Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes, 66172-66175 [2018-27882]
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(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Boston ACO Branch,
FAA, may approve AMOCs for this AD. Send
your proposal to: Kristopher Greer, Aviation
Safety Engineer, Boston ACO Branch,
Compliance and Airworthiness Division,
1200 District Avenue, Burlington,
Massachusetts 01803; telephone (781) 238–
7799; email Kristopher.Greer@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14
CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that
you notify your principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office before
operating any aircraft complying with this
AD through an AMOC.
(g) Additional Information
Sikorsky S–92 Alert Service Bulletin (ASB)
92–53–008, Basic Issue, dated June 13, 2012;
ASB 92–53–009, Basic Issue, dated December
6, 2012; ASB 92–53–012, Basic Issue, dated
February 10, 2014, and Sikorsky Special
Service Instructions No. 92–074–E, Revision
E, dated April 9, 2014, and Sikorsky S–92A–
AMM–000 Maintenance Manual, Chapter 53–
20–00, Task 53–20–210–003, dated January
31, 2018, which are not incorporated by
reference, contain additional information
about the subject of this AD. For service
information identified in this AD, contact
Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, Customer
Service Engineering, 124 Quarry Road,
Trumbull, CT 06611; telephone 1–800–
Winged–S or 203–416–4299; email wcs_cust_
service_eng.gr-sik@lmco.com. You may view
this information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101
Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N–321, Fort Worth,
TX 76177.
(h) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)
Code: 5311 Fuselage Main, Frame.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:37 Dec 21, 2018
Jkt 247001
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on December
13, 2018.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2018–27713 Filed 12–21–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2018–1011; Product
Identifier 2018–NM–131–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing
Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all The
Boeing Company Model 767–200, –300,
–300F, and –400ER series airplanes.
This proposed AD was prompted by
reports of uncommanded movements of
the Captain’s and First Officer’s seats.
This proposed AD would require an
identification of the part number, and if
applicable the serial number, of the
Captain’s and First Officer’s seats, and
applicable on-condition actions. This
proposed AD would also require a onetime detailed inspection and repetitive
checks of the horizontal movement
system of the Captain’s and First
SUMMARY:
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Sfmt 4702
Officer’s seats, and applicable oncondition actions. This proposed AD
would also provide an optional
terminating action for the repetitive
checks of the horizontal movement
system for certain airplanes. We are
proposing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by February 11, 2019.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this NPRM, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data
Services (C&DS), 2600 Westminster
Blvd., MC 110–SK57, Seal Beach, CA
90740–5600; telephone 562–797–1717;
internet https://www.myboeingfleet
.com. You may view this referenced
service information at the FAA,
Transport Standards Branch, 2200
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195.
It is also available on the internet at
https://www.regulations.gov by searching
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 246 / Wednesday, December 26, 2018 / Proposed Rules
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for and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–
1011.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://www.regulations
.gov by searching for and locating
Docket No. FAA–2018–1011; or in
person at Docket Operations between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this NPRM, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for Docket Operations
(phone: 800–647–5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Brandon Lucero, Aerospace Engineer,
Cabin Safety and Environmental
Systems Section, FAA, Seattle ACO
Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des
Moines, WA 98198; phone and fax: 206–
231–3569; email: Brandon.Lucero@
faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposal. Send your comments to
an address listed under the ADDRESSES
section. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–
2018–1011; Product Identifier 2018–
NM–131–AD’’ at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this NPRM. We will consider
all comments received by the closing
date and may amend this NPRM
because of those comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
amozie on DSK3GDR082PROD with PROPOSALS1
Discussion
We have received reports indicating
that there have been uncommanded
movements of the Captain’s and First
Officer’s seats. A Model 747 operator
reported that during a takeoff, the First
Officer’s seat unlocked from its seat
tracks and moved aft. The First Officer
was unable to control the airplane and
the Captain took over the controls to
avoid a rejected takeoff. The unlocking
of the seat from the seat tracks was
caused by actuator damage, which was
a result of incorrect adjustment of the
seat’s manual release lever cable, which
allowed the clutch mechanism to only
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:37 Dec 21, 2018
Jkt 247001
partially engage. Captain’s and First
Officer’s seats having the same part
numbers are installed on both Model
747 and Model 767 airplanes. We are
considering additional rulemaking to
address the unsafe condition for Model
747 airplanes.
