Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce plc Turbofan Engines, 39380-39382 [2018-16649]
Download as PDF
39380
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 154 / Thursday, August 9, 2018 / Proposed Rules
tests that are identified as RC, those
procedures and tests must be done to comply
with this AD; any procedures or tests that are
not identified as RC are recommended. Those
procedures and tests that are not identified
as RC may be deviated from using accepted
methods in accordance with the operator’s
maintenance or inspection program without
obtaining approval of an AMOC, provided
the procedures and tests identified as RC can
be done and the airplane can be put back in
an airworthy condition. Any substitutions or
changes to procedures or tests identified as
RC require approval of an AMOC.
(l) Related Information
(1) Refer to Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information (MCAI) EASA AD
2018–0102, dated April 27, 2018, for related
information. This MCAI may be found in the
AD docket on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for and
locating Docket No. FAA–2018–0705.
(2) For more information about this AD,
contact Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer,
International Section, Transport Standards
Branch, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des
Moines, WA 98198; phone and fax: 206–231–
3223.
(3) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Airbus SAS, Airworthiness
Office—EAL, Rond-Point Emile Dewoitine
No: 2, 31700 Blagnac Cedex, France; phone:
+33 5 61 93 36 96; fax: +33 5 61 93 45 80;
email: airworthiness.A330-A340@airbus.com;
internet: https://www.airbus.com. You may
view this service information at the FAA,
Transport Standards Branch, 2200 South
216th St., Des Moines, WA. For information
on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 206–231–3195.
Issued in Des Moines, Washington, on July
27, 2018.
James Cashdollar,
Acting Director, System Oversight Division,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2018–16733 Filed 8–8–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2018–0611; Product
Identifier 2018–NE–21–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce
plc Turbofan Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS
AGENCY:
We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Rolls-Royce plc (RR) Trent 1000–A2,
Trent 1000–C2, Trent 1000–D2, Trent
1000–E2, Trent 1000–G2, Trent 1000–
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:04 Aug 08, 2018
Jkt 244001
H2, Trent 1000–J2, Trent 1000–K2, and
Trent 1000–L2 turbofan engine models.
This proposed AD was prompted by
reports of intermediate-pressure
compressor (IPC) rotor seal failures.
This proposed AD would require initial
and repetitive on-wing borescope
inspections (BSI) of affected IPC rotor
seals, and removing any cracked parts
from service. We are proposing this AD
to address the unsafe condition on these
products.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by September 24,
2018.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12 140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this NPRM, contact Rolls-Royce plc,
Corporate Communications, P.O. Box
31, Derby, England, DE24 8BJ; phone:
011–44–1332–242424; fax: 011–44–
1332–249936; email: corporate.care@
rolls-royce.com; internet: https://
customers.rolls-royce.com/public/
rollsroycecare. You may view this
service information at the FAA, Engine
& Propeller Standards Branch, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803.
For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 781–238–
7759.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–
0611; or in person at the Docket
Operations office between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this NPRM, the mandatory
continuing airworthiness information
(MCAI), the regulatory evaluation, any
comments received, and other
information. The address for Docket
Operations (phone: 800–647–5527) is
listed above. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kevin M. Clark, Aerospace Engineer,
PO 00000
Frm 00005
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone:
781–238–7088; fax: 781–238–7199;
email: kevin.m.clark@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposal. Send your comments to
an address listed under the ADDRESSES
section. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–
2018–0611; Product Identifier 2018–
NE–21–AD’’ at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this NPRM. We will consider
all comments received by the closing
date and may amend this NPRM
because of those comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this NPRM.
Discussion
The European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA), which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Community, has issued EASA AD 2018–
0095, dated April 24, 2018 (referred to
hereinafter as ‘‘the MCAI’’), to address
the unsafe condition on these products.
The MCAI states:
During an engine shop visit, an affected
seal was found with cracking at the seal
head. Propagation of such cracking may lead
to failure, causing secondary impact damage
to the IPC module.
This condition, if not detected and
corrected, could lead to engine power loss,
possibly resulting in reduced control of the
aeroplane.
To address this potential unsafe condition,
RR published the NMSB, providing
instructions for on-wing borescope
inspections. RR previously issued NMSB
TRENT 1000 72–J353, which contains
instructions for in-shop inspections.
For the reasons described above, this
[EASA] AD requires repetitive borescope
inspections of the front face of the affected
seals and, depending on the findings,
accomplishment of applicable corrections
action(s).
