Qualification of Drivers; Exemption Applications; Epilepsy and Seizure Disorders, 2329-2331 [2019-01252]
Download as PDF
amozie on DSK3GDR082PROD with NOTICES1
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 25 / Wednesday, February 6, 2019 / Notices
discussed in detail in the October 24,
2018, Federal Register notice (83 FR
53727) and will not be repeated in this
notice.
FMCSA recognizes that some drivers
do not meet the vision requirement but
have adapted their driving to
accommodate their limitation and
demonstrated their ability to drive
safely. The 11 exemption applicants
listed in this notice are in this category.
They are unable to meet the vision
requirement in one eye for various
reasons, including amblyopia, central
retinal vein occlusion, complete loss of
vision, macular scarring, neuroretinitis,
prosthesis, and retinal detachment. In
most cases, their eye conditions were
not recently developed. Seven of the
applicants were either born with their
vision impairments or have had them
since childhood. The four individuals
that sustained their vision conditions as
adults have had it for a range of 4 to 19
years. Although each applicant has one
eye that does not meet the vision
requirement in 49 CFR 391.41(b)(10),
each has at least 20/40 corrected vision
in the other eye, and, in a doctor’s
opinion, has sufficient vision to perform
all the tasks necessary to operate a CMV.
Doctors’ opinions are supported by
the applicants’ possession of a valid
license to operate a CMV. By meeting
State licensing requirements, the
applicants demonstrated their ability to
operate a CMV with their limited vision
in intrastate commerce, even though
their vision disqualified them from
driving in interstate commerce. We
believe that the applicants’ intrastate
driving experience and history provide
an adequate basis for predicting their
ability to drive safely in interstate
commerce. Intrastate driving, like
interstate operations, involves
substantial driving on highways on the
interstate system and on other roads
built to interstate standards. Moreover,
driving in congested urban areas
exposes the driver to more pedestrian
and vehicular traffic than exists on
interstate highways. Faster reaction to
traffic and traffic signals is generally
required because distances between
them are more compact. These
conditions tax visual capacity and
driver response just as intensely as
interstate driving conditions.
The applicants in this notice have
driven CMVs with their limited vision
in careers ranging for 7 to 60 years. In
the past three years, one driver was
involved in a crash, and one driver was
convicted of a moving violation in a
CMV. All the applicants achieved a
record of safety while driving with their
vision impairment that demonstrates the
likelihood that they have adapted their
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Jkt 247001
driving skills to accommodate their
condition. As the applicants’ ample
driving histories with their vision
deficiencies are good predictors of
future performance, FMCSA concludes
their ability to drive safely can be
projected into the future.
Consequently, FMCSA finds that in
each case exempting these applicants
from the vision requirement in 49 CFR
391.41(b)(10) is likely to achieve a level
of safety equal to that existing without
the exemption.
V. Conditions and Requirements
The terms and conditions of the
exemption are provided to the
applicants in the exemption document
and includes the following: (1) Each
driver must be physically examined
every year (a) by an ophthalmologist or
optometrist who attests that the vision
in the better eye continues to meet the
standard in 49 CFR 391.41(b)(10) and (b)
by a certified Medical Examiner who
attests that the individual is otherwise
physically qualified under 49 CFR
391.41; (2) each driver must provide a
copy of the ophthalmologist’s or
optometrist’s report to the Medical
Examiner at the time of the annual
medical examination; and (3) each
driver must provide a copy of the
annual medical certification to the
employer for retention in the driver’s
qualification file, or keep a copy in his/
her driver’s qualification file if he/she is
self-employed. The driver must also
have a copy of the exemption when
driving, for presentation to a duly
authorized Federal, State, or local
enforcement official.
VI. Preemption
During the period the exemption is in
effect, no State shall enforce any law or
regulation that conflicts with this
exemption with respect to a person
operating under the exemption.
