Special Conditions: Airbus Model A330-200, A330-200F, A330-300 and A330-900 Series Airplanes; Electronic System Security Protection From Unauthorized External Access, 66086-66088 [2018-27817]
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66086
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 246 / Wednesday, December 26, 2018 / Rules and Regulations
These special conditions contain the
additional safety standards that the
Administrator considers necessary to
establish a level of safety equivalent to
that established by the existing
airworthiness standards.
Issued in Des Moines, Washington, on
December 12, 2018.
Victor Wicklund,
Manager, Transport Standards Branch, Policy
and Innovation Division, Aircraft
Certification Service.
Applicability
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
As discussed above, these special
conditions are applicable to the Airbus
Model A330–200, A330–200F, A330–
300, and A330–900 series airplanes.
Should Airbus apply at a later date for
a change to the type certificate to
include another model incorporating the
same novel or unusual design feature,
these special conditions would apply to
that model as well.
Conclusion
This action affects only a certain
novel or unusual design feature on
Airbus Model A330–200, A330–200F,
A330–300, and A330–900 series
airplanes. It is not a rule of general
applicability.
The authority citation for these
special conditions is as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(f), 106(g), 40113,
44701, 44702, 44704.
The Special Conditions
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14 CFR Part 25
[Docket No. FAA–2018–1053; Special
Conditions No. 25–739–SC]
Special Conditions: Airbus Model
A330–200, A330–200F, A330–300 and
A330–900 Series Airplanes; Electronic
System Security Protection From
Unauthorized External Access
These special conditions are
issued for the Airbus Model A330–200,
A330–200F, A330–300, and A330–900
series airplanes. These airplanes will
have a novel or unusual design feature
when compared to the state of
technology envisioned in the
airworthiness standards for transport
category airplanes. This design feature
is airplane electronic systems and
networks that allow access from
external sources (e.g., wireless devices,
internet connectivity) to the airplane’s
internal electronic components. The
applicable airworthiness regulations do
not contain adequate or appropriate
safety standards for this design feature.
These special conditions contain the
additional safety standards that the
Administrator considers necessary to
establish a level of safety equivalent to
that established by the existing
airworthiness standards.
DATES: This action is effective on Airbus
on December 26, 2018. Send comments
on or before February 11, 2019.
ADDRESSES: Send comments identified
by Docket No. FAA–2018–1053 using
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRegulations Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov/ and follow
the online instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
• Mail: Send comments to Docket
Operations, M–30, U.S. Department of
Transportation (DOT), 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE, Room W12–140, West
Building Ground Floor, Washington, DC
20590–0001.
SUMMARY:
Authority Citation
Accordingly, pursuant to the
authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the following special
conditions are issued as part of the type
certification basis for Airbus Model
A330–200, A330–200F, A330–300, and
A330–900 series airplanes.
1. The applicant must ensure that the
design provides isolation from, or
airplane electronic system security
protection against, access by
unauthorized sources internal to the
airplane. The design must prevent
inadvertent and malicious changes to,
and all adverse impacts upon, airplane
equipment, systems, networks, or other
assets required for safe flight and
operations.
2. The applicant must establish
appropriate procedures to allow the
operator to ensure that continued
airworthiness of the aircraft is
maintained, including all post type
certification modifications that may
have an impact on the approved
electronic system security safeguards.
Jkt 247001
Federal Aviation Administration
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final special conditions; request
for comments.
Aircraft, Aviation safety, Reporting
and recordkeeping requirements.
16:56 Dec 21, 2018
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
AGENCY:
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 25
VerDate Sep<11>2014
[FR Doc. 2018–27818 Filed 12–21–18; 8:45 am]
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• Hand Delivery or Courier: Take
comments to Docket Operations in
Room W12–140 of the West Building
Ground Floor at 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE, Washington, DC, between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays.
• Fax: Fax comments to Docket
Operations at 202–493–2251.
Privacy: The FAA will post all
comments it receives, without change,
to https://www.regulations.gov/,
including any personal information the
commenter provides. Using the search
function of the docket website, anyone
can find and read the electronic form of
all comments received into any FAA
docket, including the name of the
individual sending the comment (or
signing the comment for an association,
business, labor union, etc.). DOT’s
complete Privacy Act Statement can be
found in the Federal Register published
on April 11, 2000 (65 FR 19477–19478).
