Establishment of the Van Duzer Corridor Viticultural Area and Clarification of the Eola-Amity Hills Viticultural Area Boundary Description, 64276-64280 [2018-27017]
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 240 / Friday, December 14, 2018 / Rules and Regulations
boundary, and distinguishing features
for the proposed expansion area. For a
detailed description of the evidence
relating to the name, boundary, and
distinguishing features of the proposed
expansion area, and for a comparison of
the distinguishing features of the
proposed expansion area to the
surrounding areas and to the established
Arroyo Seco AVA, see Notice No. 172.
In Notice No. 172, TTB solicited
comments on the accuracy of the name,
boundary, climatic, and other required
information submitted in support of the
petition. The comment period closed on
June 5, 2018.
TTB received no comments in
response to Notice No. 172.
TTB Determination
After careful review of the petition,
TTB finds that the evidence provided by
the petitioner sufficiently demonstrates
that although the proposed expansion
area shares some of the broader
characteristics of the larger Monterey
and Central Coast AVAs, it is also
similar to the established Arroyo Seco
AVA and should also be recognized as
part of that AVA. Accordingly, under
the authority of the FAA Act, section
1111(d) of the Homeland Security Act of
2002, and part 4 of the TTB regulations,
TTB expands the 18,240 acre ‘‘Arroyo
Seco’’ AVA to include the
approximately 90-acre expansion area as
described in Notice No. 172, effective 30
days from the publication date of this
document.
Boundary Description
See the narrative description of the
boundary of the AVA expansion in the
regulatory text published at the end of
this final rule.
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Maps
The petitioner provided the required
maps, and they are listed in the
regulatory text of 27 CFR 9.59.
Impact on Current Wine Labels
Part 4 of the TTB regulations prohibits
any label reference on a wine that
indicates or implies an origin other than
the wine’s true place of origin. For a
wine to be labeled with an AVA name
or with a brand name that includes an
AVA name, at least 85 percent of the
wine must be derived from grapes
grown within the area represented by
that name, and the wine must meet the
other conditions listed in § 4.25(e)(3) of
the TTB regulations (27 CFR 4.25(e)(3)).
If the wine is not eligible for labeling
with an AVA name and that name
appears in the brand name, then the
label is not in compliance, and the
bottler must change the brand name and
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obtain approval of a new label.
Similarly, if the AVA name appears in
another reference on the label in a
misleading manner, the bottler would
have to obtain approval of a new label.
Different rules apply if a wine has a
brand name containing an AVA name
that was used as a brand name on a
label approved before July 7, 1986. See
§ 4.39(i)(2) of the TTB regulations (27
CFR 4.39(i)(2)) for details.
The expansion of the Arroyo Seco
AVA will not affect any other existing
AVA, and bottlers using ‘‘Arroyo Seco,’’
‘‘Monterey,’’ or ‘‘Central Coast’’ as an
appellation of origin or in a brand name
for wines made from grapes within the
‘‘Arroyo Seco,’’ ‘‘Monterey,’’ or ‘‘Central
Coast’’ AVAs will not be affected by this
expansion of the Arroyo Seco AVA. The
expansion of the Arroyo Seco AVA will
allow vintners to use ‘‘Arroyo Seco,’’
‘‘Monterey,’’ or ‘‘Central Coast’’ as an
appellation of origin for wines made
primarily from grapes grown within the
expansion area if the wines meet the
eligibility requirements for the
appellation.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
TTB certifies that this regulation will
not have a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small
entities. The regulation imposes no new
reporting, recordkeeping, or other
administrative requirement. Any benefit
derived from the use of an AVA name
would be the result of a proprietor’s
efforts and consumer acceptance of
wines from that area. Therefore, no
regulatory flexibility analysis is
required.
Executive Order 12866
Drafting Information
Christopher Forster-Smith of the
Regulations and Rulings Division
drafted this final rule.
List of Subjects in 27 CFR Part 9
Wine.
The Regulatory Amendment
For the reasons discussed in the
preamble, TTB amends title 27, chapter
I, part 9, Code of Federal Regulations, as
follows:
PART 9—AMERICAN VITICULTURAL
AREAS
1. The authority citation for part 9
continues to read as follows:
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Subpart C—Approved American
Viticultural Areas
2. Section 9.59 is amended by revising
paragraphs (c) introductory text and
(c)(1), redesignating paragraphs (c)(2)
through (c)(21) as paragraphs (c)(3)
through (c)(22), and adding new
paragraph (c)(2) to read as follows:
■
§ 9.59
Arroyo Seco.
*
*
*
*
*
(c) Boundaries. The Arroyo Seco
viticultural area is located in Monterey
County, California. The beginning point
is found on the ‘‘Sycamore Flat’’
U.S.G.S. map at the intersection of
Jamesburg Road (known locally as
Carmel Valley Road) and Arroyo Seco
Road, near the intersection of sections
21, 22, 28, and 27, T.19 S., R. 5 E. From
the beginning point, proceed
southwesterly along Arroyo Seco Road
to its intersection with Piney Creek.
(1) Then southeasterly along Piney
Creek to its confluence with the Arroyo
Seco in section 27, T. 19 S., R. 5 E.
(2) Then northerly along the Arroyo
Seco to its intersection with the
southern boundary of section 22, T. 19
S., R 5 E.
*
*
*
*
*
Signed: September 19, 2018.
John J. Manfreda,
Administrator.
Approved: December 4, 2018.
Timothy E. Skud,
Deputy Assistant Secretary (Tax, Trade, and
Tariff Policy).
[FR Doc. 2018–27014 Filed 12–13–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE P
It has been determined that this rule
is not a significant regulatory action as
defined by Executive Order 12866 of
September 30, 1993. Therefore, no
regulatory assessment is required.
■
Authority: 27 U.S.C. 205.
DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade
Bureau
27 CFR Part 9
[Docket No. TTB–2018–0006; T.D. TTB–155;
Ref: Notice No. 175]
RIN 1513–AC39
Establishment of the Van Duzer
Corridor Viticultural Area and
Clarification of the Eola-Amity Hills
Viticultural Area Boundary Description
Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and
Trade Bureau, Treasury.
ACTION: Final rule; Treasury decision.
AGENCY:
The Alcohol and Tobacco Tax
and Trade Bureau (TTB) establishes the
approximately 59,871-acre ‘‘Van Duzer
Corridor’’ viticultural area in Polk and
SUMMARY:
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Yamhill Counties, Oregon. The
viticultural area lies entirely within the
established Willamette Valley
viticultural area. TTB designates
viticultural areas to allow vintners to
better describe the origin of their wines
and to allow consumers to better
identify wines they may purchase. TTB
also clarifies the boundary description
of the adjacent Eola-Amity Hills
viticultural area.
