Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce plc Turbofan Engines, 40161-40164 [2018-17405]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 157 / Tuesday, August 14, 2018 / Proposed Rules
Accomplishment Instructions of ASB 737–
53A1368.
(h) Exceptions to Service Information
Specifications
(1) For purposes of determining
compliance with the requirements of this AD:
Where ASB 737–53A1368 uses the phrase
‘‘the original issue date of this service
bulletin,’’ this AD requires using ‘‘the
effective date of this AD.’’
(2) Where ASB 737–53A1368 specifies
contacting Boeing: This AD requires repair
before further flight using a method approved
in accordance with the procedures specified
in paragraph (j) of this AD.
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(i) Optional Terminating Action for
Repetitive Inspections
(1) Accomplishment of the repair in
accordance with PART 4 of the
Accomplishment Instructions of ASB 737–
53A1368 terminates the repetitive
inspections specified in PART 2 of ASB 737–
53A1368 on the side of the airplane on which
the repair was done, as required by paragraph
(g) of this AD.
(2) Accomplishment of the preventive
modification in accordance with PART 5 of
the Accomplishment Instructions of ASB
737–53A1368 terminates the repetitive
inspections specified in PART 2 or PART 6,
as applicable, of ASB 737–53A1368 on the
side of the airplane on which the preventive
modification was done, as required by
paragraph (g) of this AD.
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Seattle ACO Branch,
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs
for this AD, if requested using the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with
14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or local Flight Standards
District Office, as appropriate. If sending
information directly to the manager of the
certification office, send it to the attention of
the person identified in paragraph (k)(1) of
this AD. Information may be emailed to: 9ANM-Seattle-ACO-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
level of safety may be used for any repair,
modification, or alteration required by this
AD if it is approved by the Boeing
Commercial Airplanes Organization
Designation Authorization (ODA) that has
been authorized by the Manager, Seattle ACO
Branch, to make those findings. To be
approved, the repair method, modification
deviation, or alteration deviation must meet
the certification basis of the airplane, and the
approval must specifically refer to this AD.
(4) Except as required by paragraph (h) of
this AD: For service information that
contains steps that are labeled as RC, the
provisions of paragraphs (j)(4)(i) and (j)(4)(ii)
of this AD apply.
(i) The steps labeled as RC, including
substeps under an RC step and any figures
identified in an RC step, must be done to
comply with the AD. If a step or substep is
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17:23 Aug 13, 2018
Jkt 244001
labeled ‘‘RC Exempt,’’ then the RC
requirement is removed from that step or
substep. An AMOC is required for any
deviations to RC steps, including substeps
and identified figures.
(ii) Steps not labeled as RC may be
deviated from using accepted methods in
accordance with the operator’s maintenance
or inspection program without obtaining
approval of an AMOC, provided the RC steps,
including substeps and identified figures, can
still be done as specified, and the airplane
can be put back in an airworthy condition.
(k) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Alan Pohl, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe Section, FAA, Seattle ACO Branch,
2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA
98198; phone and fax: 206–231–3527; email:
alan.pohl@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data
Services (C&DS), 2600 Westminster Blvd.,
MC 110–SK57, Seal Beach, CA 90740–5600;
telephone 562–797–1717; internet https://
www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view this
referenced service information at the FAA,
Transport Standards Branch, 2200 South
216th St., Des Moines, WA. For information
on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 206–231–3195.
Issued in Des Moines, Washington, on
August 5, 2018.
Michael Kaszycki,
Acting Director, System Oversight Division,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2018–17323 Filed 8–13–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2018–0538; Product
Identifier 2012–NE–47–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce
plc Turbofan Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
We propose to supersede
Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2017–03–
02, which applies to certain Rolls-Royce
plc (RR) RB211 Trent 768–60, 772–60,
and 772B–60 turbofan engines. AD
2017–03–02 requires initial and
repetitive ultrasonic inspections (UIs) of
the affected low-pressure (LP)
compressor blades. Since we issued AD
2017–03–02, RR issued revised service
information to reduce the inspection
threshold for UIs of the affected blades.
