Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes, 48915-48917 [2018-20917]
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 189 / Friday, September 28, 2018 / Rules and Regulations
interest in the concern, provides critical
financial or bonding support.
(6) In circumstances where a critical
license is held by a non-service-disabled
individual, or other entity, the nonservice-disabled individual or entity
may be found to control the firm. A
critical license is considered any license
that would normally be required of
firms operating in the same field or
industry, regardless of whether a
specific license is required on a specific
contract.
(7) Business relationships exist with
non-service-disabled veteran
individuals or entities which cause such
dependence that the applicant or
concern cannot exercise independent
business judgment without great
economic risk.
(j) Critical financing. A non-servicedisabled veteran individual or entity
may be found to control the concern
through loan arrangements with the
concern or the service-disabled
veteran(s). Providing a loan or a loan
guaranty on commercially reasonable
terms does not, by itself, give a nonservice-disabled veteran individual or
entity the power to control a firm, but
when taken into consideration with
other factors may be used to find that a
non-service-disabled firm or individual
controls the concern.
(k) Normal business hours. There is a
rebuttable presumption that a servicedisabled veteran does not control the
firm when the service-disabled veteran
is not able to work for the firm during
the normal working hours that
businesses in that industry normally
work. This may include, but is not
limited to, other full-time or part-time
employment, being a full-time or parttime student, or any other activity or
obligation that prevents the servicedisabled veteran from actively working
for the firm during normal business
operating hours.
(l) Close proximity. There is rebuttable
presumption that a service-disabled
veteran does not control the firm if that
individual is not located within a
reasonable commute to firm’s
headquarters and/or job-sites locations,
regardless of the firm’s industry. The
service-disabled veteran’s ability to
answer emails, communicate by
telephone, or to communicate at a
distance by other technological means,
while delegating the responsibility of
managing the concern to others is not by
itself a reasonable rebuttal.
(m) Exception for ‘‘extraordinary
circumstances.’’ SBA will not find that
a lack of control exists where a servicedisabled veteran does not have the
unilateral power and authority to make
decisions in ‘‘extraordinary
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circumstances.’’ The only circumstances
in which this exception applies are
those articulated in the definition.
(n) Exception for active duty.
Notwithstanding the provisions of this
section requiring a service-disabled
veteran to control the daily business
operations and long-term strategic
planning of a concern, where a servicedisabled veteran individual upon whom
eligibility is based is a reserve
component member in the United States
military who has been called to active
duty, the concern may elect to designate
in writing one or more individuals to
control the concern on behalf of the
service-disabled veteran during the
period of active duty. The concern will
not be considered ineligible based on
the absence of the service-disabled
veteran during the period of active duty.
The concern must keep records
evidencing the active duty and the
written designation of control, and
provide those documents to VA, and if
requested to SBA.
Dated: September 21, 2018.
Linda E. McMahon,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2018–21112 Filed 9–27–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8025–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2018–0452; Product
Identifier 2017–NM–150–AD; Amendment
39–19439; AD 2018–20–05]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing
Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
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of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of November 2, 2018.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this final rule, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes,
Attention: Contractual & Data Services
(C&DS), 2600 Westminster Blvd., MC
110–SK57, Seal Beach, CA 90740–5600;
telephone 562–797–1717; internet
https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You
may view this service information at the
FAA, Transport Standards Branch, 2200
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195.
It is also available on the internet at
https://www.regulations.gov by searching
for and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–
0452.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–
0452; or in person at Docket Operations
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this final rule,
the regulatory evaluation, any
comments received, and other
information. The address for Docket
Operations (phone: 800–647–5527) is
Docket Operations, U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
George Garrido, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe Section, FAA, Los Angeles
ACO Branch, 3960 Paramount
Boulevard, Lakewood, CA 90712–4137;
phone: 562–627–5232; fax: 562–627–
5210; email: george.garrido@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all The
Boeing Company Model 727C, 727–100,
727–100C, 727–200, and 727–200F
series airplanes. This AD was prompted
by the results of a fleet survey, which
revealed cracking in bulkhead frame
webs at a certain body station. This AD
requires repetitive inspections of the
bulkhead frame web at a certain body
station and applicable on-condition
actions. We are issuing this AD to
address the unsafe condition on these
products.
DATES: This AD is effective November 2,
2018.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
SUMMARY:
48915
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would
apply to all The Boeing Company Model
727C, 727–100, 727–100C, 727–200, and
727–200F series airplanes. The NPRM
published in the Federal Register on
May 29, 2018 (83 FR 24433). The NPRM
was prompted by the results of a fleet
survey on retired Model 737 airplanes,
which revealed cracking in bulkhead
frame webs at a certain body station. No
cracks have been reported on Model 727
airplanes but Model 727 and Model 737
airplanes have a similar frame
installation at station 259.5. The NPRM
proposed to require repetitive
inspections of the bulkhead frame web
at a certain body station and applicable
on-condition actions.
