Ortho-Phthalaldehyde; Receipt of Application for Emergency Exemption, Solicitation of Public Comment, 27766-27768 [2018-12803]
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27766
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 115 / Thursday, June 14, 2018 / Notices
TABLE 1—DIFENACOUM PRODUCT REGISTRATIONS WITH PENDING REQUESTS FOR CANCELLATION
Registration No.
36488–63
36488–64
36488–65
36488–66
47629–12
47629–14
47629–16
47629–17
Product name
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
Company
Difenacoum Rat and Mouse Block IV .......................................................................................
Difenacoum Rat and Mouse Place Packs IV ............................................................................
Difenacoum Rat and Mouse Pellets IV .....................................................................................
Technical Difenacoum ...............................................................................................................
Difenacoum Technical ...............................................................................................................
Difenacoum Rat and Mouse Pellets ..........................................................................................
Difenacoum Rat and Mouse Block ............................................................................................
Difenacoum Rat and Mouse Place Packs .................................................................................
Table 2 of this unit includes the
names and addresses of record for the
registrant of the products listed in Table
1 of this unit, in sequence by EPA
company number. This number
corresponds to the first part of the EPA
Woodstream
Woodstream
Woodstream
Woodstream
Woodstream
Woodstream
Woodstream
Woodstream
Corporation.
Corporation.
Corporation.
Corporation.
Corporation.
Corporation.
Corporation.
Corporation.
registration numbers of the products
listed in Table 1 of this unit.
TABLE 2—REGISTRANTS REQUESTING VOLUNTARY CANCELLATION AND/OR AMENDMENTS
EPA Company No.
Company name and address
36488 ..............................................
47629 ..............................................
Woodstream Corporation, 69 N Locust St., P.O. Box 327, Lititz, PA 17543.
Woodstream Corporation, 69 N Locust St., P.O. Box 327, Lititz, PA 17543.
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES
IV. What is the Agency’s authority for
taking this action?
Section 6(f)(1) of FIFRA (7 U.S.C.
136d(f)(1)) provides that a registrant of
a pesticide product may at any time
request that any of its pesticide
registrations be canceled or amended to
terminate one or more uses. FIFRA
further provides that, before acting on
the request, EPA must publish a notice
of receipt of any such request in the
Federal Register.
Section 6(f)(1)(B) of FIFRA (7 U.S.C.
136d(f)(1)(B)) requires that before acting
on a request for voluntary cancellation,
EPA must provide a 30-day public
comment period on the request for
voluntary cancellation or use
termination. In addition, FIFRA section
6(f)(1)(C) (7 U.S.C. 136d(f)(1)(C))
requires that EPA provide a 180-day
comment period on a request for
voluntary cancellation or termination of
any minor agricultural use before
granting the request, unless:
1. The registrants request a waiver of
the comment period, or
2. The EPA Administrator determines
that continued use of the pesticide
would pose an unreasonable adverse
effect on the environment.
Since difenacoum is not registered for
minor agricultural use, the provision for
a 180-day comment period does not
apply. Accordingly, EPA will provide a
30-day comment period on the proposed
requests.
V. Procedures for Withdrawal of
Requests
Registrants who choose to withdraw a
request for product cancellation or use
deletion should submit the withdrawal
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16:38 Jun 13, 2018
Jkt 244001
in writing to the person listed under FOR
If the
products have been subject to a previous
cancellation action, the effective date of
cancellation and all other provisions of
any earlier cancellation action are
controlling.
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.
VI. Provisions for Disposition of
Existing Stocks
Existing stocks are those stocks of
registered pesticide products that are
currently in the United States and that
were packaged, labeled, and released for
shipment prior to the effective date of
the action. If the requests for voluntary
cancellation are granted, the Agency
intends to publish the cancellation
order in the Federal Register.
In any order issued in response to
these requests for cancellation of
product registrations, EPA proposes to
include the following provisions for the
treatment of any existing stocks of the
products listed in Table 1 of Unit III.
