Airworthiness Directives; Airbus SAS Airplanes, 67677-67680 [2018-28418]
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67677
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
Vol. 83, No. 249
Monday, December 31, 2018
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains regulatory documents having general
applicability and legal effect, most of which
are keyed to and codified in the Code of
Federal Regulations, which is published under
50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by
the Superintendent of Documents.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2018–1064; Product
Identifier 2018–NM–155–AD; Amendment
39–19538; AD 2018–26–07]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus SAS
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
Examining the AD Docket
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Airbus SAS Model A350–941 and –1041
airplanes. This AD was prompted by
reports of thrust reverser actuators
(TRAs) jamming. This AD requires
repetitive greasing of the TRAs, dispatch
restrictions and maintenance procedure
revisions. We are issuing this AD to
address the unsafe condition on these
products.
SUMMARY:
This AD becomes effective
January 15, 2019.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of January 15, 2019.
We must receive comments on this
AD by February 14, 2019.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations,
M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations,
khammond on DSK30JT082PROD with RULES
DATES:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
15:57 Dec 28, 2018
Jkt 247001
M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590,
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For the incorporation by reference
(IBR) material described in the ‘‘Related
IBR material under 1 CFR part 51’’
section in SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION,
contact European Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA), Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer
3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone
+49 221 89990 1000; email ADs@
easa.europa.eu; internet
www.easa.europa.eu. You may find this
IBR material on the EASA website at
https://ad.easa.europa.eu. You may
view this IBR material at the FAA,
Transport Standards Branch, 2200
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195.
It is also available in the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov.
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–
1064; or in person at Docket Operations
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for Docket Operations
(telephone 800–647–5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kathleen Arrigotti, Aerospace Engineer,
International Section, Transport
Standards Branch, FAA, 2200 South
216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198;
telephone and fax 206–231–3218.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
The EASA, which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the
European Union, has issued EASA AD
2018–0234R1, dated November 13, 2018
(‘‘EASA AD 2018–0234R1’’) (also
referred to as the Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information, or ‘‘the
MCAI’’), to correct an unsafe condition
for all Airbus SAS Model A350–941 and
–1041 airplanes. The MCAI states:
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Operators of A350 aeroplanes have
reported some occurrences of TRA jamming.
Further investigation results indicated that
the ball bearings inside the TRA are suffering
from corrosion due to lack of grease and are
degrading with time.
This condition, if not corrected, could lead
to an inadvertent thrust reverser sleeve
deployment, possibly resulting in reduced
control or performance of the aeroplane.
To address this potential unsafe condition,
Airbus issued the AOT [Alert Operators
Transmission A78P001–18 Revision 01] to
provide instructions for repetitive TRA
greasing to prevent actuator ball bearings
degradation, and the MER [Major Event
Revision] that incorporates temporary
restrictions of the MMEL [Master Minimum
Equipment List] items related to thrust
reverser actuation system. The AOT also
provides instructions to replace certain
affected TRA, depending on condition and
previously applied greasing.
For the reasons described above, this
[EASA] AD requires implementation of
certain dispatch restrictions. This [EASA] AD
also requires repetitive greasing of each
affected TRA and a one-time replacement of
certain affected TRA, depending on
condition.
*
*
*
*
*
This [EASA] AD is still considered to be
an interim action and further AD action may
follow.
Related IBR Material Under 1 CFR Part
51
EASA AD 2018–0234R1 describes
procedures for repetitive greasing of the
TRAs, dispatch restrictions, and
maintenance procedure revisions,
among other actions. This material is
reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it
through their normal course of business
or by the means identified in the
ADDRESSES section and it is publicly
available through the EASA website.
FAA’s Determination
This product has been approved by
the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation
in the United States. Pursuant to our
bilateral agreement with the State of
Design Authority, we have been notified
of the unsafe condition described in the
MCAI referenced above. We are issuing
this AD because we evaluated all
pertinent information and determined
the unsafe condition exists and is likely
to exist or develop on other products of
the same type design.
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67678
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 249 / Monday, December 31, 2018 / Rules and Regulations
Requirements of This AD
This AD requires accomplishing the
actions specified in EASA AD 2018–
0234R1 described previously, except as
discussed under ‘‘Differences Between
this AD and the MCAI.’’
for prior public comment on the merits
of the replacement.