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48916
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 189 / Friday, September 28, 2018 / Rules and Regulations
Request To Clarify Unsafe Condition
We are issuing this AD to address
cracking in the station 259.5 bulkhead
frame web from the first stiffener above
stringer S–10 to S–13. Such cracking
may lead to subsequent failure of the
skin and cockpit window surround
structure, and could result in rapid
decompression.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this final rule.
The following presents the comments
received on the NPRM and the FAA’s
response to each comment.
Support for the NPRM
Boeing concurred with the NPRM.
Request To Specify Repetitive
Inspection Interval
The commenter, Lynise Hogue,
indicated that the reports mentioned in
the Discussion section of the NPRM
revealed cracking in the bulkhead frame
of retired Boeing Model 737 airplanes
but there was no evidence of cracking in
the bulkhead frame of Boeing Model 727
airplanes, despite those airplanes
having a similar frame installation. The
commenter stated this posed concerns
and asked how often would ‘‘. . . said
repetitive inspections be conducted?’’
We infer the commenter is asking
about the repetitive inspections required
by this AD and agree to clarify the
inspection interval. As stated in
paragraph (g) of this AD inspections are
done at the applicable times specified in
the ‘‘Compliance’’ paragraph of Boeing
Alert Requirements Bulletin 727–
53A0235 RB, dated October 12, 2017,
which is at intervals not to exceed 8,600
flight cycles. We have determined that
these intervals and inspections are
adequate to address the unsafe
condition. This AD has not been
changed in this regard.
The commenter, Lynise Hogue,
inquired if the unsafe product was
confined to a certain batch or if it is an
overall poor product. The commenter
further questioned that if it is indeed an
overall poor product, what measures
other than an annual inspection are
being taken to prevent cracking in
additional bulkhead frames.
We agree to clarify. Airplane
maintenance and inspection programs
include many types of inspections,
which are designed to detect and
address potential unsafe conditions.
However, when those inspections are
not adequate to prevent an unsafe
condition, we issue an AD to address
the identified unsafe condition, such as
this one. We are currently not planning
additional rulemaking on other
bulkhead frames. However, as we obtain
and analyze additional data, we might
consider further rulemaking. This AD
has not been changed in this regard.
Request To Expand Applicability to All
Boeing Airplanes
The commenter, Lynise Hogue,
requested that we change the
applicability to all Boeing airplanes
because the proposed AD addresses ‘‘an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.’’ The commenter
provided no further justification for the
request.
We do not agree with the commenter’s
request to change the applicability of
this AD. The commenter has not
provided any additional data, views, or
arguments to support this request.
Furthermore, such a change would
expand the scope of this AD and
therefore require additional public
review and delay issuance of this final
rule. This AD applies only to those
airplanes affected by the identified
unsafe condition. We are currently not
planning additional rulemaking for
other airplanes. However, as we obtain
and analyze additional data, we might
consider further rulemaking. We have
not changed this AD in this regard.
Conclusion
We reviewed the relevant data,
considered the comments received, and
determined that air safety and the
public interest require adopting this
final rule as proposed, except for minor
editorial changes. We have determined
that these minor changes:
• Are consistent with the intent that
was proposed in the NPRM for
addressing the unsafe condition; and
• Do not add any additional burden
upon the public than was already
proposed in the NPRM.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
We reviewed Boeing Alert
Requirements Bulletin 727–53A0235
RB, dated October 12, 2017. The service
information describes procedures for
repetitive high frequency eddy current
inspections and low frequency eddy
current inspections for cracks of the
station 259.5 bulkhead frame web from
the first stiffener above S–10 to S–13, on
the left and right sides of the airplane,
and applicable on-condition actions.
This service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties
have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means
identified in the ADDRESSES section.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 106
airplanes of U.S. registry. We estimate
the following costs to comply with this
AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS FOR REQUIRED ACTIONS
Action
Labor cost
Inspections ......
41 work-hours × $85 per hour = $3,485 per
inspection cycle.
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We have received no definitive data
that would enable us to provide cost
estimates for the on-condition actions
specified in this AD.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:35 Sep 27, 2018
Jkt 244001
Parts cost
$0
Cost per product
Cost on U.S. operators
$3,485 per inspection cycle ....
$369,410 per inspection cycle.