DATES: This final rule is effective
January 14, 2019.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kaori Flores, Regulations and Rulings
Division, Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and
Trade Bureau, 1310 G Street NW, Box
12, Washington, DC 20005; phone 202–
453–1039, ext. 3190.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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Background on Viticultural Areas
TTB Authority
Section 105(e) of the Federal Alcohol
Administration Act (FAA Act), 27
U.S.C. 205(e), authorizes the Secretary
of the Treasury to prescribe regulations
for the labeling of wine, distilled spirits,
and malt beverages. The FAA Act
provides that these regulations should,
among other things, prohibit consumer
deception and the use of misleading
statements on labels and ensure that
labels provide the consumer with
adequate information as to the identity
and quality of the product. The Alcohol
and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau
(TTB) administers the FAA Act
pursuant to section 1111(d) of the
Homeland Security Act of 2002,
codified at 6 U.S.C. 531(d). The
Secretary has delegated various
authorities through Treasury
Department Order 120–01, dated
December 10, 2013 (superseding
Treasury Order 120–01, dated January
24, 2003), to the TTB Administrator to
perform the functions and duties in the
administration and enforcement of these
laws.
Part 4 of the TTB regulations (27 CFR
part 4) authorizes TTB to establish
definitive viticultural areas and regulate
the use of their names as appellations of
origin on wine labels and in wine
advertisements. Part 9 of the TTB
regulations (27 CFR part 9) sets forth
standards for the preparation and
submission to TTB of petitions for the
establishment or modification of
American viticultural areas (AVAs) and
lists the approved AVAs.
Definition
Section 4.25(e)(1)(i) of the TTB
regulations (27 CFR 4.25(e)(1)(i)) defines
a viticultural area for American wine as
a delimited grape-growing region having
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distinguishing features, as described in
part 9 of the regulations, and a name
and a delineated boundary, as
established in part 9 of the regulations.
These designations allow vintners and
consumers to attribute a given quality,
reputation, or other characteristic of a
wine made from grapes grown in an area
to the wine’s geographic origin. The
establishment of AVAs allows vintners
to describe more accurately the origin of
their wines to consumers and helps
consumers to identify wines they may
purchase. Establishment of an AVA is
neither an approval nor an endorsement
by TTB of the wine produced in that
area.
Requirements
Section 4.25(e)(2) of the TTB
regulations (27 CFR 4.25(e)(2)) outlines
the procedure for proposing an AVA
and provides that any interested party
may petition TTB to establish a grapegrowing region as an AVA. Section 9.12
of the TTB regulations (27 CFR 9.12)
prescribes standards for petitions for the
establishment or modification of AVAs.
Petitions to establish an AVA must
include the following:
• Evidence that the area within the
proposed AVA boundary is nationally
or locally known by the AVA name
specified in the petition;
• An explanation of the basis for
defining the boundary of the proposed
AVA;
• A narrative description of the
features of the proposed AVA affecting
viticulture, such as climate, geology,
soils, physical features, and elevation,
that make the proposed AVA distinctive
and distinguish it from adjacent areas
outside the proposed AVA boundary;
• The appropriate United States
Geological Survey (USGS) map(s)
showing the location of the proposed
AVA, with the boundary of the
proposed AVA clearly drawn thereon;
and
• A detailed narrative description of
the proposed AVA boundary based on
USGS map markings.
Van Duzer Corridor Petition
TTB received a petition from Mr. Jeff
Havlin, the owner of Havlin Vineyard
and chair of the Van Duzer Corridor
AVA Committee, on behalf of himself
and other local grape growers and
vintners proposing the establishment of
the ‘‘Van Duzer Corridor’’ AVA in
portions of Yamhill and Polk Counties.
The proposed Van Duzer Corridor
AVA is located in Oregon and lies
entirely within the established
Willamette Valley AVA (27 CFR 9.90)
and covers approximately 59,871 acres.
There are 17 commercially-producing
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vineyards covering a total of
approximately 1,000 acres, as well as 6
wineries, within the proposed AVA.
According to the petition, the
distinguishing features of the proposed
Van Duzer Corridor AVA are its
topography, climate, and soils. The
topography of the proposed Van Duzer
Corridor is characterized by low
elevations and gently rolling hills. The
low elevations allow cool breezes to
flow relatively unimpeded from the
Pacific Ocean, through the Coastal
Ranges, forming a wind corridor gap
known as the ‘‘Van Duzer Corridor.’’
The western end of the Van Duzer
Corridor wind gap is narrow and
squeezed by high elevations to the north
and south, leaving little room for
viticulture. However, the eastern end of
the Van Duzer Corridor wind gap, where
the proposed Van Duzer Corridor AVA
is located, features the same low
elevations, and rolling hills as the
western portion, with the distinction of
having a wider area suitable for
vineyards. Within the Van Duzer
Corridor AVA, the elevation does not
impede the eastward-flowing marine air,
allowing higher wind speeds to flow
through. In contrast, the surrounding
regions all have higher elevations.
Additionally, the climate of the
proposed Van Duzer Corridor AVA is
characterized by consistent high wind
speeds and low cumulative growing
degree day (GDD) accumulations.1 The
consistently high winds in the proposed
AVA contribute to thicker grape skins,
and raise the levels of phenolic
compounds in the fruit. In contrast, the
wind speeds to the north and southsoutheast of the proposed AVA are
slower. The proposed Van Duzer
Corridor has lower GDD accumulations
than the surrounding regions to the
north and southeast, indicating that its
temperatures are generally cooler. The
cooler temperatures ripen the fruit
slowly, creating a longer hang time than
for the same grape varietal grown in a
region with higher GDD accumulations.
The longer hang time contributes to a
reduced acidity level. TTB notes that
the petition did not include wind speed
data and GDD accumulations for the
regions to the west and south-southwest
of the proposed AVA.
Lastly, the soils of the proposed Van
Duzer Corridor AVA are primarily
1 In the Winkler climate classification system,
annual heat accumulation during the growing
season, measured in annual growing degree days
(GDDs), defines climatic regions. One GDD
accumulates for each degree Fahrenheit that a day’s
mean temperature is above 50 degrees, the
minimum temperature required for grapevine
growth. See Albert J. Winkler, General Viticulture
(Berkeley: University of California Press, 1974),
pages 61–64.
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uplifted marine sedimentary loams and
silts with alluvial overlay, as well as
some uplifted basalt. The soils are
typically shallow, well-drained, and
have a bedrock of siltstone. The high silt
and clay levels in the soils balance the
overall pH level of the soil by buffering
against a sudden increase or decrease in
soil pH. The buffering effect is
beneficial to vineyards because it boosts
the ability of the soils to maintain a
stable pH level. In contrast, the soils
immediately outside the northern and
western boundaries contain soils from
different soil series. Farther north and
west, the soils contain higher
concentrations of basalt and other
volcanic materials. In contrast, east of
the proposed Van Duzer Corridor AVA,
within the Eola-Amity Hills AVA (27
CFR 9.202), the soils contain larger
amounts of volcanic material than the
proposed AVA. Additionally, south of
the proposed AVA, the soils contain
large concentrations of Ice Age loess,
which is not found in the proposed Van
Duzer Corridor AVA.
