell J. Schiller,
Acting Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2019–01851 Filed 2–8–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
[Docket No. FDA–2019–N–0075]
Agency Information Collection
Activities; Proposed Collection;
Comment Request; Experimental
Study on Measuring Consumer
Comprehension of Displays of Harmful
and Potentially Harmful Constituents
in Tobacco Products and Tobacco
Smoke
AGENCY:
Food and Drug Administration,
HHS.
ACTION:
Notice.
The Food and Drug
Administration (FDA or Agency) is
announcing an opportunity for public
comment on the proposed collection of
SUMMARY:
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18:05 Feb 08, 2019
Jkt 247001
certain information by the Agency.
Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of
1995 (PRA), Federal Agencies are
required to publish notice in the
Federal Register concerning each
proposed collection of information and
to allow 60 days for public comment in
response to the notice. This notice
solicits comments on an experimental
study on measuring consumer
comprehension of displays of harmful
and potentially harmful constituents
(HPHCs) in tobacco products and
tobacco smoke.
DATES: Submit either electronic or
written comments on the collection of
information by April 12, 2019.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
as follows. Please note that late,
untimely filed comments will not be
considered. Electronic comments must
be submitted on or before April 12,
2019. The https://www.regulations.gov
electronic filing system will accept
comments until midnight Eastern Time
at the end of April 12, 2019. Comments
received by mail/hand delivery/courier
(for written/paper submissions) will be
considered timely if they are
postmarked or the delivery service
acceptance receipt is on or before that
date.
Electronic Submissions
Submit electronic comments in the
following way:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal:
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
Comments submitted electronically,
including attachments, to https://
www.regulations.gov will be posted to
the docket unchanged. Because your
comment will be made public, you are
solely responsible for ensuring that your
comment does not include any
confidential information that you or a
third party may not wish to be posted,
such as medical information, your or
anyone else’s Social Security number, or
confidential business information, such
as a manufacturing process. Please note
that if you include your name, contact
information, or other information that
identifies you in the body of your
comments, that information will be
posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
• If you want to submit a comment
with confidential information that you
do not wish to be made available to the
public, submit the comment as a
written/paper submission and in the
manner detailed (see ‘‘Written/Paper
Submissions’’ and ‘‘Instructions’’).
Written/Paper Submissions
Submit written/paper submissions as
follows:
PO 00000
Frm 00052
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
• Mail/Hand delivery/Courier (for
written/paper submissions): Dockets
Management Staff (HFA–305), Food and
Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers
Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
• For written/paper comments
submitted to the Dockets Management
Staff, FDA will post your comment, as
well as any attachments, except for
information submitted, marked and
identified, as confidential, if submitted
as detailed in ‘‘Instructions.’’
Instructions: All submissions received
must include the Docket No. FDA–
2019–N–0075 for ‘‘Experimental Study
on Measuring Consumer
Comprehension of Displays of Harmful
and Potentially Harmful Constituent in
Tobacco Products and Tobacco Smoke.’’
Received comments, those filed in a
timely manner (see ADDRESSES), will be
placed in the docket and, except for
those submitted as ‘‘Confidential
Submissions,’’ publicly viewable at
https://www.regulations.gov or at the
Dockets Management Staff between 9
a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through
Friday.
• Confidential Submissions—To
submit a comment with confidential
information that you do not wish to be
made publicly available, submit your
comments only as a written/paper
submission. You should submit two
copies total. One copy will include the
information you claim to be confidential
with a heading or cover note that states
‘‘THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS
CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.’’ The
Agency will review this copy, including
the claimed confidential information, in
its consideration of comments. The
second copy, which will have the
claimed confidential information
redacted/blacked out, will be available
for public viewing and posted on
https://www.regulations.gov. Submit
both copies to the Dockets Management
Staff. If you do not wish your name and
contact information to be made publicly
available, you can provide this
information on the cover sheet and not
in the body of your comments and you
must identify this information as
‘‘confidential.’’ Any information marked
as ‘‘confidential’’ will not be disclosed
except in accordance with 21 CFR 10.20
and other applicable disclosure law. For
more information about FDA’s posting
of comments to public dockets, see 80
FR 56469, September 18, 2015, or access
the information at: https://www.gpo.gov/
fdsys/pkg/FR-2015-09-18/pdf/201523389.pdf.
