Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes, 32198-32201 [2018-14702]
Download as PDF
32198
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 134 / Thursday, July 12, 2018 / Rules and Regulations
Dated: July 9, 2018.
Bruce Summers,
Administrator, Agricultural Marketing
Service.
[FR Doc. 2018–14939 Filed 7–11–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410–02–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2018–0588; Product
Identifier 2017–NM–105–AD; Amendment
39–19328; AD 2018–14–08]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing
Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
The Boeing Company Model 777–200LR
series airplanes. This AD requires
revising certain documents to provide
revised operating limitations. For
certain airplanes, modification of the
water and fuel scavenge systems in the
fuel tanks, electrical changes in the
main equipment center, and installation
of new electrical load management
system (ELMS2) software is an
acceptable alternative to the documents
revision. This AD was prompted by
reports of unreliable performance of the
water and fuel scavenge systems. We are
issuing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective July 27,
2018.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of July 27, 2018.
We must receive comments on this
AD by August 27, 2018.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations,
M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
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SUMMARY:
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16:03 Jul 11, 2018
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For service information identified in
this final rule, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, Attention:
Contractual & Data Services (C&DS),
2600 Westminster Blvd., MC 110–SK57,
Seal Beach, CA 90740–5600; telephone
562–797–1717; internet https://
www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view
this service information at the FAA,
Transport Standards Branch, 2200
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195.
It is also available on the internet at
https://www.regulations.gov by searching
for and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–
0588.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–
0588; or in person at the Docket
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this final rule, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
the Docket Office (phone: 800–647–
5527) is in the ADDRESSES section.
Comments will be available in the AD
docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kevin Nguyen, Aerospace Engineer,
Propulsion Section, FAA, Seattle ACO
Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des
Moines, WA 98198; phone and fax: 206–
231–3555; email: Kevin.Nguyen@
faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
Operators have reported unreliable
performance of the water and fuel
scavenge systems. During flight, any
water in the fuel can sink to the bottom
of the fuel tank. This water can enter the
fuel scavenge inlets and can then freeze
as it travels from the body center fuel
tank into the colder fuel scavenge tubes
in the left and right cheek center fuel
tanks (outboard of the side of body ribs).
The frozen water can restrict the flow of
scavenge fuel from the center fuel tank
to the main fuel tanks, causing the fuel
flow to decrease or stop. When this
occurs, as much as 700 pounds of fuel
can remain unavailable during flight. If
the flightcrew is not aware that this fuel
is unavailable and the fuel quantity
decreases to the quantity of the
unavailable fuel, then fuel exhaustion
will occur, which could lead to
subsequent power loss of all engines
due to loss of capability to scavenge fuel
in the center fuel tank.
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Related Rulemaking
We issued AD 2016–11–03,
Amendment 39–18530 (81 FR 34867,
June 1, 2016) (‘‘AD 2016–11–03’’), that
applied to certain Boeing Model 777–
200LR series airplanes equipped with or
without auxiliary fuel tanks. For
airplanes with auxiliary fuel tanks,
variable numbers WD049–WD053
inclusive only, AD 2016–11–03 requires
modification of the water and fuel
scavenge systems after removal of the
auxiliary fuel tanks. This AD requires
incorporation of revised operating
limitations for those airplanes, which
terminates the associated requirements
of AD 2016–11–03. This AD also
provides the option of modifying the
water and fuel scavenge systems in the
fuel tanks, making electrical changes in
the main equipment center, and
installing new ELMS2 software after
removal of the auxiliary fuel tanks.
Either compliance method terminates
the requirements of paragraphs (g), (h),
and (i) of AD 2016–11–03 for those
airplanes.
Additionally, paragraph (g) of this AD
requires a revision to certain documents
to provide revised operating limitations
for airplane variable numbers WD011
through WD015 inclusive and WD016
through WD018 inclusive. These
airplanes are not affected by AD 2016–
11–03, which refers to Boeing Special
Attention Service Bulletin 777–28–
0078, Revision 1, dated April 27, 2015,
for the applicability.