This proposed AD would retain the UIs
SUMMARY:
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40161
in AD 2017–03–02 while reducing the
inspection threshold. We are proposing
this AD to address the unsafe condition
on these products.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by September 28,
2018.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this NPRM, contact Rolls-Royce plc,
P.O. Box 31, Derby, England, DE24 8BJ;
phone: 011–44–1332–242424; fax: 011–
44–1332–249936, or email: https://
www.rolls-royce.com/contact/civil_
team.jsp. You may view this service
information at the FAA, Engine and
Propeller Standards Branch, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803.
For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 781–238–
7759.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–
0538; or in person at Docket Operations
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this NPRM, the
mandatory continuing airworthiness
information (MCAI), the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for
Docket Operations (phone: 800–647–
5527) is listed above. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kevin M. Clark, Aerospace Engineer,
ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone:
781–238–7088; fax: 781–238–7199;
email: kevin.m.clark@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposed AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under the
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40162
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 157 / Tuesday, August 14, 2018 / Proposed Rules
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2018–0538; Product Identifier
2012–NE–47–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this NPRM. We will consider
all comments received by the closing
date and may amend this NPRM
because of those comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
Discussion
We issued AD 2017–03–02,
Amendment 39–18793 (82 FR 10701,
February 15, 2017), (‘‘AD 2017–03–02’’),
for certain RR RB211 Trent 768–60,
772–60, and 772B–60 turbofan engines
with LP compressor blade, part number
(P/N) FK23411, FK25441, FK25968,
FW11901, FW15393, FW23643,
FW23741, FW23744, KH23403, or
KH23404, installed. AD 2017–03–02
requires the UIs of the affected LP
compressor blades. AD 2017–03–02
resulted from revised service
information to reduce the inspection
threshold of the UI for the LP
compressor blades. We issued AD 2017–
03–02 to correct the unsafe condition on
these products.
Actions Since AD 2017–03–02 Was
Issued
Since we issued AD 2017–03–02,
further analysis determined that the
initial and repetitive inspection
threshold described in Revision 3 of
Rolls-Royce Alert Non-Modification
Service Bulletin (NMSB) RB.211–72–
AH465 must be further reduced from
2,400 cycles to 1,200 cycles. Therefore,
RR issued Revision 4 of Alert NMSB
RB.211–72–AH465, dated October 3,
2017. Also, since we issued AD 2017–
03–02, the European Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA) issued AD 2017–0241,
dated December 6, 2017, which requires
ultrasonic inspection of each affected LP
compressor blade within the
compliance time specified in Section
1.D. of RR Alert NMSB RB.211–72–
AH465.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
We reviewed Rolls-Royce Alert NMSB
RB.211–72–AH465, Revision 4, dated
October 3, 2017. The Alert NMSB
describes procedures for performing
initial and repetitive UI of the LP
compressor blades. This service
information is reasonably available
because the interested parties have
access to it through their normal course
of business or by the means identified
in the ADDRESSES section.
Other Related Service Information
We also reviewed the following
service information: RR NMSB RB.211–
72–G702, dated May 23, 2011; RR
NMSB RB.211–72–G872, Revision 2,
dated March 8, 2013, or earlier
revisions; RR NMSB RB.211–72–H311,
dated March 8, 2013; RR Engine Manual
E-Trent-1RR, Task 72–31–11–200–806;
or Airbus A330 Aircraft Maintenance
Manual (AMM), Tasks 72–31–41–270–
801 or 72–31–41–270–802. These
service documents describe the
inspection procedures for the UI of the
Trent 700 LP compressor blades.
FAA’s Determination
We are proposing this AD because we
evaluated all the relevant information
and determined the unsafe condition
described previously is likely to exist or
develop in other products of the same
type design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would retain all
requirements of AD 2017–03–02. This
proposed AD would reduce the
inspection threshold for UI of the LP
compressor blades from 2,400 cycles to
1,200 cycles. This proposed AD would
also require accomplishing the actions
specified in the service information
described previously.
