Senior Corps: Senior Companion Program, Foster Grandparent Program, Retired and Senior Volunteer Program, 64636-64658 [2018-26739]
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 241 / Monday, December 17, 2018 / Rules and Regulations
CORPORATION FOR NATIONAL AND
COMMUNITY SERVICE
45 CFR Parts 2551, 2552, and 2553
RIN 3045–AA63
Senior Corps: Senior Companion
Program, Foster Grandparent Program,
Retired and Senior Volunteer Program
Corporation for National and
Community Service.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
On February 14, 2018, the
Corporation for National and
Community Service (CNCS) proposed
changes to existing regulations under
the Domestic Volunteer Service Act of
1973, as amended, for the following
Senior Corps programs: Foster
Grandparent Program (FGP), Senior
Companion Program (SCP), and the
Retired Senior Volunteer Program
(RSVP). The final rule will increase
flexibility in program administration
while maintaining accountability at the
local level, correct grammatical errors,
update terminology and streamline
requirements for more effective
administration of projects in local
communities.
SUMMARY:
This final rule is effective
January 31, 2019.
DATES:
Jill
Sears, Senior Corps, at the Corporation
for National and Community Service,
250 E Street SW, Washington, DC
20525, phone 303–390–2211. The
TDD/TTY number is 800–833–3722.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
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I. Background
The National Senior Service Corps,
known today as Senior Corps, is
comprised of three separate programs;
the Senior Companion Program (SCP),
the Foster Grandparent Program (FGP)
and the Retired and Senior Volunteer
Program (RSVP).
The SCP engages low-income older
adults to help their more frail peers
remain independent in their homes.
Senior Companions provide
companionship and support to older
adults in need of extra assistance to
remain at home or in the community for
as long as possible, as well as provide
respite for caregivers. Senior
Companions receive a small stipend
enabling them to participate without
cost to themselves.
The FGP engages low-income older
adults in opportunities to provide oneto-one mentoring, nurturing, and
support to children with special or
exceptional needs, or who are in
academic, social, or financial
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disadvantage. Foster Grandparents
receive a small stipend enabling them to
participate without cost to themselves.
RSVP promotes the engagement of
older persons as community resources
in planning for community
improvement and in delivery of
volunteer services. RSVP matches the
skills of older adults, who are willing to
help with local organizations, with the
identified needs of the community.
In 1973, Congress enacted the
Domestic Volunteer Service Act of 1973
(DVSA), Senior Corps’ enabling
legislation. Senior Corps continues to
retain its purpose, as stated in the
DVSA, ‘‘to provide opportunities for
senior service to meet unmet local,
State, and national needs in the areas of
education, public safety, emergency and
disaster preparedness, relief, and
recovery, health and human needs, and
the environment.’’
In 1990, Congress enacted the
National and Community Service Act of
1990 (NCSA), the enabling legislation
that expanded national and community
service initiatives throughout the United
States. In 1994, the Corporation for
National and Community Service
(CNCS) was established pursuant to the
National and Community Service Trust
Act of 1993; at this time, the operations
of all service programs previously
administered by the former federal
agency, ACTION (the Federal Domestic
Volunteer Agency), including Senior
Corps, began to be administered by
CNCS. Since 1994, Senior Corps
continues to be primarily operated and
administered under the DVSA.
In 2009, Congress enacted the Edward
M. Kennedy Serve America Act of 2009
(Serve America Act), which contained
certain amendments to both the DVSA
and the NCSA. With regard to Senior
Corps, the Serve America Act
amendments largely related to initiating
competition for the RSVP, decreasing
the age limit for volunteers from 60 to
55 and modifying the income eligibility
requirements for SCP and FGP
volunteers.
II. Discussion of the Final Rule
The final rule includes modifications
to current program requirements and
technical updates to the three Senior
Corps programs: SCP, FGP and RSVP.
To modify and update program
requirements, CNCS published a notice
of proposed rulemaking in the Federal
Register on February 14, 2018. The final
rule reflects CNCS’s consideration of the
comments it received. The final rule
clarifies several requirements where the
proposed language introduced
unintended ambiguity. In addition,
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CNCS made minor technical corrections
to the proposed language.
A. Senior Companion Program
For the SCP, changes are applicable
to: Subpart A, General, which includes
technical updates to definitions and the
addition or subtraction of certain
definitions; Subpart B, Eligibility and
Responsibility of a Sponsor, which
includes modifications to specific
administrative responsibilities and
technical updates; Subpart C,
Suspension Termination and Denial of
Refunding, which includes technical
updates and clarifying language;
Subpart D, Senior Companion
Eligibility, Status and Cost
Reimbursements, which includes:
Technical updates, such as updating the
income exclusion list to specify public
benefits and disability benefits, and
updating the list of what is considered
income for purposes of determining
eligibility to serve to include retirement
saving plans; and substantive updates,
such as removing the requirement for
annual physicals and clarification of
language to demonstrate which cost
reimbursements are optional and which
are required; Subpart E, Senior
Companion Terms of Service, which
includes reducing the minimum hour
requirement and establishing annual
minimum and maximum hour
requirements, and making technical
updates; Subpart F, Responsibilities of a
Volunteer Station, which includes
technical updates; Subpart G, Senior
Companion Placement and
Assignments, which includes the
addition of a new section that
consolidates all regulations regarding
Senior Companion Leaders, and
technical updates; Subpart I,
Application and Fiscal Requirements,
which includes technical updates,
clarification of how applications are
made to CNCS, and the removal of
regulations for the direct benefit ration,
or ‘‘80/20 rule’’; Subpart J, NonStipended Senior Companions, which
includes consolidation of regulations
and technical updates; Subpart K, NonCorporation Funded SCP Projects,
which includes technical updates; and
Subpart L, Restrictions and Legal
Representation, which includes
technical updates.
B. Foster Grandparent Program
For the FGP, changes are applicable
to: Subpart A, General, which include
technical updates to definitions and the
addition or modification of certain
definitions; Subpart B, Eligibility and
Responsibility of a Sponsor, which
include modifications to specific
administrative responsibilities and
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technical updates; Subpart C,
Suspension Termination and Denial of
Refunding, which include technical
updates; Subpart D, Foster Grandparent
Eligibility, Status and Cost
Reimbursements, which includes:
Technical updates, such as updating the
income exclusion list to specify public
benefits and disability benefits,
updating the list of what is considered
income for purposes of determining
eligibility to serve to include retirement
saving plans; and substantive updates,
such as removing the requirement for
annual physicals and clarification of
language to demonstrate what cost
reimbursements are optional and what
are required; Subpart E, Foster
Grandparent Terms of Service, which
include reducing the minimum hour
requirement and establishing annual
minimum and maximum hour
requirements, and technical updates;
Subpart F, Responsibilities of a
Volunteer Station, which include
technical updates; Subpart G, Foster
Grandparent Placement and
Assignments, which include technical
updates; Subpart H, Children Served,
which include language updates;
Subpart I, Application and Fiscal
Requirements, which include technical
updates, clarification of how
applications are made to CNCS, and the
removal of regulations for the direct
benefit ration, or ‘‘80/20 rule’’; Subpart
J, Non-Stipended Foster Grandparents,
which include consolidation of
regulations and technical updates;
Subpart K, Non-Corporation Funded
Foster Grandparent Program Projects,
which include technical updates; and
Subpart L, Restrictions and Legal
Representation, which include technical
updates.
C. RSVP
For the RSVP, changes are applicable
to: Subpart A, General, which include
technical updates to definitions and the
addition or modification of certain
definitions; Subpart B, Eligibility and
Responsibility of a Sponsor, which
include modifications to specific
administrative responsibilities and
technical updates; Subpart C,
Suspension Termination and Denial of
Refunding, which include technical
updates; Subpart D, Eligibility, Cost
Reimbursements and Volunteer
Assignments, which include technical
updates and clarification of language to
demonstrate what cost reimbursements
are optional and what are required;
Subpart E, Volunteer Terms of Service,
which include technical updates;
Subpart F, Responsibilities of a
Volunteer Station, which include the
removal of a cap on volunteers used to
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assist with project administration and
support as well as technical updates;
Subpart G, Application and Fiscal
Requirements, which include technical
updates, and the removal of regulations
that were specific to the enactment of
competition for RSVP in 2013; Subpart
H, Non-Corporation Funded Projects,
which include technical updates;
Subpart I, Restrictions and Legal
Representation, which include technical
updates; and Subpart J, Performance
Measurement, which include
consolidation of this part as well as
clarification of grantee responsibilities.
III. Non-Regulatory Matters
There are no non-regulatory matters to
clarify.
IV. Comments and Responses
CNCS published the proposed rule on
February 14, 2018 in the Federal
Register with a 60-day comment period
that ended on April 16, 2018. We
received over 130 comments to the
proposed rule. Commenters identified
themselves, largely, as representatives of
CNCS grantees required to comply with
the rule, current Senior Corps
volunteers impacted by the rule, and
prospective volunteers interested in
serving through Senior Corps programs.
Commenters also consisted of CNCS’s
Office of Inspector General, and
members of the public.
CNCS received overwhelming support
for the proposed rule changes. For
instance, we received overwhelming
support for the elimination of the
language requiring that a sponsor
expend a sum equal to at least 80% of
the total budget on expenses directly
benefitting SCP and FGP volunteers,
also known as the ‘‘Direct Benefit Ratio
rule’’ or the ‘‘80/20 rule’’. Many
commenters agreed that the elimination
of the Direct Benefit Ratio rule reduces
administrative burden for grantees,
increases budgetary flexibility, allows
grantees to focus on the delivery of high
quality program services, and removes a
duplicative and onerous requirement.
We also received strong support for
reducing the required hours of service
in SCP and FGP from ‘‘a minimum of 15
hours per week and a maximum of 40
hours per week’’ to ‘‘a minimum of 260
hours annually, or a minimum of 5
hours per week’’. Many commenters
agreed that the reduction in required
hours of service increases program
flexibility, program reach to
communities in need, and volunteer
recruitment.
In addition, we received
overwhelming support for the
elimination of the annual physical
examination requirement for SCP and
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FGP volunteers. Commenters indicated
that the requirement may not properly
assess one’s ability to serve, and noted
that a similar eligibility requirement
does not exist in other national service
programs. Some commenters said they
found the annual paperwork
requirement to be burdensome.
We also received overwhelming
support for reducing the required
annual in-service training hours for SCP
and FGP volunteers. Commenters
mentioned the diminishing value of
repetitive training content from year-toyear. Commenters also mentioned the
desire to optimize programmatic
resources so that volunteers spend as
much time as possible providing direct
services to beneficiaries. Commenters
agreed that reducing the required
annual in-service training hours still
achieves our intention to ensure that
SCP and FGP volunteers are welltrained and provided valuable adult
learning opportunities aimed at
personal enrichment and enhancing
performance of service assignments.
Furthermore, CNCS received strong
support for defining the term
‘‘Proprietary Health Care Organization’’
for SCP, FGP, and RSVP, and for
expanding the FGP definition of
‘‘Children having exceptional needs’’ to
include ‘‘behavioral disorders’’ and
‘‘math and other educational needs.’’
Also, many commenters expressed the
view that the requirement that meal
times be specified in the goal statement
of a volunteer’s service activity in order
for SCP and FGP volunteers to accrue a
stipend during those meal times is
unnecessary, and supported that
elimination of the requirement. Finally,
CNCS received strong support for the
elimination of the current RSVP
requirement that states that ‘‘no more
than 5% of the total number of
volunteers budgeted for the project are
assigned to it in administrative or
support positions.’’ CNCS agrees that
these changes will strengthen grantee
program operations, reduce
administrative burden, and clarify the
meanings of defined terms. The changes
will also eliminate certain unnecessary
requirements that are redundant
because the goals of these requirements
are already achieved through other
required programmatic and budgetary
measures.
The comments and CNCS’s responses
are set forth below.
A. Definitions
Comment: We received comments
recommending that we modify the
current definition of ‘‘stipend’’ for the
SCP and FGP programs, at 45 CFR
2551.12(s) and 45 CFR 2552.12(v), to
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state whether there is a maximum
stipend level and/or whether a
maximum stipend level may be set by
projects locally.
Response: The current definition of
‘‘stipend’’ for SCP and FGP ensures that
stipend amounts are not subject to a
specified maximum. In addition,
because the amount of the stipend is
required to be set nationally, a
maximum stipend level may not be set
by projects locally. Therefore, CNCS
will not modify the current definition of
‘‘stipend’’ found at 45 CFR 2551.12 and
45 CFR 2552.12.
Comment: CNCS received comments
seeking clarification asking the agency
to set exact licensure or certification
requirements within the requirement for
SCP, FGP and RSVP that a ‘‘Volunteer
station’’ must be licensed or otherwise
certified, when required, by the
appropriate state or local government, as
currently set forth at 45 CFR 2551.12, 45
CFR 2552.12, and 45 CFR 2553.12.
Response: CNCS has determined that
the requirements as set forth in the
proposed regulations provide the correct
level of clarity and specificity, as each
state or local government may have its
own rules defining necessary licensing
and certification and these rules may
vary by locality. Therefore, CNCS is not
modifying language on ‘‘volunteer
station’’ requirements for the three
programs (45 CFR 2551.12, 45 CFR
2552.12, and 45 CFR 2553.12).
B. Senior Corps Project Staffing
Requirements
Comment: We received a comment
recommending that CNCS clarify the
requirement that currently exists at 45
CFR 2551.25(c), 45 CFR 2552.25(c), and
45 CFR 2553.25(c), that addresses
whether an exception may be made to
the requirement that a SCP, FGP or
RSVP project director work full-time.
Response: The current language in the
regulations provides sufficient clarity
regarding when an exception may be
made to the requirement that a project
director work in that capacity on a fulltime basis. The language in all three
regulations explicitly states that ‘‘a
sponsor may negotiate the employment
of a part-time project director with
CNCS when the sponsor can
demonstrate that such an arrangement
will not adversely affect the size, scope,
or quality of project operations.’’
Therefore further clarity is not required.
(45 CFR 2551.25(c), 45 CFR 2552.25(c),
and 45 CFR 2553.25(c)).
Comment: We received several
comments that opposed CNCS’s
proposal to remove language that
currently exists at 45 CFR 2551.25(e), 45
CFR 2552.25(e), and 45 CFR 2553.25(e)
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that requires a sponsoring organization
to compensate project staff at a level
that is comparable to other similar staff
positions in the organization and/or in
the project service area. Commenters
stated that the removal of this rule
would interfere with the ability of many
project directors to negotiate an
equitable salary, when needed.
Response: CNCS has considered the
comments received and in response
made revisions to the proposed changes
to the SCP, FGP and RSVP regulations,
so that sponsors have the discretion to
negotiate with their project staff
regarding appropriate compensation
levels. The revised language states that
a sponsoring organization shall
‘‘Compensate project staff at a level that
is comparable to similar staff positions
in the sponsor organization and/or
project service area, as is practicable’’
(45 CFR 2551.25, 45 CFR 2552.25(e), 45
CFR 2553.25(e)).
C. Sponsor Administrative
Requirements
Comment: We received comments in
support of the elimination of the
requirement for SCP and FGP projects to
coordinate with local RSVP projects
when SCP and FGP projects enroll nonstipended volunteers, which is currently
required at 45 CFR 2551.101 and 45 CFR
2552.101. Commenters suggested that
the requirement for SCP and FGP
projects to coordinate with nearby RSVP
projects when enrolling over-income
volunteers increased administrative
burden for all three projects. In
addition, the requirement presumes that
a prospective non-stipended volunteer
is willing to transition to a different
project that may not offer a similar
volunteer opportunity.
Response: CNCS agrees with these
comments. Not only may local RSVP
projects offer volunteer opportunities
that are dissimilar to SCP and FGP
opportunities, potential non-stipended
volunteers may prefer to serve through
the SCP or FGP project that recruited
them. Accordingly, SCP and FGP
projects will no longer be required to
coordinate with local RSVP projects
when enrolling non-stipended SCP and
FGP volunteers. Therefore, as set forth
in the proposed rule, this requirement is
eliminated in the final rule.
Comment: We received comments
supporting the elimination of two
recommendations that are currently set
forth at 45 CFR 2551.102(e), CFR
2551.102(f), CFR 2552.102(e), and CFR
2552.102(f). These regulatory provisions
recommended that: (1) Non-stipended
volunteers serve at separate volunteer
stations from stipended SCP and FGP
volunteers, and (2) non-stipended
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volunteers serve an average number of
hours per week that differed from the
requirement for stipended volunteers.
Response: CNCS has determined that
the elimination of certain service
recommendations pertaining to nonstipended volunteers is warranted in
order to make requirements for both
stipended and non-stipended SCP and
FGP volunteers consistent, equitable,
and conducive to an effective service
environment. In addition, the
elimination of these recommendations
ensures that service is carried out in a
unified manner that promotes team
building and strengthens impacts on
communities. Moreover, we have
determined that maintaining a separate
and additional set of criteria related to
non-stipended volunteers increases the
administrative burden that is needed to
support both stipended and nonstipended volunteers. Thus, as set forth
in the proposed rule, we are eliminating
the language which recommended that
non-stipended volunteers serve at
separate volunteer stations, and which
recommended that non-stipended
volunteers maintain average weekly
service hours that differ from stipended
volunteers.
Comment: We received comments in
support of clarifying the regulation that
currently exists at 45 CFR 2553.61 that
specifies that a sponsor may also serve
as a volunteer station. Commenters
sought clarification that both the RSVP
sponsor and the RSVP project itself may
serve as a volunteer station as some
commenters found the current language
too vague.
Response: CNCS has determined that
expressly stating that RSVP sponsors
and RSVP projects themselves may
serve as volunteer stations helps more
clearly articulate the rule. Accordingly,
the final rule provides this clarification.
(45 CFR 2553.61).
Comment: We received comments
related to the current requirement, at 45
CFR 2553.71(2)(e), that addresses RSVP
grant cycles. Some commenters asked
for clarification as to whether grant
awards may be made for one three-year
grant cycle or two three-year grant
cycles. Other commenters requested that
CNCS explicitly state that sponsoring
organizations may be permitted to retain
grant awards indefinitely, assuming
satisfactory performance.
Response: CNCS finds the language in
the current regulation to be sufficiently
clear and therefore no further change to
the language is needed. The regulation
states that ‘‘CNCS awards an RSVP grant
for a specified period that is 3 years in
duration with an option for a grant
renewal of 3 years, if the grantee’s
performance and compliance with grant
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terms and conditions are satisfactory.’’
This regulation is pursuant to the
statutory requirements related to the
duration of RSVP grants and optional
grant renewals. CNCS does not have the
legal authority to indefinitely retain a
sponsoring organization. Rather, we
must carry out statutory requirements
related to RSVP competition.
Comment: We received a variety of
comments related to RSVP performance
measure requirements as currently set
forth at 45 CFR part 2553, subpart J.
Some commenters took issue with the
requirement, as currently set forth
specifically at 45 CFR 2553.108, that if
a sponsor fails to meet a target
performance measure established in the
approved grant application, CNCS may
take one or more of the following
actions: (a) Reduce the amount,
suspend, or deny refunding of the grant
or (b) terminate the grant. One
commenter suggested that CNCS
introduce language that supports
training and technical assistance ahead
of the actions listed in the proposed
rule. Another commenter sought
clarification as to who develops
performance measures. Other comments
sought clarification on the elimination
of definitions related to performance
measures that are currently set forth at
45 CFR 2553.12.
Response: CNCS appreciates the range
of comments related to performance
measure requirements. While we
understand that the comments are
indicative of an ongoing desire from
practitioners for robust support
materials related to measuring the
impact of Senior Corps projects across
the country, compliance with
performance measure requirements is
mandated by statute. Where possible,
CNCS will continue to provide
information on performance measures
through guidance and training rather
than through regulation. Support in
understanding and implementing
national performance measures is best
delivered through guidance and training
as these tools allow sponsors more
flexibility with project design and
implementation. Further, by setting
performance measure requirements in
regulation, CNCS and sponsors are less
able to keep pace with evolving industry
standards. In addition, applicants have
the flexibility to elect specific measures
from a list of national measures
provided by CNCS with each grant
opportunity. Moreover, including
additional requirements into regulation
may limit sponsor choice without
providing a tangible benefit. Thus,
CNCS is publishing the final rule related
to 45 CFR 2553.12 and 45 CFR part
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2553, subpart J, as proposed (45 CFR
2553.101–45 CFR 2553.109).
D. Volunteer Service Requirements
Comment: Commenters
overwhelmingly support the reduction
of required annual in-service training
hours that currently exist for SCP and
FGP volunteers at 45 CFR 2551.23(f) and
45 CFR 2552.23(f). Some commenters
mentioned the diminishing value of
repetitive training content from year-toyear and thereby support the overall
reduction in required in-service training
hours. Others mentioned preferring to
spend time in direct service with
beneficiaries. One commenter stated
that fewer hours of training were
required to maintain a previous
professional training certification for
similar services. In addition, we
received a few comments requesting
elimination of the training requirement
altogether.
Response: CNCS maintains that an
investment in ongoing training is
important to provide SCP and FGP
volunteers with valuable adult learning
opportunities aimed at enhancing
performance of service assignments and
providing volunteers with personal
enrichment. The proposed change does
not alter the requirement that volunteers
receive at least twenty (20) hours of preservice orientation when they begin
service, However, the proposed change
clarifies ongoing in-service training
language and reduces the minimum
requirement from forty (40) hours to
twenty-four (24) hours of in-service
training annually. By reducing the
minimum requirement for annual,
ongoing in-service training, projects are
able to allow volunteers to spend more
time delivering services to beneficiaries
each year. CNCS disagrees with the
comments proposing the complete
elimination of the training requirement
as ongoing training ensures that
volunteers continue to deliver highquality service and that volunteers have
opportunities for personal enrichment.
Consequently, CNCS includes the
proposed language reducing the
minimum number of in-service training
hours for SCP and FGP volunteers in the
final rule. (45 CFR 2551.23(f) and 45
CFR 2552.23(f)).
E. Volunteer Eligibility Requirements
Comment: We received many
comments strongly in favor of removing
the annual physical examination
requirement for SCP and FGP volunteers
that currently exists at 45 CFR
2551.41(a)(2), 45 CFR 2551.46(d), 45
CFR 2552.41(a)(2), and 45 CFR
2552.46(d). Some commenters indicated
that they found the requirement may not
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64639
properly assess one’s ability to serve.
They noted that a similar eligibility
requirement does not exist in other
national service programs. Some
commenters said they found the annual
paperwork requirement to be
burdensome. Many commenters
supported the elimination of the annual
physical examination requirement while
also expressing a desire to retain
physical examinations an option, and
therefore as an allowable expense
because some sponsoring organizations
and/or volunteer stations like the idea of
providing the annual physical
examination as an option available for
volunteers. Finally, some commenters
disagree with the removal of the
physical examination and voiced
preferences ranging from a one-time
enrollment requirement to a mandatory
requirement every three years.
Response: CNCS agrees that annual
physical examinations, while
potentially valuable to certain
volunteers and stations, may not be
determinative of one’s ability to serve.
Furthermore, the annual paperwork
requirement may be burdensome for
both projects and volunteers.
Accordingly, we are eliminating this
requirement in the final rule. However,
both CNCS and sponsors recognize the
value of offering physical examinations
to volunteers who may not otherwise
have the resources or means to obtain
them. Sponsors who will be offering
physical examinations to volunteers
will likely support the retention of
incumbent, experienced volunteers,
which will in turn support and sustain
project operations. Therefore, this direct
benefit shall be retained as an allowable
grant expense. As such, CNCS is adding
‘‘Physical examination’’ to the
articulated cost reimbursements in the
final rule (45 CFR 2551.46(f) and 45 CFR
2552.46(f)).
Comment: CNCS proposed clarifying
in the SCP and FGP regulations
currently set forth in 45 CFR 2551.44(b)
and 45 CFR 2552.44(b) that
Supplemental Nutrition Assistance
Program (SNAP) benefits, public
assistance, child support, and disability
payments, are not considered income
for eligibility verification purposes.
CNCS also received a comment
suggesting that the nonexhaustive
listings of funds that are considered
income be updated to reflect CNCS’s
longstanding position that retirement
savings plans, including 401(k) plans,
are considered income for eligibility
verification purposes.
Response: CNCS has determined that
articulating certain forms of public
assistance that are not to be counted
toward an SCP or FGP volunteer’s
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eligibility is helpful. We have also
determined that explicitly articulating
certain forms of income that are to be
counted toward an SCP or FGP
volunteer’s eligibility is likewise
helpful. Accordingly, we are clarifying
in the final rule that SNAP benefits,
public assistance, child support, and
disability payments shall not be used to
determine income eligibility. (45 CFR
2551.44(b)(3), (b)(4) and 45 CFR
2552.44(b)(3), (b)(4)). While it has
always been CNCS’s position that these
forms of public benefits and assistance
are not considered income for volunteer
eligibility purposes, we note that those
forms of public benefits and assistance
are not specifically denoted in the
current SCP and FGP regulations as
such. Accordingly, in the final rule, we
are updating the non-exhaustive listings
of what funds are not considered
income for eligibility verification
purposes to include SNAP benefits,
public assistance, child support, and
disability payments.
In addition, non-exhaustive listings of
what funds are considered income for
eligibility purposes are set forth in the
current SCP and FGP regulations. It was
suggested that the nonexhaustive
listings of funds that are considered
income reflect CNCS’s longstanding
position that retirement savings plans,
including 401(k) plans, are considered
income for volunteer eligibility
purposes. Accordingly, for both SCP
and FGP regulations, we are updating
the non-exhaustive listings of what
funds are considered income to reflect
retirement savings plans.
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F. Volunteer Stipend for Senior
Companion Leaders
Comment: We received a comment
that sought clarification as to whether a
Senior Companion leader may be paid
a stipend.
Response: Yes, a Senior Companion
leader may be paid a stipend. A Senior
Companion leader may also be provided
a monetary incentive, through
recognition, for his or her service as a
Senior Companion leader. An
individual’s cumulative service as a
Senior Companion and a Senior
Companion leader may not exceed 40
hours per week.
CNCS is relocating the Senior
Companion leader regulatory provision
to a new section at 45 CFR 2551.73(b).
G. Comments Related to the Direct
Benefit Ratio Rule and Minimum
Service Hours
Comment: The agency received
overwhelming support for the
elimination of the language requiring
that a sponsor expend a sum equal to at
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least 80% of the total budget on
expenses directly benefitting SCP and
FGP volunteers, also known as the
‘‘Direct Benefit Ratio rule’’ or the
‘‘80/20 rule’’ that currently exist at 45
CFR 2551.92(e) and 45 CFR 2552.92(e).
For example, several commenters stated
that the elimination of the Direct Benefit
Ratio rule would reduce administrative
burden for grantees and allow them to
focus on the delivery of high quality
program services.
Response: CNCS agrees that
eliminating the Direct Benefit Ratio rule
will reduce administrative burden for
grantees and allow them to focus on the
delivery of high quality services for
their SCP and FGP projects. Also, in
CNCS’s view, elimination of the rule
will lead to more local control over
project design and to increased
flexibility in budget expenditures.
The Direct Benefit Ratio rule was
intended to control spending on
administrative costs. However, we have
found that the rule no longer achieves
this goal. Rather, the Direct Benefit
Ratio rule constrains local control of
project design and innovation, and adds
a layer of complexity to grant awards
that is unnecessary and unduly
burdensome.
Moreover, the Direct Benefit Ratio
rule is duplicative because CNCS
regulations and policy, as well as other
applicable federal regulations set forth
in the ‘‘Uniform Administrative
Requirements, Cost Principles, and
Audit Requirements for Federal
Awards’’ (OMB Uniform Guidance), as
established by the Office of Management
and Budget, already restrict spending on
administrative costs. The applicable
regulations and policy are as follows:
(1) CNCS requires that grantees match
at least 10% of the total project cost for
SCP and FGP projects. (45 CFR 2551.92,
45 CFR 2552.92).
(2) Sponsors must request prior CNCS
approval if seeking to reduce the
funding that is allocated to volunteer
stipends. (45 CFR 2551.93, 45 CFR
2552.93).
(3) SCP and FGP grants are federal
awards and continue to be governed by
the OMB Uniform Guidance, as
established by the Office of Management
and Budget. The OMB Uniform
Guidance aims to reduce administrative
burden on award recipients while
guarding against the risk of waste and
misuse of federal funding. (2 CFR part
200 and 2 CFR part 2205).
(4) CNCS has established a policy that
defines a maximum cost per volunteer
service year (VSY). A VSY is a unit of
measure that is equal to 1,044 hours of
annual volunteer service. At a set
volunteer stipend rate of $2.65 per hour,
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each VSY is equivalent to $2,767 per
year. This means that grantees must
annually budget $2,767 for each VSY
they agree to produce. In turn, they have
the flexibility to budget the remaining
amount, up to the maximum cost per
VSY, for a combination of
administrative costs and other direct
benefits for volunteers, like meals,
transportation, insurance, etc. This rate
is communicated to applicants or
grantees during the application or
renewal process rather than in
regulation. As such, CNCS may adjust
the rate in accordance with inflation
over time. In addition, the maximum
cost per VSY is linked to service activity
in outcome-based assignments. This
effectively establishes a minimum
amount of expected service delivery in
relation to the federal award;
establishing such a minimum amount
serves as a strong internal control to
ensure that quality services at
satisfactory and higher levels are
delivered to the community.
Finally, the administrative burden
necessary to comply with this Direct
Benefit Ratio rule is unduly onerous.
Accordingly, this requirement is
eliminated in the final rule.
Comment: We received numerous
comments strongly supporting the
reduction of required hours of service in
SCP and FGP from ‘‘a minimum of 15
hours per week and a maximum of 40
hours per week’’ that currently exist at
45 CFR 2551.51 and 45 CFR 2552.51 to
‘‘a minimum of 260 hours annually, or
a minimum of 5 hours per week’’. We
received strong support from project
staff, volunteers, and prospective
volunteers, many of whom articulated
challenges associated with the current
requirement. Challenges articulated
include: (1) Prospective volunteers’ not
wanting to commit to serve at least 15
hours per week which, in turn,
adversely impacts project recruitment;
and (2) projects’ being impeded from
offering volunteer services for certain
established programs (e.g., after-school
programs) because the schedules of
those programs warrant far fewer hours
per week for such services. In addition,
some commenters requested that we set
a minimum number of hours at a
different level, e.g. a minimum of 10
hours per week, while others
recommended the complete elimination
of the requirement.
We also received comments related to
the proposal to remove language
allowing projects to set local policies
regarding hours of service. Additionally,
we received two comments questioning
the proposed reduction in minimum
hours of service; two commenters noted
the possibility that reducing hours of
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service could lead to the enrollment of
additional volunteers, which could then
lead to a potential increase in costs
related to supporting those additional
volunteers. These commenters also
expressed concern that the increase in
costs associated with supporting
additional volunteers could lead to a
decrease in resource availability, which
could then possibly lead to a decrease
in the support of beneficiaries.
Finally, we received a comment
requesting that CNCS conduct research
to determine the extent to which the
existing requirement that volunteers
serve a minimum of 15 hours per week
prevents grantees from filling volunteer
slots or retaining volunteers.
Response: CNCS notes that the
majority of commenters support this
proposed change and recognize the
value of reducing the required
minimum hours of service per week for
volunteers. The agency further notes
that the challenges associated with the
existing minimum number of hours of
service required of each volunteer can
adversely impact project recruitment.
For example, CNCS has received
feedback from a range of stakeholders
that prospective volunteers are deterred
from service because the weekly
commitment is viewed as difficult to
meet, given other personal interests or
obligations. These challenges may also
restrict a sponsor’s ability to offer a
diversity of volunteer services, which
consequently impede sponsors from
offering a wider range of volunteer
opportunities. CNCS anticipates that
reducing the minimum requirement to
five hours weekly, or 260 hours
annually, will help alleviate these
challenges and is therefore adhering to
the proposed change.
We also recognize that our proposal to
eliminate the language that allows
projects to set local policies regarding
hours of service may raise questions as
to whether projects will still be
permitted to set such local policies.
Projects will still be able to set local
policies that define hours of service.
Indeed, because sponsors are able to set
local weekly hours of service policies,
they may elect to establish the
minimum weekly hours of service
expected at any level in between the 5
hour weekly minimum and the 40 hour
weekly maximum. Therefore, CNCS will
not eliminate the proposed language.
Finally, we address the comment
suggesting that CNCS conduct research
to determine the extent to which the
existing requirement of a minimum of
15 hours of service per week prevents
grantees from filling volunteer slots or
retaining volunteers. CNCS has
determined that more research is not
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necessary prior to issuing this regulatory
change.