Airplane variable numbers WD011
through WD015 inclusive are included
in the effectivity of Boeing Special
Attention Service Bulletin 777–28–
0078, Revision 3, dated December 19,
2017; therefore, this AD provides a
modification of the water and fuel
scavenge systems in the fuel tanks,
electrical changes in the main
equipment center, and installation of
new ELMS2 software as an acceptable
alternative to the documents revision.
However, there is no approved service
information for airplane variable
numbers WD016 through WD018
inclusive for the modification of the
water and fuel scavenge systems in the
fuel tanks, electrical changes in the
main equipment center, and installation
of new ELMS2 software; therefore, there
is no alternative to the documents
revision specified in this AD for these
airplanes.
Related Service Information Under
1 CFR Part 51
We reviewed Boeing Special
Attention Service Bulletin 777–28–
0078, Revision 3, dated December 19,
2017. The service information describes
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12JYR1
32199
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 134 / Thursday, July 12, 2018 / Rules and Regulations
accomplishment of the actions specified
in the service information described
previously, as an acceptable alternative
to the documents revision.
procedures for the removal of the
auxiliary fuel tanks and modification of
the water and fuel scavenge systems in
the fuel tanks, electrical changes in the
main equipment center, and installation
of new ELMS2 software. This service
information is reasonably available
because the interested parties have
access to it through their normal course
of business or by the means identified
in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA’s Justification and Determination
of the Effective Date
There are currently no domestic
operators of this product. Therefore, we
find that notice and opportunity for
prior public comment are unnecessary
and that good cause exists for making
this amendment effective in less than 30
days.
FAA’s Determination
We are issuing this AD because we
evaluated all the relevant information
and determined the unsafe condition
described previously is likely to exist or
develop in other products of the same
type design.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves
requirements affecting flight safety and
was not preceded by notice and an
opportunity for public comment.
However, we invite you to send any
written data, views, or arguments about
this final rule. Send your comments to
an address listed under the ADDRESSES
section. Include the docket number
AD Requirements
This AD requires revising certain
documents to provide revised operating
limitations. For certain airplanes, this
AD provides for the optional
FAA–2018–0588 and Product Identifier
2017–NM–105–AD at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this final rule. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this final
rule because of those comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this final rule.
Costs of Compliance
Currently, there are no affected U.S.registered airplanes. If an affected
airplane is imported and placed on the
U.S. Register in the future, we provide
the following cost estimates to comply
with this AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS FOR REQUIRED ACTIONS
Action
Labor cost
Revise operating limitations .........................................
1 work-hour × $85 per hour = $85 ...............................
Cost per
product
Parts cost
$0
$85
ESTIMATED COSTS FOR OPTIONAL ACTIONS
Action
Labor cost
Modification .................................................................
Up to 253 work-hours × $85 per hour = up to
$21,505.
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Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
This AD is issued in accordance with
authority delegated by the Executive
Director, Aircraft Certification Service,
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as authorized by FAA Order 8000.51C.
In accordance with that order, issuance
of ADs is normally a function of the
Compliance and Airworthiness
Division, but during this transition
period, the Executive Director has
delegated the authority to issue ADs
applicable to transport category
airplanes to the Director of the System
Oversight Division.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
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Parts cost
$66,960
Cost per
product
Up to $88,465.
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
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12JYR1
32200
2018–14–08 The Boeing Company:
Amendment 39–19328; Docket No.
FAA–2018–0588; Product Identifier
2017–NM–105–AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD is effective July 27, 2018.
(b) Affected ADs
This new AD affects AD 2016–11–03,
Amendment 39–18530 (81 FR 34867, June 1,
2016) (‘‘AD 2016–11–03’’).
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(1) Insert the information specified in
figure 1 to the introductory text of paragraph
(g) of this AD into the ‘‘Fuel-System—
Loading’’ section of the ‘‘Certificate
Limitations’’ section of the FAA-approved
Boeing Model 777 Airplane Flight Manual.
(2) Insert the information specified in
figure 1 to the introductory text of paragraph
(g) of this AD into the ‘‘Loading Limitations’’
section of the ‘‘Fuel Loading Procedures’’
section of the ‘‘Fuel Management’’ section of
the FAA-approved Boeing Model 777 Weight
and Balance Control and Loading Manual.