Docket: For access to the docket to
read background documents or the
electronic and written/paper comments
received, go to https://
www.regulations.gov and insert the
E:\FR\FM\11FEN1.SGM
11FEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 28 (Monday, February 11, 2019)]
[Notices]
[Pages 3186-3188]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-01851]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
[Docket Nos. FDA-2017-E-5052 and FDA-2017-E-5054]
Determination of Regulatory Review Period for Purposes of Patent
Extension; EXONDYS 51
AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or the Agency) has
determined the regulatory review period for EXONDYS 51 and is
publishing this notice of that determination as required by law. FDA
has made the determination because of the submission of applications to
the Director of the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO),
Department of Commerce, for the extension of a patent which claims that
human drug product.
DATES: Anyone with knowledge that any of the dates as published (see
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION) are incorrect may submit either electronic
or written comments and ask for a redetermination by April 12, 2019.
Furthermore, any interested person may petition FDA for a determination
regarding whether the applicant for extension acted with due diligence
during the regulatory review period by August 12, 2019. See
``Petitions'' in the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section for more
information.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments as follows. Please note that late,
untimely filed comments will not be considered. Electronic comments
must be submitted on or before April 12, 2019. The https://www.regulations.gov electronic filing system will accept comments until
11:59 p.m. Eastern Time at the end of April 12, 2019. Comments received
by mail/hand delivery/courier (for written/paper submissions) will be
considered timely if they are postmarked or the delivery service
acceptance receipt is on or before that date.
Electronic Submissions
Submit electronic comments in the following way:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments. Comments submitted
electronically, including attachments, to https://www.regulations.gov
will be posted to the docket unchanged. Because your comment will be
made public, you are solely responsible for ensuring that your comment
does not include any confidential information that you or a third party
may not wish to be posted, such as medical information, your or anyone
else's Social Security number, or confidential business information,
such as a manufacturing process. Please note that if you include your
name, contact information, or other information that identifies you in
the body of your comments, that information will be posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
[[Page 3187]]
If you want to submit a comment with confidential
information that you do not wish to be made available to the public,
submit the comment as a written/paper submission and in the manner
detailed (see ``Written/Paper Submissions'' and ``Instructions'').
Written/Paper Submissions
Submit written/paper submissions as follows:
Mail/Hand Delivery/Courier (for written/paper
submissions): Dockets Management Staff (HFA-305), Food and Drug
Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
For written/paper comments submitted to the Dockets
Management Staff, FDA will post your comment, as well as any
attachments, except for information submitted, marked and identified,
as confidential, if submitted as detailed in ``Instructions.''
Instructions: All submissions received must include the Docket Nos.
FDA-2017-E-5052 and FDA-2017-E-5054 for ``Determination of Regulatory
Review Period for Purposes of Patent Extension; EXONDYS 51.'' Received
comments, those filed in a timely manner (see ADDRESSES), will be
placed in the docket and, except for those submitted as ``Confidential
Submissions,'' publicly viewable at https://www.regulations.gov or at
the Dockets Management Staff between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through
Friday.
Confidential Submissions--To submit a comment with
confidential information that you do not wish to be made publicly
available, submit your comments only as a written/paper submission. You
should submit two copies total. One copy will include the information
you claim to be confidential with a heading or cover note that states
``THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.'' The Agency will
review this copy, including the claimed confidential information, in
its consideration of comments. The second copy, which will have the
claimed confidential information redacted/blacked out, will be
available for public viewing and posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
Submit both copies to the Dockets Management Staff. If you do not wish
your name and contact information to be made publicly available, you
can provide this information on the cover sheet and not in the body of
your comments and you must identify this information as
``confidential.'' Any information marked as ``confidential'' will not
be disclosed except in accordance with Sec. 10.20 (21 CFR 10.20) and
other applicable disclosure law. For more information about FDA's
posting of comments to public dockets, see 80 FR 56469, September 18,
2015, or access the information at: https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2015-09-18/pdf/2015-23389.pdf.
Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or
the electronic and written/paper comments received, go to https://www.regulations.gov and insert the docket number, found in brackets in
the heading of this document, into the ``Search'' box and follow the
prompts and/or go to the Dockets Management Staff, 5630 Fishers Lane,
Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Beverly Friedman, Office of Regulatory
Policy, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New Hampshire Ave., Bldg.