For these voluntary product
cancellations, the registrant will be
permitted to sell and distribute existing
stocks of voluntarily canceled products
until October 18, 2019, which is two
years from the date of the 90-day
response to the GDCI, as requested by
the registrant. Thereafter, the registrant
will be prohibited from selling or
distributing the products identified in
Table 1 of Unit III., except for export
consistent with FIFRA section 17
(7 U.S.C. 136o) or for proper disposal.
Persons other than the registrant may
sell, distribute, or use existing stocks of
canceled products until supplies are
exhausted, provided that such sale,
distribution, or use is consistent with
the terms of the previously approved
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
labeling on, or that accompanied, the
canceled products.
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 136 et seq.
Dated: June 4, 2018.
Yu-Ting Guilaran,
Director, Pesticide Re-Evaluation Division,
Office of Pesticide Programs.
[FR Doc. 2018–12815 Filed 6–13–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
[EPA–HQ–OPP–2018–0278; FRL–9978–55]
Ortho-Phthalaldehyde; Receipt of
Application for Emergency Exemption,
Solicitation of Public Comment
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
EPA has received a specific
exemption request from the National
Aeronautics and Space Administration
(NASA) to use the pesticide orthophthalaldehyde (OPA) (CAS No. 643–
79–8) to treat the coolant fluid of the
internal active thermal control system of
the International Space Station to
control aerobic/microaerophilic bacteria
in the aqueous coolant. The applicant
proposes the use of a chemical which is
not registered by EPA. Accordingly, as
required by the Code of Federal
Regulations, EPA is publishing this
notice of receipt to allow public
comment.
DATES: Because of the long lead time
required for acquiring and sending
products to the International Space
Station (ISS), and because this is a
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\14JNN1.SGM
14JNN1
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 115 / Thursday, June 14, 2018 / Notices
repeat of a previously-approved
emergency exemption request, EPA has
approved NASA’s request in advance of
publication of this Notice in accordance
with 40 CFR 166.24(c). Accordingly,
there is no prescribed period for
submitting comments. EPA still
welcomes public comment on the
request, and notes that EPA’s
regulations provide that an emergency
exemption may be modified or revoked
if, among other things, additional
information indicates that the product
may cause unreasonable adverse effects
or may not be effective at controlling the
target pests. Accordingly, the Agency
will review all comments received in
response to this Notice, and consider
whether any such comments identify a
need for modification or revocation of
the specific exemption.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by docket identification (ID)
number EPA–HQ–OPP–2018–0278, by
one of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal:
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
online instructions for submitting
comments. Do not submit electronically
any information you consider to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI)
or other information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute.
• Mail: OPP Docket, Environmental
Protection Agency Docket Center (EPA/
DC), (28221T), 1200 Pennsylvania Ave.
NW, Washington, DC 20460–0001.
• Hand Delivery: To make special
arrangements for hand delivery or
delivery of boxed information, please
follow the instructions at https://
www.epa.gov/dockets/where-sendcomments-epa-dockets.
Additional instructions on
commenting or visiting the docket,
along with more information about
dockets generally, is available at https://
www.epa.gov/dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Michael L. Goodis, Registration Division
(7505P), Office of Pesticide Programs,
Environmental Protection Agency, 1200
Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington, DC
20460–0001; main telephone number:
(703) 305–7090; email address:
RDFRNotices@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES
I. General Information
A. Does this action apply to me?
You may be potentially affected by
this action if you are a pesticide
manufacturer (NAICS code 32532) or
involved with the International Space
Station. This listing is not intended to
be exhaustive, but rather provides a
guide for readers regarding entities
likely to be affected by this action. Other
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:38 Jun 13, 2018
Jkt 244001
types of entities not listed could also be
affected.
B. What should I consider as I prepare
my comments for EPA?
1. Submitting CBI. Do not submit this
information to EPA through
www.regulations.gov or email. Clearly
mark the part or all of the information
that you claim to be CBI. For CBI
information in a disk or CD–ROM that
you mail to EPA, mark the outside of the
disk or CD–ROM as CBI and then
identify electronically within the disk or
CD–ROM the specific information that
is claimed as CBI. In addition to one
complete version of the comment that
includes information claimed as CBI, a
copy of the comment that does not
contain the information claimed as CBI
must be submitted for inclusion in the
public docket. Information so marked
will not be disclosed except in
accordance with procedures set forth in
40 CFR part 2.
2. Tips for preparing your comments.
When preparing and submitting your
comments, see the commenting tips at
https://www.epa.gov/dockets/
commenting-epa-dockets.