Docket: Background documents or
comments received may be read at
https://www.regulations.gov/ at any time.
Follow the online instructions for
accessing the docket or go to Docket
Operations in Room W12–140 of the
West Building Ground Floor at 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington,
DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Thuan Nguyen, Airplane and Flight
Crew Interface Section, AIR–671,
Transport Standards Branch, Policy and
Innovation Division, Aircraft
Certification Service, Federal Aviation
Administration, 2200 South 216th
Street, Des Moines, Washington 98198;
telephone and fax 206–231–3365; email
Thuan.T.Nguyen@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
The substance of these special
conditions has been published in the
Federal Register for public comment in
several prior instances with no
substantive comments received.
Therefore, the FAA has determined that
prior public notice and comment are
unnecessary, and finds that, for the
same reason, good cause exists for
adopting these special conditions upon
publication in the Federal Register.
Comments Invited
We invite interested people to take
part in this rulemaking by sending
written comments, data, or views. The
most helpful comments reference a
specific portion of the special
conditions, explain the reason for any
recommended change, and include
supporting data.
E:\FR\FM\26DER1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 246 / Wednesday, December 26, 2018 / Rules and Regulations
We will consider all comments we
receive by the closing date for
comments. We may change these special
conditions based on the comments we
receive.
Background
On January 20, 2015, Airbus applied
for an amendment to Type Certificate
No. A46NM to include the new Model
A330–900 series airplane. The Airbus
Model A330–900 series airplane is a
derivative of the Model A330–300 series
airplane currently approved under Type
Certificate No. A46NM.
On August 9, 2018, Airbus applied for
a change to Type Certificate No. A46NM
for the installation of electronic system
architecture or Flight Operations and
Maintenance Exchanger (FOMAX)
equipment in Model A330–200, A330–
200F, A330–300, and A330–900 series
airplanes. These airplanes are twinengine, transport category airplanes
with a maximum passenger seating
capacity of 406 for the A330–200 series
and a maximum passenger seating
capacity of 440 for the A330–300 and
A330–900 series airplanes. These
airplanes have a maximum takeoff
weight of 533,518 pounds.
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Type Certification Basis
Under the provisions of title 14, Code
of Federal Regulations (14 CFR) 21.101,
Airbus must show that the Model A330–
900 series airplane and the Model
A330–200, A330–200F, and A330–300
series airplanes, as changed, meet the
applicable provisions of the regulations
listed in Type Certificate No. A46NM, or
the applicable regulations in effect on
the date of application for the change,
except for earlier amendments as agreed
upon by the FAA.
If the Administrator finds that the
applicable airworthiness regulations
(i.e., 14 CFR part 25) do not contain
adequate or appropriate safety standards
for the Airbus Model A330–200, A330–
200F, A330–300, and A330–900 series
airplanes because of a novel or unusual
design feature, special conditions are
prescribed under the provisions of
§ 21.16.
Special conditions are initially
applicable to the model for which they
are issued. Should the type certificate
for that model be amended later to
include any other model that
incorporates the same novel or unusual
design feature, or should any other
model already included on the same
type certificate be modified to
incorporate the same novel or unusual
design feature, these special conditions
would also apply to the other model
under § 21.101.
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16:56 Dec 21, 2018
Jkt 247001
In addition to the applicable
airworthiness regulations and special
conditions, the Airbus Model A330–
200, A330–200F, A330–300, and A330–
900 series airplanes must comply with
the fuel vent and exhaust emission
requirements of 14 CFR part 34 and the
noise certification requirements of 14
CFR part 36.
The FAA issues special conditions, as
defined in 14 CFR 11.19, in accordance
with § 11.38, and they become part of
the type certification basis under
§ 21.101.
Novel or Unusual Design Features
The Airbus Model A330–200, A330–
200F, A330–300, and A330–900 series
airplanes will incorporate the following
novel or unusual design feature:
The installation and activation of
electronic network system architecture
or Flight Operations and Maintenance
Exchanger (FOMAX) equipment that
allows access from external sources
(e.g., wireless devices, internet
connectivity) to the airplane’s internal
electronic components.
