Approval of Special Withdrawal Liability Rules: The United Food and Commercial Workers International Union-Industry Pension Fund, 65369-65371 [2018-27502]
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 244 / Thursday, December 20, 2018 / Notices
that the NRC staff can determine
whether the request can be
accommodated.
Participation in the scoping process
for the Surry subsequent license
renewal supplement to the GEIS does
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Dated at Rockville, Maryland, on December
17, 2018.
For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Eric R. Oesterle,
Chief, License Renewal Projects Branch,
Division of Materials and License Renewal,
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation.
[FR Doc. 2018–27547 Filed 12–19–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590–01–P
Establishment of Atomic Safety and
Licensing Board: Andres Paez
Pursuant to delegation by the
Commission, see 37 FR 28,710;
December 29, 1972, and the
Commission’s regulations, see, e.g., 10
CFR 2.104, 2.105, 2.300, 2.309, 2.313,
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an Atomic Safety and Licensing Board
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over the following proceeding:
Andres Paez
(Denial of Senior Reactor Operator
License)
khammond on DSK30JT082PROD with NOTICES
[FR Doc. 2018–27529 Filed 12–19–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590–01–P
PENSION BENEFIT GUARANTY
CORPORATION
Approval of Special Withdrawal
Liability Rules: The United Food and
Commercial Workers International
Union—Industry Pension Fund
Pension Benefit Guaranty
Corporation.
ACTION: Notice of approval.
[Docket No. 55–63784–SP; ASLBP No. 19–
961–01–SP–BD01]
This proceeding concerns a hearing
request from Andres Paez, dated
December 5, 2018, in response to an
examination appeal resolution letter
from the Office of Nuclear Reactor
Regulation notifying him that, following
administrative review, the NRC is in
agreement with the decision of Region
II to deny a senior reactor operator
license for the St. Lucie Station.
The Board is comprised of the
following Administrative Judges:
• William J. Froehlich, Chairman,
Atomic Safety and Licensing Board
Panel, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
Commission, Washington, DC 20555–
0001
• Ronald M. Spritzer, Atomic Safety
and Licensing Board Panel, U.S.
Nuclear Regulatory Commission,
Washington, DC 20555–0001
• Dr. Anthony J. Baratta, Atomic Safety
and Licensing Board Panel, U.S.
17:21 Dec 19, 2018
Dated: December 14, 2018, in Rockville,
Maryland.
Edward R. Hawkens,
Chief Administrative Judge, Atomic Safety
and Licensing Board Panel.
AGENCY:
NUCLEAR REGULATORY
COMMISSION
VerDate Sep<11>2014
Nuclear Regulatory Commission,
Washington, DC 20555–0001
All correspondence, documents, and
other materials shall be filed in
accordance with the NRC E-Filing rule.
See 10 CFR 2.302.
Jkt 247001
The Pension Benefit Guaranty
Corporation (PBGC) received a request
from the United Food and Commercial
Workers International Union—Industry
Pension Fund for approval of a plan
amendment providing for special
withdrawal liability rules. PBGC
published a Notice of Pendency of the
Request for Approval of the amendment.
PBGC is now advising the public that
the agency has approved the requested
amendment.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Bruce Perlin (Perlin.Bruce@PBGC.gov),
202–326–4020, ext. 6818 or Elizabeth
Coleman (Coleman.Elizabeth@
PBGC.gov), ext. 3661, Office of the
General Counsel, Suite 340, 1200 K
Street NW, Washington, DC 20005–
4026; (TTY users may call the Federal
relay service toll-free at 1–800–877–
8339 and ask to be connected to 202–
326–4020.)
