Air Plan Revisions; California; Technical Amendments, 43576-43586 [2018-18408]
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 166 / Monday, August 27, 2018 / Proposed Rules
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the CAA; and
• Does not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this proposed rule to
approve Maryland’s 2017 progress
report does not have tribal implications
as specified by Executive Order 13175
(65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000),
because the SIP is not approved to apply
in Indian country located in the state,
and EPA notes that it will not impose
substantial direct costs on tribal
governments or preempt tribal law.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Nitrogen dioxide, Particulate matter,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Sulfur oxides, Volatile
organic compounds.
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Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: August 15, 2018.
Cosmo Servidio,
Regional Administrator, Region III.
[FR Doc. 2018–18526 Filed 8–24–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R09–OAR–2018–0133; FRL–9982–
76—Region 9]
Air Plan Revisions; California;
Technical Amendments
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is proposing to delete
various local rules from the California
State Implementation Plan (SIP) that
were approved in error. These rules
include general nuisance provisions,
certain federal performance
requirements, hearing board procedures,
variance provisions, and local fee
provisions. The EPA has determined
that the continued presence of these
rules in the SIP is potentially confusing
and thus problematic for affected
sources, the state, local agencies, and
the EPA. The intended effect of this
proposal is to delete these rules to make
the SIP consistent with the Clean Air
Act. The EPA is also proposing to make
certain other corrections to address
errors made in previous actions taken by
the EPA on California SIP revisions.
DATES: Any comments must arrive by
September 26, 2018.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R09–
OAR–2018–0133 at https://
www.regulations.gov, or via email to
Kevin Gong, at gong.kevin@epa.gov. For
comments submitted at Regulations.gov,
follow the online instructions for
submitting comments. Once submitted,
comments cannot be removed or edited
from Regulations.gov. For either manner
of submission, the EPA may publish any
comment received to its public docket.
Do not submit electronically any
information you consider to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI)
or other information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Multimedia
submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be
accompanied by a written comment.
The written comment is considered the
official comment and should include
discussion of all points you wish to
make. The EPA will generally not
consider comments or comment
contents located outside of the primary
submission (i.e., on the web, cloud, or
other file sharing system). For
additional submission methods, please
contact the person identified in the FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section.
For the full EPA public comment policy,
information about CBI or multimedia
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submissions, and general guidance on
making effective comments, please visit
https://www.epa.gov/dockets/
commenting-epa-dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kevin Gong, EPA Region IX, (415) 972–
3073, gong.kevin@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document, ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us’’
and ‘‘our’’ refer to the EPA.
Table of Contents
I. Why is the EPA proposing to correct the
SIP?
II. What is the EPA’s authority to correct
errors in SIP rulemakings?
III. Which rules are proposed for deletion?
IV. What other corrections is the EPA
proposing to make?
V. Proposed Action and Request for Public
Comment
VI. Incorporation by Reference
VII. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. Why is the EPA proposing to correct
the SIP?
The Clean Air Act (CAA or ‘‘Act’’)
was first enacted in 1970. In the 1970s
and early 1980s, thousands of state and
local agency regulations were submitted
to the EPA for incorporation into the SIP
to fulfill the new federal requirements.
In many cases, states submitted entire
regulatory air pollution programs,
including many elements not required
by the Act. Due to time and resource
constraints, the EPA’s review of these
submittals focused primarily on the new
substantive requirements, and we
approved many other elements into the
SIP with minimal review. We now
recognize that many of these elements
were not appropriate for approval into
the SIP. In general, these elements are
appropriate for state and local agencies
to adopt and implement, but it is not
necessary or appropriate to make them
federally enforceable by incorporating
them into the applicable SIP. These
include:
A. Rules that prohibit emissions
causing general nuisance or annoyance
in the community.1 Such rules address
local issues but have essentially no
connection to the purposes for which
SIPs are developed and approved,
namely the implementation,
maintenance, and enforcement of the
1 An example of such a rule is as follows: A
person shall not discharge from any source
whatsoever such quantities of air contaminants or
other material which cause injury, detriment,
nuisance or annoyance to any considerable number
of persons or to the public or which endanger the
comfort, repose, health or safety of any such
persons or the public or which cause or have a
natural tendency to cause injury or damage to
business or property.
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national ambient air quality standards
(NAAQS). See CAA section 110(a)(1).
B. Local adoption of federal New
Source Performance Standards (NSPS)
or National Emission Standards for
Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP)
requirements either by reference or by
adopting text identical or modified from
the requirements found in 40 Code of
Federal Regulations (CFR) part 60 or 61.
Because the EPA has independent
authority to implement 40 CFR parts 60
and 61, it is not appropriate to make
parallel local authorities federally
enforceable by approving them into the
applicable SIP.
C. Rules that govern local hearing
board procedures and other
administrative requirements such as
fees, frequency of meetings, salaries
paid to board members, and procedures
for petitioning for a local hearing.
D. Variance provisions that provide
for modification of the requirements of
the applicable SIP. State- or districtissued variances provide an applicant
with a mechanism to obtain relief from
state enforcement of a state or local rule
under certain conditions. Pursuant to
federal law, specifically section 110(i) of
the CAA, 42 U.S.C. 7410(i), neither the
EPA nor a state may revise a SIP by
issuing an ‘‘order, suspension, plan
revision or other action modifying any
requirement of an applicable
implementation plan’’ without a plan
promulgation or revision. The EPA and
California have long recognized that a
state-issued variance, though binding as
a matter of state law, does not prevent
the EPA from enforcing the underlying
SIP provisions unless and until the EPA
approves that variance as a SIP revision.
The variance provisions included in this
action are deficient for various reasons,
including their failure to address the
fact that a state- or district-issued
variance has no effect on federal
enforceability unless the variance is
submitted to and approved by the EPA
as a SIP revision. Therefore, their
inclusion in the SIP is inconsistent with
the Act and may be confusing to
regulated industry and the general
public. Moreover, because state-issued
variances require independent EPA
approval to modify the substantive
requirements of a SIP, removal of these
variance provisions from the SIP will
have no effect on regulated entities. See
Industrial Environmental Association v.
Browner, No. 97–71117 (9th Cir., May
26, 2000).
E. Local fee provisions that are not
economic incentive programs and are
not designed to replace or relax a SIP
emission limit. While it is appropriate
for local agencies to implement fee
provisions, for example, to recover costs
for issuing permits, it is generally not
appropriate to make local fee collection
federally enforceable.
II. What is the EPA’s authority to
correct errors in SIP rulemakings?
Section 110(k)(6) of the CAA, as
amended in 1990, provides that,
whenever the EPA determines that the
EPA’s action approving, disapproving,
or promulgating any plan or plan
revision (or part thereof), area
designation, redesignation,
classification or reclassification was in
error, the EPA may in the same manner
as the approval, disapproval, or
promulgation revise such action as
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appropriate without requiring any
further submission from the state. Such
determination and the basis thereof
must be provided to the state and the
public. We interpret this provision to
authorize the EPA to make corrections
to a promulgated regulation when it is
shown to our satisfaction (or we
discover) that (1) we clearly erred by
failing to consider or by inappropriately
considering information made available
to the EPA at the time of the
promulgation, or the information made
available at the time of promulgation is
subsequently demonstrated to have been
clearly inadequate, and (2) other
information persuasively supports a
change in the regulation. See 57 FR
56762, at 56763 (November 30, 1992)
(correcting designations, boundaries,
and classifications of ozone, carbon
monoxide, particulate matter and lead
areas).
III. Which rules are proposed for
deletion?
The EPA has determined that the
rules listed in Table 1 below are
inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP,
but were previously approved into the
SIP in error. Dates that these rules were
submitted by the state and approved by
the EPA are provided. We are proposing
deletion of these rules and any earlier
versions of these rules from the
individual air pollution control district
portions of the California SIP under
CAA section 110(k)(6) as inconsistent
with the requirements of CAA section
110. A brief discussion of the proposed
deletions is provided in the following
paragraphs.
TABLE 1—LOCAL AIR DISTRICT RULES PROPOSED FOR DELETION
Rule or regulation
Title
Submittal date
EPA approval
Amador County Air Pollution Control District (APCD)
Rule 5 ..................................................
Rule 6 ..................................................
Nuisance ..............................................
Additional Exception ............................
June 30, 1972 ...........
June 30, 1972 ...........
37 FR 19812 (September 22, 1972).
37 FR 19812 (September 22, 1972).
Antelope Valley Air Quality Management District (AQMD)
Los Angeles County APCD Rule 51 ...
Nuisance ..............................................
June 30, 1972 ...........
37 FR 19812 (September 22, 1972).
37 FR 10842 (May 31, 1972).
42 FR 23802 (May 11, 1977); corrected at 42 FR 42219 (August 22,
1977).
42 FR 23802 (May 11, 1977).
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Bay Area AQMD
Division 11 ...........................................
Section 11101 ......................................
Hydrogen Sulfide .................................
[establishes hydrogen sulfide limits] ...
February 21, 1972 .....
November 2, 1973 .....
Regulation 8 .........................................
Emission Standards for Hazardous
Pollutants.
January 10, 1975 ......
Butte County AQMD
Section 2–1 ..........................................
Rule 619 ..............................................
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[general nuisance provision] ...............
Effective Date of Decision ...................
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February 21, 1972 .....
February 10, 1986 .....
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37 FR 10842 (May 31, 1972).
52 FR 3226 (February 3, 1987).
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TABLE 1—LOCAL AIR DISTRICT RULES PROPOSED FOR DELETION—Continued
Rule or regulation
Title
Submittal date
EPA approval
Calaveras County APCD
Rule 205 ..............................................
Nuisance ..............................................
July 22, 1975 .............
Rule 603 ..............................................
Hearing Board Fees ............................
July 22, 1975 .............
42 FR 23803
rected at 42
1977).
42 FR 23803
rected at 42
1977).
(May 11, 1977); corFR 42219 (August 22,
(May 11, 1977); corFR 42219 (August 22,
Colusa County APCD
Rule 4.5 ...............................................
Rule 4.6 ...............................................
Nuisance ..............................................
Additional Exception ............................
June 30, 1972 ...........
June 30, 1972 ...........
37 FR 19812 (September 22, 1972).
37 FR 19812 (September 22, 1972).
Eastern Kern APCD
Kern County APCD Rule 419 ..............
Kern County APCD Rule 420 ..............
Nuisance ..............................................
Exception .............................................
June 30, 1972 ...........
June 30, 1972 ...........
37 FR 19812 (September 22, 1972).
37 FR 19812 (September 22, 1972).
El Dorado County AQMD
Rule 52 ................................................
Rule 53 ................................................
Rule 706 ..............................................
Nuisance ..............................................
Exceptions to Rule 52 .........................
Failure to Comply with Rules ..............
February 21, 1972 .....
February 21, 1972 .....
May 23, 1979 ............
37 FR 10842 (May 31, 1972).
37 FR 10842 (May 31, 1972).
46 FR 27115 (May 18, 1981).
Feather River AQMD
Yuba County Rule 9.7 .........................
Yuba County Rule 9.8 .........................
Permit Actions .....................................
Variance Actions .................................
March 30, 1981 .........
March 30, 1981 .........
47 FR 15585 (April 12, 1982).
47 FR 15585 (April 12, 1982).
Glenn County APCD
Rule 78 ................................................
Rule 79 ................................................
Nuisance ..............................................
Exceptions ...........................................
June 30, 1972 ...........
June 30, 1972 ...........
37 FR 19812 (September 22, 1972).
37 FR 19812 (September 22, 1972).
Great Basin Unified APCD
Rule 402 ..............................................
Rule 617 ..............................................
Nuisance ..............................................
Emergency Variances .........................
April 21, 1976 ............
December 17, 1979 ..
42 FR 28883 (June 6, 1977).
46 FR 8471 (January 27, 1981).
Imperial County APCD
Rule 117 ..............................................
Rule 513 ..............................................
Nuisances ............................................
Record of Proceedings ........................
February 21, 1972 .....
November 4, 1977 .....
37 FR 10842 (May 31, 1972).
43 FR 35694 (August 11, 1978).
Lake County AQMD
Section 1602 ........................................
Section 1701.Q ....................................
Petition Procedures .............................
[excess emissions estimate for variance petitions].
March 30, 1981 .........
February 10, 1986 .....
47 FR 15784 (April 13, 1982).
52 FR 3226 (February 3, 1987).
Lassen County APCD
Rule
Rule
Rule
Rule
Rule
3:2
3:3
3:4
3:5
4:2
...............................................
...............................................
...............................................
...............................................
...............................................
Permit Fees .........................................
Permit Fee Schedules .........................
Analysis Fees ......................................
Technical Reports, Charges For .........
Nuisance ..............................................
June
June
June
June
June
30,
30,
30,
30,
30,
1972
1972
1972
1972
1972
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
37
37
37
37
37
FR
FR
FR
FR
FR
19812
19812
19812
19812
19812
(September
(September
(September
(September
(September
22,
22,
22,
22,
22,
1972).
1972).
1972).
1972).
1972).
Mariposa County APCD
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Rule 205 ..............................................
Nuisance ..............................................
January 10, 1975 ......
42 FR 42219 (August 22, 1977).
Mendocino County APCD
Rule 4.A ...............................................
Rule 620 ..............................................
General ................................................
Hearing Procedures ............................
February 21, 1972 .....
August 6, 1982 ..........
37 FR 10842 (May 31, 1972).
47 FR 50864 (November 10, 1982).
Modoc County APCD
Rule 3:2 ...............................................
Rule 3:6 ...............................................
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Nuisance ..............................................
Additional Exception ............................
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June 30, 1972 ...........
June 30, 1972 ...........
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37 FR 19812 (September 22, 1972).
37 FR 19812 (September 22, 1972).
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TABLE 1—LOCAL AIR DISTRICT RULES PROPOSED FOR DELETION—Continued
Rule or regulation
Title
Submittal date
EPA approval
Mojave Desert AQMD
Riverside County Rule 51 ....................
Riverside County APCD Rule 106 ......
South Coast AQMD Rule 1231 ...........
Nuisance ..............................................
Record of Proceedings ........................
Judicial Review ....................................
February 21, 1972 .....
February 21, 1972 .....
January 2, 1979 ........
37 FR 10842 (May 31, 1972).
37 FR 10842 (May 31, 1972).
45 FR 30626 (May 9, 1980).
Monterey Bay Air Resources District
Monterey-Santa Cruz County Unified
APCD Rule 402.
San Benito County APCD Rule 403 ....
Nuisance ..............................................
February 21, 1972 .....
37 FR 10842 (May 31, 1972).
Nuisance ..............................................
February 21, 1972 .....
37 FR 10842 (May 31, 1972).
North Coast Unified AQMD
Del Norte County APCD Regulation
IV, introductory paragraph.
Del Norte County APCD Rule 340 ......
Del Norte County APCD Rule 620 ......
Del Norte County APCD Rule 620 ......
Del Norte County APCD Rule 630 ......
Del Norte County APCD Rule 640 ......
Del Norte County APCD Rule 650 ......
Humboldt County APCD Rule 51 ........
Trinity County APCD Regulation IV,
introductory paragraph.
Trinity County APCD Rule 56 ..............
Trinity County APCD Rule 62 ..............
Trinity County APCD Rule 67 ..............
Trinity County APCD Rule 68 ..............
Trinity County APCD Rule 620 ............
[untitled but represents a general nuisance type of provision].
Technical Report Charges ..................
Hearing Procedures ............................
Hearing Procedures ............................
Decisions .............................................
Record of Proceedings ........................
Appeal of Decision ..............................
Prohibited Emissions ...........................
[untitled but represents a general nuisance type of provision].
Failure to Comply with Rules ..............
Preliminary Matters .............................
Lack of Permit .....................................
Issuance of Subpoenas, Subpoenas
Duces Tecum.