VII. Conclusion
Based upon its evaluation of the 11
exemption applications, FMCSA
exempts the following drivers from the
vision requirement, 49 CFR
391.41(b)(10), subject to the
requirements cited above:
Brian K. Aldridge (OH)
Lane D. Fuller (KS)
Alfred R. Knotts, Jr. (PA)
Jerome Nezworski (MI)
Marcel Spinu (WA)
William Walden (AL)
Peter A. Clarke (WA)
Justin M. Goins (MI)
Margurette Mungro (NC)
James E. Smith (FL)
Francisco J. Torres (PA)
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2329
In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31136(e)
and 31315, each exemption will be valid
for two years from the effective date
unless revoked earlier by FMCSA. The
exemption will be revoked if the
following occurs: (1) The person fails to
comply with the terms and conditions
of the exemption; (2) the exemption has
resulted in a lower level of safety than
was maintained prior to being granted;
or (3) continuation of the exemption
would not be consistent with the goals
and objectives of 49 U.S.C. 31136 and
31315.
Issued on: January 30, 2019.
Larry W. Minor,
Associate Administrator for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2019–01262 Filed 2–5–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–EX–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration
[FMCSA Docket No. FMCSA–2018–0056]
Qualification of Drivers; Exemption
Applications; Epilepsy and Seizure
Disorders
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration (FMCSA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of final disposition.
AGENCY:
FMCSA announces its
decision to exempt 12 individuals from
the requirement in the Federal Motor
Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSRs)
that interstate commercial motor vehicle
(CMV) drivers have ‘‘no established
medical history or clinical diagnosis of
epilepsy or any other condition which
is likely to cause loss of consciousness
or any loss of ability to control a CMV.’’
The exemptions enable these
individuals who have had one or more
seizures and are taking anti-seizure
medication to operate CMVs in
interstate commerce.
DATES: The exemptions were applicable
on December 3, 2018. The exemptions
expire on December 3, 2020.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.
Christine A. Hydock, Chief, Medical
Programs Division, (202) 366–4001,
fmcsamedical@dot.gov, FMCSA,
Department of Transportation, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE, Room W64–224,
Washington, DC 20590–0001. Office
hours are from 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m., ET,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. If you have questions
regarding viewing or submitting
material to the docket, contact Docket
Services, telephone (202) 366–9826.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
SUMMARY:
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2330
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 25 / Wednesday, February 6, 2019 / Notices
I. Public Participation
A. Viewing Documents and Comments
To view comments, as well as any
documents mentioned in this notice as
being available in the docket, go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Insert the
docket number, FMCSA–2018–0056, in
the keyword box, and click ‘‘Search.’’
Next, click the ‘‘Open Docket Folder’’
button and choose the document to
review. If you do not have access to the
internet, you may view the docket
online by visiting the Docket
Management Facility in Room W12–140
on the ground floor of the DOT West
Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., ET, Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays.
B. Privacy Act
In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 553(c),
DOT solicits comments from the public
to better inform its rulemaking process.
DOT posts these comments, without
edit, including any personal information
the commenter provides, to
www.regulations.gov, as described in
the system of records notice (DOT/ALL–
14 FDMS), which can be reviewed at
www.dot.gov/privacy.
amozie on DSK3GDR082PROD with NOTICES1
II. Background
On October 25, 2018, FMCSA
published a notice announcing receipt
of applications from 12 individuals
requesting an exemption from the
epilepsy and seizure disorders
prohibition in 49 CFR 391.41(b)(8) and
requested comments from the public (83
FR 53938). The public comment period
ended on November 26, 2018, and one
comment was received.
FMCSA has evaluated the eligibility
of these applicants and determined that
granting exemptions to these
individuals would achieve a level of
safety equivalent to, or greater than, the
level that would be achieved by
complying with the current regulation
49 CFR 391.41(b)(8).
The physical qualification standard
for drivers regarding epilepsy found in
49 CFR 391.41(b)(8) states that a person
is physically qualified to drive a CMV
if that person has no established
medical history or clinical diagnosis of
epilepsy or any other condition which
is likely to cause the loss of
consciousness or any loss of ability to
control a CMV.