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Notice of Proposed Rulemaking and
Comments Received
TTB published Notice No. 175 in the
Federal Register on April 6, 2018 (83 FR
14795), proposing to establish the Van
Duzer Corridor AVA. In the notice, TTB
summarized the evidence from the
petition regarding the name, boundary,
and distinguishing features for the
proposed AVA. The notice also
compared the distinguishing features of
the proposed AVA to the surrounding
areas. For a detailed description of the
evidence relating to the name,
boundary, and distinguishing features of
the proposed AVA, and for a detailed
comparison of the distinguishing
features of the proposed AVA to the
surrounding areas, see Notice No. 175.
In Notice No. 175, TTB solicited
comments on the accuracy of the name,
boundary, and other required
information submitted in support of the
petition. In addition, given the proposed
Van Duzer Corridor AVA’s location
within the Willamette Valley AVA, TTB
solicited comments on whether the
evidence submitted in the petition
regarding the distinguishing features of
the proposed AVA sufficiently
differentiates it from the Willamette
Valley AVA. Finally, TTB requested
comments on whether the geographic
features of the proposed AVA are so
distinguishable from the Willamette
Valley AVA that the proposed Van
Duzer Corridor AVA should no longer
be part of the established AVA. The
comment period closed June 5, 2018.
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Comments Received on the Proposed
Van Duzer Corridor AVA
In response to Notice No. 175, TTB
received a total of 18 comments.
Commenters included local residents,
members of the wine industry, several
vineyard employees, wine consultants,
and consumers. All of the comments
generally supported the establishment
of the proposed Van Duzer Corridor
AVA, with six of the commenters noting
the effects of the proposed AVA’s higher
wind speeds on the grape skins. Four of
the commenters also supported the
establishment of the proposed Van
Duzer Corridor AVA due to the marine
sedimentary soils and the unique
topography. None of the comments
opposed the establishment of the
proposed AVA.
TTB received one comment that
supported the establishment of the
proposed AVA, but the commenter also
suggested ‘‘Salt Creek’’ as an ‘‘equally
suitable’’ and ‘‘much more pleasant’’
name. However, TTB regulations require
a proposed AVA name to be supported
by evidence that demonstrates the name
is currently used to refer to the
proposed AVA. See § 9.12(a)(1). The
commenter did not submit evidence of
the current use of the name ‘‘Salt Creek’’
to refer to the region of the proposed
AVA, nor did she provide any
documentation refuting the evidence
provided in the petition in support of
the name ‘‘Van Duzer Corridor.’’
Therefore, TTB cannot determine that
‘‘Salt Creek’’ is a more appropriate name
for the proposed AVA than ‘‘Van Duzer
Corridor.’’
Another comment asked if the word
‘‘corridor’’ could be omitted from the
AVA name when used as an appellation
of origin on wine labels. Section
9.12(a)(1) requires an AVA name to be
supported by evidence of current use of
the name to refer to the region. Because
neither the commenter nor the
petitioner provided name evidence that
the area is simply known as ‘‘Van
Duzer,’’ TTB cannot determine if ‘‘Van
Duzer,’’ standing alone, would be an
appropriate alternative name for the
proposed AVA. As a result, TTB would
only allow the full AVA name ‘‘Van
Duzer Corridor’’ to be used as an
appellation of origin on a wine label
once the proposed AVA is established.
However, TTB did not propose to
designate the phrase ‘‘Van Duzer’’ as a
term of viticultural significance with
respect to this proposed AVA, since
doing so could have an adverse effect on
current labels that use ‘‘Van Duzer’’ as
part of a brand name. Therefore, if the
proposed AVA is established, the phrase
‘‘Van Duzer’’ (without the word
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‘‘corridor’’) may be used as a brand
name or as part of a brand name on
wine labels without having to meet the
appellation of origin eligibility
requirements for the Van Duzer Corridor
viticultural area.
Clarification of the Eola-Amity Hills
AVA Boundary Description
Because one of the established EolaAmity Hills AVA boundaries is
concurrent with the boundary of the
proposed Van Duzer Corridor AVA, TTB
also proposed in Notice No. 175 to
clarify the description of portions of the
Eola-Amity Hills AVA boundary. The
clarifications were proposed to correct
errors in the current description of the
boundary. TTB received no comments
on the proposed boundary clarifications
during the public comment period for
Notice No. 175. Therefore, TTB is
proceeding with clarifying the
description of the Eola-Amity Hills AVA
boundary in this document.
The first boundary clarification
concerns the description of the
beginning point of the AVA boundary.
The Eola-Amity Hills AVA boundary
description shall now begin at the
intersection of State Highway 22 and
Rickreall Road instead of the
intersection of State Highway 22 and
223, which is located west of the town
of Rickreall, Oregon. TTB believes the
erroneous description of the Eola-Amity
Hills boundary beginning point resulted
from a misreading of the markings for
State Highway 223 on the Rickreall,
Oregon map. TTB also believes that
Oregon wine industry members always
have understood the Eola-Amity Hills
AVA boundary to begin at the
intersection of State Highway 22 rather
than at the currently-described
beginning point. TTB notes that
commercially-produced maps of the
Eola-Amity Hills AVA show its
boundary located at the intersection of
State Highway 22 and Rickreall Road.
For example, see the Eola-Amity Hills
AVA maps posted at https://
eolaamityhills.com/explore-our-region/
regional-map/ and https://
www.everyvine.com/wine-regions/
region/Eola_-_Amity_Hills/.
Additionally, TTB is further
amending the Eola-Amity Hills
boundary descriptions for clarity. TTB
is removing the word ‘‘township’’ from
‘‘township of Bethel’’ to add a more
precise description of the point where
the AVA’s boundary intersects the 200foot contour line, and to minimize
confusion since Bethel appears on the
Amity, Oregon Map as the name of a
crossroads, not as the name of a political
or geographic township. TTB is also
clarifying the direction in which the
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Eola-Amity Hills AVA boundary
proceeds along the 200-foot contour line
from Oak Grove Road, to clarify the
point at which that contour line
intersects Zena Road, and to clarify that
the boundary follows Zena Road for a
short distance to its intersection with
Oak Grove Road south of Bethel. TTB is
also clarifying that the AVA boundary
follows Frizzell Road to the road’s first
intersection with the 200-foot contour
line. Lastly, TTB is clarifying that, in
returning to the AVA’s boundary’s
beginning point, the boundary crosses
from the Amity, Oregon map onto the
Rickreall, Oregon map. TTB believes the
correction and clarifications will not
affect the ability of any bottler to use the
Eola-Amity Hills AVA name on a wine
label.