Hearing Procedures ............................
February 21, 1972 .....
37 FR 10842 (May 31, 1972).
November 10, 1976 ...
November 10, 1976 ..
August 6, 1982 ..........
November 10, 1976 ..
November 10, 1976 ..
November 10, 1976 ..
February 21, 1972 .....
June 30, 1972 ...........
43
43
47
43
43
43
37
37
FR
FR
FR
FR
FR
FR
FR
FR
25677
25677
50864
25677
25677
25677
10842
19812
(June 14, 1978).
(June 14, 1978).
(November 10, 1982).
(June 14, 1978).
(June 14, 1978).
(June 14, 1978).
(May 31, 1972).
(September 22, 1972).
June
June
June
June
37
37
37
37
FR
FR
FR
FR
19812
19812
19812
19812
(September
(September
(September
(September
30,
30,
30,
30,
1972
1972
1972
1972
...........
...........
...........
...........
August 6, 1982 ..........
22,
22,
22,
22,
1972).
1972).
1972).
1972).
47 FR 50864 (November 10, 1982).
Northern Sierra AQMD
Nevada County APCD Rule 700 .........
Nevada County APCD Rule 703
(paragraphs (E) and (I)).
Nevada County APCD Rule 711 .........
Plumas County APCD Rule 51 ...........
Plumas County APCD Rule 516 (paragraph (C)).
Plumas County APCD Rule 701 .........
Plumas County APCD Rule 702 .........
Plumas County APCD Rule 703 .........
Plumas County APCD Rule 704 .........
Plumas County APCD Rule 710 .........
Plumas County APCD Rule 711 .........
Plumas County APCD Rule 712 .........
Plumas County APCD Rule 713 .........
Plumas County APCD Rule 714 .........
Plumas County APCD Rule 715 .........
Plumas County APCD Rule 716 .........
Sierra County APCD Rule 516 (paragraph (C)).
Sierra County APCD Rule 703 ............
Sierra County APCD Rule 710 ............
Applicable Articles of the Health and
Safety Code.
Contents of Petitions ...........................
June 6, 1977 .............
43 FR 41039 (September 14, 1978).
June 6, 1977 .............
43 FR 41039 (September 14, 1978).
Evidence ..............................................
Prohibited Emissions ...........................
Emergency Variance Provisions .........
April 10, 1975 ............
June 30, 1972 ...........
June 22, 1981 ...........
43 FR 25687 (June 14, 1978).
37 FR 19812 (September 22, 1972).
47 FR 17486 (April 23, 1982).
General ................................................
Filing Petitions .....................................
Contents of Petitions ...........................
Petitions for Variances ........................
Notice of Public Hearing .....................
Evidence ..............................................
Preliminary Matters .............................
Official Notice ......................................
Continuances .......................................
Decision ...............................................
Effective Date of Decision ...................
Emergency Variance Provisions .........
January 10, 1975 ......
January 10, 1975 ......
June 22, 1981 ...........
January 10, 1975 ......
June 22, 1981 ...........
January 10, 1975 ......
January 10, 1975 ......
January 10, 1975 ......
January 10, 1975 ......
January 10, 1975 ......
January 10, 1975 ......
June 22, 1981 ...........
43
43
47
43
47
43
43
43
43
43
43
47
Contents of Petitions ...........................
Notice of Public Hearing .....................
June 22, 1981 ...........
June 22, 1981 ...........
47 FR 17486 (April 23, 1982).
47 FR 17486 (April 23, 1982).
FR
FR
FR
FR
FR
FR
FR
FR
FR
FR
FR
FR
25680
25680
17486
25680
17486
25680
25680
25680
25680
25680
25680
17486
(June 14, 1978).
(June 14, 1978).
(April 23, 1982).
(June 14, 1978).
(April 23, 1982).
(June 14, 1978).
(June 14, 1978).
(June 14, 1978).
(June 14, 1978).
(June 14, 1978).
(June 14, 1978).
(April 23, 1982).
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Northern Sonoma County APCD
52 .........................................................
85 .........................................................
91 .........................................................
96 .........................................................
600 .......................................................
610 .......................................................
620 .......................................................
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Nuisance ..............................................
Failure to Comply with Rules ..............
Preliminary Matters .............................
Lack of Permit .....................................
Authorization ........................................
Petition Procedure ...............................
Hearing Procedures ............................
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June 30, 1972 ...........
June 30, 1972 ...........
June 30, 1972 ...........
June 30, 1972 ...........
October 16, 1985 ......
October 16, 1985 ......
August 6, 1982 ..........
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37
37
37
37
52
52
47
FR
FR
FR
FR
FR
FR
FR
27AUP1
19812
19812
19812
19812
12522
12522
50864
(September 22, 1972).
(September 22, 1972).
(September 22, 1972).
(September 22, 1972).
(April 17, 1987).
(April 17, 1987).
(November 10, 1982).
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Amador County APCD
Amador County APCD Rule 5
(Nuisance) is a general-nuisance type of
prohibitory rule. As such, Rule 5 was
inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP
and, thus, was approved by the EPA in
error. Amador County APCD Rule 6
(Additional Exception) provides an
exception to Amador County APCD
Rule 5 and should be deleted if Rule 5
is deleted. In this action, we are
proposing to delete Amador County
APCD Rules 5 and 6 from the Amador
County portion of the California SIP.
Antelope Valley AQMD
Formed in 1997, the Antelope Valley
AQMD administers air quality
management programs in the Southeast
Desert portion of Los Angeles County
that is referred to as ‘‘Antelope Valley.’’
The Antelope Valley AQMD portion of
the California SIP includes rules
adopted by various air pollution control
agencies that had jurisdiction over
stationary sources in Antelope Valley
since 1972, including the Los Angeles
County APCD, the Southern California
APCD, the South Coast AQMD, and the
Antelope Valley AQMD. Los Angeles
County APCD Rule 51 (Nuisance) is a
general-nuisance type of prohibitory
rule. As such, Rule 51 was
inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP
and, thus, was approved by the EPA in
error. Although Rule 51 was rescinded
in the South Coast AQMD portion of Los
Angeles County at 64 FR 71660
(December 22, 1999), the rescission did
not apply within the Antelope Valley
AQMD portion of the county because,
by the time of the 1999 action, the South
Coast AQMD no longer had jurisdiction
within the Antelope Valley portion of
Los Angeles County. In this action, we
propose to delete Los Angeles County
APCD Rule 51 (Nuisance) from the
Antelope Valley AQMD portion of the
California SIP.
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Bay Area AQMD
Bay Area AQMD Division 11
(Hydrogen Sulfide) (including sections
11100, 11101, 11102, 11102.1–11102.8)
was approved as part of the original SIP
for the Bay Area AQMD portion of the
California SIP. Section 11101, which is
untitled but establishes hydrogen
sulfide limits, was superseded by
approval of Section 11101 at 42 FR
23802 (May 11, 1977), as corrected and
recodified at 42 FR 42219 (August 22,
1977). There has never been a NAAQS
for hydrogen sulfide, and thus, Bay Area
AQMD Division 11 (including sections
11100, 11101, 11102, 11102.1–11102.8)
does not relate to the NAAQS and was
approved in error.
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Bay Area AQMD Regulation 8
(Emission Standards for Hazardous
Pollutants), as approved in 1977,
includes certain definitions and four
substantive rules: Rule 1 (NESHAPS
General Provisions), Rule 2 (Emission
Standard for Asbestos), Rule 3
(Emission Standard for Beryllium), and
Rule 4 (Emission Standard for Beryllium
Rocket Motor Firing). Bay Area AQMD
Regulation 8 adopts text identical or
modified from the requirements found
in 40 CFR part 60 or 61, and because the
EPA has independent authority to
implement 40 CFR parts 60 and 61, it
was not appropriate to make parallel
local authorities federally enforceable
by approving Regulation 8 into the Bay
Area AQMD portion of the California
SIP. In this action, we are proposing to
delete Division 11 (including the
amended version of section 11101), and
Regulation 8 from the BAAQMD portion
of the California SIP.
Butte County AQMD
Butte County AQMD Section 2–1 is a
general-nuisance type of prohibitory
rule. As such, Section 2–1 was
inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP
and, thus, was approved by the EPA in
error. Butte County AQMD Rule 619
(Effective Date of Decision) relates to
hearing board procedures, and as such,
was inappropriate for inclusion in the
SIP and was thus approved by the EPA
in error. In this action, we are proposing
to delete Section 2–1 and Rule 619 from
the Butte County AQMD portion of the
California SIP.
Calaveras County APCD
Calaveras County APCD Rule 205
(Nuisance) is a general-nuisance type of
prohibitory rule. As such, Rule 205 was
inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP
and, thus, was approved by the EPA in
error. Calaveras County APCD Rule 603
(Hearing Board Fees) relates to hearing
board procedures, and as such, was
inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP
and was thus approved by the EPA in
error. In this action, we are proposing to
delete Rules 205 and 603 from the
Calaveras County APCD portion of the
California SIP.
Colusa County APCD
Colusa County APCD Rule 4.5
(Nuisance) is a general-nuisance type of
prohibitory rule. As such, Rule 4.5 was
inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP
and, thus, was approved by the EPA in
error. Colusa County APCD Rule 4.6
(Additional Exception) provides an
exception to Colusa County APCD Rule
4.5 and should be deleted if Rule 4.5 is
deleted. In this action, we are proposing
to delete Rules 4.5 and 4.6 from the
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Colusa County APCD portion of the
California SIP.
Eastern Kern APCD
Kern County APCD Rule 419
(Nuisance) is a general-nuisance type of
prohibitory rule. As such, Rule 419 was
inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP
and, thus, was approved by the EPA in
error. Kern County APCD Rule 420
(Exception) provides an exception to
Kern County APCD Rule 419 and should
be deleted if Rule 419 is deleted. In this
action, we are proposing to delete Rules
419 and 420 from the Eastern Kern
APCD portion of the California SIP.
El Dorado County AQMD
El Dorado County AQMD Rule 52
(Nuisance) is a general-nuisance type of
prohibitory rule. As such, Rule 52 was
inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP
and, thus, was approved by the EPA in
error. El Dorado County AQMD Rule 53
(Exceptions to Rule 52) provides an
exception to El Dorado County AQMD
Rule 52 and should be deleted if Rule
52 is deleted. El Dorado County AQMD
Rule 706 (Failure to Comply with Rules)
establishes certain hearing board
procedures, and as such, was
inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP
and was thus approved by the EPA in
error. In this action, we are proposing to
delete Rules 52, 53, and 706 from the El
Dorado County AQMD portion of the
California SIP.
Feather River AQMD
Formed in 1991, the Feather River
AQMD administers air quality
management programs in Yuba County
and Sutter County. The Feather River
AQMD portion of the California SIP
includes rules adopted by the
predecessor agencies, the Yuba County
APCD and the Sutter County APCD, to
the extent that such rules have not been
superseded or removed through EPA
approval of rules or rescissions adopted
by the Feather River AQMD. Yuba
County APCD Rules 9.7 (Permit
Actions) and 9.8 (Variance Actions)
establish certain hearing board
procedures, and as such, were
inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP
and were thus approved by the EPA in
error. In this action, we are proposing to
delete Rules 9.7 and 9.8 from the
Feather River AQMD portion of the
California SIP.
Glenn County APCD
Glenn County APCD Rule 78
(Nuisance) is a general-nuisance type of
prohibitory rule. As such, Rule 78 was
inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP
and, thus, was approved by the EPA in
error. Glenn County APCD Rule 79
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(Exceptions) provides an exception to
Glenn County APCD Rule 78 and should
be deleted if Rule 78 is deleted. In this
action, we are proposing to delete Rules
78 and 79 from the Glenn County APCD
portion of the California SIP.
Great Basin Unified APCD
Great Basin Unified APCD Rule 402
(Nuisance) is a general-nuisance type of
prohibitory rule. As such, Rule 402 was
inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP
and, thus, was approved by the EPA in
error. Great Basin Unified APCD Rule
617 (Emergency Variance) allows an
owner or operator of stationary sources
to file a petition for an emergency
variance under certain circumstances
and provides for review and action on
the petition by the APCO and hearing
board. As described above, such
provisions are inconsistent with section
110(i) of the CAA and were thus
approved by the EPA in error. In this
action, we are proposing to delete Rules
402 and 617 from the Great Basin
Unified APCD portion of the California
SIP.
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Imperial County APCD
Imperial County APCD Rule 117
(Nuisance) is a general-nuisance type of
prohibitory rule. As such, Rule 117 was
inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP
and, thus, was approved by the EPA in
error. Imperial County APCD Rule 513
(Record of Proceedings) establishes
certain hearing board procedures, and as
such, was inappropriate for inclusion in
the SIP and was thus approved by the
EPA in error. In this action, we are
proposing to delete Rules 117 and 513
from the Imperial County APCD portion
of the California SIP.
Lake County AQMD
Lake County AQMD Section 1602
(Petition Procedures) establishes certain
hearing board procedures, and as such,
was inappropriate for inclusion in the
SIP and was thus approved by the EPA
in error. Lake County AQMD Section
1701.Q requires that petitions for
variances include an excess emission
estimate and supporting documentation.
As described above, variance provisions
are inconsistent with section 110(i) of
the CAA and were thus approved by the
EPA in error. In this action, we are
proposing to delete Sections 1602 and
1701.Q from the Lake County AQMD
portion of the California SIP.
Lassen County APCD
Lassen County APCD Rules 3:2, 3:3,
3:4, and 3:5 are local fee provisions that
were not appropriate for inclusion in
the SIP and thus were approved by the
EPA in error. On January 18, 2002 (67
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FR 2573), the EPA deleted without
replacement earlier versions of these
same rules that had been submitted as
part of the original California SIP on
February 21, 1972 and approved on May
31, 1972 (37 FR 10842), but we did not
recognize at the time of our 2002 action
that the subject rules had been
superseded by rules submitted on June
30, 1972 and approved on September
22, 1972 (37 FR 19812). In this action,
we propose to delete the later-submitted
and approved fee rules for Lassen
County. Lassen County APCD Rule 4:2
(Nuisance) is a general-nuisance type of
prohibitory rule. As such, Rule 4:2 was
inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP
and, thus, was approved by the EPA in
error. In this action, we are proposing to
delete Rule 4:2 and the fee rules
discussed above from the Lassen County
APCD portion of the California SIP.
Mariposa County APCD
Mariposa County APCD Rule 205
(Nuisance) is a general-nuisance type of
prohibitory rule. As such, Rule 205 was
inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP
and, thus, was approved by the EPA in
error. In this action, we are proposing to
delete Rule 205 from the Mariposa
County APCD portion of the California
SIP.
Mendocino County APCD
Mendocino County APCD Rule 4.A
(General) is a general-nuisance type of
prohibitory rule. As such, Rule 4.A was
inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP
and, thus, was approved by the EPA in
error. Mendocino County APCD Rule
620 (Hearing Procedures) establishes
certain hearing board procedures, and as
such, was inappropriate for inclusion in
the SIP and was thus approved by the
EPA in error. In this action, we are
proposing to delete Rules 4.A and 620
from the Mendocino County APCD
portion of the California SIP.
Modoc County APCD
Modoc County APCD Rule 3:2
(Nuisance) is a general-nuisance type of
prohibitory rule. As such, Rule 3:2 was
inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP
and, thus, was approved by the EPA in
error. Modoc County APCD Rule 3:6
(Additional Exception) provides an
exception to Modoc County APCD Rule
3:2 and should be deleted if Rule 3:2 is
deleted. In this action, we are proposing
to delete Rules 3:2 and 3:6 from the
Modoc County APCD portion of the
California SIP.