Discussion
The Airbus airplane Model A330–200,
A330–200F, A330–300, and A330–900
series architecture and network
configuration may allow increased
connectivity to, and access from,
external network sources and airline
operations and maintenance networks to
the aircraft control domain and airline
information services domain. The
aircraft control domain and airline
information services domain perform
functions required for the safe operation
and maintenance of the airplane.
Previously, these domains had very
limited connectivity with external
network sources. The architecture and
network configuration may allow the
exploitation of network security
vulnerabilities resulting in intentional
or unintentional destruction, disruption,
degradation, or exploitation of data,
systems, and networks critical to the
safety and maintenance of the airplane.
The existing regulations and guidance
material did not anticipate these types
of airplane system architectures.
Furthermore, 14 CFR regulations and
the current system safety assessment
policy and techniques do not address
potential security vulnerabilities, which
could be exploited by unauthorized
access to airplane networks, data buses,
and servers. Therefore, these special
conditions are to ensure that the
security (i.e., confidentiality, integrity,
and availability) of airplane systems is
not compromised by unauthorized
wired or wireless electronic
connections.
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66087
These special conditions contain the
additional safety standards that the
Administrator considers necessary to
establish a level of safety equivalent to
that established by the existing
airworthiness standards.
Applicability
As discussed above, these special
conditions are applicable to the Airbus
Model A330–200, A330–200F, A330–
300, and A330–900 series airplanes.
Should Airbus apply at a later date for
a change to the type certificate to
include another model incorporating the
same novel or unusual design feature,
these special conditions would apply to
that model as well.
Conclusion
This action affects only a certain
novel or unusual design feature on
Airbus Model A330–200, A330–200F,
A330–300, and A330–900 series
airplanes. It is not a rule of general
applicability.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 25
Aircraft, Aviation safety, Reporting
and recordkeeping requirements.
Authority Citation
The authority citation for these
special conditions is as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(f), 106(g), 40113,
44701, 44702, 44704.
The Special Conditions
Accordingly, pursuant to the
authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the following special
conditions are issued as part of the type
certification basis for Airbus Model
A330–200, A330–200F, A330–300, and
A330–900 series airplanes.
1. The applicant must ensure that the
airplane electronic systems are
protected from access by unauthorized
sources external to the airplane,
including those possibly caused by
maintenance activity.
2. The applicant must ensure that
electronic system-security threats are
identified and assessed, and that
effective electronic system-security
protection strategies are implemented to
protect the airplane from all adverse
impacts on safety, functionality, and
continued airworthiness.
3. The applicant must establish
appropriate procedures to allow the
operator to ensure that continued
airworthiness of the aircraft is
maintained, including all post type
certification modifications that may
have an impact on the approved
electronic system security safeguards.
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66088
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 246 / Wednesday, December 26, 2018 / Rules and Regulations
Issued in Des Moines, Washington, on
December 12, 2018.
Victor Wicklund,
Manager, Transport Standards Branch, Policy
and Innovation Division, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2018–27817 Filed 12–21–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2016–9392; Product
Identifier 2016–NM–003–AD; Amendment
39–19499; AD 2018–23–12]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Zodiac Aero
Evacuation Systems (Also Known as
Air Cruisers Company) Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; correction.
AGENCY:
The FAA is correcting an
airworthiness directive (AD) that
published in the Federal Register. That
AD applies to Zodiac Aero Evacuation
Systems (also known as Air Cruisers
Company) fusible plugs installed on
emergency evacuation equipment for
various transport category airplanes. As
published, the email address for
requesting service information specified
in the preamble and regulatory text is
incorrect. This document corrects that
error. In all other respects, the original
document remains the same.
DATES: This correction is effective
December 28, 2018.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in this AD
as of December 28, 2018 (83 FR 59290,
November 23, 2018).
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this final rule, contact Air
Cruisers, 1747 State Route 34, Wall
Township, NJ 07727–3935; phone 732–
681–3527; email ZAESTechPubs@
zodiacaerospace.com. You may view
this referenced service information at
the FAA, Transport Standards Branch,
2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA.