Based on CNCS’s observation of the
adverse impact on stakeholders, which
includes direct feedback, and research
commissioned by CNCS, reducing the
15 hour per week minimum service
requirement is appropriate and
warranted. The 15 hour per week
minimum serves as a barrier to
recruitment, retention, project growth,
and/or project innovation. Research
commissioned by CNCS also indicates
that prospective volunteers are deterred
from service because the weekly
commitment is viewed as difficult to
meet, given other personal interests or
obligations. Additionally, CNCS
recognizes that reducing the minimum
number of required weekly service
hours for prospective and current
volunteers is likely to result in
strengthened increased recruitment of
new volunteers and retention of existing
volunteers. Therefore, CNCS has
determined that this proposed change is
appropriate and, accordingly
incorporates it in the final rule. (45 CFR
2551.51 and 45 CFR 2552.51).
Comment: We received one comment
in which the commenter recommended
that CNCS consider the cost
effectiveness of the proposed
amendment reducing the minimum
number of volunteer service hours per
week from 15 to 5. The commenter
suggests that, by decreasing the number
of hours each individual serves, the
service delivered directly to
beneficiaries will be minimized because
additional funding will be spent in
support of mobilizing and retaining
additional volunteers in service. This
commenter also recommended that
CNCS consider the cost effectiveness of
eliminating the Direct Benefit Ratio rule
(the ‘‘80/20 rule’’), which requires that
a sum equal to at least 80% of the
federal award be expended on benefits
provided directly to SCP and FGP
volunteers.
Response: As stated in the responses
to the comments above, CNCS has
received strong positive feedback from
many commenters that express support
for the proposed reduction to the
minimum weekly service hour
requirement and the elimination of the
Direct Benefit Ratio rule. CNCS has
considered the cost effectiveness of
reducing the minimum number of
volunteer service hours and found that
the benefits of making this change far
outweigh the potential costs. We
considered whether reducing the
weekly service hour requirement would
likely improve the quality, increase the
range, and expand the reach, of services
to beneficiaries, for the cost incurred.
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Reducing the minimum number of
volunteer service hours per week
positions CNCS to achieve such
increased value and better results. This
change also removes barriers to service,
which will, in turn, attract greater
numbers of volunteers and support a
broader range of volunteers in service.
In addition, this rule states that
projects may set local policies within
these parameters. Therefore, individual
sponsors are given the discretion to
assess the local needs of both
prospective volunteers and the
volunteer stations at which they serve.
With the reduction in minimum weekly
service hours, sponsors will be able to
offer service opportunities that are
attractive to both a larger and more
diverse group of volunteers and a larger
and more diverse group of service sites
and volunteer stations. Sponsors report
that, for some prospective volunteer
stations, CNCS resources are
inaccessible because these sites cannot
support the 15-hour per week minimum
service requirement of volunteers. By
allowing for more individualized
volunteer service opportunities,
sponsors will have a broader reach into
the community. Sponsors will be able to
support new community partners and
consequently reach a larger and more
diverse group of beneficiaries.
Furthermore, the increased flexibility
in service schedules should be
considered in conjunction with the
reduction in required in-service training
hours as well as other program rules. As
discussed above, the required amount of
in-service training is being reduced from
40 hours annually to 24 hours annually.
This change will create efficiencies
because the likelihood of repetitive
content appearing in year-to-year inservice trainings is diminished. The
change will also optimize programmatic
resources so that volunteers spend as
much time as possible providing direct
services to beneficiaries.
Moreover, the reduction in the
required amount of annual in-service
training would allow sponsors to spend
less of their stipend funding in support
of mandatory volunteer training. In
addition, sponsors continue to be
required to request prior CNCS approval
if seeking to reduce the funding that is
allocated to volunteer stipends. This is
significant for two reasons: (1) A
sponsor may expend less stipend
funding on time spent in training, and
(2) a sponsor may not shift stipend
funding to other expenses without
express prior CNCS approval. Therefore,
a sponsor may shift stipend funding
from training and must expend that
funding on time spent in direct service
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unless granted permission from CNCS to
do otherwise.
In other words, the reduction in
required minimum hours of in-service
training could result in cost savings for
a sponsor, which would then be
directed into additional hours of service
spent with beneficiaries of service.
CNCS has also considered the impact
of eliminating the Direct Benefit Ratio
rule (the ‘‘80/20 rule’’), which requires
that a sum equal to at least 80% of the
federal award be expended on benefits
provided directly to SCP and FGP
volunteers. CNCS has determined that
the Direct Benefit Ratio rule, which
must operate in conjunction with the
match requirement, and the restriction
on re-budgeting stipend funding, not
only constrains local control of project
design and innovation, but also add a
layer of complexity to these grant
awards that is unnecessary and unduly
burdensome. CNCS also finds the Direct
Benefit Ratio rule to be duplicative
because CNCS regulations and policy, as
well as other applicable federal
regulations, already restrict spending on
administrative costs.
The applicable regulations and
policies used to closely monitor and
control administrative costs include:
(1) CNCS requires that grantees match
at least 10% of the total project cost for
SCP and FGP projects. (45 CFR 2551.92,
45 CFR 2552.92)
(2) Sponsors must request prior CNCS
approval if seeking to reduce the
funding that is allocated to volunteer
stipends. (45 CFR 2551.93, 45 CFR
2552.93)
(3) SCP and FGP grants are federal
awards and continue to be governed by
the Uniform Administrative
Requirements, Cost Principles, and
Audit Requirements for Federal Awards
as established by the Office of
Management and Budget. The ‘‘Uniform
Guidance’’ aims to reduce
administrative burden on award
recipients while guarding against the
risk of waste and misuse of federal
funding. (2 CFR part 200 and 2 CFR part
2205)
(4) CNCS has established a policy that
defines a maximum cost per volunteer
service year (VSY). A VSY is a unit of
measure that is equal to 1,044 hours of
annual volunteer service. At a set
volunteer stipend rate of $2.65 per hour,
each VSY is equivalent to $2,767 per
year. This means that grantees must
annually budget $2,767 for each VSY
they agree to produce. In turn, they have
the flexibility to budget the remaining
amount, up to the maximum cost per
VSY, for a combination of
administrative costs and other direct
benefits for volunteers, like meals,
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transportation, insurance, etc. This rate
is communicated to applicants or
grantees during the application or
renewal process rather than in
regulation. As such, CNCS may adjust
the rate in accordance with inflation
over time. In addition, the maximum
cost per VSY is linked to service activity
in outcome-based assignments. This
effectively establishes a minimum
amount of expected service delivery in
relation to the federal award;
establishing such a minimum amount
serves as a strong internal control to
ensure that quality services at
satisfactory and higher levels are
delivered to the community.
Moreover, eliminating the Direct
Benefit Ratio rule will not adversely
impact the number of volunteers or the
level of services performed. Rather,
establishing a maximum cost per VSY,
in combination with eliminating the
Direct Benefit Ratio rule, allow grantees
to both assert control over local
budgetary needs and deliver an
expected amount of service to the
community.
To be sure, the elimination of the rule
allows grantees, if they choose, to incur
additional administrative costs.
However, even in those cases where
grantees elect to spend more in
administrative costs, eliminating the
Direct Benefit Ratio rule will reduce
burden, improve programmatic
flexibility, and ultimately, allow more
effective service. Notwithstanding
possible increases in administrative
costs for certain grantees, we have
determined that the value still
outweighs such costs.
Comment: CNCS received one
comment that recommended the
initiation of a pilot program to
determine how the proposed changes
will impact direct service to the
community and the total administrative
costs associated with the SCP and FGP
programs, specifically related to the
reduction in required minimum weekly
hours of service and the elimination of
the Direct Benefit Ratio rule.
Response: CNCS has determined that
a pilot program is unnecessary because
we have established controls in policy
that bind grant expenditures, and we
evaluate and monitor the impact of
direct service to the communities where
SCP and FGP programs operate on an
ongoing basis. In addition, SCP and FGP
grant awards are governed by the OMB
Uniform Guidance (2 CFR part 200, 2
CFR part 2205). These rules properly
regulate and control administrative
costs associated with federal grant
awards and provide sufficient budgetary
controls over the administrative costs
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incurred when implementing SCP and
FGP awards.
Moreover, designing, implementing
and evaluating the results of a pilot
program are likely to take several years’
time and produce little added benefit.
CNCS has determined that it has
sufficient information to conclude that
the likely impact of the reduction in
minimum hours of weekly required
service and the elimination of the Direct
Benefit Ratio rule will be highly
favorable for sponsors and the
communities they serve, as volunteer
service will increase and administrative
burden will decrease.
To that end, CNCS has received a high
degree of positive feedback regarding
the impact of these proposed regulatory
changes, in the form of many favorable
comments from parties of interest—i.e.,
grantees and other stakeholders.
Furthermore, CNCS has conducted
research that indicates that the 15-hour
per week minimum serves as a barrier
to recruitment, retention, and/or project
innovation. This research indicates that
prospective volunteers are deterred from
service because the weekly commitment
is viewed as difficult to meet given
other personal obligations and interests.
This research also shows that the Direct
Benefit Ratio rule impedes project
growth and innovation because it
hinders budget flexibility that would
allow the projects to grow and evolve to
meet changing community needs. For
example, while projects have a
reasonable desire to leverage more
funding to deliver expanded and high
quality programming, some sponsors
report that they have elected to forego
accepting additional non-federal
funding to avoid the administrative
burden associated with the Direct
Benefit Ratio rule.
Therefore, CNCS has determined that
a pilot program is not warranted and
does not plan to conduct one.
Comment: CNCS received a comment
that asked us to consider and test
alternative approaches to the proposed
changes, specifically to reducing the
minimum number of service hours per
week and eliminating the Direct Benefit
Ratio rule. The commenter suggested
permitting calendar-based variation in
minimum service hour requirements to
allow volunteer commitments to
fluctuate with the school year. The
commenter also suggested that CNCS
consider modifying rather than
eliminating the Direct Benefit Ratio rule.
Response: CNCS has considered
alternative approaches to achieving the
same objectives of increasing volunteer
service opportunities by reducing the
minimum number of service hours per
week from 15 to 5, and to decreasing
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administrative burden by eliminating
the Direct Benefit Ratio rule. We have
determined that reducing the minimum
number of service hours per week is the
best approach.
Indeed, CNCS has guidance in the
SCP and FGP Handbooks that provides
technical support to sponsors so that
they can accommodate calendar-based
variations of service opportunities,
particularly when considering a typical
school year, as this is a common
challenge experienced by FGP projects.
Based on CNCS’s observation of the
adverse impact on stakeholders, which
includes direct feedback, and research
commissioned by CNCS, reducing the
15 hour per week minimum service
requirement and eliminating the Direct
Benefit Ratio rule is appropriate and
warranted. CNCS determined that the
15-hour per week minimum service
requirement is a barrier to recruitment,
retention, and/or project innovation. In
addition, CNCS determined that the
Direct Benefit Ratio rule impedes
project growth and innovation because
it hinders budget flexibility that would
allow projects to grow and evolve to
meet changing community needs.
Indeed, CNCS established and
implemented a more effective approach
to achieve both objectives of increasing
volunteer service opportunities and
decreasing administrative burden prior
to publishing the proposed rules. As
stated above, by establishing a
maximum cost per volunteer service
year (VSY) for time spent in outcomebased assignments, a sponsor is able to
optimally and more flexibly budget nonstipend funding. This consequently
makes the Direct Benefit Ratio rule
unnecessary, and, by eliminating the
rule, we relieve sponsors of the unduly
administrative burden associated with
it.
By setting a maximum cost per VSY,
sponsors are also given the flexibility, if
they choose, to mobilize additional
volunteers into service. A VSY, again,
represents a set number of service
hours. It is not tied to a specific,
individual volunteer, but rather is used
as a tool to budget service hours and
stipend funding. By reducing the
number of weekly service hours that
each individual volunteer is required to
serve, sponsors are able to bring new
volunteers into service and offer
additional and diverse volunteer
opportunities. Sponsors are also able to
engage additional and diverse volunteer
stations, as some prospective volunteer
stations have reported that CNCS
resources are inaccessible to them
because their sites cannot support the
15-hour per week minimum service
requirement for volunteers.
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In addition, CNCS has linked the
maximum cost per VSY to service
activities in outcome-based
assignments. In other words, sponsors
must assign volunteers to service
assignments that are aimed at achieving
national performance measure
outcomes. By setting a maximum cost
per VSY, CNCS has effectively
established a minimum amount of
expected service delivery in relation to
the federal award. That is, by tying the
maximum cost per VSY to outcomebased assignments, CNCS protects its
investment in high quality service that
directly impacts communities.
Therefore, for the reasons set forth
above, further consideration of
alternatives is unnecessary.
V. Effective Dates and Implementation
The new regulations are in effect
[INSERT DATE 45 DAYS AFTER DATE
OF PUBLICATION] and apply to all
awards funded after the effective date of
the new regulations, and to all grant
activity funded in FY18.
VI. Regulatory Procedures
Executive Order 12866
CNCS has determined that the rule is
not an ‘‘economically significant’’ rule
within the meaning of E.O. 12866
because it is not likely to result in: (1)
An annual effect on the economy of
$100 million or more, or an adverse and
material effect on a sector of the
economy, productivity, competition,
jobs, the environment, public health or
safety, or State, local, or tribal
government or communities; (2) the
creation of a serious inconsistency or
interference with an action taken or
planned by another agency; (3) a
material alteration in the budgetary
impacts of entitlement, grants, user fees,
or loan programs or the rights and
obligations of recipients thereof; or (4)
the raising of novel legal or policy
issues arising out of legal mandates, the
President’s priorities, or the principles
set forth in E.O. 12866.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
As required by the Regulatory
Flexibility Act of 1980 (5 U.S.C. 605
(b)), CNCS certifies that this rule, if
adopted, will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities. This
regulatory action will not result in (1) an
annual effect on the economy of $100
million or more; (2) a major increase in
costs or prices for consumers,
individual industries, Federal, State, or
local government agencies, or
geographic regions; or (3) significant
adverse effects on competition,
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employment, investment, productivity,
innovation, or on the ability of United
States-based enterprises to compete
with foreign-based enterprises in
domestic and export markets. Therefore,
CNCS has not performed the initial
regulatory flexibility analysis that is
required under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) for
major rules that are expected to have
such results.
Unfunded Mandates
For purposes of Title II of the
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of
1995, 2 U.S.C. 1531–1538, as well as
Executive Order 12875, this regulatory
action does not contain any Federal
mandate that may result in increased
expenditures in either Federal, State,
local, or tribal governments in the
aggregate, or impose an annual burden
exceeding $100 million on the private
sector.
Paperwork Reduction Act
This rule addresses the requirement
that entities that wish to apply to be
Senior Corps SCP, FGP, or RSVP
sponsors complete an application.
Consistent with this requirement are
two documents: the FGP/SCP Grant
Application and the RSVP Grant
Application (https://
www.nationalservice.gov/documents/
senior-corps/2015/2016-fgpscp-grantapplication-instructions; https://
www.nationalservice.gov/documents/
senior-corps/2015/rsvp-grantapplication-instructions).
This requirement constitutes one set
of information under the Paperwork
Reduction Act (PRA), 44 U.S.C. 507 et
seq. OMB, in accordance with the
Paperwork Reduction Act, has
previously approved these information
collections for use. The OMB Control
Number for both the FGP/SCP Grant
Application and the RSVP Grant
Application is 3045–0035.
Under the PRA, an agency may not
conduct or sponsor a collection of
information unless the collections of
information displays valid control
numbers. This rule’s collections of
information are contained in 45 CFR
part 2551, subparts B, D, F, G, and I,
part 2552, subpart B, D, F, G, and I, and
part 2553, subparts B, D, F, G, and I for
the FGP/SCP Grant Application and the
RSVP Grant Application, respectively.
This information is necessary to
ensure that only eligible and qualified
entities serve as Senior Corps sponsors.
This information is also necessary to
ensure that only eligible and suitable
individuals are approved by the Senior
Corps SCP, FGP, or RSVP programs to
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serve as volunteers in the SCP, FGP, or
RSVP programs.
The likely respondents to these
collections of information are entities
interested in or seeking to become
Senior Corps SCP, FGP or RSVP
sponsors and current sponsors.
Executive Order 13132, Federalism
Executive Order 13132, Federalism,
prohibits an agency from publishing any
rule that has Federalism implications if
the rule imposes substantial direct
compliance costs on State and local
governments and is not required by
statute, or the rule preempts State law,
unless the agency meets the
consultation and funding requirements
of section 6 of the Executive Order. The
rule does not have any Federalism
implications, as described above.
List of Subjects
45 CFR Part 2551
Aged, Grant programs—social
programs, Volunteers.
45 CFR Part 2552
Aged, Grant programs—social
programs, Volunteers.
45 CFR Part 2553
Aged, Grant programs—social
programs, Volunteers.
For the reasons discussed in the
preamble, under the authority of 42
U.S.C. 12651c(c), the Corporation for
National and Community Service
amends chapter XXV, title 45 of the
Code of Federal Regulations as follows:
PART 2551—SENIOR COMPANION
PROGRAM
1. The authority citation for part 2551
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 4950 et seq.; 42 U.S.C.
12651b–12651d; E.O. 13331, 69 FR 9911.
2. Amend § 2551.12 as follows:
a. Remove paragraphs (f), (l), (m), (o),
(t), and (u).
■ b. Remove all alphabetical paragraph
designations.
■ c. Revise the definitions of ‘‘Adequate
staffing level’’ and ‘‘Chief Executive
Officer’’.
■ d. Move the definition of ‘‘Adequate
staffing level’’ before the definition of
‘‘Adult with special needs’’.
■ e. Add the definition of ‘‘CNCS’’ in
alphabetical order.
■ f. Revise the definitions of ‘‘Cost
reimbursements’’, ‘‘Letter of
Agreement’’, and ‘‘National Senior
Service Corps (NSSC)’’.
■ g. Add the definitions of ‘‘Non-CNCS
support (excess)’’, ‘‘Non-CNCS support
(match)’’, and ‘‘Performance measures’’
in alphabetical order.
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■
■
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h. Revise the definition of ‘‘Project’’.
i. Add the definition of ‘‘Proprietary
Health Care Organization’’ in
alphabetical order.
■ j. Revise the definitions of ‘‘Service
area’’, ‘‘Sponsor’’, and ‘‘Stipend’’.
■ k. Add the definition of ‘‘United
States and Territories’’ in alphabetical
order.
■ l. Revise the definitions of ‘‘Volunteer
assignment plan’’ and ‘‘Volunteer
station’’.
The revisions and additions read as
follows:
■
■
§ 2551.12
Definitions.
*
*
*
*
*
Adequate staffing level. The number
of project staff or full time equivalent
needed by a sponsor to manage the
National Senior Service Corps (NSSC)
project operations considering such
factors as: Number of budgeted
Volunteer Service Years (VSYs), number
of volunteer stations, and the size of the
service area.
*
*
*
*
*
Chief Executive Officer. The Chief
Executive Officer of CNCS appointed
under the National and Community
Service Act of 1990, as amended,
(NCSA), 42 U.S.C. 12501 et seq.
CNCS. The Corporation for National
and Community Service established
under the NCSA, as amended, 42 U.S.C.
12501 et seq.
Cost reimbursements.
Reimbursements budgeted as Volunteer
Expenses and provided to volunteers,
including stipends to cover incidental
costs, transportation, meals, recognition,
supplemental accident, personal
liability and excess automobile liability
insurance and other expenses as
negotiated in the Memorandum of
Understanding.
*
*
*
*
*
Letter of Agreement. A written
agreement between a volunteer station
or sponsor, and person(s) served or the
person legally responsible for that
person. It authorizes the assignment of
an SCP volunteer in the home of a
client, defines SCP volunteer activities,
and specifies supervision arrangements.
*
*
*
*
*
National Senior Service Corps
(NSSC). The collective name for the
Senior Companion Program (SCP), the
Foster Grandparent Program (FGP), the
Retired and Senior Volunteer Program
(RSVP), and Demonstration Programs,
all of which are established under Parts
A, B, C, and E, Title II of the Act. NSSC
is also referred to as the ‘‘Senior Corps’’.
Non-CNCS support (excess). The
amount of non-CNCS cash and in-kind
contributions generated by a sponsor in
excess of the required percentage.
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Non-CNCS support (match). The
percentage share of non-CNCS cash and
in-kind contributions required to be
raised by the sponsor in support of the
grant.
Performance measures. Indicators that
help determine the impact of an SCP
project on the community and clients
served, including the volunteers.
Project. The locally planned SCP
activity or set of activities in a service
area as approved by CNCS and
implemented by the sponsor.
Proprietary Health Care
Organizations. Private, for-profit health
care organization that serves one or
more vulnerable populations.
Service area. The geographically
defined area(s) in which Senior
Companions are enrolled and placed on
assignments.
*
*
*
*
*
Sponsor. A public agency, including
Indian tribes as defined in section
421(5) of the Act, and private, non-profit
organizations, both secular and faithbased, in the United States that have
authority to accept and the capability to
administer a Senior Companion project.
Stipend. A payment to Senior
Companions to enable them to serve
without cost to themselves. The amount
of the stipend is set by CNCS in
accordance with federal law.
United States and Territories. Each of
the several States, the District of
Columbia, the U.S. Virgin Islands, the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam
and American Samoa, the
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana
Islands, and the Trust Territories of the
Pacific Islands.
Volunteer assignment plan. A written
description of a Senior Companion’s
assignment with a client. The plan
identifies specific outcomes for the
client served and the activities of the
Senior Companion.
Volunteer station. A public agency; a
private, non-profit organization, secular
or faith-based; or a proprietary health
care organization. A volunteer station
must accept responsibility for the
assignment and supervision of Senior
Companions in health, education, social
service or related settings such as multipurpose centers, home health care
agencies, or similar establishments.
Each volunteer station must be licensed
or otherwise certified, when required,
by the appropriate state or local
government. Private homes are not
volunteer stations.
■ 3. Revise § 2551.21 to read as follows:
§ 2551.21 Who is eligible to serve as a
sponsor?
CNCS awards grants to public
agencies, including Indian tribes as
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defined in section 421(5) of the Act, and
private, non-profit organizations, both
secular and faith-based, in the United
States that have authority to accept and
the capability to administer a Senior
Companion project.
■ 4. Revise § 2551.22 to read as follows:
§ 2551.22 What are the responsibilities of
a sponsor?
A sponsor is responsible for fulfilling
all project management requirements
necessary to accomplish the purposes of
the Senior Companion Program as
specified in the Act. A sponsor shall not
delegate or contract these overall
management responsibilities to another
entity. CNCS retains the right to
determine what types of management
responsibilities may or may not be
contracted.
■ 5. Amend § 2551.23 as follows:
■ a. Revise the section heading and
paragraphs (a), (b), and (c) introductory
text.
■ b. Remove the word ‘‘and’’ from the
end of paragraph (c)(2)(iii).
■ c. Revise paragraphs (c)(2)(iv), (f), and
(g).
■ d. Remove paragraphs (i) and (j);
■ e. Redesignate paragraphs (k) and (l)
as (i) and (j), respectively, and revise
newly redesignated paragraphs (i) and
(j).
■ f. Add new paragraphs (k) and (l).
The revisions and additions read as
follows:
§ 2551.24 What are a sponsor’s
responsibilities for securing community
participation?
§ 2551.23 What are a sponsor’s project
responsibilities?
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*
*
*
*
*
(a) Focus Senior Companion resources
within the project’s service area, on
critical problems affecting the frail
elderly and other adults with special
needs.
(b) In collaboration with other
community organizations or by using
existing assessments, assess the needs of
the community or service area, and
develop strategies to respond to
identified needs using Senior
Companions.
(c) Develop and manage one or more
volunteer stations by:
(2) * * *
(iv) That states the station will not
discriminate against SCP volunteers,
service beneficiaries, or in the operation
of its program on the basis of race, color,
national origin including individuals
with limited English proficiency,
gender, age, religion, sexual orientation,
disability, gender identity or expression,
political affiliation, marital or parental
status, or military service; and
*
*
*
*
*
(f) Provide Senior Companions with
assignments that show direct and
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demonstrable benefits to the adults and
the community served, the Senior
Companions, and the volunteer station;
with required cost reimbursements
specified in § 2551.46; with 20 hours of
pre-service orientation and at least 24
hours annually of in-service training.
(g) Encourage the most efficient and
effective use of Senior Companions by
coordinating project services and
activities with related national, state
and local programs, including other
CNCS programs.
*
*
*
*
*
(i) Establish written service policies
for Senior Companions that include but
are not limited to:
(1) Annual and sick leave.
(2) Holidays.
(3) Service schedules.
(4) Termination and appeal
procedures.
(5) Meal and transportation
reimbursements.
(j) Conduct National Service Criminal
History Checks in accordance with the
requirements in 45 CFR 2540.200
through 2540.207.
(k) Provide Senior Companion
volunteers with cost reimbursements
specified in this section.
(l) Make every effort to meet such
performance measures as established in
the approved grant application.
■ 6. Revise § 2551.24(a)(2), (3), and (4)
to read as follows;
(a) * * *
(2) With an interest in the field of
community service and volunteerism;
(3) Capable of helping the sponsor
satisfy its administrative and program
responsibilities including fund-raising,
publicity, and meeting or exceeding
performance measures;
(4) With an interest in, and knowledge
of, the range of abilities of older adults;
and
*
*
*
*
*
■ 7. Amend § 2551.25 as follows:
■ a. Revise paragraph (c).
■ b. Revise paragraphs (e) through (h).
The revisions read as follows.
§ 2551.25 What are a sponsor’s
administrative responsibilities?
*
*
*
*
*
(c) Employ a full-time project director
to accomplish project objectives and
manage the functions and activities
delegate to project staff for Senior Corps
project(s) within its control. The project
director may participate in activities to
coordinate project resources with those
of related local agencies, boards or
organizations. A full-time project
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64645
director shall not serve concurrently in
another capacity, paid or unpaid, during
established working hours. A sponsor
may negotiate the employment of a parttime project director with CNCS when
the sponsor can demonstrate that such
an arrangement will not adversely affect
the size, scope, or quality of project
operations.
*
*
*
*
*
(e) Compensate project staff at a level
that is comparable to similar staff
positions in the sponsor organization
and/or project service area, as is
practicable.
(f) Establish risk management policies
and procedures covering Senior
Companion project activities. This
includes provision of appropriate
insurance coverage for Senior
Companions, which includes; accident
insurance, personal liability insurance,
and excess automobile liability
insurance.
(g) Establish record keeping and
reporting systems in compliance with
CNCS requirements that ensure quality
of program and fiscal operations,
facilitate timely and accurate
submission of required reports and
cooperate with CNCS evaluation and
data collection efforts.
(h) Comply with, and ensure that all
volunteer stations comply with, all
applicable civil rights laws and
regulations, including nondiscrimination based on disability.
§ 2551.33
[Removed and Reserved]
8. Remove and reserve § 2551.33.
9. Revise § 2551.34(a)(3) and (b) to
read as follows:
■
■
§ 2551.34 What are the rules on
suspension, termination, and denial of
refunding of grants?
(a) * * *
(3) In any case where an application
for refunding is denied for failure to
comply with the terms and conditions
of the grant, the recipient shall be
afforded an opportunity for an informal
hearing before an impartial hearing
officer, who has been agreed to by the
recipient and CNCS; and
*
*
*
*
*
(b) Hearings or other meetings as may
be necessary to fulfill the requirements
of this section should, to the extent
practicable, be held in locations
convenient to the recipient agency.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 10. Amend § 2551.41 as follows:
■ a. Add the word ‘‘and’’ at the end of
paragraph (a)(1).
■ b. Remove paragraphs (a)(2) and (3).
■ c. Redesignate paragraph (a)(4) as
(a)(2).
■ d. Revise paragraph (b).
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§ 2551.45 Is a Senior Companion a federal
employee, an employee of the sponsor or
of the volunteer station?
The revisions read as follows:
§ 2551.41 Who is eligible to be a Senior
Companion?
*
*
*
*
*
(b) Eligibility to serve as a Senior
Companion shall not be restricted on
the basis of formal education,
experience, race, color, national origin
including limited English proficiency,
gender, age, religion, sexual orientation,
disability, gender identity or expression,
political affiliation, marital or parental
status, or military service.
■ 11. Revise § 2551.43(b) to read as
follows:
§ 2551.43 What income guidelines govern
eligibility to serve as a stipended Senior
Companion?
*
*
*
*
*
(b) For applicants to become
stipended Senior Companions, annual
income is projected for the following 12
months, based on income at the time of
application. For serving stipended
Senior Companions, annual income is
counted for the past 12 months. Annual
income includes the applicant or
enrollee’s income and that of his/her
spouse, if the spouse lives in the same
residence.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 12. Amend § 2551.44 as follows:
■ a. Revise paragraphs (a)(1), (3), and
(4).
■ b. Remove the period at the end of
paragraph (b)(2) and add a semicolon in
its place.
■ c. Add paragraphs (b)(3) through (5).
The revisions and additions read as
follows:
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§ 2551.44 What is considered income for
determining volunteer eligibility?
(a) * * *
(1) Money, wages, and salaries before
any deduction;
*
*
*
*
*
(3) Social Security, Unemployment or
Workers Compensation, strike benefits,
training stipends, alimony, and military
family allotments, or other regular
support from an absent family member
or someone not living in the household;
(4) Government employee pensions,
private pensions, regular insurance or
annuity payments, and 401(k) or other
retirement savings plans;
*
*
*
*
*
(b) * * *
(3) Regular payments for public
assistance, including Supplemental
Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP);
(4) Social Security Disability or any
type of disability payment; and
(5) Food or rent received in lieu of
wages.
■ 13. Revise § 2551.45 to read as
follows:
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Senior Companions are volunteers,
and are not employees of the sponsor,
the volunteer station, CNCS, or the
Federal Government.
■ 14. Amend § 2551.46 as follows:
■ a. Revise the section heading,
introductory text, and paragraphs (a), (b)
introductory text, (b)(1) and (2),
(b)(3)(i)(A) and (B), (b)(3)(ii), (c), (d), and
(e).
■ b. Remove paragraph (f).
■ c. Redesignate paragraph (g) as (f) and
revise newly redesignated paragraph (f).
■ d. Add a new paragraph (g).
The revisions and addition read as
follows:
§ 2551.46 What cost reimbursements and
benefits do sponsors provide to Senior
Companions?
Cost reimbursements and benefits
provided by sponsors include:
(a) Stipend. The stipend is paid for
the time Senior Companions spend with
their assigned clients, for earned leave,
and for attendance at official project
events.
(b) Insurance. Insurance is made
available to Senior Companions with
the CNCS specified minimum levels of
insurance as follows:
(1) Accident insurance. Accident
insurance covers Senior Companions for
personal injury during travel between
their homes and places of assignment,
during their service, during meal
periods while serving as a Senior
Companion, and while attending
project-sponsored activities. Protection
shall be provided against claims in
excess of any benefits or services for
medical care or treatment available to
the Senior Companion from other
sources.
(2) Personal liability insurance.
Protection is provided against claims in
excess of protection provided by other
insurance. Such protection does not
include professional liability coverage.
(3) * * *
(i) * * *
(A) Liability insurance Senior
Companions carry on their own
automobiles; or
(B) The limits of applicable state
financial responsibility law, or in its
absence, levels of protection that CNCS
determines, and that the sponsor must
provide, for each person, and each
accident, and for property damage.
(ii) Senior Companions who drive
their personal vehicles to, or on,
assignments or project-related activities,
shall maintain personal automobile
liability insurance equal to or exceeding
the levels established by CNCS.
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(c) Transportation. Senior
Companions shall receive assistance
with the cost of transportation to and
from, assignments and official project
activities, including orientation,
training, and recognition events.
(d) Meals. Senior Companions may be
provided assistance with the cost of
meals taken while on assignment,
within limits of the project’s available
resources.
(e) Recognition. Senior Companion
volunteers shall be provided recognition
for their service.
(f) Physical examination. Senior
Companions may be provided a
physical examination or assistance with
the cost of a physical examination prior
to assignment and annually thereafter.
(g) Other volunteer expenses. Senior
Companions may also be reimbursed for
allowable out-of-pocket expenses
incurred while performing their
assignments.
■ 15. Revise § 2551.47 to read as
follows:
§ 2551.47 May the cost reimbursements
and benefits of a Senior Companion be
subject to any tax or charge, be treated as
wages or compensation, or affect eligibility
to receive assistance from other programs?
No. Senior Companion’s cost
reimbursements and benefits are not
subject to any tax or charge or treated
as wages or compensation for the
purposes of unemployment insurance,
worker’s compensation, temporary
disability, retirement, public assistance,
or similar benefit payments or minimum
wage laws. Cost reimbursements and
benefits are not subject to garnishment
and do not reduce or eliminate the level
of, or eligibility for, assistance or
services a Senior Companion may be
receiving under any governmental
program.
■ 16. Revise § 2551.51 to read as
follows:
§ 2551.51 What are the terms of service of
a Senior Companion?
A Senior Companion shall serve a
minimum of 260 hours annually, or a
minimum of 5 hours per week. A Senior
Companion may serve a maximum of
2080 hours annually, or a maximum of
40 hours per week. Within these
limitations, a sponsor may set service
policies consistent with local needs.
■ 17. Revise § 2551.52(c) to read as
follows:
§ 2551.52 What factors are considered in
determining a Senior Companion’s service
schedule?