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TTB Determination
After careful review of the petition
and the comments received in response
to Notice No. 175. TTB finds that the
evidence provided by the petitioner
supports the establishment of the Van
Duzer Corridor AVA. Accordingly,
under the authority of the FAA Act,
section 1111(d) of the Homeland
Security Act of 2002, and part 4 of the
TTB regulations, TTB establishes the
‘‘Van Duzer Corridor’’ AVA in portions
of Yamhill and Polk Counties, Oregon,
effective 30 days from the publication
date of this document.
TTB has also determined that the Van
Duzer Corridor AVA will remain part of
the established Willamette Valley AVA.
As discussed in Notice No. 175, the
proposed Van Duzer Corridor shares
some broad characteristics with the
established AVA. For example,
elevations within the proposed AVA are
below 1,000 feet, and the soils are
primarily silty loams and clay loams.
However, the proposed Van Duzer
Corridor AVA’s location at the eastern
end of the only wind gap in the portion
of the Coastal Ranges that borders the
Willamette Valley AVA creates a unique
microclimate with persistently high
wind speeds and lower growing degree
day accumulations. The grapes grown in
the proposed AVA have different
physical characteristics, such as thicker
grape skins, and maturation rates than
the same varietals grown in other parts
of the Willamette Valley AVA.
Boundary Description
See the narrative description of the
boundary of the Van Duzer Corridor
AVA in the regulatory text published at
the end of this final rule.
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Maps
The petitioner provided the required
maps, and they are listed below in the
regulatory text.
Impact on Current Wine Labels
Part 4 of the TTB regulations prohibits
any label reference on a wine that
indicates or implies an origin other than
the wine’s true place of origin. For a
wine to be labeled with an AVA name
or with a brand name that includes an
AVA name, at least 85 percent of the
wine must be derived from grapes
grown within the area represented by
that name, and the wine must meet the
other conditions listed in 27 CFR
4.25(e)(3). If the wine is not eligible for
labeling with an AVA name and that
name appears in the brand name, then
the label is not in compliance and the
bottler must change the brand name and
obtain approval of a new label.
Similarly, if the AVA name appears in
another reference on the label in a
misleading manner, the bottler would
have to obtain approval of a new label.
Different rules apply if a wine has a
brand name containing an AVA name
that was used as a brand name on a
label approved before July 7, 1986. See
27 CFR 4.39(i)(2) for details.
With the establishment of this AVA,
its name, ‘‘Van Duzer Corridor’’ will be
recognized as a name of viticultural
significance under § 4.39(i)(3) of the
TTB regulations (27 CFR 4.39(i)(3)). The
text of the regulation clarifies this point.
Consequently, wine bottlers using the
name ‘‘Van Duzer Corridor’’ in a brand
name, including a trademark, or in
another label reference as to the origin
of the wine, will have to ensure that the
product is eligible to use the AVA name
as an appellation of origin. TTB is not
designating the phrase ‘‘Van Duzer’’ as
a term of viticultural significance, in
order to avoid a potential negative effect
on current labels that use ‘‘Van Duzer’’
as part of a brand name on wine labels.
Therefore, if the proposed AVA is
established, the phrase ‘‘Van Duzer’’
(without the word ‘‘corridor’’) may be
used as a brand name or as part of a
brand name on wine labels without
having to meet the appellation of origin
eligibility requirements for the Van
Duzer Corridor viticultural area.
The establishment of the Van Duzer
Corridor AVA will not affect any
existing AVA, and any bottlers using
‘‘Willamette Valley’’ as an appellation of
origin or in a brand name for wines
made from grapes grown within the
Willamette Valley AVA will not be
affected by the establishment of this
new AVA. The establishment of the Van
Duzer Corridor AVA will allow vintners
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to use ‘‘Van Duzer Corridor’’ and
‘‘Willamette Valley’’ as appellations of
origin for wines made primarily from
grapes grown within the Van Duzer
Corridor AVA if the wines meet the
eligibility requirements for the
appellation.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
TTB certifies that this regulation will
not have a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small
entities. The regulation imposes no new
reporting, recordkeeping, or other
administrative requirement. Any benefit
derived from the use of an AVA name
would be the result of a proprietor’s
efforts and consumer acceptance of
wines from that area. Therefore, no
regulatory flexibility analysis is
required.
Executive Order 12866
It has been determined that this final
rule is not a significant regulatory action
as defined by Executive Order 12866 of
September 30, 1993. Therefore, no
regulatory assessment is required.
Drafting Information
Kaori Flores of the Regulations and
Rulings Division drafted this final rule.
List of Subjects in 27 CFR Part 9
Wine.
The Regulatory Amendment
For the reasons discussed in the
preamble, TTB amends title 27, chapter
I, part 9, Code of Federal Regulations, as
follows:
PART 9—AMERICAN VITICULTURAL
AREAS
1. The authority citation for part 9
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 27 U.S.C. 205.
Subpart C—Approved American
Viticultural Areas
2. Amend § 9.202 by revising
paragraphs (c)(1), (12), (13), (15), and
(16) to read as follows:
■
§ 9.202
Eola-Amity Hills.
*
*
*
*
*
(c) * * *
(1) The beginning point is on the
Rickreall, Oregon, map at the
intersection of State Highway 22 and
Rickreall Road, near the Oak Knoll Golf
Course, in section 50, T7S, R4W;
*
*
*
*
*
(12) Follow Old Bethel Road, which
becomes Oak Grove Road, south until
the road intersects the 200-foot contour
line approximately 400 feet north of Oak
Grove Road’s northern intersection with
E:\FR\FM\14DER1.SGM
14DER1
64280
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 240 / Friday, December 14, 2018 / Rules and Regulations
Zena Road, just northwest of Bethel;
then
(13) Follow the 200-foot contour line
easterly and then southerly until its first
intersection with Zena Road, and then
follow Zena Road west approximately
0.25 mile to its southern intersection
with Oak Grove Road, south of Bethel;
then
*
*
*
*
*
(15) Follow Frizzell Road west for
approximately 0.25 mile to its first
intersection with the 200-foot contour
line, then
(16) Follow the 200-foot contour line
generally south, crossing onto the
Rickreall, Oregon, map, until the
contour line intersects the beginning
point.
■ 3. Subpart C is amended by adding
§ 9.265 to read as follows:
amozie on DSK3GDR082PROD with RULES
§ 9.265
Van Duzer Corridor.
(a) Name. The name of the viticultural
area described in this section is ‘‘Van
Duzer Corridor’’. For purposes of part 4
of this chapter, ‘‘Van Duzer Corridor’’ is
a term of viticultural significance.
(b) Approved maps. The five United
States Geological Survey (USGS)
1:24,000 scale topographic maps used to
determine the boundary of the Van
Duzer Corridor viticultural area are
titled:
(1) Sheridan, Oreg., 1956; revised
1992;
(2) Ballston, Oreg., 1956; revised
1992;
(3) Dallas, Oreg., 1974; photorevised
1986;
(4) Amity, Oreg., 1957; revised 1993;
and
(5) Rickreall, Oreg., 1969;
photorevised 1976;
(c) Boundary. The Van Duzer Corridor
viticultural area is located in Polk and
Yamhill Counties, in Oregon. The
boundary of the Van Duzer Corridor
viticultural area is as described below:
(1) The beginning point is on the
Sheridan map at the intersection of
State Highway 22 and Red Prairie Road.