Differences Between the Proposed AD
and the MCAI or Service Information
The compliance time of this proposed
AD differs from EASA AD 2017–0241 in
that, for blades with 2,400 cycles since
new or cycles since last inspection on
the effective date of this AD, this AD
requires inspection within 30 days after
the effective date of this AD. EASA AD
2017–0241 specifies that all blades must
be inspected before accumulating 2,400
cycles.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
affects 56 engines installed on airplanes
of U.S. registry.
We estimate the following costs to
comply with this proposed AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Inspection ................................
44 work-hours × $85 per hour = $3,740 ................................
This proposed AD provides updated
labor cost for completing the UI of the
LP compressor blades as a correction to
AD 2017–03–02.
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Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
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17:23 Aug 13, 2018
Jkt 244001
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
This AD is issued in accordance with
authority delegated by the Executive
Director, Aircraft Certification Service,
as authorized by FAA Order 8000.51C.
In accordance with that order, issuance
PO 00000
Frm 00004
Fmt 4702
Cost per
product
Parts cost
Sfmt 4702
$0
$3,740
Cost on U.S.
operators
$209,440
of ADs is normally a function of the
Compliance and Airworthiness
Division, but during this transition
period, the Executive Director has
delegated the authority to issue ADs
applicable to engines, propellers, and
associated appliances to the Manager,
Engine and Propeller Standards Branch,
Policy and Innovation Division.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
E:\FR\FM\14AUP1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 157 / Tuesday, August 14, 2018 / Proposed Rules
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
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Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
(3) If an LP compressor blade fails the
inspection required by this AD, replace the
blade with a part eligible for installation,
prior to return to service.
(h) Parts Installation
After the effective date of this AD, LP
compressor blade, P/N FK23411, FK25441,
FK25968, FW11901, FW15393, FW23643,
FW23741, FW23744, KH23403, or KH23404,
is eligible for installation if the LP
17:23 Aug 13, 2018
Jkt 244001
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by
removing airworthiness directive (AD)
2017–03–02, Amendment 39–18793 (82
FR 10701, February 15, 2017), and
adding the following new AD:
■
Rolls-Royce plc: Docket No. FAA–2018–
0538; Product Identifier 2012–NE–47–
AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments on this
AD action by September 28, 2018.
(b) Affected ADs
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
VerDate Sep<11>2014
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
This AD replaces AD 2017–03–02,
Amendment 39–18793 (82 FR 10701,
February 15, 2017).
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Rolls-Royce plc (RR)
RB211 Trent 768–60, 772–60, and 772B–60
turbofan engines with low-pressure (LP)
compressor blade, part number (P/N)
FK23411, FK25441, FK25968, FW11901,
FW15393, FW23643, FW23741, FW23744,
KH23403, or KH23404, installed.
compressor blade has not exceeded 1,200
CSN or CSLI.
(i) Credit for Previous Actions
You may take credit for the UIs required
by paragraph (g) of this AD, if you performed
the UIs before the effective date of this AD
using the following service information: RR
NMSB RB.211–72–AH465, Revision 3, dated
April 27, 2017, or earlier revisions; RR NMSB
RB.211–72–G702, dated May 23, 2011; RR
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)
Code 7230, Turbine Engine Compressor
Section.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by LP compressor
blade partial airfoil release events that
occurred in-service on RR Trent 700 engines.
While released sections were contained in
each case, projection of secondary debris and
effects could present a potential hazard. We
are issuing this AD to prevent LP compressor
blade airfoil separation. The unsafe
condition, if not addressed, could result in
damage to the engine and damage to the
airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Required Actions
(1) After the effective date of this AD,
perform an ultrasonic inspection (UI) of each
LP compressor blade within the compliance
time specified in Figure 1 to paragraph (g) of
this AD, and thereafter at intervals not to
exceed 1,200 cycles since last inspection
(CSLI).