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
SUMMARY:
Background
Section 4203(a) of the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974,
as amended by the Multiemployer
Pension Plan Amendments Act of 1980
(ERISA), provides that a complete
withdrawal from a multiemployer plan
generally occurs when an employer
permanently ceases to have an
obligation to contribute under the plan
or permanently ceases all covered
operations under the plan. Under
section 4205 of ERISA, a partial
withdrawal generally occurs when an
employer: (1) Reduces its contribution
base units by seventy percent in each of
PO 00000
Frm 00033
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
65369
three consecutive years; or (2)
permanently ceases to have an
obligation under one or more but fewer
than all collective bargaining
agreements under which the employer
has been obligated to contribute under
the plan, while continuing to perform
work in the jurisdiction of the collective
bargaining agreement of the type for
which contributions were previously
required or transfers such work to
another location or to an entity or
entities owned or controlled by the
employer; or (3) permanently ceases to
have an obligation to contribute under
the plan for work performed at one or
more but fewer than all of its facilities,
while continuing to perform work at the
facility of the type for which the
obligation to contribute ceased.
Although the general rules on
complete and partial withdrawal
identify events that normally result in a
diminution of the plan’s contribution
base, Congress recognized that, in
certain industries and under certain
circumstances, a complete or partial
cessation of the obligation to contribute
normally does not weaken the plan’s
contribution base. For that reason,
Congress established special withdrawal
rules for the construction and
entertainment industries.
For construction industry plans and
employers, section 4203(b)(2) of ERISA
provides that a complete withdrawal
occurs only if an employer ceases to
have an obligation to contribute under
a plan and the employer either
continues to perform previously covered
work in the jurisdiction of the collective
bargaining agreement or resumes such
work within 5 years without renewing
the obligation to contribute at the time
of resumption. In the case of a plan
terminated by mass withdrawal (within
the meaning of section 4041(A)(2) of
ERISA), section 4203(b)(3) provides that
the 5-year restriction on an employer’s
resuming covered work is reduced to 3
years. Section 4203(c)(1) of ERISA
applies the same special definition of
complete withdrawal to the
entertainment industry, except that the
pertinent jurisdiction is the jurisdiction
of the plan rather than the jurisdiction
of the collective bargaining agreement.
In contrast, the general definition of
complete withdrawal in section 4203(a)
of ERISA includes the permanent
cessation of the obligation to contribute
regardless of the continued activities of
the withdrawn employer.
Congress also established special
partial withdrawal liability rules for the
construction and entertainment
industries. Under section 4208(d)(1) of
ERISA, ‘‘[a]n employer to whom section
4203(b) (relating to the building and
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65370
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 244 / Thursday, December 20, 2018 / Notices
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construction industry) applies is liable
for a partial withdrawal only if the
employer’s obligation to contribute
under the plan is continued for no more
than an insubstantial portion of its work
in the craft and area jurisdiction of the
collective bargaining agreement of the
type for which contributions are
required.’’ Under section 4208(d)(2) of
ERISA, ‘‘[a]n employer to whom section
4203(c) (relating to the entertainment
industry) applies shall have no liability
for a partial withdrawal except under
the conditions and to the extent
prescribed by [PBGC] by regulation.’’
Section 4203(f)(1) of ERISA provides
that PBGC may prescribe regulations
under which plans in other industries
may be amended to provide for special
withdrawal liability rules similar to the
rules prescribed in section 4203(b) and
(c) of ERISA. Section 4203(f)(2) of
ERISA provides that such regulations
shall permit the use of special
withdrawal liability rules only in
industries (or portions thereof) in which
PBGC determines that the
characteristics that would make use of
such rules appropriate are clearly
shown, and that the use of such rules
will not pose a significant risk to the
insurance system under title IV of
ERISA. Section 4208(e)(3) of ERISA
provides that PBGC shall prescribe by
regulation a procedure by which plans
may be amended to adopt special partial
withdrawal liability rules upon a
finding by PBGC that the adoption of
such rules is consistent with the
purposes of title IV of ERISA.
PBGC’s regulations on Extension of
Special Withdrawal Liability Rules (29
CFR part 4203) prescribe procedures for
a multiemployer plan to ask PBGC to
approve a plan amendment that
establishes special complete or partial
withdrawal liability rules. The
regulation may be accessed on PBGC’s
website (https://www.pbgc.gov). Section
4203.5(b) of the regulation requires
PBGC to publish a notice of the
pendency of a request for approval of
special withdrawal liability rules in the
Federal Register, and to provide
interested parties with an opportunity to
comment on the request.