(h) Optional Terminating Action for V/Ns
WD049–WD053 Inclusive and WD011–
WD015 Inclusive
For airplane V/Ns WD049 through WD053
inclusive, and WD011 through WD015
inclusive: Accomplishment of the actions
specified in paragraphs (h)(1) and (h)(2) of
this AD terminates the requirements of
paragraph (g) of this AD.
(1) Remove the auxiliary fuel tanks in
accordance with step 1. of the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing
Special Attention Service Bulletin 777–28–
0078, Revision 3, dated December 19, 2017.
(2) Modify the water and fuel scavenge
systems in the fuel tanks, make electrical
changes in the main equipment center, and
install new electrical load management
system (ELMS2) software, by doing all
applicable actions identified as ‘‘RC’’
(required for compliance) in, and in
accordance with, the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Special Attention
Service Bulletin 777–28–0078, Revision 3,
dated December 19, 2017.
(i) Credit for Previous Actions
(1) This paragraph provides credit for the
actions specified in paragraphs (h)(1) and
(h)(2) of this AD, if those actions were
performed before the effective date of this AD
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16:03 Jul 11, 2018
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(c) Applicability
This AD applies to The Boeing Company
Model 777–200LR series airplanes,
certificated in any category, variable numbers
(V/Ns) WD011 through WD015 inclusive,
WD016 through WD018 inclusive, and
WD049 through WD053 inclusive.
power loss of all engines due to loss of access
to fuel in the center fuel tank.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 28, Fuel.
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
(g) Revision to Operating Limitations
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports of
unreliable performance of the water and fuel
scavenge systems. We are issuing this AD to
prevent fuel exhaustion and subsequent
using Boeing Special Attention Service
Bulletin 777–28–0078, Revision 2, dated
October 5, 2016.
(2) This paragraph provides credit for
airplane V/Ns WD049 through WD053
inclusive for the actions specified in
paragraphs (h)(1) and (h)(2) of this AD, if
those actions were performed before the
effective date of this AD using April 27, 2015;
or Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin
777–28–0078, Revision 1, dated April 27,
2015.
(j) Parts Installation Prohibition
After completion of the actions specified in
paragraph (h) of this AD, no person may
install an auxiliary fuel tank on that airplane.
(k) Terminating Action for AD 2016–11–03
for V/Ns WD049–WD053 Inclusive
Accomplishment of the actions required by
paragraph (g) or (h) of this AD terminates the
requirements of paragraphs (g), (h), and (i) of
AD 2016–11–03 for that airplane, V/Ns
WD049 through WD053 inclusive only.
(l) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Seattle ACO Branch,
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs
for this AD, if requested using the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with
14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or local Flight Standards
District Office, as appropriate. If sending
information directly to the manager of the
certification office, send it to the attention of
the person identified in paragraph (m) of this
AD. Information may be emailed to 9-ANMSeattle-ACO-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
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(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
Except as provided by paragraph (h) of this
AD: Within 36 months after the effective date
of this AD, revise the applicable section of
the documents specified in paragraphs (g)(1)
and (g)(2) of this AD to include the
information specified in figure 1 to the
introductory text of paragraph (g) of this AD.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
level of safety may be used for any repair,
modification, or alteration required by this
AD if it is approved by the Boeing
Commercial Airplanes Organization
Designation Authorization (ODA) that has
been authorized by the Manager, Seattle ACO
Branch, FAA, to make those findings. To be
approved, the repair method, modification
deviation, or alteration deviation must meet
the certification basis of the airplane, and the
approval must specifically refer to this AD.
(4) For service information that contains
steps that are labeled as Required for
Compliance (RC), the provisions of
paragraphs (l)(4)(i) and (l)(4)(ii) of this AD
apply.
(i) The steps labeled as RC, including
substeps under an RC step and any figures
identified in an RC step, must be done to
comply with the AD. If a step or substep is
labeled ‘‘RC Exempt,’’ then the RC
requirement is removed from that step or
substep. An AMOC is required for any
deviations to RC steps, including substeps
and identified figures.
(ii) Steps not labeled as RC may be
deviated from using accepted methods in
accordance with the operator’s maintenance
or inspection program without obtaining
approval of an AMOC, provided the RC steps,
including substeps and identified figures, can
still be done as specified, and the airplane
can be put back in an airworthy condition.