In addition, one operator reported that
the Captain’s seat could not be locked
in position after the horizontal position
of the seat was adjusted in flight. The
seat became unlocked from the track
and moved freely forward and aft.
Control was given to the First Officer for
approach and landing. An inspection
found that the horizontal actuator
output shaft had broken. When a
horizontal actuator output shaft breaks,
the pilot cannot prevent seat movement
in a forward and aft direction and
cannot lock the seat in position. A
broken horizontal actuator output shaft
is the result of high loads that exceed
the design limits that are caused by a
stalled motor that can occur due to high
mechanical resistance to motion during
powered operation of the seat. Foreign
object debris (FOD) in the seat tracks is
another condition that can result in a
stalled motor and cause the horizontal
actuator output shaft to break.
An un-commanded seat movement
during a critical part of a flight, such as
take-off or landing, could cause a flight
control obstruction or unintended flight
control input, which could result in the
loss of the ability to control the airplane.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
We reviewed Boeing Special
Attention Service Bulletin 767–25–
0539, Revision 1, dated July 17, 2018
(‘‘BSASB 767–25–0539, Revision 1’’).
The service information describes
procedures for identification of the part
number, and, if applicable, the serial
number of the Captain’s and First
Officer’s seats, and applicable oncondition actions. The on-condition
actions include an inspection of each
seat’s fore/aft and vertical manual
control levers for looseness, installation
of serviceable seats, and a seat
functional test after any cable
adjustment.
We also reviewed Boeing Special
Attention Service Bulletin 767–25–
0549, Revision 1, dated August 10, 2018
(‘‘BSASB 767–25–0549, Revision 1’’).
The service information describes
procedures for a one-time detailed
inspection and repetitive checks of the
horizontal movement system of the
Captain’s and First Officer’s seats for
findings (e.g., evidence of cracks, scores,
corrosion, dents, deformation or visible
wear); and incorrectly assembled
components (e.g., microswitch
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66173
assemblies, actuators, and limit
switches), and applicable on-condition
actions. The on-condition actions
include overhaul of the horizontal
movement system, clearing the seat
tracks of FOD, replacement of the
horizontal actuator, and replacement of
the horizontal movement system. The
service information also describes
procedures for an optional terminating
action for the repetitive checks by
installing a serviceable Captain’s or First
Officer’s seat.
This service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties
have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means
identified in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA’s Determination
We are proposing this AD because we
evaluated all the relevant information
and determined the unsafe condition
described previously is likely to exist or
develop in other products of the same
type design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require
accomplishment of the actions
identified in the Accomplishment
Instructions of BSASB 767–25–0539,
Revision 1, described previously, except
as discussed under ‘‘Differences
Between this Proposed AD and the
Service Information,’’ and except for
any differences identified as exceptions
in the regulatory text of this proposed
AD.
This proposed AD would also require
accomplishment of the actions
identified as ‘‘RC’’ (required for
compliance) in the Accomplishment
Instructions of BSASB 767–25–0549,
Revision 1, described previously, except
for any differences identified as
exceptions in the regulatory text of this
proposed AD.
For information on the procedures
and compliance times, see this service
information at https://www
.regulations.gov by searching for and
locating Docket No. FAA–2018–1011.
Differences Between This Proposed AD
and the Service Information
The effectivity of BSASB 767–25–
0539, Revision 1; and BSASB 767–25–
0549, Revision 1, is limited to Model
767–200, –300, –300F, and –400ER
series airplanes with Ipeco part number
series 3A090 and 3A258 Captain’s and
First Officer’s powered seats installed,
line numbers 161 and on. However, the
applicability of this proposed AD
includes all Model 767–200, –300,
–300F, and –400ER series airplanes.
Because the affected Captain’s and First
Officer’s seats are rotable parts, we have
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 246 / Wednesday, December 26, 2018 / Proposed Rules
determined that these seats could later
be installed on airplanes that were
initially delivered with acceptable seats,
thereby subjecting those airplanes to the
unsafe condition. The referenced service
bulletins can be used on airplanes not
included in the service bulletin
effectivity. This difference has been
coordinated with Boeing.