The Request
PBGC received a request from the
United Food and Commercial Workers
International Union—Industry Pension
Fund (the ‘‘Plan’’) for approval of a plan
amendment providing for special
withdrawal liability rules. The Plan
provided supplemental information in
response to a request from PBGC. PBGC
published a Notice of Pendency of the
Request for Approval of the amendment
October 9, 2018. PBGC’s summary of the
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:21 Dec 19, 2018
Jkt 247001
actuarial reports provided by the Plan
may be accessed on PBGC’s website
(https://www.pbgc.gov/prac/pg/other/
guidance/multiemployer-notices.html).
PBGC did not receive any comments
from interested parties.
In summary, the Plan is a
multiemployer pension plan jointly
maintained by Local Unions affiliated
with the United Food and Commercial
Workers International Union (‘‘UFCW’’)
and employers signatory to collective
bargaining agreements with the UFCW.
The Plan covers unionized employees
who work predominantly in the retail
food industry. The Plan’s proposed
amendment would be effective for
withdrawals occurring under ERISA
section 4205(a)(1) during the three-year
testing period ending June 30, 2014, or
any subsequent plan year and for any
withdrawals occurring under sections
4203 and 4205(a)(2) of ERISA on or after
July 1, 2013. Thus, the proposed
amendment is intended to apply to
cessations of the obligation to contribute
that have already occurred. Plans may
adopt this retroactive relief as a
discretionary provision under section
4203.3(b)(2) of ERISA. There are two
employers that may be eligible for relief
from withdrawal liability under the
proposed amendment if it is approved.
The proposed amendment would
create special withdrawal liability rules
for employers contributing to the Plan
for work performed under a contract or
subcontract for services to federal
government agencies (‘‘Employer’’). The
Plan’s submission represents that the
industry for which the rule is requested
has characteristics similar to those of
the construction industry. According to
the Plan, the principal similarity is that
when an Employer loses a government
contract, or subcontract, it usually does
so through the competitive bidding
process, and the applicable federal
government agency typically contracts
with a successor Employer that is
obligated to contribute to the Plan at the
same or substantially the same rate for
the same employees. The Plan believes
the proposed amendment may induce
potential new employers to bid on work
at a government facility and agree to
continue making contributions to the
Plan when they otherwise may avoid
seeking a contribution obligation to the
Plan to avoid potential withdrawal
liability.
Under the proposed amendment, the
special withdrawal liability rules would
apply to an Employer that ceases to
have a contribution obligation to the
Plan because it loses a governmental
contract to a successor Employer
(‘‘Successor Employer’’), if all the
following conditions are met for the 5
PO 00000
Frm 00034
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
plan years immediately following the
year the Employer lost the contract.
A complete withdrawal will not occur
if an Employer loses all its
governmental contracts to a Successor
Employer, so long as: (1) Substantially
all the employees for which the
Employer was obligated to contribute to
the Plan continue to perform covered
work with a Successor Employer; (2) for
each of the next 5 plan years the
Successor Employer has an obligation to
contribute at the same or a higher
contribution rate to the Plan; (3) for each
of the next 5 plan years the Successor
Employer contributes substantially the
same contribution base units as did the
initial Employer in the plan year
immediately before the year it lost the
contract; and (4) the Employer posts a
bond or establishes an escrow account
equal to the lesser of the present value
of its withdrawal liability or 5 years of
installment payments of its withdrawal
liability. The Employer will have
experienced a complete withdrawal if
within the 5 plan years following the
year the Employer lost the contract, the
Successor Employer’s contract
terminates, and no subsequent
Successor Employer assumes the
contribution obligations and conditions,
or if the Successor Employer fails to
meet the contribution conditions.