For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 206–231–
3195. It is also available on the internet
at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2016–9392.
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SUMMARY:
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:56 Dec 21, 2018
Jkt 247001
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
9392; or in person at Docket Operations
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
address for Docket Operations (phone:
800–647–5527) is, U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Darren Gassetto, Aerospace Engineer,
Mechanical Systems and Admin
Services Section, FAA, New York ACO
Branch, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite
410, Westbury, NY 11590; telephone
516–228–7323; fax 516–794–5531; email
9-avs-nyaco-cos@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: As
published, AD 2018–23–12,
Amendment 39–19499 (83 FR 59290,
November 23, 2018) (‘‘AD 2018–23–
12’’), requires an inspection of the
fusible plugs to determine the part
number and lot number, and
replacement of certain fusible plugs
That AD applies to fusible plugs
installed on emergency evacuation
equipment for various transport
category airplanes.
Need for the Correction
As published, the email address for
service information specified in the
ADDRESSES section of the preamble and
paragraph (l)(3) of the regulatory text of
AD 2018–23–12 is incorrect. The email
address technicalpublications@
zodiacaerospace.com was given for
requesting service information
identified in AD 2018–23–12; the
correct email address is
ZAESTechPubs@zodiacaerospace.com.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
We reviewed the following Air
Cruisers service information. The
service information identifies the
affected fusible plugs. In addition, it
describes procedures for inspecting and
replacing affected fusible plugs. These
documents are distinct since they apply
to different airplane models or
configurations.
• Air Cruisers Service Bulletin 737
103–25–50, dated August 27, 2010.
• Air Cruisers Service Bulletin 757
105–25–80, dated August 27, 2010.
• Air Cruisers Service Bulletin 757
105–25–81, dated August 27, 2010.
• Air Cruisers Service Bulletin 767
106–25–10, Rev. No. 1, dated October
15, 2010.
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
• Air Cruisers Service Bulletin 777
107–25–29, Rev. No. 1, dated July 8,
2011.
• Air Cruisers Service Bulletin A300/
A310 001–25–19, dated August 27,
2010.
• Air Cruisers Service Bulletin A300/
A310 003–25–33, dated August 27,
2010.
• Air Cruisers Service Bulletin A310
002–25–08, dated August 27, 2010.
• Air Cruisers Service Bulletin A320
004–25–87, Rev. No. 2, dated January 7,
2011.
• Air Cruisers Service Bulletin A321
005–25–21, dated August 27, 2010.
• Air Cruisers Service Bulletin BAe
146 201–25–23, dated December 10,
2010.
• Air Cruisers Service Bulletin F28
352–25–02, dated December 10, 2010.
• Air Cruisers Service Bulletin F100
351–25–07, dated December 10, 2010.
• Air Cruisers Service Bulletin
Liferaft 35–25–79, dated August 27,
2010.
• Air Cruisers Service Bulletin MD11
305–25–35, dated August 27, 2010.
• Air Cruisers Service Bulletin MD80/
90/717 304–25–45, dated August 27,
2010.
This service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties
have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means
identified in the ADDRESSES section.
Correction of Publication
This document corrects an error and
correctly adds the AD as an amendment
to 14 CFR 39.13. Although no other part
of the preamble or regulatory
information has been corrected, we are
publishing the entire rule in the Federal
Register.
The effective date of this AD remains
December 28, 2018.
Since this action only corrects the
email address for requesting service
information, it has no adverse economic
impact and imposes no additional
burden on any person. Therefore, we
have determined that notice and public
procedures are unnecessary.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Correction
Accordingly, pursuant to the
authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the Federal Aviation
Administration amends part 39 of the
Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR
part 39) as follows:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 246 (Wednesday, December 26, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 66086-66088]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-27817]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 25
[Docket No. FAA-2018-1053; Special Conditions No. 25-739-SC]
Special Conditions: Airbus Model A330-200, A330-200F, A330-300
and A330-900 Series Airplanes; Electronic System Security Protection
From Unauthorized External Access
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final special conditions; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: These special conditions are issued for the Airbus Model A330-
200, A330-200F, A330-300, and A330-900 series airplanes. These
airplanes will have a novel or unusual design feature when compared to
the state of technology envisioned in the airworthiness standards for
transport category airplanes. This design feature is airplane
electronic systems and networks that allow access from external sources
(e.g., wireless devices, internet connectivity) to the airplane's
internal electronic components. The applicable airworthiness
regulations do not contain adequate or appropriate safety standards for
this design feature. These special conditions contain the additional
safety standards that the Administrator considers necessary to
establish a level of safety equivalent to that established by the
existing airworthiness standards.