Where BSASB 767–25–0539, Revision
1, specifies to do the actions ‘‘within 72
months after the Original Issue date of
this service bulletin,’’ this AD would
require accomplishment of those actions
‘‘within 36 months after the effective
date of this AD.’’ The 36-month
compliance time corresponds with the
compliance time in BSASB 767–25–
0549, Revision 1. We have determined
a 36-month compliance time is
appropriate for doing the actions
specified in this proposed AD. We have
coordinated this difference with Boeing.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
affects 90 airplanes of U.S. registry. We
estimate the following costs to comply
with this proposed AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS FOR REQUIRED ACTIONS
Parts
cost
Action
Labor cost
Identification, seat .............................
Detailed inspection, horizontal
movement system.
Checks, horizontal movement system.
1 work-hour × $85 per hour = $85 ..
1 work-hour × $85 per hour = $85,
per seat.
2 work-hour × $85 per hour = $170
per seat, per check cycle.
We estimate the following costs to do
any necessary on-condition actions that
would be required. We have no way of
Cost per
product
$0
0
0
Cost on U.S.
operators
$85 ...............................
$85 per seat .................
$7,650 per seat.
$7,650 per seat.
$170 per seat, per
check cycle.
$15,130 per seat, per
check cycle.
determining the number of aircraft that
might need these on-condition actions:
ESTIMATED COSTS OF ON-CONDITION ACTIONS *
Action
Labor cost
Parts cost
Cost per product
Adjustment, control lever cable .......................
Overhaul or replacement, horizontal movement system.
Inspection of each seat’s fore/aft and vertical
manual control levers.
Installation of serviceable seats ......................
Clearing FOD ..................................................
Replacement of the horizontal actuator ..........
1 work-hour × $85 per hour = $85, per seat ..
Up to 15 work-hours × $85 per hour =
$1,275, per seat.
1 work-hour × $85 per hour = $85, per seat ..
$0 ...............................
Up to $6,400 per seat
$85 per seat.
Up to $7,675 per seat.
$0 ...............................
$85 per seat.
per hour = $85, per seat ..
per hour = $85, per seat ..
per hour = $85, per actu-
$0 ...............................
$0 ...............................
$205 ...........................
$85 per seat.
$85 per seat.
$290, per actuator.
Functional test, adjusted control lever cable ..
1 work-hour × $85
1 work-hour × $85
1 work-hour × $85
ator.
1 work-hour × $85
per hour = $85, per seat ..
$0 ...............................
$85, per seat.
* The estimated cost for tooling to align an affected seat for adjustment of the control lever cable is up to $46,064.
We have received no definitive data
that would enable us to provide cost
estimates for the optional terminating
action for the on-condition repetitive
checks specified in this proposed AD.
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Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:37 Dec 21, 2018
Jkt 247001
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
This proposed AD is issued in
accordance with authority delegated by
the Executive Director, Aircraft
Certification Service, as authorized by
FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance
with that order, issuance of ADs is
normally a function of the Compliance
and Airworthiness Division, but during
this transition period, the Executive
Director has delegated the authority to
issue ADs applicable to transport
category airplanes to the Director of the
System Oversight Division.
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
the DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26,
1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
Regulatory Findings
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
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The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 246 / Wednesday, December 26, 2018 / Proposed Rules
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
The Boeing Company: Docket No. FAA–
2018–1011; Product Identifier 2018–
NM–131–AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by February
11, 2019.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all The Boeing
Company Model 767–200, –300, –300F, and
–400ER series airplanes, certificated in any
category.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 25, Equipment/Furnishings.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports of
uncommanded movements of the Captain’s
and First Officer’s seats. We are issuing this
AD to address uncommanded movement of
the Captain’s and First Officer’s seats. An
uncommanded seat movement during a
critical part of a flight, such as take-off or
landing, could cause a flight control
obstruction or unintended flight control
input, which could result in the loss of the
ability to control the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
amozie on DSK3GDR082PROD with PROPOSALS1
(g) Seat Identification and On-Condition
Actions
Within 36 months after the effective date
of this AD, do an inspection to determine the
part number, and serial number as
applicable, of the Captain’s and First
Officer’s seats, and do all applicable oncondition actions, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing
Special Attention Service Bulletin 767–25–
0539, Revision 1, dated July 17, 2018.
(h) Detailed Inspection and Repetitive
Checks of Horizontal Movement System and
On-Condition Actions
Except as specified in paragraph (i) of this
AD: At the applicable times specified in
paragraph 1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing
Special Attention Service Bulletin 767–25–
0549, Revision 1, dated August 10, 2018
(‘‘BSASB 767–25–0549, Revision 1’’), do all
applicable actions identified as ‘‘RC’’
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17:37 Dec 21, 2018
Jkt 247001
(required for compliance) in, and in
accordance with, the Accomplishment
Instructions of BSASB 767–25–0549,
Revision 1.