You may obtain further information
by examining the MCAI in the AD
docket on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–
0611.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
We reviewed RR Non-Modification
Service Bulletin (NMSB) Trent 1000 72–
E:\FR\FM\09AUP1.SGM
09AUP1
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 154 / Thursday, August 9, 2018 / Proposed Rules
J353, Revision 2, dated February 14,
2018; RR Service Bulletin (SB) Trent
1000 72–J704, Initial Issue, dated June
23, 2017; and RR Alert NMSB Trent
1000 72–AJ929, Initial Issue, dated
November 23, 2017. RR NMSB Trent
1000 72–J353, Revision 2, dated
February 14, 2018, describes procedures
for performing BSI of the front and rear
face of the IPC rotor seal and defines
acceptance and rejection criteria. RR SB
Trent 1000 72–J704, Initial Issue, dated
June 23, 2017, introduces a revised IPC.
RR Alert NMSB Trent 1000 72–AJ929,
Initial Issue, dated November 23, 2017,
describes procedures for performing BSI
of the front face of the IPC rotor seal and
defines acceptance and rejection
criteria.
This service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties
have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means
identified in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA’s Determination
This product has been approved by
EASA, and is approved for operation in
the United States. Pursuant to our
bilateral agreement with the European
Community, EASA has notified us of
the unsafe condition described in the
MCAI and service information
referenced above. We are proposing this
AD because we evaluated all the
39381
relevant information provided by EASA
and determined the unsafe condition
exists and is likely to exist or develop
on other products of the same type
design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require
initial and repetitive on-wing BSI of
affected IPC rotor seals, and removing
any cracked parts from service.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
affects 28 engines installed on airplanes
of U.S. registry.
We estimate the following costs to
comply with this proposed AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS
Labor cost
Inspect IPC rotor seal .....................................
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS
Action
7 work-hours × $85 per hour = $595 .............
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
This AD is issued in accordance with
authority delegated by the Executive
Director, Aircraft Certification Service,
as authorized by FAA Order 8000.51C.
In accordance with that order, issuance
of ADs is normally a function of the
Compliance and Airworthiness
Division, but during this transition
period, the Executive Director has
delegated the authority to issue ADs
applicable to engines, propellers, and
associated appliances to the Manager,
Engine and Propeller Standards Branch,
Policy and Innovation Division.
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
the DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26,
1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
■
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:04 Aug 08, 2018
Jkt 244001
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
PO 00000
Frm 00006
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
Cost per
product
Parts cost
$0
§ 39.13
$595
Cost on U.S.
operators
$16,660
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
Rolls-Royce plc: Docket No. FAA–2018–
0611; Product Identifier 2018–NE–21–
AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by September
24, 2018.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all Rolls-Royce plc (RR)
Trent 1000–A2, Trent 1000–C2, Trent 1000–
D2, Trent 1000–E2, Trent 1000–G2, Trent
1000–H2, Trent 1000–J2, Trent 1000–K2, and
Trent 1000–L2 turbofan engine models with
intermediate-pressure compressor (IPC) rotor
seal, part number (P/N) KH77674, installed.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)
Code 7230, Turbine Engine Compressor
Section.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports of IPC
rotor seal failures. We are issuing this AD to
prevent an IPC rotor seal failure. The unsafe
condition, if not addressed, could result in
failure of the IPC rotor seal, loss of engine
thrust control, and reduced control of the
airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Required Actions
(1) Perform an on-wing borescope
inspection (BSI) of the IPC rotor seal using
paragraph 3, Accomplishment Instructions,
E:\FR\FM\09AUP1.SGM
09AUP1
39382
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 154 / Thursday, August 9, 2018 / Proposed Rules
of RR Alert Non-Modification Service
Bulletin (NMSB) Trent 1000 72–AJ929, Initial
Issue, dated November 23, 2017, as follows:
(i) For engines with an IPC rotor seal with
300 cycles since new (CSN) or more as of the
effective date of this AD, perform a BSI
before the IPC rotor seal accumulates 400
flight cycles (FC) after the effective date of
this AD.
(ii) For engines with an IPC rotor seal with
less than 300 CSN as of the effective date of
this AD, perform a BSI before the IPC rotor
seal accumulates 300 CSN or within 100 FC
after the effective date of this AD, whichever
is later.
(iii) For engines that were modified to
incorporate RR Service Bulletin (SB) Trent
1000 72–J704, Initial Issue, dated June 23,
2017, before the effective date of this AD,
perform a BSI before the IPC rotor seal
accumulates 400 FC since the shop visit
modification or before the next flight,
whichever occurs later.