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
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is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
This AD is issued in accordance with
authority delegated by the Executive
Director, Aircraft Certification Service,
as authorized by FAA Order 8000.51C.
In accordance with that order, issuance
of ADs is normally a function of the
Compliance and Airworthiness
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 189 / Friday, September 28, 2018 / Rules and Regulations
Division, but during this transition
period, the Executive Director has
delegated the authority to issue ADs
applicable to transport category
airplanes and associated appliances to
the Director of the System Oversight
Division.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
2018–20–05 The Boeing Company:
Amendment 39–19439; Docket No.
FAA–2018–0452; Product Identifier
2017–NM–150–AD.
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(a) Effective Date
This AD is effective November 2, 2018.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all The Boeing
Company Model 727C, 727–100, 727–100C,
727–200, and 727–200F series airplanes,
certificated in any category.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:35 Sep 27, 2018
Jkt 244001
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 53, Fuselage.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by the results of a
fleet survey, which revealed cracking in
bulkhead frame webs at a certain body
station. We are issuing this AD to address
cracking in the station 259.5 bulkhead frame
web from the first stiffener above stringer
S–10 to S–13. Such cracking may lead to
subsequent failure of the skin and cockpit
window surround structure, and could result
in rapid decompression.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Required Actions
Except as required by paragraph (h) of this
AD: At the applicable times specified in the
‘‘Compliance’’ paragraph of Boeing Alert
Requirements Bulletin 727–53A0235 RB,
dated October 12, 2017, do all applicable
actions identified in, and in accordance with,
the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing
Alert Requirements Bulletin 727–53A0235
RB, dated October 12, 2017.
Note 1 to paragraph (g) of this AD:
Guidance for accomplishing the actions
required by this AD can be found in Boeing
Alert Service Bulletin 727–53A0235, dated
October 12, 2017, which is referred to in
Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin 727–
53A0235 RB, dated October 12, 2017.
(h) Exceptions to Service Information
Specifications
(1) For purposes of determining
compliance with the requirements of this AD:
Where Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin
727–53A0235 RB, dated October 12, 2017,
uses the phrase ‘‘the original issue date of
Requirements Bulletin 727–53A0235 RB,’’
this AD requires using ‘‘the effective date of
this AD.’’
(2) Where Boeing Alert Requirements
Bulletin 727–53A0235 RB, dated October 12,
2017, specifies contacting Boeing, this AD
requires repair using a method approved in
accordance with the procedures specified in
paragraph (j) of this AD.
(i) Special Flight Permit
Special flight permits, as described in
Section 21.197 and Section 21.199 of the
Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.197
and 21.199), may be issued to operate the
airplane to a location where the requirements
of this AD can be accomplished, but
concurrence by the Manager, Los Angeles
ACO Branch, FAA, is required before
issuance of the special flight permit.
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Los Angeles ACO Branch,
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs
for this AD, if requested using the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with
14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or local Flight Standards
District Office, as appropriate. If sending
information directly to the manager of the
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 9990
48917
certification office, send it to the attention of
the person identified in paragraph (k) of this
AD. Information may be emailed to: 9-ANMLAACO-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
level of safety may be used for any repair,
modification, or alteration required by this
AD if it is approved by the Boeing
Commercial Airplanes Organization
Designation Authorization (ODA) that has
been authorized by the Manager, Los Angeles
ACO Branch, to make those findings. To be
approved, the repair method, modification
deviation, or alteration deviation must meet
the certification basis of the airplane, and the
approval must specifically refer to this AD.
(k) Related Information
For more information about this AD,
contact George Garrido, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe Section, FAA, Los Angeles ACO
Branch, 3960 Paramount Boulevard,
Lakewood, CA 90712–4137; phone: 562–627–
5232; fax: 562–627–5210; email:
george.garrido@faa.gov.
(l) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin
727–53A0235 RB, dated October 12, 2017.
(ii) Reserved.
(3) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data
Services (C&DS), 2600 Westminster Blvd.,
MC 110–SK57, Seal Beach, CA 90740–5600;
telephone 562–797–1717; internet https://
www.myboeingfleet.com.
(4) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Transport Standards Branch,
2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued in Des Moines, Washington, on
September 13, 2018.
Michael Kaszycki,
Acting Director, System Oversight Division,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2018–20917 Filed 9–27–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 189 (Friday, September 28, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 48915-48917]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-20917]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2018-0452; Product Identifier 2017-NM-150-AD; Amendment
39-19439; AD 2018-20-05]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all The
Boeing Company Model 727C, 727-100, 727-100C, 727-200, and 727-200F
series airplanes. This AD was prompted by the results of a fleet
survey, which revealed cracking in bulkhead frame webs at a certain
body station. This AD requires repetitive inspections of the bulkhead
frame web at a certain body station and applicable on-condition
actions. We are issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on
these products.
