Filing of Plats of Survey: Oregon/Washington, 31564-31565 [2018-14510]
Download as PDF
31564
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 130 / Friday, July 6, 2018 / Notices
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES
Indian Long-Term Leasing Act of 1955,
25 U.S.C. 415. The HEARTH Act
authorizes Tribes to negotiate and enter
into agricultural and business leases of
Tribal trust lands with a primary term
of 25 years, and up to two renewal terms
of 25 years each, without the approval
of the Secretary of the Interior
(Secretary). The HEARTH Act also
authorizes Tribes to enter into leases for
residential, recreational, religious or
educational purposes for a primary term
of up to 75 years without the approval
of the Secretary. Participating tribes
develop Tribal leasing regulations,
including an environmental review
process, and then must obtain the
Secretary’s approval of those regulations
prior to entering into leases. The
HEARTH Act requires the Secretary to
approve Tribal regulations if the Tribal
regulations are consistent with the
Department of the Interior’s
(Department) leasing regulations at 25
CFR part 162 and provide for an
environmental review process that
meets requirements set forth in the
HEARTH Act. This notice announces
that the Secretary, through the Assistant
Secretary—Indian Affairs, has approved
the Tribal regulations for the
Confederated Tribes of the Warm
Springs Reservation of Oregon.
II. Federal Preemption of State and
Local Taxes
The Department’s regulations
governing the surface leasing of trust
and restricted Indian lands specify that,
subject to applicable Federal law,
permanent improvements on leased
land, leasehold or possessory interests,
and activities under the lease are not
subject to State and local taxation and
may be subject to taxation by the Indian
Tribe with jurisdiction. See 25 CFR
162.017. As explained further in the
preamble to the final regulations, the
Federal government has a strong interest
in promoting economic development,
self-determination, and Tribal
sovereignty. 77 FR 72,440, 72,447–48
(December 5, 2012). The principles
supporting the Federal preemption of
State law in the field of Indian leasing
and the taxation of lease-related
interests and activities applies with
equal force to leases entered into under
Tribal leasing regulations approved by
the Federal government pursuant to the
HEARTH Act.
Section 5 of the Indian Reorganization
Act, 25 U.S.C. 5108, preempts State and
local taxation of permanent
improvements on trust land.
Confederated Tribes of the Chehalis
Reservation v. Thurston County, 724
F.3d 1153, 1157 (9th Cir. 2013) (citing
Mescalero Apache Tribe v. Jones, 411
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:25 Jul 05, 2018
Jkt 244001
U.S. 145 (1973)). Similarly, section 5108
preempts State taxation of rent
payments by a lessee for leased trust
lands, because ‘‘tax on the payment of
rent is indistinguishable from an
impermissible tax on the land.’’ See
Seminole Tribe of Florida v. Stranburg,
No. 14–14524, *13–*17, n.8 (11th Cir.
2015). In addition, as explained in the
preamble to the revised leasing
regulations at 25 CFR part 162, Federal
courts have applied a balancing test to
determine whether State and local
taxation of non-Indians on the
reservation is preempted. White
Mountain Apache Tribe v. Bracker, 448
U.S. 136, 143 (1980). The Bracker
balancing test, which is conducted
against a backdrop of ‘‘traditional
notions of Indian self-government,’’
requires a particularized examination of
the relevant State, Federal, and Tribal
interests. We hereby adopt the Bracker
analysis from the preamble to the
surface leasing regulations, 77 FR at
72,447–48, as supplemented by the
analysis below.
The strong Federal and Tribal
interests against State and local taxation
of improvements, leaseholds, and
activities on land leased under the
Department’s leasing regulations apply
equally to improvements, leaseholds,
and activities on land leased pursuant to
Tribal leasing regulations approved
under the HEARTH Act. Congress’s
overarching intent was to ‘‘allow
[T]ribes to exercise greater control over
their own land, support selfdetermination, and eliminate
bureaucratic delays that stand in the
way of homeownership and economic
development in [T]ribal communities.’’
158 Cong. Rec. H. 2682 (May 15, 2012).
The HEARTH Act was intended to
afford Tribes ‘‘flexibility to adapt lease
terms to suit [their] business and
cultural needs’’ and to ‘‘enable [Tribes]
to approve leases quickly and
efficiently.’’ Id. at 5–6.