From the beginning point, proceed
southeasterly along State Highway 22
for a total of 12.4 miles, crossing over
the Ballston and Dallas maps and onto
the Rickreall map, to the intersection of
the highway with the 200-foot elevation
contour west of the Oak Knoll Golf
Course; then
(2) Proceed north on the 200-foot
elevation contour, crossing onto the
Amity map, to the third intersection of
the elevation contour with Frizzell
Road; then
(3) Proceed east on Frizzell Road for
0.3 mile to the intersection of the road
with Oak Grove Road; then
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:07 Dec 13, 2018
Jkt 247001
(4) Proceed north along Oak Grove
Road for 1.7 miles to the intersection of
the road with Zena Road; then
(5) Proceed east on Zena Road for
approximately 0.25 mile to the second
intersection of the road with the 200foot elevation contour; then
(6) Proceed northwest along the 200foot elevation contour to the
intersection of the elevation contour
with Oak Grove Road; then
(7) Proceed north along Oak Grove
Road (which becomes Old Bethel Road)
approximately 7.75 miles to the
intersection of the road with Patty Lane;
then
(8) Proceed west in a straight line for
a total of 10.8 miles, crossing over the
Ballston map and onto the Sheridan
map, to the intersection of the line with
State Highway 18; then
(9) Proceed southwest along State
Highway 18 for 0.3 miles to the
intersection of the highway with Red
Prairie Road; then
(10) Proceed south along Red Prairie
Road for approximately 5.3 miles,
returning to the beginning point.
Signed: October 9, 2018.
John J. Manfreda,
Administrator.
Approved: December 4, 2018.
Timothy E. Skud,
Deputy Assistant Secretary (Tax, Trade, and
Tariff Policy).
[FR Doc. 2018–27017 Filed 12–13–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4810–31–P
PENSION BENEFIT GUARANTY
CORPORATION
29 CFR Parts 4022 and 4044
Allocation of Assets in SingleEmployer Plans; Benefits Payable in
Terminated Single-Employer Plans;
Interest Assumptions for Valuing and
Paying Benefits
Pension Benefit Guaranty
Corporation.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
This final rule amends the
Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation’s
regulations on Benefits Payable in
Terminated Single-Employer Plans and
Allocation of Assets in Single-Employer
Plans to prescribe interest assumptions
under the benefit payments regulation
for valuation dates in January 2019 and
interest assumptions under the asset
allocation regulation for valuation dates
in the first quarter of 2019. The interest
assumptions are used for valuing and
paying benefits under terminating
single-employer plans covered by the
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00058
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
pension insurance system administered
by PBGC.
DATES: Effective January 1, 2019.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Melissa Rifkin (rifkin.melissa@
PBGC.gov), Attorney, Regulatory Affairs
Division, Pension Benefit Guaranty
Corporation, 1200 K Street NW,
Washington, DC 20005, 202–326–4400,
ext. 6563. (TTY users may call the
Federal relay service toll free at 1–800–
877–8339 and ask to be connected to
202–326–4400, ext. 6563.)
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: PBGC’s
regulations on Allocation of Assets in
Single-Employer Plans (29 CFR part
4044) and Benefits Payable in
Terminated Single-Employer Plans (29
CFR part 4022) prescribe actuarial
assumptions—including interest
assumptions—for valuing and paying
plan benefits under terminating singleemployer plans covered by title IV of
the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974 (ERISA). The
interest assumptions in the regulations
are also published on PBGC’s website
(https://www.pbgc.gov).
The interest assumptions in appendix
B to part 4044 are used to value benefits
for allocation purposes under ERISA
section 4044. PBGC uses the interest
assumptions in appendix B to part 4022
to determine whether a benefit is
payable as a lump sum and to determine
the amount to pay. Appendix C to part
4022 contains interest assumptions for
private-sector pension practitioners to
refer to if they wish to use lump-sum
interest rates determined using PBGC’s
historical methodology. Currently, the
rates in appendices B and C of the
benefit payment regulation are the same.
The interest assumptions are intended
to reflect current conditions in the
financial and annuity markets.
Assumptions under the asset allocation
regulation are updated quarterly;
assumptions under the benefit payments
regulation are updated monthly. This
final rule updates the benefit payments
interest assumptions for January 2019
and updates the asset allocation interest
assumptions for the first quarter
(January through March) of 2019.
The first quarter 2019 interest
assumptions under the allocation
regulation will be 3.09 percent for the
first 20 years following the valuation
date and 2.84 percent thereafter. In
comparison with the interest
assumptions in effect for the fourth
quarter of 2018, these interest
assumptions represent no change in the
select period (the period during which
the select rate (the initial rate) applies),
an increase of 0.25 percent in the select
E:\FR\FM\14DER1.SGM
14DER1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 240 (Friday, December 14, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 64276-64280]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-27017]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau
27 CFR Part 9
[Docket No. TTB-2018-0006; T.D. TTB-155; Ref: Notice No. 175]
RIN 1513-AC39
Establishment of the Van Duzer Corridor Viticultural Area and
Clarification of the Eola-Amity Hills Viticultural Area Boundary
Description
AGENCY: Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau, Treasury.
ACTION: Final rule; Treasury decision.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB) establishes
the approximately 59,871-acre ``Van Duzer Corridor'' viticultural area
in Polk and
[[Page 64277]]
Yamhill Counties, Oregon. The viticultural area lies entirely within
the established Willamette Valley viticultural area. TTB designates
viticultural areas to allow vintners to better describe the origin of
their wines and to allow consumers to better identify wines they may
purchase. TTB also clarifies the boundary description of the adjacent
Eola-Amity Hills viticultural area.
DATES: This final rule is effective January 14, 2019.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kaori Flores, Regulations and Rulings
Division, Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau, 1310 G Street NW,
Box 12, Washington, DC 20005; phone 202-453-1039, ext. 3190.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background on Viticultural Areas
TTB Authority
Section 105(e) of the Federal Alcohol Administration Act (FAA Act),
27 U.S.C. 205(e), authorizes the Secretary of the Treasury to prescribe
regulations for the labeling of wine, distilled spirits, and malt
beverages. The FAA Act provides that these regulations should, among
other things, prohibit consumer deception and the use of misleading
statements on labels and ensure that labels provide the consumer with
adequate information as to the identity and quality of the product. The
Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB) administers the FAA Act
pursuant to section 1111(d) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002,
codified at 6 U.S.C. 531(d). The Secretary has delegated various
authorities through Treasury Department Order 120-01, dated December
10, 2013 (superseding Treasury Order 120-01, dated January 24, 2003),
to the TTB Administrator to perform the functions and duties in the
administration and enforcement of these laws.