(2) Repeat the on-wing BSI at intervals in
accordance with Figure 2 of RR Alert NMSB
Trent 1000 72–AJ929, Initial Issue, dated
November 23, 2017.
(3) An in-shop inspection in accordance
with paragraph 3, Accomplishment
Instructions, of RR NMSB Trent 1000 72–
J353, Revision 2, dated February 14, 2018,
may be substituted for an on-wing BSI as
required by paragraphs (g)(1) and (2) of this
AD, within the compliance times specified
by paragraphs (g)(1) and (2) of this AD.
(4) If a crack is found on the front face of
the seal that is at or beyond the rejection
limits specified in Figures 1, 2, and 3 of RR
Alert NMSB Trent 1000 72–AJ929, Initial
Issue, dated November 23, 2017, replace the
IPC rotor seal with a part eligible for
installation before further flight.
(k) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Kevin M. Clark, Aerospace Engineer,
ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781–238–
7088; fax: 781–238–7199; email:
kevin.m.clark@faa.gov.
(2) Refer to European Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA) AD 2018–0095, dated April
24, 2018, for more information. You may
examine the MCAI in the AD docket on the
internet at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating it in Docket No.
FAA–2018–0611.
(3) For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact Rolls-Royce plc,
Corporate Communications, P.O. Box 31,
Derby, England, DE24 8BJ; phone: 011–44–
1332–242424; fax: 011–44–1332–249936;
email: corporate.care@rolls-royce.com;
internet: https://customers.rolls-royce.com/
public/rollsroycecare. You may view this
referenced service information at the FAA,
Engine & Propeller Standards Branch, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 781–238–7759.
(h) Operating Prohibition
After the effective date of this AD, do not
operate an aircraft that has two engines
installed that are both required by this AD to
complete either the 50 FC interval
inspections or the single 100 FC fly-on period
as specified in Figures 1, 2, and 3 of RR Alert
NMSB Trent 1000 72–AJ929, Initial Issue,
dated November 23, 2017.
14 CFR Part 39
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS
(i) Non-Required Action
No reporting requirement contained within
any of the Alert NMSBs referenced in
paragraphs (g)(1), (2), and (3) of this AD are
required by this AD.
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, ECO Branch, FAA, has
the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD,
if requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the ECO Branch, send it to
the attention of the person identified in
paragraph (k)(1) of this AD. You may email
your request to: ANE-AD-AMOC@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:04 Aug 08, 2018
Jkt 244001
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
July 30, 2018.
Robert J. Ganley,
Manager, Engine and Propeller Standards
Branch, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2018–16649 Filed 8–8–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
[Docket No. FAA–2018–0694; Directorate
Identifier 2016–SW–068–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus
Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for Airbus
Helicopters Model EC225LP helicopters.
This proposed AD would require
repetitive inspections of each life raft
inflation cylinder percussion system
bellcrank (bellcrank). This proposed AD
is prompted by reports of jammed
bellcranks. The actions of this proposed
AD are intended to prevent an unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by October 9, 2018.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Docket: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00007
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
online instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: Send comments to the U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC
20590–0001.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to the
‘‘Mail’’ address between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–
0694; or in person at Docket Operations
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this proposed
AD, the European Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA) AD, the economic
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
Docket Operations (telephone 800–647–
5527) is in the ADDRESSES section.
Comments will be available in the AD
docket shortly after receipt.