3. Environmental justice. EPA seeks to
achieve environmental justice, the fair
treatment and meaningful involvement
of any group, including minority and/or
low-income populations, in the
development, implementation, and
enforcement of environmental laws,
regulations, and policies. To help
address potential environmental justice
issues, the Agency seeks information on
any groups or segments of the
population who, as a result of their
location, cultural practices, or other
factors, may have atypical or
disproportionately high and adverse
human health impacts or environmental
effects from exposure to the pesticide(s)
discussed in this document, compared
to the general population.
II. What action is the Agency taking?
Under section 18 of the Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide
Act (FIFRA) (7 U.S.C. 136p), at the
discretion of the EPA Administrator, a
Federal or State agency may be
exempted from any provision of FIFRA
if the EPA Administrator determines
that emergency conditions exist which
require the exemption. NASA has
requested the EPA Administrator to
issue a specific exemption for the use of
ortho-phthalaldehyde (OPA) in the
coolant of the internal active thermal
control system (IATCS) of the
International Space Station (ISS) to
control aerobic/microaerophilic bacteria
in the aqueous coolant. Information in
PO 00000
Frm 00019
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
27767
accordance with 40 CFR part 166 was
submitted as part of this request.
As part of this request, the applicant
stated that it has considered the
registered biocide alternatives and has
concluded that OPA is the most
effective biocide which meets the
requisite criteria including: The need for
safe, non-intrusive implementation and
operation in a functioning system; the
ability to control existing planktonic
and biofilm-residing micro-organisms; a
negligible impact on system-wetted
materials of construction; and a
negligible reactivity with existing
coolant additives. The ISS would not
have an adequate long-term solution for
controlling the micro-organisms in the
IATCS coolant without the use of OPA.
The OPA is incorporated into a porous
resin material contained in a stainlesssteel canister. The canister containing
the OPA-incorporated resin is inserted
into a coolant system loop, using
flexible hose and quick disconnects, and
is placed in-line for 8 hours to deliver
the OPA into the fluid. As the coolant
fluid flows through the canister, the
OPA elutes from the resin material into
the coolant fluid. The total volume of
the circulatory loops of the IATCS is
829 liters. The maximum concentration
would be 500 mg of OPA per liter of
coolant fluid. A total of 414,500 mg of
OPA would be needed for the entire
system. The OPA is incorporated into
the resin at 210 mg OPA per cm3 resin,
resulting in a potential total use of 1,974
cm3 of the OPA-containing resin. The
level of OPA in the coolant is monitored
periodically, and because OPA degrades
over time, the concentration decreases
to a level that is no longer effective in
about 1 to 2 years. At this point,
replenishment with new OPAcontaining canisters is required. EPA
has authorized similar emergency
exemptions for this use since 2011.
With the decision to extend the mission
of the ISS to 2024, the need for this use
is expected to continue for the duration.
Previous notices of applications for
emergency exemptions for this same use
of OPA in the ISS IATCS have not
elicited significant substantive
comment. Owing to NASA’s need for an
expedited decision, the negligible
human and environmental exposures
expected from the proposed emergency
use, and the absence of registered
alternatives that meet the ISS IATCS
criteria, EPA has approved this
emergency exemption request prior to
receipt of public comments, consistent
with 40 CFR 166.24(c). EPA’s
regulations provide that an emergency
exemption may be modified or revoked
if, among other things, additional
information indicates that the product
E:\FR\FM\14JNN1.SGM
14JNN1
27768
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 115 / Thursday, June 14, 2018 / Notices
may cause unreasonable adverse effects
or may not be effective at controlling the
target pests. Accordingly, EPA still
welcomes comments on this request and
will review all comments received in
response to this Notice, and consider
whether any such comments identify a
need for modification or revocation of
the specific exemption.
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 136 et seq.