A partial withdrawal will not occur if
an Employer loses one or more, but less
than all, of its governmental contracts to
a Successor Employer, or if it loses all
its governmental contracts but continues
to have a contribution obligation to the
Plan under a collective bargaining
agreement, so long as: (1) For each of the
next 5 plan years the Successor
Employer has an obligation to
contribute at the same or a higher
contribution rate to the Plan; (2) for each
of the next 5 plan years the Successor
Employer contributes substantially the
same contribution base units as did the
initial Employer in the plan year
immediately before the year it lost the
contract; and (3) the Employer posts a
bond or establishes an escrow account
equal to the lesser of the present value
of its partial withdrawal liability or 5
years of installment payments of its
withdrawal liability. The Employer will
have experienced a partial withdrawal if
within the 5 plan years following the
year the Employer lost the contract, the
Successor Employer’s contract
terminates, and no subsequent
Successor Employer assumes the
contribution obligations and conditions,
or if the Successor Employer fails to
meet the contribution conditions.
Alternatively, the proposed
amendment provides that an Employer
that loses a governmental contract to a
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 244 / Thursday, December 20, 2018 / Notices
Successor Employer will not experience
a complete or partial withdrawal if the
Successor Employer assumes the
Employer’s contribution history under
the affected contract(s) for the plan year
in which the contract is lost and the 5
immediately preceding plan years.
Lastly, the Plan’s trustees may waive or
reduce the bond or escrow requirement
if the Employer demonstrates that doing
so would not significantly increase the
risk of financial loss to the Plan. The
Plan’s request includes the actuarial
data on which the Plan relies to support
its contention that the amendment will
not pose a significant risk to the
insurance system under Title IV of
ERISA.
Decision on the Proposed Amendment
The statute and the implementing
regulation state that PBGC must make
two factual determinations before it
approves a request for an amendment
that adopts a special withdrawal
liability rule. ERISA section 4203(f); 29
CFR 4203.5(a). First, based on a showing
by the plan, PBGC must determine that
the amendment will apply to an
industry that has characteristics that
would make use of the special rules
appropriate. Second, PBGC must
determine that the plan amendment will
not pose a significant risk to the
insurance system. PBGC’s discussions
on each of those issues follows. After
review of the record submitted by the
Plan, and having received no public
comments, PBGC has made the
following determinations.
khammond on DSK30JT082PROD with NOTICES
1. What is the nature of the industry?
In determining whether an industry
has the characteristics that would make
adoption of special withdrawal liability
rules appropriate, an important
consideration is the extent to which the
Plan’s contribution base resembles that
found in the construction industry. This
threshold question requires
consideration of the effect of Employer
withdrawals on the Plan’s contribution
base. The Plan asserts that historically
when governmental contracts have
changed hands, the Plan has not
experienced reduced contributions.
Similar to construction industry
employers, most Employers that have
ceased to contribute have been replaced
by a Successor Employer that begins
contributing for the same work.
Therefore, we conclude the proposed
amendment will apply only to an
industry that has characteristics that
would make use of the special
withdrawal rules appropriate.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:21 Dec 19, 2018
Jkt 247001
2. What is the exposure and risk of loss
to PBGC?
Exposure. The Plan is in a strong
funded position. The Plan is a Green
zone plan with steady contributions and
a solid base of active participants and as
of July 1, 2016, was 104.5% funded.
Risk of loss. The record shows that the
proposed amendment presents a low
risk of loss to PBGC’s multiemployer
insurance program. The industry
covered by the amendment has unique
characteristics that indicate the
contribution base is likely to remain
stable because the withdrawal of an
Employer typically does not have an
adverse effect on the plan’s contribution
base. In addition, the Employers
constitute a very small part of the total
number of employers obligated to
contribute to the Plan, accounting for
only 640 of the Plan’s over 87,593 active
participants (0.73% of the Plan’s total
active participants). Accordingly, the
data substantiates the Plan’s assertion
that the Employers’ contribution base is
secure and the amendment will not pose
a significant risk to the insurance
system.