(m) Related Information
For more information about this AD,
contact Kevin Nguyen, Aerospace Engineer,
Propulsion Section, FAA, Seattle ACO
Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines,
WA 98198; phone and fax: 206–231–3555;
email: Kevin.Nguyen@faa.gov.
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12JYR1
ER12JY18.019
§ 39.13
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 134 / Thursday, July 12, 2018 / Rules and Regulations
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 134 / Thursday, July 12, 2018 / Rules and Regulations
(n) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Boeing Special Attention Service
Bulletin 777–28–0078, Revision 3, dated
December 19, 2017.
(ii) Reserved.
(3) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data
Services (C&DS), 2600 Westminster Blvd.,
MC 110–SK57, Seal Beach, CA 90740–5600;
telephone 562–797–1717; internet https://
www.myboeingfleet.com.
(4) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Transport Standards Branch,
2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued in Des Moines, Washington, on June
29, 2018.
Jeffrey E. Duven,
Director, System Oversight Division, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2018–14702 Filed 7–11–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2017–0757; Product
Identifier 2017–SW–022–AD; Amendment
39–19327; AD 2018–14–07]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Bell
Helicopter Textron Canada Limited
Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
serial numbered Bell Helicopter Textron
Canada Limited (BHTC) Model 429
helicopters. This AD requires marking a
serial number on life-limited forward
spars and actuator fitting assemblies.
The actions of this AD are intended to
prevent an unsafe condition on these
products.
DATES: This AD is effective August 16,
2018.
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VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:03 Jul 11, 2018
Jkt 244001
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2017–
0757; or in person at Docket Operations
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this AD, the
Transport Canada Civil Aviation
(Transport Canada) AD, any
incorporated-by-reference service
information, the economic evaluation,
any comments received, and other
information. The street address for
Docket Operations (phone: 800–647–
5527) is U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Helene Gandy, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Regulations & Policy Section,
Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA,
10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX
76177; telephone (817) 222–5413; email
helene.gandy@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
AGENCY:
SUMMARY:
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain document listed in this AD
as of August 16, 2018.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this final rule, contact Bell
Helicopter Textron Canada Limited,
12,800 Rue de l’Avenir, Mirabel, Quebec
J7J1R4; telephone (450) 437–2862 or
(800) 363–8023; fax (450) 433–0272; or
at https://www.bellcustomer.com/files/.
You may review the referenced service
information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region,
10101 Hillwood Pkwy, Room 6N–321,
Fort Worth, TX 76177. It is also
available on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2017–
0757.
On January 26, 2018, at 83 FR 3628,
the Federal Register published our
notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM),
which proposed to amend 14 CFR part
39 by adding an AD that would apply
to Bell Model 429 helicopters, serial
number (S/N) 57150, 57168, 57176,
57210 through 57216, 57265, 57266,
57267, and 57287, with a forward spar
part number (P/N) 429–031–213–103 or
429–031–213–104 or actuator fitting
assembly P/N 429–031–222–101 or 429–
031–222–102 installed.
The NPRM proposed to require
marking a serial number on life-limited
forward spars and actuator fitting
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32201
assemblies. The proposed requirements
were intended to prevent the forward
spar or actuator fitting assembly from
remaining in service after reaching its
life limit. This condition could result in
failure of a forward spar or actuator
fitting assembly and subsequent
collapse of the landing gear.
The NPRM was prompted by AD No.
CF–2017–02, dated January 16, 2017,
issued by Transport Canada, which is
the aviation authority for Canada, to
correct an unsafe condition for Bell
Model 429 helicopters, S/N 57150,
57168, 57176, 57210, 57211 through
57216, 57265, 57266, 57267, and 57287.
Transport Canada advises that forward
spars P/N 429–031–213–103 and 429–
031–213–104 and actuator fitting
assembly P/N 429–031–222–101 and
429–031–222–102 have life limits of
30,000 and 19,000 Retirement Index
Numbers, respectively. However,
Transport Canada states these parts are
not serialized, and therefore their
accumulated usage is difficult to track,
which creates a risk that these parts
could remain in service beyond their
life limits. This condition could result
in failure of the part.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD, but
we received no comments on the NPRM.