Dated: June 6, 2018.
Michael L. Goodis,
Director, Registration Division, Office of
Pesticide Programs.
[FR Doc. 2018–12803 Filed 6–13–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
[EPA–HQ–OAR–2018–0209; FRL–9979–03–
OEI]
Proposed Information Collection
Request; Extension of Comment
Period; Cross-State Air Pollution Rule
and Texas SO2 Trading Programs
(Renewal)
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Extension of comment period.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) issued a notice in the
Federal Register of April 16, 2018,
opening a 60-day comment period for an
information collection request (ICR),
Cross-State Air Pollution Rule and
Texas SO2 Trading Programs (Renewal),
that EPA is planning to submit to the
Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) for review and approval in
accordance with the Paperwork
Reduction Act (PRA). Although the
notice published in the Federal Register
on April 16, 2018, EPA did not make
publicly available on https://
www.regulations.gov the docket for this
action until May 15, 2018. EPA is
extending the comment period until
July 14, 2018, to allow for the full 60day comment period.
DATES: Comments must be received on
or before July 14, 2018.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–HQ–
OAR–2018–0209, online using https://
www.regulations.gov (our preferred
method), by email to a-and-r-Docket@
epa.gov, or by mail to: EPA Docket
Center, Environmental Protection
Agency, Mail Code 28221T, 1200
Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington, DC
20460.
EPA’s policy is that all comments
received will be included in the public
docket without change including any
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:38 Jun 13, 2018
Jkt 244001
personal information provided, unless
the comment includes profanity, threats,
information claimed to be Confidential
Business Information (CBI) or other
information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Karen VanSickle, Clean Air Markets
Division, Office of Air and Radiation,
(6204M), Environmental Protection
Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW,
Washington, DC 20460; telephone
number: 202–343–9220; fax number:
202–343–2361; email address:
vansickle.karen@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This
document extends the public comment
period established in the Federal
Register document of April 16, 2018 (83
FR 16357) from June 15, 2018, to July
14, 2018. In that document, EPA opened
a 60-day comment period for the
proposed renewal of the ICR, CrossState Air Pollution Rule and Texas SO2
Trading Programs (Renewal)’’ (EPA ICR
No. 2391.05, OMB Control No. 2060–
0667). The docket for this action was
not made available on https://
www.regulations.gov until May 15,
2018. As a result, EPA is extending the
comment period for 29 days until July
14, 2018.
Courtney Kerwin,
Director, Regulatory Support Division.
[FR Doc. 2018–12770 Filed 6–13–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
[EPA–HQ–OPPT–2018–0398; FRL–9979–26]
Agency Information Collection
Activities; Pre-Manufacture Review
Reporting and Exemption
Requirements for New Chemical
Substances and Significant New Use
Reporting Requirements for Chemical
Substances; Emergency Processing
Request Submitted to OMB
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
EPA has submitted an
amendment to the following
information collection request (ICR) to
the Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) for emergency processing in
accordance with the Paperwork
Reduction Act (PRA): ‘‘Pre-Manufacture
Review Reporting and Exemption
Requirements for New Chemical
Substances and Significant New Use
Reporting Requirements for Chemical
Substances’’ and identified by EPA ICR
No. 0574.17 and OMB Control No.
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00020
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
2070–0012. The ICR, which is available
in the docket along with other related
materials, provides a detailed
explanation of the collection activities
and the burden estimate that is
summarized in this document.
DATES: EPA requested that OMB
approve the emergency processing
request on or before June 11, 2018.
ADDRESSES: The docket for this action,
identified by docket identification (ID)
number EPA–HQ–OPPT–2018–0398, is
available at https://www.regulations.gov.
A public version of the docket is
available for inspection and copying
between 8:30 a.m. and 4:30 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, excluding
federal holidays, at the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency, EPA
Docket Center Reading Room, WJC West
Building, Rm. 3334, 1301 Constitution
Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20004. A
reasonable fee may be charged for
copying.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Brandon Mullings, Environmental
Assistance Division (MC 7408M), Office
of Pollution Prevention and Toxics,
Environmental Protection Agency, 1200
Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington, DC
20460–0001; telephone number: (202)
564–4826 email address:
mullings.brandon@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Docket: Supporting documents,
including the ICR that explains in detail
the information collection activities and
the related burden and cost estimates
that are summarized in this document,
are available in the docket for this ICR.