*
*
*
*
*
(c) Meal time may be part of the
service schedule and is stipended.
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18. Revise § 2551.53 to read as
follows:
■
§ 2551.53 Under what circumstances may
a Senior Companion be removed from
service?
(a) A sponsor may remove a Senior
Companion from service for cause.
Grounds for removal include, but are
not limited to: Extensive and
unauthorized absences; misconduct;
failure to perform assignments or failure
to accept supervision. A Senior
Companion may also be removed from
stipended service for having income in
excess of the eligibility level. A Senior
Companion shall be removed
immediately if ineligible to serve based
on criminal history check results.
(b) The sponsor shall establish
appropriate policies on removal from
service, as well as procedures for
appeal.
■ 19. Revise § 2551.61 to read as
follows:
§ 2551.61 May a sponsor serve as a
volunteer station?
Yes. A sponsor may serve as a
volunteer station, if the activities are
part of a work plan in the approved
project application.
■ 20. Amend § 2551.62 as follows:
■ a. Revise paragraphs (c) and (d).
■ b. Add the word ‘‘and’’ at the end of
paragraph (e)(1).
■ c. Revise paragraph (e)(2).
■ d. Remove paragraph (e)(3).
■ e. Revise paragraphs (i) and (j).
The revisions read as follows:
§ 2551.62 What are the responsibilities of
a volunteer station?
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*
*
*
*
*
(c) Develop a written volunteer
assignment plan for each Senior
Companion that identifies their roles
and activities, each client served, and
expected outcomes.
(d) Keep a Letter of Agreement for
each client who receives in-home
service.
(e) * * *
(2) Resources required for
performance of assignments, including
reasonable accommodation, as needed,
to enable Senior Companions with
disabilities to perform the essential
functions of their service.
*
*
*
*
*
(i) Comply with all applicable civil
rights laws and regulations, including
providing Senior Companions with
disabilities reasonable accommodation,
to perform the essential functions of
their service.
(j) Undertake such other
responsibilities as may be necessary for
the successful performance of Senior
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Companions in their assignments or as
agreed to in the Memorandum of
Understanding.
§ 2551.71
[Amended]
21. Amend § 2551.71 by removing
paragraph (b) and redesignating
paragraph (c) as (b).
■ 22. Amend § 2551.72 as follows:
■ a. Revise the section heading and
paragraph (a)(5).
■ b. Remove and reserve paragraph (b).
■ c. Remove paragraph (c).
The revisions read as follows:
■
§ 2551.72 Is a written volunteer
assignment plan required for each Senior
Companion?
(a) * * *
(5) Is used to review the impact of the
assignment on the client(s).
*
*
*
*
*
■ 23. Add § 2551.73 to subpart G to read
as follows:
§ 2551.73 May a Senior Companion serve
as a volunteer leader?
Yes. Senior Companions—who on the
basis of experience as volunteers,
special skills, and demonstrated
leadership abilities—may spend time, in
addition to their regular assignment, to
assist newer Senior Companion
volunteers in performing their
assignments and in coordinating
activities of such volunteers.
(a) All Senior Companions serving as
volunteer leaders shall receive a written
volunteer assignment plan developed by
the volunteer station that:
(1) Is approved by the sponsor and
accepted by the Senior Companion;
(2) Identifies the role and activities of
the Senior Companion and expected
outcomes;
(3) Addresses the period of time of
service; and
(4) Is used to review the status of the
Senior Companion’s services identified
in the assignment plan, as well as the
impact of those services.
(b)While serving in the capacity of a
volunteer leader, a Senior Companion
may be paid a stipend (at the same rate
as the established Senior Companion
stipend) for his or her additional hours
served as a volunteer leader.
(c) Senior Companion leaders,
through recognition, may receive an
additional monetary incentive.
■ 24. Revise § 2551.91 to read as
follows:
§ 2551.91 What is the process for
application and award of a grant?
(a) How and when may an eligible
organization apply for a grant? (1) An
eligible organization may file an
application in response to CNCS’
published request, such as a Notice of
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64647
Funding Opportunity or a Notice of
Funding Availability. Applicants are not
assured of selection or approval and
may have to compete with other
applicants.
(2) The applicant shall comply with
the provisions of Executive Order
12372, ‘‘Intergovernmental Review of
Federal Programs,’’ (3 CFR, 1982 Comp.,
p. 197) in 45 CFR part 1233 and any
other applicable requirements.
(b) Who reviews the merits of an
application and how is a grant
awarded? (1) CNCS reviews and
determines the merit of an application
by its responsiveness to published
guidelines and to the overall purposes
and objectives of the program. When
funds are available, CNCS awards a
grant in writing to each applicant whose
grant proposal provides the best
potential for serving the purpose of the
program.
(2) The award will be documented by
the Notice of Grant Award (NGA). CNCS
and the sponsoring organization are the
parties to the NGA. The NGA will
document the sponsor’s commitment to
fulfill specific programmatic objectives
and financial obligations. It will
document the extent of CNCS’
obligation to provide financial support
to the sponsor.
(c) What happens if CNCS rejects an
application? CNCS will notify the
applicant if the applicant is not
approved for funding, along with an
explanation of CNCS’ decision.
(d) For what period of time does
CNCS award a grant? CNCS awards a
Senior Companion grant for a specified
period that is usually three years in
duration.
■ 25. Amend § 2551.92 as follows:
■ a. Revise paragraphs (a), (b)
introductory text, (c), and (d).
■ b. Remove paragraph (e).
■ c. Redesignate paragraph (f) as (e) and
revise newly redesignated paragraph (e).
The revisions read as follows:
§ 2551.92 What are project funding
requirements?
(a) Is non-CNCS support required? A
CNCS grant may be awarded to fund up
to 90 percent of the cost of development
and operation of a Senior Companion
project. The sponsor is required to
contribute at least 10 percent of the total
project cost from non-Federal sources or
authorized Federal sources.
(b) Under what circumstances does
CNCS allow less than the 10 percent
non-CNCS support? CNCS may allow
exceptions to the 10 percent local
support requirement in cases of
demonstrated need such as:
*
*
*
*
*
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(c) May CNCS restrict how a sponsor
uses locally generated contributions in
excess of the 10 percent non-CNCS
support required? Whenever locally
generated contributions to Senior
Companion projects are in excess of the
minimum 10 percent non-CNCS support
required, CNCS may not restrict the
manner in which such contributions are
expended provided such expenditures
are consistent with the provisions of the
Act.
(d) Are program expenditures subject
to audit? All expenditures by the
grantee of Federal and non-Federal
funds, including expenditures from
excess locally generated contributions
in support of the grant, are subject to
audit by CNCS, its Inspector General, or
their authorized agents.
(e) May a sponsor pay stipends at
rates different than those established by
CNCS? No, a sponsor shall pay stipends
at rates established by CNCS.
■ 26. Amend § 2551.93 as follows:
■ a. Revise the section heading.
■ b. Remove the word ‘‘and’’ from the
end of paragraph (a)(3).
■ c. Revise paragraph (a)(4).
■ d. Add paragraph (a)(5).
■ e. Revise paragraphs (b), (e), and (f).
The revisions and addition read as
follows:
■
■
§ 2551.93 What are a sponsor’s legal
requirements in managing grants?
§ 2551.104
*
*
*
*
(a) * * *
(4) All applicable CNCS policies; and
(5) All other applicable CNCS
requirements.
(b) Project support provided under a
CNCS grant shall be furnished at the
lowest possible cost consistent with the
effective operation of the project.
*
*
*
*
*
(e) Payments to settle discrimination
complaints, either through a settlement
agreement or formal adjudication, are
not allowable costs.
(f) Written CNCS approval is required
for the following changes in the
approved grant:
(1) Reduction in budgeted volunteer
service years.
(2) Change in the service area.
■ 27. Revise § 2551.101 to read as
follows:
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*
§ 2551.101 What rule governs the
recruitment and enrollment of persons who
do not meet the income eligibility
guidelines to serve as Senior Companions?
Over-income persons as described in
§ 2551.43, age 55 or over, may be
enrolled in SCP project as nonstipended volunteers.
■ 28. Amend § 2551.102 as follows:
■ a. Revise paragraphs (b) and (d).
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b. Remove paragraphs (e) and (f).
c. Redesignate paragraph (g) as (e) and
revise newly redesignated paragraph (e).
The revisions read as follows:
■
§ 2551.102 What are the conditions of
service of non-stipended Senior
Companions?
Issuance of an NGA to a sponsor of a
non-CNCS funded project does not
create a financial obligation on the part
of CNCS for any costs associated with
the project.
■ 35. Revise § 2551.114 to read as
follows:
*
*
*
*
*
(b) No special privilege or status is
granted or created among Senior
Companions, whether stipended or nonstipended, and equal treatment is
required.
*
*
*
*
*
(d) All regulations and requirements
applicable to the program apply to
Senior Companions.
(e) Non-stipended Senior Companions
may contribute the costs they incur in
connection with their participation in
the program. An SCP project may not
count such contributions as part of the
required non-CNCS support (match) for
the grant.
■ 29. Revise § 2551.103 to read as
follows:
§ 2551.103 Must a sponsor be required to
enroll non-stipended Senior Companions?
No. Enrollment of non-stipended
Senior Companions is not a condition
for a sponsor to receive a new or
continuation grant.
[Removed and Reserved]
30. Remove and reserve § 2551.104.
31. Revise the heading for subpart K
to read as follows:
■
■
Subpart K—Non-CNCS Funded Senior
Companion Projects
32. Revise § 2551.111 to read as
follows:
■
§ 2551.111 Under what conditions may an
agency or organization sponsor a Senior
Companion project without CNCS funding?
An eligible agency or organization
who wishes to sponsor a Senior
Companion project without CNCS
funding must make an application
through the designated grants
management system which is approved
by CNCS and documented through the
Notice of Grant Agreement (NGA).
■ 33. Amend § 2551.112 by revising the
section heading, introductory text, and
paragraph (a) to read as follows:
§ 2551.112 What are the resources and
benefits to which a non-CNCS funded
project is entitled?
The Notice of Grant Award entitles
the sponsor of a Non-CNCS funded
project to:
(a) All technical assistance and
materials provided to CNCS funded
Senior Companion projects; and
*
*
*
*
*
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34. Revise § 2551.113 to read as
follows:
§ 2551.113 What financial obligation does
CNCS incur for non-CNCS funded projects?
§ 2551.114 What happens if a non-CNCS
funded sponsor does not comply with the
NGA?
A non-CNCS funded project sponsor’s
noncompliance with the NGA may
result in suspension or termination
CNCS’ agreement and all benefits
specified in § 2551.112.
■ 36. Revise § 2551.121(c)(2), (g), and
(h) to read as follows:
§ 2551.121 What legal limitations apply to
the operation of the Senior Companion
Program and to the expenditure of grant
funds?
*
*
*
*
*
(c) * * *
(2) This section does not prohibit a
sponsor from soliciting and accepting
voluntary contributions from the
community at large to meet its local
support obligations under the grant or
from entering into agreements with
parties other than beneficiaries to
support additional volunteers beyond
those supported by CNCS.
*
*
*
*
*
(g) Religious activities. (1) A Senior
Companion or a member of the project
staff funded by CNCS shall not give
religious instruction, conduct worship
services, or engage in any form of
proselytization as part of his/her duties.
(2) A sponsor or volunteer station may
retain its independence and may
continue to carry out its mission,
including the definition, development,
practice, and expression of its religious
beliefs, provided that it does not use
CNCS funds to support any inherently
religious activities, such as worship,
religious instruction, or proselytization,
as part of the programs or services
funded. If an organization conducts
such activities, the activities must be
offered separately, in time or location,
from the programs or services funded
under this part.
(h) Nepotism. Persons selected for
project staff positions shall not be
related by blood or marriage to other
project staff, sponsor staff or officers, or
members of the sponsor Board of
Directors, unless there is written
concurrence from the Advisory Council
or community group established by the
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sponsor under subpart B of this part,
and with notification to CNCS.
■ 37. Revise § 2551.122 to read as
follows:
§ 2551.122 What legal coverage does
CNCS make available to Senior
Companions?
It is within CNCS’s discretion to
determine if Counsel is employed and
counsel fees, court costs, bail and other
expenses incidental to the defense of a
SCP volunteer are paid in a criminal,
civil or administrative proceeding,
when such a proceeding arises directly
out of performance of the volunteer’s
activities. The circumstances under
which CNCS may pay such expenses are
specified in 45 CFR part 1220.
PART 2552—FOSTER GRANDPARENT
PROGRAM
38. The authority citation for part
2552 continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 4950 et seq.; 42 U.S.C.
12651b–12651d; E.O. 13331, 69 FR 9911.
39. Revise § 2552.11 to read as
follows:
■
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§ 2552.11 What is the Foster Grandparent
Program?
The Foster Grandparent Program
provides grants to qualified agencies
and organizations for the dual purpose
of engaging persons 55 and older,
particularly those with limited incomes,
in volunteer service to meet critical
community needs; and to provide a high
quality experience that will enrich the
lives of the volunteers. Program funds
are used to support Foster Grandparents
in providing supportive, person to
person service to children with special
and or exceptional needs, or in
circumstances that limit their academic,
social or emotional development.
■ 40. Amend § 2552.12 as follows:
■ a. Remove paragraphs (h), (n), (o), (r),
(w), and (x).
■ b. Remove all alphabetical paragraph
designations.
■ c. Revise the definitions of ‘‘Adequate
staffing level’’, ‘‘Chief Executive
Officer’’, and ‘‘Children having
exceptional needs’’.
■ d. Add the definition of ‘‘CNCS’’ in
alphabetical order.
■ e. Revise the definitions of ‘‘Cost
reimbursements’’, ‘‘Letter of
Agreement’’, and ‘‘National Senior
Service Corps (NSSC)’’.
■ f. Add the definitions of ‘‘Non-CNCS
support (excess)’’, ‘‘Non-CNCS support
(match)’’, and ‘‘Performance measures’’
in alphabetical order.
■ g. Revise the definition of ‘‘Project’’.
■ h. Add the definition of ‘‘Proprietary
Health Care Organization’’ in
alphabetical order.
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i. Revise the definitions of ‘‘Service
area’’, ‘‘Sponsor’’, and ‘‘Stipend’’.
■ j. Add the definition of ‘‘United States
and Territories’’ in alphabetical order.
■ k. Revise the definitions of ‘‘Volunteer
assignment plan’’ and ‘‘Volunteer
station’’.
The revisions and additions read as
follows:
■
§ 2552.12
Definitions.
*
*
*
*
*
Adequate staffing level. The number
of project staff or full time equivalent
needed by a sponsor to manage the
National Senior Service Corps (NSSC)
project operations considering such
factors as: Number of budgeted
Volunteer Service Years (VSYs), number
of volunteer stations, and the size of the
service area.
*
*
*
*
*
Chief Executive Officer. The Chief
Executive Officer of CNCS appointed
under the National and Community
Service Act of 1990, as amended,
(NCSA), 42 U.S.C. 12501 et seq.
*
*
*
*
*
Children having exceptional needs.
Children who have a developmental
disability, such as those who have
autism, intellectual disability, cerebral
palsy or epilepsy, a visual impairment,
speech impairment, hearing
impairment, or orthopedic impairment,
an emotional or behavioral disorder, a
language disorder, a specific learning
disability, multiple disabilities, other
significant health impairments, or have
literacy, math or other educational
assistance needs. Before a Foster
Grandparent is assigned to the child,
existence of a child’s exceptional need
shall be verified by an appropriate
professional, such as a physician,
psychiatrist, psychologist, including
school psychologists, registered nurse or
licensed practical nurse, speech
therapist, licensed clinical social
worker, or educator.
*
*
*
*
*
CNCS. The Corporation for National
and Community Service established
under the NCSA, as amended, 42 U.S.C.
12501 et seq.
Cost reimbursements.
Reimbursements budgeted as Volunteer
Expenses and provided to volunteers,
including stipends to cover incidental
costs, transportation, meals, recognition,
supplemental accident, personal
liability and excess automobile liability
insurance, and other expenses as
negotiated in the Memorandum of
Understanding.
*
*
*
*
*
Letter of Agreement. A written
agreement between a volunteer station
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64649
or sponsor, and person(s) served or the
person legally responsible for that
person. It authorizes the assignment of
an FGP volunteer in the home of a
client, defines FGP volunteer activities,
and specifies supervision arrangements.
*
*
*
*
*
National Senior Service Corps
(NSSC). The collective name for the
Senior Companion Program (SCP), the
Foster Grandparent Program (FGP), the
Retired and Senior Volunteer Program
(RSVP), and Demonstration Programs,
all of which are established under Parts
A, B, C, and E, Title II of the Act. NSSC
is also referred to as the ‘‘Senior Corps’’.
Non-CNCS support (excess). The
amount of non-Federal cash and in-kind
contributions generated by a sponsor in
excess of the required percentage.
Non-CNCS support (match). The
percentage share of non-CNCS cash and
in-kind contributions required to be
raised by the sponsor in support of the
grant.
*
*
*
*
*
Performance measures. Indicators that
help determine the impact of an FGP
project on the community and clients
served, including the volunteers.
Project. The locally planned FGP
activity or set of activities in a service
area as approved by CNCS and
implemented by the sponsor.
Proprietary Health Care
Organizations. Private, for-profit health
care organization that serves one or
more vulnerable populations.
Service area. The geographically
defined area(s) in which Foster
Grandparents are enrolled and placed
on assignments.
*
*
*
*
*
Sponsor. A public agency, including
Indian tribes as defined in section
421(5) of the Act, and private, non-profit
organizations, both secular and faithbased, in the United States that have
authority to accept and the capability to
administer a Foster Grandparent project.
Stipend. A payment to Foster
Grandparents to enable them to serve
without cost to themselves. The amount
of the stipend is set by CNCS in
accordance with federal law.
United States and Territories. Each of
the several States, the District of
Columbia, the U.S. Virgin Islands, the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam
and American Samoa, the
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana
Islands, and the Trust Territories of the
Pacific Islands.
Volunteer assignment plan. A written
description of a Foster Grandparent’s
assignment with a child. The plan
identifies specific outcomes for the
child served and the activities of the
Foster Grandparent.
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Volunteer station. A public agency; a
private, non-profit organization, secular
or faith-based; or a proprietary health
care organization. A volunteer station
must accept responsibility for the
assignment and supervision of Foster
Grandparents in health, education,
social service or related settings such as
multi-purpose centers, home health care
agencies, or similar establishments.
Each volunteer station must be licensed
or otherwise certified, when required,
by the appropriate state or local
government. Private homes are not
volunteer stations.
■ 41. Revise § 2552.21 to read as
follows:
§ 2552.21 Who is eligible to serve as a
sponsor?
CNCS awards grants to public
agencies, including Indian tribes as
defined in section 421(5) of the Act, and
private, non-profit organizations, both
secular and faith-based, in the United
States that have authority to accept and
the capability to administer a Foster
Grandparent project.
■ 42. Revise § 2552.22 to read as
follows:
§ 2552.22 What are the responsibilities of
a sponsor?
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A sponsor is responsible for fulfilling
all project management requirements
necessary to accomplish the purposes of
the Foster Grandparent Program as
specified in the Act. A sponsor shall not
delegate or contract these overall
management responsibilities to another
entity. CNCS retains the right to
determine what types of management
responsibilities may or may not be
contracted.
■ 43. Amend § 2552.23 as follows:
■ a. Revise the section heading and
paragraphs (a), (b), and (c) introductory
text.
■ b. Remove the word ‘‘and’’ from the
end of paragraph (c)(2)(iii).
■ c. Revise paragraphs (c)(2)(iv), (f), and
(g).
■ d. Remove paragraphs (i) and (j).
■ e. Redesignate paragraphs (k) and (l)
as (i) and (j), respectively, and revise
newly redesignated paragraphs (i) and
(j).
■ f. Add new paragraphs (k) through (l).
The revisions and additions read as
follows:
§ 2552.23 What are a sponsor’s project
responsibilities?
*
*
*
*
*
(a) Focus Foster Grandparent
resources, within the project’s service
area, on providing supportive services
and companionship to children with
special and exceptional needs, or in
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circumstances that limit their academic,
social or emotional development.
(b) In collaboration with other
community organizations or by using
existing assessments, assess the needs of
the community or service area, and
develop strategies to respond to
identified needs using Foster
Grandparents.
(c) Develop and manage one or more
volunteer stations by:
(2) * * *
(iv) That states the station will not
discriminate against FGP volunteers,
service beneficiaries, or in the operation
of its program on the basis of race, color,
national origin including individuals
with limited English proficiency,
gender, age, religion, sexual orientation,
disability, gender identity or expression,
political affiliation, marital or parental
status, or military service; and
*
*
*
*
*
(f) Provide Foster Grandparents with
assignments that show direct and
demonstrable benefits to the children
and the community served, the Foster
Grandparents, and the volunteer station;
with required cost reimbursements
specified in § 2552.46; with 20 hours of
pre-service orientation and at least 24
hours annually of in-service training.
(g) Encourage the most efficient and
effective use of Foster Grandparents by
coordinating project services and
activities with related national, state
and local programs, including other
CNCS programs.
*
*
*
*
*
(i) Establish written service policies
for Foster Grandparents that include but
are not limited to:
(1) Annual and sick leave.
(2) Holidays.
(3) Service schedules.
(4) Termination and appeal
procedures.
(5) Meal and transportation
reimbursements.
(j) Conduct National Service Criminal
History Checks in accordance with the
requirements in 45 CFR 2540.200
through 2540.207.
(k) Provide Foster Grandparent
volunteers with cost reimbursements
specified in this section.
(l) Make every effort to meet such
performance measures as established in
the approved grant application.
■ 44. Revise § 2552.24(a)(2), (3), and (4)
to read as follows:
§ 2552.24 What are a sponsor’s
responsibilities for securing community
participation?
(a) * * *
(2) With an interest in the field of
community service and volunteerism;
(3) Capable of helping the sponsor
satisfy its administrative and program
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responsibilities including fund-raising,
publicity and meeting or exceeding
performance measures;
(4) With an interest in, and knowledge
of, the range of abilities of older adults;
and
*
*
*
*
*
■ 45. Amend § 2552.25 as follows:
■ a. Revise paragraph (c).
■ b. Revise paragraphs (e) through (h).
The revisions read as follows:
§ 2552.25 What are a sponsor’s
administrative responsibilities?
*
*
*
*
*
(c) Employ a full-time project director
to accomplish project objectives and
manage the functions and activities
delegate to project staff for Senior Corps
project(s) within its control. The project
director may participate in activities to
coordinate project resources with those
of related local agencies, boards or
organizations. A full-time project
director shall not serve concurrently in
another capacity, paid or unpaid, during
established working hours. A sponsor
may negotiate the employment of a parttime project director with CNCS when
the sponsor can demonstrate that such
an arrangement will not adversely affect
the size, scope or quality of project
operations.
*
*
*
*
*
(e) Compensate project staff at a level
that is comparable to similar staff
positions in the sponsor organization
and/or project service area, as is
practicable.
(f) Establish risk management policies
and procedures covering Foster
Grandparent project activities. This
includes provision of appropriate
insurance coverage for Foster
Grandparents, which includes; accident
insurance, personal liability insurance,
and excess automobile liability
insurance.
(g) Establish record keeping and
reporting systems in compliance with
CNCS requirements that ensure quality
of program and fiscal operations,
facilitate timely and accurate
submission of required reports and
cooperate with CNCS evaluation and
data collection efforts.
(h) Comply with, and ensure that all
volunteer stations comply with, all
applicable civil rights laws and
regulations, including nondiscrimination based on disability.
§ 2552.33
[Removed and Reserved]
46. Remove and reserve § 2552.33.
47. Revise § 2552.34(a)(3) and (b) to
read as follows:
■
■
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§ 2552.34 What are the rules on
suspension, termination, and denial of
refunding of grants?
(a) * * *
(3) In any case where an application
for refunding is denied for failure to
comply with the terms and conditions
of the grant, the recipient shall be
afforded an opportunity for an informal
hearing before an impartial hearing
officer, who has been agreed to by the
recipient and CNCS; and
*
*
*
*
*
(b) Hearings or other meetings as may
be necessary to fulfill the requirements
of this section should, to the extent
practicable, be held in locations
convenient to the grant recipient.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 48. Revise the heading for subpart D
to read as follows:
Subpart D—Foster Grandparent
Eligibility, Status, Cost
Reimbursements and Benefits
49. Amend § 2552.41 as follows:
a. Add the word ‘‘and’’ at the end of
paragraph (a)(1).
■ b. Remove paragraphs (a)(2) and (3).
■ c. Redesignate paragraph (a)(4) as
(a)(2) and revise newly redesignated
paragraph (a)(2).
■ d. Revise paragraph (b).
The revisions read as follows:
■
■
§ 2552.41 Who is eligible to be a Foster
Grandparent?
(a) * * *
(2) In order to receive a stipend, have
an income that is within the income
eligibility guidelines specified in this
subpart.
(b) Eligibility to serve as a Foster
Grandparent shall not be restricted on
the basis of formal education,
experience, race, color, national origin
including limited English proficiency,
gender, age, religion, sexual orientation,
disability, gender identity or expression,
political affiliation, marital or parental
status, or military service.
■ 50. Revise § 2552.43(b) to read as
follows:
§ 2552.43 What income guidelines govern
eligibility to serve as a stipended Foster
Grandparent?
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*
*
*
*
*
(b) For applicants to become
stipended Foster Grandparents, annual
income is projected for the following 12
months, based on income at the time of
application. For serving stipended
Foster Grandparents, annual income is
counted for the past 12 months. Annual
income includes the applicant or
enrollee’s income and that of his/her
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spouse, if the spouse lives in the same
residence.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 51. Amend § 2552.44 by revising
paragraphs (a)(1), (3) and (4) and adding
paragraphs (b)(3) through (5) to read as
follows:
§ 2552.44 What is considered income for
determining volunteer eligibility?
(a) * * *
(1) Money, wages, and salaries before
any deduction;
*
*
*
*
*
(3) Social Security, Unemployment or
Workers Compensation, strike benefits,
training stipends, alimony, and military
family allotments, or other regular
support from an absent family member
or someone not living in the household;
(4) Government employee pensions,
private pensions, regular insurance or
annuity payments, and 401(k) or other
retirement savings plans;
*
*
*
*
*
(b) * * *
(3) Regular payments for public
assistance including the Supplemental
Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP).
(4) Social Security Disability or any
type of disability payment.
(5) Food or rent received in lieu of
wages.
■ 52. Revise § 2552.45 to read as
follows:
§ 2552.45 Is a Foster Grandparent a federal
employee, an employee of the sponsor or
of the volunteer station?
Foster Grandparents are volunteers,
and are not employees of the sponsor,
the volunteer station, CNCS or the
Federal Government.
■ 53. Amend § 2552.46 by revising the
section heading, introductory text, and
paragraphs (a), (b) introductory text,
(b)(1) and (2), (b)(3)(i)(A) and (B),
(b)(3)(ii), (c), (d), (e), and (f), and adding
paragraph (g), to read as follows:
§ 2552.46 What cost reimbursements and
benefits do sponsors provide to Foster
Grandparents?
Cost reimbursements and benefits
include:
(a) Stipend. The stipend is paid for
the time Foster Grandparents spend
with their assigned children, for earned
leave, and for attendance at official
project events.
(b) Insurance. A Foster Grandparent is
provided with the CNCS specified
minimum levels of insurance as follows:
(1) Accident insurance. Accident
insurance covers Foster Grandparents
for personal injury during travel
between their homes and places of
assignment, during their service, during
meal periods while serving as a Foster
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64651
Grandparent, and while attending
project-sponsored activities. Protection
shall be provided against claims in
excess of any benefits or services for
medical care or treatment available to
the Foster Grandparent from other
sources.
(2) Personal liability insurance.
Protection is provided against claims in
excess of protection provided by other
insurance. Such protection does not
include professional liability coverage.
(3) * * *
(i) * * *
(A) Liability insurance Foster
Grandparents carry on their own
automobiles; or
(B) The limits of applicable state
financial responsibility law, or in its
absence, levels of protection to be
determined by CNCS for each person,
each accident, and for property damage.
(ii) Foster Grandparents who drive
their personal vehicles to, or on,
assignments or project-related activities,
shall maintain personal automobile
liability insurance equal to or exceeding
the levels established by CNCS.
(c) Transportation. Foster
Grandparents shall receive assistance
with the cost of transportation to and
from, assignments and official project
activities, including orientation,
training, and recognition events.
(d) Meals. Foster Grandparents may
be provided assistance with the cost of
meals taken while on assignment,
within limits of the project’s available
resources.
(e) Recognition. Foster Grandparent
volunteers shall be provided recognition
for their service.
(f) Physical examination. Foster
Grandparents may be provided a
physical examination or assistance with
the cost of a physical examination prior
to assignment and annually thereafter.
(g) Other volunteer expenses. Foster
Grandparents may also be reimbursed
for allowable out-of-pocket expenses
incurred while performing their
assignments.
■ 54. Revise § 2552.47 to read as
follows:
§ 2552.47 May the cost reimbursements
and benefits received by a Foster
Grandparent be subject to any tax or
charge, be treated as wages or
compensation, or affect eligibility to receive
assistance from other programs?
No. Foster Grandparent’s cost
reimbursements and benefits are not
subject to any tax or charge or treated
as wages or compensation for the
purposes of unemployment insurance,
worker’s compensation, temporary
disability, retirement, public assistance,
or similar benefit payments or minimum
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wage laws. Cost reimbursements and
benefits are not subject to garnishment
and do not reduce or eliminate the level
of, or eligibility for, assistance or
services a Foster Grandparent may be
receiving under any governmental
program.
■ 55. Revise § 2552.51 to read as
follows:
§ 2552.51 What are the terms of service of
a Foster Grandparent?
A Foster Grandparent shall serve a
minimum of 260 hours annually, or a
minimum of 5 hours per week. A Foster
Grandparent may serve a maximum of
2080 hours annually, or a maximum of
40 hours per week. Within these
limitations, a sponsor may set service
policies consistent with local needs.
■ 56. Revise § 2552.52(c) to read as
follows:
§ 2552.52 What factors are considered in
determining a Foster Grandparent’s service
schedule?
*
*
*
*
*
(c) Meal time may be part of the
service schedule and is stipended.
■ 57. Revise § 2552.53 to read as
follows:
§ 2552.53 Under what circumstances may
a Foster Grandparent be removed from
service?
(a) A sponsor may remove a Foster
Grandparent from service for cause.
Grounds for removal include, but are
not limited to: Extensive and
unauthorized absences; misconduct;
failure to perform assignments or failure
to accept supervision. A Foster
Grandparent may also be removed from
stipended service for having income in
excess of the eligibility level. A Foster
Grandparent shall be removed
immediately if ineligible to serve based
on criminal history check results.
(b) The sponsor shall establish
appropriate policies on removal from
service, as well as procedures for
appeal.
■ 58. Revise § 2552.61 to read as
follows:
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§ 2552.61 May a sponsor serve as a
volunteer station?
Yes. A sponsor may serve as a
volunteer station, if the activities are
part of a work plan in the approved
project application.
■ 59. Amend § 2552.62 as follows:
■ a. Revise paragraphs (c) and (d).
■ b. Add the word ‘‘and’’ to the end of
paragraph (e)(1).
■ c. Revise paragraph (e)(2).
■ d. Remove paragraph (e)(3).
■ e. Revise paragraphs (i) and (j).
The revisions read as follows:
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§ 2552.62 What are the responsibilities of
a volunteer station?
*
*
*
*
*
(c) Develop a written volunteer
assignment plan for each Foster
Grandparent that identifies their roles
and activities, each child served, and
expected outcomes.
(d) Keep a Letter of Agreement for
each child who receives in-home
service.
(e) * * *
(2) Resources required for
performance of assignments, including
reasonable accommodation, as needed,
to enable Foster Grandparents with
disabilities to perform the essential
functions of their service; and
*
*
*
*
*
(i) Comply with all applicable civil
rights laws and regulations, including
providing Foster Grandparents with
disabilities reasonable accommodation,
to perform the essential functions of
their service.
(j) Undertake such other
responsibilities as may be necessary for
the successful performance of Foster
Grandparents in their assignments or as
agreed to in the Memorandum of
Understanding.
■ 60. Revise § 2552.71(a) and (b) to read
as follows:
§ 2552.71 What requirements govern the
assignment of Foster Grandparents?
*
*
*
*
*
(a) Provide for Foster Grandparents to
give direct services to one or more
eligible children.
(b) Result in person-to-person
supportive relationships with each child
served. Foster Grandparent volunteers
cannot be assigned to roles such as
teacher’s aides, group leaders or other
similar positions that would detract
from the person-to-person relationship.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 61. Amend § 2552.72 as follows:
■ a. Revise the section heading and
paragraph (a)(5).
■ b. Remove and reserve paragraph (b).
§ 2552.72 Is a written volunteer
assignment plan required for each Foster
Grandparent?
(a) * * *
(5) Is used to review the impact of the
assignment on the child(ren).