FAA’s Determination
These helicopters have been approved
by the aviation authority of Canada and
are approved for operation in the United
States. Pursuant to our bilateral
agreement with Canada, Transport
Canada, its technical representative, has
notified us of the unsafe condition
described in the Transport Canada AD.
We are issuing this AD because we
evaluated all information provided by
Transport Canada and determined the
unsafe condition exists and is likely to
exist or develop on other helicopters of
these same type designs and that air
safety and the public interest require
adopting the AD requirements as
proposed.
Differences Between This AD and the
Transport Canada AD
The Transport Canada AD requires
compliance within 12 months from its
effective date, unless already
accomplished. This AD requires
compliance within 800 hours time-inservice.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
We reviewed Bell Helicopter Alert
Service Bulletin 429–16–34, dated
November 10, 2016, which specifies
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 134 (Thursday, July 12, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 32198-32201]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-14702]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2018-0588; Product Identifier 2017-NM-105-AD; Amendment
39-19328; AD 2018-14-08]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
The Boeing Company Model 777-200LR series airplanes. This AD requires
revising certain documents to provide revised operating limitations.
For certain airplanes, modification of the water and fuel scavenge
systems in the fuel tanks, electrical changes in the main equipment
center, and installation of new electrical load management system
(ELMS2) software is an acceptable alternative to the documents
revision. This AD was prompted by reports of unreliable performance of
the water and fuel scavenge systems. We are issuing this AD to address
the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective July 27, 2018.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of July 27,
2018.
We must receive comments on this AD by August 27, 2018.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this final rule, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data Services
(C&DS), 2600 Westminster Blvd., MC 110-SK57, Seal Beach, CA 90740-5600;
telephone 562-797-1717; internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You may
view this service information at the FAA, Transport Standards Branch,
2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call 206-231-3195. It is also
available on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching
for and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-0588.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-
0588; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this final rule, the regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The street address for the Docket
Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will
be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kevin Nguyen, Aerospace Engineer,
Propulsion Section, FAA, Seattle ACO Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des
Moines, WA 98198; phone and fax: 206-231-3555; email:
[email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
Operators have reported unreliable performance of the water and
fuel scavenge systems. During flight, any water in the fuel can sink to
the bottom of the fuel tank. This water can enter the fuel scavenge
inlets and can then freeze as it travels from the body center fuel tank
into the colder fuel scavenge tubes in the left and right cheek center
fuel tanks (outboard of the side of body ribs). The frozen water can
restrict the flow of scavenge fuel from the center fuel tank to the
main fuel tanks, causing the fuel flow to decrease or stop. When this
occurs, as much as 700 pounds of fuel can remain unavailable during
flight. If the flightcrew is not aware that this fuel is unavailable
and the fuel quantity decreases to the quantity of the unavailable
fuel, then fuel exhaustion will occur, which could lead to subsequent
power loss of all engines due to loss of capability to scavenge fuel in
the center fuel tank.
Related Rulemaking
We issued AD 2016-11-03, Amendment 39-18530 (81 FR 34867, June 1,
2016) (``AD 2016-11-03''), that applied to certain Boeing Model 777-
200LR series airplanes equipped with or without auxiliary fuel tanks.
For airplanes with auxiliary fuel tanks, variable numbers WD049-WD053
inclusive only, AD 2016-11-03 requires modification of the water and
fuel scavenge systems after removal of the auxiliary fuel tanks. This
AD requires incorporation of revised operating limitations for those
airplanes, which terminates the associated requirements of AD 2016-11-
03. This AD also provides the option of modifying the water and fuel
scavenge systems in the fuel tanks, making electrical changes in the
main equipment center, and installing new ELMS2 software after removal
of the auxiliary fuel tanks. Either compliance method terminates the
requirements of paragraphs (g), (h), and (i) of AD 2016-11-03 for those
airplanes.
Additionally, paragraph (g) of this AD requires a revision to
certain documents to provide revised operating limitations for airplane
variable numbers WD011 through WD015 inclusive and WD016 through WD018
inclusive. These airplanes are not affected by AD 2016-11-03, which
refers to Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-28-0078,
Revision 1, dated April 27, 2015, for the applicability.