DATES: This action is effective on Airbus on December 26, 2018. Send
comments on or before February 11, 2019.
ADDRESSES: Send comments identified by Docket No. FAA-2018-1053 using
any of the following methods:
Federal eRegulations Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov/ and follow the online instructions for sending
your comments electronically.
Mail: Send comments to Docket Operations, M-30, U.S.
Department of Transportation (DOT), 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Room
W12-140, West Building Ground Floor, Washington, DC 20590-0001.
Hand Delivery or Courier: Take comments to Docket
Operations in Room W12-140 of the West Building Ground Floor at 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Fax: Fax comments to Docket Operations at 202-493-2251.
Privacy: The FAA will post all comments it receives, without
change, to https://www.regulations.gov/, including any personal
information the commenter provides. Using the search function of the
docket website, anyone can find and read the electronic form of all
comments received into any FAA docket, including the name of the
individual sending the comment (or signing the comment for an
association, business, labor union, etc.). DOT's complete Privacy Act
Statement can be found in the Federal Register published on April 11,
2000 (65 FR 19477-19478).
Docket: Background documents or comments received may be read at
https://www.regulations.gov/ at any time. Follow the online instructions
for accessing the docket or go to Docket Operations in Room W12-140 of
the West Building Ground Floor at 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Thuan Nguyen, Airplane and Flight Crew
Interface Section, AIR-671, Transport Standards Branch, Policy and
Innovation Division, Aircraft Certification Service, Federal Aviation
Administration, 2200 South 216th Street, Des Moines, Washington 98198;
telephone and fax 206-231-3365; email Thuan.T.Nguyen@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
The substance of these special conditions has been published in the
Federal Register for public comment in several prior instances with no
substantive comments received. Therefore, the FAA has determined that
prior public notice and comment are unnecessary, and finds that, for
the same reason, good cause exists for adopting these special
conditions upon publication in the Federal Register.
Comments Invited
We invite interested people to take part in this rulemaking by
sending written comments, data, or views. The most helpful comments
reference a specific portion of the special conditions, explain the
reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data.
[[Page 66087]]
We will consider all comments we receive by the closing date for
comments. We may change these special conditions based on the comments
we receive.
Background
On January 20, 2015, Airbus applied for an amendment to Type
Certificate No. A46NM to include the new Model A330-900 series
airplane. The Airbus Model A330-900 series airplane is a derivative of
the Model A330-300 series airplane currently approved under Type
Certificate No. A46NM.
On August 9, 2018, Airbus applied for a change to Type Certificate
No. A46NM for the installation of electronic system architecture or
Flight Operations and Maintenance Exchanger (FOMAX) equipment in Model
A330-200, A330-200F, A330-300, and A330-900 series airplanes. These
airplanes are twin-engine, transport category airplanes with a maximum
passenger seating capacity of 406 for the A330-200 series and a maximum
passenger seating capacity of 440 for the A330-300 and A330-900 series
airplanes. These airplanes have a maximum takeoff weight of 533,518
pounds.
Type Certification Basis
Under the provisions of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations (14
CFR) 21.101, Airbus must show that the Model A330-900 series airplane
and the Model A330-200, A330-200F, and A330-300 series airplanes, as
changed, meet the applicable provisions of the regulations listed in
Type Certificate No. A46NM, or the applicable regulations in effect on
the date of application for the change, except for earlier amendments
as agreed upon by the FAA.