Conclusion
Based on the Plan’s submissions and
the representations and statements
made in connection with the request for
approval, PBGC has determined that the
plan amendment adopting the special
withdrawal liability rules: (1) Will apply
only to an industry that has
characteristics that would make the use
of the special rule appropriate; and (2)
will not pose a significant risk to the
insurance system. Therefore, PBGC
hereby grants the Plan’s request for
approval of a plan amendment
providing special withdrawal liability
rules, as set forth herein. Should the
Plan wish the amend these rules at any
time, PBGC’s approval of the
amendment will be required.
Issued in Washington, DC by,
William Reeder,
Director, Pension Benefit Guaranty
Corporation.
[FR Doc. 2018–27502 Filed 12–19–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7709–02–P
65371
Regulatory Commission to add a
domestic shipping services contract to
the list of Negotiated Service
Agreements in the Mail Classification
Schedule’s Competitive Products List.
DATES: Date of required notice:
December 20, 2018.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Elizabeth Reed, 202–268–3179.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
United States Postal Service® hereby
gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C.
3642 and 3632(b)(3), on December 14,
2018, it filed with the Postal Regulatory
Commission a USPS Request to Add
Priority Mail Express & Priority Mail
Contract 79 to Competitive Product List.
Documents are available at
www.prc.gov, Docket Nos. MC2019–49,
CP2019–53.
Elizabeth Reed,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
[FR Doc. 2018–27495 Filed 12–19–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710–12–P
POSTAL SERVICE
Product Change—Priority Mail
Negotiated Service Agreement
Postal ServiceTM.
Notice.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
The Postal Service gives
notice of filing a request with the Postal
Regulatory Commission to add a
domestic shipping services contract to
the list of Negotiated Service
Agreements in the Mail Classification
Schedule’s Competitive Products List.
DATES: Date of required notice:
December 20, 2018.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Elizabeth Reed, 202–268–3179.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
United States Postal Service® hereby
gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C.
3642 and 3632(b)(3), on December 14,
2018, it filed with the Postal Regulatory
Commission a USPS Request to Add
Priority Mail Contract 495 to
Competitive Product List. Documents
are available at www.prc.gov, Docket
Nos. MC2019–47, CP2019–51.
SUMMARY:
Elizabeth Reed,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
POSTAL SERVICE
[FR Doc. 2018–27496 Filed 12–19–18; 8:45 am]
Product Change—Priority Mail Express
and Priority Mail Negotiated Service
Agreement
Postal
Notice.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
ServiceTM.
The Postal Service gives
notice of filing a request with the Postal
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00035
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
BILLING CODE 7710–12–P
POSTAL SERVICE
Product Change—Priority Mail Express
and Priority Mail Negotiated Service
Agreement
AGENCY:
E:\FR\FM\20DEN1.SGM
Postal ServiceTM.
20DEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 244 (Thursday, December 20, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 65369-65371]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-27502]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
PENSION BENEFIT GUARANTY CORPORATION
Approval of Special Withdrawal Liability Rules: The United Food
and Commercial Workers International Union--Industry Pension Fund
AGENCY: Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.
ACTION: Notice of approval.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) received a
request from the United Food and Commercial Workers International
Union--Industry Pension Fund for approval of a plan amendment providing
for special withdrawal liability rules. PBGC published a Notice of
Pendency of the Request for Approval of the amendment. PBGC is now
advising the public that the agency has approved the requested
amendment.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Bruce Perlin (Perlin.Bruce@PBGC.gov),
202-326-4020, ext. 6818 or Elizabeth Coleman
(Coleman.Elizabeth@PBGC.gov), ext. 3661, Office of the General Counsel,
Suite 340, 1200 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20005-4026; (TTY users may
call the Federal relay service toll-free at 1-800-877-8339 and ask to
be connected to 202-326-4020.)