(2) Use the Accomplishment Instructions,
paragraph 3, excluding subparagraphs
3.C.(2)(b), 3.D.(2), and 3.G.(1), of RR Alert
Non-Modification Service Bulletin (NMSB)
RB.211–72–AH465, Revision 4, dated
October 3, 2017, to perform the inspections
required by this AD.
NMSB RB.211–72–G872, Revision 2, dated
March 8, 2013, or earlier revisions; RR NMSB
RB.211–72–H311, dated March 8, 2013; RR
Engine Manual E-Trent-1RR, Task 72–31–11–
200–806; or Airbus A330 Aircraft
Maintenance Manual (AMM), Tasks 72–31–
41–270–801 or 72–31–41–270–802.
E:\FR\FM\14AUP1.SGM
14AUP1
EP14AU18.001
national Government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that the proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
the DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26,
1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
40163
40164
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 157 / Tuesday, August 14, 2018 / Proposed Rules
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, ECO Branch, FAA, has
the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD,
if requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the certification office,
send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (k)(1) of this AD. You
may email your request to: ANE-AD-AMOC@
faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local Flight Standards District Office/
Certificate Holding District Office.
(k) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Kevin M. Clark, Aerospace Engineer,
ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781–238–
7088; fax: 781–238–7199; email:
kevin.m.clark@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Rolls-Royce plc, P.O. Box
31, Derby, England, DE24 8BJ; phone: 011–
44–1332–242424; fax: 011–44–1332–249936,
or email: https://www.rolls-royce.com/
contact/civil_team.jsp. You may view this
referenced service information at the FAA,
Engine and Propeller Standards Branch, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 781–238–7759.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
August 9, 2018.
Robert J. Ganley,
Manager, Engine and Propeller Standards
Branch, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2018–17405 Filed 8–13–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
anchorages. This proposed rule would
ensure that Coast Guard regulations are
consistent with the U.S. Army Corps of
Engineers Baltimore District Port of
Baltimore Anchorages and Channels
civil works project that widened the
channel, and provide a higher degree of
safety to persons, property and the
environment by accurately depicting the
anchorage locations. The proposed
changes to the regulated uses of the
anchorages would support current and
future port activity related to the safety
of post-Panamax commercial cargo
vessels, and would remove vessel
security provisions that currently exist
in these Baltimore Harbor regulations.
We invite your comments on this
proposed rulemaking.
DATES: Comments and related material
must be received by the Coast Guard on
or before November 13, 2018.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
identified by docket number USCG–
2017–0181 using the Federal
eRulemaking Portal at https://
www.regulations.gov. See the ‘‘Public
Participation and Request for
Comments’’ portion of the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section for
further instructions on submitting
comments.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If
you have questions about this proposed
rulemaking, call or email Mr. Ronald L.
Houck, U.S. Coast Guard, Sector
Maryland-National Capital Region,
Waterways Management Division, Coast
Guard; telephone (410) 576–2674, email
Ronald.L.Houck@uscg.mil.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Table of Abbreviations
CFR Code of Federal Regulations
DHS Department of Homeland Security
E.O. Executive order
FR Federal Register
NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking
Pub. L. Public Law
§ Section
U.S.C. United States Code
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
SECURITY
Coast Guard
33 CFR Part 110
[Docket Number USCG–2017–0181]
RIN 1625–AA01
Anchorage Grounds; Baltimore
Harbor, Baltimore, MD
Coast Guard, DHS.
Notice of proposed rulemaking.
AGENCY:
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ACTION:
The Coast Guard proposes to
amend its Baltimore Harbor anchorage
grounds regulation. The proposed
changes would reduce the size of three
general anchorages, establish one new
general anchorage, rename two existing
general anchorages, and change the
duration a vessel may remain within an
anchorage for two existing general
SUMMARY:
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17:23 Aug 13, 2018
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II. Background, Purpose, and Legal
Basis
Anchorage regulation duties and
powers were transferred to the Coast
Guard in 1967 (32 FR 17726, Dec. 12,
1967). On December 12, 1968, the Fifth
Coast Guard District published a final
rule in the Federal Register (33 FR
18438) establishing an anchorage area in
Baltimore Harbor, Maryland. The
anchorage grounds at Baltimore,
Maryland are described in 33 CFR
110.158. These anchorage grounds are
involved in a federal navigation project
under the jurisdiction of the U.S. Army
Corps of Engineers Baltimore District.