DATES: This AD is effective November 2, 2018.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of November 2,
2018.
ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this final rule,
contact Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data
Services (C&DS), 2600 Westminster Blvd., MC 110-SK57, Seal Beach, CA
90740-5600; telephone 562-797-1717; internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view this service information at the
FAA, Transport Standards Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA.
For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
206-231-3195. It is also available on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-
0452.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-
0452; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains
this final rule, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for Docket Operations (phone: 800-647-
5527) is Docket Operations, U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: George Garrido, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe Section, FAA, Los Angeles ACO Branch, 3960 Paramount
Boulevard, Lakewood, CA 90712-4137; phone: 562-627-5232; fax: 562-627-
5210; email: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to all The Boeing Company
Model 727C, 727-100, 727-100C, 727-200, and 727-200F series airplanes.
The NPRM published in the Federal Register on May 29, 2018 (83 FR
24433). The NPRM was prompted by the results of a fleet survey on
retired Model 737 airplanes, which revealed cracking in bulkhead frame
webs at a certain body station. No cracks have been reported on Model
727 airplanes but Model 727 and Model 737 airplanes have a similar
frame installation at station 259.5. The NPRM proposed to require
repetitive inspections of the bulkhead frame web at a certain body
station and applicable on-condition actions.
[[Page 48916]]
We are issuing this AD to address cracking in the station 259.5
bulkhead frame web from the first stiffener above stringer S-10 to S-
13. Such cracking may lead to subsequent failure of the skin and
cockpit window surround structure, and could result in rapid
decompression.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this final rule. The following presents the comments received on the
NPRM and the FAA's response to each comment.
Support for the NPRM
Boeing concurred with the NPRM.
Request To Specify Repetitive Inspection Interval
The commenter, Lynise Hogue, indicated that the reports mentioned
in the Discussion section of the NPRM revealed cracking in the bulkhead
frame of retired Boeing Model 737 airplanes but there was no evidence
of cracking in the bulkhead frame of Boeing Model 727 airplanes,
despite those airplanes having a similar frame installation. The
commenter stated this posed concerns and asked how often would ``. . .
said repetitive inspections be conducted?''
We infer the commenter is asking about the repetitive inspections
required by this AD and agree to clarify the inspection interval. As
stated in paragraph (g) of this AD inspections are done at the
applicable times specified in the ``Compliance'' paragraph of Boeing
Alert Requirements Bulletin 727-53A0235 RB, dated October 12, 2017,
which is at intervals not to exceed 8,600 flight cycles. We have
determined that these intervals and inspections are adequate to address
the unsafe condition. This AD has not been changed in this regard.
Request To Clarify Unsafe Condition
The commenter, Lynise Hogue, inquired if the unsafe product was
confined to a certain batch or if it is an overall poor product. The
commenter further questioned that if it is indeed an overall poor
product, what measures other than an annual inspection are being taken
to prevent cracking in additional bulkhead frames.
We agree to clarify. Airplane maintenance and inspection programs
include many types of inspections, which are designed to detect and
address potential unsafe conditions. However, when those inspections
are not adequate to prevent an unsafe condition, we issue an AD to
address the identified unsafe condition, such as this one. We are
currently not planning additional rulemaking on other bulkhead frames.
However, as we obtain and analyze additional data, we might consider
further rulemaking. This AD has not been changed in this regard.
Request To Expand Applicability to All Boeing Airplanes
The commenter, Lynise Hogue, requested that we change the
applicability to all Boeing airplanes because the proposed AD addresses
``an unsafe condition that is likely to exist or develop on products
identified in this rulemaking action.'' The commenter provided no
further justification for the request.
We do not agree with the commenter's request to change the
applicability of this AD. The commenter has not provided any additional
data, views, or arguments to support this request. Furthermore, such a
change would expand the scope of this AD and therefore require
additional public review and delay issuance of this final rule. This AD
applies only to those airplanes affected by the identified unsafe
condition. We are currently not planning additional rulemaking for
other airplanes. However, as we obtain and analyze additional data, we
might consider further rulemaking. We have not changed this AD in this
regard.