In addition to the regulations, FMCSA
has published advisory criteria 1 to
1 See https://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?SID=
e47b48a9ea42dd67d999246e23d97970&mc=
true&node=pt49.5.391&rgn=div5#ap49.5.391_171.a
and https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/CFR-2015-
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18:09 Feb 05, 2019
Jkt 247001
assist medical examiners in determining
whether drivers with certain medical
conditions are qualified to operate a
CMV in interstate commerce. [49 CFR
part 391, APPENDIX A TO PART 391—
MEDICAL ADVISORY CRITERIA,
section H. Epilepsy: § 391.41(b)(8),
paragraphs 3, 4, and 5.]
III. Discussion of Comments
FMCSA received one comment in this
proceeding. This comment supported
granting these exemptions.
IV. Basis for Exemption Determination
Under 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) and
31315(b), FMCSA may grant an
exemption for up to five years from the
epilepsy and seizure disorder
prohibition in 49 CFR 391.41(b)(8) if the
exemption is likely to achieve an
equivalent or greater level of safety than
would be achieved without the
exemption. The exemption allows the
applicants to operate CMVs in interstate
commerce. FMCSA grants exemptions
from the FMCSRs for a two-year period
to align with the maximum duration of
a driver’s medical certification.
In reaching the decision to grant these
exemption requests, FMCSA considered
the 2007 recommendations of the
Agency’s Medical Expert Panel (MEP).
The January 15, 2013, Federal Register
notice (78 FR 3069) provides the current
MEP recommendations which is the
criteria the Agency uses to grant seizure
exemptions.
The Agency’s decision regarding these
exemption applications is based on an
individualized assessment of each
applicant’s medical information,
including the root cause of the
respective seizure(s) and medical
information about the applicant’s
seizure history, the length of time that
has elapsed since the individual’s last
seizure, the stability of each individual’s
treatment regimen and the duration of
time on or off of anti-seizure
medication. In addition, the Agency
reviewed the treating clinician’s
medical opinion related to the ability of
the driver to safely operate a CMV with
a history of seizure and each applicant’s
driving record found in the Commercial
Driver’s License Information System
(CDLIS) for commercial driver’s license
(CDL) holders, and interstate and
intrastate inspections recorded in the
Motor Carrier Management Information
System (MCMIS). For non-CDL holders,
the Agency reviewed the driving records
from the State Driver’s Licensing
Agency (SDLA). A summary of each
applicant’s seizure history was
title49-vol5/pdf/CFR-2015-title49-vol5-part391appA.pdf.
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discussed in the October 25, 2018,
Federal Register notice (83 FR 53938)
and will not be repeated in this notice.
These 12 applicants have been
seizure-free over a range of 20 years
while taking anti-seizure medication
and maintained a stable medication
treatment regimen for the last two years.
In each case, the applicant’s treating
physician verified his or her seizure
history and supports the ability to drive
commercially.
The Agency acknowledges the
potential consequences of a driver
experiencing a seizure while operating a
CMV. However, the Agency believes the
drivers granted this exemption have
demonstrated that they are unlikely to
have a seizure and their medical
condition does not pose a risk to public
safety.
Consequently, FMCSA finds that in
each case exempting these applicants
from the epilepsy and seizure disorder
prohibition in 49 CFR 391.41(b)(8) is
likely to achieve a level of safety equal
to that existing without the exemption.
V. Conditions and Requirements
The terms and conditions of the
exemption are provided to the
applicants in the exemption document
and includes the following: (1) Each
driver must remain seizure-free and
maintain a stable treatment during the
two-year exemption period; (2) each
driver must submit annual reports from
their treating physicians attesting to the
stability of treatment and that the driver
has remained seizure-free; (3) each
driver must undergo an annual medical
examination by a certified Medical
Examiner, as defined by 49 CFR 390.5;
and (4) each driver must provide a copy
of the annual medical certification to
the employer for retention in the
driver’s qualification file, or keep a copy
of his/her driver’s qualification file if
he/she is self-employed. The driver
must also have a copy of the exemption
when driving, for presentation to a duly
authorized Federal, State, or local
enforcement official.