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
Section 4203(a) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974, as amended by the Multiemployer Pension Plan Amendments Act of
1980 (ERISA), provides that a complete withdrawal from a multiemployer
plan generally occurs when an employer permanently ceases to have an
obligation to contribute under the plan or permanently ceases all
covered operations under the plan. Under section 4205 of ERISA, a
partial withdrawal generally occurs when an employer: (1) Reduces its
contribution base units by seventy percent in each of three consecutive
years; or (2) permanently ceases to have an obligation under one or
more but fewer than all collective bargaining agreements under which
the employer has been obligated to contribute under the plan, while
continuing to perform work in the jurisdiction of the collective
bargaining agreement of the type for which contributions were
previously required or transfers such work to another location or to an
entity or entities owned or controlled by the employer; or (3)
permanently ceases to have an obligation to contribute under the plan
for work performed at one or more but fewer than all of its facilities,
while continuing to perform work at the facility of the type for which
the obligation to contribute ceased.
Although the general rules on complete and partial withdrawal
identify events that normally result in a diminution of the plan's
contribution base, Congress recognized that, in certain industries and
under certain circumstances, a complete or partial cessation of the
obligation to contribute normally does not weaken the plan's
contribution base. For that reason, Congress established special
withdrawal rules for the construction and entertainment industries.
For construction industry plans and employers, section 4203(b)(2)
of ERISA provides that a complete withdrawal occurs only if an employer
ceases to have an obligation to contribute under a plan and the
employer either continues to perform previously covered work in the
jurisdiction of the collective bargaining agreement or resumes such
work within 5 years without renewing the obligation to contribute at
the time of resumption. In the case of a plan terminated by mass
withdrawal (within the meaning of section 4041(A)(2) of ERISA), section
4203(b)(3) provides that the 5-year restriction on an employer's
resuming covered work is reduced to 3 years. Section 4203(c)(1) of
ERISA applies the same special definition of complete withdrawal to the
entertainment industry, except that the pertinent jurisdiction is the
jurisdiction of the plan rather than the jurisdiction of the collective
bargaining agreement. In contrast, the general definition of complete
withdrawal in section 4203(a) of ERISA includes the permanent cessation
of the obligation to contribute regardless of the continued activities
of the withdrawn employer.
Congress also established special partial withdrawal liability
rules for the construction and entertainment industries. Under section
4208(d)(1) of ERISA, ``[a]n employer to whom section 4203(b) (relating
to the building and
[[Page 65370]]
construction industry) applies is liable for a partial withdrawal only
if the employer's obligation to contribute under the plan is continued
for no more than an insubstantial portion of its work in the craft and
area jurisdiction of the collective bargaining agreement of the type
for which contributions are required.'' Under section 4208(d)(2) of
ERISA, ``[a]n employer to whom section 4203(c) (relating to the
entertainment industry) applies shall have no liability for a partial
withdrawal except under the conditions and to the extent prescribed by
[PBGC] by regulation.''
Section 4203(f)(1) of ERISA provides that PBGC may prescribe
regulations under which plans in other industries may be amended to
provide for special withdrawal liability rules similar to the rules
prescribed in section 4203(b) and (c) of ERISA. Section 4203(f)(2) of
ERISA provides that such regulations shall permit the use of special
withdrawal liability rules only in industries (or portions thereof) in
which PBGC determines that the characteristics that would make use of
such rules appropriate are clearly shown, and that the use of such
rules will not pose a significant risk to the insurance system under
title IV of ERISA. Section 4208(e)(3) of ERISA provides that PBGC shall
prescribe by regulation a procedure by which plans may be amended to
adopt special partial withdrawal liability rules upon a finding by PBGC
that the adoption of such rules is consistent with the purposes of
title IV of ERISA.
PBGC's regulations on Extension of Special Withdrawal Liability
Rules (29 CFR part 4203) prescribe procedures for a multiemployer plan
to ask PBGC to approve a plan amendment that establishes special
complete or partial withdrawal liability rules. The regulation may be
accessed on PBGC's website (https://www.pbgc.gov). Section 4203.5(b) of
the regulation requires PBGC to publish a notice of the pendency of a
request for approval of special withdrawal liability rules in the
Federal Register, and to provide interested parties with an opportunity
to comment on the request.