(i) Exceptions to Service Information
Specifications
For purposes of determining compliance
with the requirements of this AD: Where
BSASB 767–25–0549, Revision 1, uses the
phrase ‘‘the original issue date of this service
bulletin,’’ this AD requires using ‘‘the
effective date of this AD.’’
(j) Optional Terminating Action for
Repetitive Checks
(1) For Group 1, Configuration 2 and 4
airplanes identified in BSASB 767–25–0549,
Revision 1: Installation of a serviceable
Captain’s seat, as specified in, and in
accordance with, the Accomplishment
Instructions of BSASB 767–25–0549,
Revision 1, terminates the repetitive checks
of the Captain’s seat as required by paragraph
(h) of this AD for that airplane only.
(2) For Group 1, Configuration 3 and 4
airplanes: Installation of a serviceable First
Officer’s seat BSASB 767–25–0549, Revision
1, as specified in, and in accordance with,
the Accomplishment Instructions of BSASB
767–25–0549, Revision 1, terminates the
repetitive checks of the First Officer’s seat as
required by paragraph (h) of this AD for that
airplane only.
(k) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Seattle ACO Branch,
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs
for this AD, if requested using the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with
14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or local Flight Standards
District Office, as appropriate. If sending
information directly to the manager of the
certification office, send it to the attention of
the person identified in paragraph (l)(1) of
this AD. Information may be emailed to: 9ANM-Seattle-ACO-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
level of safety may be used for any repair,
modification, or alteration required by this
AD if it is approved by the Boeing
Commercial Airplanes Organization
Designation Authorization (ODA) that has
been authorized by the Manager, Seattle ACO
Branch, FAA, to make those findings. To be
approved, the repair method, modification
deviation, or alteration deviation must meet
the certification basis of the airplane, and the
approval must specifically refer to this AD.
(4) For service information that contains
steps that are labeled as Required for
Compliance (RC), the provisions of
paragraphs (k)(4)(i) and (k)(4)(ii) of this AD
apply.
(i) The steps labeled as RC, including
substeps under an RC step and any figures
identified in an RC step, must be done to
comply with the AD. If a step or substep is
labeled ‘‘RC Exempt,’’ then the RC
requirement is removed from that step or
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66175
substep. An AMOC is required for any
deviations to RC steps, including substeps
and identified figures.
(ii) Steps not labeled as RC may be
deviated from using accepted methods in
accordance with the operator’s maintenance
or inspection program without obtaining
approval of an AMOC, provided the RC steps,
including substeps and identified figures, can
still be done as specified, and the airplane
can be put back in an airworthy condition.
(l) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Brandon Lucero, Aerospace Engineer,
Cabin Safety and Environmental Systems
Section, FAA, Seattle ACO Branch, 2200
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198;
phone and fax: 206–231–3569; email:
Brandon.Lucero@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data
Services (C&DS), 2600 Westminster Blvd.,
MC 110–SK57, Seal Beach, CA 90740–5600;
telephone 562–797–1717; internet https://
www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view this
referenced service information at the FAA,
Transport Standards Branch, 2200 South
216th St., Des Moines, WA. For information
on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 206–231–3195.
Issued in Des Moines, Washington, on
December 13, 2018.