VI. Preemption
During the period the exemption is in
effect, no State shall enforce any law or
regulation that conflicts with this
exemption with respect to a person
operating under the exemption.
VII. Conclusion
Based upon its evaluation of the 12
exemption applications, FMCSA
exempts the following drivers from the
epilepsy and seizure disorder
prohibition, 49 CFR 391.41(b)(8), subject
to the requirements cited above:
Mitchell A. Bowles (GA)
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 25 / Wednesday, February 6, 2019 / Notices
Michael C. Davis, Jr. (SC)
Richard E. Davis (CA)
Nicolas Donez, Jr. (CO)
Scott D. Engelman (PA)
Everett J. Letourneau (MN)
Jason D. Lewis (CA)
Johnny L. Ricks (GA)
Isaac E. Rogers (IL)
Donald J. Smith (NY)
Lucas T. Sorey (NC)
Ronald E. Wagner (OH)
In accordance with 49 U.S.C.
31315(b)(1), each exemption will be
valid for two years from the effective
date unless revoked earlier by FMCSA.
The exemption will be revoked if the
following occurs: (1) The person fails to
comply with the terms and conditions
of the exemption; (2) the exemption has
resulted in a lower level of safety than
was maintained prior to being granted;
or (3) continuation of the exemption
would not be consistent with the goals
and objectives of 49 U.S.C. 31136 and
31315.
Each group of renewed
exemptions were applicable on the
dates stated in the discussions below
and will expire on the dates stated in
the discussions below.
DATES:
Ms.
Christine A. Hydock, Chief, Medical
Programs Division, 202–366–4001,
fmcsamedical@dot.gov, FMCSA,
Department of Transportation, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE, Room W64–224,
Washington, DC 20590–0001. Office
hours are from 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m., ET,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. If you have questions
regarding viewing or submitting
material to the docket, contact Docket
Services, telephone (202) 366–9826.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Issued on: January 30, 2019.
Larry W. Minor,
Associate Administrator for Policy.
I. Public Participation
[FR Doc. 2019–01252 Filed 2–5–19; 8:45 am]
To view comments, as well as any
documents mentioned in this notice as
being available in the docket, go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Insert the
docket number, FMCSA–2000–7165;
FMCSA–2002–11714; FMCSA–2004–
17984; FMCSA–2004–18885; FMCSA–
2005–21711; FMCSA–2006–24783;
FMCSA–2007–27897; FMCSA–2008–
0021; FMCSA–2008–0106; FMCSA–
2008–0174; FMCSA–2008–0231;
FMCSA–2008–0266; FMCSA–2009–
0206; FMCSA–2009–0303; FMCSA–
2010–0082; FMCSA–2010–0114;
FMCSA–2010–0161; FMCSA–2010–
0187; FMCSA–2010–0354; FMCSA–
2010–0385; FMCSA–2011–0379;
FMCSA–2011–0380; FMCSA–2012–
0104; FMCSA–2012–0160; FMCSA–
2012–0215; FMCSA–2012–0216;
FMCSA–2013–0169; FMCSA–2013–
0170; FMCSA–2014–0002; FMCSA–
2014–0003; FMCSA–2014–0005;
FMCSA–2014–0006; FMCSA–2014–
0010; FMCSA–2014–0011; FMCSA–
2014–0296; FMCSA–2016–0027;
FMCSA–2016–0028; FMCSA–2016–
0206, in the keyword box, and click
‘‘Search.’’ Next, click the ‘‘Open Docket
Folder’’ button and choose the
document to review. If you do not have
access to the internet, you may view the
docket online by visiting the Docket
Management Facility in Room W12–140
on the ground floor of the DOT West
Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., ET, Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays.