The MCAI specifies to revise the
EASA/Airbus MMEL to change certain
MMEL items. This AD refers to the
operator’s minimum equipment list
(MEL) instead of the FAA MMEL. It is
unnecessary to reference the MMEL, as
operators are required in 14 CFR part 91
to have an MEL to operate with
inoperable equipment and provisions
for relief cannot be in an MEL without
first being part of the MMEL. The intent
of the provision has not changed.
In addition, there are differences
between the EASA/Airbus MMEL and
the FAA MMEL. The FAA MMEL is
more restrictive because relief is only
provided for one engine reverser,
whereas the EASA/Airbus MMEL
provides relief for both. Therefore, this
AD requires incorporating the
information specified in Figure 1 to
paragraph (h)(3) of this AD into the
operator’s MEL.
Explanation of Required Compliance
Information
In the FAA’s ongoing efforts to
improve the efficiency of the AD
process, the FAA worked with Airbus
and EASA to develop a process to use
certain EASA ADs as the primary source
of information for compliance with
requirements for corresponding FAA
ADs. As a result, EASA AD 2018–
0234R1 will be incorporated by
reference in the FAA final rule. This AD
would, therefore, require compliance
with the provisions specified in EASA
AD 2018–0234R1, except for any
differences identified as exceptions in
the regulatory text of this AD. Service
information specified in EASA AD
2018–0234R1 that is required for
compliance with EASA AD 2018–
0234R1 will be available at https://
www.regulations.gov under Docket No.
FAA–2018–1064 after the FAA final
rule is published.
Differences Between This AD and the
MCAI
The MCAI specifies a one-time
replacement of certain TRAs. We are
considering requiring this replacement.
However, the planned compliance time
for the replacement would allow enough
time to provide notice and opportunity
FAA’s Justification and Determination
of the Effective Date
An unsafe condition exists that
requires the immediate adoption of this
AD without providing an opportunity
for public comments prior to adoption.
The FAA has found that the risk to the
flying public justifies waiving notice
and comment prior to adoption of this
rule because jamming of the TRAs could
lead to an inadvertent thrust reverser
sleeve deployment, possibly resulting in
reduced control or performance of the
airplane. Therefore, we find good cause
that notice and opportunity for prior
public comment are impracticable. In
addition, for the reason stated above, we
find that good cause exists for making
this amendment effective in less than 30
days.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves
requirements affecting flight safety, and
we did not precede it by notice and
opportunity for public comment. We
invite you to send any written relevant
data, views, or arguments about this AD.
Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section.
Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–2018–1064;
Product Identifier 2018–NM–155–AD’’
at the beginning of your comments. We
specifically invite comments on the
overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of
this AD. We will consider all comments
received by the closing date and may
amend this AD based on those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 11
airplanes of U.S. registry. We estimate
the following costs to comply with this
AD:
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ESTIMATED COSTS FOR REQUIRED ACTIONS
Labor cost
Parts cost
Cost per
product
Cost on U.S.
operators
10 work-hours × $85 per hour = $850 ........................................................................................
$0
$850
$9,350
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
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15:57 Dec 28, 2018
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because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
This AD is issued in accordance with
authority delegated by the Executive
Director, Aircraft Certification Service,
as authorized by FAA Order 8000.51C.
In accordance with that order, issuance
of ADs is normally a function of the
Compliance and Airworthiness
Division, but during this transition
period, the Executive Director has
delegated the authority to issue ADs
applicable to transport category
airplanes and associated appliances to
the Director of the System Oversight
Division.
PO 00000
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Fmt 4700
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Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not
have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in
Alaska; and
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 249 / Monday, December 31, 2018 / Rules and Regulations
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
khammond on DSK30JT082PROD with RULES
■
(4) The replacement specified in paragraph
(4) of EASA AD 2018–0234R1 is not required
by this AD.
(5) The ‘‘Remarks’’ section of EASA AD
2018–0234R1 does not apply.
(6) Where EASA AD 2018–0234R1 refers to
the ‘‘the MER,’’ that document is not required
by this AD, and it is not applicable to U.S.
operators.
(i) No Reporting Requirement
Although the service information
referenced in EASA AD 2018–0234R1,
specifies to submit certain information to the
manufacturer, this AD does not include that
requirement.
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(a) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective January 15,
2019.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all Airbus SAS Model
A350–941 and -1041 airplanes, certificated in
any category.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 78, Engine Exhaust.