Mojave Desert AQMD
Regulation of stationary air pollution
sources in Riverside County is split
between the South Coast AQMD (which
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43581
has jurisdiction over all Riverside
County except the Palo Verde Valley)
and the Mojave Desert AQMD (which
has jurisdiction over the Palo Verde
Valley portion of Riverside County). The
Palo Verde Valley portion of Riverside
County left the South Coast AQMD and
joined the Mojave Desert AQMD on July
1, 1994. The applicable SIP for the
Riverside County portion of the Mojave
Desert AQMD (i.e., the Palo Verde
Valley) consists, in part, of rules that
were adopted originally by the Riverside
County APCD and by the South Coast
AQMD and then approved by the EPA
prior to July 1, 1994, and that have not
yet been superseded or rescinded
through EPA approval of SIP revisions
adopted by the Mojave Desert AQMD.
Riverside County APCD Rule 51
(Nuisance) is a general-nuisance type of
prohibitory rule. As such, Rule 51 was
inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP
and, thus, was approved by the EPA in
error. Riverside County APCD Rule 106
(Record of Proceedings) is proposed
herein for deletion because it establishes
certain hearing board procedures and
was thus inappropriate for inclusion in
the SIP and approved by the EPA in
error. South Coast AQMD Rule 1231
(Judicial Review), also proposed herein
for deletion, establishes certain district
board procedures, and as such, was
inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP
and approved by the EPA in error.2 In
this action, we are proposing to delete
Riverside County Rules 51 and 106 and
South Coast AQMD Rule 1231 from the
Riverside County portion of the Mojave
Desert AQMD portion of the California
SIP.
Monterey Bay Air Resources District
The Monterey Bay Air Resources
District (formerly named the Monterey
Bay Unified APCD) was formed in 1974
when the Monterey-Santa Cruz County
Unified APCD merged with the San
Benito County APCD. The rules adopted
by the predecessor agencies remain in
the SIP to the extent they have not been
superseded or rescinded through EPA
approvals of rules or rescissions
adopted by the unified air district.
Monterey-Santa Cruz County Unified
APCD Rule 402 (Nuisance) and San
Benito County APCD Rule 403
(Nuisance) are general-nuisance type of
prohibitory rules. As such, Rules 402
and 403 were inappropriate for
inclusion in the SIP and, thus, were
2 The EPA approved the rescission of South Coast
AQMD Rule 1231 at 64 FR 71660 (December 22,
1999), but the rescission was not applicable within
the Palo Verde Valley portion of Riverside County
because the Palo Verde Valley had joined Mojave
Desert AQMD several years before the rescission
was approved.
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approved by the EPA in error. In this
action, we are proposing to delete Rules
402 and 403 from the Monterey Bay Air
Resources District portion of the
California SIP.
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North Coast Unified AQMD
Established in 1982, the North Coast
Unified AQMD has jurisdiction over Del
Norte, Humboldt and Trinity counties,
and the North Coast Unified AQMD
portion of the applicable California SIP
includes rules that were adopted by
these counties and approved by the EPA
and not superseded or rescinded
through subsequent SIP actions. The
introductory paragraphs for Del Norte
County APCD’s Regulation VI
(Prohibitions) and Trinity County
APCD’s Regulation IV (Prohibitions) and
Humboldt County APCD Rule 51
(Prohibited Emissions) are generalnuisance type of prohibitory rules. As
such, the introductory paragraphs of
Regulation IV and Rule 51 were
inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP
and, thus, were approved by the EPA in
error. Del Norte County APCD Rules 620
(Hearing Procedures), 630 (Decisions),
640 (Record of Proceedings) and 650
(Appeal of Decision) and Trinity County
APCD Rules 56 (Failure to Comply with
Rules), 62 (Preliminary Matters), 67
(Lack of Permit), 68 (Issuance of
Subpoenas, Subpoenas Duces Tecum)
and 620 (Hearing Procedures) establish
certain hearing board procedures, and as
such, were inappropriate for inclusion
in the SIP and were approved by the
EPA in error. Del Norte County APCD
Rule 340 (Technical Report Charges) is
a local fee provision that also was not
appropriate for inclusion in the SIP and
was approved in error. In this action, we
are proposing to delete the various rules
listed above from the North Coast
Unified AQMD portion of the California
SIP.
Northern Sierra AQMD
Established in 1986, the Northern
Sierra AQMD has jurisdiction over
Nevada, Plumas, and Sierra counties,
and the Northern Sierra AQMD portion
of the applicable California SIP includes
rules that were adopted by these
counties and approved by the EPA and
not superseded or rescinded through
subsequent SIP actions. Plumas County
APCD Rule 51 (Prohibited Emissions) is
a general-nuisance type of prohibitory
rule. As such, Rule 51 was
inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP
and, thus, was approved by the EPA in
error. Nevada County APCD Rules 700
(Applicable Articles of the Health and
Safety Code), 703 (Contents of Petitions)
(paragraphs (E) and (I)) and 711
(Evidence); Plumas County APCD Rules
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701 (General), 702 (Filing Petitions), 703
(Contents of Petitions), 704 (Petitions for
Variances), 710 (Notice of Hearing), 711
(Evidence), 712 (Preliminary Matters),
713 (Official Notice), 714
(Continuances), 715 (Decision) and 716
(Effective Date of Decision); and Sierra
County APCD Rules 703 (Contents of
Petitions) and 710 (Notice of Public
Hearing) establish certain hearing board
procedures, and as such, were
inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP
and were thus approved by the EPA in
error. Plumas County APCD Rule 516
(Upset and Breakdown Conditions)
(paragraph C (‘‘Emergency Variance
Provisions’’)) and Sierra County APCD
Rule 516 (Upset and Breakdown
Conditions) (paragraph C (‘‘Emergency
Variance Provisions’’)) allow an owner
or operator of stationary sources to file
a petition for an emergency variance
under certain circumstances and
provides for review and action on the
petition by the APCO and hearing
board. As described above, such
provisions are inconsistent with section
110(i) of the CAA and were thus not
appropriate for inclusion in the SIP and
were approved by the EPA in error. In
this action, we are proposing to delete
the various rules listed above from the
Northern Sierra AQMD portion of the
California SIP.
Northern Sonoma County APCD
Northern Sonoma County APCD Rule
52 (Nuisance) is a general-nuisance type
of prohibitory rule. As such, Rule 52
was inappropriate for inclusion in the
SIP and, thus, was approved by the EPA
in error. Northern Sonoma County
APCD Rules 85 (Failure to Comply with
Rules), 91 (Preliminary Matters), 96
(Lack of Permit), 600 (Authorization),
610 (Petition Procedure) and 620
(Hearing Procedures) establish certain
hearing board procedures, and as such,
were inappropriate for inclusion in the
SIP and were thus approved by the EPA
in error. In this action, we are proposing
to delete Rules 52, 85, 91, 96, 600, 610
and 620 from the Northern Sonoma
County APCD portion of the California
SIP.
IV. What other corrections is the EPA
proposing to make?
The EPA is also proposing certain
error corrections not because the rules
were originally approved into the SIP in
error but because of other types of errors
made in the course of the SIP
rulemaking action. Each such proposal
is described in the following
paragraphs.
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Antelope Valley AQMD
With respect to the Antelope Valley
AQMD portion of the California SIP, we
are proposing three additional
corrections related to the following: Los
Angeles County APCD Regulation VI
(Orchard or Citrus Grove Heaters),
South Coast AQMD Rule 1186 (PM10
Emissions from Paved and Unpaved
Roads, and Livestock Operations), and
Antelope Valley AQMD Rules 107
(Certification of Submissions and
Emission Statements) and 1151 (Motor
Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Coating
Operations).
Rescission of Los Angeles County
APCD Regulation VI (Orchard or Citrus
Grove Heaters): Los Angeles County
APCD Regulation VI includes the
following rules: Rule 100 (Definitions),
Rule 101 (Exceptions), Rule 102
(Permits Required), Rule 103 (Transfer),
Rule 105 (Application for Permits), Rule
106 (Action on Applications), Rule 107
(Standards for Granting Permits), Rule
108 (Conditional Approval), Rule 109
(Denial of Applications), Rule 110
(Appeals), Rule 120 (Fees), and Rule 130
(Prohibitions). California submitted Los
Angeles County APCD Regulation VI on
June 30, 1972, and the EPA approved it
on September 22, 1972 (37 FR 19812).
Rule 120 was deleted without
replacement at 67 FR 2573 (January 18,
2002), but the other Regulation VI rules
remain in the SIP.
Regulation VI was rescinded in the
Southeast Desert portion of Los Angeles
County at 43 FR 40011 (September 8,
1978), but was reinstated throughout
Los Angeles County when the EPA
approved a SIP revision extending the
jurisdiction of the South Coast AQMD to
the Southeast Desert portion of the
county and replacing the SIP rules that
had been in effect for the Southeast
Desert portion of Los Angeles County
with those that applied in the South
Coast AQMD. See 48 FR 52451
(November 18, 1983). At that time, the
applicable SIP for the South Coast
AQMD included Regulation VI because
the EPA inadvertently failed to codify
the rescission of the rules in an action
affecting the South Coast AQMD portion
of Los Angeles County published at 43
FR 25684 (June 14, 1978). In the final
action on June 14, 1978, the EPA
indicated: ‘‘The changes to Regulation
VI, Orchard Grove Heaters, contained in
the above mentioned submittals and
being acted upon by this notice include
total replacement of county rules by
California Health and Safety Code
sections covering Orchard Heaters.’’ 43
FR at 25685. However, the regulatory
text deleting Regulation VI without
replacement was not included in the
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final rule, and thus, Regulation VI
became part of the legacy SIP inherited
by the Antelope Valley AQMD when it
was established in 1997 in the Southeast
Desert portion of Los Angeles County. In
this action, we are proposing to add
regulatory text deleting Regulation VI
consistent with our action as described
in the preamble to the June 14, 1978
final rule and to delete Los Angeles
County APCD Regulation VI from the
South Coast AQMD portion of the
California SIP and to thereby delete Los
Angeles County APCD Regulation VI
from the Antelope Valley AQMD
portion of the California SIP.
Deletion of South Coast Rule 1186
(PM10 Emissions from Paved and
Unpaved Roads, and Livestock
Operations) for Implementation in the
Antelope Valley AQMD: In a final rule
published at 72 FR 64946 (November
19, 2007), the EPA added a paragraph to
40 CFR 52.220(c)(278)(i)(A) deleting
South Coast AQMD Rule 1186 without
replacement for implementation in the
Antelope Valley AQMD. This paragraph
was added in error. Originally adopted
on February 14, 1997, no version of
South Coast AQMD Rule 1186 has been
approved by the EPA for
implementation in the Antelope Valley.
See footnote 4 in the proposed rule (63
FR 42786, August 11, 1998).3 Thus, we
are proposing to delete the erroneous
regulatory language that was added by
the November 19, 2007 final rule.
Reorganization of the CFR Affecting
Antelope Valley AQMD Rules 107 and
1151: In a final rule published at 80 FR
13495 (March 16, 2015), we approved a
rule adopted by the Sacramento
Metropolitan AQMD but the
amendatory instructions revising
paragraph 40 CFR 52.220(c)(423) were
in error such that rules that had been
approved and listed under ‘‘(i)
Incorporation by reference,’’ were
erroneously moved under the ‘‘(ii)
Additional materials’’ portion of
paragraph 40 CFR 52.220(c)(423),
including Antelope Valley AQMD Rules
107 (Certification of Submissions and
Emission Statements) and 1151 (Motor
Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Coating
Operations), which were approved in
2013. See 78 FR 21545 (April 11, 2013)
(approval of Rule 107) and 78 FR 58459
(September 24, 2013) (approval of Rule
3 Footnote 4 states: ‘‘As indicated above, the
SCAQMD has jurisdiction over the South Coast Air
Basin (SCAB) and Coachella Valley PM–10 serious
nonattainment areas. This Federal Register action
for the SCAQMD excludes the Los Angeles County
portion of the Southeast Desert AQMA, otherwise
known as the Antelope Valley Region in Los
Angeles County, which is now under the
jurisdiction of the Antelope Valley Air Pollution
Control District as of July 1, 1997.’’ 63 FR 42786,
at 42788 (August 11, 1998).
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1151). We are proposing to revise
paragraph 40 CFR 52.220(c)(423)
consistent with the rulemakings
affecting that paragraph.
Eastern Kern APCD
Approval of 15% and Post-1996 Rateof-Progress (ROP) Elements for the 1Hour Ozone NAAQS: On January 8,
1997 (62 FR 1150), the EPA took final
action to approve revisions to the
California SIP for ozone for six
nonattainment areas, including the San
Joaquin Valley ozone nonattainment
area, which at the time was defined to
include all of Kern County (as well as
seven other counties in the Central
Valley) and thus subject to the
jurisdiction of two air districts: The San
Joaquin Valley Unified APCD and the
Eastern Kern APCD. Among other
elements, the EPA approved ‘‘the ROP
plans (the original 1994 submittal for
15% ROP requirements and the Kern
District portion of the San Joaquin
Valley, and the 1996 substitute
submittal for post-1996 requirements) as
meeting the 15% ROP requirements of
section 182(b)(1) and the post-1996 ROP
requirements of section 182(c)(2) of the
Act.’’ 62 FR at 1172. In the
corresponding regulatory language of
the January 8, 1997 final rule, the EPA
explicitly identified the approved 15%
and post-1996 ROP elements from the
San Joaquin Valley Unified APCD but
failed to do the same for the Eastern
Kern APCD. Compare 40 CFR
52.220(c)(204)(i)(D)(1) (for the San
Joaquin Valley Unified APCD) with 40
CFR 52.220(c)(205)(i)(A)(1) (for the
Eastern Kern APCD). 62 FR at 1186. To
clarify that, in our 1997 final rule, the
EPA approved the 15% and post-1996
ROP demonstrations from the Eastern
Kern APCD for the 1-hour ozone
standard, we propose to revise 40 CFR
52.220(c)(205)(i)(A)(1) to explicitly add
the 15% ROP and post-1996 ROP plans
to the existing list of approved elements.
Incorporation by Reference of
Approved Rules 108 and 417: On April
22, 2004 (69 FR 21713), the EPA took
final action to approve certain rules
adopted by the Eastern Kern APCD,
including Rules 108 (Stack Sampling)
and 417 (Agricultural and Prescribed
Burning). Due to erroneous amendatory
instructions, the CFR was not updated
to reflect this final action. More
specifically, the amendatory
instructions on page 21715 of the April
22, 2004 final rule should have added
paragraph (c)(321)(i)(A) to section 40
CFR 52.220 instead of paragraph
(c)(321)(i)(B) because the latter was
already in use to identify certain rules
adopted by the San Joaquin Valley
Unified APCD. We propose to fix this
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43583
error by correcting the amendatory
instructions.
El Dorado County AQMD
Reorganization of the CFR Affecting
El Dorado County AQMD Rule 101: On
October 10, 2001 (66 FR 51578), the
EPA approved revisions to the El
Dorado County AQMD portion of the
California SIP. Among the approved
revisions was El Dorado County AQMD
Rule 101 (General Provisions and
Definitions). The final rule codifies the
approval of Rule 101 in paragraph 40
CFR 52.220(c)(280)(i)(B), which lists
approved rules adopted by the El
Dorado County AQMD, but due to a
publishing error, the codification of the
approval of Rule 101 is found in
paragraph 40 CFR 52.220(c)(280)(i)(C),
which lists EPA-approved rules adopted
by the Yolo-Solano AQMD. We propose
to fix this error accordingly.