A. Viewing Documents and Comments
BILLING CODE 4910–EX–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration
[Docket No. FMCSA–2000–7165; FMCSA–
2002–11714; FMCSA–2004–17984; FMCSA–
2004–18885; FMCSA–2005–21711; FMCSA–
2006–24783; FMCSA–2007–27897; FMCSA–
2008–0021; FMCSA–2008–0106; FMCSA–
2008–0174; FMCSA–2008–0231; FMCSA–
2008–0266; FMCSA–2009–0206; FMCSA–
2009–0303; FMCSA–2010–0082; FMCSA–
2010–0114; FMCSA–2010–0161; FMCSA–
2010–0187; FMCSA–2010–0354; FMCSA–
2010–0385; FMCSA–2011–0379; FMCSA–
2011–0380; FMCSA–2012–0104; FMCSA–
2012–0160; FMCSA–2012–0215; FMCSA–
2012–0216; FMCSA–2013–0169; FMCSA–
2013–0170; FMCSA–2014–0002; FMCSA–
2014–0003; FMCSA–2014–0005; FMCSA–
2014–0006; FMCSA–2014–0010; FMCSA–
2014–0011; FMCSA–2014–0296; FMCSA–
2016–0027; FMCSA–2016–0028; FMCSA–
2016–0206]
Qualification of Drivers; Exemption
Applications; Vision
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration (FMCSA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of final disposition.
AGENCY:
amozie on DSK3GDR082PROD with NOTICES1
drivers. The exemptions enable these
individuals to continue to operate CMVs
in interstate commerce without meeting
the vision requirement in one eye.
FMCSA announces its
decision to renew exemptions for 83
individuals from the vision requirement
in the Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Regulations (FMCSRs) for interstate
commercial motor vehicle (CMV)
SUMMARY:
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18:09 Feb 05, 2019
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2331
B. Privacy Act
In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 553(c),
DOT solicits comments from the public
to better inform its rulemaking process.
DOT posts these comments, without
edit, including any personal information
the commenter provides, to
www.regulations.gov, as described in
the system of records notice (DOT/ALL–
14 FDMS), which can be reviewed at
www.dot.gov/privacy.
II. Background
On November 14, 2018, FMCSA
published a notice announcing its
decision to renew exemptions for 83
individuals from the vision requirement
in 49 CFR 391.41(b)(10) to operate a
CMV in interstate commerce and
requested comments from the public (83
FR 56902). The public comment period
ended on December 14, 2018, and no
comments were received.
As stated in the previous notice,
FMCSA has evaluated the eligibility of
these applicants and determined that
renewing these exemptions would
achieve a level of safety equivalent to,
or greater than, the level that would be
achieved by complying with the current
regulation 49 CFR 391.41(b)(10).
The physical qualification standard
for drivers regarding vision found in 49
CFR 391.41(b)(10) states that a person is
physically qualified to drive a CMV if
that person has distant visual acuity of
at least 20/40 (Snellen) in each eye
without corrective lenses or visual
acuity separately corrected to 20/40
(Snellen) or better with corrective
lenses, distant binocular acuity of a least
20/40 (Snellen) in both eyes with or
without corrective lenses, field of vision
of at least 70° in the horizontal meridian
in each eye, and the ability to recognize
the colors of traffic signals and devices
showing red, green, and amber.
III. Discussion of Comments
FMCSA received no comments in this
preceding.
IV. Conclusion
Based on its evaluation of the 83
renewal exemption applications and
comments received, FMCSA confirms
its decision to exempt the following
drivers from the vision requirement in
49 CFR 391.41(b)(10).
In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31136(e)
and 31315, the following groups of
drivers received renewed exemptions in
the month of October and are discussed
below. As of October 1, 2018, and in
accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) and
31315, the following 21 individuals
have satisfied the renewal conditions for
obtaining an exemption from the vision
requirement in the FMCSRs for
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06FEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 25 (Wednesday, February 6, 2019)]
[Notices]
[Pages 2329-2331]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-01252]
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration
[FMCSA Docket No. FMCSA-2018-0056]
Qualification of Drivers; Exemption Applications; Epilepsy and
Seizure Disorders
AGENCY: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of final disposition.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: FMCSA announces its decision to exempt 12 individuals from the
requirement in the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSRs)
that interstate commercial motor vehicle (CMV) drivers have ``no
established medical history or clinical diagnosis of epilepsy or any
other condition which is likely to cause loss of consciousness or any
loss of ability to control a CMV.'' The exemptions enable these
individuals who have had one or more seizures and are taking anti-
seizure medication to operate CMVs in interstate commerce.