*
*
*
*
*
■ 62. Revise the heading for subpart H
to read as follows:
Subpart H—Children and Youth Served
63. Revise the heading for § 2552.81 to
read as follows:
■
§ 2552.81
*
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Who is eligible to be served?
*
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*
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*
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64. Revise § 2552.82(a) introductory
text to read as follows:
■
§ 2552.82 Under what circumstances may
a Foster Grandparent continue to serve an
individual beyond his or her 21st birthday?
(a) Only when a Foster Grandparent
has been assigned to, and has developed
a relationship with an individual with
a disability, may that assignment
continue beyond the individual’s 21st
birthday, provided that:
*
*
*
*
*
■ 65. Revise § 2552.91 to read as
follows:
§ 2552.91 What is the process for
application and award of a grant?
(a) How and when may an eligible
organization apply for a grant? (1) An
eligible organization may file an
application in response to CNCS’
published request, such as a Notice of
Funding Opportunity or a Notice of
Funding Availability. Applicants are not
assured of selection or approval and
may have to compete with other
applicants.
(2) The applicant shall comply with
the provisions of Executive Order
12372, ‘‘Intergovernmental Review of
Federal Programs,’’ (3 CFR, 1982 Comp.,
p. 197) in 45 CFR part 1233 and any
other applicable requirements.
(b) Who reviews the merits of an
application and how is a grant
awarded? (1) CNCS reviews and
determines the merit of an application
by its responsiveness to published
guidelines and to the overall purposes
and objectives of the program. When
funds are available, CNCS awards a
grant in writing to each applicant whose
grant proposal provides the best
potential for serving the purpose of the
program.
(2) The award will be documented by
the Notice of Grant Award (NGA). CNCS
and the sponsoring organization are the
parties to the NGA. The NGA will
document the sponsor’s commitment to
fulfill specific programmatic objectives
and financial obligations. It will
document the extent of CNCS’
obligation to provide financial support
to the sponsor.
(c) What happens if CNCS rejects an
application? CNCS will return an
application that is not approved for
funding to the applicant with an
explanation of CNCS’ decision.
(d) For what period of time does
CNCS award a grant? CNCS awards a
Foster Grandparent grant for a specified
period that is usually three years in
duration.
■ 66. Amend § 2552.92 as follows;
■ a. Revise paragraphs (a), (b)
introductory text, (c), and (d).
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b. Remove paragraph (e).
c. Redesignate paragraph (f) as (e) and
revise newly redesignated paragraph (e).
The revisions read as follows:
■
■
§ 2552.92 What are project funding
requirements?
(a) Is non-CNCS support required? A
CNCS grant may be awarded to fund up
to 90 percent of the cost of development
and operation of a Foster Grandparent
project. The sponsor is required to
contribute at least 10 percent of the total
project cost from non-Federal sources or
authorized Federal sources.
(b) Under what circumstances does
CNCS allow less than the 10 percent
non-CNCS support? CNCS may allow
exceptions to the 10 percent local
support requirement in cases of
demonstrated need such as:
*
*
*
*
*
(c) May CNCS restrict how a sponsor
uses locally generated contributions in
excess of the 10 percent non-CNCS
support required? Whenever locally
generated contributions to Foster
Grandparent projects are in excess of the
minimum 10 percent non-CNCS support
required, CNCS may not restrict the
manner in which such contributions are
expended provided such expenditures
are consistent with the provisions of the
Act.
(d) Are program expenditures subject
to audit? All expenditures by the
grantee of Federal and non-Federal
funds, including expenditures from
excess locally generated contributions
in support of the grant are subject to
audit by CNCS, its Inspector General, or
their authorized agents.
(e) May a sponsor pay stipends at
rates different than those established by
CNCS? No, a sponsor shall pay stipends
at rates established by CNCS.
■ 67. Amend § 2552.93 as follows:
■ a. Revise the section heading.
■ b. Remove the word ‘‘and’’ from the
end of paragraph (a)(3).
■ c. Revise paragraph (a)(4).
■ d. Add paragraph (a)(5).
■ e. Revise paragraphs (b), (e), and (f).
The revisions and addition read as
follows:
§ 2552.93 What are a sponsor’s legal
requirements in managing grants?
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*
*
*
*
*
(a) * * *
(4) All applicable CNCS policies; and
(5) All other applicable CNCS
requirements.
(b) Project support provided under a
CNCS grant shall be furnished at the
lowest possible cost consistent with the
effective operation of the project.
*
*
*
*
*
(e) Payments to settle discrimination
complaints, either through a settlement
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agreement or formal adjudication, are
not allowable costs.
(f) Written CNCS approval is required
for the following changes in the
approved grant:
(1) Reduction in budgeted volunteer
service years.
(2) Change in the service area.
■ 68. Revise § 2552.101 to read as
follows:
§ 2552.101 What rule governs the
recruitment and enrollment of persons who
do not meet the income eligibility
guidelines to serve as Foster
Grandparents?
Over-income persons as described in
§ 2552.43, age 55 or over, may be
enrolled in FGP project as nonstipended volunteers.
■ 69. Amend § 2552.102 as follows:
■ a. Revise paragraphs (b) and (d).
■ b. Remove paragraphs (e) and (f).
■ c. Redesignate paragraph (g) as (e) and
revise newly redesignated paragraph (e).
The revisions read as follows:
§ 2552.102 What are the conditions of
service of non-stipended Foster
Grandparents?
*
*
*
*
*
(b) No special privilege or status is
granted or created among Foster
Grandparents, whether stipended or
non-stipended, and equal treatment is
required.
*
*
*
*
*
(d) All regulations and requirements
applicable to the program apply to all
Foster Grandparents.
(e) Non-stipended Foster
Grandparents may contribute the costs
they incur in connection with their
participation in the program. An FGP
project may not count such
contributions as part of the required
non-CNCS support (match) for the grant.
■ 70. Revise § 2552.103 to read as
follows:
§ 2552.103 Must a sponsor be required to
enroll non-stipended Foster Grandparents?
No. Enrollment of non-stipended
Foster Grandparents is not a condition
for a sponsor to receive a new or
continuation grant.
§ 2552.104
[Removed and Reserved]
71. Remove and reserve § 2552.104.
72. Revise the heading for subpart K
to read as follows:
■
■
Subpart K—Non-CNCS Funded Foster
Grandparent Projects
73. Revise § 2552.111 to read as
follows:
■
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§ 2552.111 Under what conditions may an
agency or organization sponsor a Foster
Grandparent project without CNCS
funding?
An eligible agency or organization
who wishes to sponsor a Foster
Grandparent project without CNCS
funding must make an application
through the designated grants
management system which is approved
by CNCS and documented through the
Notice of Grant Agreement (NGA).
■ 74. Amend § 2552.112 by revising the
section heading, introductory text, and
paragraph (a) to read as follows:
§ 2552.112 What are the resources and
benefits to which a non-CNCS funded
project is entitled?
The Notice of Grant Award entitles
the sponsor of a Non-CNCS funded
project to:
(a) All technical assistance and
materials provided to CNCS funded
Foster Grandparent projects; and
*
*
*
*
*
■ 75. Revise § 2552.113 to read as
follows:
§ 2552.113 What financial obligation does
CNCS incur for non-CNCS funded projects?
Issuance of an NGA to a sponsor of a
non-CNCS funded project does not
create a financial obligation on the part
of CNCS for any costs associated with
the project.
■ 76. Revise § 2552.114 to read as
follows:
§ 2552.114 What happens if a non-CNCS
funded sponsor does not comply with the
NGA?
A non-CNCS funded project sponsor’s
noncompliance with the NGA may
result in suspension or termination
CNCS’ agreement and all benefits
specified in § 2552.112.
■ 77. Revise § 2552.121(c)(2), (g), and
(h) to read as follows:
§ 2552.121 What legal limitations apply to
the operation of the Foster Grandparent
Program and to the expenditure of grant
funds?
*
*
*
*
*
(c) * * *
(2) This section does not prohibit a
sponsor from soliciting and accepting
voluntary contributions from the
community at large to meet its local
support obligations under the grant or
from entering into agreements with
parties other than beneficiaries to
support additional volunteers beyond
those supported by CNCS.
*
*
*
*
*
(g) Religious activities. (1) A Foster
Grandparent or a member of the project
staff funded by CNCS shall not give
religious instruction, conduct worship
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services or engage in any form of
proselytization as part of his/her duties.
(2) A sponsor or volunteer station may
retain its independence and may
continue to carry out its mission,
including the definition, development,
practice, and expression of its religious
beliefs, provided that it does not use
CNCS funds to support any inherently
religious activities, such as worship,
religious instruction, or proselytization,
as part of the programs or services
funded. If an organization conducts
such activities, the activities must be
offered separately, in time or location,
from the programs or services funded
under this part.
(h) Nepotism. Persons selected for
project staff positions shall not be
related by blood or marriage to other
project staff, sponsor staff or officers, or
members of the sponsor Board of
Directors, unless there is written
concurrence from the Advisory Council
or community group established by the
sponsor under subpart B of this part,
and with notification to CNCS.
■ 78. Revise § 2552.122 to read as
follows:
§ 2552.122 What legal coverage does
CNCS make available to Foster
Grandparents?
It is within CNCS’ discretion to
determine if Counsel is employed and
counsel fees, court costs, bail and other
expenses incidental to the defense of a
FGP volunteer are paid in a criminal,
civil or administrative proceeding,
when such a proceeding arises directly
out of performance of the volunteer’s
activities. The circumstances under
which CNCS may pay such expenses are
specified in 45 CFR part 1220.
PART 2553—THE RETIRED AND
SENIOR VOLUNTEER PROGRAM
79. The authority citation for part
2553 continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 4950 et seq.
80. Amend § 2553.12 as follows:
a. Remove paragraphs (e), (j), (k), (n),
(q), and (r).
■ b. Remove all alphabetical paragraph
designations.
■ c. Revise the definition of ‘‘Adequate
staffing level’’.
■ d. Add the definition of ‘‘Assignment
description’’ in alphabetical order.
■ e. Revise the definition of ‘‘Chief
Executive Officer’’.
■ f. Add the definition of ‘‘CNCS’’ in
alphabetical order.
■ g. Revise the definitions of ‘‘Cost
reimbursements’’, ‘‘Letter of
Agreement’’, and ‘‘National Senior
Service Corps (NSSC)’’.
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■
■
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h. Add the definitions of ‘‘Non-CNCS
support (excess)’’ and ‘‘Non-CNCS
support (match)’’ in alphabetical order.
■ i. Revise the definitions of
‘‘Performance measures’’ and ‘‘Project’’.
■ j. Add the definition of ‘‘Proprietary
Health Care Organization’’ in
alphabetical order.
■ k. Revise the definitions of ‘‘Sponsor’’
and ‘‘Service area’’.
■ l. Add the definition of ‘‘United States
and Territories’’ in alphabetical order.
■ m. Revise the definition of ‘‘Volunteer
station’’.
The revisions and additions read as
follows:
■
§ 2553.12
Definitions.
*
*
*
*
*
Adequate staffing level. The number
of project staff or full time equivalent
needed by a sponsor to manage the
National Senior Service Corps (NSSC)
project operations considering such
factors as: Number of budgeted
volunteers, number of volunteer
stations, and the size of the service area.
*
*
*
*
*
Assignment description. The written
description of the activities, functions or
responsibilities to be performed by
RSVP volunteers.
Chief Executive Officer. The Chief
Executive Officer of CNCS appointed
under the National and Community
Service Act of 1990, as amended,
(NCSA), 42 U.S.C. 12501 et seq.
CNCS. The Corporation for National
and Community Service established
under the NCSA.
Cost reimbursements.
Reimbursements budgeted as Volunteer
Expenses and provided to volunteers,
including stipends to cover incidental
costs, transportation, meals, recognition,
supplemental accident, personal
liability and excess automobile liability
insurance, and other expenses as
negotiated in the Memorandum of
Understanding.
Letter of Agreement. A written
agreement between a volunteer station
or sponsor, and person(s) served or the
person legally responsible for that
person. It authorizes the assignment of
an RSVP volunteer in the home of a
client, defines RSVP volunteer
activities, and specifies supervision
arrangements.
*
*
*
*
*
National Senior Service Corps
(NSSC). The collective name for the
Senior Companion Program (SCP),
Foster Grandparent Program (FGP), and
the Retired and Senior Volunteer
Program (RSVP), and Demonstration
Programs, all of which are established
under Parts A, B, C, and E, Title II of
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the Act. NSSC is also referred to as the
‘‘Senior Corps.’’
Non-CNCS support (excess). The
amount of non-CNCS cash and in-kind
contributions generated by a sponsor in
excess of the required percentage.
Non-CNCS support (match). The
percentage share of non-CNCS cash and
in-kind contributions required to be
raised by the sponsor in support of the
grant.
Performance measures. Indicators
intended to that help determine the
impact of an RSVP project on the
community, including the volunteers.
Project. The locally planned RSVP
activity or set of activities in a service
area as approved by CNCS and
implemented by the sponsor.
Proprietary Health Care
Organizations. Private, for-profit health
care organization that serves one or
more vulnerable populations.
Service area. The geographically
defined area(s) approved in the grant
application, in which RSVP volunteers
are enrolled and placed on assignments.
Sponsor. A public agency, including
Indian tribes as defined in section
421(5) of the Act, and private, non-profit
organizations, both secular and faithbased, in the United States that have
authority to accept and the capability to
administer an RSVP project.
United States and Territories. Each of
the several States, the District of
Columbia, the U.S. Virgin Islands, the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam
and American Samoa, the
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana
Islands, and the Trust Territories of the
Pacific Islands.
Volunteer station. A public agency; a
private, non-profit organization, secular
or faith-based; or a proprietary health
care organization. A volunteer station
must accept responsibility for the
assignment and supervision of RSVP
volunteers in health, education, social
service or related settings such as multipurpose centers, home health care
agencies, or similar establishments.
Each volunteer station must be licensed
or otherwise certified, when required,
by the appropriate state or local
government. Private homes are not
volunteer stations.
■ 81. Revise § 2553.21 to read as
follows:
§ 2553.21 Who is eligible to serve as a
sponsor?
CNCS awards grants to public
agencies, including Indian tribes as
defined in section 421(5) of the Act, and
private, non-profit organizations, both
secular and faith-based, in the United
States that have authority to accept and
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the capability to administer an RSVP
project.
■ 82. Revise § 2553.22 to read as
follows:
§ 2553.22 What are the responsibilities of
a sponsor?
A sponsor is responsible for fulfilling
all project management requirements
necessary to accomplish the purposes of
the RSVP project as specified in the Act.
A sponsor shall not delegate or contract
these overall management
responsibilities to another entity. CNCS
retains the right to determine what types
of management responsibilities may or
may not be contracted.
■ 83. Amend § 2553.23 as follows:
■ a. Revise the section heading,
paragraph (b), and paragraph (c)
introductory text.
■ b. Remove the word ‘‘and’’ from the
end of paragraph (c)(2)(iii).
■ c. Revise paragraph (c)(2)(iv).
■ d. Add paragraph (c)(2)(v).
■ e. Remove paragraph (c)(3).
■ f. Revise paragraph (e).
■ g. Remove paragraphs (f), (g), and (i).
■ h. Redesignate paragraphs (h) and (j)
as (f) and (g), respectively, and revise
newly redesignated paragraph (g). The
revisions and addition read as follows:
§ 2553.23 What are a sponsor’s project
responsibilities?
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*
*
*
*
*
(b) In collaboration with other
community organizations or by using
existing assessments, assess the needs of
the community or service area, and
develop strategies to respond to
identified needs using RSVP volunteers.
(c) Develop and manage one or more
volunteer stations to provide a wide
range of placement opportunities that
appeal to persons age 55 and over by:
*
*
*
*
*
(2) * * *
(iv) That states the station will not
discriminate against RSVP volunteers,
service beneficiaries, or in the operation
of its program on the basis of race, color,
national origin including individuals
with limited English proficiency,
gender, age, religion, sexual orientation,
disability, gender identity or expression,
political affiliation, marital or parental
status, or military service; and
(v) That states the station will provide
for the safety of the RSVP volunteers
assigned to the station.
*
*
*
*
*
(e) Encourage the most efficient and
effective use of RSVP volunteers by
coordinating project services and
activities with related national, state
and local programs, including other
CNCS programs.
*
*
*
*
*
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(g) Make every effort to meet such
performance measures as established in
the approved grant application.
■ 84. Revise § 2553.24(a)(2) through (4)
to read as follows:
§ 2553.24 What are a sponsor’s
responsibilities for securing community
participation?
(a) * * *
(2) With an interest in the field of
community service and volunteerism;
(3) Capable of helping the sponsor
satisfy its administrative and program
responsibilities including fund-raising,
publicity and meeting or exceeding
performance measures;
(4) With an interest in, and knowledge
of, the range of abilities of older adults;
and
*
*
*
*
*
■ 85. Amend § 2553.25 as follows:
■ a. Revise paragraph (c).
■ b. Revise paragraphs (e) through (i).
The revisions read as follows:
§ 2553.25 What are a sponsor’s
administrative responsibilities?
*
*
*
*
*
(c) Employ a full-time project director
to accomplish project objectives and
manage the functions and activities
delegate to project staff for Senior Corps
project(s) within its control. The project
director may participate in activities to
coordinate project resources with those
of related local agencies, boards or
organizations. A full-time project
director shall not serve concurrently in
another capacity, paid or unpaid, during
established working hours. A sponsor
may negotiate the employment of a parttime project director with CNCS when
the sponsor can demonstrate that such
an arrangement will not adversely affect
the size, scope or quality of project
operations.
*
*
*
*
*
(e) Compensate project staff at a level
that is comparable to similar staff
positions in the sponsor organization
and/or project service area, as is
practicable.
(f) Establish risk management policies
and procedures covering RSVP project
activities. This includes provision of
appropriate insurance coverage for
RSVP volunteers, which includes;
accident insurance, personal liability
insurance, and excess automobile
liability insurance.
(g) Establish record keeping and
reporting systems in compliance with
CNCS requirements that ensure quality
of program and fiscal operations,
facilitate timely and accurate
submission of required reports and
cooperate with CNCS evaluation and
data collection efforts.
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(h) Comply with, and ensure that all
volunteer stations comply with, all
applicable civil rights laws and
regulations, including nondiscrimination based on disability.
(i) Conduct National Service Criminal
History Checks in accordance with the
requirements in 45 CFR 2540.200
through 2540.207.
§ 2553.26
[Removed and Reserved]
86. Remove and reserve § 2553.26.
87. Revise § 2553.31(a)(3), (b), and (c)
to read as follows;
■
■
§ 2553.31 What are the rules on
suspension, termination and denial of
refunding of grants?
(a) * * *
(3) In any case where an application
for refunding is denied for failure to
comply with the terms and conditions
of the grant, the recipient shall be
afforded an opportunity for an informal
hearing before an impartial hearing
officer, who has been agreed to by the
recipient and CNCS; and
*
*
*
*
*
(b) Hearings or other meetings as may
be necessary to fulfill the requirements
of this section should, to the extent
practicable, be held in locations
convenient to the grant recipient.
(c) The procedures for suspension,
termination, and denial of refunding,
that apply to the RSVP program are
specified in 45 CFR part 1206.
■ 88. Amend § 2553.41 as follows:
■ a. Revise the section heading.
■ b. Add the word ‘‘and’’ at the end of
paragraph (a)(2).
■ c. Remove the semicolon at the end of
paragraph (a)(3) and add a period in its
place.
■ d. Remove paragraph (a)(4).
■ e. Revise paragraph (b).
The revisions read as follows:
§ 2553.41 Who is eligible to be an RSVP
volunteer?
*
*
*
*
*
(b) Eligibility to serve as an RSVP
volunteer shall not be restricted on the
basis of formal education, experience,
race, color, national origin including
limited English proficiency, gender, age,
religion, sexual orientation, disability,
gender identity or expression, political
affiliation, marital or parental status, or
military service.
■ 89. Revise § 2553.42 to read as
follows:
§ 2553.42 Is an RSVP volunteer a federal
employee, an employee of the sponsor or
of the volunteer station?
RSVP volunteers are not employees of
the sponsor, the volunteer station, CNCS
or the Federal Government.
■ 90. Revise § 2553.43 to read as
follows:
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§ 2553.43 What cost reimbursements and
benefits may sponsors provide to RSVP
volunteers?
(a) RSVP volunteers may be provided
the following cost reimbursements
within the limits of the project’s
available resources:
(1) Transportation. RSVP volunteers
may receive assistance with the cost of
transportation to and from volunteer
assignments and official project
activities, including orientation,
training, and recognition events.
(2) Meals. RSVP volunteers may
receive assistance with the cost of meals
taken while on assignment.
(3) Other volunteer expenses. RSVP
volunteers may also be reimbursed for
allowable out-of-pocket expenses
incurred while performing their
assignments.
(b) RSVP volunteers must be provided
the following cost reimbursements:
(1) Recognition. RSVP volunteers
shall be provided recognition for their
service.
(2) Insurance. An RSVP volunteer is
provided with the CNCS-specified
minimum levels of insurance as follows:
(i) Accident insurance. Accident
insurance covers RSVP volunteers for
personal injury during travel between
their homes and places of assignment,
during volunteer service, during meal
periods while serving as a volunteer,
and while attending project sponsored
activities. Protection shall be provided
against claims in excess of any benefits
or services for medical care or treatment
available to the volunteer from other
sources.
(ii) Personal liability insurance.
Protection is provided against claims in
excess of protection provided by other
insurance. It does not include
professional liability coverage.
(iii) Excess automobile insurance. (A)
RSVP drivers who drive in connection
with their service shall be provided
protection against claims in excess of
the greater of either:
(1) Liability insurance the volunteers
carry on their own automobiles; or
(2) The limits of applicable state
financial responsibility law, or in its
absence, levels of protection to be
determined by CNCS for each person,
each accident, and for property damage.
(B) RSVP volunteers who drive their
personal vehicles to or on assignments
or project-related activities shall
maintain personal automobile liability
insurance equal to or exceeding the
levels established by CNCS.
■ 91. Revise § 2553.44 to read as
follows:
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§ 2553.44 May cost reimbursements
received by RSVP volunteers be subject to
any tax or charge, treated as wages or
compensation, or affect eligibility to receive
assistance from other programs?
No. An RSVP volunteer’s cost
reimbursements are not subject to any
tax or charge, and are not treated as
wages or compensation for the purposes
of unemployment insurance, workers’
compensation, temporary disability,
retirement, public assistance or similar
benefit payments or minimum wage
laws. Cost reimbursements are not
subject to garnishment, and do not
reduce or eliminate the level of, or
eligibility for, assistance or services that
a volunteer may be receiving under any
governmental program.
■ 92. Revise § 2553.51 to read as
follows:
§ 2553.51 What are the terms of service of
an RSVP volunteer?
An RSVP volunteer shall serve on a
regular basis, or intensively on shortterm assignments, consistent with the
assignment description.
■ 93. Revise § 2553.52 to read as
follows:
§ 2553.52 Under what circumstances may
a sponsor remove an RSVP volunteer from
service?
(a) A sponsor may remove an RSVP
volunteer from service for cause.
Grounds for removal include, but are
not limited to: Extensive and
unauthorized absences; misconduct;
failure to perform assignments and or
failure to accept supervision.
(b) The sponsor shall establish
appropriate policies on removal from
service as well as procedures for appeal.
■ 94. Revise § 2553.61 to read as
follows:
§ 2553.61 When may a sponsor serve as a
volunteer station?
The sponsor and RSVP project itself
may function as a volunteer station or
may initiate special volunteer activities
provided that CNCS agrees these
activities are in accord with program
objectives and will not hinder overall
project operations.
■ 95. Amend § 2553.62 as follows:
■ a. Revise paragraphs (b), (c), (e), and
(f)(2) and (3).
■ b. Remove paragraphs (f)(4) and (5).
The revisions read as follows:
§ 2553.62 What are the responsibilities of
a volunteer station?
*
*
*
*
*
(b) Assign staff member responsible
for day to day oversight of RSVP
volunteers within the volunteer station
and for assessing the impact of
volunteers in addressing community
needs;
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(c) Keep a Letter of Agreement for
each client who receives in-home
service;
*
*
*
*
*
(e) Comply with all applicable civil
rights requirements including providing
RSVP volunteers with disabilities
reasonable accommodation to perform
the essential functions of their service;
(f) * * *
(2) Resources required for
performance of assignments including
reasonable accommodation to RSVP
volunteers with disabilities to perform
the essential functions of their service;
and
(3) Supervision.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 96. Amend § 2553.71 as follows:
■ a. Revise the introductory text and
paragraphs (a)(1), (b)(1), (b)(2)(iv), (c)(2),
(d), and (e).
■ b. Remove paragraph (f).
The revisions read as follows:
§ 2553.71 What is the process for
application and award of a grant?
As funds become available, CNCS
solicits application for RSVP grants
from eligible organizations through a
competitive process.
(a) * * *
(1) Submit required information
determined by CNCS.
*
*
*
*
*
(b) What process does CNCS use to
select new RSVP grantees? (1) CNCS
reviews and determines the merits of an
application by its responsiveness to
published guidelines and to the overall
purpose and objectives of the program.
In conducting its review during the
competitive process, CNCS considers
the input and opinions of those serving
on a peer review panel, including
members with expertise in senior
service and aging, and may conduct site
inspections, as appropriate.
(2) * * *
(iv) Ensuring innovation and
geographic, demographic, and
programmatic diversity across CNCS
RSVP grantee portfolio; and
*
*
*
*
*
(c) * * *
(2) CNCS and the sponsoring
organization are parties to the NGA. The
NGA will document the sponsor’s
commitment to fulfill specific
programmatic objectives and financial
obligations. It will document the extent
of CNCS’ obligation to provide
assistance to the sponsor.
(d) What happens if CNCS rejects an
application? CNCS will inform an
applicant when an application is not
approved for funding.
(e) For what period of time does CNCS
award a grant? CNCS awards an RSVP
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grant for a specified period that is
usually three years in duration with an
option for a grant renewal of three years,
if the grantee’s performance and
compliance with grant terms and
conditions are satisfactory. CNCS will
terminate funding to a grantee when
CNCS determines that the grant should
not be renewed for an additional three
year period.
■ 97. Revise § 2553.72(a), (b)
introductory text, (c), and (d) to read as
follows:
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§ 2553.72 What are project funding
requirements?
(a) Is non-CNCS support required? (1)
A CNCS grant may be awarded to fund
up to 90 percent of the total project cost
in the first year, 80 percent in the
second year, and 70 percent in the third
and succeeding years.
(2) A sponsor is responsible for
identifying non-CNCS funds which may
include in-kind contributions.
(b) Under what circumstances does
CNCS allow less than the percentage
identified in paragraph (a) of this
section? CNCS may allow exceptions to
the local support requirement identified
in paragraph (a) of this section in cases
of demonstrated need such as:
*
*
*
*
*
(c) May CNCS restrict how a sponsor
uses locally generated contributions in
excess of the non-CNCS support
required? Whenever locally generated
contributions to RSVP projects are in
excess of the non-CNCS funds required
(10 percent of the total cost in the first
year, 20 percent in the second year and
30 percent in the third and succeeding
years), CNCS may not restrict the
manner in which such contributions are
expended provided such expenditures
are consistent with the provisions of the
Act.
(d) Are program expenditures subject
to audit? All expenditures by the
grantee of Federal and Non-Federal
funds, including expenditures from
excess locally generated contributions,
are subject to audit by CNCS, its
Inspector General or their authorized
agents.
■ 98. Amend § 2553.73 as follows:
■ a. Revise the section heading.
■ b. Remove the word ‘‘and’’ from the
end of paragraph (a)(3).
■ c. Revise paragraph (a)(4).
■ d. Add paragraph (a)(5).
■ e. Revise paragraphs (b), (e), and (f).
The revisions and addition read as
follows:
§ 2553.73 What are a sponsor’s legal
requirements in managing grants?
*
*
*
(a) * * *
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*
*
20:24 Dec 14, 2018
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(4) All applicable CNCS policies; and
(5) All other applicable CNCS
requirements.
(b) Project support provided under a
CNCS grant shall be furnished at the
lowest possible cost consistent with the
effective operation of the project.
*
*
*
*
*
(e) Payments to settle discrimination
complaints, either through a settlement
agreement or formal adjudication, are
not allowable costs.
(f) Written CNCS approval/
concurrence is required for a change in
the approved service area.
■ 99. Revise the heading for subpart H
to read as follows:
Subpart H—Non-CNCS Funded
Projects
100. Revise § 2553.81 to read as
follows:
■
§ 2553.81 Under what conditions may an
agency or organization sponsor an RSVP
project without CNCS funding?
An eligible agency or organization
who wishes to sponsor an RSVP project
without CNCS funding must make an
application through the designated
grants management system which is
approved by CNCS and documented
through the Notice of Grant Agreement
(NGA).
■ 101. Amend § 2553.82 by revising the
section heading and paragraph (a) to
read as follows:
§ 2553.82 What are the resources and
benefits to which a non-CNCS funded
project is entitled?
(a) All technical assistance and
materials provided to CNCS funded
RSVP volunteer projects; and
*
*
*
*
*
■ 102. Revise § 2553.83 to read as
follows:
§ 2553.83 What financial obligation does
CNCS incur for non-CNCS funded projects?
Issuance of an NGA to a sponsor of a
non-CNCS funded project does not
create a financial obligation on the part
of CNCS for any costs associated with
the project.
■ 103. Revise § 2553.84 to read as
follows:
§ 2553.84 What happens if a non-CNCS
funded sponsor does not comply with the
NGA?
A non-CNCS funded project sponsor’s
noncompliance with the NGA may
result in suspension or termination
CNCS’ agreement and all benefits
specified in § 2553.82.
■ 104. In § 2553.91, revise the section
heading and paragraphs (c)(2), (g), and
(h) to read as follows:
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64657
§ 2553.91 What legal limitations apply to
the operation of the RSVP volunteer
Program and to the expenditure of grant
funds?
*
*
*
*
*
(c) * * *
(2) This section does not prohibit a
sponsor from soliciting and accepting
voluntary contributions from the
community at large to meet its local
support obligations under the grant or
from entering into agreements with
parties other than beneficiaries to
support additional volunteers beyond
those supported by CNCS.
*
*
*
*
*
(g) Religious activities. (1) An RSVP
volunteer or a member of the project
staff funded by CNCS shall not give
religious instruction, conduct worship
services, or engage in any form of
proselytization as part of his/her duties.
(2) A sponsor or volunteer station may
retain its independence and may
continue to carry out its mission,
including the definition, development,
practice, and expression of its religious
beliefs, provided that it does not use
CNCS funds to support any inherently
religious activities, such as worship,
religious instruction, or proselytization,
as part of the programs or services
funded. If an organization conducts
such activities, the activities must be
offered separately, in time or location,
from the programs or services funded
under this part.
(h) Nepotism. Persons selected for
project staff positions shall not be
related by blood or marriage to other
project staff, sponsor staff or officers, or
members of the sponsor Board of
Directors, unless there is written
concurrence from the Advisory Council
or community group established by the
sponsor under subpart B of this part,
and with notification to CNCS.
■ 105. Revise § 2553.92 to read as
follows:
§ 2553.92 What legal coverage does CNCS
make available to RSVP volunteers?
It is within CNCS’ discretion to
determine if Counsel is employed and
counsel fees, court costs, bail and other
expenses incidental to the defense of an
RSVP volunteer are paid in a criminal,
civil or administrative proceeding,
when such a proceeding arises directly
out of performance of the volunteer’s
activities. The circumstances under
which CNCS may pay such expenses are
specified in 45 CFR part 1220.
§ 2553.100
[Removed]
106. Remove § 2553.100.
■ 107. Revise § 2553.101 to read as
follows:
■
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§ 2553.101 What is the purpose of
performance measurement?
The purpose of performance
measurement is to strengthen the RSVP
project and foster continuous
improvement. Performance measures
are used to assess how an applicant for
a grant approaches the design of
volunteer activities and how those
activities impact community needs.
■ 108. Revise § 2553.102 to read as
follows:
§ 2553.102 What performance
measurement information must be part of
an application for funding under RSVP?
An application to CNCS for funding
under RSVP must contain:
(a) In a year one renewal application:
(1) Performance measures.
(2) Estimated performance data for the
project years covered by the application.
(b) In a year two or three continuation
application:
(1) Performance measures.
(2) Estimated performance data for the
project years covered by the application.
(3) Actual performance data, where
available, for the preceding completed
project year.
■ 109. Revise § 2553.103 to read as
follows:
§ 2553.103 Who develops the performance
measures?
amozie on DSK3GDR082PROD with RULES2
(a) CNCS may establish performance
measures that will apply to RSVP
projects, which sponsors will be
responsible for meeting.
(b) An applicant is responsible for
choosing its own project specific
performance measures.
■ 110. Revise § 2553.104 to read as
follows:
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§ 2553.104 What performance measures
must be submitted to CNCS and how are
these submitted?