Conclusion
We reviewed the relevant data, considered the comments received,
and determined that air safety and the public interest require adopting
this final rule as proposed, except for minor editorial changes. We
have determined that these minor changes:
Are consistent with the intent that was proposed in the
NPRM for addressing the unsafe condition; and
Do not add any additional burden upon the public than was
already proposed in the NPRM.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
We reviewed Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin 727-53A0235 RB,
dated October 12, 2017. The service information describes procedures
for repetitive high frequency eddy current inspections and low
frequency eddy current inspections for cracks of the station 259.5
bulkhead frame web from the first stiffener above S-10 to S-13, on the
left and right sides of the airplane, and applicable on-condition
actions. This service information is reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 106 airplanes of U.S. registry. We
estimate the following costs to comply with this AD:
Estimated Costs for Required Actions
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost Cost per product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspections...................... 41 work-hours x $85 $0 $3,485 per $369,410 per
per hour = $3,485 inspection cycle. inspection cycle.
per inspection
cycle.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
We have received no definitive data that would enable us to provide
cost estimates for the on-condition actions specified in this AD.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
This AD is issued in accordance with authority delegated by the
Executive Director, Aircraft Certification Service, as authorized by
FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance with that order, issuance of ADs is
normally a function of the Compliance and Airworthiness
[[Page 48917]]
Division, but during this transition period, the Executive Director has
delegated the authority to issue ADs applicable to transport category
airplanes and associated appliances to the Director of the System
Oversight Division.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
2018-20-05 The Boeing Company: Amendment 39-19439; Docket No. FAA-
2018-0452; Product Identifier 2017-NM-150-AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD is effective November 2, 2018.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all The Boeing Company Model 727C, 727-100,
727-100C, 727-200, and 727-200F series airplanes, certificated in
any category.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 53, Fuselage.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by the results of a fleet survey, which
revealed cracking in bulkhead frame webs at a certain body station.
We are issuing this AD to address cracking in the station 259.5
bulkhead frame web from the first stiffener above stringer S-10 to
S-13. Such cracking may lead to subsequent failure of the skin and
cockpit window surround structure, and could result in rapid
decompression.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Required Actions
Except as required by paragraph (h) of this AD: At the
applicable times specified in the ``Compliance'' paragraph of Boeing
Alert Requirements Bulletin 727-53A0235 RB, dated October 12, 2017,
do all applicable actions identified in, and in accordance with, the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin
727-53A0235 RB, dated October 12, 2017.
Note 1 to paragraph (g) of this AD: Guidance for accomplishing
the actions required by this AD can be found in Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 727-53A0235, dated October 12, 2017, which is referred to
in Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin 727-53A0235 RB, dated October
12, 2017.
(h) Exceptions to Service Information Specifications
(1) For purposes of determining compliance with the requirements
of this AD: Where Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin 727-53A0235 RB,
dated October 12, 2017, uses the phrase ``the original issue date of
Requirements Bulletin 727-53A0235 RB,'' this AD requires using ``the
effective date of this AD.''
(2) Where Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin 727-53A0235 RB,
dated October 12, 2017, specifies contacting Boeing, this AD
requires repair using a method approved in accordance with the
procedures specified in paragraph (j) of this AD.
(i) Special Flight Permit
Special flight permits, as described in Section 21.197 and
Section 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.197
and 21.199), may be issued to operate the airplane to a location
where the requirements of this AD can be accomplished, but
concurrence by the Manager, Los Angeles ACO Branch, FAA, is required
before issuance of the special flight permit.
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Los Angeles ACO Branch, FAA, has the authority
to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
request to your principal inspector or local Flight Standards
District Office, as appropriate. If sending information directly to
the manager of the certification office, send it to the attention of
the person identified in paragraph (k) of this AD. Information may
be emailed to: [email protected].
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be
used for any repair, modification, or alteration required by this AD
if it is approved by the Boeing Commercial Airplanes Organization
Designation Authorization (ODA) that has been authorized by the
Manager, Los Angeles ACO Branch, to make those findings. To be
approved, the repair method, modification deviation, or alteration
deviation must meet the certification basis of the airplane, and the
approval must specifically refer to this AD.
(k) Related Information
For more information about this AD, contact George Garrido,
Aerospace Engineer, Airframe Section, FAA, Los Angeles ACO Branch,
3960 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, CA 90712-4137; phone: 562-627-
5232; fax: 562-627-5210; email: [email protected].
(l) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin 727-53A0235 RB, dated
October 12, 2017.
(ii) Reserved.
(3) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data Services
(C&DS), 2600 Westminster Blvd., MC 110-SK57, Seal Beach, CA 90740-
5600; telephone 562-797-1717; internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com.
(4) You may view this service information at the FAA, Transport
Standards Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
206-231-3195.
(5) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued in Des Moines, Washington, on September 13, 2018.
Michael Kaszycki,
Acting Director, System Oversight Division, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2018-20917 Filed 9-27-18; 8:45 am]
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