Airplane variable numbers WD011 through WD015 inclusive are
included in the effectivity of Boeing Special Attention Service
Bulletin 777-28-0078, Revision 3, dated December 19, 2017; therefore,
this AD provides a modification of the water and fuel scavenge systems
in the fuel tanks, electrical changes in the main equipment center, and
installation of new ELMS2 software as an acceptable alternative to the
documents revision. However, there is no approved service information
for airplane variable numbers WD016 through WD018 inclusive for the
modification of the water and fuel scavenge systems in the fuel tanks,
electrical changes in the main equipment center, and installation of
new ELMS2 software; therefore, there is no alternative to the documents
revision specified in this AD for these airplanes.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
We reviewed Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-28-0078,
Revision 3, dated December 19, 2017. The service information describes
[[Page 32199]]
procedures for the removal of the auxiliary fuel tanks and modification
of the water and fuel scavenge systems in the fuel tanks, electrical
changes in the main equipment center, and installation of new ELMS2
software. This service information is reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA's Determination
We are issuing this AD because we evaluated all the relevant
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is
likely to exist or develop in other products of the same type design.
AD Requirements
This AD requires revising certain documents to provide revised
operating limitations. For certain airplanes, this AD provides for the
optional accomplishment of the actions specified in the service
information described previously, as an acceptable alternative to the
documents revision.
FAA's Justification and Determination of the Effective Date
There are currently no domestic operators of this product.
Therefore, we find that notice and opportunity for prior public comment
are unnecessary and that good cause exists for making this amendment
effective in less than 30 days.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves requirements affecting flight
safety and was not preceded by notice and an opportunity for public
comment. However, we invite you to send any written data, views, or
arguments about this final rule. Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include the docket number FAA-2018-
0588 and Product Identifier 2017-NM-105-AD at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this final rule. We will
consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend this
final rule because of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this final rule.
Costs of Compliance
Currently, there are no affected U.S.-registered airplanes. If an
affected airplane is imported and placed on the U.S. Register in the
future, we provide the following cost estimates to comply with this AD:
Estimated Costs for Required Actions
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per
Action Labor cost Parts cost product
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Revise operating limitations............... 1 work-hour x $85 per hour = $85... $0 $85
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Estimated Costs for Optional Actions
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Action Labor cost Parts cost Cost per product
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Modification........................ Up to 253 work-hours x $85 $66,960 Up to $88,465.
per hour = up to $21,505.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs''
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
This AD is issued in accordance with authority delegated by the
Executive Director, Aircraft Certification Service, as authorized by
FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance with that order, issuance of ADs is
normally a function of the Compliance and Airworthiness Division, but
during this transition period, the Executive Director has delegated the
authority to issue ADs applicable to transport category airplanes to
the Director of the System Oversight Division.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
[[Page 32200]]
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
2018-14-08 The Boeing Company: Amendment 39-19328; Docket No. FAA-
2018-0588; Product Identifier 2017-NM-105-AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD is effective July 27, 2018.
(b) Affected ADs
This new AD affects AD 2016-11-03, Amendment 39-18530 (81 FR
34867, June 1, 2016) (``AD 2016-11-03'').
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to The Boeing Company Model 777-200LR series
airplanes, certificated in any category, variable numbers (V/Ns)
WD011 through WD015 inclusive, WD016 through WD018 inclusive, and
WD049 through WD053 inclusive.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 28, Fuel.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports of unreliable performance of the
water and fuel scavenge systems. We are issuing this AD to prevent
fuel exhaustion and subsequent power loss of all engines due to loss
of access to fuel in the center fuel tank.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Revision to Operating Limitations
Except as provided by paragraph (h) of this AD: Within 36 months
after the effective date of this AD, revise the applicable section
of the documents specified in paragraphs (g)(1) and (g)(2) of this
AD to include the information specified in figure 1 to the
introductory text of paragraph (g) of this AD.
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR12JY18.019
(1) Insert the information specified in figure 1 to the
introductory text of paragraph (g) of this AD into the ``Fuel-
System--Loading'' section of the ``Certificate Limitations'' section
of the FAA-approved Boeing Model 777 Airplane Flight Manual.