Part 4 of the TTB regulations (27 CFR part 4) authorizes TTB to
establish definitive viticultural areas and regulate the use of their
names as appellations of origin on wine labels and in wine
advertisements. Part 9 of the TTB regulations (27 CFR part 9) sets
forth standards for the preparation and submission to TTB of petitions
for the establishment or modification of American viticultural areas
(AVAs) and lists the approved AVAs.
Definition
Section 4.25(e)(1)(i) of the TTB regulations (27 CFR 4.25(e)(1)(i))
defines a viticultural area for American wine as a delimited grape-
growing region having distinguishing features, as described in part 9
of the regulations, and a name and a delineated boundary, as
established in part 9 of the regulations. These designations allow
vintners and consumers to attribute a given quality, reputation, or
other characteristic of a wine made from grapes grown in an area to the
wine's geographic origin. The establishment of AVAs allows vintners to
describe more accurately the origin of their wines to consumers and
helps consumers to identify wines they may purchase. Establishment of
an AVA is neither an approval nor an endorsement by TTB of the wine
produced in that area.
Requirements
Section 4.25(e)(2) of the TTB regulations (27 CFR 4.25(e)(2))
outlines the procedure for proposing an AVA and provides that any
interested party may petition TTB to establish a grape-growing region
as an AVA. Section 9.12 of the TTB regulations (27 CFR 9.12) prescribes
standards for petitions for the establishment or modification of AVAs.
Petitions to establish an AVA must include the following:
Evidence that the area within the proposed AVA boundary is
nationally or locally known by the AVA name specified in the petition;
An explanation of the basis for defining the boundary of
the proposed AVA;
A narrative description of the features of the proposed
AVA affecting viticulture, such as climate, geology, soils, physical
features, and elevation, that make the proposed AVA distinctive and
distinguish it from adjacent areas outside the proposed AVA boundary;
The appropriate United States Geological Survey (USGS)
map(s) showing the location of the proposed AVA, with the boundary of
the proposed AVA clearly drawn thereon; and
A detailed narrative description of the proposed AVA
boundary based on USGS map markings.
Van Duzer Corridor Petition
TTB received a petition from Mr. Jeff Havlin, the owner of Havlin
Vineyard and chair of the Van Duzer Corridor AVA Committee, on behalf
of himself and other local grape growers and vintners proposing the
establishment of the ``Van Duzer Corridor'' AVA in portions of Yamhill
and Polk Counties.
The proposed Van Duzer Corridor AVA is located in Oregon and lies
entirely within the established Willamette Valley AVA (27 CFR 9.90) and
covers approximately 59,871 acres. There are 17 commercially-producing
vineyards covering a total of approximately 1,000 acres, as well as 6
wineries, within the proposed AVA.
According to the petition, the distinguishing features of the
proposed Van Duzer Corridor AVA are its topography, climate, and soils.
The topography of the proposed Van Duzer Corridor is characterized by
low elevations and gently rolling hills. The low elevations allow cool
breezes to flow relatively unimpeded from the Pacific Ocean, through
the Coastal Ranges, forming a wind corridor gap known as the ``Van
Duzer Corridor.'' The western end of the Van Duzer Corridor wind gap is
narrow and squeezed by high elevations to the north and south, leaving
little room for viticulture. However, the eastern end of the Van Duzer
Corridor wind gap, where the proposed Van Duzer Corridor AVA is
located, features the same low elevations, and rolling hills as the
western portion, with the distinction of having a wider area suitable
for vineyards. Within the Van Duzer Corridor AVA, the elevation does
not impede the eastward-flowing marine air, allowing higher wind speeds
to flow through. In contrast, the surrounding regions all have higher
elevations.
Additionally, the climate of the proposed Van Duzer Corridor AVA is
characterized by consistent high wind speeds and low cumulative growing
degree day (GDD) accumulations.\1\ The consistently high winds in the
proposed AVA contribute to thicker grape skins, and raise the levels of
phenolic compounds in the fruit. In contrast, the wind speeds to the
north and south-southeast of the proposed AVA are slower. The proposed
Van Duzer Corridor has lower GDD accumulations than the surrounding
regions to the north and southeast, indicating that its temperatures
are generally cooler. The cooler temperatures ripen the fruit slowly,
creating a longer hang time than for the same grape varietal grown in a
region with higher GDD accumulations. The longer hang time contributes
to a reduced acidity level. TTB notes that the petition did not include
wind speed data and GDD accumulations for the regions to the west and
south-southwest of the proposed AVA.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ In the Winkler climate classification system, annual heat
accumulation during the growing season, measured in annual growing
degree days (GDDs), defines climatic regions. One GDD accumulates
for each degree Fahrenheit that a day's mean temperature is above 50
degrees, the minimum temperature required for grapevine growth. See
Albert J. Winkler, General Viticulture (Berkeley: University of
California Press, 1974), pages 61-64.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lastly, the soils of the proposed Van Duzer Corridor AVA are
primarily
[[Page 64278]]
uplifted marine sedimentary loams and silts with alluvial overlay, as
well as some uplifted basalt. The soils are typically shallow, well-
drained, and have a bedrock of siltstone. The high silt and clay levels
in the soils balance the overall pH level of the soil by buffering
against a sudden increase or decrease in soil pH. The buffering effect
is beneficial to vineyards because it boosts the ability of the soils
to maintain a stable pH level. In contrast, the soils immediately
outside the northern and western boundaries contain soils from
different soil series. Farther north and west, the soils contain higher
concentrations of basalt and other volcanic materials. In contrast,
east of the proposed Van Duzer Corridor AVA, within the Eola-Amity
Hills AVA (27 CFR 9.202), the soils contain larger amounts of volcanic
material than the proposed AVA. Additionally, south of the proposed
AVA, the soils contain large concentrations of Ice Age loess, which is
not found in the proposed Van Duzer Corridor AVA.
Notice of Proposed Rulemaking and Comments Received
TTB published Notice No. 175 in the Federal Register on April 6,
2018 (83 FR 14795), proposing to establish the Van Duzer Corridor AVA.
In the notice, TTB summarized the evidence from the petition regarding
the name, boundary, and distinguishing features for the proposed AVA.
The notice also compared the distinguishing features of the proposed
AVA to the surrounding areas. For a detailed description of the
evidence relating to the name, boundary, and distinguishing features of
the proposed AVA, and for a detailed comparison of the distinguishing
features of the proposed AVA to the surrounding areas, see Notice No.
175.
In Notice No. 175, TTB solicited comments on the accuracy of the
name, boundary, and other required information submitted in support of
the petition. In addition, given the proposed Van Duzer Corridor AVA's
location within the Willamette Valley AVA, TTB solicited comments on
whether the evidence submitted in the petition regarding the
distinguishing features of the proposed AVA sufficiently differentiates
it from the Willamette Valley AVA. Finally, TTB requested comments on
whether the geographic features of the proposed AVA are so
distinguishable from the Willamette Valley AVA that the proposed Van
Duzer Corridor AVA should no longer be part of the established AVA. The
comment period closed June 5, 2018.