The docket can be viewed online at
https://www.regulations.gov or in person
at the EPA Docket Center, West William
Jefferson Clinton Bldg., Rm. 3334, 1301
Constitution Ave. NW, Washington, DC.
The telephone number for the Docket
Center is (202) 566–1744. For additional
information about EPA’s public docket,
visit https://www.epa.gov/dockets.
ICR status: EPA is seeking emergency
processing of amendments to an
existing, approved ICR that is currently
scheduled to expire on November 30,
2018.
The Agency is issuing additional
reporting guidance to help submitters
better address the recently-amended
requirements for new chemicals under
the Toxic Substances Control Act
(TSCA) (15 U.S.C. 2601 et seq.). Under
the PRA, 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq., an
agency may ask OMB to authorize a
collection of information if the agency
has determined that the collection is
needed prior to the expiration of time
periods established under the PRA if the
agency determines that the agency
cannot reasonably comply with the
E:\FR\FM\14JNN1.SGM
14JNN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 115 (Thursday, June 14, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 27766-27768]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-12803]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
[EPA-HQ-OPP-2018-0278; FRL-9978-55]
Ortho-Phthalaldehyde; Receipt of Application for Emergency
Exemption, Solicitation of Public Comment
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: EPA has received a specific exemption request from the
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) to use the
pesticide ortho-phthalaldehyde (OPA) (CAS No. 643-79-8) to treat the
coolant fluid of the internal active thermal control system of the
International Space Station to control aerobic/microaerophilic bacteria
in the aqueous coolant. The applicant proposes the use of a chemical
which is not registered by EPA. Accordingly, as required by the Code of
Federal Regulations, EPA is publishing this notice of receipt to allow
public comment.
DATES: Because of the long lead time required for acquiring and sending
products to the International Space Station (ISS), and because this is
a
[[Page 27767]]
repeat of a previously-approved emergency exemption request, EPA has
approved NASA's request in advance of publication of this Notice in
accordance with 40 CFR 166.24(c). Accordingly, there is no prescribed
period for submitting comments. EPA still welcomes public comment on
the request, and notes that EPA's regulations provide that an emergency
exemption may be modified or revoked if, among other things, additional
information indicates that the product may cause unreasonable adverse
effects or may not be effective at controlling the target pests.
Accordingly, the Agency will review all comments received in response
to this Notice, and consider whether any such comments identify a need
for modification or revocation of the specific exemption.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by docket identification
(ID) number EPA-HQ-OPP-2018-0278, by one of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the online instructions for submitting comments. Do not submit
electronically any information you consider to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is restricted
by statute.
Mail: OPP Docket, Environmental Protection Agency Docket
Center (EPA/DC), (28221T), 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington, DC
20460-0001.
Hand Delivery: To make special arrangements for hand
delivery or delivery of boxed information, please follow the
instructions at https://www.epa.gov/dockets/where-send-comments-epa-dockets.
Additional instructions on commenting or visiting the docket, along
with more information about dockets generally, is available at https://www.epa.gov/dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Michael L. Goodis, Registration
Division (7505P), Office of Pesticide Programs, Environmental
Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington, DC 20460-
0001; main telephone number: (703) 305-7090; email address:
[email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. General Information
A. Does this action apply to me?
You may be potentially affected by this action if you are a
pesticide manufacturer (NAICS code 32532) or involved with the
International Space Station. This listing is not intended to be
exhaustive, but rather provides a guide for readers regarding entities
likely to be affected by this action. Other types of entities not
listed could also be affected.
B. What should I consider as I prepare my comments for EPA?
1. Submitting CBI. Do not submit this information to EPA through
www.regulations.gov or email. Clearly mark the part or all of the
information that you claim to be CBI. For CBI information in a disk or
CD-ROM that you mail to EPA, mark the outside of the disk or CD-ROM as
CBI and then identify electronically within the disk or CD-ROM the
specific information that is claimed as CBI. In addition to one
complete version of the comment that includes information claimed as
CBI, a copy of the comment that does not contain the information
claimed as CBI must be submitted for inclusion in the public docket.