Approval of El Dorado County AQMD
Rule 1000.1 (Emission Statement
Waiver): On May 26, 2004 (69 FR
29880), the EPA approved emissions
statement rules for seven air districts in
California, including Rule 1000
(Emission Statement) submitted for the
El Dorado County AQMD portion of the
California SIP. All but one of the
emissions statement rules that were
approved on May 26, 2004 include
language providing a waiver to any class
or category of stationary sources that
emit less than 25 tons per year of
volatile organic compounds (VOC) or
oxides of nitrogen (NOX) if certain
conditions are met, which is consistent
with CAA section 182(a)(3)(B)(ii).
Unlike the rules that provide for the
waiver as a paragraph within the
emissions statement rule itself, the El
Dorado County AQMD provides for the
exemption in a separate rule, namely,
Rule 1000.1 (Emission Statement
Waiver).4 Although Rule 1000.1 was
submitted along with Rule 1000 on
November 12, 1992, we only listed the
latter rule as approved in our May 26,
2004 final action but should have listed
both. We propose to add Rule 1000.1
(Emission Statement Waiver) in
paragraph 40 CFR 52.220(c)(190)(i)(C)(1)
to clarify that our May 26, 2004
approval included both Rule 1000 and
Rule 1000.1.
Reorganization of the CFR Affecting
El Dorado County AQMD Actions Listed
4 El Dorado County AQMD Rule 1000.1 provides:
‘‘The APCO may waive this requirement to any
class or category of stationary sources which emit
less than 25 tons per year of oxides of nitrogen or
reactive organic gas if the district provides the Air
Resources Board with an emission inventory of
sources emitting greater than 10 tons per year of
nitrogen oxides or reactive organic gas based on the
use of emission factors acceptable to the Air
Resources Board.’’
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in 40 CFR 52.220(c)(27)(viii): On July 9,
2008 (73 FR 39237), the EPA approved
revisions to the Northern Sierra AQMD
portion of the California SIP, including
rescission of certain rules that had been
adopted by the Nevada County APCD.
In the July 9, 2008 final rule, we added
regulatory language to reflect the rule
rescissions in paragraph 40 CFR
52.220(c)(27)(vii), which lists rules and
rule rescissions applicable to the
Nevada County APCD portion of the
California SIP, but due to a publisher’s
error, the regulatory language is found
in paragraph 40 CFR 52.220(c)(27)(viii),
which lists rules and rule rescissions
applicable to the El Dorado County
AQMD portion of the California SIP. We
propose to fix this error accordingly.
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Great Basin Unified APCD
Disapproval of Great Basin Unified
APCD Rule 401 (Fugitive Dust): On
August 13, 2009 (74 FR 40750), the EPA
took final action to disapprove revisions
to the Great Basin Unified APCD portion
of the California SIP. Specifically, the
EPA disapproved Great Basin Unified
APCD Rule 401 (Fugitive Dust);
however, we mistakenly added a
paragraph incorporating this rule by
reference in 40 CFR 52.220
(‘‘Identification of plan’’) as if we had
approved the rule as part of the
California SIP. To correct this error, we
propose to remove the corresponding
paragraph (i.e., 40 CFR
52.220(c)(350)(i)(A)(2)) from 40 CFR
52.220.
Lake County AQMD
Reinstatement of Lake County AQMD
Tables I through IV: On June 27, 1997
(62 FR 34641), the EPA took final action
to correct certain errors in previous
actions on SIPs and SIP revisions by
deleting without replacement the
affected local rules. With respect to
certain rules that were adopted by the
Lake County AQMD, submitted by
California on February 10, 1977, and
approved by the EPA on August 4, 1978
(43 FR 34463), we added a paragraph,
i.e., (c)(37)(iv)(D), to 40 CFR 52.220
(Identification of plan) that states:
‘‘Previously approved on August 4, 1978
and now deleted without replacement
Rules . . . , and Tables I to V.’’ 62 FR
at 34645. First, Lake County AQMD
Table V (Table of Standards, Applicable
Statewide) was disapproved on August
4, 1978 (43 FR 34463), and because it
was disapproved, it was not part of the
SIP and need not be deleted. Second,
Lake County AQMD Table I (Agencies
Designated to Issue Agricultural
Burning Permits), Table II (Daily Quota
of Agricultural Material that May Be
Burned by Watershed), Table III (Guides
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for Estimating Dry Weights of Several
California Fuel Types), and Table IV
(Particulate Matter Emissions Standard
for Process Units and Process
Equipment) are substantive provisions
relied upon by certain prohibitory rules
and were not approved ‘‘in error.’’ We
are proposing to reinstate Lake County
AQMD Tables I through IV by revising
the regulatory language in 40 CFR
52.220(c)(37)(iv)(D) accordingly.5
Mojave Desert AQMD
Rescission of Riverside County APCD
Regulation V (Orchard or Citrus Grove
Heaters): Riverside County APCD
Regulation V includes the following
rules: Rule 75 (Definitions), Rule 76
(Exceptions), Rule 77 (Permits
Required), Rule 78 (Application of
Permits), Rule 79 (Action on
Applications), Rule 80 (Standards for
Granting Permits), Rule 81 (General
Restrictions and Conditions of Permits),
Rule 83 (Denial of Applications), Rule
84 (Appeals), Rule 85 (Classification of
Orchard, Field Crop or Citrus Grove
Heaters), and Rule 86 (Prohibitions).
California submitted Riverside County
APCD Regulation V on February 21,
1972 as part of the original California
SIP, and the EPA approved it on May
31, 1972 (37 FR 10842).
Regulation V was rescinded in the
Southeast Desert portion of Riverside
County at 43 FR 40011 (September 8,
1978), but was reinstated throughout
Riverside County when the EPA
approved a SIP revision extending the
jurisdiction of the South Coast AQMD to
the Southeast Desert portion of the
county and replacing the SIP rules that
had been in effect for the Southeast
Desert portion of Riverside County with
those that applied in the South Coast
AQMD. See 47 FR 25013 (June 9, 1982).
At that time, the applicable SIP for the
South Coast AQMD included Regulation
V because the EPA inadvertently failed
to codify the rescission of the rules in
an action affecting the South Coast
AQMD portion of Riverside County
published at 43 FR 25684 (June 14,
1978). In the June 14, 1978, final action,
the EPA indicated: ‘‘The changes to
Regulation VI, Orchard Grove Heaters,
contained in the above mentioned
submittals and being acted upon by this
notice include total replacement of
county rules by California Health and
Safety Code sections covering Orchard
Heaters.’’ 43 FR at 25685. However, the
5 Since 1997, the EPA has approved newer
versions of Lake County AQMD Tables I and II, and
thus, as a practical matter, reinstatement of Tables
I through IV, as approved in 1978, would only
reinstate Tables III and IV as part of the current
applicable SIP for the Lake County AQMD portion
of the California SIP.
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regulatory text deleting Regulation V
without replacement was not included
in the final rule, and thus, Regulation V
became part of the legacy SIP inherited
by the Mojave Desert AQMD when the
Palo Verde Valley portion of Riverside
County joined the Mojave Desert AQMD
in 1994. In this action, we are proposing
to add regulatory text deleting
Regulation V consistent with our action
as described in the preamble to the June
14, 1978 final rule and to delete
Riverside County APCD Regulation V
from the South Coast AQMD portion of
the California SIP and to thereby delete
Riverside County APCD Regulation V
from the Mojave Desert AQMD portion
of the California SIP.
Monterey Bay Air Resources District
Disapproval of Monterey Bay Air
Resources District Rule 200 (Permits
Required): On March 26, 2015 (80 FR
15899), the EPA took final action to
approve or disapprove certain revisions
to the Monterey Bay Air Resources
District portion of the California SIP.
One of the actions finalized on March
26, 2015 was the disapproval of an
amended version of Rule 200 (Permits
Required) that had been submitted on
May 8, 2001. Although we disapproved
Rule 200, we mistakenly added a
paragraph incorporating this rule by
reference in 40 CFR 52.220
(‘‘Identification of plan’’) as if we had
approved the rule as part of the
California SIP. See 40 CFR
52.220(c)(284)(i)(A)(5). To correct this
error, we propose to remove the
corresponding paragraph (i.e.,
(c)(284)(i)(A)(5)) from section 52.220
(Identification of plan).
Rescission of Monterey Bay Air
Resources District Rule 208 (Standards
for Granting Permits to Operate): In that
same March 26, 2015, final rule (80 FR
15899), we approved the rescission of
Monterey Bay District Rule 208
(Standards for Granting Permits to
Operate), which had been submitted on
February 6, 1985 and approved on July
13, 1987 (52 FR 26148), but we did not
add corresponding regulatory language
to remove the rule from the SIP. We
propose to add a paragraph to 40 CFR
52.220(c)(159)(iii) to indicate that
Monterey Bay District Rule 208 has been
deleted without replacement.
North Coast Unified AQMD
Erroneous Amendatory Instruction for
Disapproval of Certain Open Burning
Rules: On May 18, 1981 (46 FR 27116),
the EPA disapproved certain open
burning rules adopted by the Santa
Barbara County APCD, but the
amendatory instructions erroneously
listed the disapproved rules in
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subparagraph (6) of 40 CFR 52.273(a),
which lists disapproved rules adopted
by the Humboldt County APCD. The
correct listing should have been in
subparagraph (19), which lists
disapproved rules adopted by the Santa
Barbara County APCD. The erroneous
amendatory instructions were based on
the previous format of 40 CFR 52.273
and failed to account for the complete
re-organization of 40 CFR 52.273 that
the EPA published that same year at 46
FR 3883 (January 16, 1981). We are
proposing to revise paragraph 40 CFR
52.273 to accurately reflect the 1981
disapproval of the Santa Barbara County
open burning rules.
Northern Sierra AQMD
Codification of Approval of Northern
Sierra AQMD Rules 212 and 213: On
September 16, 1997 (62 FR 48480), the
EPA took direct final action to approve
certain revisions to the Northern Sierra
AQMD portion of the California SIP. In
the direct final rule, we indicated that
we were approving Northern Sierra
AQMD Rules 212 (Process Weight
Table) and 213 (Storage of Gasoline
Products) along with many other district
rules, see 62 FR 48481/column 1 and 62
FR at 48482/column 2; however, in the
regulatory portion of the direct final
rule, we failed to include Rules 212 and
213 in the list of approved rules. We are
proposing to add Rules 212 and 213 to
the list of approved rules in 40 CFR
52.220(c)(246)(i)(A)(1).
Reinstatement of Nevada County
APCD Rule 404 (Excluding Paragraph
(D)): On June 27, 1997 (62 FR 34641),
the EPA took final action to correct
certain errors in previous actions on
SIPs and SIP revisions by deleting
without replacement the affected local
rules. With respect to a rule that was
adopted by the Nevada County APCD,
submitted by California on October 15,
1979, and approved by the EPA on May
18, 1981 (46 FR 27115), we added a
paragraph, i.e., (c)(52)(xii)(B), to 40 CFR
52.220 (Identification of plan) that
states: ‘‘Previously approved on May 18,
1981 and now deleted without
replacement Rule 404.’’ 62 FR at 34646.
In our proposed error correction, 61 FR
38664 (July 25, 1996), we indicated that
the rule we intended to delete was Rule
404 (‘‘Emergency Variance
Procedures’’), but the correct title of
Rule 404 is ‘‘Upset Conditions,
Breakdown or Scheduled Maintenance,’’
and ‘‘Emergency Variance Procedures’’
is the title of paragraph (D) of Rule 404.
Thus, we intended to delete only
paragraph (D) of Rule 404 but
erroneously indicated in the final rule
that we were deleting without
replacement the entire rule.
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Accordingly, we propose to amend
paragraph (c)(52)(xii)(B) to refer only to
paragraph (D) of Rule 404.
V. Proposed Action and Request for
Public Comment
The EPA has reviewed the rules listed
in Table 1 above and determined that
they were previously approved into the
applicable California SIP in error.
Deletion of these rules will not relax the
applicable SIP and is consistent with
the Act. Therefore, under section
110(k)(6) of the CAA, the EPA is
proposing to delete the rules listed in
Table 1 above and any earlier versions
of these rules from the corresponding air
pollution control district portions of the
California SIP. These rules include
general nuisance provisions, federal
NSPS or NESHAP requirements, hearing
board procedures, variance provisions,
and local fee provisions. We are also
proposing to make certain other
corrections to fix errors in previous
rulemakings on California SIP revisions
as described in section IV above. We
will accept comments from the public
on this proposal until September 26,
2018.
VI. Incorporation by Reference
In this action, for the most part, the
EPA is proposing to delete rules that
were previously incorporated by
reference from the applicable California
SIP. However, we are also proposing to
include in a final EPA rule regulatory
text that reinstates incorporation by
reference of certain rules that were
previously incorporated by reference
but deleted in error, and regulatory text
that includes incorporation by reference
of rules not previously incorporated. In
accordance with requirements of 1 CFR
51.5, the EPA is proposing to reinstate
incorporation by reference Lake County
AQMD Table I (Agencies Designated to
Issue Agricultural Burning Permits),
Table II (Daily Quota of Agricultural
Material that May Be Burned by
Watershed), Table III (Guides for
Estimating Dry Weights of Several
California Fuel Types), and Table IV
(Particulate Matter Emissions Standard
for Process Units and Process
Equipment) and Nevada County APCD
Rule 404 (Upset Conditions, Breakdown
or Scheduled Maintenance) (excluding
paragraph (D)) and to incorporate by
reference Eastern Kern APCD Rules 108
(Stack Sampling) and 417 (Agricultural
and Prescribed Burning), El Dorado
County AQMD Rule 1000.1 (Emission
Statement Waiver) and Northern Sierra
AQMD Rules 212 (Process Weight
Table) and 213 (Storage of Gasoline
Products), as described in section IV of
this preamble. The EPA has made, and
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43585
will continue to make, these materials
available through www.regulations.gov
and at the EPA Region IX Office (please
contact the person identified in the FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of
this preamble for more information).
VII. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the Clean Air Act, the
Administrator is required to approve a
SIP submission that complies with the
provisions of the Act and applicable
federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k);
40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP
submissions, the EPA’s role is to
approve state choices, provided that
they meet the criteria of the Clean Air
Act. Accordingly, this proposed action
merely corrects errors in previous
rulemakings and does not impose
additional requirements beyond those
imposed by state law. For that reason,
this proposed action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,
January 21, 2011);
• Is not an Executive Order 13771 (82
FR 9339, February 2, 2017) regulatory
action because SIP approvals are
exempted under Executive Order 12866;
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have Federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the Clean Air Act;
and
• Does not provide the EPA with the
discretionary authority to address
disproportionate human health or
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environmental effects with practical,
appropriate, and legally permissible
methods under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, the SIP is not approved
to apply on any Indian reservation land
or in any other area where the EPA or
an Indian tribe has demonstrated that a
tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of
Indian country, the proposed rule does
not have tribal implications and will not
impose substantial direct costs on tribal
governments or preempt tribal law as
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65
FR 67249, November 9, 2000).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Carbon monoxide,
Incorporation by reference,
Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen
dioxide, Ozone, Particulate matter,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Volatile organic
compounds.
Authority: 2 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: August 8, 2018.
Deborah Jordan,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region IX.
[FR Doc. 2018–18408 Filed 8–24–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Parts 52 and 97
[EPA–R06–OAR–2016–0611; FRL–9982–
50—Region 6]
Promulgation of Air Quality
Implementation Plans; State of Texas;
Regional Haze and Interstate Visibility
Transport Federal Implementation
Plan: Proposal of Best Available
Retrofit Technology (BART) and
Interstate Transport Provisions
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
amozie on DSK3GDR082PROD with PROPOSALS1
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: On October 17, 2017, the EPA
published a final rule partially
approving the 2009 Texas Regional Haze
State Implementation Plan (SIP)
submission and promulgated a Federal
Implementation Plan (FIP) for Texas to
address certain outstanding Clean Air
Act (CAA) regional haze requirements.