DATES: The exemptions were applicable on December 3, 2018. The
exemptions expire on December 3, 2020.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Christine A. Hydock, Chief,
Medical Programs Division, (202) 366-4001, fmcsamedical@dot.gov, FMCSA,
Department of Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Room W64-224,
Washington, DC 20590-0001. Office hours are from 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m.,
ET, Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. If you have
questions regarding viewing or submitting material to the docket,
contact Docket Services, telephone (202) 366-9826.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
[[Page 2330]]
I. Public Participation
A. Viewing Documents and Comments
To view comments, as well as any documents mentioned in this notice
as being available in the docket, go to https://www.regulations.gov.
Insert the docket number, FMCSA-2018-0056, in the keyword box, and
click ``Search.'' Next, click the ``Open Docket Folder'' button and
choose the document to review. If you do not have access to the
internet, you may view the docket online by visiting the Docket
Management Facility in Room W12-140 on the ground floor of the DOT West
Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590, between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., ET, Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
B. Privacy Act
In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 553(c), DOT solicits comments from the
public to better inform its rulemaking process. DOT posts these
comments, without edit, including any personal information the
commenter provides, to www.regulations.gov, as described in the system
of records notice (DOT/ALL-14 FDMS), which can be reviewed at
www.dot.gov/privacy.
II. Background
On October 25, 2018, FMCSA published a notice announcing receipt of
applications from 12 individuals requesting an exemption from the
epilepsy and seizure disorders prohibition in 49 CFR 391.41(b)(8) and
requested comments from the public (83 FR 53938). The public comment
period ended on November 26, 2018, and one comment was received.
FMCSA has evaluated the eligibility of these applicants and
determined that granting exemptions to these individuals would achieve
a level of safety equivalent to, or greater than, the level that would
be achieved by complying with the current regulation 49 CFR
391.41(b)(8).
The physical qualification standard for drivers regarding epilepsy
found in 49 CFR 391.41(b)(8) states that a person is physically
qualified to drive a CMV if that person has no established medical
history or clinical diagnosis of epilepsy or any other condition which
is likely to cause the loss of consciousness or any loss of ability to
control a CMV.
In addition to the regulations, FMCSA has published advisory
criteria \1\ to assist medical examiners in determining whether drivers
with certain medical conditions are qualified to operate a CMV in
interstate commerce. [49 CFR part 391, APPENDIX A TO PART 391--MEDICAL
ADVISORY CRITERIA, section H. Epilepsy: Sec. 391.41(b)(8), paragraphs
3, 4, and 5.]
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\1\ See https://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?SID=e47b48a9ea42dd67d999246e23d97970&mc=true&node=pt49.5.391&rgn=div5#ap49.5.391_171.a and https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/CFR-2015-title49-vol5/pdf/CFR-2015-title49-vol5-part391-appA.pdf.
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III. Discussion of Comments
FMCSA received one comment in this proceeding. This comment
supported granting these exemptions.
IV. Basis for Exemption Determination
Under 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) and 31315(b), FMCSA may grant an exemption
for up to five years from the epilepsy and seizure disorder prohibition
in 49 CFR 391.41(b)(8) if the exemption is likely to achieve an
equivalent or greater level of safety than would be achieved without
the exemption. The exemption allows the applicants to operate CMVs in
interstate commerce. FMCSA grants exemptions from the FMCSRs for a two-
year period to align with the maximum duration of a driver's medical
certification.