Information so marked will not be disclosed except in accordance with
procedures set forth in 40 CFR part 2.
2. Tips for preparing your comments. When preparing and submitting
your comments, see the commenting tips at https://www.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-epa-dockets.
3. Environmental justice. EPA seeks to achieve environmental
justice, the fair treatment and meaningful involvement of any group,
including minority and/or low-income populations, in the development,
implementation, and enforcement of environmental laws, regulations, and
policies. To help address potential environmental justice issues, the
Agency seeks information on any groups or segments of the population
who, as a result of their location, cultural practices, or other
factors, may have atypical or disproportionately high and adverse human
health impacts or environmental effects from exposure to the
pesticide(s) discussed in this document, compared to the general
population.
II. What action is the Agency taking?
Under section 18 of the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and
Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) (7 U.S.C. 136p), at the discretion of the EPA
Administrator, a Federal or State agency may be exempted from any
provision of FIFRA if the EPA Administrator determines that emergency
conditions exist which require the exemption. NASA has requested the
EPA Administrator to issue a specific exemption for the use of ortho-
phthalaldehyde (OPA) in the coolant of the internal active thermal
control system (IATCS) of the International Space Station (ISS) to
control aerobic/microaerophilic bacteria in the aqueous coolant.
Information in accordance with 40 CFR part 166 was submitted as part of
this request.
As part of this request, the applicant stated that it has
considered the registered biocide alternatives and has concluded that
OPA is the most effective biocide which meets the requisite criteria
including: The need for safe, non-intrusive implementation and
operation in a functioning system; the ability to control existing
planktonic and biofilm-residing micro-organisms; a negligible impact on
system-wetted materials of construction; and a negligible reactivity
with existing coolant additives. The ISS would not have an adequate
long-term solution for controlling the micro-organisms in the IATCS
coolant without the use of OPA. The OPA is incorporated into a porous
resin material contained in a stainless-steel canister. The canister
containing the OPA-incorporated resin is inserted into a coolant system
loop, using flexible hose and quick disconnects, and is placed in-line
for 8 hours to deliver the OPA into the fluid. As the coolant fluid
flows through the canister, the OPA elutes from the resin material into
the coolant fluid. The total volume of the circulatory loops of the
IATCS is 829 liters. The maximum concentration would be 500 mg of OPA
per liter of coolant fluid. A total of 414,500 mg of OPA would be
needed for the entire system. The OPA is incorporated into the resin at
210 mg OPA per cm\3\ resin, resulting in a potential total use of 1,974
cm\3\ of the OPA-containing resin. The level of OPA in the coolant is
monitored periodically, and because OPA degrades over time, the
concentration decreases to a level that is no longer effective in about
1 to 2 years. At this point, replenishment with new OPA-containing
canisters is required. EPA has authorized similar emergency exemptions
for this use since 2011. With the decision to extend the mission of the
ISS to 2024, the need for this use is expected to continue for the
duration.
Previous notices of applications for emergency exemptions for this
same use of OPA in the ISS IATCS have not elicited significant
substantive comment. Owing to NASA's need for an expedited decision,
the negligible human and environmental exposures expected from the
proposed emergency use, and the absence of registered alternatives that
meet the ISS IATCS criteria, EPA has approved this emergency exemption
request prior to receipt of public comments, consistent with 40 CFR
166.24(c). EPA's regulations provide that an emergency exemption may be
modified or revoked if, among other things, additional information
indicates that the product
[[Page 27768]]
may cause unreasonable adverse effects or may not be effective at
controlling the target pests. Accordingly, EPA still welcomes comments
on this request and will review all comments received in response to
this Notice, and consider whether any such comments identify a need for
modification or revocation of the specific exemption.
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 136 et seq.
Dated: June 6, 2018.
Michael L. Goodis,
Director, Registration Division, Office of Pesticide Programs.
[FR Doc. 2018-12803 Filed 6-13-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P