For service information identified in
this proposed rule, contact Airbus
Helicopters, 2701 N Forum Drive, Grand
Prairie, TX 75052; telephone (972) 641–
0000 or (800) 232–0323; fax (972) 641–
3775; or at https://www.helicopters
.airbus.com/website/en/ref/TechnicalSupport_73.html. You may review the
referenced service information at the
FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood
Pkwy., Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX
76177.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
David Hatfield, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Safety Management Section,
Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA,
10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX
76177; telephone (817) 222–5110; email
david.hatfield@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to participate in this
rulemaking by submitting written
comments, data, or views. We also
invite comments relating to the
economic, environmental, energy, or
federalism impacts that might result
from adopting the proposals in this
document. The most helpful comments
reference a specific portion of the
proposal, explain the reason for any
recommended change, and include
supporting data. To ensure the docket
does not contain duplicate comments,
commenters should send only one copy
E:\FR\FM\09AUP1.SGM
09AUP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 154 (Thursday, August 9, 2018)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 39380-39382]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-16649]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2018-0611; Product Identifier 2018-NE-21-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce plc Turbofan Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Rolls-Royce plc (RR) Trent 1000-A2, Trent 1000-C2, Trent 1000-D2, Trent
1000-E2, Trent 1000-G2, Trent 1000-H2, Trent 1000-J2, Trent 1000-K2,
and Trent 1000-L2 turbofan engine models. This proposed AD was prompted
by reports of intermediate-pressure compressor (IPC) rotor seal
failures. This proposed AD would require initial and repetitive on-wing
borescope inspections (BSI) of affected IPC rotor seals, and removing
any cracked parts from service. We are proposing this AD to address the
unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by September 24,
2018.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12 140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this NPRM, contact Rolls-
Royce plc, Corporate Communications, P.O. Box 31, Derby, England, DE24
8BJ; phone: 011-44-1332-242424; fax: 011-44-1332-249936; email:
royce.com">[email protected]royce.com; internet: https://customers.rolls-royce.com/public/rollsroycecare. You may view this service information
at the FAA, Engine & Propeller Standards Branch, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA 01803. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 781-238-7759.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-
0611; or in person at the Docket Operations office between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this NPRM, the mandatory continuing airworthiness information
(MCAI), the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and other
information. The address for Docket Operations (phone: 800-647-5527) is
listed above. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kevin M. Clark, Aerospace Engineer,
ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone:
781-238-7088; fax: 781-238-7199; email: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed
under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2018-0611;
Product Identifier 2018-NE-21-AD'' at the beginning of your comments.
We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of this NPRM. We will consider all
comments received by the closing date and may amend this NPRM because
of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this NPRM.
Discussion
The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the European Community, has issued EASA
AD 2018-0095, dated April 24, 2018 (referred to hereinafter as ``the
MCAI''), to address the unsafe condition on these products. The MCAI
states:
During an engine shop visit, an affected seal was found with
cracking at the seal head. Propagation of such cracking may lead to
failure, causing secondary impact damage to the IPC module.
This condition, if not detected and corrected, could lead to
engine power loss, possibly resulting in reduced control of the
aeroplane.
To address this potential unsafe condition, RR published the
NMSB, providing instructions for on-wing borescope inspections. RR
previously issued NMSB TRENT 1000 72-J353, which contains
instructions for in-shop inspections.
For the reasons described above, this [EASA] AD requires
repetitive borescope inspections of the front face of the affected
seals and, depending on the findings, accomplishment of applicable
corrections action(s).
You may obtain further information by examining the MCAI in the AD
docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-0611.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
We reviewed RR Non-Modification Service Bulletin (NMSB) Trent 1000
72-
[[Page 39381]]
J353, Revision 2, dated February 14, 2018; RR Service Bulletin (SB)
Trent 1000 72-J704, Initial Issue, dated June 23, 2017; and RR Alert
NMSB Trent 1000 72-AJ929, Initial Issue, dated November 23, 2017. RR
NMSB Trent 1000 72-J353, Revision 2, dated February 14, 2018, describes
procedures for performing BSI of the front and rear face of the IPC
rotor seal and defines acceptance and rejection criteria. RR SB Trent
1000 72-J704, Initial Issue, dated June 23, 2017, introduces a revised
IPC. RR Alert NMSB Trent 1000 72-AJ929, Initial Issue, dated November
23, 2017, describes procedures for performing BSI of the front face of
the IPC rotor seal and defines acceptance and rejection criteria.
This service information is reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA's Determination
This product has been approved by EASA, and is approved for
operation in the United States. Pursuant to our bilateral agreement
with the European Community, EASA has notified us of the unsafe
condition described in the MCAI and service information referenced
above. We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all the relevant
information provided by EASA and determined the unsafe condition exists
and is likely to exist or develop on other products of the same type
design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require initial and repetitive on-wing BSI
of affected IPC rotor seals, and removing any cracked parts from
service.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD affects 28 engines installed on
airplanes of U.S. registry.