Assessment of State and local taxes
would obstruct these express Federal
policies supporting Tribal economic
development and self-determination,
and also threaten substantial Tribal
interests in effective Tribal government,
economic self-sufficiency, and territorial
autonomy. See Michigan v. Bay Mills
Indian Community, 134 S. Ct. 2024,
2043 (2014) (Sotomayor, J., concurring)
(determining that ‘‘[a] key goal of the
Federal Government is to render Tribes
more self-sufficient, and better
positioned to fund their own sovereign
functions, rather than relying on Federal
funding’’). The additional costs of State
and local taxation have a chilling effect
on potential lessees, as well as on a
Tribe that, as a result, might refrain from
PO 00000
Frm 00039
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
exercising its own sovereign right to
impose a Tribal tax to support its
infrastructure needs. See id. at 2043–44
(finding that State and local taxes
greatly discourage Tribes from raising
tax revenue from the same sources
because the imposition of double
taxation would impede Tribal economic
growth).
Similar to BIA’s surface leasing
regulations, Tribal regulations under the
HEARTH Act pervasively cover all
aspects of leasing. See 25 U.S.C.
415(h)(3)(B)(i) (requiring Tribal
regulations be consistent with BIA
surface leasing regulations).
Furthermore, the Federal government
remains involved in the Tribal land
leasing process by approving the Tribal
leasing regulations in the first instance
and providing technical assistance,
upon request by a Tribe, for the
development of an environmental
review process. The Secretary also
retains authority to take any necessary
actions to remedy violations of a lease
or of the Tribal regulations, including
terminating the lease or rescinding
approval of the Tribal regulations and
reassuming lease approval
responsibilities. Moreover, the Secretary
continues to review, approve, and
monitor individual Indian land leases
and other types of leases not covered
under the Tribal regulations according
to the part 162 regulations.
Accordingly, the Federal and Tribal
interests weigh heavily in favor of
preemption of State and local taxes on
lease-related activities and interests,
regardless of whether the lease is
governed by Tribal leasing regulations
or part 162. Improvements, activities,
and leasehold or possessory interests
may be subject to taxation by the
Confederated Tribes of the Warm
Springs Reservation of Oregon.
Dated: June 11, 2018.
John Tahsuda,
Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary—Indian
Affairs, Exercising the Authority of the
Assistant Secretary—Indian Affairs.
[FR Doc. 2018–14519 Filed 7–5–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4337–15–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Bureau of Land Management
[LLOR957000.L63100000.HD0000.
18XL1116AF.HAG 18–0123]
Filing of Plats of Survey: Oregon/
Washington
Bureau of Land Management,
Interior.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
E:\FR\FM\06JYN1.SGM
06JYN1
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 130 / Friday, July 6, 2018 / Notices
The plats of survey of the
following described lands are scheduled
to be officially filed in the Bureau of
Land Management (BLM), Oregon State
Office, Portland, Oregon, 30 calendar
days from the date of this publication.
The surveys, which were executed at
the request of the BLM, are necessary for
the management of these lands.
DATES: Protests must be received by the
BLM by August 6, 2018.
ADDRESSES: A copy of the plats may be
obtained from the Public Room at the
Bureau of Land Management, Oregon
State Office, 1220 SW 3rd Avenue,
Portland, Oregon 97204, upon required
payment. The plats may be viewed at
this location at no cost.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Marshal Wade, Branch of Geographic
Sciences, Bureau of Land Management,
1220 SW 3rd Avenue, Portland, Oregon
97204. Persons who use a
telecommunications device for the deaf
(TDD) may call the Federal Relay
Service at 1–800–877–8339 to contact
the above individual during normal
business hours. The FRS is available 24
hours a day, 7 days a week, to leave a
message or question with the above
individual. You will receive a reply
during normal business hours.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The plats
of survey of the following described
lands are scheduled to be officially filed
in the Bureau of Land Management,
Oregon State Office, Portland, Oregon:
SUMMARY:
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES
A person or party who wishes to
protest one or more plats of survey
identified above must file a written
notice of protest with the Chief
Cadastral Surveyor for Oregon/
Washington, Bureau of Land
Management. The notice of protest must
identify the plat(s) of survey that the
person or party wishes to protest. The
notice of protest must be filed before the
scheduled date of official filing for the
plat(s) of survey being protested. Any
notice of protest filed after the
scheduled date of official filing will be
untimely and will not be considered. A
notice of protest is considered filed on
the date it is received by the Chief
Cadastral Surveyor for Oregon/
Washington during regular business
hours; if received after regular business
hours, a notice of protest will be
considered filed the next business day.