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
§ 39.13
2018–26–07 Airbus SAS: Amendment 39–
19538; Docket No. FAA–2018–1064;
Product Identifier 2018–NM–155–AD.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by reports of thrust
reverser actuators (TRAs) jamming. We are
issuing this AD to address jamming of the
TRAs, which could lead to an inadvertent
thrust reverser sleeve deployment, possibly
resulting in reduced control or performance
of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(j) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA,
has the authority to approve AMOCs for this
AD, if requested using the procedures found
in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR
39.19, send your request to your principal
inspector or local Flight Standards District
Office, as appropriate. If sending information
directly to the International Section, send it
to the attention of the person identified in
paragraph (k) of this AD. Information may be
emailed to: 9-ANM-116-AMOC-REQUESTS@
PO 00000
Frm 00003
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
(g) Requirements
Except as specified in paragraph (h) of this
AD: Comply with all required actions and
compliance times specified in, and in
accordance with, European Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA) AD 2018–0234R1, dated
November 13, 2018 (‘‘EASA AD 2018–
0234R1’’).
(h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2018–0234R1
(1) For purposes of determining
compliance with the requirements of this AD:
Where EASA AD 2018–0234R1 refers to its
effective date, this AD requires using the
effective date of this AD.
(2) Where EASA AD 2018–0234R1 refers to
the master minimum equipment list (MMEL),
this AD refers to the operator’s minimum
equipment list (MEL).
(3) Where EASA AD 2018–0234R1 refers to
the flight operations transmission (FOT) for
certain changes, for this AD, do not
incorporate the information specified in
EASA MMEL item 78–09–01B, ‘‘ENG 1(2)
REVERSER MINOR FAULT message—
Associated reverser considered inoperative,’’
and instead, incorporate the information
specified in Figure 1 to paragraph (h)(3) of
this AD into the operator’s MEL.
faa.gov. Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any
requirement in this AD to obtain instructions
from a manufacturer, the instructions must
be accomplished using a method approved
by the Manager, International Section,
Transport Standards Branch, FAA; or EASA;
or Airbus SAS’s EASA Design Organization
Approval (DOA). If approved by the DOA,
the approval must include the DOAauthorized signature.
(3) Required for Compliance (RC): For any
service information referenced in EASA AD
E:\FR\FM\31DER1.SGM
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ER31DE18.025
4. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
67679
67680
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 249 / Monday, December 31, 2018 / Rules and Regulations
2018–0234R1 that contain RC procedures and
tests: Except as required by paragraph (j)(2)
of this AD, RC procedures and tests must be
done to comply with this AD; any procedures
or tests that are not identified as RC are
recommended. Those procedures and tests
that are not identified as RC may be deviated
from using accepted methods in accordance
with the operator’s maintenance or
inspection program without obtaining
approval of an AMOC, provided the
procedures and tests identified as RC can be
done and the airplane can be put back in an
airworthy condition. Any substitutions or
changes to procedures or tests identified as
RC require approval of an AMOC.
(k) Related Information
For more information about this AD,
contact Kathleen Arrigotti, Aerospace
Engineer, International Section, Transport
Standards Branch, FAA, 2200 South 216th
St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone and
fax 206–231–3218.
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(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
(i) European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA) AD 2018–0234R1, dated November
13, 2018.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For information about EASA AD 2018–
0234R1, contact EASA, Konrad-AdenauerUfer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone
+49 221 89990 6017; email ADs@
easa.europa.eu; internet
www.easa.europa.eu. You may find this
EASA AD on the EASA website at https://
ad.easa.europa.eu.
(4) You may view this EASA AD at the
FAA, Transport Standards Branch, 2200
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195.
EASA AD 2018–0234R1 may be found in the
AD docket on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for and
locating Docket No. FAA–2018–1064.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued in Des Moines, Washington, on
December 21, 2018.
Jeffrey E. Duven,
Director, System Oversight Division, Aircraft
Certification Service.
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
VerDate Sep<11>2014
15:57 Dec 28, 2018
Jkt 247001
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2018–1065; Product
Identifier 2018–NM–170–AD; Amendment
39–19539; AD 2018–26–08]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus SAS
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Airbus SAS Model A320–214, A320–
232, A320–233, A321–211 and A321–
231 airplanes. This AD was prompted
by an investigation that revealed that
the outer cylinder of a certain ram air
turbine (RAT) actuator was not properly
deburred in accordance with
manufacturing specifications. This AD
requires a replacement of affected RAT
actuators. We are issuing this AD to
address the unsafe condition on these
products.