■
(a) An applicant for CNCS funds is
required to submit any uniform
performance measure CNCS may
establish for all applicants.
Requirements, including types of
performance measures, will be
communicated in the notice of funding
and other related materials.
(b) CNCS may specify additional
requirements related to performance
measures on an annual basis in program
guidance and related materials.
(c) Applicants for CNCS funds will
submit performance measures through
the grant application. CNCS will
provide standard forms.
■ 111. Revise § 2553.105 to read as
follows:
§ 2553.107 What must a sponsor do if it
cannot meet its performance measures?
§ 2553.105 How are performance
measures approved and documented?
(a) CNCS reviews and approves
performance measures for all applicants
that apply for funding.
(b) An applicant must follow CNCS
provided guidance and formats when
submitting performance measures.
(c) Final performance measures, as
negotiated between the applicant and
CNCS, will be documented in the
approved grant application.
■ 112. Revise § 2553.106 to read as
follows:
§ 2553.106 How does a sponsor report
performance measures to CNCS?
CNCS will set specific reporting
requirements, including frequency and
deadlines, concerning performance
measures established in the grant award.
A sponsor is required to report on the
actual results that occurred when
implementing the grant and to regularly
measure the project’s performance.
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113. Amend § 2553.107 by revising
the introductory text to read as follows:
When a sponsor finds it is not on
track to meet its performance measures,
the sponsor must develop a plan to get
back on track or submit a request to
CNCS to amend its performance
measures. CNCS may limit when
amendments to performance measure
can be submitted, as well as limit the
types of changes a sponsor can make to
performance measures. The request
must include all of the following:
*
*
*
*
*
§ 2553.108
■
[Removed]
114. Remove § 2553.108.
§ 2553.109 [Redesignated as § 2553.108
and Amended]
115. Redesignate § 2553.109 as
§ 2553.108 and revise newly
redesignated § 2553.108 to read as
follows:
■
§ 2553.108 What happens if a sponsor fails
to meet the target performance measures
included in the approved grant application?
If a sponsor fails to meet a target
performance measure established in the
approved grant application, CNCS may
take one or more of the following
actions:
(a) Reduce the amount, suspend, or
deny refunding of the grant, in
accordance with the provisions of
§ 2553.31;
(b) Terminate the grant, in accordance
with 45 CFR part 1206.
Dated: December 4, 2018.
Tim Noelker,
General Counsel.
[FR Doc. 2018–26739 Filed 12–14–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6050–28–P
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 241 (Monday, December 17, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 64636-64658]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-26739]
[[Page 64635]]
Vol. 83
Monday,
No. 241
December 17, 2018
Part II
Corporation for National and Community Service
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
45 CFR Parts 2551, 2552, and 2553
Senior Corps: Senior Companion Program, Foster Grandparent Program,
Retired and Senior Volunteer Program; Final Rule
Federal Register / Vol. 83 , No. 241 / Monday, December 17, 2018 /
Rules and Regulations
[[Page 64636]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
CORPORATION FOR NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
45 CFR Parts 2551, 2552, and 2553
RIN 3045-AA63
Senior Corps: Senior Companion Program, Foster Grandparent
Program, Retired and Senior Volunteer Program
AGENCY: Corporation for National and Community Service.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: On February 14, 2018, the Corporation for National and
Community Service (CNCS) proposed changes to existing regulations under
the Domestic Volunteer Service Act of 1973, as amended, for the
following Senior Corps programs: Foster Grandparent Program (FGP),
Senior Companion Program (SCP), and the Retired Senior Volunteer
Program (RSVP). The final rule will increase flexibility in program
administration while maintaining accountability at the local level,
correct grammatical errors, update terminology and streamline
requirements for more effective administration of projects in local
communities.
DATES: This final rule is effective January 31, 2019.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jill Sears, Senior Corps, at the
Corporation for National and Community Service, 250 E Street SW,
Washington, DC 20525, phone 303-390-2211. The TDD/TTY number is 800-
833-3722.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
The National Senior Service Corps, known today as Senior Corps, is
comprised of three separate programs; the Senior Companion Program
(SCP), the Foster Grandparent Program (FGP) and the Retired and Senior
Volunteer Program (RSVP).
The SCP engages low-income older adults to help their more frail
peers remain independent in their homes. Senior Companions provide
companionship and support to older adults in need of extra assistance
to remain at home or in the community for as long as possible, as well
as provide respite for caregivers. Senior Companions receive a small
stipend enabling them to participate without cost to themselves.
The FGP engages low-income older adults in opportunities to provide
one-to-one mentoring, nurturing, and support to children with special
or exceptional needs, or who are in academic, social, or financial
disadvantage. Foster Grandparents receive a small stipend enabling them
to participate without cost to themselves.
RSVP promotes the engagement of older persons as community
resources in planning for community improvement and in delivery of
volunteer services. RSVP matches the skills of older adults, who are
willing to help with local organizations, with the identified needs of
the community.
In 1973, Congress enacted the Domestic Volunteer Service Act of
1973 (DVSA), Senior Corps' enabling legislation. Senior Corps continues
to retain its purpose, as stated in the DVSA, ``to provide
opportunities for senior service to meet unmet local, State, and
national needs in the areas of education, public safety, emergency and
disaster preparedness, relief, and recovery, health and human needs,
and the environment.''
In 1990, Congress enacted the National and Community Service Act of
1990 (NCSA), the enabling legislation that expanded national and
community service initiatives throughout the United States. In 1994,
the Corporation for National and Community Service (CNCS) was
established pursuant to the National and Community Service Trust Act of
1993; at this time, the operations of all service programs previously
administered by the former federal agency, ACTION (the Federal Domestic
Volunteer Agency), including Senior Corps, began to be administered by
CNCS. Since 1994, Senior Corps continues to be primarily operated and
administered under the DVSA.
In 2009, Congress enacted the Edward M. Kennedy Serve America Act
of 2009 (Serve America Act), which contained certain amendments to both
the DVSA and the NCSA. With regard to Senior Corps, the Serve America
Act amendments largely related to initiating competition for the RSVP,
decreasing the age limit for volunteers from 60 to 55 and modifying the
income eligibility requirements for SCP and FGP volunteers.
II. Discussion of the Final Rule
The final rule includes modifications to current program
requirements and technical updates to the three Senior Corps programs:
SCP, FGP and RSVP. To modify and update program requirements, CNCS
published a notice of proposed rulemaking in the Federal Register on
February 14, 2018. The final rule reflects CNCS's consideration of the
comments it received. The final rule clarifies several requirements
where the proposed language introduced unintended ambiguity. In
addition, CNCS made minor technical corrections to the proposed
language.
A. Senior Companion Program
For the SCP, changes are applicable to: Subpart A, General, which
includes technical updates to definitions and the addition or
subtraction of certain definitions; Subpart B, Eligibility and
Responsibility of a Sponsor, which includes modifications to specific
administrative responsibilities and technical updates; Subpart C,
Suspension Termination and Denial of Refunding, which includes
technical updates and clarifying language; Subpart D, Senior Companion
Eligibility, Status and Cost Reimbursements, which includes: Technical
updates, such as updating the income exclusion list to specify public
benefits and disability benefits, and updating the list of what is
considered income for purposes of determining eligibility to serve to
include retirement saving plans; and substantive updates, such as
removing the requirement for annual physicals and clarification of
language to demonstrate which cost reimbursements are optional and
which are required; Subpart E, Senior Companion Terms of Service, which
includes reducing the minimum hour requirement and establishing annual
minimum and maximum hour requirements, and making technical updates;
Subpart F, Responsibilities of a Volunteer Station, which includes
technical updates; Subpart G, Senior Companion Placement and
Assignments, which includes the addition of a new section that
consolidates all regulations regarding Senior Companion Leaders, and
technical updates; Subpart I, Application and Fiscal Requirements,
which includes technical updates, clarification of how applications are
made to CNCS, and the removal of regulations for the direct benefit
ration, or ``80/20 rule''; Subpart J, Non-Stipended Senior Companions,
which includes consolidation of regulations and technical updates;
Subpart K, Non-Corporation Funded SCP Projects, which includes
technical updates; and Subpart L, Restrictions and Legal
Representation, which includes technical updates.
B. Foster Grandparent Program
For the FGP, changes are applicable to: Subpart A, General, which
include technical updates to definitions and the addition or
modification of certain definitions; Subpart B, Eligibility and
Responsibility of a Sponsor, which include modifications to specific
administrative responsibilities and
[[Page 64637]]
technical updates; Subpart C, Suspension Termination and Denial of
Refunding, which include technical updates; Subpart D, Foster
Grandparent Eligibility, Status and Cost Reimbursements, which
includes: Technical updates, such as updating the income exclusion list
to specify public benefits and disability benefits, updating the list
of what is considered income for purposes of determining eligibility to
serve to include retirement saving plans; and substantive updates, such
as removing the requirement for annual physicals and clarification of
language to demonstrate what cost reimbursements are optional and what
are required; Subpart E, Foster Grandparent Terms of Service, which
include reducing the minimum hour requirement and establishing annual
minimum and maximum hour requirements, and technical updates; Subpart
F, Responsibilities of a Volunteer Station, which include technical
updates; Subpart G, Foster Grandparent Placement and Assignments, which
include technical updates; Subpart H, Children Served, which include
language updates; Subpart I, Application and Fiscal Requirements, which
include technical updates, clarification of how applications are made
to CNCS, and the removal of regulations for the direct benefit ration,
or ``80/20 rule''; Subpart J, Non-Stipended Foster Grandparents, which
include consolidation of regulations and technical updates; Subpart K,
Non-Corporation Funded Foster Grandparent Program Projects, which
include technical updates; and Subpart L, Restrictions and Legal
Representation, which include technical updates.
C. RSVP
For the RSVP, changes are applicable to: Subpart A, General, which
include technical updates to definitions and the addition or
modification of certain definitions; Subpart B, Eligibility and
Responsibility of a Sponsor, which include modifications to specific
administrative responsibilities and technical updates; Subpart C,
Suspension Termination and Denial of Refunding, which include technical
updates; Subpart D, Eligibility, Cost Reimbursements and Volunteer
Assignments, which include technical updates and clarification of
language to demonstrate what cost reimbursements are optional and what
are required; Subpart E, Volunteer Terms of Service, which include
technical updates; Subpart F, Responsibilities of a Volunteer Station,
which include the removal of a cap on volunteers used to assist with
project administration and support as well as technical updates;
Subpart G, Application and Fiscal Requirements, which include technical
updates, and the removal of regulations that were specific to the
enactment of competition for RSVP in 2013; Subpart H, Non-Corporation
Funded Projects, which include technical updates; Subpart I,
Restrictions and Legal Representation, which include technical updates;
and Subpart J, Performance Measurement, which include consolidation of
this part as well as clarification of grantee responsibilities.
III. Non-Regulatory Matters
There are no non-regulatory matters to clarify.
IV. Comments and Responses
CNCS published the proposed rule on February 14, 2018 in the
Federal Register with a 60-day comment period that ended on April 16,
2018. We received over 130 comments to the proposed rule. Commenters
identified themselves, largely, as representatives of CNCS grantees
required to comply with the rule, current Senior Corps volunteers
impacted by the rule, and prospective volunteers interested in serving
through Senior Corps programs. Commenters also consisted of CNCS's
Office of Inspector General, and members of the public.
CNCS received overwhelming support for the proposed rule changes.
For instance, we received overwhelming support for the elimination of
the language requiring that a sponsor expend a sum equal to at least
80% of the total budget on expenses directly benefitting SCP and FGP
volunteers, also known as the ``Direct Benefit Ratio rule'' or the
``80/20 rule''. Many commenters agreed that the elimination of the
Direct Benefit Ratio rule reduces administrative burden for grantees,
increases budgetary flexibility, allows grantees to focus on the
delivery of high quality program services, and removes a duplicative
and onerous requirement.
We also received strong support for reducing the required hours of
service in SCP and FGP from ``a minimum of 15 hours per week and a
maximum of 40 hours per week'' to ``a minimum of 260 hours annually, or
a minimum of 5 hours per week''. Many commenters agreed that the
reduction in required hours of service increases program flexibility,
program reach to communities in need, and volunteer recruitment.
In addition, we received overwhelming support for the elimination
of the annual physical examination requirement for SCP and FGP
volunteers. Commenters indicated that the requirement may not properly
assess one's ability to serve, and noted that a similar eligibility
requirement does not exist in other national service programs. Some
commenters said they found the annual paperwork requirement to be
burdensome.
We also received overwhelming support for reducing the required
annual in-service training hours for SCP and FGP volunteers. Commenters
mentioned the diminishing value of repetitive training content from
year-to-year. Commenters also mentioned the desire to optimize
programmatic resources so that volunteers spend as much time as
possible providing direct services to beneficiaries. Commenters agreed
that reducing the required annual in-service training hours still
achieves our intention to ensure that SCP and FGP volunteers are well-
trained and provided valuable adult learning opportunities aimed at
personal enrichment and enhancing performance of service assignments.
Furthermore, CNCS received strong support for defining the term
``Proprietary Health Care Organization'' for SCP, FGP, and RSVP, and
for expanding the FGP definition of ``Children having exceptional
needs'' to include ``behavioral disorders'' and ``math and other
educational needs.'' Also, many commenters expressed the view that the
requirement that meal times be specified in the goal statement of a
volunteer's service activity in order for SCP and FGP volunteers to
accrue a stipend during those meal times is unnecessary, and supported
that elimination of the requirement. Finally, CNCS received strong
support for the elimination of the current RSVP requirement that states
that ``no more than 5% of the total number of volunteers budgeted for
the project are assigned to it in administrative or support
positions.'' CNCS agrees that these changes will strengthen grantee
program operations, reduce administrative burden, and clarify the
meanings of defined terms. The changes will also eliminate certain
unnecessary requirements that are redundant because the goals of these
requirements are already achieved through other required programmatic
and budgetary measures.
The comments and CNCS's responses are set forth below.
A. Definitions
Comment: We received comments recommending that we modify the
current definition of ``stipend'' for the SCP and FGP programs, at 45
CFR 2551.12(s) and 45 CFR 2552.12(v), to
[[Page 64638]]
state whether there is a maximum stipend level and/or whether a maximum
stipend level may be set by projects locally.
Response: The current definition of ``stipend'' for SCP and FGP
ensures that stipend amounts are not subject to a specified maximum. In
addition, because the amount of the stipend is required to be set
nationally, a maximum stipend level may not be set by projects locally.
Therefore, CNCS will not modify the current definition of ``stipend''
found at 45 CFR 2551.12 and 45 CFR 2552.12.
Comment: CNCS received comments seeking clarification asking the
agency to set exact licensure or certification requirements within the
requirement for SCP, FGP and RSVP that a ``Volunteer station'' must be
licensed or otherwise certified, when required, by the appropriate
state or local government, as currently set forth at 45 CFR 2551.12, 45
CFR 2552.12, and 45 CFR 2553.12.
Response: CNCS has determined that the requirements as set forth in
the proposed regulations provide the correct level of clarity and
specificity, as each state or local government may have its own rules
defining necessary licensing and certification and these rules may vary
by locality. Therefore, CNCS is not modifying language on ``volunteer
station'' requirements for the three programs (45 CFR 2551.12, 45 CFR
2552.12, and 45 CFR 2553.12).
B. Senior Corps Project Staffing Requirements
Comment: We received a comment recommending that CNCS clarify the
requirement that currently exists at 45 CFR 2551.25(c), 45 CFR
2552.25(c), and 45 CFR 2553.25(c), that addresses whether an exception
may be made to the requirement that a SCP, FGP or RSVP project director
work full-time.
Response: The current language in the regulations provides
sufficient clarity regarding when an exception may be made to the
requirement that a project director work in that capacity on a full-
time basis. The language in all three regulations explicitly states
that ``a sponsor may negotiate the employment of a part-time project
director with CNCS when the sponsor can demonstrate that such an
arrangement will not adversely affect the size, scope, or quality of
project operations.'' Therefore further clarity is not required. (45
CFR 2551.25(c), 45 CFR 2552.25(c), and 45 CFR 2553.25(c)).
Comment: We received several comments that opposed CNCS's proposal
to remove language that currently exists at 45 CFR 2551.25(e), 45 CFR
2552.25(e), and 45 CFR 2553.25(e) that requires a sponsoring
organization to compensate project staff at a level that is comparable
to other similar staff positions in the organization and/or in the
project service area. Commenters stated that the removal of this rule
would interfere with the ability of many project directors to negotiate
an equitable salary, when needed.
Response: CNCS has considered the comments received and in response
made revisions to the proposed changes to the SCP, FGP and RSVP
regulations, so that sponsors have the discretion to negotiate with
their project staff regarding appropriate compensation levels. The
revised language states that a sponsoring organization shall
``Compensate project staff at a level that is comparable to similar
staff positions in the sponsor organization and/or project service
area, as is practicable'' (45 CFR 2551.25, 45 CFR 2552.25(e), 45 CFR
2553.25(e)).
C. Sponsor Administrative Requirements
Comment: We received comments in support of the elimination of the
requirement for SCP and FGP projects to coordinate with local RSVP
projects when SCP and FGP projects enroll non-stipended volunteers,
which is currently required at 45 CFR 2551.101 and 45 CFR 2552.101.
Commenters suggested that the requirement for SCP and FGP projects to
coordinate with nearby RSVP projects when enrolling over-income
volunteers increased administrative burden for all three projects. In
addition, the requirement presumes that a prospective non-stipended
volunteer is willing to transition to a different project that may not
offer a similar volunteer opportunity.
Response: CNCS agrees with these comments. Not only may local RSVP
projects offer volunteer opportunities that are dissimilar to SCP and
FGP opportunities, potential non-stipended volunteers may prefer to
serve through the SCP or FGP project that recruited them. Accordingly,
SCP and FGP projects will no longer be required to coordinate with
local RSVP projects when enrolling non-stipended SCP and FGP
volunteers. Therefore, as set forth in the proposed rule, this
requirement is eliminated in the final rule.
Comment: We received comments supporting the elimination of two
recommendations that are currently set forth at 45 CFR 2551.102(e), CFR
2551.102(f), CFR 2552.102(e), and CFR 2552.102(f). These regulatory
provisions recommended that: (1) Non-stipended volunteers serve at
separate volunteer stations from stipended SCP and FGP volunteers, and
(2) non-stipended volunteers serve an average number of hours per week
that differed from the requirement for stipended volunteers.
Response: CNCS has determined that the elimination of certain
service recommendations pertaining to non-stipended volunteers is
warranted in order to make requirements for both stipended and non-
stipended SCP and FGP volunteers consistent, equitable, and conducive
to an effective service environment. In addition, the elimination of
these recommendations ensures that service is carried out in a unified
manner that promotes team building and strengthens impacts on
communities. Moreover, we have determined that maintaining a separate
and additional set of criteria related to non-stipended volunteers
increases the administrative burden that is needed to support both
stipended and non-stipended volunteers. Thus, as set forth in the
proposed rule, we are eliminating the language which recommended that
non-stipended volunteers serve at separate volunteer stations, and
which recommended that non-stipended volunteers maintain average weekly
service hours that differ from stipended volunteers.
Comment: We received comments in support of clarifying the
regulation that currently exists at 45 CFR 2553.61 that specifies that
a sponsor may also serve as a volunteer station. Commenters sought
clarification that both the RSVP sponsor and the RSVP project itself
may serve as a volunteer station as some commenters found the current
language too vague.
Response: CNCS has determined that expressly stating that RSVP
sponsors and RSVP projects themselves may serve as volunteer stations
helps more clearly articulate the rule. Accordingly, the final rule
provides this clarification. (45 CFR 2553.61).
Comment: We received comments related to the current requirement,
at 45 CFR 2553.71(2)(e), that addresses RSVP grant cycles. Some
commenters asked for clarification as to whether grant awards may be
made for one three-year grant cycle or two three-year grant cycles.
Other commenters requested that CNCS explicitly state that sponsoring
organizations may be permitted to retain grant awards indefinitely,
assuming satisfactory performance.
Response: CNCS finds the language in the current regulation to be
sufficiently clear and therefore no further change to the language is
needed. The regulation states that ``CNCS awards an RSVP grant for a
specified period that is 3 years in duration with an option for a grant
renewal of 3 years, if the grantee's performance and compliance with
grant
[[Page 64639]]
terms and conditions are satisfactory.'' This regulation is pursuant to
the statutory requirements related to the duration of RSVP grants and
optional grant renewals. CNCS does not have the legal authority to
indefinitely retain a sponsoring organization. Rather, we must carry
out statutory requirements related to RSVP competition.
Comment: We received a variety of comments related to RSVP
performance measure requirements as currently set forth at 45 CFR part
2553, subpart J. Some commenters took issue with the requirement, as
currently set forth specifically at 45 CFR 2553.108, that if a sponsor
fails to meet a target performance measure established in the approved
grant application, CNCS may take one or more of the following actions:
(a) Reduce the amount, suspend, or deny refunding of the grant or (b)
terminate the grant. One commenter suggested that CNCS introduce
language that supports training and technical assistance ahead of the
actions listed in the proposed rule. Another commenter sought
clarification as to who develops performance measures. Other comments
sought clarification on the elimination of definitions related to
performance measures that are currently set forth at 45 CFR 2553.12.
Response: CNCS appreciates the range of comments related to
performance measure requirements. While we understand that the comments
are indicative of an ongoing desire from practitioners for robust
support materials related to measuring the impact of Senior Corps
projects across the country, compliance with performance measure
requirements is mandated by statute. Where possible, CNCS will continue
to provide information on performance measures through guidance and
training rather than through regulation. Support in understanding and
implementing national performance measures is best delivered through
guidance and training as these tools allow sponsors more flexibility
with project design and implementation. Further, by setting performance
measure requirements in regulation, CNCS and sponsors are less able to
keep pace with evolving industry standards. In addition, applicants
have the flexibility to elect specific measures from a list of national
measures provided by CNCS with each grant opportunity. Moreover,
including additional requirements into regulation may limit sponsor
choice without providing a tangible benefit. Thus, CNCS is publishing
the final rule related to 45 CFR 2553.12 and 45 CFR part 2553, subpart
J, as proposed (45 CFR 2553.101-45 CFR 2553.109).
D. Volunteer Service Requirements
Comment: Commenters overwhelmingly support the reduction of
required annual in-service training hours that currently exist for SCP
and FGP volunteers at 45 CFR 2551.23(f) and 45 CFR 2552.23(f). Some
commenters mentioned the diminishing value of repetitive training
content from year-to-year and thereby support the overall reduction in
required in-service training hours. Others mentioned preferring to
spend time in direct service with beneficiaries. One commenter stated
that fewer hours of training were required to maintain a previous
professional training certification for similar services. In addition,
we received a few comments requesting elimination of the training
requirement altogether.
Response: CNCS maintains that an investment in ongoing training is
important to provide SCP and FGP volunteers with valuable adult
learning opportunities aimed at enhancing performance of service
assignments and providing volunteers with personal enrichment. The
proposed change does not alter the requirement that volunteers receive
at least twenty (20) hours of pre-service orientation when they begin
service, However, the proposed change clarifies ongoing in-service
training language and reduces the minimum requirement from forty (40)
hours to twenty-four (24) hours of in-service training annually. By
reducing the minimum requirement for annual, ongoing in-service
training, projects are able to allow volunteers to spend more time
delivering services to beneficiaries each year. CNCS disagrees with the
comments proposing the complete elimination of the training requirement
as ongoing training ensures that volunteers continue to deliver high-
quality service and that volunteers have opportunities for personal
enrichment. Consequently, CNCS includes the proposed language reducing
the minimum number of in-service training hours for SCP and FGP
volunteers in the final rule. (45 CFR 2551.23(f) and 45 CFR
2552.23(f)).
E. Volunteer Eligibility Requirements
Comment: We received many comments strongly in favor of removing
the annual physical examination requirement for SCP and FGP volunteers
that currently exists at 45 CFR 2551.41(a)(2), 45 CFR 2551.46(d), 45
CFR 2552.41(a)(2), and 45 CFR 2552.46(d). Some commenters indicated
that they found the requirement may not properly assess one's ability
to serve. They noted that a similar eligibility requirement does not
exist in other national service programs. Some commenters said they
found the annual paperwork requirement to be burdensome. Many
commenters supported the elimination of the annual physical examination
requirement while also expressing a desire to retain physical
examinations an option, and therefore as an allowable expense because
some sponsoring organizations and/or volunteer stations like the idea
of providing the annual physical examination as an option available for
volunteers. Finally, some commenters disagree with the removal of the
physical examination and voiced preferences ranging from a one-time
enrollment requirement to a mandatory requirement every three years.
Response: CNCS agrees that annual physical examinations, while
potentially valuable to certain volunteers and stations, may not be
determinative of one's ability to serve. Furthermore, the annual
paperwork requirement may be burdensome for both projects and
volunteers. Accordingly, we are eliminating this requirement in the
final rule. However, both CNCS and sponsors recognize the value of
offering physical examinations to volunteers who may not otherwise have
the resources or means to obtain them. Sponsors who will be offering
physical examinations to volunteers will likely support the retention
of incumbent, experienced volunteers, which will in turn support and
sustain project operations. Therefore, this direct benefit shall be
retained as an allowable grant expense. As such, CNCS is adding
``Physical examination'' to the articulated cost reimbursements in the
final rule (45 CFR 2551.46(f) and 45 CFR 2552.46(f)).
Comment: CNCS proposed clarifying in the SCP and FGP regulations
currently set forth in 45 CFR 2551.44(b) and 45 CFR 2552.44(b) that
Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits, public
assistance, child support, and disability payments, are not considered
income for eligibility verification purposes. CNCS also received a
comment suggesting that the nonexhaustive listings of funds that are
considered income be updated to reflect CNCS's longstanding position
that retirement savings plans, including 401(k) plans, are considered
income for eligibility verification purposes.
Response: CNCS has determined that articulating certain forms of
public assistance that are not to be counted toward an SCP or FGP
volunteer's
[[Page 64640]]
eligibility is helpful. We have also determined that explicitly
articulating certain forms of income that are to be counted toward an
SCP or FGP volunteer's eligibility is likewise helpful. Accordingly, we
are clarifying in the final rule that SNAP benefits, public assistance,
child support, and disability payments shall not be used to determine
income eligibility. (45 CFR 2551.44(b)(3), (b)(4) and 45 CFR
2552.44(b)(3), (b)(4)). While it has always been CNCS's position that
these forms of public benefits and assistance are not considered income
for volunteer eligibility purposes, we note that those forms of public
benefits and assistance are not specifically denoted in the current SCP
and FGP regulations as such. Accordingly, in the final rule, we are
updating the non-exhaustive listings of what funds are not considered
income for eligibility verification purposes to include SNAP benefits,
public assistance, child support, and disability payments.
In addition, non-exhaustive listings of what funds are considered
income for eligibility purposes are set forth in the current SCP and
FGP regulations. It was suggested that the nonexhaustive listings of
funds that are considered income reflect CNCS's longstanding position
that retirement savings plans, including 401(k) plans, are considered
income for volunteer eligibility purposes. Accordingly, for both SCP
and FGP regulations, we are updating the non-exhaustive listings of
what funds are considered income to reflect retirement savings plans.
F. Volunteer Stipend for Senior Companion Leaders
Comment: We received a comment that sought clarification as to
whether a Senior Companion leader may be paid a stipend.
Response: Yes, a Senior Companion leader may be paid a stipend. A
Senior Companion leader may also be provided a monetary incentive,
through recognition, for his or her service as a Senior Companion
leader. An individual's cumulative service as a Senior Companion and a
Senior Companion leader may not exceed 40 hours per week.
CNCS is relocating the Senior Companion leader regulatory provision
to a new section at 45 CFR 2551.73(b).
G. Comments Related to the Direct Benefit Ratio Rule and Minimum
Service Hours
Comment: The agency received overwhelming support for the
elimination of the language requiring that a sponsor expend a sum equal
to at least 80% of the total budget on expenses directly benefitting
SCP and FGP volunteers, also known as the ``Direct Benefit Ratio rule''
or the ``80/20 rule'' that currently exist at 45 CFR 2551.92(e) and 45
CFR 2552.92(e). For example, several commenters stated that the
elimination of the Direct Benefit Ratio rule would reduce
administrative burden for grantees and allow them to focus on the
delivery of high quality program services.
Response: CNCS agrees that eliminating the Direct Benefit Ratio
rule will reduce administrative burden for grantees and allow them to
focus on the delivery of high quality services for their SCP and FGP
projects. Also, in CNCS's view, elimination of the rule will lead to
more local control over project design and to increased flexibility in
budget expenditures.
The Direct Benefit Ratio rule was intended to control spending on
administrative costs. However, we have found that the rule no longer
achieves this goal. Rather, the Direct Benefit Ratio rule constrains
local control of project design and innovation, and adds a layer of
complexity to grant awards that is unnecessary and unduly burdensome.
Moreover, the Direct Benefit Ratio rule is duplicative because CNCS
regulations and policy, as well as other applicable federal regulations
set forth in the ``Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost
Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards'' (OMB Uniform
Guidance), as established by the Office of Management and Budget,
already restrict spending on administrative costs. The applicable
regulations and policy are as follows:
(1) CNCS requires that grantees match at least 10% of the total
project cost for SCP and FGP projects. (45 CFR 2551.92, 45 CFR
2552.92).
(2) Sponsors must request prior CNCS approval if seeking to reduce
the funding that is allocated to volunteer stipends. (45 CFR 2551.93,
45 CFR 2552.93).
(3) SCP and FGP grants are federal awards and continue to be
governed by the OMB Uniform Guidance, as established by the Office of
Management and Budget. The OMB Uniform Guidance aims to reduce
administrative burden on award recipients while guarding against the
risk of waste and misuse of federal funding. (2 CFR part 200 and 2 CFR
part 2205).
(4) CNCS has established a policy that defines a maximum cost per
volunteer service year (VSY). A VSY is a unit of measure that is equal
to 1,044 hours of annual volunteer service. At a set volunteer stipend
rate of $2.65 per hour, each VSY is equivalent to $2,767 per year. This
means that grantees must annually budget $2,767 for each VSY they agree
to produce. In turn, they have the flexibility to budget the remaining
amount, up to the maximum cost per VSY, for a combination of
administrative costs and other direct benefits for volunteers, like
meals, transportation, insurance, etc. This rate is communicated to
applicants or grantees during the application or renewal process rather
than in regulation. As such, CNCS may adjust the rate in accordance
with inflation over time. In addition, the maximum cost per VSY is
linked to service activity in outcome-based assignments. This
effectively establishes a minimum amount of expected service delivery
in relation to the federal award; establishing such a minimum amount
serves as a strong internal control to ensure that quality services at
satisfactory and higher levels are delivered to the community.
Finally, the administrative burden necessary to comply with this
Direct Benefit Ratio rule is unduly onerous. Accordingly, this
requirement is eliminated in the final rule.
Comment: We received numerous comments strongly supporting the
reduction of required hours of service in SCP and FGP from ``a minimum
of 15 hours per week and a maximum of 40 hours per week'' that
currently exist at 45 CFR 2551.51 and 45 CFR 2552.51 to ``a minimum of
260 hours annually, or a minimum of 5 hours per week''. We received
strong support from project staff, volunteers, and prospective
volunteers, many of whom articulated challenges associated with the
current requirement. Challenges articulated include: (1) Prospective
volunteers' not wanting to commit to serve at least 15 hours per week
which, in turn, adversely impacts project recruitment; and (2)
projects' being impeded from offering volunteer services for certain
established programs (e.g., after-school programs) because the
schedules of those programs warrant far fewer hours per week for such
services. In addition, some commenters requested that we set a minimum
number of hours at a different level, e.g. a minimum of 10 hours per
week, while others recommended the complete elimination of the
requirement.
We also received comments related to the proposal to remove
language allowing projects to set local policies regarding hours of
service. Additionally, we received two comments questioning the
proposed reduction in minimum hours of service; two commenters noted
the possibility that reducing hours of
[[Page 64641]]
service could lead to the enrollment of additional volunteers, which
could then lead to a potential increase in costs related to supporting
those additional volunteers. These commenters also expressed concern
that the increase in costs associated with supporting additional
volunteers could lead to a decrease in resource availability, which
could then possibly lead to a decrease in the support of beneficiaries.
Finally, we received a comment requesting that CNCS conduct
research to determine the extent to which the existing requirement that
volunteers serve a minimum of 15 hours per week prevents grantees from
filling volunteer slots or retaining volunteers.
Response: CNCS notes that the majority of commenters support this
proposed change and recognize the value of reducing the required
minimum hours of service per week for volunteers. The agency further
notes that the challenges associated with the existing minimum number
of hours of service required of each volunteer can adversely impact
project recruitment. For example, CNCS has received feedback from a
range of stakeholders that prospective volunteers are deterred from
service because the weekly commitment is viewed as difficult to meet,
given other personal interests or obligations. These challenges may
also restrict a sponsor's ability to offer a diversity of volunteer
services, which consequently impede sponsors from offering a wider
range of volunteer opportunities. CNCS anticipates that reducing the
minimum requirement to five hours weekly, or 260 hours annually, will
help alleviate these challenges and is therefore adhering to the
proposed change.