If the Administrator finds that the applicable airworthiness
regulations (i.e., 14 CFR part 25) do not contain adequate or
appropriate safety standards for the Airbus Model A330-200, A330-200F,
A330-300, and A330-900 series airplanes because of a novel or unusual
design feature, special conditions are prescribed under the provisions
of Sec. 21.16.
Special conditions are initially applicable to the model for which
they are issued. Should the type certificate for that model be amended
later to include any other model that incorporates the same novel or
unusual design feature, or should any other model already included on
the same type certificate be modified to incorporate the same novel or
unusual design feature, these special conditions would also apply to
the other model under Sec. 21.101.
In addition to the applicable airworthiness regulations and special
conditions, the Airbus Model A330-200, A330-200F, A330-300, and A330-
900 series airplanes must comply with the fuel vent and exhaust
emission requirements of 14 CFR part 34 and the noise certification
requirements of 14 CFR part 36.
The FAA issues special conditions, as defined in 14 CFR 11.19, in
accordance with Sec. 11.38, and they become part of the type
certification basis under Sec. 21.101.
Novel or Unusual Design Features
The Airbus Model A330-200, A330-200F, A330-300, and A330-900 series
airplanes will incorporate the following novel or unusual design
feature:
The installation and activation of electronic network system
architecture or Flight Operations and Maintenance Exchanger (FOMAX)
equipment that allows access from external sources (e.g., wireless
devices, internet connectivity) to the airplane's internal electronic
components.
Discussion
The Airbus airplane Model A330-200, A330-200F, A330-300, and A330-
900 series architecture and network configuration may allow increased
connectivity to, and access from, external network sources and airline
operations and maintenance networks to the aircraft control domain and
airline information services domain. The aircraft control domain and
airline information services domain perform functions required for the
safe operation and maintenance of the airplane. Previously, these
domains had very limited connectivity with external network sources.
The architecture and network configuration may allow the exploitation
of network security vulnerabilities resulting in intentional or
unintentional destruction, disruption, degradation, or exploitation of
data, systems, and networks critical to the safety and maintenance of
the airplane.
The existing regulations and guidance material did not anticipate
these types of airplane system architectures. Furthermore, 14 CFR
regulations and the current system safety assessment policy and
techniques do not address potential security vulnerabilities, which
could be exploited by unauthorized access to airplane networks, data
buses, and servers. Therefore, these special conditions are to ensure
that the security (i.e., confidentiality, integrity, and availability)
of airplane systems is not compromised by unauthorized wired or
wireless electronic connections.
These special conditions contain the additional safety standards
that the Administrator considers necessary to establish a level of
safety equivalent to that established by the existing airworthiness
standards.
Applicability
As discussed above, these special conditions are applicable to the
Airbus Model A330-200, A330-200F, A330-300, and A330-900 series
airplanes. Should Airbus apply at a later date for a change to the type
certificate to include another model incorporating the same novel or
unusual design feature, these special conditions would apply to that
model as well.
Conclusion
This action affects only a certain novel or unusual design feature
on Airbus Model A330-200, A330-200F, A330-300, and A330-900 series
airplanes. It is not a rule of general applicability.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 25
Aircraft, Aviation safety, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
Authority Citation
The authority citation for these special conditions is as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(f), 106(g), 40113, 44701, 44702,
44704.
The Special Conditions
Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the following special conditions are issued as part of
the type certification basis for Airbus Model A330-200, A330-200F,
A330-300, and A330-900 series airplanes.
1. The applicant must ensure that the airplane electronic systems
are protected from access by unauthorized sources external to the
airplane, including those possibly caused by maintenance activity.
2. The applicant must ensure that electronic system-security
threats are identified and assessed, and that effective electronic
system-security protection strategies are implemented to protect the
airplane from all adverse impacts on safety, functionality, and
continued airworthiness.
3. The applicant must establish appropriate procedures to allow the
operator to ensure that continued airworthiness of the aircraft is
maintained, including all post type certification modifications that
may have an impact on the approved electronic system security
safeguards.
[[Page 66088]]
Issued in Des Moines, Washington, on December 12, 2018.
Victor Wicklund,
Manager, Transport Standards Branch, Policy and Innovation Division,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2018-27817 Filed 12-21-18; 8:45 am]
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