51, Rm. 6250, Silver Spring, MD 20993, 301-796-3600.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
The Drug Price Competition and Patent Term Restoration Act of 1984
(Pub. L. 98-417) and the Generic Animal Drug and Patent Term
Restoration Act (Pub. L. 100-670) generally provide that a patent may
be extended for a period of up to 5 years so long as the patented item
(human drug product, animal drug product, medical device, food
additive, or color additive) was subject to regulatory review by FDA
before the item was marketed. Under these acts, a product's regulatory
review period forms the basis for determining the amount of extension
an applicant may receive.
A regulatory review period consists of two periods of time: A
testing phase and an approval phase. For human drug products, the
testing phase begins when the exemption to permit the clinical
investigations of the drug becomes effective and runs until the
approval phase begins. The approval phase starts with the initial
submission of an application to market the human drug product and
continues until FDA grants permission to market the drug product.
Although only a portion of a regulatory review period may count toward
the actual amount of extension that the Director of USPTO may award
(for example, half the testing phase must be subtracted as well as any
time that may have occurred before the patent was issued), FDA's
determination of the length of a regulatory review period for a human
drug product will include all of the testing phase and approval phase
as specified in 35 U.S.C. 156(g)(1)(B).
FDA has approved for marketing the human drug product, EXONDYS 51
(eteplirsen) indicated for treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy
(DMD) in patients who have a confirmed mutation of the DMD gene that is
amenable to exon 51 skipping. This indication is approved under
accelerated approval based on an increase in dystrophin in skeletal
muscle observed in some patients treated with EXONDYS 51. A clinical
benefit of EXONDYS 51 has not been established. Continued approval for
this indication may be contingent upon verification of a clinical
benefit in confirmatory trials. Subsequent to this approval, the USPTO
received patent term restoration applications for EXONDYS 51 (U.S.
Patent Nos. 7,807,816 and 9,018,368) from the University of Western
Australia and the USPTO requested FDA's assistance in determining the
patents' eligibility for patent term restoration. In a letter dated
October 16, 2017, FDA advised the USPTO that this human drug product
had undergone a regulatory review period and that the approval of
EXONDYS 51 represented the first permitted commercial marketing or use
of the product. Thereafter, the USPTO requested that FDA determine the
product's regulatory review period.
II. Determination of Regulatory Review Period
FDA has determined that the applicable regulatory review period for
EXONDYS 51 is 2,280 days. Of this time, 1,828 days occurred during the
testing phase of the regulatory review period, while 452 days occurred
during the approval phase. These periods of time were derived from the
following dates:
1. The date an exemption under section 505(i) of the Federal Food,
Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act) (21 U.S.C. 355(i)) became effective:
June 25, 2010. FDA has verified the applicant's claim that the date the
investigational new drug application became effective was June 25,
2010.
2. The date the application was initially submitted with respect to
the human drug product under section 505(b) of the FD&C Act: June 26,
2015. FDA has verified the applicant's claim that the new drug
application (NDA) for EXONDYS 51 (NDA 206488) was initially submitted
on June 26, 2015.
3. The date the application was approved: September 19, 2016. FDA
has verified the applicant's claim that NDA 206488 was approved on
September 19, 2016.
This determination of the regulatory review period establishes the
maximum potential length of a patent extension. However, the USPTO
applies several
[[Page 3188]]
statutory limitations in its calculations of the actual period for
patent extension. In its applications for patent extension, this
applicant seeks 1,314 or 481 days of patent term extension.
III. Petitions
Anyone with knowledge that any of the dates as published are
incorrect may submit either electronic or written comments and, under
21 CFR 60.24, ask for a redetermination (see DATES). Furthermore, as
specified in Sec. 60.30 (21 CFR 60.30), any interested person may
petition FDA for a determination regarding whether the applicant for
extension acted with due diligence during the regulatory review period.
To meet its burden, the petition must comply with all the requirements
of Sec. 60.30, including but not limited to: must be timely (see
DATES), must be filed in accordance with Sec. 10.20, must contain
sufficient facts to merit an FDA investigation, and must certify that a
true and complete copy of the petition has been served upon the patent
applicant. (See H. Rept. 857, part 1, 98th Cong., 2d sess., pp. 41-42,
1984.) Petitions should be in the format specified in 21 CFR 10.30.
Submit petitions electronically to https://www.regulations.gov at
Docket No. FDA-2013-S-0610. Submit written petitions (two copies are
required) to the Dockets Management Staff (HFA-305), Food and Drug
Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
Dated: February 6, 2019.
Lowell J. Schiller,
Acting Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2019-01851 Filed 2-8-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164-01-P