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
Section 101a(22) of the Water Resources
Development Act of 1999 (Pub. L. 106–
53, 113 Stat 269 (1999)) authorized
widening of the Dundalk and Seagirt
Marine Terminal channels. Widening of
the Seagirt Marine Terminal channel
occurred in 2015. This dredging
widened the limits of existing
navigation channels which are used to
access key Maryland Port
Administration marine terminals
located immediately adjacent to the
Baltimore Harbor, Maryland anchorage
grounds, and put the existing anchorage
grounds in the way of the newly
expanded navigation channels. To
addresses these changes, Sector
Maryland-National Capital Region,
Baltimore, Maryland, worked in
coordination with the Port of Baltimore
Harbor Safety and Coordination
Committee to develop proposed
revisions to the affected anchorage
boundaries and associated regulations.
The purpose of this rulemaking is to
reduce navigational safety risk and
support port efficiency in Baltimore
Harbor. This proposed rule would
designate a new general anchorage
ground developed from an existing
anchorage ground that is located outside
of the established navigation channel in
order to align with the existing U.S.
Army Corps of Engineers Baltimore
District Port of Baltimore Anchorages
and Channels civil works project. The
Baltimore Harbor anchorage grounds are
typically used by deep draft commercial
cargo vessels. In order to maximize the
availability and use of these important
anchorages, this proposed rule would
also change the duration for which
vessels may remain in these anchorages.
This proposed rule would reduce the
duration a vessel may remain within
Anchorage No. 3 Lower (proposed to be
changed to Anchorage No. 3A) and
Anchorage No. 4, from 72 hours to 24
hours. Lastly, due to similar provisions
within the Maritime Transportation
Security Act of 2002 (MTSA) (Pub. L.
107–295) and federal regulations (33
CFR part 104, and 46 CFR chapter 1,
subchapters N and O), the vessel
security requirements in § 110.158(d)
are now redundant and would be
removed as part of this proposed rule.
The legal basis for this rule is: 33
U.S.C. 471, 1221 through 1236, 2071; 33
CFR 1.05–1; and Department of
Homeland Security Delegation No.
0170.1, which collectively authorize the
Coast Guard to define anchorage
grounds.
III. Discussion of Proposed Rule
The Coast Guard proposes to amend
the Baltimore Harbor, Maryland
anchorage grounds as described in 33
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14AUP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 157 (Tuesday, August 14, 2018)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 40161-40164]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-17405]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2018-0538; Product Identifier 2012-NE-47-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce plc Turbofan Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to supersede Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2017-03-
02, which applies to certain Rolls-Royce plc (RR) RB211 Trent 768-60,
772-60, and 772B-60 turbofan engines. AD 2017-03-02 requires initial
and repetitive ultrasonic inspections (UIs) of the affected low-
pressure (LP) compressor blades. Since we issued AD 2017-03-02, RR
issued revised service information to reduce the inspection threshold
for UIs of the affected blades. This proposed AD would retain the UIs
in AD 2017-03-02 while reducing the inspection threshold. We are
proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by September 28,
2018.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this NPRM, contact Rolls-
Royce plc, P.O. Box 31, Derby, England, DE24 8BJ; phone: 011-44-1332-
242424; fax: 011-44-1332-249936, or email: https://www.rolls-royce.com/contact/civil_team.jsp. You may view this service information at the
FAA, Engine and Propeller Standards Branch, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA 01803. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 781-238-7759.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-
0538; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains
this NPRM, the mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI),
the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and other
information. The address for Docket Operations (phone: 800-647-5527) is
listed above. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kevin M. Clark, Aerospace Engineer,
ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone:
781-238-7088; fax: 781-238-7199; email: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under the
[[Page 40162]]
ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2018-0538; Product
Identifier 2012-NE-47-AD'' at the beginning of your comments. We
specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of this NPRM. We will consider all
comments received by the closing date and may amend this NPRM because
of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this proposed AD.