We also recognize that our proposal to eliminate the language that
allows projects to set local policies regarding hours of service may
raise questions as to whether projects will still be permitted to set
such local policies. Projects will still be able to set local policies
that define hours of service. Indeed, because sponsors are able to set
local weekly hours of service policies, they may elect to establish the
minimum weekly hours of service expected at any level in between the 5
hour weekly minimum and the 40 hour weekly maximum. Therefore, CNCS
will not eliminate the proposed language.
Finally, we address the comment suggesting that CNCS conduct
research to determine the extent to which the existing requirement of a
minimum of 15 hours of service per week prevents grantees from filling
volunteer slots or retaining volunteers. CNCS has determined that more
research is not necessary prior to issuing this regulatory change.
Based on CNCS's observation of the adverse impact on stakeholders,
which includes direct feedback, and research commissioned by CNCS,
reducing the 15 hour per week minimum service requirement is
appropriate and warranted. The 15 hour per week minimum serves as a
barrier to recruitment, retention, project growth, and/or project
innovation. Research commissioned by CNCS also indicates that
prospective volunteers are deterred from service because the weekly
commitment is viewed as difficult to meet, given other personal
interests or obligations. Additionally, CNCS recognizes that reducing
the minimum number of required weekly service hours for prospective and
current volunteers is likely to result in strengthened increased
recruitment of new volunteers and retention of existing volunteers.
Therefore, CNCS has determined that this proposed change is appropriate
and, accordingly incorporates it in the final rule. (45 CFR 2551.51 and
45 CFR 2552.51).
Comment: We received one comment in which the commenter recommended
that CNCS consider the cost effectiveness of the proposed amendment
reducing the minimum number of volunteer service hours per week from 15
to 5. The commenter suggests that, by decreasing the number of hours
each individual serves, the service delivered directly to beneficiaries
will be minimized because additional funding will be spent in support
of mobilizing and retaining additional volunteers in service. This
commenter also recommended that CNCS consider the cost effectiveness of
eliminating the Direct Benefit Ratio rule (the ``80/20 rule''), which
requires that a sum equal to at least 80% of the federal award be
expended on benefits provided directly to SCP and FGP volunteers.
Response: As stated in the responses to the comments above, CNCS
has received strong positive feedback from many commenters that express
support for the proposed reduction to the minimum weekly service hour
requirement and the elimination of the Direct Benefit Ratio rule. CNCS
has considered the cost effectiveness of reducing the minimum number of
volunteer service hours and found that the benefits of making this
change far outweigh the potential costs. We considered whether reducing
the weekly service hour requirement would likely improve the quality,
increase the range, and expand the reach, of services to beneficiaries,
for the cost incurred. Reducing the minimum number of volunteer service
hours per week positions CNCS to achieve such increased value and
better results. This change also removes barriers to service, which
will, in turn, attract greater numbers of volunteers and support a
broader range of volunteers in service.
In addition, this rule states that projects may set local policies
within these parameters. Therefore, individual sponsors are given the
discretion to assess the local needs of both prospective volunteers and
the volunteer stations at which they serve. With the reduction in
minimum weekly service hours, sponsors will be able to offer service
opportunities that are attractive to both a larger and more diverse
group of volunteers and a larger and more diverse group of service
sites and volunteer stations. Sponsors report that, for some
prospective volunteer stations, CNCS resources are inaccessible because
these sites cannot support the 15-hour per week minimum service
requirement of volunteers. By allowing for more individualized
volunteer service opportunities, sponsors will have a broader reach
into the community. Sponsors will be able to support new community
partners and consequently reach a larger and more diverse group of
beneficiaries.
Furthermore, the increased flexibility in service schedules should
be considered in conjunction with the reduction in required in-service
training hours as well as other program rules. As discussed above, the
required amount of in-service training is being reduced from 40 hours
annually to 24 hours annually. This change will create efficiencies
because the likelihood of repetitive content appearing in year-to-year
in-service trainings is diminished. The change will also optimize
programmatic resources so that volunteers spend as much time as
possible providing direct services to beneficiaries.
Moreover, the reduction in the required amount of annual in-service
training would allow sponsors to spend less of their stipend funding in
support of mandatory volunteer training. In addition, sponsors continue
to be required to request prior CNCS approval if seeking to reduce the
funding that is allocated to volunteer stipends. This is significant
for two reasons: (1) A sponsor may expend less stipend funding on time
spent in training, and (2) a sponsor may not shift stipend funding to
other expenses without express prior CNCS approval. Therefore, a
sponsor may shift stipend funding from training and must expend that
funding on time spent in direct service
[[Page 64642]]
unless granted permission from CNCS to do otherwise.
In other words, the reduction in required minimum hours of in-
service training could result in cost savings for a sponsor, which
would then be directed into additional hours of service spent with
beneficiaries of service.
CNCS has also considered the impact of eliminating the Direct
Benefit Ratio rule (the ``80/20 rule''), which requires that a sum
equal to at least 80% of the federal award be expended on benefits
provided directly to SCP and FGP volunteers. CNCS has determined that
the Direct Benefit Ratio rule, which must operate in conjunction with
the match requirement, and the restriction on re-budgeting stipend
funding, not only constrains local control of project design and
innovation, but also add a layer of complexity to these grant awards
that is unnecessary and unduly burdensome. CNCS also finds the Direct
Benefit Ratio rule to be duplicative because CNCS regulations and
policy, as well as other applicable federal regulations, already
restrict spending on administrative costs.
The applicable regulations and policies used to closely monitor and
control administrative costs include:
(1) CNCS requires that grantees match at least 10% of the total
project cost for SCP and FGP projects. (45 CFR 2551.92, 45 CFR 2552.92)
(2) Sponsors must request prior CNCS approval if seeking to reduce
the funding that is allocated to volunteer stipends. (45 CFR 2551.93,
45 CFR 2552.93)
(3) SCP and FGP grants are federal awards and continue to be
governed by the Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles,
and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards as established by the Office
of Management and Budget. The ``Uniform Guidance'' aims to reduce
administrative burden on award recipients while guarding against the
risk of waste and misuse of federal funding. (2 CFR part 200 and 2 CFR
part 2205)
(4) CNCS has established a policy that defines a maximum cost per
volunteer service year (VSY). A VSY is a unit of measure that is equal
to 1,044 hours of annual volunteer service. At a set volunteer stipend
rate of $2.65 per hour, each VSY is equivalent to $2,767 per year. This
means that grantees must annually budget $2,767 for each VSY they agree
to produce. In turn, they have the flexibility to budget the remaining
amount, up to the maximum cost per VSY, for a combination of
administrative costs and other direct benefits for volunteers, like
meals, transportation, insurance, etc. This rate is communicated to
applicants or grantees during the application or renewal process rather
than in regulation. As such, CNCS may adjust the rate in accordance
with inflation over time. In addition, the maximum cost per VSY is
linked to service activity in outcome-based assignments. This
effectively establishes a minimum amount of expected service delivery
in relation to the federal award; establishing such a minimum amount
serves as a strong internal control to ensure that quality services at
satisfactory and higher levels are delivered to the community.
Moreover, eliminating the Direct Benefit Ratio rule will not
adversely impact the number of volunteers or the level of services
performed. Rather, establishing a maximum cost per VSY, in combination
with eliminating the Direct Benefit Ratio rule, allow grantees to both
assert control over local budgetary needs and deliver an expected
amount of service to the community.
To be sure, the elimination of the rule allows grantees, if they
choose, to incur additional administrative costs. However, even in
those cases where grantees elect to spend more in administrative costs,
eliminating the Direct Benefit Ratio rule will reduce burden, improve
programmatic flexibility, and ultimately, allow more effective service.
Notwithstanding possible increases in administrative costs for certain
grantees, we have determined that the value still outweighs such costs.
Comment: CNCS received one comment that recommended the initiation
of a pilot program to determine how the proposed changes will impact
direct service to the community and the total administrative costs
associated with the SCP and FGP programs, specifically related to the
reduction in required minimum weekly hours of service and the
elimination of the Direct Benefit Ratio rule.
Response: CNCS has determined that a pilot program is unnecessary
because we have established controls in policy that bind grant
expenditures, and we evaluate and monitor the impact of direct service
to the communities where SCP and FGP programs operate on an ongoing
basis. In addition, SCP and FGP grant awards are governed by the OMB
Uniform Guidance (2 CFR part 200, 2 CFR part 2205). These rules
properly regulate and control administrative costs associated with
federal grant awards and provide sufficient budgetary controls over the
administrative costs incurred when implementing SCP and FGP awards.
Moreover, designing, implementing and evaluating the results of a
pilot program are likely to take several years' time and produce little
added benefit. CNCS has determined that it has sufficient information
to conclude that the likely impact of the reduction in minimum hours of
weekly required service and the elimination of the Direct Benefit Ratio
rule will be highly favorable for sponsors and the communities they
serve, as volunteer service will increase and administrative burden
will decrease.
To that end, CNCS has received a high degree of positive feedback
regarding the impact of these proposed regulatory changes, in the form
of many favorable comments from parties of interest--i.e., grantees and
other stakeholders. Furthermore, CNCS has conducted research that
indicates that the 15-hour per week minimum serves as a barrier to
recruitment, retention, and/or project innovation. This research
indicates that prospective volunteers are deterred from service because
the weekly commitment is viewed as difficult to meet given other
personal obligations and interests. This research also shows that the
Direct Benefit Ratio rule impedes project growth and innovation because
it hinders budget flexibility that would allow the projects to grow and
evolve to meet changing community needs. For example, while projects
have a reasonable desire to leverage more funding to deliver expanded
and high quality programming, some sponsors report that they have
elected to forego accepting additional non-federal funding to avoid the
administrative burden associated with the Direct Benefit Ratio rule.
Therefore, CNCS has determined that a pilot program is not
warranted and does not plan to conduct one.
Comment: CNCS received a comment that asked us to consider and test
alternative approaches to the proposed changes, specifically to
reducing the minimum number of service hours per week and eliminating
the Direct Benefit Ratio rule. The commenter suggested permitting
calendar-based variation in minimum service hour requirements to allow
volunteer commitments to fluctuate with the school year. The commenter
also suggested that CNCS consider modifying rather than eliminating the
Direct Benefit Ratio rule.
Response: CNCS has considered alternative approaches to achieving
the same objectives of increasing volunteer service opportunities by
reducing the minimum number of service hours per week from 15 to 5, and
to decreasing
[[Page 64643]]
administrative burden by eliminating the Direct Benefit Ratio rule. We
have determined that reducing the minimum number of service hours per
week is the best approach.
Indeed, CNCS has guidance in the SCP and FGP Handbooks that
provides technical support to sponsors so that they can accommodate
calendar-based variations of service opportunities, particularly when
considering a typical school year, as this is a common challenge
experienced by FGP projects.
Based on CNCS's observation of the adverse impact on stakeholders,
which includes direct feedback, and research commissioned by CNCS,
reducing the 15 hour per week minimum service requirement and
eliminating the Direct Benefit Ratio rule is appropriate and warranted.
CNCS determined that the 15-hour per week minimum service requirement
is a barrier to recruitment, retention, and/or project innovation. In
addition, CNCS determined that the Direct Benefit Ratio rule impedes
project growth and innovation because it hinders budget flexibility
that would allow projects to grow and evolve to meet changing community
needs.
Indeed, CNCS established and implemented a more effective approach
to achieve both objectives of increasing volunteer service
opportunities and decreasing administrative burden prior to publishing
the proposed rules. As stated above, by establishing a maximum cost per
volunteer service year (VSY) for time spent in outcome-based
assignments, a sponsor is able to optimally and more flexibly budget
non-stipend funding. This consequently makes the Direct Benefit Ratio
rule unnecessary, and, by eliminating the rule, we relieve sponsors of
the unduly administrative burden associated with it.
By setting a maximum cost per VSY, sponsors are also given the
flexibility, if they choose, to mobilize additional volunteers into
service. A VSY, again, represents a set number of service hours. It is
not tied to a specific, individual volunteer, but rather is used as a
tool to budget service hours and stipend funding. By reducing the
number of weekly service hours that each individual volunteer is
required to serve, sponsors are able to bring new volunteers into
service and offer additional and diverse volunteer opportunities.
Sponsors are also able to engage additional and diverse volunteer
stations, as some prospective volunteer stations have reported that
CNCS resources are inaccessible to them because their sites cannot
support the 15-hour per week minimum service requirement for
volunteers.
In addition, CNCS has linked the maximum cost per VSY to service
activities in outcome-based assignments. In other words, sponsors must
assign volunteers to service assignments that are aimed at achieving
national performance measure outcomes. By setting a maximum cost per
VSY, CNCS has effectively established a minimum amount of expected
service delivery in relation to the federal award. That is, by tying
the maximum cost per VSY to outcome-based assignments, CNCS protects
its investment in high quality service that directly impacts
communities.
Therefore, for the reasons set forth above, further consideration
of alternatives is unnecessary.
V. Effective Dates and Implementation
The new regulations are in effect [INSERT DATE 45 DAYS AFTER DATE
OF PUBLICATION] and apply to all awards funded after the effective date
of the new regulations, and to all grant activity funded in FY18.
VI. Regulatory Procedures
Executive Order 12866
CNCS has determined that the rule is not an ``economically
significant'' rule within the meaning of E.O. 12866 because it is not
likely to result in: (1) An annual effect on the economy of $100
million or more, or an adverse and material effect on a sector of the
economy, productivity, competition, jobs, the environment, public
health or safety, or State, local, or tribal government or communities;
(2) the creation of a serious inconsistency or interference with an
action taken or planned by another agency; (3) a material alteration in
the budgetary impacts of entitlement, grants, user fees, or loan
programs or the rights and obligations of recipients thereof; or (4)
the raising of novel legal or policy issues arising out of legal
mandates, the President's priorities, or the principles set forth in
E.O. 12866.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
As required by the Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 (5 U.S.C. 605
(b)), CNCS certifies that this rule, if adopted, will not have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.
This regulatory action will not result in (1) an annual effect on the
economy of $100 million or more; (2) a major increase in costs or
prices for consumers, individual industries, Federal, State, or local
government agencies, or geographic regions; or (3) significant adverse
effects on competition, employment, investment, productivity,
innovation, or on the ability of United States-based enterprises to
compete with foreign-based enterprises in domestic and export markets.
Therefore, CNCS has not performed the initial regulatory flexibility
analysis that is required under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.) for major rules that are expected to have such
results.
Unfunded Mandates
For purposes of Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of
1995, 2 U.S.C. 1531-1538, as well as Executive Order 12875, this
regulatory action does not contain any Federal mandate that may result
in increased expenditures in either Federal, State, local, or tribal
governments in the aggregate, or impose an annual burden exceeding $100
million on the private sector.
Paperwork Reduction Act
This rule addresses the requirement that entities that wish to
apply to be Senior Corps SCP, FGP, or RSVP sponsors complete an
application. Consistent with this requirement are two documents: the
FGP/SCP Grant Application and the RSVP Grant Application (https://www.nationalservice.gov/documents/senior-corps/2015/2016-fgpscp-grant-application-instructions; https://www.nationalservice.gov/documents/senior-corps/2015/rsvp-grant-application-instructions).
This requirement constitutes one set of information under the
Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA), 44 U.S.C. 507 et seq. OMB, in accordance
with the Paperwork Reduction Act, has previously approved these
information collections for use. The OMB Control Number for both the
FGP/SCP Grant Application and the RSVP Grant Application is 3045-0035.
Under the PRA, an agency may not conduct or sponsor a collection of
information unless the collections of information displays valid
control numbers. This rule's collections of information are contained
in 45 CFR part 2551, subparts B, D, F, G, and I, part 2552, subpart B,
D, F, G, and I, and part 2553, subparts B, D, F, G, and I for the FGP/
SCP Grant Application and the RSVP Grant Application, respectively.
This information is necessary to ensure that only eligible and
qualified entities serve as Senior Corps sponsors. This information is
also necessary to ensure that only eligible and suitable individuals
are approved by the Senior Corps SCP, FGP, or RSVP programs to
[[Page 64644]]
serve as volunteers in the SCP, FGP, or RSVP programs.
The likely respondents to these collections of information are
entities interested in or seeking to become Senior Corps SCP, FGP or
RSVP sponsors and current sponsors.
Executive Order 13132, Federalism
Executive Order 13132, Federalism, prohibits an agency from
publishing any rule that has Federalism implications if the rule
imposes substantial direct compliance costs on State and local
governments and is not required by statute, or the rule preempts State
law, unless the agency meets the consultation and funding requirements
of section 6 of the Executive Order. The rule does not have any
Federalism implications, as described above.
List of Subjects
45 CFR Part 2551
Aged, Grant programs--social programs, Volunteers.
45 CFR Part 2552
Aged, Grant programs--social programs, Volunteers.
45 CFR Part 2553
Aged, Grant programs--social programs, Volunteers.
For the reasons discussed in the preamble, under the authority of
42 U.S.C. 12651c(c), the Corporation for National and Community Service
amends chapter XXV, title 45 of the Code of Federal Regulations as
follows:
PART 2551--SENIOR COMPANION PROGRAM
0
1. The authority citation for part 2551 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 4950 et seq.; 42 U.S.C. 12651b-12651d; E.O.
13331, 69 FR 9911.
0
2. Amend Sec. 2551.12 as follows:
0
a. Remove paragraphs (f), (l), (m), (o), (t), and (u).
0
b. Remove all alphabetical paragraph designations.
0
c. Revise the definitions of ``Adequate staffing level'' and ``Chief
Executive Officer''.
0
d. Move the definition of ``Adequate staffing level'' before the
definition of ``Adult with special needs''.
0
e. Add the definition of ``CNCS'' in alphabetical order.
0
f. Revise the definitions of ``Cost reimbursements'', ``Letter of
Agreement'', and ``National Senior Service Corps (NSSC)''.
0
g. Add the definitions of ``Non-CNCS support (excess)'', ``Non-CNCS
support (match)'', and ``Performance measures'' in alphabetical order.
0
h. Revise the definition of ``Project''.
0
i. Add the definition of ``Proprietary Health Care Organization'' in
alphabetical order.
0
j. Revise the definitions of ``Service area'', ``Sponsor'', and
``Stipend''.
0
k. Add the definition of ``United States and Territories'' in
alphabetical order.
0
l. Revise the definitions of ``Volunteer assignment plan'' and
``Volunteer station''.
The revisions and additions read as follows:
Sec. 2551.12 Definitions.
* * * * *
Adequate staffing level. The number of project staff or full time
equivalent needed by a sponsor to manage the National Senior Service
Corps (NSSC) project operations considering such factors as: Number of
budgeted Volunteer Service Years (VSYs), number of volunteer stations,
and the size of the service area.
* * * * *
Chief Executive Officer. The Chief Executive Officer of CNCS
appointed under the National and Community Service Act of 1990, as
amended, (NCSA), 42 U.S.C. 12501 et seq.
CNCS. The Corporation for National and Community Service
established under the NCSA, as amended, 42 U.S.C. 12501 et seq.
Cost reimbursements. Reimbursements budgeted as Volunteer Expenses
and provided to volunteers, including stipends to cover incidental
costs, transportation, meals, recognition, supplemental accident,
personal liability and excess automobile liability insurance and other
expenses as negotiated in the Memorandum of Understanding.
* * * * *
Letter of Agreement. A written agreement between a volunteer
station or sponsor, and person(s) served or the person legally
responsible for that person. It authorizes the assignment of an SCP
volunteer in the home of a client, defines SCP volunteer activities,
and specifies supervision arrangements.
* * * * *
National Senior Service Corps (NSSC). The collective name for the
Senior Companion Program (SCP), the Foster Grandparent Program (FGP),
the Retired and Senior Volunteer Program (RSVP), and Demonstration
Programs, all of which are established under Parts A, B, C, and E,
Title II of the Act. NSSC is also referred to as the ``Senior Corps''.
Non-CNCS support (excess). The amount of non-CNCS cash and in-kind
contributions generated by a sponsor in excess of the required
percentage.
Non-CNCS support (match). The percentage share of non-CNCS cash and
in-kind contributions required to be raised by the sponsor in support
of the grant.
Performance measures. Indicators that help determine the impact of
an SCP project on the community and clients served, including the
volunteers.
Project. The locally planned SCP activity or set of activities in a
service area as approved by CNCS and implemented by the sponsor.
Proprietary Health Care Organizations. Private, for-profit health
care organization that serves one or more vulnerable populations.
Service area. The geographically defined area(s) in which Senior
Companions are enrolled and placed on assignments.
* * * * *
Sponsor. A public agency, including Indian tribes as defined in
section 421(5) of the Act, and private, non-profit organizations, both
secular and faith-based, in the United States that have authority to
accept and the capability to administer a Senior Companion project.
Stipend. A payment to Senior Companions to enable them to serve
without cost to themselves. The amount of the stipend is set by CNCS in
accordance with federal law.
United States and Territories. Each of the several States, the
District of Columbia, the U.S. Virgin Islands, the Commonwealth of
Puerto Rico, Guam and American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern
Mariana Islands, and the Trust Territories of the Pacific Islands.
Volunteer assignment plan. A written description of a Senior
Companion's assignment with a client. The plan identifies specific
outcomes for the client served and the activities of the Senior
Companion.
Volunteer station. A public agency; a private, non-profit
organization, secular or faith-based; or a proprietary health care
organization. A volunteer station must accept responsibility for the
assignment and supervision of Senior Companions in health, education,
social service or related settings such as multi-purpose centers, home
health care agencies, or similar establishments. Each volunteer station
must be licensed or otherwise certified, when required, by the
appropriate state or local government. Private homes are not volunteer
stations.
0
3. Revise Sec. 2551.21 to read as follows:
Sec. 2551.21 Who is eligible to serve as a sponsor?
CNCS awards grants to public agencies, including Indian tribes as
[[Page 64645]]
defined in section 421(5) of the Act, and private, non-profit
organizations, both secular and faith-based, in the United States that
have authority to accept and the capability to administer a Senior
Companion project.
0
4. Revise Sec. 2551.22 to read as follows:
Sec. 2551.22 What are the responsibilities of a sponsor?
A sponsor is responsible for fulfilling all project management
requirements necessary to accomplish the purposes of the Senior
Companion Program as specified in the Act. A sponsor shall not delegate
or contract these overall management responsibilities to another
entity. CNCS retains the right to determine what types of management
responsibilities may or may not be contracted.
0
5. Amend Sec. 2551.23 as follows:
0
a. Revise the section heading and paragraphs (a), (b), and (c)
introductory text.
0
b. Remove the word ``and'' from the end of paragraph (c)(2)(iii).
0
c. Revise paragraphs (c)(2)(iv), (f), and (g).
0
d. Remove paragraphs (i) and (j);
0
e. Redesignate paragraphs (k) and (l) as (i) and (j), respectively, and
revise newly redesignated paragraphs (i) and (j).
0
f. Add new paragraphs (k) and (l).
The revisions and additions read as follows:
Sec. 2551.23 What are a sponsor's project responsibilities?
* * * * *
(a) Focus Senior Companion resources within the project's service
area, on critical problems affecting the frail elderly and other adults
with special needs.
(b) In collaboration with other community organizations or by using
existing assessments, assess the needs of the community or service
area, and develop strategies to respond to identified needs using
Senior Companions.
(c) Develop and manage one or more volunteer stations by:
(2) * * *
(iv) That states the station will not discriminate against SCP
volunteers, service beneficiaries, or in the operation of its program
on the basis of race, color, national origin including individuals with
limited English proficiency, gender, age, religion, sexual orientation,
disability, gender identity or expression, political affiliation,
marital or parental status, or military service; and
* * * * *
(f) Provide Senior Companions with assignments that show direct and
demonstrable benefits to the adults and the community served, the
Senior Companions, and the volunteer station; with required cost
reimbursements specified in Sec. 2551.46; with 20 hours of pre-service
orientation and at least 24 hours annually of in-service training.
(g) Encourage the most efficient and effective use of Senior
Companions by coordinating project services and activities with related
national, state and local programs, including other CNCS programs.
* * * * *
(i) Establish written service policies for Senior Companions that
include but are not limited to:
(1) Annual and sick leave.
(2) Holidays.
(3) Service schedules.
(4) Termination and appeal procedures.
(5) Meal and transportation reimbursements.
(j) Conduct National Service Criminal History Checks in accordance
with the requirements in 45 CFR 2540.200 through 2540.207.
(k) Provide Senior Companion volunteers with cost reimbursements
specified in this section.
(l) Make every effort to meet such performance measures as
established in the approved grant application.
0
6. Revise Sec. 2551.24(a)(2), (3), and (4) to read as follows;
Sec. 2551.24 What are a sponsor's responsibilities for securing
community participation?
(a) * * *
(2) With an interest in the field of community service and
volunteerism;
(3) Capable of helping the sponsor satisfy its administrative and
program responsibilities including fund-raising, publicity, and meeting
or exceeding performance measures;
(4) With an interest in, and knowledge of, the range of abilities
of older adults; and
* * * * *
0
7. Amend Sec. 2551.25 as follows:
0
a. Revise paragraph (c).
0
b. Revise paragraphs (e) through (h).
The revisions read as follows.
Sec. 2551.25 What are a sponsor's administrative responsibilities?
* * * * *
(c) Employ a full-time project director to accomplish project
objectives and manage the functions and activities delegate to project
staff for Senior Corps project(s) within its control. The project
director may participate in activities to coordinate project resources
with those of related local agencies, boards or organizations. A full-
time project director shall not serve concurrently in another capacity,
paid or unpaid, during established working hours. A sponsor may
negotiate the employment of a part-time project director with CNCS when
the sponsor can demonstrate that such an arrangement will not adversely
affect the size, scope, or quality of project operations.
* * * * *
(e) Compensate project staff at a level that is comparable to
similar staff positions in the sponsor organization and/or project
service area, as is practicable.
(f) Establish risk management policies and procedures covering
Senior Companion project activities. This includes provision of
appropriate insurance coverage for Senior Companions, which includes;
accident insurance, personal liability insurance, and excess automobile
liability insurance.
(g) Establish record keeping and reporting systems in compliance
with CNCS requirements that ensure quality of program and fiscal
operations, facilitate timely and accurate submission of required
reports and cooperate with CNCS evaluation and data collection efforts.
(h) Comply with, and ensure that all volunteer stations comply
with, all applicable civil rights laws and regulations, including non-
discrimination based on disability.
Sec. 2551.33 [Removed and Reserved]
0
8. Remove and reserve Sec. 2551.33.
0
9. Revise Sec. 2551.34(a)(3) and (b) to read as follows:
Sec. 2551.34 What are the rules on suspension, termination, and
denial of refunding of grants?
(a) * * *
(3) In any case where an application for refunding is denied for
failure to comply with the terms and conditions of the grant, the
recipient shall be afforded an opportunity for an informal hearing
before an impartial hearing officer, who has been agreed to by the
recipient and CNCS; and
* * * * *
(b) Hearings or other meetings as may be necessary to fulfill the
requirements of this section should, to the extent practicable, be held
in locations convenient to the recipient agency.
* * * * *
0
10. Amend Sec. 2551.41 as follows:
0
a. Add the word ``and'' at the end of paragraph (a)(1).
0
b. Remove paragraphs (a)(2) and (3).
0
c. Redesignate paragraph (a)(4) as (a)(2).
0
d. Revise paragraph (b).
[[Page 64646]]
The revisions read as follows:
Sec. 2551.41 Who is eligible to be a Senior Companion?
* * * * *
(b) Eligibility to serve as a Senior Companion shall not be
restricted on the basis of formal education, experience, race, color,
national origin including limited English proficiency, gender, age,
religion, sexual orientation, disability, gender identity or
expression, political affiliation, marital or parental status, or
military service.
0
11. Revise Sec. 2551.43(b) to read as follows:
Sec. 2551.43 What income guidelines govern eligibility to serve as a
stipended Senior Companion?
* * * * *
(b) For applicants to become stipended Senior Companions, annual
income is projected for the following 12 months, based on income at the
time of application. For serving stipended Senior Companions, annual
income is counted for the past 12 months. Annual income includes the
applicant or enrollee's income and that of his/her spouse, if the
spouse lives in the same residence.
* * * * *
0
12. Amend Sec. 2551.44 as follows:
0
a. Revise paragraphs (a)(1), (3), and (4).
0
b. Remove the period at the end of paragraph (b)(2) and add a semicolon
in its place.
0
c. Add paragraphs (b)(3) through (5).
The revisions and additions read as follows:
Sec. 2551.44 What is considered income for determining volunteer
eligibility?
(a) * * *
(1) Money, wages, and salaries before any deduction;
* * * * *
(3) Social Security, Unemployment or Workers Compensation, strike
benefits, training stipends, alimony, and military family allotments,
or other regular support from an absent family member or someone not
living in the household;
(4) Government employee pensions, private pensions, regular
insurance or annuity payments, and 401(k) or other retirement savings
plans;
* * * * *
(b) * * *
(3) Regular payments for public assistance, including Supplemental
Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP);
(4) Social Security Disability or any type of disability payment;
and
(5) Food or rent received in lieu of wages.
0
13. Revise Sec. 2551.45 to read as follows:
Sec. 2551.45 Is a Senior Companion a federal employee, an employee of
the sponsor or of the volunteer station?
Senior Companions are volunteers, and are not employees of the
sponsor, the volunteer station, CNCS, or the Federal Government.
0
14. Amend Sec. 2551.46 as follows:
0
a. Revise the section heading, introductory text, and paragraphs (a),
(b) introductory text, (b)(1) and (2), (b)(3)(i)(A) and (B),
(b)(3)(ii), (c), (d), and (e).
0
b. Remove paragraph (f).
0
c. Redesignate paragraph (g) as (f) and revise newly redesignated
paragraph (f).
0
d. Add a new paragraph (g).
The revisions and addition read as follows:
Sec. 2551.46 What cost reimbursements and benefits do sponsors
provide to Senior Companions?
Cost reimbursements and benefits provided by sponsors include:
(a) Stipend. The stipend is paid for the time Senior Companions
spend with their assigned clients, for earned leave, and for attendance
at official project events.
(b) Insurance. Insurance is made available to Senior Companions
with the CNCS specified minimum levels of insurance as follows:
(1) Accident insurance. Accident insurance covers Senior Companions
for personal injury during travel between their homes and places of
assignment, during their service, during meal periods while serving as
a Senior Companion, and while attending project-sponsored activities.
Protection shall be provided against claims in excess of any benefits
or services for medical care or treatment available to the Senior
Companion from other sources.
(2) Personal liability insurance. Protection is provided against
claims in excess of protection provided by other insurance. Such
protection does not include professional liability coverage.
(3) * * *
(i) * * *
(A) Liability insurance Senior Companions carry on their own
automobiles; or
(B) The limits of applicable state financial responsibility law, or
in its absence, levels of protection that CNCS determines, and that the
sponsor must provide, for each person, and each accident, and for
property damage.
(ii) Senior Companions who drive their personal vehicles to, or on,
assignments or project-related activities, shall maintain personal
automobile liability insurance equal to or exceeding the levels
established by CNCS.
(c) Transportation. Senior Companions shall receive assistance with
the cost of transportation to and from, assignments and official
project activities, including orientation, training, and recognition
events.
(d) Meals. Senior Companions may be provided assistance with the
cost of meals taken while on assignment, within limits of the project's
available resources.
(e) Recognition. Senior Companion volunteers shall be provided
recognition for their service.
(f) Physical examination. Senior Companions may be provided a
physical examination or assistance with the cost of a physical
examination prior to assignment and annually thereafter.
(g) Other volunteer expenses. Senior Companions may also be
reimbursed for allowable out-of-pocket expenses incurred while
performing their assignments.
0
15. Revise Sec. 2551.47 to read as follows:
Sec. 2551.47 May the cost reimbursements and benefits of a Senior
Companion be subject to any tax or charge, be treated as wages or
compensation, or affect eligibility to receive assistance from other
programs?
No. Senior Companion's cost reimbursements and benefits are not
subject to any tax or charge or treated as wages or compensation for
the purposes of unemployment insurance, worker's compensation,
temporary disability, retirement, public assistance, or similar benefit
payments or minimum wage laws. Cost reimbursements and benefits are not
subject to garnishment and do not reduce or eliminate the level of, or
eligibility for, assistance or services a Senior Companion may be
receiving under any governmental program.
0
16. Revise Sec. 2551.51 to read as follows:
Sec. 2551.51 What are the terms of service of a Senior Companion?
A Senior Companion shall serve a minimum of 260 hours annually, or
a minimum of 5 hours per week. A Senior Companion may serve a maximum
of 2080 hours annually, or a maximum of 40 hours per week. Within these
limitations, a sponsor may set service policies consistent with local
needs.
0
17. Revise Sec. 2551.52(c) to read as follows:
Sec. 2551.52 What factors are considered in determining a Senior
Companion's service schedule?
* * * * *
(c) Meal time may be part of the service schedule and is stipended.