In reaching the decision to grant these exemption requests, FMCSA
considered the 2007 recommendations of the Agency's Medical Expert
Panel (MEP). The January 15, 2013, Federal Register notice (78 FR 3069)
provides the current MEP recommendations which is the criteria the
Agency uses to grant seizure exemptions.
The Agency's decision regarding these exemption applications is
based on an individualized assessment of each applicant's medical
information, including the root cause of the respective seizure(s) and
medical information about the applicant's seizure history, the length
of time that has elapsed since the individual's last seizure, the
stability of each individual's treatment regimen and the duration of
time on or off of anti-seizure medication. In addition, the Agency
reviewed the treating clinician's medical opinion related to the
ability of the driver to safely operate a CMV with a history of seizure
and each applicant's driving record found in the Commercial Driver's
License Information System (CDLIS) for commercial driver's license
(CDL) holders, and interstate and intrastate inspections recorded in
the Motor Carrier Management Information System (MCMIS). For non-CDL
holders, the Agency reviewed the driving records from the State
Driver's Licensing Agency (SDLA). A summary of each applicant's seizure
history was discussed in the October 25, 2018, Federal Register notice
(83 FR 53938) and will not be repeated in this notice.
These 12 applicants have been seizure-free over a range of 20 years
while taking anti-seizure medication and maintained a stable medication
treatment regimen for the last two years. In each case, the applicant's
treating physician verified his or her seizure history and supports the
ability to drive commercially.
The Agency acknowledges the potential consequences of a driver
experiencing a seizure while operating a CMV. However, the Agency
believes the drivers granted this exemption have demonstrated that they
are unlikely to have a seizure and their medical condition does not
pose a risk to public safety.
Consequently, FMCSA finds that in each case exempting these
applicants from the epilepsy and seizure disorder prohibition in 49 CFR
391.41(b)(8) is likely to achieve a level of safety equal to that
existing without the exemption.
V. Conditions and Requirements
The terms and conditions of the exemption are provided to the
applicants in the exemption document and includes the following: (1)
Each driver must remain seizure-free and maintain a stable treatment
during the two-year exemption period; (2) each driver must submit
annual reports from their treating physicians attesting to the
stability of treatment and that the driver has remained seizure-free;
(3) each driver must undergo an annual medical examination by a
certified Medical Examiner, as defined by 49 CFR 390.5; and (4) each
driver must provide a copy of the annual medical certification to the
employer for retention in the driver's qualification file, or keep a
copy of his/her driver's qualification file if he/she is self-employed.
The driver must also have a copy of the exemption when driving, for
presentation to a duly authorized Federal, State, or local enforcement
official.
VI. Preemption
During the period the exemption is in effect, no State shall
enforce any law or regulation that conflicts with this exemption with
respect to a person operating under the exemption.
VII. Conclusion
Based upon its evaluation of the 12 exemption applications, FMCSA
exempts the following drivers from the epilepsy and seizure disorder
prohibition, 49 CFR 391.41(b)(8), subject to the requirements cited
above:
Mitchell A. Bowles (GA)
[[Page 2331]]
Michael C. Davis, Jr. (SC)
Richard E. Davis (CA)
Nicolas Donez, Jr. (CO)
Scott D. Engelman (PA)
Everett J. Letourneau (MN)
Jason D. Lewis (CA)
Johnny L. Ricks (GA)
Isaac E. Rogers (IL)
Donald J. Smith (NY)
Lucas T. Sorey (NC)
Ronald E. Wagner (OH)
In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31315(b)(1), each exemption will be
valid for two years from the effective date unless revoked earlier by
FMCSA. The exemption will be revoked if the following occurs: (1) The
person fails to comply with the terms and conditions of the exemption;
(2) the exemption has resulted in a lower level of safety than was
maintained prior to being granted; or (3) continuation of the exemption
would not be consistent with the goals and objectives of 49 U.S.C.
31136 and 31315.
Issued on: January 30, 2019.
Larry W. Minor,
Associate Administrator for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2019-01252 Filed 2-5-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-EX-P