The Request
PBGC received a request from the United Food and Commercial Workers
International Union--Industry Pension Fund (the ``Plan'') for approval
of a plan amendment providing for special withdrawal liability rules.
The Plan provided supplemental information in response to a request
from PBGC. PBGC published a Notice of Pendency of the Request for
Approval of the amendment October 9, 2018. PBGC's summary of the
actuarial reports provided by the Plan may be accessed on PBGC's
website (https://www.pbgc.gov/prac/pg/other/guidance/multiemployer-notices.html). PBGC did not receive any comments from interested
parties.
In summary, the Plan is a multiemployer pension plan jointly
maintained by Local Unions affiliated with the United Food and
Commercial Workers International Union (``UFCW'') and employers
signatory to collective bargaining agreements with the UFCW. The Plan
covers unionized employees who work predominantly in the retail food
industry. The Plan's proposed amendment would be effective for
withdrawals occurring under ERISA section 4205(a)(1) during the three-
year testing period ending June 30, 2014, or any subsequent plan year
and for any withdrawals occurring under sections 4203 and 4205(a)(2) of
ERISA on or after July 1, 2013. Thus, the proposed amendment is
intended to apply to cessations of the obligation to contribute that
have already occurred. Plans may adopt this retroactive relief as a
discretionary provision under section 4203.3(b)(2) of ERISA. There are
two employers that may be eligible for relief from withdrawal liability
under the proposed amendment if it is approved.
The proposed amendment would create special withdrawal liability
rules for employers contributing to the Plan for work performed under a
contract or subcontract for services to federal government agencies
(``Employer''). The Plan's submission represents that the industry for
which the rule is requested has characteristics similar to those of the
construction industry. According to the Plan, the principal similarity
is that when an Employer loses a government contract, or subcontract,
it usually does so through the competitive bidding process, and the
applicable federal government agency typically contracts with a
successor Employer that is obligated to contribute to the Plan at the
same or substantially the same rate for the same employees. The Plan
believes the proposed amendment may induce potential new employers to
bid on work at a government facility and agree to continue making
contributions to the Plan when they otherwise may avoid seeking a
contribution obligation to the Plan to avoid potential withdrawal
liability.
Under the proposed amendment, the special withdrawal liability
rules would apply to an Employer that ceases to have a contribution
obligation to the Plan because it loses a governmental contract to a
successor Employer (``Successor Employer''), if all the following
conditions are met for the 5 plan years immediately following the year
the Employer lost the contract.
A complete withdrawal will not occur if an Employer loses all its
governmental contracts to a Successor Employer, so long as: (1)
Substantially all the employees for which the Employer was obligated to
contribute to the Plan continue to perform covered work with a
Successor Employer; (2) for each of the next 5 plan years the Successor
Employer has an obligation to contribute at the same or a higher
contribution rate to the Plan; (3) for each of the next 5 plan years
the Successor Employer contributes substantially the same contribution
base units as did the initial Employer in the plan year immediately
before the year it lost the contract; and (4) the Employer posts a bond
or establishes an escrow account equal to the lesser of the present
value of its withdrawal liability or 5 years of installment payments of
its withdrawal liability. The Employer will have experienced a complete
withdrawal if within the 5 plan years following the year the Employer
lost the contract, the Successor Employer's contract terminates, and no
subsequent Successor Employer assumes the contribution obligations and
conditions, or if the Successor Employer fails to meet the contribution
conditions.