Because the EPA believes that certain
aspects of the final rule could benefit
from additional public input, we are
proposing to affirm our October 2017
SIP approval and FIP promulgation and
to provide the public with an
opportunity to comment on relevant
aspects, as well as other specified
related issues.
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Comments must be received on
or before October 26, 2018.
Public Hearing:
We are holding an information
session, for the purpose of providing
additional information and informal
discussion for our proposal. We are also
holding a public hearing to accept oral
comments into the record:
Date: Wednesday, September 26, 2018
Time: Information Session: 1:30 p.m.–
3:30 p.m.
Public hearing: 4:00 p.m.–8:00 p.m.
(including a short break)
Location: Joe C. Thompson Conference
Center (on the University of Texas
(UT) Campus), Room 1.110, 2405
Robert Dedman Drive, Austin, Texas
78712.
For additional logistical information
regarding the public hearing please see
the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section
of this action.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket No. EPA–R06–
OAR–2016–0611, at https://
www.regulations.gov or via email to R6_
TX-BART@epa.gov. Follow the online
instructions for submitting comments.
Once submitted, comments cannot be
edited or removed from Regulations.gov.
The EPA may publish any comment
received to its public docket. Do not
submit electronically any information
you consider to be Confidential
Business Information (CBI) or other
information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Multimedia
submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be
accompanied by a written comment.
The written comment is considered the
official comment and should include
discussion of all points you wish to
make. The EPA will generally not
consider comments or comment
contents located outside of the primary
submission (i.e. on the web, cloud, or
other file sharing system). For
additional submission methods, the full
EPA public comment policy,
information about CBI or multimedia
submissions, and general guidance on
making effective comments, please visit
https://www2.epa.gov/dockets/
commenting-epa-dockets.
Docket: The index to the docket for
this action is available electronically at
https://www.regulations.gov and in hard
copy at the EPA Region 6, 1445 Ross
Avenue, Suite 700, Dallas, Texas. While
all documents in the docket are listed in
the index, some information may be
publicly available only at the hard copy
location (e.g., copyrighted material), and
some may not be publicly available at
either location (e.g., CBI).
The Texas regional haze SIP is also
available online at: https://
DATES:
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www.tceq.texas.gov/airquality/sip/bart/
haze_sip.html. It is also available for
public inspection during official
business hours, by appointment, at the
Texas Commission on Environmental
Quality, Office of Air Quality, 12124
Park 35 Circle, Austin, Texas 78753.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Jennifer Huser, Air Planning Section
(6MM–AA), Environmental Protection
Agency, Region 6, 1445 Ross Avenue,
Suite 700, Dallas, Texas 75202–2733,
telephone 214–665–7347; email address
Huser.Jennifer@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document wherever
‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ or ‘‘our’’ is used, we mean
the EPA.
Joe C. Thompson Conference Center
parking is adjacent to the building in
Lot 40, located at the intersection of East
Dean Keeton Street and Red River
Street. Additional parking is available at
the Manor Garage, located at the
intersection of Clyde Littlefield Drive
and Robert Dedman Drive. If arranged in
advance, the UT Parking Office will
allow buses to park along Dedman Drive
near the Manor Garage for a fee.
The public hearing will provide
interested parties the opportunity to
present information and opinions to us
concerning our proposal. Interested
parties may also submit written
comments, as discussed in the proposal.
Written statements and supporting
information submitted during the
comment period will be considered
with the same weight as any oral
comments and supporting information
presented at the public hearing. We will
not respond to comments during the
public hearing. When we publish our
final action, we will provide written
responses to all significant oral and
written comments received on our
proposal. To provide opportunities for
questions and discussion, we will hold
an information session prior to the
public hearing. During the information
session, EPA staff will be available to
informally answer questions on our
proposed action. Any comments made
to EPA staff during an information
session must still be provided orally
during the public hearing, or formally in
writing within 30 days after completion
of the hearings, in order to be
considered in the record.
At the public hearing, the hearing
officer may limit the time available for
each commenter to address the proposal
to three minutes or less if the hearing
officer determines it to be appropriate.
We will not be providing equipment for
commenters to show overhead slides or
make computerized slide presentations.
Any person may provide written or oral
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 166 (Monday, August 27, 2018)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 43576-43586]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-18408]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R09-OAR-2018-0133; FRL-9982-76--Region 9]
Air Plan Revisions; California; Technical Amendments
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is proposing to
delete various local rules from the California State Implementation
Plan (SIP) that were approved in error. These rules include general
nuisance provisions, certain federal performance requirements, hearing
board procedures, variance provisions, and local fee provisions. The
EPA has determined that the continued presence of these rules in the
SIP is potentially confusing and thus problematic for affected sources,
the state, local agencies, and the EPA. The intended effect of this
proposal is to delete these rules to make the SIP consistent with the
Clean Air Act. The EPA is also proposing to make certain other
corrections to address errors made in previous actions taken by the EPA
on California SIP revisions.
DATES: Any comments must arrive by September 26, 2018.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-R09-
OAR-2018-0133 at https://www.regulations.gov, or via email to Kevin
Gong, at [email protected]. For comments submitted at Regulations.gov,
follow the online instructions for submitting comments. Once submitted,
comments cannot be removed or edited from Regulations.gov. For either
manner of submission, the EPA may publish any comment received to its
public docket. Do not submit electronically any information you
consider to be Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other
information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Multimedia
submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be accompanied by a written
comment. The written comment is considered the official comment and
should include discussion of all points you wish to make. The EPA will
generally not consider comments or comment contents located outside of
the primary submission (i.e., on the web, cloud, or other file sharing
system). For additional submission methods, please contact the person
identified in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section. For the full
EPA public comment policy, information about CBI or multimedia
submissions, and general guidance on making effective comments, please
visit https://www.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-epa-dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kevin Gong, EPA Region IX, (415) 972-
3073, [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document, ``we,'' ``us'' and
``our'' refer to the EPA.
Table of Contents
I. Why is the EPA proposing to correct the SIP?
II. What is the EPA's authority to correct errors in SIP
rulemakings?
III. Which rules are proposed for deletion?
IV. What other corrections is the EPA proposing to make?
V. Proposed Action and Request for Public Comment
VI. Incorporation by Reference
VII. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. Why is the EPA proposing to correct the SIP?
The Clean Air Act (CAA or ``Act'') was first enacted in 1970. In
the 1970s and early 1980s, thousands of state and local agency
regulations were submitted to the EPA for incorporation into the SIP to
fulfill the new federal requirements. In many cases, states submitted
entire regulatory air pollution programs, including many elements not
required by the Act. Due to time and resource constraints, the EPA's
review of these submittals focused primarily on the new substantive
requirements, and we approved many other elements into the SIP with
minimal review. We now recognize that many of these elements were not
appropriate for approval into the SIP. In general, these elements are
appropriate for state and local agencies to adopt and implement, but it
is not necessary or appropriate to make them federally enforceable by
incorporating them into the applicable SIP. These include:
A. Rules that prohibit emissions causing general nuisance or
annoyance in the community.\1\ Such rules address local issues but have
essentially no connection to the purposes for which SIPs are developed
and approved, namely the implementation, maintenance, and enforcement
of the
[[Page 43577]]
national ambient air quality standards (NAAQS). See CAA section
110(a)(1).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ An example of such a rule is as follows: A person shall not
discharge from any source whatsoever such quantities of air
contaminants or other material which cause injury, detriment,
nuisance or annoyance to any considerable number of persons or to
the public or which endanger the comfort, repose, health or safety
of any such persons or the public or which cause or have a natural
tendency to cause injury or damage to business or property.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
B. Local adoption of federal New Source Performance Standards
(NSPS) or National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants
(NESHAP) requirements either by reference or by adopting text identical
or modified from the requirements found in 40 Code of Federal
Regulations (CFR) part 60 or 61. Because the EPA has independent
authority to implement 40 CFR parts 60 and 61, it is not appropriate to
make parallel local authorities federally enforceable by approving them
into the applicable SIP.
C. Rules that govern local hearing board procedures and other
administrative requirements such as fees, frequency of meetings,
salaries paid to board members, and procedures for petitioning for a
local hearing.
D. Variance provisions that provide for modification of the
requirements of the applicable SIP. State- or district-issued variances
provide an applicant with a mechanism to obtain relief from state
enforcement of a state or local rule under certain conditions. Pursuant
to federal law, specifically section 110(i) of the CAA, 42 U.S.C.
7410(i), neither the EPA nor a state may revise a SIP by issuing an
``order, suspension, plan revision or other action modifying any
requirement of an applicable implementation plan'' without a plan
promulgation or revision. The EPA and California have long recognized
that a state-issued variance, though binding as a matter of state law,
does not prevent the EPA from enforcing the underlying SIP provisions
unless and until the EPA approves that variance as a SIP revision. The
variance provisions included in this action are deficient for various
reasons, including their failure to address the fact that a state- or
district-issued variance has no effect on federal enforceability unless
the variance is submitted to and approved by the EPA as a SIP revision.
Therefore, their inclusion in the SIP is inconsistent with the Act and
may be confusing to regulated industry and the general public.
Moreover, because state-issued variances require independent EPA
approval to modify the substantive requirements of a SIP, removal of
these variance provisions from the SIP will have no effect on regulated
entities. See Industrial Environmental Association v. Browner, No. 97-
71117 (9th Cir., May 26, 2000).
E. Local fee provisions that are not economic incentive programs
and are not designed to replace or relax a SIP emission limit. While it
is appropriate for local agencies to implement fee provisions, for
example, to recover costs for issuing permits, it is generally not
appropriate to make local fee collection federally enforceable.
II. What is the EPA's authority to correct errors in SIP rulemakings?
Section 110(k)(6) of the CAA, as amended in 1990, provides that,
whenever the EPA determines that the EPA's action approving,
disapproving, or promulgating any plan or plan revision (or part
thereof), area designation, redesignation, classification or
reclassification was in error, the EPA may in the same manner as the
approval, disapproval, or promulgation revise such action as
appropriate without requiring any further submission from the state.
Such determination and the basis thereof must be provided to the state
and the public. We interpret this provision to authorize the EPA to
make corrections to a promulgated regulation when it is shown to our
satisfaction (or we discover) that (1) we clearly erred by failing to
consider or by inappropriately considering information made available
to the EPA at the time of the promulgation, or the information made
available at the time of promulgation is subsequently demonstrated to
have been clearly inadequate, and (2) other information persuasively
supports a change in the regulation. See 57 FR 56762, at 56763
(November 30, 1992) (correcting designations, boundaries, and
classifications of ozone, carbon monoxide, particulate matter and lead
areas).
III. Which rules are proposed for deletion?
The EPA has determined that the rules listed in Table 1 below are
inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP, but were previously approved
into the SIP in error. Dates that these rules were submitted by the
state and approved by the EPA are provided. We are proposing deletion
of these rules and any earlier versions of these rules from the
individual air pollution control district portions of the California
SIP under CAA section 110(k)(6) as inconsistent with the requirements
of CAA section 110. A brief discussion of the proposed deletions is
provided in the following paragraphs.
Table 1--Local Air District Rules Proposed for Deletion
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rule or regulation Title Submittal date EPA approval
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Amador County Air Pollution Control District (APCD)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rule 5............................ Nuisance............. June 30, 1972.................. 37 FR 19812
(September 22,
1972).
Rule 6............................ Additional Exception. June 30, 1972.................. 37 FR 19812
(September 22,
1972).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Antelope Valley Air Quality Management District (AQMD)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Los Angeles County APCD Rule 51... Nuisance............. June 30, 1972.................. 37 FR 19812
(September 22,
1972).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bay Area AQMD
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Division 11....................... Hydrogen Sulfide..... February 21, 1972.............. 37 FR 10842 (May 31,
1972).
Section 11101..................... [establishes hydrogen November 2, 1973............... 42 FR 23802 (May 11,
sulfide limits]. 1977); corrected at
42 FR 42219 (August
22, 1977).
Regulation 8...................... Emission Standards January 10, 1975............... 42 FR 23802 (May 11,
for Hazardous 1977).
Pollutants.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Butte County AQMD
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section 2-1....................... [general nuisance February 21, 1972.............. 37 FR 10842 (May 31,
provision]. 1972).
Rule 619.......................... Effective Date of February 10, 1986.............. 52 FR 3226 (February
Decision. 3, 1987).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 43578]]
Calaveras County APCD
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rule 205.......................... Nuisance............. July 22, 1975.................. 42 FR 23803 (May 11,
1977); corrected at
42 FR 42219 (August
22, 1977).
Rule 603.......................... Hearing Board Fees... July 22, 1975.................. 42 FR 23803 (May 11,
1977); corrected at
42 FR 42219 (August
22, 1977).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Colusa County APCD
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rule 4.5.......................... Nuisance............. June 30, 1972.................. 37 FR 19812
(September 22,
1972).
Rule 4.6.......................... Additional Exception. June 30, 1972.................. 37 FR 19812
(September 22,
1972).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Eastern Kern APCD
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Kern County APCD Rule 419......... Nuisance............. June 30, 1972.................. 37 FR 19812
(September 22,
1972).
Kern County APCD Rule 420......... Exception............ June 30, 1972.................. 37 FR 19812
(September 22,
1972).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
El Dorado County AQMD
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rule 52........................... Nuisance............. February 21, 1972.............. 37 FR 10842 (May 31,
1972).
Rule 53........................... Exceptions to Rule 52 February 21, 1972.............. 37 FR 10842 (May 31,
1972).
Rule 706.......................... Failure to Comply May 23, 1979................... 46 FR 27115 (May 18,
with Rules. 1981).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Feather River AQMD
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Yuba County Rule 9.7.............. Permit Actions....... March 30, 1981................. 47 FR 15585 (April
12, 1982).
Yuba County Rule 9.8.............. Variance Actions..... March 30, 1981................. 47 FR 15585 (April
12, 1982).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Glenn County APCD
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rule 78........................... Nuisance............. June 30, 1972.................. 37 FR 19812
(September 22,
1972).
Rule 79........................... Exceptions........... June 30, 1972.................. 37 FR 19812
(September 22,
1972).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Great Basin Unified APCD
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rule 402.......................... Nuisance............. April 21, 1976................. 42 FR 28883 (June 6,
1977).
Rule 617.......................... Emergency Variances.. December 17, 1979.............. 46 FR 8471 (January
27, 1981).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Imperial County APCD
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rule 117.......................... Nuisances............ February 21, 1972.............. 37 FR 10842 (May 31,
1972).
Rule 513.......................... Record of Proceedings November 4, 1977............... 43 FR 35694 (August
11, 1978).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lake County AQMD
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section 1602...................... Petition Procedures.. March 30, 1981................. 47 FR 15784 (April
13, 1982).
Section 1701.Q.................... [excess emissions February 10, 1986.............. 52 FR 3226 (February
estimate for 3, 1987).
variance petitions].
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lassen County APCD
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rule 3:2.......................... Permit Fees.......... June 30, 1972.................. 37 FR 19812
(September 22,
1972).
Rule 3:3.......................... Permit Fee Schedules. June 30, 1972.................. 37 FR 19812
(September 22,
1972).
Rule 3:4.......................... Analysis Fees........ June 30, 1972.................. 37 FR 19812
(September 22,
1972).
Rule 3:5.......................... Technical Reports, June 30, 1972.................. 37 FR 19812
Charges For. (September 22,
1972).
Rule 4:2.......................... Nuisance............. June 30, 1972.................. 37 FR 19812
(September 22,
1972).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mariposa County APCD
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rule 205.......................... Nuisance............. January 10, 1975............... 42 FR 42219 (August
22, 1977).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mendocino County APCD
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rule 4.A.......................... General.............. February 21, 1972.............. 37 FR 10842 (May 31,
1972).