Discussion
We issued AD 2017-03-02, Amendment 39-18793 (82 FR 10701, February
15, 2017), (``AD 2017-03-02''), for certain RR RB211 Trent 768-60, 772-
60, and 772B-60 turbofan engines with LP compressor blade, part number
(P/N) FK23411, FK25441, FK25968, FW11901, FW15393, FW23643, FW23741,
FW23744, KH23403, or KH23404, installed. AD 2017-03-02 requires the UIs
of the affected LP compressor blades. AD 2017-03-02 resulted from
revised service information to reduce the inspection threshold of the
UI for the LP compressor blades. We issued AD 2017-03-02 to correct the
unsafe condition on these products.
Actions Since AD 2017-03-02 Was Issued
Since we issued AD 2017-03-02, further analysis determined that the
initial and repetitive inspection threshold described in Revision 3 of
Rolls-Royce Alert Non-Modification Service Bulletin (NMSB) RB.211-72-
AH465 must be further reduced from 2,400 cycles to 1,200 cycles.
Therefore, RR issued Revision 4 of Alert NMSB RB.211-72-AH465, dated
October 3, 2017. Also, since we issued AD 2017-03-02, the European
Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) issued AD 2017-0241, dated December 6,
2017, which requires ultrasonic inspection of each affected LP
compressor blade within the compliance time specified in Section 1.D.
of RR Alert NMSB RB.211-72-AH465.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
We reviewed Rolls-Royce Alert NMSB RB.211-72-AH465, Revision 4,
dated October 3, 2017. The Alert NMSB describes procedures for
performing initial and repetitive UI of the LP compressor blades. This
service information is reasonably available because the interested
parties have access to it through their normal course of business or by
the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
Other Related Service Information
We also reviewed the following service information: RR NMSB RB.211-
72-G702, dated May 23, 2011; RR NMSB RB.211-72-G872, Revision 2, dated
March 8, 2013, or earlier revisions; RR NMSB RB.211-72-H311, dated
March 8, 2013; RR Engine Manual E-Trent-1RR, Task 72-31-11-200-806; or
Airbus A330 Aircraft Maintenance Manual (AMM), Tasks 72-31-41-270-801
or 72-31-41-270-802. These service documents describe the inspection
procedures for the UI of the Trent 700 LP compressor blades.
FAA's Determination
We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all the relevant
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is
likely to exist or develop in other products of the same type design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would retain all requirements of AD 2017-03-02.
This proposed AD would reduce the inspection threshold for UI of the LP
compressor blades from 2,400 cycles to 1,200 cycles. This proposed AD
would also require accomplishing the actions specified in the service
information described previously.
Differences Between the Proposed AD and the MCAI or Service Information
The compliance time of this proposed AD differs from EASA AD 2017-
0241 in that, for blades with 2,400 cycles since new or cycles since
last inspection on the effective date of this AD, this AD requires
inspection within 30 days after the effective date of this AD. EASA AD
2017-0241 specifies that all blades must be inspected before
accumulating 2,400 cycles.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD affects 56 engines installed on
airplanes of U.S. registry.