[[Page 64647]]
0
18. Revise Sec. 2551.53 to read as follows:
Sec. 2551.53 Under what circumstances may a Senior Companion be
removed from service?
(a) A sponsor may remove a Senior Companion from service for cause.
Grounds for removal include, but are not limited to: Extensive and
unauthorized absences; misconduct; failure to perform assignments or
failure to accept supervision. A Senior Companion may also be removed
from stipended service for having income in excess of the eligibility
level. A Senior Companion shall be removed immediately if ineligible to
serve based on criminal history check results.
(b) The sponsor shall establish appropriate policies on removal
from service, as well as procedures for appeal.
0
19. Revise Sec. 2551.61 to read as follows:
Sec. 2551.61 May a sponsor serve as a volunteer station?
Yes. A sponsor may serve as a volunteer station, if the activities
are part of a work plan in the approved project application.
0
20. Amend Sec. 2551.62 as follows:
0
a. Revise paragraphs (c) and (d).
0
b. Add the word ``and'' at the end of paragraph (e)(1).
0
c. Revise paragraph (e)(2).
0
d. Remove paragraph (e)(3).
0
e. Revise paragraphs (i) and (j).
The revisions read as follows:
Sec. 2551.62 What are the responsibilities of a volunteer station?
* * * * *
(c) Develop a written volunteer assignment plan for each Senior
Companion that identifies their roles and activities, each client
served, and expected outcomes.
(d) Keep a Letter of Agreement for each client who receives in-home
service.
(e) * * *
(2) Resources required for performance of assignments, including
reasonable accommodation, as needed, to enable Senior Companions with
disabilities to perform the essential functions of their service.
* * * * *
(i) Comply with all applicable civil rights laws and regulations,
including providing Senior Companions with disabilities reasonable
accommodation, to perform the essential functions of their service.
(j) Undertake such other responsibilities as may be necessary for
the successful performance of Senior Companions in their assignments or
as agreed to in the Memorandum of Understanding.
Sec. 2551.71 [Amended]
0
21. Amend Sec. 2551.71 by removing paragraph (b) and redesignating
paragraph (c) as (b).
0
22. Amend Sec. 2551.72 as follows:
0
a. Revise the section heading and paragraph (a)(5).
0
b. Remove and reserve paragraph (b).
0
c. Remove paragraph (c).
The revisions read as follows:
Sec. 2551.72 Is a written volunteer assignment plan required for each
Senior Companion?
(a) * * *
(5) Is used to review the impact of the assignment on the
client(s).
* * * * *
0
23. Add Sec. 2551.73 to subpart G to read as follows:
Sec. 2551.73 May a Senior Companion serve as a volunteer leader?
Yes. Senior Companions--who on the basis of experience as
volunteers, special skills, and demonstrated leadership abilities--may
spend time, in addition to their regular assignment, to assist newer
Senior Companion volunteers in performing their assignments and in
coordinating activities of such volunteers.
(a) All Senior Companions serving as volunteer leaders shall
receive a written volunteer assignment plan developed by the volunteer
station that:
(1) Is approved by the sponsor and accepted by the Senior
Companion;
(2) Identifies the role and activities of the Senior Companion and
expected outcomes;
(3) Addresses the period of time of service; and
(4) Is used to review the status of the Senior Companion's services
identified in the assignment plan, as well as the impact of those
services.
(b)While serving in the capacity of a volunteer leader, a Senior
Companion may be paid a stipend (at the same rate as the established
Senior Companion stipend) for his or her additional hours served as a
volunteer leader.
(c) Senior Companion leaders, through recognition, may receive an
additional monetary incentive.
0
24. Revise Sec. 2551.91 to read as follows:
Sec. 2551.91 What is the process for application and award of a
grant?
(a) How and when may an eligible organization apply for a grant?
(1) An eligible organization may file an application in response to
CNCS' published request, such as a Notice of Funding Opportunity or a
Notice of Funding Availability. Applicants are not assured of selection
or approval and may have to compete with other applicants.
(2) The applicant shall comply with the provisions of Executive
Order 12372, ``Intergovernmental Review of Federal Programs,'' (3 CFR,
1982 Comp., p. 197) in 45 CFR part 1233 and any other applicable
requirements.
(b) Who reviews the merits of an application and how is a grant
awarded? (1) CNCS reviews and determines the merit of an application by
its responsiveness to published guidelines and to the overall purposes
and objectives of the program. When funds are available, CNCS awards a
grant in writing to each applicant whose grant proposal provides the
best potential for serving the purpose of the program.
(2) The award will be documented by the Notice of Grant Award
(NGA). CNCS and the sponsoring organization are the parties to the NGA.
The NGA will document the sponsor's commitment to fulfill specific
programmatic objectives and financial obligations. It will document the
extent of CNCS' obligation to provide financial support to the sponsor.
(c) What happens if CNCS rejects an application? CNCS will notify
the applicant if the applicant is not approved for funding, along with
an explanation of CNCS' decision.
(d) For what period of time does CNCS award a grant? CNCS awards a
Senior Companion grant for a specified period that is usually three
years in duration.
0
25. Amend Sec. 2551.92 as follows:
0
a. Revise paragraphs (a), (b) introductory text, (c), and (d).
0
b. Remove paragraph (e).
0
c. Redesignate paragraph (f) as (e) and revise newly redesignated
paragraph (e).
The revisions read as follows:
Sec. 2551.92 What are project funding requirements?
(a) Is non-CNCS support required? A CNCS grant may be awarded to
fund up to 90 percent of the cost of development and operation of a
Senior Companion project. The sponsor is required to contribute at
least 10 percent of the total project cost from non-Federal sources or
authorized Federal sources.
(b) Under what circumstances does CNCS allow less than the 10
percent non-CNCS support? CNCS may allow exceptions to the 10 percent
local support requirement in cases of demonstrated need such as:
* * * * *
[[Page 64648]]
(c) May CNCS restrict how a sponsor uses locally generated
contributions in excess of the 10 percent non-CNCS support required?
Whenever locally generated contributions to Senior Companion projects
are in excess of the minimum 10 percent non-CNCS support required, CNCS
may not restrict the manner in which such contributions are expended
provided such expenditures are consistent with the provisions of the
Act.
(d) Are program expenditures subject to audit? All expenditures by
the grantee of Federal and non-Federal funds, including expenditures
from excess locally generated contributions in support of the grant,
are subject to audit by CNCS, its Inspector General, or their
authorized agents.
(e) May a sponsor pay stipends at rates different than those
established by CNCS? No, a sponsor shall pay stipends at rates
established by CNCS.
0
26. Amend Sec. 2551.93 as follows:
0
a. Revise the section heading.
0
b. Remove the word ``and'' from the end of paragraph (a)(3).
0
c. Revise paragraph (a)(4).
0
d. Add paragraph (a)(5).
0
e. Revise paragraphs (b), (e), and (f).
The revisions and addition read as follows:
Sec. 2551.93 What are a sponsor's legal requirements in managing
grants?
* * * * *
(a) * * *
(4) All applicable CNCS policies; and
(5) All other applicable CNCS requirements.
(b) Project support provided under a CNCS grant shall be furnished
at the lowest possible cost consistent with the effective operation of
the project.
* * * * *
(e) Payments to settle discrimination complaints, either through a
settlement agreement or formal adjudication, are not allowable costs.
(f) Written CNCS approval is required for the following changes in
the approved grant:
(1) Reduction in budgeted volunteer service years.
(2) Change in the service area.
0
27. Revise Sec. 2551.101 to read as follows:
Sec. 2551.101 What rule governs the recruitment and enrollment of
persons who do not meet the income eligibility guidelines to serve as
Senior Companions?
Over-income persons as described in Sec. 2551.43, age 55 or over,
may be enrolled in SCP project as non-stipended volunteers.
0
28. Amend Sec. 2551.102 as follows:
0
a. Revise paragraphs (b) and (d).
0
b. Remove paragraphs (e) and (f).
0
c. Redesignate paragraph (g) as (e) and revise newly redesignated
paragraph (e).
The revisions read as follows:
Sec. 2551.102 What are the conditions of service of non-stipended
Senior Companions?
* * * * *
(b) No special privilege or status is granted or created among
Senior Companions, whether stipended or non-stipended, and equal
treatment is required.
* * * * *
(d) All regulations and requirements applicable to the program
apply to Senior Companions.
(e) Non-stipended Senior Companions may contribute the costs they
incur in connection with their participation in the program. An SCP
project may not count such contributions as part of the required non-
CNCS support (match) for the grant.
0
29. Revise Sec. 2551.103 to read as follows:
Sec. 2551.103 Must a sponsor be required to enroll non-stipended
Senior Companions?
No. Enrollment of non-stipended Senior Companions is not a
condition for a sponsor to receive a new or continuation grant.
Sec. 2551.104 [Removed and Reserved]
0
30. Remove and reserve Sec. 2551.104.
0
31. Revise the heading for subpart K to read as follows:
Subpart K--Non-CNCS Funded Senior Companion Projects
0
32. Revise Sec. 2551.111 to read as follows:
Sec. 2551.111 Under what conditions may an agency or organization
sponsor a Senior Companion project without CNCS funding?
An eligible agency or organization who wishes to sponsor a Senior
Companion project without CNCS funding must make an application through
the designated grants management system which is approved by CNCS and
documented through the Notice of Grant Agreement (NGA).
0
33. Amend Sec. 2551.112 by revising the section heading, introductory
text, and paragraph (a) to read as follows:
Sec. 2551.112 What are the resources and benefits to which a non-CNCS
funded project is entitled?
The Notice of Grant Award entitles the sponsor of a Non-CNCS funded
project to:
(a) All technical assistance and materials provided to CNCS funded
Senior Companion projects; and
* * * * *
0
34. Revise Sec. 2551.113 to read as follows:
Sec. 2551.113 What financial obligation does CNCS incur for non-CNCS
funded projects?
Issuance of an NGA to a sponsor of a non-CNCS funded project does
not create a financial obligation on the part of CNCS for any costs
associated with the project.
0
35. Revise Sec. 2551.114 to read as follows:
Sec. 2551.114 What happens if a non-CNCS funded sponsor does not
comply with the NGA?
A non-CNCS funded project sponsor's noncompliance with the NGA may
result in suspension or termination CNCS' agreement and all benefits
specified in Sec. 2551.112.
0
36. Revise Sec. 2551.121(c)(2), (g), and (h) to read as follows:
Sec. 2551.121 What legal limitations apply to the operation of the
Senior Companion Program and to the expenditure of grant funds?
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(2) This section does not prohibit a sponsor from soliciting and
accepting voluntary contributions from the community at large to meet
its local support obligations under the grant or from entering into
agreements with parties other than beneficiaries to support additional
volunteers beyond those supported by CNCS.
* * * * *
(g) Religious activities. (1) A Senior Companion or a member of the
project staff funded by CNCS shall not give religious instruction,
conduct worship services, or engage in any form of proselytization as
part of his/her duties.
(2) A sponsor or volunteer station may retain its independence and
may continue to carry out its mission, including the definition,
development, practice, and expression of its religious beliefs,
provided that it does not use CNCS funds to support any inherently
religious activities, such as worship, religious instruction, or
proselytization, as part of the programs or services funded. If an
organization conducts such activities, the activities must be offered
separately, in time or location, from the programs or services funded
under this part.
(h) Nepotism. Persons selected for project staff positions shall
not be related by blood or marriage to other project staff, sponsor
staff or officers, or members of the sponsor Board of Directors, unless
there is written concurrence from the Advisory Council or community
group established by the
[[Page 64649]]
sponsor under subpart B of this part, and with notification to CNCS.
0
37. Revise Sec. 2551.122 to read as follows:
Sec. 2551.122 What legal coverage does CNCS make available to Senior
Companions?
It is within CNCS's discretion to determine if Counsel is employed
and counsel fees, court costs, bail and other expenses incidental to
the defense of a SCP volunteer are paid in a criminal, civil or
administrative proceeding, when such a proceeding arises directly out
of performance of the volunteer's activities. The circumstances under
which CNCS may pay such expenses are specified in 45 CFR part 1220.
PART 2552--FOSTER GRANDPARENT PROGRAM
0
38. The authority citation for part 2552 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 4950 et seq.; 42 U.S.C. 12651b-12651d; E.O.
13331, 69 FR 9911.
0
39. Revise Sec. 2552.11 to read as follows:
Sec. 2552.11 What is the Foster Grandparent Program?
The Foster Grandparent Program provides grants to qualified
agencies and organizations for the dual purpose of engaging persons 55
and older, particularly those with limited incomes, in volunteer
service to meet critical community needs; and to provide a high quality
experience that will enrich the lives of the volunteers. Program funds
are used to support Foster Grandparents in providing supportive, person
to person service to children with special and or exceptional needs, or
in circumstances that limit their academic, social or emotional
development.
0
40. Amend Sec. 2552.12 as follows:
0
a. Remove paragraphs (h), (n), (o), (r), (w), and (x).
0
b. Remove all alphabetical paragraph designations.
0
c. Revise the definitions of ``Adequate staffing level'', ``Chief
Executive Officer'', and ``Children having exceptional needs''.
0
d. Add the definition of ``CNCS'' in alphabetical order.
0
e. Revise the definitions of ``Cost reimbursements'', ``Letter of
Agreement'', and ``National Senior Service Corps (NSSC)''.
0
f. Add the definitions of ``Non-CNCS support (excess)'', ``Non-CNCS
support (match)'', and ``Performance measures'' in alphabetical order.
0
g. Revise the definition of ``Project''.
0
h. Add the definition of ``Proprietary Health Care Organization'' in
alphabetical order.
0
i. Revise the definitions of ``Service area'', ``Sponsor'', and
``Stipend''.
0
j. Add the definition of ``United States and Territories'' in
alphabetical order.
0
k. Revise the definitions of ``Volunteer assignment plan'' and
``Volunteer station''.
The revisions and additions read as follows:
Sec. 2552.12 Definitions.
* * * * *
Adequate staffing level. The number of project staff or full time
equivalent needed by a sponsor to manage the National Senior Service
Corps (NSSC) project operations considering such factors as: Number of
budgeted Volunteer Service Years (VSYs), number of volunteer stations,
and the size of the service area.
* * * * *
Chief Executive Officer. The Chief Executive Officer of CNCS
appointed under the National and Community Service Act of 1990, as
amended, (NCSA), 42 U.S.C. 12501 et seq.
* * * * *
Children having exceptional needs. Children who have a
developmental disability, such as those who have autism, intellectual
disability, cerebral palsy or epilepsy, a visual impairment, speech
impairment, hearing impairment, or orthopedic impairment, an emotional
or behavioral disorder, a language disorder, a specific learning
disability, multiple disabilities, other significant health
impairments, or have literacy, math or other educational assistance
needs. Before a Foster Grandparent is assigned to the child, existence
of a child's exceptional need shall be verified by an appropriate
professional, such as a physician, psychiatrist, psychologist,
including school psychologists, registered nurse or licensed practical
nurse, speech therapist, licensed clinical social worker, or educator.
* * * * *
CNCS. The Corporation for National and Community Service
established under the NCSA, as amended, 42 U.S.C. 12501 et seq.
Cost reimbursements. Reimbursements budgeted as Volunteer Expenses
and provided to volunteers, including stipends to cover incidental
costs, transportation, meals, recognition, supplemental accident,
personal liability and excess automobile liability insurance, and other
expenses as negotiated in the Memorandum of Understanding.
* * * * *
Letter of Agreement. A written agreement between a volunteer
station or sponsor, and person(s) served or the person legally
responsible for that person. It authorizes the assignment of an FGP
volunteer in the home of a client, defines FGP volunteer activities,
and specifies supervision arrangements.
* * * * *
National Senior Service Corps (NSSC). The collective name for the
Senior Companion Program (SCP), the Foster Grandparent Program (FGP),
the Retired and Senior Volunteer Program (RSVP), and Demonstration
Programs, all of which are established under Parts A, B, C, and E,
Title II of the Act. NSSC is also referred to as the ``Senior Corps''.
Non-CNCS support (excess). The amount of non-Federal cash and in-
kind contributions generated by a sponsor in excess of the required
percentage.
Non-CNCS support (match). The percentage share of non-CNCS cash and
in-kind contributions required to be raised by the sponsor in support
of the grant.
* * * * *
Performance measures. Indicators that help determine the impact of
an FGP project on the community and clients served, including the
volunteers.
Project. The locally planned FGP activity or set of activities in a
service area as approved by CNCS and implemented by the sponsor.
Proprietary Health Care Organizations. Private, for-profit health
care organization that serves one or more vulnerable populations.
Service area. The geographically defined area(s) in which Foster
Grandparents are enrolled and placed on assignments.
* * * * *
Sponsor. A public agency, including Indian tribes as defined in
section 421(5) of the Act, and private, non-profit organizations, both
secular and faith-based, in the United States that have authority to
accept and the capability to administer a Foster Grandparent project.
Stipend. A payment to Foster Grandparents to enable them to serve
without cost to themselves. The amount of the stipend is set by CNCS in
accordance with federal law.
United States and Territories. Each of the several States, the
District of Columbia, the U.S. Virgin Islands, the Commonwealth of
Puerto Rico, Guam and American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern
Mariana Islands, and the Trust Territories of the Pacific Islands.
Volunteer assignment plan. A written description of a Foster
Grandparent's assignment with a child. The plan identifies specific
outcomes for the child served and the activities of the Foster
Grandparent.
[[Page 64650]]
Volunteer station. A public agency; a private, non-profit
organization, secular or faith-based; or a proprietary health care
organization. A volunteer station must accept responsibility for the
assignment and supervision of Foster Grandparents in health, education,
social service or related settings such as multi-purpose centers, home
health care agencies, or similar establishments. Each volunteer station
must be licensed or otherwise certified, when required, by the
appropriate state or local government. Private homes are not volunteer
stations.
0
41. Revise Sec. 2552.21 to read as follows:
Sec. 2552.21 Who is eligible to serve as a sponsor?
CNCS awards grants to public agencies, including Indian tribes as
defined in section 421(5) of the Act, and private, non-profit
organizations, both secular and faith-based, in the United States that
have authority to accept and the capability to administer a Foster
Grandparent project.
0
42. Revise Sec. 2552.22 to read as follows:
Sec. 2552.22 What are the responsibilities of a sponsor?
A sponsor is responsible for fulfilling all project management
requirements necessary to accomplish the purposes of the Foster
Grandparent Program as specified in the Act. A sponsor shall not
delegate or contract these overall management responsibilities to
another entity. CNCS retains the right to determine what types of
management responsibilities may or may not be contracted.
0
43. Amend Sec. 2552.23 as follows:
0
a. Revise the section heading and paragraphs (a), (b), and (c)
introductory text.
0
b. Remove the word ``and'' from the end of paragraph (c)(2)(iii).
0
c. Revise paragraphs (c)(2)(iv), (f), and (g).
0
d. Remove paragraphs (i) and (j).
0
e. Redesignate paragraphs (k) and (l) as (i) and (j), respectively, and
revise newly redesignated paragraphs (i) and (j).
0
f. Add new paragraphs (k) through (l).
The revisions and additions read as follows:
Sec. 2552.23 What are a sponsor's project responsibilities?
* * * * *
(a) Focus Foster Grandparent resources, within the project's
service area, on providing supportive services and companionship to
children with special and exceptional needs, or in circumstances that
limit their academic, social or emotional development.
(b) In collaboration with other community organizations or by using
existing assessments, assess the needs of the community or service
area, and develop strategies to respond to identified needs using
Foster Grandparents.
(c) Develop and manage one or more volunteer stations by:
(2) * * *
(iv) That states the station will not discriminate against FGP
volunteers, service beneficiaries, or in the operation of its program
on the basis of race, color, national origin including individuals with
limited English proficiency, gender, age, religion, sexual orientation,
disability, gender identity or expression, political affiliation,
marital or parental status, or military service; and
* * * * *
(f) Provide Foster Grandparents with assignments that show direct
and demonstrable benefits to the children and the community served, the
Foster Grandparents, and the volunteer station; with required cost
reimbursements specified in Sec. 2552.46; with 20 hours of pre-service
orientation and at least 24 hours annually of in-service training.
(g) Encourage the most efficient and effective use of Foster
Grandparents by coordinating project services and activities with
related national, state and local programs, including other CNCS
programs.
* * * * *
(i) Establish written service policies for Foster Grandparents that
include but are not limited to:
(1) Annual and sick leave.
(2) Holidays.
(3) Service schedules.
(4) Termination and appeal procedures.
(5) Meal and transportation reimbursements.
(j) Conduct National Service Criminal History Checks in accordance
with the requirements in 45 CFR 2540.200 through 2540.207.
(k) Provide Foster Grandparent volunteers with cost reimbursements
specified in this section.
(l) Make every effort to meet such performance measures as
established in the approved grant application.
0
44. Revise Sec. 2552.24(a)(2), (3), and (4) to read as follows:
Sec. 2552.24 What are a sponsor's responsibilities for securing
community participation?
(a) * * *
(2) With an interest in the field of community service and
volunteerism;
(3) Capable of helping the sponsor satisfy its administrative and
program responsibilities including fund-raising, publicity and meeting
or exceeding performance measures;
(4) With an interest in, and knowledge of, the range of abilities
of older adults; and
* * * * *
0
45. Amend Sec. 2552.25 as follows:
0
a. Revise paragraph (c).
0
b. Revise paragraphs (e) through (h).
The revisions read as follows:
Sec. 2552.25 What are a sponsor's administrative responsibilities?
* * * * *
(c) Employ a full-time project director to accomplish project
objectives and manage the functions and activities delegate to project
staff for Senior Corps project(s) within its control. The project
director may participate in activities to coordinate project resources
with those of related local agencies, boards or organizations. A full-
time project director shall not serve concurrently in another capacity,
paid or unpaid, during established working hours. A sponsor may
negotiate the employment of a part-time project director with CNCS when
the sponsor can demonstrate that such an arrangement will not adversely
affect the size, scope or quality of project operations.
* * * * *
(e) Compensate project staff at a level that is comparable to
similar staff positions in the sponsor organization and/or project
service area, as is practicable.
(f) Establish risk management policies and procedures covering
Foster Grandparent project activities. This includes provision of
appropriate insurance coverage for Foster Grandparents, which includes;
accident insurance, personal liability insurance, and excess automobile
liability insurance.
(g) Establish record keeping and reporting systems in compliance
with CNCS requirements that ensure quality of program and fiscal
operations, facilitate timely and accurate submission of required
reports and cooperate with CNCS evaluation and data collection efforts.
(h) Comply with, and ensure that all volunteer stations comply
with, all applicable civil rights laws and regulations, including non-
discrimination based on disability.
Sec. 2552.33 [Removed and Reserved]
0
46. Remove and reserve Sec. 2552.33.
0
47. Revise Sec. 2552.34(a)(3) and (b) to read as follows:
[[Page 64651]]
Sec. 2552.34 What are the rules on suspension, termination, and
denial of refunding of grants?
(a) * * *
(3) In any case where an application for refunding is denied for
failure to comply with the terms and conditions of the grant, the
recipient shall be afforded an opportunity for an informal hearing
before an impartial hearing officer, who has been agreed to by the
recipient and CNCS; and
* * * * *
(b) Hearings or other meetings as may be necessary to fulfill the
requirements of this section should, to the extent practicable, be held
in locations convenient to the grant recipient.
* * * * *
0
48. Revise the heading for subpart D to read as follows:
Subpart D--Foster Grandparent Eligibility, Status, Cost
Reimbursements and Benefits
0
49. Amend Sec. 2552.41 as follows:
0
a. Add the word ``and'' at the end of paragraph (a)(1).
0
b. Remove paragraphs (a)(2) and (3).
0
c. Redesignate paragraph (a)(4) as (a)(2) and revise newly redesignated
paragraph (a)(2).
0
d. Revise paragraph (b).
The revisions read as follows:
Sec. 2552.41 Who is eligible to be a Foster Grandparent?
(a) * * *
(2) In order to receive a stipend, have an income that is within
the income eligibility guidelines specified in this subpart.
(b) Eligibility to serve as a Foster Grandparent shall not be
restricted on the basis of formal education, experience, race, color,
national origin including limited English proficiency, gender, age,
religion, sexual orientation, disability, gender identity or
expression, political affiliation, marital or parental status, or
military service.
0
50. Revise Sec. 2552.43(b) to read as follows:
Sec. 2552.43 What income guidelines govern eligibility to serve as a
stipended Foster Grandparent?
* * * * *
(b) For applicants to become stipended Foster Grandparents, annual
income is projected for the following 12 months, based on income at the
time of application. For serving stipended Foster Grandparents, annual
income is counted for the past 12 months. Annual income includes the
applicant or enrollee's income and that of his/her spouse, if the
spouse lives in the same residence.
* * * * *
0
51. Amend Sec. 2552.44 by revising paragraphs (a)(1), (3) and (4) and
adding paragraphs (b)(3) through (5) to read as follows:
Sec. 2552.44 What is considered income for determining volunteer
eligibility?
(a) * * *
(1) Money, wages, and salaries before any deduction;
* * * * *
(3) Social Security, Unemployment or Workers Compensation, strike
benefits, training stipends, alimony, and military family allotments,
or other regular support from an absent family member or someone not
living in the household;
(4) Government employee pensions, private pensions, regular
insurance or annuity payments, and 401(k) or other retirement savings
plans;
* * * * *
(b) * * *
(3) Regular payments for public assistance including the
Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP).
(4) Social Security Disability or any type of disability payment.
(5) Food or rent received in lieu of wages.
0
52. Revise Sec. 2552.45 to read as follows:
Sec. 2552.45 Is a Foster Grandparent a federal employee, an employee
of the sponsor or of the volunteer station?
Foster Grandparents are volunteers, and are not employees of the
sponsor, the volunteer station, CNCS or the Federal Government.
0
53. Amend Sec. 2552.46 by revising the section heading, introductory
text, and paragraphs (a), (b) introductory text, (b)(1) and (2),
(b)(3)(i)(A) and (B), (b)(3)(ii), (c), (d), (e), and (f), and adding
paragraph (g), to read as follows:
Sec. 2552.46 What cost reimbursements and benefits do sponsors
provide to Foster Grandparents?
Cost reimbursements and benefits include:
(a) Stipend. The stipend is paid for the time Foster Grandparents
spend with their assigned children, for earned leave, and for
attendance at official project events.
(b) Insurance. A Foster Grandparent is provided with the CNCS
specified minimum levels of insurance as follows:
(1) Accident insurance. Accident insurance covers Foster
Grandparents for personal injury during travel between their homes and
places of assignment, during their service, during meal periods while
serving as a Foster Grandparent, and while attending project-sponsored
activities. Protection shall be provided against claims in excess of
any benefits or services for medical care or treatment available to the
Foster Grandparent from other sources.
(2) Personal liability insurance. Protection is provided against
claims in excess of protection provided by other insurance. Such
protection does not include professional liability coverage.
(3) * * *
(i) * * *
(A) Liability insurance Foster Grandparents carry on their own
automobiles; or
(B) The limits of applicable state financial responsibility law, or
in its absence, levels of protection to be determined by CNCS for each
person, each accident, and for property damage.
(ii) Foster Grandparents who drive their personal vehicles to, or
on, assignments or project-related activities, shall maintain personal
automobile liability insurance equal to or exceeding the levels
established by CNCS.
(c) Transportation. Foster Grandparents shall receive assistance
with the cost of transportation to and from, assignments and official
project activities, including orientation, training, and recognition
events.
(d) Meals. Foster Grandparents may be provided assistance with the
cost of meals taken while on assignment, within limits of the project's
available resources.
(e) Recognition. Foster Grandparent volunteers shall be provided
recognition for their service.
(f) Physical examination. Foster Grandparents may be provided a
physical examination or assistance with the cost of a physical
examination prior to assignment and annually thereafter.
(g) Other volunteer expenses. Foster Grandparents may also be
reimbursed for allowable out-of-pocket expenses incurred while
performing their assignments.
0
54. Revise Sec. 2552.47 to read as follows:
Sec. 2552.47 May the cost reimbursements and benefits received by a
Foster Grandparent be subject to any tax or charge, be treated as wages
or compensation, or affect eligibility to receive assistance from other
programs?
No. Foster Grandparent's cost reimbursements and benefits are not
subject to any tax or charge or treated as wages or compensation for
the purposes of unemployment insurance, worker's compensation,
temporary disability, retirement, public assistance, or similar benefit
payments or minimum
[[Page 64652]]
wage laws. Cost reimbursements and benefits are not subject to
garnishment and do not reduce or eliminate the level of, or eligibility
for, assistance or services a Foster Grandparent may be receiving under
any governmental program.
0
55. Revise Sec. 2552.51 to read as follows:
Sec. 2552.51 What are the terms of service of a Foster Grandparent?
A Foster Grandparent shall serve a minimum of 260 hours annually,
or a minimum of 5 hours per week. A Foster Grandparent may serve a
maximum of 2080 hours annually, or a maximum of 40 hours per week.
Within these limitations, a sponsor may set service policies consistent
with local needs.
0
56. Revise Sec. 2552.52(c) to read as follows:
Sec. 2552.52 What factors are considered in determining a Foster
Grandparent's service schedule?
* * * * *
(c) Meal time may be part of the service schedule and is stipended.
0
57. Revise Sec. 2552.53 to read as follows:
Sec. 2552.53 Under what circumstances may a Foster Grandparent be
removed from service?
(a) A sponsor may remove a Foster Grandparent from service for
cause. Grounds for removal include, but are not limited to: Extensive
and unauthorized absences; misconduct; failure to perform assignments
or failure to accept supervision. A Foster Grandparent may also be
removed from stipended service for having income in excess of the
eligibility level. A Foster Grandparent shall be removed immediately if
ineligible to serve based on criminal history check results.
(b) The sponsor shall establish appropriate policies on removal
from service, as well as procedures for appeal.
0
58. Revise Sec. 2552.61 to read as follows:
Sec. 2552.61 May a sponsor serve as a volunteer station?
Yes. A sponsor may serve as a volunteer station, if the activities
are part of a work plan in the approved project application.
0
59. Amend Sec. 2552.62 as follows:
0
a. Revise paragraphs (c) and (d).
0
b. Add the word ``and'' to the end of paragraph (e)(1).
0
c. Revise paragraph (e)(2).
0
d. Remove paragraph (e)(3).
0
e. Revise paragraphs (i) and (j).
The revisions read as follows:
Sec. 2552.62 What are the responsibilities of a volunteer station?
* * * * *
(c) Develop a written volunteer assignment plan for each Foster
Grandparent that identifies their roles and activities, each child
served, and expected outcomes.
(d) Keep a Letter of Agreement for each child who receives in-home
service.
(e) * * *
(2) Resources required for performance of assignments, including
reasonable accommodation, as needed, to enable Foster Grandparents with
disabilities to perform the essential functions of their service; and
* * * * *
(i) Comply with all applicable civil rights laws and regulations,
including providing Foster Grandparents with disabilities reasonable
accommodation, to perform the essential functions of their service.
(j) Undertake such other responsibilities as may be necessary for
the successful performance of Foster Grandparents in their assignments
or as agreed to in the Memorandum of Understanding.
0
60. Revise Sec. 2552.71(a) and (b) to read as follows:
Sec. 2552.71 What requirements govern the assignment of Foster
Grandparents?
* * * * *
(a) Provide for Foster Grandparents to give direct services to one
or more eligible children.
(b) Result in person-to-person supportive relationships with each
child served. Foster Grandparent volunteers cannot be assigned to roles
such as teacher's aides, group leaders or other similar positions that
would detract from the person-to-person relationship.
* * * * *
0
61. Amend Sec. 2552.72 as follows:
0
a. Revise the section heading and paragraph (a)(5).
0
b. Remove and reserve paragraph (b).
Sec. 2552.72 Is a written volunteer assignment plan required for each
Foster Grandparent?
(a) * * *
(5) Is used to review the impact of the assignment on the
child(ren).
* * * * *
0
62. Revise the heading for subpart H to read as follows:
Subpart H--Children and Youth Served
0
63. Revise the heading for Sec. 2552.81 to read as follows:
Sec. 2552.81 Who is eligible to be served?
* * * * *
0
64. Revise Sec. 2552.82(a) introductory text to read as follows:
Sec. 2552.82 Under what circumstances may a Foster Grandparent
continue to serve an individual beyond his or her 21st birthday?
(a) Only when a Foster Grandparent has been assigned to, and has
developed a relationship with an individual with a disability, may that
assignment continue beyond the individual's 21st birthday, provided
that:
* * * * *
0
65. Revise Sec. 2552.91 to read as follows:
Sec. 2552.91 What is the process for application and award of a
grant?
(a) How and when may an eligible organization apply for a grant?
(1) An eligible organization may file an application in response to
CNCS' published request, such as a Notice of Funding Opportunity or a
Notice of Funding Availability. Applicants are not assured of selection
or approval and may have to compete with other applicants.
(2) The applicant shall comply with the provisions of Executive
Order 12372, ``Intergovernmental Review of Federal Programs,'' (3 CFR,
1982 Comp., p. 197) in 45 CFR part 1233 and any other applicable
requirements.