Rule 620.......................... Hearing Procedures... August 6, 1982................. 47 FR 50864
(November 10,
1982).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Modoc County APCD
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rule 3:2.......................... Nuisance............. June 30, 1972.................. 37 FR 19812
(September 22,
1972).
Rule 3:6.......................... Additional Exception. June 30, 1972.................. 37 FR 19812
(September 22,
1972).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 43579]]
Mojave Desert AQMD
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Riverside County Rule 51.......... Nuisance............. February 21, 1972.............. 37 FR 10842 (May 31,
1972).
Riverside County APCD Rule 106.... Record of Proceedings February 21, 1972.............. 37 FR 10842 (May 31,
1972).
South Coast AQMD Rule 1231........ Judicial Review...... January 2, 1979................ 45 FR 30626 (May 9,
1980).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Monterey Bay Air Resources District
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Monterey-Santa Cruz County Unified Nuisance............. February 21, 1972.............. 37 FR 10842 (May 31,
APCD Rule 402. 1972).
San Benito County APCD Rule 403... Nuisance............. February 21, 1972.............. 37 FR 10842 (May 31,
1972).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
North Coast Unified AQMD
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Del Norte County APCD Regulation [untitled but February 21, 1972.............. 37 FR 10842 (May 31,
IV, introductory paragraph. represents a general 1972).
nuisance type of
provision].
Del Norte County APCD Rule 340.... Technical Report November 10, 1976.............. 43 FR 25677 (June
Charges. 14, 1978).
Del Norte County APCD Rule 620.... Hearing Procedures... November 10, 1976.............. 43 FR 25677 (June
14, 1978).
Del Norte County APCD Rule 620.... Hearing Procedures... August 6, 1982................. 47 FR 50864
(November 10,
1982).
Del Norte County APCD Rule 630.... Decisions............ November 10, 1976.............. 43 FR 25677 (June
14, 1978).
Del Norte County APCD Rule 640.... Record of Proceedings November 10, 1976.............. 43 FR 25677 (June
14, 1978).
Del Norte County APCD Rule 650.... Appeal of Decision... November 10, 1976.............. 43 FR 25677 (June
14, 1978).
Humboldt County APCD Rule 51...... Prohibited Emissions. February 21, 1972.............. 37 FR 10842 (May 31,
1972).
Trinity County APCD Regulation IV, [untitled but June 30, 1972.................. 37 FR 19812
introductory paragraph. represents a general (September 22,
nuisance type of 1972).
provision].
Trinity County APCD Rule 56....... Failure to Comply June 30, 1972.................. 37 FR 19812
with Rules. (September 22,
1972).
Trinity County APCD Rule 62....... Preliminary Matters.. June 30, 1972.................. 37 FR 19812
(September 22,
1972).
Trinity County APCD Rule 67....... Lack of Permit....... June 30, 1972.................. 37 FR 19812
(September 22,
1972).
Trinity County APCD Rule 68....... Issuance of June 30, 1972.................. 37 FR 19812
Subpoenas, Subpoenas (September 22,
Duces Tecum. 1972).
Trinity County APCD Rule 620...... Hearing Procedures... August 6, 1982................. 47 FR 50864
(November 10,
1982).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Northern Sierra AQMD
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nevada County APCD Rule 700....... Applicable Articles June 6, 1977................... 43 FR 41039
of the Health and (September 14,
Safety Code. 1978).
Nevada County APCD Rule 703 Contents of Petitions June 6, 1977................... 43 FR 41039
(paragraphs (E) and (I)). (September 14,
1978).
Nevada County APCD Rule 711....... Evidence............. April 10, 1975................. 43 FR 25687 (June
14, 1978).
Plumas County APCD Rule 51........ Prohibited Emissions. June 30, 1972.................. 37 FR 19812
(September 22,
1972).
Plumas County APCD Rule 516 Emergency Variance June 22, 1981.................. 47 FR 17486 (April
(paragraph (C)). Provisions. 23, 1982).
Plumas County APCD Rule 701....... General.............. January 10, 1975............... 43 FR 25680 (June
14, 1978).
Plumas County APCD Rule 702....... Filing Petitions..... January 10, 1975............... 43 FR 25680 (June
14, 1978).
Plumas County APCD Rule 703....... Contents of Petitions June 22, 1981.................. 47 FR 17486 (April
23, 1982).
Plumas County APCD Rule 704....... Petitions for January 10, 1975............... 43 FR 25680 (June
Variances. 14, 1978).
Plumas County APCD Rule 710....... Notice of Public June 22, 1981.................. 47 FR 17486 (April
Hearing. 23, 1982).
Plumas County APCD Rule 711....... Evidence............. January 10, 1975............... 43 FR 25680 (June
14, 1978).
Plumas County APCD Rule 712....... Preliminary Matters.. January 10, 1975............... 43 FR 25680 (June
14, 1978).
Plumas County APCD Rule 713....... Official Notice...... January 10, 1975............... 43 FR 25680 (June
14, 1978).
Plumas County APCD Rule 714....... Continuances......... January 10, 1975............... 43 FR 25680 (June
14, 1978).
Plumas County APCD Rule 715....... Decision............. January 10, 1975............... 43 FR 25680 (June
14, 1978).
Plumas County APCD Rule 716....... Effective Date of January 10, 1975............... 43 FR 25680 (June
Decision. 14, 1978).
Sierra County APCD Rule 516 Emergency Variance June 22, 1981.................. 47 FR 17486 (April
(paragraph (C)). Provisions. 23, 1982).
Sierra County APCD Rule 703....... Contents of Petitions June 22, 1981.................. 47 FR 17486 (April
23, 1982).
Sierra County APCD Rule 710....... Notice of Public June 22, 1981.................. 47 FR 17486 (April
Hearing. 23, 1982).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Northern Sonoma County APCD
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
52................................ Nuisance............. June 30, 1972.................. 37 FR 19812
(September 22,
1972).
85................................ Failure to Comply June 30, 1972.................. 37 FR 19812
with Rules. (September 22,
1972).
91................................ Preliminary Matters.. June 30, 1972.................. 37 FR 19812
(September 22,
1972).
96................................ Lack of Permit....... June 30, 1972.................. 37 FR 19812
(September 22,
1972).
600............................... Authorization........ October 16, 1985............... 52 FR 12522 (April
17, 1987).
610............................... Petition Procedure... October 16, 1985............... 52 FR 12522 (April
17, 1987).
620............................... Hearing Procedures... August 6, 1982................. 47 FR 50864
(November 10,
1982).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 43580]]
Amador County APCD
Amador County APCD Rule 5 (Nuisance) is a general-nuisance type of
prohibitory rule. As such, Rule 5 was inappropriate for inclusion in
the SIP and, thus, was approved by the EPA in error. Amador County APCD
Rule 6 (Additional Exception) provides an exception to Amador County
APCD Rule 5 and should be deleted if Rule 5 is deleted. In this action,
we are proposing to delete Amador County APCD Rules 5 and 6 from the
Amador County portion of the California SIP.
Antelope Valley AQMD
Formed in 1997, the Antelope Valley AQMD administers air quality
management programs in the Southeast Desert portion of Los Angeles
County that is referred to as ``Antelope Valley.'' The Antelope Valley
AQMD portion of the California SIP includes rules adopted by various
air pollution control agencies that had jurisdiction over stationary
sources in Antelope Valley since 1972, including the Los Angeles County
APCD, the Southern California APCD, the South Coast AQMD, and the
Antelope Valley AQMD. Los Angeles County APCD Rule 51 (Nuisance) is a
general-nuisance type of prohibitory rule. As such, Rule 51 was
inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP and, thus, was approved by the
EPA in error. Although Rule 51 was rescinded in the South Coast AQMD
portion of Los Angeles County at 64 FR 71660 (December 22, 1999), the
rescission did not apply within the Antelope Valley AQMD portion of the
county because, by the time of the 1999 action, the South Coast AQMD no
longer had jurisdiction within the Antelope Valley portion of Los
Angeles County. In this action, we propose to delete Los Angeles County
APCD Rule 51 (Nuisance) from the Antelope Valley AQMD portion of the
California SIP.
Bay Area AQMD
Bay Area AQMD Division 11 (Hydrogen Sulfide) (including sections
11100, 11101, 11102, 11102.1-11102.8) was approved as part of the
original SIP for the Bay Area AQMD portion of the California SIP.
Section 11101, which is untitled but establishes hydrogen sulfide
limits, was superseded by approval of Section 11101 at 42 FR 23802 (May
11, 1977), as corrected and recodified at 42 FR 42219 (August 22,
1977). There has never been a NAAQS for hydrogen sulfide, and thus, Bay
Area AQMD Division 11 (including sections 11100, 11101, 11102, 11102.1-
11102.8) does not relate to the NAAQS and was approved in error.
Bay Area AQMD Regulation 8 (Emission Standards for Hazardous
Pollutants), as approved in 1977, includes certain definitions and four
substantive rules: Rule 1 (NESHAPS General Provisions), Rule 2
(Emission Standard for Asbestos), Rule 3 (Emission Standard for
Beryllium), and Rule 4 (Emission Standard for Beryllium Rocket Motor
Firing). Bay Area AQMD Regulation 8 adopts text identical or modified
from the requirements found in 40 CFR part 60 or 61, and because the
EPA has independent authority to implement 40 CFR parts 60 and 61, it
was not appropriate to make parallel local authorities federally
enforceable by approving Regulation 8 into the Bay Area AQMD portion of
the California SIP. In this action, we are proposing to delete Division
11 (including the amended version of section 11101), and Regulation 8
from the BAAQMD portion of the California SIP.
Butte County AQMD
Butte County AQMD Section 2-1 is a general-nuisance type of
prohibitory rule. As such, Section 2-1 was inappropriate for inclusion
in the SIP and, thus, was approved by the EPA in error. Butte County
AQMD Rule 619 (Effective Date of Decision) relates to hearing board
procedures, and as such, was inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP and
was thus approved by the EPA in error. In this action, we are proposing
to delete Section 2-1 and Rule 619 from the Butte County AQMD portion
of the California SIP.
Calaveras County APCD
Calaveras County APCD Rule 205 (Nuisance) is a general-nuisance
type of prohibitory rule. As such, Rule 205 was inappropriate for
inclusion in the SIP and, thus, was approved by the EPA in error.
Calaveras County APCD Rule 603 (Hearing Board Fees) relates to hearing
board procedures, and as such, was inappropriate for inclusion in the
SIP and was thus approved by the EPA in error. In this action, we are
proposing to delete Rules 205 and 603 from the Calaveras County APCD
portion of the California SIP.
Colusa County APCD
Colusa County APCD Rule 4.5 (Nuisance) is a general-nuisance type
of prohibitory rule. As such, Rule 4.5 was inappropriate for inclusion
in the SIP and, thus, was approved by the EPA in error. Colusa County
APCD Rule 4.6 (Additional Exception) provides an exception to Colusa
County APCD Rule 4.5 and should be deleted if Rule 4.5 is deleted. In
this action, we are proposing to delete Rules 4.5 and 4.6 from the
Colusa County APCD portion of the California SIP.
Eastern Kern APCD
Kern County APCD Rule 419 (Nuisance) is a general-nuisance type of
prohibitory rule. As such, Rule 419 was inappropriate for inclusion in
the SIP and, thus, was approved by the EPA in error. Kern County APCD
Rule 420 (Exception) provides an exception to Kern County APCD Rule 419
and should be deleted if Rule 419 is deleted. In this action, we are
proposing to delete Rules 419 and 420 from the Eastern Kern APCD
portion of the California SIP.
El Dorado County AQMD
El Dorado County AQMD Rule 52 (Nuisance) is a general-nuisance type
of prohibitory rule. As such, Rule 52 was inappropriate for inclusion
in the SIP and, thus, was approved by the EPA in error. El Dorado
County AQMD Rule 53 (Exceptions to Rule 52) provides an exception to El
Dorado County AQMD Rule 52 and should be deleted if Rule 52 is deleted.
El Dorado County AQMD Rule 706 (Failure to Comply with Rules)
establishes certain hearing board procedures, and as such, was
inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP and was thus approved by the EPA
in error. In this action, we are proposing to delete Rules 52, 53, and
706 from the El Dorado County AQMD portion of the California SIP.
Feather River AQMD
Formed in 1991, the Feather River AQMD administers air quality
management programs in Yuba County and Sutter County. The Feather River
AQMD portion of the California SIP includes rules adopted by the
predecessor agencies, the Yuba County APCD and the Sutter County APCD,
to the extent that such rules have not been superseded or removed
through EPA approval of rules or rescissions adopted by the Feather
River AQMD. Yuba County APCD Rules 9.7 (Permit Actions) and 9.8
(Variance Actions) establish certain hearing board procedures, and as
such, were inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP and were thus
approved by the EPA in error. In this action, we are proposing to
delete Rules 9.7 and 9.8 from the Feather River AQMD portion of the
California SIP.
Glenn County APCD
Glenn County APCD Rule 78 (Nuisance) is a general-nuisance type of
prohibitory rule. As such, Rule 78 was inappropriate for inclusion in
the SIP and, thus, was approved by the EPA in error. Glenn County APCD
Rule 79
[[Page 43581]]
(Exceptions) provides an exception to Glenn County APCD Rule 78 and
should be deleted if Rule 78 is deleted. In this action, we are
proposing to delete Rules 78 and 79 from the Glenn County APCD portion
of the California SIP.
Great Basin Unified APCD
Great Basin Unified APCD Rule 402 (Nuisance) is a general-nuisance
type of prohibitory rule. As such, Rule 402 was inappropriate for
inclusion in the SIP and, thus, was approved by the EPA in error. Great
Basin Unified APCD Rule 617 (Emergency Variance) allows an owner or
operator of stationary sources to file a petition for an emergency
variance under certain circumstances and provides for review and action
on the petition by the APCO and hearing board. As described above, such
provisions are inconsistent with section 110(i) of the CAA and were
thus approved by the EPA in error. In this action, we are proposing to
delete Rules 402 and 617 from the Great Basin Unified APCD portion of
the California SIP.
Imperial County APCD
Imperial County APCD Rule 117 (Nuisance) is a general-nuisance type
of prohibitory rule. As such, Rule 117 was inappropriate for inclusion
in the SIP and, thus, was approved by the EPA in error. Imperial County
APCD Rule 513 (Record of Proceedings) establishes certain hearing board
procedures, and as such, was inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP and
was thus approved by the EPA in error. In this action, we are proposing
to delete Rules 117 and 513 from the Imperial County APCD portion of
the California SIP.
Lake County AQMD
Lake County AQMD Section 1602 (Petition Procedures) establishes
certain hearing board procedures, and as such, was inappropriate for
inclusion in the SIP and was thus approved by the EPA in error. Lake
County AQMD Section 1701.Q requires that petitions for variances
include an excess emission estimate and supporting documentation. As
described above, variance provisions are inconsistent with section
110(i) of the CAA and were thus approved by the EPA in error. In this
action, we are proposing to delete Sections 1602 and 1701.Q from the
Lake County AQMD portion of the California SIP.
Lassen County APCD
Lassen County APCD Rules 3:2, 3:3, 3:4, and 3:5 are local fee
provisions that were not appropriate for inclusion in the SIP and thus
were approved by the EPA in error. On January 18, 2002 (67 FR 2573),
the EPA deleted without replacement earlier versions of these same
rules that had been submitted as part of the original California SIP on
February 21, 1972 and approved on May 31, 1972 (37 FR 10842), but we
did not recognize at the time of our 2002 action that the subject rules
had been superseded by rules submitted on June 30, 1972 and approved on
September 22, 1972 (37 FR 19812). In this action, we propose to delete
the later-submitted and approved fee rules for Lassen County. Lassen
County APCD Rule 4:2 (Nuisance) is a general-nuisance type of
prohibitory rule. As such, Rule 4:2 was inappropriate for inclusion in
the SIP and, thus, was approved by the EPA in error. In this action, we
are proposing to delete Rule 4:2 and the fee rules discussed above from
the Lassen County APCD portion of the California SIP.