A written statement of reasons in
support of a protest, if not filed with the
18:25 Jul 05, 2018
Jkt 244001
Mary J.M. Hartel,
Chief Cadastral Surveyor of Oregon/
Washington.
[FR Doc. 2018–14510 Filed 7–5–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310–33–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Bureau of Land Management
[LLCON04000 L71220000.DF0000
LVTFCX700190 17X]
Willamette Meridian, Oregon
T. 32 S., R. 1 W., accepted May 18, 2018
T. 34 S., R. 7 W., accepted May 18, 2018
T. 26 S., R. 20 E., accepted May 18, 2018
T. 7 S., R. 4 E., accepted May 18, 2018
T. 6 S., R. 1 E., accepted June 18, 2018
VerDate Sep<11>2014
notice of protest, must be filed with the
Chief Cadastral Surveyor for Oregon/
Washington within 30 calendar days
after the notice of protest is filed. If a
notice of protest against a plat of survey
is received prior to the scheduled date
of official filing, the official filing of the
plat of survey identified in the notice of
protest will be stayed pending
consideration of the protest. A plat of
survey will not be officially filed until
the next business day following
dismissal or resolution of all protests of
the plat.
Before including your address, phone
number, email address, or other
personal identifying information in a
notice of protest or statement of reasons,
you should be aware that the documents
you submit—including your personal
identifying information—may be made
publicly available in their entirety at
any time. While you can ask us to
withhold your personal identifying
information from public review, we
cannot guarantee that we will be able to
do so.
Notice of Intent To Amend the
Resource Management Plan for the
Colorado River Valley Field Office,
Colorado, and Prepare an Associated
Environmental Assessment
Bureau of Land Management,
Interior.
ACTION: Notice of Intent.
AGENCY:
In compliance with the
National Environmental Policy Act of
1969, as amended (NEPA), and the
Federal Land Policy and Management
Act of 1976, as amended (FLPMA), the
Bureau of Land Management (BLM)
Colorado River Valley Field Office
(CRVFO), Silt, Colorado, intends to
prepare a Resource Management Plan
(RMP) Amendment with an associated
Environmental Assessment (EA) to
develop the Sutey Ranch and Haines
Management Plan and by this Notice is
announcing the beginning of the
scoping process to solicit public
comments and identify issues.
DATES: This Notice initiates the public
scoping process for the RMP
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00040
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
31565
Amendment with an associated EA.
Comments on issues may be submitted
in writing until August 6, 2018. The
date(s) and location(s) of any scoping
meetings will be announced at least 15
days in advance through local news
media, newspapers and the BLM
website at: https://go.usa.gov/xnvM5. In
order to be included in the analysis, all
comments must be received prior to the
close of the 30-day scoping period or 15
days after the last public meeting,
whichever is later. The BLM will
provide additional opportunities for
public participation as appropriate.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
on issues and planning criteria related
to Sutey Ranch Management Plan by
any of the following methods:
• Website: https://go.usa.gov/xnvM5.
• Email: blm_co_si_crvfo_webmail@
blm.gov.
• Fax: (970) 876–9090.
• Mail: Bureau of Land Management,
Colorado River Valley Field Office, 2300
River Frontage Road, Silt, CO 81652.
Documents pertinent to this proposal
may be examined at the Colorado River
Valley Field Office at the above address.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Brian Hopkins, Assistant Field Manager,
telephone (970) 876–9003; address 2300
River Frontage, Silt, CO 81652; email
blm_co_si_crvfo_webmail@blm.gov.