SUMMARY:
(l) Material Incorporated by Reference
[FR Doc. 2018–28418 Filed 12–28–18; 8:45 am]
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
This AD becomes effective
January 15, 2019.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of January 15, 2019.
We must receive comments on this
AD by February 14, 2019.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays.
For the incorporation by reference
(IBR) material described in the ‘‘Related
IBR Material Under 1 CFR part 51’’
section in SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION,
contact European Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA), Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer
3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone
+49 221 89990 1000; email ADs@
DATES:
PO 00000
Frm 00004
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
easa.europa.eu; internet
www.easa.europa.eu. You may find this
IBR material on the EASA website at
https://ad.easa.europa.eu. You may
view this IBR material at the FAA,
Transport Standards Branch, 2200
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195.
It is also available in the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–
1065; or in person at Docket Operations
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for Docket Operations
(telephone 800–647–5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer,
International Section, Transport
Standards Branch, FAA, 2200 South
216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198;
telephone and fax 206–231–3223.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
The EASA, which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the
European Union, has issued EASA AD
2018–0256, dated November 28, 2018
(‘‘EASA AD 2018–0256’’) (also referred
to as the Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information, or ‘‘the
MCAI’’), to correct an unsafe condition
for certain Airbus SAS Model A320–
214, A320–232, A320–233, A321–211
and A321–231 airplanes. The MCAI
states:
During acceptance test of a RAT actuator
P/N [part number] 764711C at the
manufacturer’s facility, it failed to extend.
Investigation results revealed that the
actuator outer cylinder had not been properly
de-burred in accordance with the
manufacturing specifications. This caused
blockage of the hydraulic circuit by metallic
parts, preventing the RAT from extending.
This condition, if not corrected, could lead
to failure of RAT deployment when required,
possibly resulting in reduced control of the
aeroplane.
To address this potential unsafe condition,
Airbus issued the SB [Airbus Service Bulletin
A320–29–1175, Revision 01, dated February
16, 2018], identifying the affected parts and
providing instructions for replacement, and
Hamilton Sundstrand, manufacturer of the
RAT actuator, issued the repair SB [UTC
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 249 (Monday, December 31, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 67677-67680]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-28418]
========================================================================
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 249 / Monday, December 31, 2018 /
Rules and Regulations
[[Page 67677]]
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2018-1064; Product Identifier 2018-NM-155-AD; Amendment
39-19538; AD 2018-26-07]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus SAS Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Airbus SAS Model A350-941 and -1041 airplanes. This AD was prompted by
reports of thrust reverser actuators (TRAs) jamming. This AD requires
repetitive greasing of the TRAs, dispatch restrictions and maintenance
procedure revisions. We are issuing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: This AD becomes effective January 15, 2019.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of January 15,
2019.
We must receive comments on this AD by February 14, 2019.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For the incorporation by reference (IBR) material described in the
``Related IBR material under 1 CFR part 51'' section in SUPPLEMENTARY
INFORMATION, contact European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), Konrad-
Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221 89990 1000;
email ADs@easa.europa.eu; internet www.easa.europa.eu. You may find
this IBR material on the EASA website at https://ad.easa.europa.eu. You
may view this IBR material at the FAA, Transport Standards Branch, 2200
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 206-231-3195. It is also available in
the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-
1064; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains
this AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and other
information. The street address for Docket Operations (telephone 800-
647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in
the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kathleen Arrigotti, Aerospace
Engineer, International Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA, 2200
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone and fax 206-231-3218.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
The EASA, which is the Technical Agent for the Member States of the
European Union, has issued EASA AD 2018-0234R1, dated November 13, 2018
(``EASA AD 2018-0234R1'') (also referred to as the Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information, or ``the MCAI''), to correct an unsafe
condition for all Airbus SAS Model A350-941 and -1041 airplanes. The
MCAI states:
Operators of A350 aeroplanes have reported some occurrences of
TRA jamming. Further investigation results indicated that the ball
bearings inside the TRA are suffering from corrosion due to lack of
grease and are degrading with time.
This condition, if not corrected, could lead to an inadvertent
thrust reverser sleeve deployment, possibly resulting in reduced
control or performance of the aeroplane.