Michael Kaszycki,
Acting Director, System Oversight Division,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2018–27882 Filed 12–21–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2018–1058; Product
Identifier 2018–CE–051–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Pilatus
Aircraft Ltd. Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for Pilatus
Aircraft Ltd. Model PC–6, PC–6/350,
PC–6/350–H1, PC–6/350–H2, PC–6/A,
PC–6/A–H1, PC–6/A–H2, PC–6/B–H2,
PC–6/B1–H2, PC–6/B2–H2, PC–6/B2–
H4, PC–6/C–H2, PC–6/C1–H2, PC–6–
H1, and PC–6–H2 airplanes. This
proposed AD results from mandatory
continuing airworthiness information
(MCAI) originated by an aviation
authority of another country to identify
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\26DEP1.SGM
26DEP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 246 (Wednesday, December 26, 2018)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 66172-66175]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-27882]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2018-1011; Product Identifier 2018-NM-131-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
The Boeing Company Model 767-200, -300, -300F, and -400ER series
airplanes. This proposed AD was prompted by reports of uncommanded
movements of the Captain's and First Officer's seats. This proposed AD
would require an identification of the part number, and if applicable
the serial number, of the Captain's and First Officer's seats, and
applicable on-condition actions. This proposed AD would also require a
one-time detailed inspection and repetitive checks of the horizontal
movement system of the Captain's and First Officer's seats, and
applicable on-condition actions. This proposed AD would also provide an
optional terminating action for the repetitive checks of the horizontal
movement system for certain airplanes. We are proposing this AD to
address the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by February 11,
2019.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this NPRM, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data Services (C&DS),
2600 Westminster Blvd., MC 110-SK57, Seal Beach, CA 90740-5600;
telephone 562-797-1717; internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You may
view this referenced service information at the FAA, Transport
Standards Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For information
on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 206-231-3195. It
is also available on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching
[[Page 66173]]
for and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-1011.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-
1011; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains
this NPRM, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and other
information. The street address for Docket Operations (phone: 800-647-
5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD
docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Brandon Lucero, Aerospace Engineer,
Cabin Safety and Environmental Systems Section, FAA, Seattle ACO
Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; phone and fax: 206-
231-3569; email: Brandon.Lucero@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed
under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2018-1011;
Product Identifier 2018-NM-131-AD'' at the beginning of your comments.
We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of this NPRM. We will consider all
comments received by the closing date and may amend this NPRM because
of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this proposed AD.
Discussion
We have received reports indicating that there have been
uncommanded movements of the Captain's and First Officer's seats. A
Model 747 operator reported that during a takeoff, the First Officer's
seat unlocked from its seat tracks and moved aft. The First Officer was
unable to control the airplane and the Captain took over the controls
to avoid a rejected takeoff. The unlocking of the seat from the seat
tracks was caused by actuator damage, which was a result of incorrect
adjustment of the seat's manual release lever cable, which allowed the
clutch mechanism to only partially engage. Captain's and First
Officer's seats having the same part numbers are installed on both
Model 747 and Model 767 airplanes. We are considering additional
rulemaking to address the unsafe condition for Model 747 airplanes.
In addition, one operator reported that the Captain's seat could
not be locked in position after the horizontal position of the seat was
adjusted in flight. The seat became unlocked from the track and moved
freely forward and aft. Control was given to the First Officer for
approach and landing. An inspection found that the horizontal actuator
output shaft had broken. When a horizontal actuator output shaft
breaks, the pilot cannot prevent seat movement in a forward and aft
direction and cannot lock the seat in position. A broken horizontal
actuator output shaft is the result of high loads that exceed the
design limits that are caused by a stalled motor that can occur due to
high mechanical resistance to motion during powered operation of the
seat. Foreign object debris (FOD) in the seat tracks is another
condition that can result in a stalled motor and cause the horizontal
actuator output shaft to break.
An un-commanded seat movement during a critical part of a flight,
such as take-off or landing, could cause a flight control obstruction
or unintended flight control input, which could result in the loss of
the ability to control the airplane.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
We reviewed Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 767-25-0539,
Revision 1, dated July 17, 2018 (``BSASB 767-25-0539, Revision 1'').
The service information describes procedures for identification of the
part number, and, if applicable, the serial number of the Captain's and
First Officer's seats, and applicable on-condition actions. The on-
condition actions include an inspection of each seat's fore/aft and
vertical manual control levers for looseness, installation of
serviceable seats, and a seat functional test after any cable
adjustment.
We also reviewed Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 767-25-
0549, Revision 1, dated August 10, 2018 (``BSASB 767-25-0549, Revision
1''). The service information describes procedures for a one-time
detailed inspection and repetitive checks of the horizontal movement
system of the Captain's and First Officer's seats for findings (e.g.,
evidence of cracks, scores, corrosion, dents, deformation or visible
wear); and incorrectly assembled components (e.g., microswitch
assemblies, actuators, and limit switches), and applicable on-condition
actions. The on-condition actions include overhaul of the horizontal
movement system, clearing the seat tracks of FOD, replacement of the
horizontal actuator, and replacement of the horizontal movement system.
The service information also describes procedures for an optional
terminating action for the repetitive checks by installing a
serviceable Captain's or First Officer's seat.