Mariposa County APCD
Mariposa County APCD Rule 205 (Nuisance) is a general-nuisance type
of prohibitory rule. As such, Rule 205 was inappropriate for inclusion
in the SIP and, thus, was approved by the EPA in error. In this action,
we are proposing to delete Rule 205 from the Mariposa County APCD
portion of the California SIP.
Mendocino County APCD
Mendocino County APCD Rule 4.A (General) is a general-nuisance type
of prohibitory rule. As such, Rule 4.A was inappropriate for inclusion
in the SIP and, thus, was approved by the EPA in error. Mendocino
County APCD Rule 620 (Hearing Procedures) establishes certain hearing
board procedures, and as such, was inappropriate for inclusion in the
SIP and was thus approved by the EPA in error. In this action, we are
proposing to delete Rules 4.A and 620 from the Mendocino County APCD
portion of the California SIP.
Modoc County APCD
Modoc County APCD Rule 3:2 (Nuisance) is a general-nuisance type of
prohibitory rule. As such, Rule 3:2 was inappropriate for inclusion in
the SIP and, thus, was approved by the EPA in error. Modoc County APCD
Rule 3:6 (Additional Exception) provides an exception to Modoc County
APCD Rule 3:2 and should be deleted if Rule 3:2 is deleted. In this
action, we are proposing to delete Rules 3:2 and 3:6 from the Modoc
County APCD portion of the California SIP.
Mojave Desert AQMD
Regulation of stationary air pollution sources in Riverside County
is split between the South Coast AQMD (which has jurisdiction over all
Riverside County except the Palo Verde Valley) and the Mojave Desert
AQMD (which has jurisdiction over the Palo Verde Valley portion of
Riverside County). The Palo Verde Valley portion of Riverside County
left the South Coast AQMD and joined the Mojave Desert AQMD on July 1,
1994. The applicable SIP for the Riverside County portion of the Mojave
Desert AQMD (i.e., the Palo Verde Valley) consists, in part, of rules
that were adopted originally by the Riverside County APCD and by the
South Coast AQMD and then approved by the EPA prior to July 1, 1994,
and that have not yet been superseded or rescinded through EPA approval
of SIP revisions adopted by the Mojave Desert AQMD.
Riverside County APCD Rule 51 (Nuisance) is a general-nuisance type
of prohibitory rule. As such, Rule 51 was inappropriate for inclusion
in the SIP and, thus, was approved by the EPA in error. Riverside
County APCD Rule 106 (Record of Proceedings) is proposed herein for
deletion because it establishes certain hearing board procedures and
was thus inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP and approved by the EPA
in error. South Coast AQMD Rule 1231 (Judicial Review), also proposed
herein for deletion, establishes certain district board procedures, and
as such, was inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP and approved by the
EPA in error.\2\ In this action, we are proposing to delete Riverside
County Rules 51 and 106 and South Coast AQMD Rule 1231 from the
Riverside County portion of the Mojave Desert AQMD portion of the
California SIP.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ The EPA approved the rescission of South Coast AQMD Rule
1231 at 64 FR 71660 (December 22, 1999), but the rescission was not
applicable within the Palo Verde Valley portion of Riverside County
because the Palo Verde Valley had joined Mojave Desert AQMD several
years before the rescission was approved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Monterey Bay Air Resources District
The Monterey Bay Air Resources District (formerly named the
Monterey Bay Unified APCD) was formed in 1974 when the Monterey-Santa
Cruz County Unified APCD merged with the San Benito County APCD. The
rules adopted by the predecessor agencies remain in the SIP to the
extent they have not been superseded or rescinded through EPA approvals
of rules or rescissions adopted by the unified air district. Monterey-
Santa Cruz County Unified APCD Rule 402 (Nuisance) and San Benito
County APCD Rule 403 (Nuisance) are general-nuisance type of
prohibitory rules. As such, Rules 402 and 403 were inappropriate for
inclusion in the SIP and, thus, were
[[Page 43582]]
approved by the EPA in error. In this action, we are proposing to
delete Rules 402 and 403 from the Monterey Bay Air Resources District
portion of the California SIP.
North Coast Unified AQMD
Established in 1982, the North Coast Unified AQMD has jurisdiction
over Del Norte, Humboldt and Trinity counties, and the North Coast
Unified AQMD portion of the applicable California SIP includes rules
that were adopted by these counties and approved by the EPA and not
superseded or rescinded through subsequent SIP actions. The
introductory paragraphs for Del Norte County APCD's Regulation VI
(Prohibitions) and Trinity County APCD's Regulation IV (Prohibitions)
and Humboldt County APCD Rule 51 (Prohibited Emissions) are general-
nuisance type of prohibitory rules. As such, the introductory
paragraphs of Regulation IV and Rule 51 were inappropriate for
inclusion in the SIP and, thus, were approved by the EPA in error. Del
Norte County APCD Rules 620 (Hearing Procedures), 630 (Decisions), 640
(Record of Proceedings) and 650 (Appeal of Decision) and Trinity County
APCD Rules 56 (Failure to Comply with Rules), 62 (Preliminary Matters),
67 (Lack of Permit), 68 (Issuance of Subpoenas, Subpoenas Duces Tecum)
and 620 (Hearing Procedures) establish certain hearing board
procedures, and as such, were inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP
and were approved by the EPA in error. Del Norte County APCD Rule 340
(Technical Report Charges) is a local fee provision that also was not
appropriate for inclusion in the SIP and was approved in error. In this
action, we are proposing to delete the various rules listed above from
the North Coast Unified AQMD portion of the California SIP.
Northern Sierra AQMD
Established in 1986, the Northern Sierra AQMD has jurisdiction over
Nevada, Plumas, and Sierra counties, and the Northern Sierra AQMD
portion of the applicable California SIP includes rules that were
adopted by these counties and approved by the EPA and not superseded or
rescinded through subsequent SIP actions. Plumas County APCD Rule 51
(Prohibited Emissions) is a general-nuisance type of prohibitory rule.
As such, Rule 51 was inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP and, thus,
was approved by the EPA in error. Nevada County APCD Rules 700
(Applicable Articles of the Health and Safety Code), 703 (Contents of
Petitions) (paragraphs (E) and (I)) and 711 (Evidence); Plumas County
APCD Rules 701 (General), 702 (Filing Petitions), 703 (Contents of
Petitions), 704 (Petitions for Variances), 710 (Notice of Hearing), 711
(Evidence), 712 (Preliminary Matters), 713 (Official Notice), 714
(Continuances), 715 (Decision) and 716 (Effective Date of Decision);
and Sierra County APCD Rules 703 (Contents of Petitions) and 710
(Notice of Public Hearing) establish certain hearing board procedures,
and as such, were inappropriate for inclusion in the SIP and were thus
approved by the EPA in error. Plumas County APCD Rule 516 (Upset and
Breakdown Conditions) (paragraph C (``Emergency Variance Provisions''))
and Sierra County APCD Rule 516 (Upset and Breakdown Conditions)
(paragraph C (``Emergency Variance Provisions'')) allow an owner or
operator of stationary sources to file a petition for an emergency
variance under certain circumstances and provides for review and action
on the petition by the APCO and hearing board. As described above, such
provisions are inconsistent with section 110(i) of the CAA and were
thus not appropriate for inclusion in the SIP and were approved by the
EPA in error. In this action, we are proposing to delete the various
rules listed above from the Northern Sierra AQMD portion of the
California SIP.
Northern Sonoma County APCD
Northern Sonoma County APCD Rule 52 (Nuisance) is a general-
nuisance type of prohibitory rule. As such, Rule 52 was inappropriate
for inclusion in the SIP and, thus, was approved by the EPA in error.
Northern Sonoma County APCD Rules 85 (Failure to Comply with Rules), 91
(Preliminary Matters), 96 (Lack of Permit), 600 (Authorization), 610
(Petition Procedure) and 620 (Hearing Procedures) establish certain
hearing board procedures, and as such, were inappropriate for inclusion
in the SIP and were thus approved by the EPA in error. In this action,
we are proposing to delete Rules 52, 85, 91, 96, 600, 610 and 620 from
the Northern Sonoma County APCD portion of the California SIP.
IV. What other corrections is the EPA proposing to make?
The EPA is also proposing certain error corrections not because the
rules were originally approved into the SIP in error but because of
other types of errors made in the course of the SIP rulemaking action.
Each such proposal is described in the following paragraphs.
Antelope Valley AQMD
With respect to the Antelope Valley AQMD portion of the California
SIP, we are proposing three additional corrections related to the
following: Los Angeles County APCD Regulation VI (Orchard or Citrus
Grove Heaters), South Coast AQMD Rule 1186 (PM10 Emissions
from Paved and Unpaved Roads, and Livestock Operations), and Antelope
Valley AQMD Rules 107 (Certification of Submissions and Emission
Statements) and 1151 (Motor Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Coating
Operations).
Rescission of Los Angeles County APCD Regulation VI (Orchard or
Citrus Grove Heaters): Los Angeles County APCD Regulation VI includes
the following rules: Rule 100 (Definitions), Rule 101 (Exceptions),
Rule 102 (Permits Required), Rule 103 (Transfer), Rule 105 (Application
for Permits), Rule 106 (Action on Applications), Rule 107 (Standards
for Granting Permits), Rule 108 (Conditional Approval), Rule 109
(Denial of Applications), Rule 110 (Appeals), Rule 120 (Fees), and Rule
130 (Prohibitions). California submitted Los Angeles County APCD
Regulation VI on June 30, 1972, and the EPA approved it on September
22, 1972 (37 FR 19812). Rule 120 was deleted without replacement at 67
FR 2573 (January 18, 2002), but the other Regulation VI rules remain in
the SIP.
Regulation VI was rescinded in the Southeast Desert portion of Los
Angeles County at 43 FR 40011 (September 8, 1978), but was reinstated
throughout Los Angeles County when the EPA approved a SIP revision
extending the jurisdiction of the South Coast AQMD to the Southeast
Desert portion of the county and replacing the SIP rules that had been
in effect for the Southeast Desert portion of Los Angeles County with
those that applied in the South Coast AQMD. See 48 FR 52451 (November
18, 1983). At that time, the applicable SIP for the South Coast AQMD
included Regulation VI because the EPA inadvertently failed to codify
the rescission of the rules in an action affecting the South Coast AQMD
portion of Los Angeles County published at 43 FR 25684 (June 14, 1978).
In the final action on June 14, 1978, the EPA indicated: ``The changes
to Regulation VI, Orchard Grove Heaters, contained in the above
mentioned submittals and being acted upon by this notice include total
replacement of county rules by California Health and Safety Code
sections covering Orchard Heaters.'' 43 FR at 25685. However, the
regulatory text deleting Regulation VI without replacement was not
included in the
[[Page 43583]]
final rule, and thus, Regulation VI became part of the legacy SIP
inherited by the Antelope Valley AQMD when it was established in 1997
in the Southeast Desert portion of Los Angeles County. In this action,
we are proposing to add regulatory text deleting Regulation VI
consistent with our action as described in the preamble to the June 14,
1978 final rule and to delete Los Angeles County APCD Regulation VI
from the South Coast AQMD portion of the California SIP and to thereby
delete Los Angeles County APCD Regulation VI from the Antelope Valley
AQMD portion of the California SIP.
Deletion of South Coast Rule 1186 (PM10 Emissions from
Paved and Unpaved Roads, and Livestock Operations) for Implementation
in the Antelope Valley AQMD: In a final rule published at 72 FR 64946
(November 19, 2007), the EPA added a paragraph to 40 CFR
52.220(c)(278)(i)(A) deleting South Coast AQMD Rule 1186 without
replacement for implementation in the Antelope Valley AQMD. This
paragraph was added in error. Originally adopted on February 14, 1997,
no version of South Coast AQMD Rule 1186 has been approved by the EPA
for implementation in the Antelope Valley. See footnote 4 in the
proposed rule (63 FR 42786, August 11, 1998).\3\ Thus, we are proposing
to delete the erroneous regulatory language that was added by the
November 19, 2007 final rule.
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\3\ Footnote 4 states: ``As indicated above, the SCAQMD has
jurisdiction over the South Coast Air Basin (SCAB) and Coachella
Valley PM-10 serious nonattainment areas. This Federal Register
action for the SCAQMD excludes the Los Angeles County portion of the
Southeast Desert AQMA, otherwise known as the Antelope Valley Region
in Los Angeles County, which is now under the jurisdiction of the
Antelope Valley Air Pollution Control District as of July 1, 1997.''
63 FR 42786, at 42788 (August 11, 1998).
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Reorganization of the CFR Affecting Antelope Valley AQMD Rules 107
and 1151: In a final rule published at 80 FR 13495 (March 16, 2015), we
approved a rule adopted by the Sacramento Metropolitan AQMD but the
amendatory instructions revising paragraph 40 CFR 52.220(c)(423) were
in error such that rules that had been approved and listed under ``(i)
Incorporation by reference,'' were erroneously moved under the ``(ii)
Additional materials'' portion of paragraph 40 CFR 52.220(c)(423),
including Antelope Valley AQMD Rules 107 (Certification of Submissions
and Emission Statements) and 1151 (Motor Vehicle and Mobile Equipment
Coating Operations), which were approved in 2013. See 78 FR 21545
(April 11, 2013) (approval of Rule 107) and 78 FR 58459 (September 24,
2013) (approval of Rule 1151). We are proposing to revise paragraph 40
CFR 52.220(c)(423) consistent with the rulemakings affecting that
paragraph.
Eastern Kern APCD
Approval of 15% and Post-1996 Rate-of-Progress (ROP) Elements for
the 1-Hour Ozone NAAQS: On January 8, 1997 (62 FR 1150), the EPA took
final action to approve revisions to the California SIP for ozone for
six nonattainment areas, including the San Joaquin Valley ozone
nonattainment area, which at the time was defined to include all of
Kern County (as well as seven other counties in the Central Valley) and
thus subject to the jurisdiction of two air districts: The San Joaquin
Valley Unified APCD and the Eastern Kern APCD. Among other elements,
the EPA approved ``the ROP plans (the original 1994 submittal for 15%
ROP requirements and the Kern District portion of the San Joaquin
Valley, and the 1996 substitute submittal for post-1996 requirements)
as meeting the 15% ROP requirements of section 182(b)(1) and the post-
1996 ROP requirements of section 182(c)(2) of the Act.'' 62 FR at 1172.
In the corresponding regulatory language of the January 8, 1997 final
rule, the EPA explicitly identified the approved 15% and post-1996 ROP
elements from the San Joaquin Valley Unified APCD but failed to do the
same for the Eastern Kern APCD. Compare 40 CFR 52.220(c)(204)(i)(D)(1)
(for the San Joaquin Valley Unified APCD) with 40 CFR
52.220(c)(205)(i)(A)(1) (for the Eastern Kern APCD). 62 FR at 1186. To
clarify that, in our 1997 final rule, the EPA approved the 15% and
post-1996 ROP demonstrations from the Eastern Kern APCD for the 1-hour
ozone standard, we propose to revise 40 CFR 52.220(c)(205)(i)(A)(1) to
explicitly add the 15% ROP and post-1996 ROP plans to the existing list
of approved elements.
Incorporation by Reference of Approved Rules 108 and 417: On April
22, 2004 (69 FR 21713), the EPA took final action to approve certain
rules adopted by the Eastern Kern APCD, including Rules 108 (Stack
Sampling) and 417 (Agricultural and Prescribed Burning). Due to
erroneous amendatory instructions, the CFR was not updated to reflect
this final action. More specifically, the amendatory instructions on
page 21715 of the April 22, 2004 final rule should have added paragraph
(c)(321)(i)(A) to section 40 CFR 52.220 instead of paragraph
(c)(321)(i)(B) because the latter was already in use to identify
certain rules adopted by the San Joaquin Valley Unified APCD. We
propose to fix this error by correcting the amendatory instructions.