To address this potential unsafe condition, Airbus issued the
AOT [Alert Operators Transmission A78P001-18 Revision 01] to provide
instructions for repetitive TRA greasing to prevent actuator ball
bearings degradation, and the MER [Major Event Revision] that
incorporates temporary restrictions of the MMEL [Master Minimum
Equipment List] items related to thrust reverser actuation system.
The AOT also provides instructions to replace certain affected TRA,
depending on condition and previously applied greasing.
For the reasons described above, this [EASA] AD requires
implementation of certain dispatch restrictions. This [EASA] AD also
requires repetitive greasing of each affected TRA and a one-time
replacement of certain affected TRA, depending on condition.
* * * * *
This [EASA] AD is still considered to be an interim action and
further AD action may follow.
Related IBR Material Under 1 CFR Part 51
EASA AD 2018-0234R1 describes procedures for repetitive greasing of
the TRAs, dispatch restrictions, and maintenance procedure revisions,
among other actions. This material is reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section and it is
publicly available through the EASA website.
FAA's Determination
This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant
to our bilateral agreement with the State of Design Authority, we have
been notified of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI referenced
above. We are issuing this AD because we evaluated all pertinent
information and determined the unsafe condition exists and is likely to
exist or develop on other products of the same type design.
[[Page 67678]]
Requirements of This AD
This AD requires accomplishing the actions specified in EASA AD
2018-0234R1 described previously, except as discussed under
``Differences Between this AD and the MCAI.''
Explanation of Required Compliance Information
In the FAA's ongoing efforts to improve the efficiency of the AD
process, the FAA worked with Airbus and EASA to develop a process to
use certain EASA ADs as the primary source of information for
compliance with requirements for corresponding FAA ADs. As a result,
EASA AD 2018-0234R1 will be incorporated by reference in the FAA final
rule. This AD would, therefore, require compliance with the provisions
specified in EASA AD 2018-0234R1, except for any differences identified
as exceptions in the regulatory text of this AD. Service information
specified in EASA AD 2018-0234R1 that is required for compliance with
EASA AD 2018-0234R1 will be available at https://www.regulations.gov
under Docket No. FAA-2018-1064 after the FAA final rule is published.
Differences Between This AD and the MCAI
The MCAI specifies a one-time replacement of certain TRAs. We are
considering requiring this replacement. However, the planned compliance
time for the replacement would allow enough time to provide notice and
opportunity for prior public comment on the merits of the replacement.
The MCAI specifies to revise the EASA/Airbus MMEL to change certain
MMEL items. This AD refers to the operator's minimum equipment list
(MEL) instead of the FAA MMEL. It is unnecessary to reference the MMEL,
as operators are required in 14 CFR part 91 to have an MEL to operate
with inoperable equipment and provisions for relief cannot be in an MEL
without first being part of the MMEL. The intent of the provision has
not changed.
In addition, there are differences between the EASA/Airbus MMEL and
the FAA MMEL. The FAA MMEL is more restrictive because relief is only
provided for one engine reverser, whereas the EASA/Airbus MMEL provides
relief for both. Therefore, this AD requires incorporating the
information specified in Figure 1 to paragraph (h)(3) of this AD into
the operator's MEL.
FAA's Justification and Determination of the Effective Date
An unsafe condition exists that requires the immediate adoption of
this AD without providing an opportunity for public comments prior to
adoption. The FAA has found that the risk to the flying public
justifies waiving notice and comment prior to adoption of this rule
because jamming of the TRAs could lead to an inadvertent thrust
reverser sleeve deployment, possibly resulting in reduced control or
performance of the airplane. Therefore, we find good cause that notice
and opportunity for prior public comment are impracticable. In
addition, for the reason stated above, we find that good cause exists
for making this amendment effective in less than 30 days.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves requirements affecting flight
safety, and we did not precede it by notice and opportunity for public
comment. We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this AD. Send your comments to an address listed under
the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2018-1064; Product
Identifier 2018-NM-155-AD'' at the beginning of your comments. We
specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of this AD. We will consider all
comments received by the closing date and may amend this AD based on
those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 11 airplanes of U.S. registry. We
estimate the following costs to comply with this AD:
Estimated Costs for Required Actions
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Labor cost Parts cost product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10 work-hours x $85 per hour = $850.......................... $0 $850 $9,350
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
This AD is issued in accordance with authority delegated by the
Executive Director, Aircraft Certification Service, as authorized by
FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance with that order, issuance of ADs is
normally a function of the Compliance and Airworthiness Division, but
during this transition period, the Executive Director has delegated the
authority to issue ADs applicable to transport category airplanes and
associated appliances to the Director of the System Oversight Division.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska; and
[[Page 67679]]
4. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
2018-26-07 Airbus SAS: Amendment 39-19538; Docket No. FAA-2018-1064;
Product Identifier 2018-NM-155-AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective January 15, 2019.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all Airbus SAS Model A350-941 and -1041
airplanes, certificated in any category.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 78, Engine
Exhaust.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by reports of thrust reverser actuators
(TRAs) jamming. We are issuing this AD to address jamming of the
TRAs, which could lead to an inadvertent thrust reverser sleeve
deployment, possibly resulting in reduced control or performance of
the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Requirements
Except as specified in paragraph (h) of this AD: Comply with all
required actions and compliance times specified in, and in
accordance with, European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2018-
0234R1, dated November 13, 2018 (``EASA AD 2018-0234R1'').