A partial withdrawal will not occur if an Employer loses one or
more, but less than all, of its governmental contracts to a Successor
Employer, or if it loses all its governmental contracts but continues
to have a contribution obligation to the Plan under a collective
bargaining agreement, so long as: (1) For each of the next 5 plan years
the Successor Employer has an obligation to contribute at the same or a
higher contribution rate to the Plan; (2) for each of the next 5 plan
years the Successor Employer contributes substantially the same
contribution base units as did the initial Employer in the plan year
immediately before the year it lost the contract; and (3) the Employer
posts a bond or establishes an escrow account equal to the lesser of
the present value of its partial withdrawal liability or 5 years of
installment payments of its withdrawal liability. The Employer will
have experienced a partial withdrawal if within the 5 plan years
following the year the Employer lost the contract, the Successor
Employer's contract terminates, and no subsequent Successor Employer
assumes the contribution obligations and conditions, or if the
Successor Employer fails to meet the contribution conditions.
Alternatively, the proposed amendment provides that an Employer
that loses a governmental contract to a
[[Page 65371]]
Successor Employer will not experience a complete or partial withdrawal
if the Successor Employer assumes the Employer's contribution history
under the affected contract(s) for the plan year in which the contract
is lost and the 5 immediately preceding plan years. Lastly, the Plan's
trustees may waive or reduce the bond or escrow requirement if the
Employer demonstrates that doing so would not significantly increase
the risk of financial loss to the Plan. The Plan's request includes the
actuarial data on which the Plan relies to support its contention that
the amendment will not pose a significant risk to the insurance system
under Title IV of ERISA.
Decision on the Proposed Amendment
The statute and the implementing regulation state that PBGC must
make two factual determinations before it approves a request for an
amendment that adopts a special withdrawal liability rule. ERISA
section 4203(f); 29 CFR 4203.5(a). First, based on a showing by the
plan, PBGC must determine that the amendment will apply to an industry
that has characteristics that would make use of the special rules
appropriate. Second, PBGC must determine that the plan amendment will
not pose a significant risk to the insurance system. PBGC's discussions
on each of those issues follows. After review of the record submitted
by the Plan, and having received no public comments, PBGC has made the
following determinations.
1. What is the nature of the industry?
In determining whether an industry has the characteristics that
would make adoption of special withdrawal liability rules appropriate,
an important consideration is the extent to which the Plan's
contribution base resembles that found in the construction industry.
This threshold question requires consideration of the effect of
Employer withdrawals on the Plan's contribution base. The Plan asserts
that historically when governmental contracts have changed hands, the
Plan has not experienced reduced contributions. Similar to construction
industry employers, most Employers that have ceased to contribute have
been replaced by a Successor Employer that begins contributing for the
same work. Therefore, we conclude the proposed amendment will apply
only to an industry that has characteristics that would make use of the
special withdrawal rules appropriate.
2. What is the exposure and risk of loss to PBGC?
Exposure. The Plan is in a strong funded position. The Plan is a
Green zone plan with steady contributions and a solid base of active
participants and as of July 1, 2016, was 104.5% funded.
Risk of loss. The record shows that the proposed amendment presents
a low risk of loss to PBGC's multiemployer insurance program. The
industry covered by the amendment has unique characteristics that
indicate the contribution base is likely to remain stable because the
withdrawal of an Employer typically does not have an adverse effect on
the plan's contribution base. In addition, the Employers constitute a
very small part of the total number of employers obligated to
contribute to the Plan, accounting for only 640 of the Plan's over
87,593 active participants (0.73% of the Plan's total active
participants). Accordingly, the data substantiates the Plan's assertion
that the Employers' contribution base is secure and the amendment will
not pose a significant risk to the insurance system.
Conclusion
Based on the Plan's submissions and the representations and
statements made in connection with the request for approval, PBGC has
determined that the plan amendment adopting the special withdrawal
liability rules: (1) Will apply only to an industry that has
characteristics that would make the use of the special rule
appropriate; and (2) will not pose a significant risk to the insurance
system. Therefore, PBGC hereby grants the Plan's request for approval
of a plan amendment providing special withdrawal liability rules, as
set forth herein. Should the Plan wish the amend these rules at any
time, PBGC's approval of the amendment will be required.
Issued in Washington, DC by,
William Reeder,
Director, Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.
[FR Doc. 2018-27502 Filed 12-19-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7709-02-P