This service information is reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA's Determination
We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all the relevant
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is
likely to exist or develop in other products of the same type design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require accomplishment of the actions
identified in the Accomplishment Instructions of BSASB 767-25-0539,
Revision 1, described previously, except as discussed under
``Differences Between this Proposed AD and the Service Information,''
and except for any differences identified as exceptions in the
regulatory text of this proposed AD.
This proposed AD would also require accomplishment of the actions
identified as ``RC'' (required for compliance) in the Accomplishment
Instructions of BSASB 767-25-0549, Revision 1, described previously,
except for any differences identified as exceptions in the regulatory
text of this proposed AD.
For information on the procedures and compliance times, see this
service information at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and
locating Docket No. FAA-2018-1011.
Differences Between This Proposed AD and the Service Information
The effectivity of BSASB 767-25-0539, Revision 1; and BSASB 767-25-
0549, Revision 1, is limited to Model 767-200, -300, -300F, and -400ER
series airplanes with Ipeco part number series 3A090 and 3A258
Captain's and First Officer's powered seats installed, line numbers 161
and on. However, the applicability of this proposed AD includes all
Model 767-200, -300, -300F, and -400ER series airplanes. Because the
affected Captain's and First Officer's seats are rotable parts, we have
[[Page 66174]]
determined that these seats could later be installed on airplanes that
were initially delivered with acceptable seats, thereby subjecting
those airplanes to the unsafe condition. The referenced service
bulletins can be used on airplanes not included in the service bulletin
effectivity. This difference has been coordinated with Boeing.
Where BSASB 767-25-0539, Revision 1, specifies to do the actions
``within 72 months after the Original Issue date of this service
bulletin,'' this AD would require accomplishment of those actions
``within 36 months after the effective date of this AD.'' The 36-month
compliance time corresponds with the compliance time in BSASB 767-25-
0549, Revision 1. We have determined a 36-month compliance time is
appropriate for doing the actions specified in this proposed AD. We
have coordinated this difference with Boeing.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD affects 90 airplanes of U.S.
registry. We estimate the following costs to comply with this proposed
AD:
Estimated Costs for Required Actions
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost Cost per product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Identification, seat............. 1 work-hour x $85 $0 $85................ $7,650 per seat.
per hour = $85.
Detailed inspection, horizontal 1 work-hour x $85 0 $85 per seat....... $7,650 per seat.
movement system. per hour = $85,
per seat.
Checks, horizontal movement 2 work-hour x $85 0 $170 per seat, per $15,130 per seat,
system. per hour = $170 check cycle. per check cycle.
per seat, per
check cycle.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
We estimate the following costs to do any necessary on-condition
actions that would be required. We have no way of determining the
number of aircraft that might need these on-condition actions:
Estimated Costs of On-Condition Actions *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Action Labor cost Parts cost Cost per product
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Adjustment, control lever cable.. 1 work-hour x $85 $0.................. $85 per seat.
per hour = $85, per
seat.
Overhaul or replacement, Up to 15 work-hours Up to $6,400 per Up to $7,675 per seat.
horizontal movement system. x $85 per hour = seat.
$1,275, per seat.
Inspection of each seat's fore/ 1 work-hour x $85 $0.................. $85 per seat.
aft and vertical manual control per hour = $85, per
levers. seat.
Installation of serviceable seats 1 work-hour x $85 $0.................. $85 per seat.
per hour = $85, per
seat.
Clearing FOD..................... 1 work-hour x $85 $0.................. $85 per seat.
per hour = $85, per
seat.
Replacement of the horizontal 1 work-hour x $85 $205................ $290, per actuator.
actuator. per hour = $85, per
actuator.
Functional test, adjusted control 1 work-hour x $85 $0.................. $85, per seat.
lever cable. per hour = $85, per
seat.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* The estimated cost for tooling to align an affected seat for adjustment of the control lever cable is up to
$46,064.