(2) Insert the information specified in figure 1 to the
introductory text of paragraph (g) of this AD into the ``Loading
Limitations'' section of the ``Fuel Loading Procedures'' section of
the ``Fuel Management'' section of the FAA-approved Boeing Model 777
Weight and Balance Control and Loading Manual.
(h) Optional Terminating Action for V/Ns WD049-WD053 Inclusive and
WD011-WD015 Inclusive
For airplane V/Ns WD049 through WD053 inclusive, and WD011
through WD015 inclusive: Accomplishment of the actions specified in
paragraphs (h)(1) and (h)(2) of this AD terminates the requirements
of paragraph (g) of this AD.
(1) Remove the auxiliary fuel tanks in accordance with step 1.
of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Special Attention
Service Bulletin 777-28-0078, Revision 3, dated December 19, 2017.
(2) Modify the water and fuel scavenge systems in the fuel
tanks, make electrical changes in the main equipment center, and
install new electrical load management system (ELMS2) software, by
doing all applicable actions identified as ``RC'' (required for
compliance) in, and in accordance with, the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-28-
0078, Revision 3, dated December 19, 2017.
(i) Credit for Previous Actions
(1) This paragraph provides credit for the actions specified in
paragraphs (h)(1) and (h)(2) of this AD, if those actions were
performed before the effective date of this AD using Boeing Special
Attention Service Bulletin 777-28-0078, Revision 2, dated October 5,
2016.
(2) This paragraph provides credit for airplane V/Ns WD049
through WD053 inclusive for the actions specified in paragraphs
(h)(1) and (h)(2) of this AD, if those actions were performed before
the effective date of this AD using April 27, 2015; or Boeing
Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-28-0078, Revision 1, dated
April 27, 2015.
(j) Parts Installation Prohibition
After completion of the actions specified in paragraph (h) of
this AD, no person may install an auxiliary fuel tank on that
airplane.
(k) Terminating Action for AD 2016-11-03 for V/Ns WD049-WD053 Inclusive
Accomplishment of the actions required by paragraph (g) or (h)
of this AD terminates the requirements of paragraphs (g), (h), and
(i) of AD 2016-11-03 for that airplane, V/Ns WD049 through WD053
inclusive only.
(l) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Seattle ACO Branch, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found
in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request
to your principal inspector or local Flight Standards District
Office, as appropriate. If sending information directly to the
manager of the certification office, send it to the attention of the
person identified in paragraph (m) of this AD. Information may be
emailed to [email protected].
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be
used for any repair, modification, or alteration required by this AD
if it is approved by the Boeing Commercial Airplanes Organization
Designation Authorization (ODA) that has been authorized by the
Manager, Seattle ACO Branch, FAA, to make those findings. To be
approved, the repair method, modification deviation, or alteration
deviation must meet the certification basis of the airplane, and the
approval must specifically refer to this AD.
(4) For service information that contains steps that are labeled
as Required for Compliance (RC), the provisions of paragraphs
(l)(4)(i) and (l)(4)(ii) of this AD apply.
(i) The steps labeled as RC, including substeps under an RC step
and any figures identified in an RC step, must be done to comply
with the AD. If a step or substep is labeled ``RC Exempt,'' then the
RC requirement is removed from that step or substep. An AMOC is
required for any deviations to RC steps, including substeps and
identified figures.
(ii) Steps not labeled as RC may be deviated from using accepted
methods in accordance with the operator's maintenance or inspection
program without obtaining approval of an AMOC, provided the RC
steps, including substeps and identified figures, can still be done
as specified, and the airplane can be put back in an airworthy
condition.
(m) Related Information
For more information about this AD, contact Kevin Nguyen,
Aerospace Engineer, Propulsion Section, FAA, Seattle ACO Branch,
2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; phone and fax: 206-231-
3555; email: [email protected].
[[Page 32201]]
(n) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-28-0078,
Revision 3, dated December 19, 2017.
(ii) Reserved.
(3) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data Services
(C&DS), 2600 Westminster Blvd., MC 110-SK57, Seal Beach, CA 90740-
5600; telephone 562-797-1717; internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com.
(4) You may view this service information at the FAA, Transport
Standards Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
206-231-3195.
(5) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued in Des Moines, Washington, on June 29, 2018.
Jeffrey E. Duven,
Director, System Oversight Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2018-14702 Filed 7-11-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P