We estimate the following costs to comply with this proposed AD:
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspection......................... 44 work-hours x $85 per $0 $3,740 $209,440
hour = $3,740.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This proposed AD provides updated labor cost for completing the UI
of the LP compressor blades as a correction to AD 2017-03-02.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
This AD is issued in accordance with authority delegated by the
Executive Director, Aircraft Certification Service, as authorized by
FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance with that order, issuance of ADs is
normally a function of the Compliance and Airworthiness Division, but
during this transition period, the Executive Director has delegated the
authority to issue ADs applicable to engines, propellers, and
associated appliances to the Manager, Engine and Propeller Standards
Branch, Policy and Innovation Division.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the
[[Page 40163]]
national Government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by removing airworthiness directive (AD)
2017-03-02, Amendment 39-18793 (82 FR 10701, February 15, 2017), and
adding the following new AD:
Rolls-Royce plc: Docket No. FAA-2018-0538; Product Identifier 2012-
NE-47-AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments on this AD action by September 28,
2018.
(b) Affected ADs
This AD replaces AD 2017-03-02, Amendment 39-18793 (82 FR 10701,
February 15, 2017).
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Rolls-Royce plc (RR) RB211 Trent 768-60, 772-
60, and 772B-60 turbofan engines with low-pressure (LP) compressor
blade, part number (P/N) FK23411, FK25441, FK25968, FW11901,
FW15393, FW23643, FW23741, FW23744, KH23403, or KH23404, installed.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 7230, Turbine Engine
Compressor Section.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by LP compressor blade partial airfoil
release events that occurred in-service on RR Trent 700 engines.
While released sections were contained in each case, projection of
secondary debris and effects could present a potential hazard. We
are issuing this AD to prevent LP compressor blade airfoil
separation. The unsafe condition, if not addressed, could result in
damage to the engine and damage to the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Required Actions
(1) After the effective date of this AD, perform an ultrasonic
inspection (UI) of each LP compressor blade within the compliance
time specified in Figure 1 to paragraph (g) of this AD, and
thereafter at intervals not to exceed 1,200 cycles since last
inspection (CSLI).
(2) Use the Accomplishment Instructions, paragraph 3, excluding
subparagraphs 3.C.(2)(b), 3.D.(2), and 3.G.(1), of RR Alert Non-
Modification Service Bulletin (NMSB) RB.211-72-AH465, Revision 4,
dated October 3, 2017, to perform the inspections required by this
AD.
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TP14AU18.001
(3) If an LP compressor blade fails the inspection required by
this AD, replace the blade with a part eligible for installation,
prior to return to service.
(h) Parts Installation
After the effective date of this AD, LP compressor blade, P/N
FK23411, FK25441, FK25968, FW11901, FW15393, FW23643, FW23741,
FW23744, KH23403, or KH23404, is eligible for installation if the LP
compressor blade has not exceeded 1,200 CSN or CSLI.
(i) Credit for Previous Actions
You may take credit for the UIs required by paragraph (g) of
this AD, if you performed the UIs before the effective date of this
AD using the following service information: RR NMSB RB.211-72-AH465,
Revision 3, dated April 27, 2017, or earlier revisions; RR NMSB
RB.211-72-G702, dated May 23, 2011; RR NMSB RB.211-72-G872, Revision
2, dated March 8, 2013, or earlier revisions; RR NMSB RB.211-72-
H311, dated March 8, 2013; RR Engine Manual E-Trent-1RR, Task 72-31-
11-200-806; or Airbus A330 Aircraft Maintenance Manual (AMM), Tasks
72-31-41-270-801 or 72-31-41-270-802.
[[Page 40164]]
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, ECO Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR
39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the
certification office, send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (k)(1) of this AD. You may email your
request to: [email protected].
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local Flight Standards District Office/Certificate Holding
District Office.
(k) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Kevin M. Clark,
Aerospace Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781-238-7088; fax: 781-238-7199; email:
[email protected].
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Rolls-Royce plc, P.O. Box 31, Derby, England, DE24 8BJ; phone: 011-
44-1332-242424; fax: 011-44-1332-249936, or email: https://www.rolls-royce.com/contact/civil_team.jsp. You may view this referenced
service information at the FAA, Engine and Propeller Standards
Branch, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For information
on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 781-238-7759.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on August 9, 2018.
Robert J. Ganley,
Manager, Engine and Propeller Standards Branch, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2018-17405 Filed 8-13-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P