We have received no definitive data that would enable us to provide
cost estimates for the optional terminating action for the on-condition
repetitive checks specified in this proposed AD.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
This proposed AD is issued in accordance with authority delegated
by the Executive Director, Aircraft Certification Service, as
authorized by FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance with that order,
issuance of ADs is normally a function of the Compliance and
Airworthiness Division, but during this transition period, the
Executive Director has delegated the authority to issue ADs applicable
to transport category airplanes to the Director of the System Oversight
Division.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator,
[[Page 66175]]
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
The Boeing Company: Docket No. FAA-2018-1011; Product Identifier
2018-NM-131-AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by February 11, 2019.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all The Boeing Company Model 767-200, -300, -
300F, and -400ER series airplanes, certificated in any category.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 25, Equipment/
Furnishings.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports of uncommanded movements of the
Captain's and First Officer's seats. We are issuing this AD to
address uncommanded movement of the Captain's and First Officer's
seats. An uncommanded seat movement during a critical part of a
flight, such as take-off or landing, could cause a flight control
obstruction or unintended flight control input, which could result
in the loss of the ability to control the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Seat Identification and On-Condition Actions
Within 36 months after the effective date of this AD, do an
inspection to determine the part number, and serial number as
applicable, of the Captain's and First Officer's seats, and do all
applicable on-condition actions, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Special Attention Service
Bulletin 767-25-0539, Revision 1, dated July 17, 2018.
(h) Detailed Inspection and Repetitive Checks of Horizontal Movement
System and On-Condition Actions
Except as specified in paragraph (i) of this AD: At the
applicable times specified in paragraph 1.E., ``Compliance,'' of
Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 767-25-0549, Revision 1,
dated August 10, 2018 (``BSASB 767-25-0549, Revision 1''), do all
applicable actions identified as ``RC'' (required for compliance)
in, and in accordance with, the Accomplishment Instructions of BSASB
767-25-0549, Revision 1.
(i) Exceptions to Service Information Specifications
For purposes of determining compliance with the requirements of
this AD: Where BSASB 767-25-0549, Revision 1, uses the phrase ``the
original issue date of this service bulletin,'' this AD requires
using ``the effective date of this AD.''
(j) Optional Terminating Action for Repetitive Checks
(1) For Group 1, Configuration 2 and 4 airplanes identified in
BSASB 767-25-0549, Revision 1: Installation of a serviceable
Captain's seat, as specified in, and in accordance with, the
Accomplishment Instructions of BSASB 767-25-0549, Revision 1,
terminates the repetitive checks of the Captain's seat as required
by paragraph (h) of this AD for that airplane only.
(2) For Group 1, Configuration 3 and 4 airplanes: Installation
of a serviceable First Officer's seat BSASB 767-25-0549, Revision 1,
as specified in, and in accordance with, the Accomplishment
Instructions of BSASB 767-25-0549, Revision 1, terminates the
repetitive checks of the First Officer's seat as required by
paragraph (h) of this AD for that airplane only.
(k) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Seattle ACO Branch, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found
in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request
to your principal inspector or local Flight Standards District
Office, as appropriate. If sending information directly to the
manager of the certification office, send it to the attention of the
person identified in paragraph (l)(1) of this AD. Information may be
emailed to: 9-ANM-Seattle-ACO-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be
used for any repair, modification, or alteration required by this AD
if it is approved by the Boeing Commercial Airplanes Organization
Designation Authorization (ODA) that has been authorized by the
Manager, Seattle ACO Branch, FAA, to make those findings. To be
approved, the repair method, modification deviation, or alteration
deviation must meet the certification basis of the airplane, and the
approval must specifically refer to this AD.
(4) For service information that contains steps that are labeled
as Required for Compliance (RC), the provisions of paragraphs
(k)(4)(i) and (k)(4)(ii) of this AD apply.
(i) The steps labeled as RC, including substeps under an RC step
and any figures identified in an RC step, must be done to comply
with the AD. If a step or substep is labeled ``RC Exempt,'' then the
RC requirement is removed from that step or substep. An AMOC is
required for any deviations to RC steps, including substeps and
identified figures.
(ii) Steps not labeled as RC may be deviated from using accepted
methods in accordance with the operator's maintenance or inspection
program without obtaining approval of an AMOC, provided the RC
steps, including substeps and identified figures, can still be done
as specified, and the airplane can be put back in an airworthy
condition.
(l) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Brandon Lucero,
Aerospace Engineer, Cabin Safety and Environmental Systems Section,
FAA, Seattle ACO Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198;
phone and fax: 206-231-3569; email: Brandon.Lucero@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data Services
(C&DS), 2600 Westminster Blvd., MC 110-SK57, Seal Beach, CA 90740-
5600; telephone 562-797-1717; internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view this referenced service
information at the FAA, Transport Standards Branch, 2200 South 216th
St., Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206-231-3195.
Issued in Des Moines, Washington, on December 13, 2018.
Michael Kaszycki,
Acting Director, System Oversight Division, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2018-27882 Filed 12-21-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P