Contact Brian Hopkins to have your
name added to our mailing list. Persons
who use a telecommunications device
for the deaf (TDD) may call the Federal
Relay Service (FRS) at 1–800–877–8339
to contact the above individual during
normal business hours. The FRS is
available 24 hours a day, seven days a
week, to leave a message or question
with the above individual. You will
receive a reply during normal business
hours.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This
document provides notice that the
CRVFO, Silt, Colorado, intends to
prepare an RMP Amendment with an
associated EA for the future
management of the recently acquired
Sutey Ranch and Haines parcels. This
Notice announces the beginning of the
scoping process, and seeks public input
on issues and planning criteria. The
planning area encompasses
approximately 669 acres of public land,
including the 557-acre Sutey Ranch
located in Garfield County, Colorado,
and the 112-acre Haines parcel located
along Prince Creek in Pitkin County,
Colorado. The purpose of the public
scoping process is to determine relevant
issues that will influence the scope of
the environmental analysis, including
alternatives, and guide the planning
process. The following preliminary
E:\FR\FM\06JYN1.SGM
06JYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 130 (Friday, July 6, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 31564-31565]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-14510]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Bureau of Land Management
[LLOR957000.L63100000.HD0000.18XL1116AF.HAG 18-0123]
Filing of Plats of Survey: Oregon/Washington
AGENCY: Bureau of Land Management, Interior.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 31565]]
SUMMARY: The plats of survey of the following described lands are
scheduled to be officially filed in the Bureau of Land Management
(BLM), Oregon State Office, Portland, Oregon, 30 calendar days from the
date of this publication. The surveys, which were executed at the
request of the BLM, are necessary for the management of these lands.
DATES: Protests must be received by the BLM by August 6, 2018.
ADDRESSES: A copy of the plats may be obtained from the Public Room at
the Bureau of Land Management, Oregon State Office, 1220 SW 3rd Avenue,
Portland, Oregon 97204, upon required payment. The plats may be viewed
at this location at no cost.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Marshal Wade, Branch of Geographic
Sciences, Bureau of Land Management, 1220 SW 3rd Avenue, Portland,
Oregon 97204. Persons who use a telecommunications device for the deaf
(TDD) may call the Federal Relay Service at 1-800-877-8339 to contact
the above individual during normal business hours. The FRS is available
24 hours a day, 7 days a week, to leave a message or question with the
above individual. You will receive a reply during normal business
hours.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The plats of survey of the following
described lands are scheduled to be officially filed in the Bureau of
Land Management, Oregon State Office, Portland, Oregon:
Willamette Meridian, Oregon
T. 32 S., R. 1 W., accepted May 18, 2018
T. 34 S., R. 7 W., accepted May 18, 2018
T. 26 S., R. 20 E., accepted May 18, 2018
T. 7 S., R. 4 E., accepted May 18, 2018
T. 6 S., R. 1 E., accepted June 18, 2018
A person or party who wishes to protest one or more plats of survey
identified above must file a written notice of protest with the Chief
Cadastral Surveyor for Oregon/Washington, Bureau of Land Management.
The notice of protest must identify the plat(s) of survey that the
person or party wishes to protest. The notice of protest must be filed
before the scheduled date of official filing for the plat(s) of survey
being protested. Any notice of protest filed after the scheduled date
of official filing will be untimely and will not be considered. A
notice of protest is considered filed on the date it is received by the
Chief Cadastral Surveyor for Oregon/Washington during regular business
hours; if received after regular business hours, a notice of protest
will be considered filed the next business day. A written statement of
reasons in support of a protest, if not filed with the notice of
protest, must be filed with the Chief Cadastral Surveyor for Oregon/
Washington within 30 calendar days after the notice of protest is
filed. If a notice of protest against a plat of survey is received
prior to the scheduled date of official filing, the official filing of
the plat of survey identified in the notice of protest will be stayed
pending consideration of the protest. A plat of survey will not be
officially filed until the next business day following dismissal or
resolution of all protests of the plat.
Before including your address, phone number, email address, or
other personal identifying information in a notice of protest or
statement of reasons, you should be aware that the documents you
submit--including your personal identifying information--may be made
publicly available in their entirety at any time. While you can ask us
to withhold your personal identifying information from public review,
we cannot guarantee that we will be able to do so.
Mary J.M. Hartel,
Chief Cadastral Surveyor of Oregon/Washington.
[FR Doc. 2018-14510 Filed 7-5-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310-33-P