(b) Who reviews the merits of an application and how is a grant
awarded? (1) CNCS reviews and determines the merit of an application by
its responsiveness to published guidelines and to the overall purposes
and objectives of the program. When funds are available, CNCS awards a
grant in writing to each applicant whose grant proposal provides the
best potential for serving the purpose of the program.
(2) The award will be documented by the Notice of Grant Award
(NGA). CNCS and the sponsoring organization are the parties to the NGA.
The NGA will document the sponsor's commitment to fulfill specific
programmatic objectives and financial obligations. It will document the
extent of CNCS' obligation to provide financial support to the sponsor.
(c) What happens if CNCS rejects an application? CNCS will return
an application that is not approved for funding to the applicant with
an explanation of CNCS' decision.
(d) For what period of time does CNCS award a grant? CNCS awards a
Foster Grandparent grant for a specified period that is usually three
years in duration.
0
66. Amend Sec. 2552.92 as follows;
0
a. Revise paragraphs (a), (b) introductory text, (c), and (d).
[[Page 64653]]
0
b. Remove paragraph (e).
0
c. Redesignate paragraph (f) as (e) and revise newly redesignated
paragraph (e).
The revisions read as follows:
Sec. 2552.92 What are project funding requirements?
(a) Is non-CNCS support required? A CNCS grant may be awarded to
fund up to 90 percent of the cost of development and operation of a
Foster Grandparent project. The sponsor is required to contribute at
least 10 percent of the total project cost from non-Federal sources or
authorized Federal sources.
(b) Under what circumstances does CNCS allow less than the 10
percent non-CNCS support? CNCS may allow exceptions to the 10 percent
local support requirement in cases of demonstrated need such as:
* * * * *
(c) May CNCS restrict how a sponsor uses locally generated
contributions in excess of the 10 percent non-CNCS support required?
Whenever locally generated contributions to Foster Grandparent projects
are in excess of the minimum 10 percent non-CNCS support required, CNCS
may not restrict the manner in which such contributions are expended
provided such expenditures are consistent with the provisions of the
Act.
(d) Are program expenditures subject to audit? All expenditures by
the grantee of Federal and non-Federal funds, including expenditures
from excess locally generated contributions in support of the grant are
subject to audit by CNCS, its Inspector General, or their authorized
agents.
(e) May a sponsor pay stipends at rates different than those
established by CNCS? No, a sponsor shall pay stipends at rates
established by CNCS.
0
67. Amend Sec. 2552.93 as follows:
0
a. Revise the section heading.
0
b. Remove the word ``and'' from the end of paragraph (a)(3).
0
c. Revise paragraph (a)(4).
0
d. Add paragraph (a)(5).
0
e. Revise paragraphs (b), (e), and (f).
The revisions and addition read as follows:
Sec. 2552.93 What are a sponsor's legal requirements in managing
grants?
* * * * *
(a) * * *
(4) All applicable CNCS policies; and
(5) All other applicable CNCS requirements.
(b) Project support provided under a CNCS grant shall be furnished
at the lowest possible cost consistent with the effective operation of
the project.
* * * * *
(e) Payments to settle discrimination complaints, either through a
settlement agreement or formal adjudication, are not allowable costs.
(f) Written CNCS approval is required for the following changes in
the approved grant:
(1) Reduction in budgeted volunteer service years.
(2) Change in the service area.
0
68. Revise Sec. 2552.101 to read as follows:
Sec. 2552.101 What rule governs the recruitment and enrollment of
persons who do not meet the income eligibility guidelines to serve as
Foster Grandparents?
Over-income persons as described in Sec. 2552.43, age 55 or over,
may be enrolled in FGP project as non-stipended volunteers.
0
69. Amend Sec. 2552.102 as follows:
0
a. Revise paragraphs (b) and (d).
0
b. Remove paragraphs (e) and (f).
0
c. Redesignate paragraph (g) as (e) and revise newly redesignated
paragraph (e).
The revisions read as follows:
Sec. 2552.102 What are the conditions of service of non-stipended
Foster Grandparents?
* * * * *
(b) No special privilege or status is granted or created among
Foster Grandparents, whether stipended or non-stipended, and equal
treatment is required.
* * * * *
(d) All regulations and requirements applicable to the program
apply to all Foster Grandparents.
(e) Non-stipended Foster Grandparents may contribute the costs they
incur in connection with their participation in the program. An FGP
project may not count such contributions as part of the required non-
CNCS support (match) for the grant.
0
70. Revise Sec. 2552.103 to read as follows:
Sec. 2552.103 Must a sponsor be required to enroll non-stipended
Foster Grandparents?
No. Enrollment of non-stipended Foster Grandparents is not a
condition for a sponsor to receive a new or continuation grant.
Sec. 2552.104 [Removed and Reserved]
0
71. Remove and reserve Sec. 2552.104.
0
72. Revise the heading for subpart K to read as follows:
Subpart K--Non-CNCS Funded Foster Grandparent Projects
0
73. Revise Sec. 2552.111 to read as follows:
Sec. 2552.111 Under what conditions may an agency or organization
sponsor a Foster Grandparent project without CNCS funding?
An eligible agency or organization who wishes to sponsor a Foster
Grandparent project without CNCS funding must make an application
through the designated grants management system which is approved by
CNCS and documented through the Notice of Grant Agreement (NGA).
0
74. Amend Sec. 2552.112 by revising the section heading, introductory
text, and paragraph (a) to read as follows:
Sec. 2552.112 What are the resources and benefits to which a non-CNCS
funded project is entitled?
The Notice of Grant Award entitles the sponsor of a Non-CNCS funded
project to:
(a) All technical assistance and materials provided to CNCS funded
Foster Grandparent projects; and
* * * * *
0
75. Revise Sec. 2552.113 to read as follows:
Sec. 2552.113 What financial obligation does CNCS incur for non-CNCS
funded projects?
Issuance of an NGA to a sponsor of a non-CNCS funded project does
not create a financial obligation on the part of CNCS for any costs
associated with the project.
0
76. Revise Sec. 2552.114 to read as follows:
Sec. 2552.114 What happens if a non-CNCS funded sponsor does not
comply with the NGA?
A non-CNCS funded project sponsor's noncompliance with the NGA may
result in suspension or termination CNCS' agreement and all benefits
specified in Sec. 2552.112.
0
77. Revise Sec. 2552.121(c)(2), (g), and (h) to read as follows:
Sec. 2552.121 What legal limitations apply to the operation of the
Foster Grandparent Program and to the expenditure of grant funds?
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(2) This section does not prohibit a sponsor from soliciting and
accepting voluntary contributions from the community at large to meet
its local support obligations under the grant or from entering into
agreements with parties other than beneficiaries to support additional
volunteers beyond those supported by CNCS.
* * * * *
(g) Religious activities. (1) A Foster Grandparent or a member of
the project staff funded by CNCS shall not give religious instruction,
conduct worship
[[Page 64654]]
services or engage in any form of proselytization as part of his/her
duties.
(2) A sponsor or volunteer station may retain its independence and
may continue to carry out its mission, including the definition,
development, practice, and expression of its religious beliefs,
provided that it does not use CNCS funds to support any inherently
religious activities, such as worship, religious instruction, or
proselytization, as part of the programs or services funded. If an
organization conducts such activities, the activities must be offered
separately, in time or location, from the programs or services funded
under this part.
(h) Nepotism. Persons selected for project staff positions shall
not be related by blood or marriage to other project staff, sponsor
staff or officers, or members of the sponsor Board of Directors, unless
there is written concurrence from the Advisory Council or community
group established by the sponsor under subpart B of this part, and with
notification to CNCS.
0
78. Revise Sec. 2552.122 to read as follows:
Sec. 2552.122 What legal coverage does CNCS make available to Foster
Grandparents?
It is within CNCS' discretion to determine if Counsel is employed
and counsel fees, court costs, bail and other expenses incidental to
the defense of a FGP volunteer are paid in a criminal, civil or
administrative proceeding, when such a proceeding arises directly out
of performance of the volunteer's activities. The circumstances under
which CNCS may pay such expenses are specified in 45 CFR part 1220.
PART 2553--THE RETIRED AND SENIOR VOLUNTEER PROGRAM
0
79. The authority citation for part 2553 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 4950 et seq.
0
80. Amend Sec. 2553.12 as follows:
0
a. Remove paragraphs (e), (j), (k), (n), (q), and (r).
0
b. Remove all alphabetical paragraph designations.
0
c. Revise the definition of ``Adequate staffing level''.
0
d. Add the definition of ``Assignment description'' in alphabetical
order.
0
e. Revise the definition of ``Chief Executive Officer''.
0
f. Add the definition of ``CNCS'' in alphabetical order.
0
g. Revise the definitions of ``Cost reimbursements'', ``Letter of
Agreement'', and ``National Senior Service Corps (NSSC)''.
0
h. Add the definitions of ``Non-CNCS support (excess)'' and ``Non-CNCS
support (match)'' in alphabetical order.
0
i. Revise the definitions of ``Performance measures'' and ``Project''.
0
j. Add the definition of ``Proprietary Health Care Organization'' in
alphabetical order.
0
k. Revise the definitions of ``Sponsor'' and ``Service area''.
0
l. Add the definition of ``United States and Territories'' in
alphabetical order.
0
m. Revise the definition of ``Volunteer station''.
The revisions and additions read as follows:
Sec. 2553.12 Definitions.
* * * * *
Adequate staffing level. The number of project staff or full time
equivalent needed by a sponsor to manage the National Senior Service
Corps (NSSC) project operations considering such factors as: Number of
budgeted volunteers, number of volunteer stations, and the size of the
service area.
* * * * *
Assignment description. The written description of the activities,
functions or responsibilities to be performed by RSVP volunteers.
Chief Executive Officer. The Chief Executive Officer of CNCS
appointed under the National and Community Service Act of 1990, as
amended, (NCSA), 42 U.S.C. 12501 et seq.
CNCS. The Corporation for National and Community Service
established under the NCSA.
Cost reimbursements. Reimbursements budgeted as Volunteer Expenses
and provided to volunteers, including stipends to cover incidental
costs, transportation, meals, recognition, supplemental accident,
personal liability and excess automobile liability insurance, and other
expenses as negotiated in the Memorandum of Understanding.
Letter of Agreement. A written agreement between a volunteer
station or sponsor, and person(s) served or the person legally
responsible for that person. It authorizes the assignment of an RSVP
volunteer in the home of a client, defines RSVP volunteer activities,
and specifies supervision arrangements.
* * * * *
National Senior Service Corps (NSSC). The collective name for the
Senior Companion Program (SCP), Foster Grandparent Program (FGP), and
the Retired and Senior Volunteer Program (RSVP), and Demonstration
Programs, all of which are established under Parts A, B, C, and E,
Title II of the Act. NSSC is also referred to as the ``Senior Corps.''
Non-CNCS support (excess). The amount of non-CNCS cash and in-kind
contributions generated by a sponsor in excess of the required
percentage.
Non-CNCS support (match). The percentage share of non-CNCS cash and
in-kind contributions required to be raised by the sponsor in support
of the grant.
Performance measures. Indicators intended to that help determine
the impact of an RSVP project on the community, including the
volunteers.
Project. The locally planned RSVP activity or set of activities in
a service area as approved by CNCS and implemented by the sponsor.
Proprietary Health Care Organizations. Private, for-profit health
care organization that serves one or more vulnerable populations.
Service area. The geographically defined area(s) approved in the
grant application, in which RSVP volunteers are enrolled and placed on
assignments.
Sponsor. A public agency, including Indian tribes as defined in
section 421(5) of the Act, and private, non-profit organizations, both
secular and faith-based, in the United States that have authority to
accept and the capability to administer an RSVP project.
United States and Territories. Each of the several States, the
District of Columbia, the U.S. Virgin Islands, the Commonwealth of
Puerto Rico, Guam and American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern
Mariana Islands, and the Trust Territories of the Pacific Islands.
Volunteer station. A public agency; a private, non-profit
organization, secular or faith-based; or a proprietary health care
organization. A volunteer station must accept responsibility for the
assignment and supervision of RSVP volunteers in health, education,
social service or related settings such as multi-purpose centers, home
health care agencies, or similar establishments. Each volunteer station
must be licensed or otherwise certified, when required, by the
appropriate state or local government. Private homes are not volunteer
stations.
0
81. Revise Sec. 2553.21 to read as follows:
Sec. 2553.21 Who is eligible to serve as a sponsor?
CNCS awards grants to public agencies, including Indian tribes as
defined in section 421(5) of the Act, and private, non-profit
organizations, both secular and faith-based, in the United States that
have authority to accept and
[[Page 64655]]
the capability to administer an RSVP project.
0
82. Revise Sec. 2553.22 to read as follows:
Sec. 2553.22 What are the responsibilities of a sponsor?
A sponsor is responsible for fulfilling all project management
requirements necessary to accomplish the purposes of the RSVP project
as specified in the Act. A sponsor shall not delegate or contract these
overall management responsibilities to another entity. CNCS retains the
right to determine what types of management responsibilities may or may
not be contracted.
0
83. Amend Sec. 2553.23 as follows:
0
a. Revise the section heading, paragraph (b), and paragraph (c)
introductory text.
0
b. Remove the word ``and'' from the end of paragraph (c)(2)(iii).
0
c. Revise paragraph (c)(2)(iv).
0
d. Add paragraph (c)(2)(v).
0
e. Remove paragraph (c)(3).
0
f. Revise paragraph (e).
0
g. Remove paragraphs (f), (g), and (i).
0
h. Redesignate paragraphs (h) and (j) as (f) and (g), respectively, and
revise newly redesignated paragraph (g). The revisions and addition
read as follows:
Sec. 2553.23 What are a sponsor's project responsibilities?
* * * * *
(b) In collaboration with other community organizations or by using
existing assessments, assess the needs of the community or service
area, and develop strategies to respond to identified needs using RSVP
volunteers.
(c) Develop and manage one or more volunteer stations to provide a
wide range of placement opportunities that appeal to persons age 55 and
over by:
* * * * *
(2) * * *
(iv) That states the station will not discriminate against RSVP
volunteers, service beneficiaries, or in the operation of its program
on the basis of race, color, national origin including individuals with
limited English proficiency, gender, age, religion, sexual orientation,
disability, gender identity or expression, political affiliation,
marital or parental status, or military service; and
(v) That states the station will provide for the safety of the RSVP
volunteers assigned to the station.
* * * * *
(e) Encourage the most efficient and effective use of RSVP
volunteers by coordinating project services and activities with related
national, state and local programs, including other CNCS programs.
* * * * *
(g) Make every effort to meet such performance measures as
established in the approved grant application.
0
84. Revise Sec. 2553.24(a)(2) through (4) to read as follows:
Sec. 2553.24 What are a sponsor's responsibilities for securing
community participation?
(a) * * *
(2) With an interest in the field of community service and
volunteerism;
(3) Capable of helping the sponsor satisfy its administrative and
program responsibilities including fund-raising, publicity and meeting
or exceeding performance measures;
(4) With an interest in, and knowledge of, the range of abilities
of older adults; and
* * * * *
0
85. Amend Sec. 2553.25 as follows:
0
a. Revise paragraph (c).
0
b. Revise paragraphs (e) through (i).
The revisions read as follows:
Sec. 2553.25 What are a sponsor's administrative responsibilities?
* * * * *
(c) Employ a full-time project director to accomplish project
objectives and manage the functions and activities delegate to project
staff for Senior Corps project(s) within its control. The project
director may participate in activities to coordinate project resources
with those of related local agencies, boards or organizations. A full-
time project director shall not serve concurrently in another capacity,
paid or unpaid, during established working hours. A sponsor may
negotiate the employment of a part-time project director with CNCS when
the sponsor can demonstrate that such an arrangement will not adversely
affect the size, scope or quality of project operations.
* * * * *
(e) Compensate project staff at a level that is comparable to
similar staff positions in the sponsor organization and/or project
service area, as is practicable.
(f) Establish risk management policies and procedures covering RSVP
project activities. This includes provision of appropriate insurance
coverage for RSVP volunteers, which includes; accident insurance,
personal liability insurance, and excess automobile liability
insurance.
(g) Establish record keeping and reporting systems in compliance
with CNCS requirements that ensure quality of program and fiscal
operations, facilitate timely and accurate submission of required
reports and cooperate with CNCS evaluation and data collection efforts.
(h) Comply with, and ensure that all volunteer stations comply
with, all applicable civil rights laws and regulations, including non-
discrimination based on disability.
(i) Conduct National Service Criminal History Checks in accordance
with the requirements in 45 CFR 2540.200 through 2540.207.
Sec. 2553.26 [Removed and Reserved]
0
86. Remove and reserve Sec. 2553.26.
0
87. Revise Sec. 2553.31(a)(3), (b), and (c) to read as follows;
Sec. 2553.31 What are the rules on suspension, termination and denial
of refunding of grants?
(a) * * *
(3) In any case where an application for refunding is denied for
failure to comply with the terms and conditions of the grant, the
recipient shall be afforded an opportunity for an informal hearing
before an impartial hearing officer, who has been agreed to by the
recipient and CNCS; and
* * * * *
(b) Hearings or other meetings as may be necessary to fulfill the
requirements of this section should, to the extent practicable, be held
in locations convenient to the grant recipient.
(c) The procedures for suspension, termination, and denial of
refunding, that apply to the RSVP program are specified in 45 CFR part
1206.
0
88. Amend Sec. 2553.41 as follows:
0
a. Revise the section heading.
0
b. Add the word ``and'' at the end of paragraph (a)(2).
0
c. Remove the semicolon at the end of paragraph (a)(3) and add a period
in its place.
0
d. Remove paragraph (a)(4).
0
e. Revise paragraph (b).
The revisions read as follows:
Sec. 2553.41 Who is eligible to be an RSVP volunteer?
* * * * *
(b) Eligibility to serve as an RSVP volunteer shall not be
restricted on the basis of formal education, experience, race, color,
national origin including limited English proficiency, gender, age,
religion, sexual orientation, disability, gender identity or
expression, political affiliation, marital or parental status, or
military service.
0
89. Revise Sec. 2553.42 to read as follows:
Sec. 2553.42 Is an RSVP volunteer a federal employee, an employee of
the sponsor or of the volunteer station?
RSVP volunteers are not employees of the sponsor, the volunteer
station, CNCS or the Federal Government.
0
90. Revise Sec. 2553.43 to read as follows:
[[Page 64656]]
Sec. 2553.43 What cost reimbursements and benefits may sponsors
provide to RSVP volunteers?
(a) RSVP volunteers may be provided the following cost
reimbursements within the limits of the project's available resources:
(1) Transportation. RSVP volunteers may receive assistance with the
cost of transportation to and from volunteer assignments and official
project activities, including orientation, training, and recognition
events.
(2) Meals. RSVP volunteers may receive assistance with the cost of
meals taken while on assignment.
(3) Other volunteer expenses. RSVP volunteers may also be
reimbursed for allowable out-of-pocket expenses incurred while
performing their assignments.
(b) RSVP volunteers must be provided the following cost
reimbursements:
(1) Recognition. RSVP volunteers shall be provided recognition for
their service.
(2) Insurance. An RSVP volunteer is provided with the CNCS-
specified minimum levels of insurance as follows:
(i) Accident insurance. Accident insurance covers RSVP volunteers
for personal injury during travel between their homes and places of
assignment, during volunteer service, during meal periods while serving
as a volunteer, and while attending project sponsored activities.
Protection shall be provided against claims in excess of any benefits
or services for medical care or treatment available to the volunteer
from other sources.
(ii) Personal liability insurance. Protection is provided against
claims in excess of protection provided by other insurance. It does not
include professional liability coverage.
(iii) Excess automobile insurance. (A) RSVP drivers who drive in
connection with their service shall be provided protection against
claims in excess of the greater of either:
(1) Liability insurance the volunteers carry on their own
automobiles; or
(2) The limits of applicable state financial responsibility law, or
in its absence, levels of protection to be determined by CNCS for each
person, each accident, and for property damage.
(B) RSVP volunteers who drive their personal vehicles to or on
assignments or project-related activities shall maintain personal
automobile liability insurance equal to or exceeding the levels
established by CNCS.
0
91. Revise Sec. 2553.44 to read as follows:
Sec. 2553.44 May cost reimbursements received by RSVP volunteers be
subject to any tax or charge, treated as wages or compensation, or
affect eligibility to receive assistance from other programs?
No. An RSVP volunteer's cost reimbursements are not subject to any
tax or charge, and are not treated as wages or compensation for the
purposes of unemployment insurance, workers' compensation, temporary
disability, retirement, public assistance or similar benefit payments
or minimum wage laws. Cost reimbursements are not subject to
garnishment, and do not reduce or eliminate the level of, or
eligibility for, assistance or services that a volunteer may be
receiving under any governmental program.
0
92. Revise Sec. 2553.51 to read as follows:
Sec. 2553.51 What are the terms of service of an RSVP volunteer?
An RSVP volunteer shall serve on a regular basis, or intensively on
short-term assignments, consistent with the assignment description.
0
93. Revise Sec. 2553.52 to read as follows:
Sec. 2553.52 Under what circumstances may a sponsor remove an RSVP
volunteer from service?
(a) A sponsor may remove an RSVP volunteer from service for cause.
Grounds for removal include, but are not limited to: Extensive and
unauthorized absences; misconduct; failure to perform assignments and
or failure to accept supervision.
(b) The sponsor shall establish appropriate policies on removal
from service as well as procedures for appeal.
0
94. Revise Sec. 2553.61 to read as follows:
Sec. 2553.61 When may a sponsor serve as a volunteer station?
The sponsor and RSVP project itself may function as a volunteer
station or may initiate special volunteer activities provided that CNCS
agrees these activities are in accord with program objectives and will
not hinder overall project operations.
0
95. Amend Sec. 2553.62 as follows:
0
a. Revise paragraphs (b), (c), (e), and (f)(2) and (3).
0
b. Remove paragraphs (f)(4) and (5).
The revisions read as follows:
Sec. 2553.62 What are the responsibilities of a volunteer station?
* * * * *
(b) Assign staff member responsible for day to day oversight of
RSVP volunteers within the volunteer station and for assessing the
impact of volunteers in addressing community needs;
(c) Keep a Letter of Agreement for each client who receives in-home
service;
* * * * *
(e) Comply with all applicable civil rights requirements including
providing RSVP volunteers with disabilities reasonable accommodation to
perform the essential functions of their service;
(f) * * *
(2) Resources required for performance of assignments including
reasonable accommodation to RSVP volunteers with disabilities to
perform the essential functions of their service; and
(3) Supervision.
* * * * *
0
96. Amend Sec. 2553.71 as follows:
0
a. Revise the introductory text and paragraphs (a)(1), (b)(1),
(b)(2)(iv), (c)(2), (d), and (e).
0
b. Remove paragraph (f).
The revisions read as follows:
Sec. 2553.71 What is the process for application and award of a
grant?
As funds become available, CNCS solicits application for RSVP
grants from eligible organizations through a competitive process.
(a) * * *
(1) Submit required information determined by CNCS.
* * * * *
(b) What process does CNCS use to select new RSVP grantees? (1)
CNCS reviews and determines the merits of an application by its
responsiveness to published guidelines and to the overall purpose and
objectives of the program. In conducting its review during the
competitive process, CNCS considers the input and opinions of those
serving on a peer review panel, including members with expertise in
senior service and aging, and may conduct site inspections, as
appropriate.
(2) * * *
(iv) Ensuring innovation and geographic, demographic, and
programmatic diversity across CNCS RSVP grantee portfolio; and
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(2) CNCS and the sponsoring organization are parties to the NGA.
The NGA will document the sponsor's commitment to fulfill specific
programmatic objectives and financial obligations. It will document the
extent of CNCS' obligation to provide assistance to the sponsor.
(d) What happens if CNCS rejects an application? CNCS will inform
an applicant when an application is not approved for funding.
(e) For what period of time does CNCS award a grant? CNCS awards an
RSVP
[[Page 64657]]
grant for a specified period that is usually three years in duration
with an option for a grant renewal of three years, if the grantee's
performance and compliance with grant terms and conditions are
satisfactory. CNCS will terminate funding to a grantee when CNCS
determines that the grant should not be renewed for an additional three
year period.
0
97. Revise Sec. 2553.72(a), (b) introductory text, (c), and (d) to
read as follows:
Sec. 2553.72 What are project funding requirements?
(a) Is non-CNCS support required? (1) A CNCS grant may be awarded
to fund up to 90 percent of the total project cost in the first year,
80 percent in the second year, and 70 percent in the third and
succeeding years.
(2) A sponsor is responsible for identifying non-CNCS funds which
may include in-kind contributions.
(b) Under what circumstances does CNCS allow less than the
percentage identified in paragraph (a) of this section? CNCS may allow
exceptions to the local support requirement identified in paragraph (a)
of this section in cases of demonstrated need such as:
* * * * *
(c) May CNCS restrict how a sponsor uses locally generated
contributions in excess of the non-CNCS support required? Whenever
locally generated contributions to RSVP projects are in excess of the
non-CNCS funds required (10 percent of the total cost in the first
year, 20 percent in the second year and 30 percent in the third and
succeeding years), CNCS may not restrict the manner in which such
contributions are expended provided such expenditures are consistent
with the provisions of the Act.
(d) Are program expenditures subject to audit? All expenditures by
the grantee of Federal and Non-Federal funds, including expenditures
from excess locally generated contributions, are subject to audit by
CNCS, its Inspector General or their authorized agents.
0
98. Amend Sec. 2553.73 as follows:
0
a. Revise the section heading.
0
b. Remove the word ``and'' from the end of paragraph (a)(3).
0
c. Revise paragraph (a)(4).
0
d. Add paragraph (a)(5).
0
e. Revise paragraphs (b), (e), and (f).
The revisions and addition read as follows:
Sec. 2553.73 What are a sponsor's legal requirements in managing
grants?
* * * * *
(a) * * *
(4) All applicable CNCS policies; and
(5) All other applicable CNCS requirements.
(b) Project support provided under a CNCS grant shall be furnished
at the lowest possible cost consistent with the effective operation of
the project.
* * * * *
(e) Payments to settle discrimination complaints, either through a
settlement agreement or formal adjudication, are not allowable costs.
(f) Written CNCS approval/concurrence is required for a change in
the approved service area.
0
99. Revise the heading for subpart H to read as follows:
Subpart H--Non-CNCS Funded Projects
0
100. Revise Sec. 2553.81 to read as follows:
Sec. 2553.81 Under what conditions may an agency or organization
sponsor an RSVP project without CNCS funding?
An eligible agency or organization who wishes to sponsor an RSVP
project without CNCS funding must make an application through the
designated grants management system which is approved by CNCS and
documented through the Notice of Grant Agreement (NGA).
0
101. Amend Sec. 2553.82 by revising the section heading and paragraph
(a) to read as follows:
Sec. 2553.82 What are the resources and benefits to which a non-CNCS
funded project is entitled?
(a) All technical assistance and materials provided to CNCS funded
RSVP volunteer projects; and
* * * * *
0
102. Revise Sec. 2553.83 to read as follows:
Sec. 2553.83 What financial obligation does CNCS incur for non-CNCS
funded projects?
Issuance of an NGA to a sponsor of a non-CNCS funded project does
not create a financial obligation on the part of CNCS for any costs
associated with the project.
0
103. Revise Sec. 2553.84 to read as follows:
Sec. 2553.84 What happens if a non-CNCS funded sponsor does not
comply with the NGA?
A non-CNCS funded project sponsor's noncompliance with the NGA may
result in suspension or termination CNCS' agreement and all benefits
specified in Sec. 2553.82.
0
104. In Sec. 2553.91, revise the section heading and paragraphs
(c)(2), (g), and (h) to read as follows:
Sec. 2553.91 What legal limitations apply to the operation of the
RSVP volunteer Program and to the expenditure of grant funds?
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(2) This section does not prohibit a sponsor from soliciting and
accepting voluntary contributions from the community at large to meet
its local support obligations under the grant or from entering into
agreements with parties other than beneficiaries to support additional
volunteers beyond those supported by CNCS.
* * * * *
(g) Religious activities. (1) An RSVP volunteer or a member of the
project staff funded by CNCS shall not give religious instruction,
conduct worship services, or engage in any form of proselytization as
part of his/her duties.
(2) A sponsor or volunteer station may retain its independence and
may continue to carry out its mission, including the definition,
development, practice, and expression of its religious beliefs,
provided that it does not use CNCS funds to support any inherently
religious activities, such as worship, religious instruction, or
proselytization, as part of the programs or services funded. If an
organization conducts such activities, the activities must be offered
separately, in time or location, from the programs or services funded
under this part.
(h) Nepotism. Persons selected for project staff positions shall
not be related by blood or marriage to other project staff, sponsor
staff or officers, or members of the sponsor Board of Directors, unless
there is written concurrence from the Advisory Council or community
group established by the sponsor under subpart B of this part, and with
notification to CNCS.
0
105. Revise Sec. 2553.92 to read as follows:
Sec. 2553.92 What legal coverage does CNCS make available to RSVP
volunteers?
It is within CNCS' discretion to determine if Counsel is employed
and counsel fees, court costs, bail and other expenses incidental to
the defense of an RSVP volunteer are paid in a criminal, civil or
administrative proceeding, when such a proceeding arises directly out
of performance of the volunteer's activities. The circumstances under
which CNCS may pay such expenses are specified in 45 CFR part 1220.
Sec. 2553.100 [Removed]
0
106. Remove Sec. 2553.100.
0
107. Revise Sec. 2553.101 to read as follows:
[[Page 64658]]
Sec. 2553.101 What is the purpose of performance measurement?
The purpose of performance measurement is to strengthen the RSVP
project and foster continuous improvement. Performance measures are
used to assess how an applicant for a grant approaches the design of
volunteer activities and how those activities impact community needs.
0
108. Revise Sec. 2553.102 to read as follows:
Sec. 2553.102 What performance measurement information must be part
of an application for funding under RSVP?
An application to CNCS for funding under RSVP must contain:
(a) In a year one renewal application:
(1) Performance measures.
(2) Estimated performance data for the project years covered by the
application.
(b) In a year two or three continuation application:
(1) Performance measures.
(2) Estimated performance data for the project years covered by the
application.
(3) Actual performance data, where available, for the preceding
completed project year.
0
109. Revise Sec. 2553.103 to read as follows:
Sec. 2553.103 Who develops the performance measures?
(a) CNCS may establish performance measures that will apply to RSVP
projects, which sponsors will be responsible for meeting.
(b) An applicant is responsible for choosing its own project
specific performance measures.
0
110. Revise Sec. 2553.104 to read as follows:
Sec. 2553.104 What performance measures must be submitted to CNCS
and how are these submitted?
(a) An applicant for CNCS funds is required to submit any uniform
performance measure CNCS may establish for all applicants.
Requirements, including types of performance measures, will be
communicated in the notice of funding and other related materials.
(b) CNCS may specify additional requirements related to performance
measures on an annual basis in program guidance and related materials.
(c) Applicants for CNCS funds will submit performance measures
through the grant application. CNCS will provide standard forms.
0
111. Revise Sec. 2553.105 to read as follows:
Sec. 2553.105 How are performance measures approved and documented?
(a) CNCS reviews and approves performance measures for all
applicants that apply for funding.
(b) An applicant must follow CNCS provided guidance and formats
when submitting performance measures.
(c) Final performance measures, as negotiated between the applicant
and CNCS, will be documented in the approved grant application.
0
112. Revise Sec. 2553.106 to read as follows:
Sec. 2553.106 How does a sponsor report performance measures to CNCS?
CNCS will set specific reporting requirements, including frequency
and deadlines, concerning performance measures established in the grant
award. A sponsor is required to report on the actual results that
occurred when implementing the grant and to regularly measure the
project's performance.
0
113. Amend Sec. 2553.107 by revising the introductory text to read as
follows:
Sec. 2553.107 What must a sponsor do if it cannot meet its
performance measures?
When a sponsor finds it is not on track to meet its performance
measures, the sponsor must develop a plan to get back on track or
submit a request to CNCS to amend its performance measures. CNCS may
limit when amendments to performance measure can be submitted, as well
as limit the types of changes a sponsor can make to performance
measures. The request must include all of the following:
* * * * *
Sec. 2553.108 [Removed]
0
114. Remove Sec. 2553.108.
Sec. 2553.109 [Redesignated as Sec. 2553.108 and Amended]
0
115. Redesignate Sec. 2553.109 as Sec. 2553.108 and revise newly
redesignated Sec. 2553.108 to read as follows:
Sec. 2553.108 What happens if a sponsor fails to meet the target
performance measures included in the approved grant application?
If a sponsor fails to meet a target performance measure established
in the approved grant application, CNCS may take one or more of the
following actions:
(a) Reduce the amount, suspend, or deny refunding of the grant, in
accordance with the provisions of Sec. 2553.31;
(b) Terminate the grant, in accordance with 45 CFR part 1206.
Dated: December 4, 2018.
Tim Noelker,
General Counsel.
[FR Doc. 2018-26739 Filed 12-14-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6050-28-P