We estimate the following costs to comply with this proposed AD:
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspect IPC rotor seal................ 7 work-hours x $85 per $0 $595 $16,660
hour = $595.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
This AD is issued in accordance with authority delegated by the
Executive Director, Aircraft Certification Service, as authorized by
FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance with that order, issuance of ADs is
normally a function of the Compliance and Airworthiness Division, but
during this transition period, the Executive Director has delegated the
authority to issue ADs applicable to engines, propellers, and
associated appliances to the Manager, Engine and Propeller Standards
Branch, Policy and Innovation Division.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
Rolls-Royce plc: Docket No. FAA-2018-0611; Product Identifier 2018-
NE-21-AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by September 24, 2018.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all Rolls-Royce plc (RR) Trent 1000-A2, Trent
1000-C2, Trent 1000-D2, Trent 1000-E2, Trent 1000-G2, Trent 1000-H2,
Trent 1000-J2, Trent 1000-K2, and Trent 1000-L2 turbofan engine
models with intermediate-pressure compressor (IPC) rotor seal, part
number (P/N) KH77674, installed.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 7230, Turbine Engine
Compressor Section.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports of IPC rotor seal failures. We
are issuing this AD to prevent an IPC rotor seal failure. The unsafe
condition, if not addressed, could result in failure of the IPC
rotor seal, loss of engine thrust control, and reduced control of
the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Required Actions
(1) Perform an on-wing borescope inspection (BSI) of the IPC
rotor seal using paragraph 3, Accomplishment Instructions,
[[Page 39382]]
of RR Alert Non-Modification Service Bulletin (NMSB) Trent 1000 72-
AJ929, Initial Issue, dated November 23, 2017, as follows:
(i) For engines with an IPC rotor seal with 300 cycles since new
(CSN) or more as of the effective date of this AD, perform a BSI
before the IPC rotor seal accumulates 400 flight cycles (FC) after
the effective date of this AD.
(ii) For engines with an IPC rotor seal with less than 300 CSN
as of the effective date of this AD, perform a BSI before the IPC
rotor seal accumulates 300 CSN or within 100 FC after the effective
date of this AD, whichever is later.
(iii) For engines that were modified to incorporate RR Service
Bulletin (SB) Trent 1000 72-J704, Initial Issue, dated June 23,
2017, before the effective date of this AD, perform a BSI before the
IPC rotor seal accumulates 400 FC since the shop visit modification
or before the next flight, whichever occurs later.
(2) Repeat the on-wing BSI at intervals in accordance with
Figure 2 of RR Alert NMSB Trent 1000 72-AJ929, Initial Issue, dated
November 23, 2017.
(3) An in-shop inspection in accordance with paragraph 3,
Accomplishment Instructions, of RR NMSB Trent 1000 72-J353, Revision
2, dated February 14, 2018, may be substituted for an on-wing BSI as
required by paragraphs (g)(1) and (2) of this AD, within the
compliance times specified by paragraphs (g)(1) and (2) of this AD.
(4) If a crack is found on the front face of the seal that is at
or beyond the rejection limits specified in Figures 1, 2, and 3 of
RR Alert NMSB Trent 1000 72-AJ929, Initial Issue, dated November 23,
2017, replace the IPC rotor seal with a part eligible for
installation before further flight.
(h) Operating Prohibition
After the effective date of this AD, do not operate an aircraft
that has two engines installed that are both required by this AD to
complete either the 50 FC interval inspections or the single 100 FC
fly-on period as specified in Figures 1, 2, and 3 of RR Alert NMSB
Trent 1000 72-AJ929, Initial Issue, dated November 23, 2017.
(i) Non-Required Action
No reporting requirement contained within any of the Alert NMSBs
referenced in paragraphs (g)(1), (2), and (3) of this AD are
required by this AD.
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, ECO Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR
39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the
ECO Branch, send it to the attention of the person identified in
paragraph (k)(1) of this AD. You may email your request to: [email protected].
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(k) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Kevin M. Clark,
Aerospace Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781-238-7088; fax: 781-238-7199; email:
[email protected].
(2) Refer to European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2018-
0095, dated April 24, 2018, for more information. You may examine
the MCAI in the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating it in Docket No.
FAA-2018-0611.
(3) For service information identified in this proposed AD,
contact Rolls-Royce plc, Corporate Communications, P.O. Box 31,
Derby, England, DE24 8BJ; phone: 011-44-1332-242424; fax: 011-44-
1332-249936; email: royce.com">[email protected]royce.com; internet:
https://customers.rolls-royce.com/public/rollsroycecare. You may
view this referenced service information at the FAA, Engine &
Propeller Standards Branch, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA
01803. For information on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 781-238-7759.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on July 30, 2018.
Robert J. Ganley,
Manager, Engine and Propeller Standards Branch, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2018-16649 Filed 8-8-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P