El Dorado County AQMD
Reorganization of the CFR Affecting El Dorado County AQMD Rule 101:
On October 10, 2001 (66 FR 51578), the EPA approved revisions to the El
Dorado County AQMD portion of the California SIP. Among the approved
revisions was El Dorado County AQMD Rule 101 (General Provisions and
Definitions). The final rule codifies the approval of Rule 101 in
paragraph 40 CFR 52.220(c)(280)(i)(B), which lists approved rules
adopted by the El Dorado County AQMD, but due to a publishing error,
the codification of the approval of Rule 101 is found in paragraph 40
CFR 52.220(c)(280)(i)(C), which lists EPA-approved rules adopted by the
Yolo-Solano AQMD. We propose to fix this error accordingly.
Approval of El Dorado County AQMD Rule 1000.1 (Emission Statement
Waiver): On May 26, 2004 (69 FR 29880), the EPA approved emissions
statement rules for seven air districts in California, including Rule
1000 (Emission Statement) submitted for the El Dorado County AQMD
portion of the California SIP. All but one of the emissions statement
rules that were approved on May 26, 2004 include language providing a
waiver to any class or category of stationary sources that emit less
than 25 tons per year of volatile organic compounds (VOC) or oxides of
nitrogen (NOX) if certain conditions are met, which is
consistent with CAA section 182(a)(3)(B)(ii). Unlike the rules that
provide for the waiver as a paragraph within the emissions statement
rule itself, the El Dorado County AQMD provides for the exemption in a
separate rule, namely, Rule 1000.1 (Emission Statement Waiver).\4\
Although Rule 1000.1 was submitted along with Rule 1000 on November 12,
1992, we only listed the latter rule as approved in our May 26, 2004
final action but should have listed both. We propose to add Rule 1000.1
(Emission Statement Waiver) in paragraph 40 CFR 52.220(c)(190)(i)(C)(1)
to clarify that our May 26, 2004 approval included both Rule 1000 and
Rule 1000.1.
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\4\ El Dorado County AQMD Rule 1000.1 provides: ``The APCO may
waive this requirement to any class or category of stationary
sources which emit less than 25 tons per year of oxides of nitrogen
or reactive organic gas if the district provides the Air Resources
Board with an emission inventory of sources emitting greater than 10
tons per year of nitrogen oxides or reactive organic gas based on
the use of emission factors acceptable to the Air Resources Board.''
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Reorganization of the CFR Affecting El Dorado County AQMD Actions
Listed
[[Page 43584]]
in 40 CFR 52.220(c)(27)(viii): On July 9, 2008 (73 FR 39237), the EPA
approved revisions to the Northern Sierra AQMD portion of the
California SIP, including rescission of certain rules that had been
adopted by the Nevada County APCD. In the July 9, 2008 final rule, we
added regulatory language to reflect the rule rescissions in paragraph
40 CFR 52.220(c)(27)(vii), which lists rules and rule rescissions
applicable to the Nevada County APCD portion of the California SIP, but
due to a publisher's error, the regulatory language is found in
paragraph 40 CFR 52.220(c)(27)(viii), which lists rules and rule
rescissions applicable to the El Dorado County AQMD portion of the
California SIP. We propose to fix this error accordingly.
Great Basin Unified APCD
Disapproval of Great Basin Unified APCD Rule 401 (Fugitive Dust):
On August 13, 2009 (74 FR 40750), the EPA took final action to
disapprove revisions to the Great Basin Unified APCD portion of the
California SIP. Specifically, the EPA disapproved Great Basin Unified
APCD Rule 401 (Fugitive Dust); however, we mistakenly added a paragraph
incorporating this rule by reference in 40 CFR 52.220 (``Identification
of plan'') as if we had approved the rule as part of the California
SIP. To correct this error, we propose to remove the corresponding
paragraph (i.e., 40 CFR 52.220(c)(350)(i)(A)(2)) from 40 CFR 52.220.
Lake County AQMD
Reinstatement of Lake County AQMD Tables I through IV: On June 27,
1997 (62 FR 34641), the EPA took final action to correct certain errors
in previous actions on SIPs and SIP revisions by deleting without
replacement the affected local rules. With respect to certain rules
that were adopted by the Lake County AQMD, submitted by California on
February 10, 1977, and approved by the EPA on August 4, 1978 (43 FR
34463), we added a paragraph, i.e., (c)(37)(iv)(D), to 40 CFR 52.220
(Identification of plan) that states: ``Previously approved on August
4, 1978 and now deleted without replacement Rules . . . , and Tables I
to V.'' 62 FR at 34645. First, Lake County AQMD Table V (Table of
Standards, Applicable Statewide) was disapproved on August 4, 1978 (43
FR 34463), and because it was disapproved, it was not part of the SIP
and need not be deleted. Second, Lake County AQMD Table I (Agencies
Designated to Issue Agricultural Burning Permits), Table II (Daily
Quota of Agricultural Material that May Be Burned by Watershed), Table
III (Guides for Estimating Dry Weights of Several California Fuel
Types), and Table IV (Particulate Matter Emissions Standard for Process
Units and Process Equipment) are substantive provisions relied upon by
certain prohibitory rules and were not approved ``in error.'' We are
proposing to reinstate Lake County AQMD Tables I through IV by revising
the regulatory language in 40 CFR 52.220(c)(37)(iv)(D) accordingly.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ Since 1997, the EPA has approved newer versions of Lake
County AQMD Tables I and II, and thus, as a practical matter,
reinstatement of Tables I through IV, as approved in 1978, would
only reinstate Tables III and IV as part of the current applicable
SIP for the Lake County AQMD portion of the California SIP.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mojave Desert AQMD
Rescission of Riverside County APCD Regulation V (Orchard or Citrus
Grove Heaters): Riverside County APCD Regulation V includes the
following rules: Rule 75 (Definitions), Rule 76 (Exceptions), Rule 77
(Permits Required), Rule 78 (Application of Permits), Rule 79 (Action
on Applications), Rule 80 (Standards for Granting Permits), Rule 81
(General Restrictions and Conditions of Permits), Rule 83 (Denial of
Applications), Rule 84 (Appeals), Rule 85 (Classification of Orchard,
Field Crop or Citrus Grove Heaters), and Rule 86 (Prohibitions).
California submitted Riverside County APCD Regulation V on February 21,
1972 as part of the original California SIP, and the EPA approved it on
May 31, 1972 (37 FR 10842).
Regulation V was rescinded in the Southeast Desert portion of
Riverside County at 43 FR 40011 (September 8, 1978), but was reinstated
throughout Riverside County when the EPA approved a SIP revision
extending the jurisdiction of the South Coast AQMD to the Southeast
Desert portion of the county and replacing the SIP rules that had been
in effect for the Southeast Desert portion of Riverside County with
those that applied in the South Coast AQMD. See 47 FR 25013 (June 9,
1982). At that time, the applicable SIP for the South Coast AQMD
included Regulation V because the EPA inadvertently failed to codify
the rescission of the rules in an action affecting the South Coast AQMD
portion of Riverside County published at 43 FR 25684 (June 14, 1978).
In the June 14, 1978, final action, the EPA indicated: ``The changes to
Regulation VI, Orchard Grove Heaters, contained in the above mentioned
submittals and being acted upon by this notice include total
replacement of county rules by California Health and Safety Code
sections covering Orchard Heaters.'' 43 FR at 25685. However, the
regulatory text deleting Regulation V without replacement was not
included in the final rule, and thus, Regulation V became part of the
legacy SIP inherited by the Mojave Desert AQMD when the Palo Verde
Valley portion of Riverside County joined the Mojave Desert AQMD in
1994. In this action, we are proposing to add regulatory text deleting
Regulation V consistent with our action as described in the preamble to
the June 14, 1978 final rule and to delete Riverside County APCD
Regulation V from the South Coast AQMD portion of the California SIP
and to thereby delete Riverside County APCD Regulation V from the
Mojave Desert AQMD portion of the California SIP.
Monterey Bay Air Resources District
Disapproval of Monterey Bay Air Resources District Rule 200
(Permits Required): On March 26, 2015 (80 FR 15899), the EPA took final
action to approve or disapprove certain revisions to the Monterey Bay
Air Resources District portion of the California SIP. One of the
actions finalized on March 26, 2015 was the disapproval of an amended
version of Rule 200 (Permits Required) that had been submitted on May
8, 2001. Although we disapproved Rule 200, we mistakenly added a
paragraph incorporating this rule by reference in 40 CFR 52.220
(``Identification of plan'') as if we had approved the rule as part of
the California SIP. See 40 CFR 52.220(c)(284)(i)(A)(5). To correct this
error, we propose to remove the corresponding paragraph (i.e.,
(c)(284)(i)(A)(5)) from section 52.220 (Identification of plan).
Rescission of Monterey Bay Air Resources District Rule 208
(Standards for Granting Permits to Operate): In that same March 26,
2015, final rule (80 FR 15899), we approved the rescission of Monterey
Bay District Rule 208 (Standards for Granting Permits to Operate),
which had been submitted on February 6, 1985 and approved on July 13,
1987 (52 FR 26148), but we did not add corresponding regulatory
language to remove the rule from the SIP. We propose to add a paragraph
to 40 CFR 52.220(c)(159)(iii) to indicate that Monterey Bay District
Rule 208 has been deleted without replacement.
North Coast Unified AQMD
Erroneous Amendatory Instruction for Disapproval of Certain Open
Burning Rules: On May 18, 1981 (46 FR 27116), the EPA disapproved
certain open burning rules adopted by the Santa Barbara County APCD,
but the amendatory instructions erroneously listed the disapproved
rules in
[[Page 43585]]
subparagraph (6) of 40 CFR 52.273(a), which lists disapproved rules
adopted by the Humboldt County APCD. The correct listing should have
been in subparagraph (19), which lists disapproved rules adopted by the
Santa Barbara County APCD. The erroneous amendatory instructions were
based on the previous format of 40 CFR 52.273 and failed to account for
the complete re-organization of 40 CFR 52.273 that the EPA published
that same year at 46 FR 3883 (January 16, 1981). We are proposing to
revise paragraph 40 CFR 52.273 to accurately reflect the 1981
disapproval of the Santa Barbara County open burning rules.
Northern Sierra AQMD
Codification of Approval of Northern Sierra AQMD Rules 212 and 213:
On September 16, 1997 (62 FR 48480), the EPA took direct final action
to approve certain revisions to the Northern Sierra AQMD portion of the
California SIP. In the direct final rule, we indicated that we were
approving Northern Sierra AQMD Rules 212 (Process Weight Table) and 213
(Storage of Gasoline Products) along with many other district rules,
see 62 FR 48481/column 1 and 62 FR at 48482/column 2; however, in the
regulatory portion of the direct final rule, we failed to include Rules
212 and 213 in the list of approved rules. We are proposing to add
Rules 212 and 213 to the list of approved rules in 40 CFR
52.220(c)(246)(i)(A)(1).
Reinstatement of Nevada County APCD Rule 404 (Excluding Paragraph
(D)): On June 27, 1997 (62 FR 34641), the EPA took final action to
correct certain errors in previous actions on SIPs and SIP revisions by
deleting without replacement the affected local rules. With respect to
a rule that was adopted by the Nevada County APCD, submitted by
California on October 15, 1979, and approved by the EPA on May 18, 1981
(46 FR 27115), we added a paragraph, i.e., (c)(52)(xii)(B), to 40 CFR
52.220 (Identification of plan) that states: ``Previously approved on
May 18, 1981 and now deleted without replacement Rule 404.'' 62 FR at
34646. In our proposed error correction, 61 FR 38664 (July 25, 1996),
we indicated that the rule we intended to delete was Rule 404
(``Emergency Variance Procedures''), but the correct title of Rule 404
is ``Upset Conditions, Breakdown or Scheduled Maintenance,'' and
``Emergency Variance Procedures'' is the title of paragraph (D) of Rule
404. Thus, we intended to delete only paragraph (D) of Rule 404 but
erroneously indicated in the final rule that we were deleting without
replacement the entire rule. Accordingly, we propose to amend paragraph
(c)(52)(xii)(B) to refer only to paragraph (D) of Rule 404.
V. Proposed Action and Request for Public Comment
The EPA has reviewed the rules listed in Table 1 above and
determined that they were previously approved into the applicable
California SIP in error. Deletion of these rules will not relax the
applicable SIP and is consistent with the Act. Therefore, under section
110(k)(6) of the CAA, the EPA is proposing to delete the rules listed
in Table 1 above and any earlier versions of these rules from the
corresponding air pollution control district portions of the California
SIP. These rules include general nuisance provisions, federal NSPS or
NESHAP requirements, hearing board procedures, variance provisions, and
local fee provisions. We are also proposing to make certain other
corrections to fix errors in previous rulemakings on California SIP
revisions as described in section IV above. We will accept comments
from the public on this proposal until September 26, 2018.
VI. Incorporation by Reference
In this action, for the most part, the EPA is proposing to delete
rules that were previously incorporated by reference from the
applicable California SIP. However, we are also proposing to include in
a final EPA rule regulatory text that reinstates incorporation by
reference of certain rules that were previously incorporated by
reference but deleted in error, and regulatory text that includes
incorporation by reference of rules not previously incorporated. In
accordance with requirements of 1 CFR 51.5, the EPA is proposing to
reinstate incorporation by reference Lake County AQMD Table I (Agencies
Designated to Issue Agricultural Burning Permits), Table II (Daily
Quota of Agricultural Material that May Be Burned by Watershed), Table
III (Guides for Estimating Dry Weights of Several California Fuel
Types), and Table IV (Particulate Matter Emissions Standard for Process
Units and Process Equipment) and Nevada County APCD Rule 404 (Upset
Conditions, Breakdown or Scheduled Maintenance) (excluding paragraph
(D)) and to incorporate by reference Eastern Kern APCD Rules 108 (Stack
Sampling) and 417 (Agricultural and Prescribed Burning), El Dorado
County AQMD Rule 1000.1 (Emission Statement Waiver) and Northern Sierra
AQMD Rules 212 (Process Weight Table) and 213 (Storage of Gasoline
Products), as described in section IV of this preamble. The EPA has
made, and will continue to make, these materials available through
www.regulations.gov and at the EPA Region IX Office (please contact the
person identified in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of
this preamble for more information).
VII. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under the Clean Air Act, the Administrator is required to approve a
SIP submission that complies with the provisions of the Act and
applicable federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, the EPA's role is to approve state
choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the Clean Air Act.
Accordingly, this proposed action merely corrects errors in previous
rulemakings and does not impose additional requirements beyond those
imposed by state law. For that reason, this proposed action:
Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21,
2011);
Is not an Executive Order 13771 (82 FR 9339, February 2,
2017) regulatory action because SIP approvals are exempted under
Executive Order 12866;
Does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
Is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
Does not have Federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
Is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the Clean Air Act; and
Does not provide the EPA with the discretionary authority
to address disproportionate human health or
[[Page 43586]]
environmental effects with practical, appropriate, and legally
permissible methods under Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February
16, 1994).
In addition, the SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian
reservation land or in any other area where the EPA or an Indian tribe
has demonstrated that a tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of
Indian country, the proposed rule does not have tribal implications and
will not impose substantial direct costs on tribal governments or
preempt tribal law as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,
November 9, 2000).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Carbon monoxide,
Incorporation by reference, Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen
dioxide, Ozone, Particulate matter, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Volatile organic compounds.
Authority: 2 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: August 8, 2018.
Deborah Jordan,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region IX.
[FR Doc. 2018-18408 Filed 8-24-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P