(h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2018-0234R1
(1) For purposes of determining compliance with the requirements
of this AD: Where EASA AD 2018-0234R1 refers to its effective date,
this AD requires using the effective date of this AD.
(2) Where EASA AD 2018-0234R1 refers to the master minimum
equipment list (MMEL), this AD refers to the operator's minimum
equipment list (MEL).
(3) Where EASA AD 2018-0234R1 refers to the flight operations
transmission (FOT) for certain changes, for this AD, do not
incorporate the information specified in EASA MMEL item 78-09-01B,
``ENG 1(2) REVERSER MINOR FAULT message--Associated reverser
considered inoperative,'' and instead, incorporate the information
specified in Figure 1 to paragraph (h)(3) of this AD into the
operator's MEL.
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR31DE18.025
(4) The replacement specified in paragraph (4) of EASA AD 2018-
0234R1 is not required by this AD.
(5) The ``Remarks'' section of EASA AD 2018-0234R1 does not
apply.
(6) Where EASA AD 2018-0234R1 refers to the ``the MER,'' that
document is not required by this AD, and it is not applicable to
U.S. operators.
(i) No Reporting Requirement
Although the service information referenced in EASA AD 2018-
0234R1, specifies to submit certain information to the manufacturer,
this AD does not include that requirement.
(j) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
International Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information
directly to the International Section, send it to the attention of
the person identified in paragraph (k) of this AD. Information may
be emailed to: 9-ANM-116-AMOC-REQUESTS@faa.gov. Before using any
approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the local flight
standards district office/certificate holding district office.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any requirement in this AD
to obtain instructions from a manufacturer, the instructions must be
accomplished using a method approved by the Manager, International
Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA; or EASA; or Airbus SAS's
EASA Design Organization Approval (DOA). If approved by the DOA, the
approval must include the DOA-authorized signature.
(3) Required for Compliance (RC): For any service information
referenced in EASA AD
[[Page 67680]]
2018-0234R1 that contain RC procedures and tests: Except as required
by paragraph (j)(2) of this AD, RC procedures and tests must be done
to comply with this AD; any procedures or tests that are not
identified as RC are recommended. Those procedures and tests that
are not identified as RC may be deviated from using accepted methods
in accordance with the operator's maintenance or inspection program
without obtaining approval of an AMOC, provided the procedures and
tests identified as RC can be done and the airplane can be put back
in an airworthy condition. Any substitutions or changes to
procedures or tests identified as RC require approval of an AMOC.
(k) Related Information
For more information about this AD, contact Kathleen Arrigotti,
Aerospace Engineer, International Section, Transport Standards
Branch, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone
and fax 206-231-3218.
(l) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
(i) European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2018-0234R1, dated
November 13, 2018.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For information about EASA AD 2018-0234R1, contact EASA,
Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221
89990 6017; email ADs@easa.europa.eu; internet www.easa.europa.eu.
You may find this EASA AD on the EASA website at https://ad.easa.europa.eu.
(4) You may view this EASA AD at the FAA, Transport Standards
Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call 206-231-3195. EASA AD
2018-0234R1 may be found in the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-
2018-1064.
(5) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued in Des Moines, Washington, on December 21, 2018.
Jeffrey E. Duven,
Director, System Oversight Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2018-28418 Filed 12-28-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P