Comments Received on the Proposed Van Duzer Corridor AVA
In response to Notice No. 175, TTB received a total of 18 comments.
Commenters included local residents, members of the wine industry,
several vineyard employees, wine consultants, and consumers. All of the
comments generally supported the establishment of the proposed Van
Duzer Corridor AVA, with six of the commenters noting the effects of
the proposed AVA's higher wind speeds on the grape skins. Four of the
commenters also supported the establishment of the proposed Van Duzer
Corridor AVA due to the marine sedimentary soils and the unique
topography. None of the comments opposed the establishment of the
proposed AVA.
TTB received one comment that supported the establishment of the
proposed AVA, but the commenter also suggested ``Salt Creek'' as an
``equally suitable'' and ``much more pleasant'' name. However, TTB
regulations require a proposed AVA name to be supported by evidence
that demonstrates the name is currently used to refer to the proposed
AVA. See Sec. 9.12(a)(1). The commenter did not submit evidence of the
current use of the name ``Salt Creek'' to refer to the region of the
proposed AVA, nor did she provide any documentation refuting the
evidence provided in the petition in support of the name ``Van Duzer
Corridor.'' Therefore, TTB cannot determine that ``Salt Creek'' is a
more appropriate name for the proposed AVA than ``Van Duzer Corridor.''
Another comment asked if the word ``corridor'' could be omitted
from the AVA name when used as an appellation of origin on wine labels.
Section 9.12(a)(1) requires an AVA name to be supported by evidence of
current use of the name to refer to the region. Because neither the
commenter nor the petitioner provided name evidence that the area is
simply known as ``Van Duzer,'' TTB cannot determine if ``Van Duzer,''
standing alone, would be an appropriate alternative name for the
proposed AVA. As a result, TTB would only allow the full AVA name ``Van
Duzer Corridor'' to be used as an appellation of origin on a wine label
once the proposed AVA is established. However, TTB did not propose to
designate the phrase ``Van Duzer'' as a term of viticultural
significance with respect to this proposed AVA, since doing so could
have an adverse effect on current labels that use ``Van Duzer'' as part
of a brand name. Therefore, if the proposed AVA is established, the
phrase ``Van Duzer'' (without the word ``corridor'') may be used as a
brand name or as part of a brand name on wine labels without having to
meet the appellation of origin eligibility requirements for the Van
Duzer Corridor viticultural area.
Clarification of the Eola-Amity Hills AVA Boundary Description
Because one of the established Eola-Amity Hills AVA boundaries is
concurrent with the boundary of the proposed Van Duzer Corridor AVA,
TTB also proposed in Notice No. 175 to clarify the description of
portions of the Eola-Amity Hills AVA boundary. The clarifications were
proposed to correct errors in the current description of the boundary.
TTB received no comments on the proposed boundary clarifications during
the public comment period for Notice No. 175. Therefore, TTB is
proceeding with clarifying the description of the Eola-Amity Hills AVA
boundary in this document.
The first boundary clarification concerns the description of the
beginning point of the AVA boundary. The Eola-Amity Hills AVA boundary
description shall now begin at the intersection of State Highway 22 and
Rickreall Road instead of the intersection of State Highway 22 and 223,
which is located west of the town of Rickreall, Oregon. TTB believes
the erroneous description of the Eola-Amity Hills boundary beginning
point resulted from a misreading of the markings for State Highway 223
on the Rickreall, Oregon map. TTB also believes that Oregon wine
industry members always have understood the Eola-Amity Hills AVA
boundary to begin at the intersection of State Highway 22 rather than
at the currently-described beginning point. TTB notes that
commercially-produced maps of the Eola-Amity Hills AVA show its
boundary located at the intersection of State Highway 22 and Rickreall
Road. For example, see the Eola-Amity Hills AVA maps posted at https://eolaamityhills.com/explore-our-region/regional-map/ and https://www.everyvine.com/wine-regions/region/Eola_-_Amity_Hills/.
Additionally, TTB is further amending the Eola-Amity Hills boundary
descriptions for clarity. TTB is removing the word ``township'' from
``township of Bethel'' to add a more precise description of the point
where the AVA's boundary intersects the 200-foot contour line, and to
minimize confusion since Bethel appears on the Amity, Oregon Map as the
name of a crossroads, not as the name of a political or geographic
township. TTB is also clarifying the direction in which the
[[Page 64279]]
Eola-Amity Hills AVA boundary proceeds along the 200-foot contour line
from Oak Grove Road, to clarify the point at which that contour line
intersects Zena Road, and to clarify that the boundary follows Zena
Road for a short distance to its intersection with Oak Grove Road south
of Bethel. TTB is also clarifying that the AVA boundary follows
Frizzell Road to the road's first intersection with the 200-foot
contour line. Lastly, TTB is clarifying that, in returning to the AVA's
boundary's beginning point, the boundary crosses from the Amity, Oregon
map onto the Rickreall, Oregon map. TTB believes the correction and
clarifications will not affect the ability of any bottler to use the
Eola-Amity Hills AVA name on a wine label.
TTB Determination
After careful review of the petition and the comments received in
response to Notice No. 175. TTB finds that the evidence provided by the
petitioner supports the establishment of the Van Duzer Corridor AVA.
Accordingly, under the authority of the FAA Act, section 1111(d) of the
Homeland Security Act of 2002, and part 4 of the TTB regulations, TTB
establishes the ``Van Duzer Corridor'' AVA in portions of Yamhill and
Polk Counties, Oregon, effective 30 days from the publication date of
this document.
TTB has also determined that the Van Duzer Corridor AVA will remain
part of the established Willamette Valley AVA. As discussed in Notice
No. 175, the proposed Van Duzer Corridor shares some broad
characteristics with the established AVA. For example, elevations
within the proposed AVA are below 1,000 feet, and the soils are
primarily silty loams and clay loams. However, the proposed Van Duzer
Corridor AVA's location at the eastern end of the only wind gap in the
portion of the Coastal Ranges that borders the Willamette Valley AVA
creates a unique microclimate with persistently high wind speeds and
lower growing degree day accumulations. The grapes grown in the
proposed AVA have different physical characteristics, such as thicker
grape skins, and maturation rates than the same varietals grown in
other parts of the Willamette Valley AVA.
Boundary Description
See the narrative description of the boundary of the Van Duzer
Corridor AVA in the regulatory text published at the end of this final
rule.
Maps
The petitioner provided the required maps, and they are listed
below in the regulatory text.
Impact on Current Wine Labels
Part 4 of the TTB regulations prohibits any label reference on a
wine that indicates or implies an origin other than the wine's true
place of origin. For a wine to be labeled with an AVA name or with a
brand name that includes an AVA name, at least 85 percent of the wine
must be derived from grapes grown within the area represented by that
name, and the wine must meet the other conditions listed in 27 CFR
4.25(e)(3). If the wine is not eligible for labeling with an AVA name
and that name appears in the brand name, then the label is not in
compliance and the bottler must change the brand name and obtain
approval of a new label. Similarly, if the AVA name appears in another
reference on the label in a misleading manner, the bottler would have
to obtain approval of a new label. Different rules apply if a wine has
a brand name containing an AVA name that was used as a brand name on a
label approved before July 7, 1986. See 27 CFR 4.39(i)(2) for details.
With the establishment of this AVA, its name, ``Van Duzer
Corridor'' will be recognized as a name of viticultural significance
under Sec. 4.39(i)(3) of the TTB regulations (27 CFR 4.39(i)(3)). The
text of the regulation clarifies this point. Consequently, wine
bottlers using the name ``Van Duzer Corridor'' in a brand name,
including a trademark, or in another label reference as to the origin
of the wine, will have to ensure that the product is eligible to use
the AVA name as an appellation of origin. TTB is not designating the
phrase ``Van Duzer'' as a term of viticultural significance, in order
to avoid a potential negative effect on current labels that use ``Van
Duzer'' as part of a brand name on wine labels. Therefore, if the
proposed AVA is established, the phrase ``Van Duzer'' (without the word
``corridor'') may be used as a brand name or as part of a brand name on
wine labels without having to meet the appellation of origin
eligibility requirements for the Van Duzer Corridor viticultural area.
The establishment of the Van Duzer Corridor AVA will not affect any
existing AVA, and any bottlers using ``Willamette Valley'' as an
appellation of origin or in a brand name for wines made from grapes
grown within the Willamette Valley AVA will not be affected by the
establishment of this new AVA. The establishment of the Van Duzer
Corridor AVA will allow vintners to use ``Van Duzer Corridor'' and
``Willamette Valley'' as appellations of origin for wines made
primarily from grapes grown within the Van Duzer Corridor AVA if the
wines meet the eligibility requirements for the appellation.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
TTB certifies that this regulation will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. The
regulation imposes no new reporting, recordkeeping, or other
administrative requirement. Any benefit derived from the use of an AVA
name would be the result of a proprietor's efforts and consumer
acceptance of wines from that area. Therefore, no regulatory
flexibility analysis is required.
Executive Order 12866
It has been determined that this final rule is not a significant
regulatory action as defined by Executive Order 12866 of September 30,
1993. Therefore, no regulatory assessment is required.
Drafting Information
Kaori Flores of the Regulations and Rulings Division drafted this
final rule.
List of Subjects in 27 CFR Part 9
Wine.
The Regulatory Amendment
For the reasons discussed in the preamble, TTB amends title 27,
chapter I, part 9, Code of Federal Regulations, as follows:
PART 9--AMERICAN VITICULTURAL AREAS
0
1. The authority citation for part 9 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 27 U.S.C. 205.
Subpart C--Approved American Viticultural Areas
0
2. Amend Sec. 9.202 by revising paragraphs (c)(1), (12), (13), (15),
and (16) to read as follows:
Sec. 9.202 Eola-Amity Hills.
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(1) The beginning point is on the Rickreall, Oregon, map at the
intersection of State Highway 22 and Rickreall Road, near the Oak Knoll
Golf Course, in section 50, T7S, R4W;
* * * * *
(12) Follow Old Bethel Road, which becomes Oak Grove Road, south
until the road intersects the 200-foot contour line approximately 400
feet north of Oak Grove Road's northern intersection with
[[Page 64280]]
Zena Road, just northwest of Bethel; then
(13) Follow the 200-foot contour line easterly and then southerly
until its first intersection with Zena Road, and then follow Zena Road
west approximately 0.25 mile to its southern intersection with Oak
Grove Road, south of Bethel; then
* * * * *
(15) Follow Frizzell Road west for approximately 0.25 mile to its
first intersection with the 200-foot contour line, then
(16) Follow the 200-foot contour line generally south, crossing
onto the Rickreall, Oregon, map, until the contour line intersects the
beginning point.
0
3. Subpart C is amended by adding Sec. 9.265 to read as follows:
Sec. 9.265 Van Duzer Corridor.
(a) Name. The name of the viticultural area described in this
section is ``Van Duzer Corridor''. For purposes of part 4 of this
chapter, ``Van Duzer Corridor'' is a term of viticultural significance.
(b) Approved maps. The five United States Geological Survey (USGS)
1:24,000 scale topographic maps used to determine the boundary of the
Van Duzer Corridor viticultural area are titled:
(1) Sheridan, Oreg., 1956; revised 1992;
(2) Ballston, Oreg., 1956; revised 1992;
(3) Dallas, Oreg., 1974; photorevised 1986;
(4) Amity, Oreg., 1957; revised 1993; and
(5) Rickreall, Oreg., 1969; photorevised 1976;
(c) Boundary. The Van Duzer Corridor viticultural area is located
in Polk and Yamhill Counties, in Oregon. The boundary of the Van Duzer
Corridor viticultural area is as described below:
(1) The beginning point is on the Sheridan map at the intersection
of State Highway 22 and Red Prairie Road. From the beginning point,
proceed southeasterly along State Highway 22 for a total of 12.4 miles,
crossing over the Ballston and Dallas maps and onto the Rickreall map,
to the intersection of the highway with the 200-foot elevation contour
west of the Oak Knoll Golf Course; then
(2) Proceed north on the 200-foot elevation contour, crossing onto
the Amity map, to the third intersection of the elevation contour with
Frizzell Road; then
(3) Proceed east on Frizzell Road for 0.3 mile to the intersection
of the road with Oak Grove Road; then
(4) Proceed north along Oak Grove Road for 1.7 miles to the
intersection of the road with Zena Road; then
(5) Proceed east on Zena Road for approximately 0.25 mile to the
second intersection of the road with the 200-foot elevation contour;
then
(6) Proceed northwest along the 200-foot elevation contour to the
intersection of the elevation contour with Oak Grove Road; then
(7) Proceed north along Oak Grove Road (which becomes Old Bethel
Road) approximately 7.75 miles to the intersection of the road with
Patty Lane; then
(8) Proceed west in a straight line for a total of 10.8 miles,
crossing over the Ballston map and onto the Sheridan map, to the
intersection of the line with State Highway 18; then
(9) Proceed southwest along State Highway 18 for 0.3 miles to the
intersection of the highway with Red Prairie Road; then
(10) Proceed south along Red Prairie Road for approximately 5.3
miles, returning to the beginning point.
Signed: October 9, 2018.
John J. Manfreda,
Administrator.
Approved: December 4, 2018.
Timothy E. Skud,
Deputy Assistant Secretary (Tax, Trade, and Tariff Policy).
[FR Doc. 2018-27017 Filed 12-13-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4810-31-P