Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes, 19648-19650 [2018-09277]
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19648
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
Vol. 83, No. 87
Friday, May 4, 2018
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains notices to the public of the proposed
issuance of rules and regulations. The
purpose of these notices is to give interested
persons an opportunity to participate in the
rule making prior to the adoption of the final
rules.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
amozie on DSK3GDR082PROD with PROPOSALS
[Docket No. FAA–2018–0358; Product
Identifier 2017–NM–142–AD]
Brothers, PLC, Airworthiness, P.O. Box
241, Airport Road, Belfast, BT3 9DZ
Northern Ireland; telephone
+44(0)2890–462469; fax +44(0)2890–
468444; email michael.mulholland@
aero.bombardier.com; internet https://
www.bombardier.com. You may view
this service information at the FAA,
Transport Standards Branch, 2200
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
RIN 2120–AA64
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus
0358; or in person at the Docket
Airplanes
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
AGENCY: Federal Aviation
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
Administration (FAA), DOT.
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
contains this NPRM, the regulatory
(NPRM).
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new
the Docket Operations office (telephone
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
800–647–5527) is in the ADDRESSES
Airbus Model A319–131, A319–132,
section. Comments will be available in
A319–133, A320–231, A320–232, A320–
the AD docket shortly after receipt.
233, A321–131, A321–231, and A321–
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
232 airplanes. This proposed AD was
prompted by reports of fan cowl door
Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer,
(FCD) losses during take-off. This
International Section, Transport
proposed AD would require
Standards Branch, FAA, 2200 South
modification and re-identification, or
216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198;
replacement, of certain FCDs, and
telephone and fax 206–231–3223.
installation of a placard in the flight
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
deck. We are proposing this AD to
address the unsafe condition on these
Comments Invited
products.
We invite you to send any written
DATES: We must receive comments on
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposed AD by June 18, 2018.
this proposal. Send your comments to
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
an address listed under the ADDRESSES
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
section. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following 2018–0358; Product Identifier 2017–
methods:
NM–142–AD’’ at the beginning of your
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
comments. We specifically invite
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
comments on the overall regulatory,
instructions for submitting comments.
economic, environmental, and energy
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
aspects of this NPRM. We will consider
• Mail: U.S. Department of
all comments received by the closing
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
date and may amend this NPRM based
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
on those comments.
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
We will post all comments we
Washington, DC 20590.
receive, without change, to https://
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
www.regulations.gov, including any
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
personal information you provide. We
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
will also post a report summarizing each
Federal holidays.
substantive verbal contact we receive
For service information identified in
about this NPRM.
this NPRM, contact Bombardier Short
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:40 May 03, 2018
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Discussion
The European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA), which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Union, has issued EASA Airworthiness
Directive 2017–0178, dated September
15, 2017 (referred to after this as the
Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness
Information, or ‘‘the MCAI’’), to correct
an unsafe condition for certain Airbus
Model A319–131, A319–132, A319–133,
A320–231, A320–232, A320–233, A321–
131, A321–231, and A321–232
airplanes. The MCAI states:
Fan Cowl Door (FCD) losses during take-off
were reported on Airbus A320 family
aeroplanes equipped with IAE [International
Aero Engines] V2500 engines. Investigations
confirmed that in all cases, the FCD were
opened prior to the flight and were not
correctly re-secured. During the pre-flight
inspection, it was not detected that the FCD
were not properly latched.
This condition, if not corrected, could lead
to in-flight loss of an FCD, possibly resulting
in damage to the aeroplane and/or injury to
persons on the ground.
EASA issued AD 2016–0053 [which
corresponds to FAA AD 2017–13–10,
Amendment 39–18940 (82 FR 29371, June
29, 2017) (‘‘AD 2017–13–10’’)], requiring
modification of the FCD installed on affected
aeroplanes, and installation of a placard in
the cockpit, in accordance with the
instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin (SB)
A320–71–1069 (which in turns refers to
Goodrich SB V2500–NAC–71–0331 for FCD
modification and re-identification).
The monolithic FCDs, installed on
aeroplanes embodying Short Brothers
supplemental type certificate (STC)
10029547, are also affected by this potential
unsafe condition. Consequently, the STC
Holder, trading as Bombardier Short
Brothers, developed a modification, similar
to the one designed by Airbus, and issued SB
V25MFC–71–1003. The modification consists
of a new FCD front latch and keeper
assembly, having a specific key necessary to
un-latch the FCD. This key cannot be
removed unless the FCD front latch is safely
closed. The key, after removal, must be
stowed in the flight deck at a specific
location, as instructed in the applicable
Aircraft Maintenance Manual. The applicable
Flight Crew Operating Manual has been
amended accordingly. After modification, the
FCD is identified with a different Part
Number (P/N).
Mixed FCD installation can be found on
aeroplanes embodying [EASA] STC 10029547
(i.e., Monolithic FCD and standard
production non-Monolithic FCD). For
standard production non-Monolithic FCD,
Bombardier Short Brothers SB V25MFC–71–
1003 specifies to accomplish the instructions
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 87 / Friday, May 4, 2018 / Proposed Rules
of Goodrich SB V2500–NAC–71–0331, as
applicable.
For the reasons described above, this
[EASA] AD requires modification and reidentification of FCD, and installation of a
placard in the cockpit.
available because the interested parties
have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means
identified in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of This Proposed AD
You may examine the MCAI in the
AD docket on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–
0358.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
Bombardier Short Brothers, PLC has
issued Service Bulletin V25MFC–71–
1003, dated September 28, 2016. The
service information describes
procedures for installing modified
latches on the left and right engine
FCDs, and re-identifying the FCDs. This
service information is reasonably
This product has been approved by
the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation
in the United States. Pursuant to our
bilateral agreement with the State of
Design Authority, we have been notified
of the unsafe condition described in the
MCAI and service information
referenced above. We are proposing this
AD because we evaluated all pertinent
information and determined an unsafe
condition exists and is likely to exist or
develop on other products of these same
type designs.
Differences Between This Proposed AD
and the MCAI or Service Information
EASA AD 2017–0178, dated
September 15, 2017, includes both
monolithic FCDs and non-monolithic
FCDs (those not modified by
Bombardier Short Brothers, PLC
Supplemental Type Certificate (STC)
ST03076NY). Required actions for the
non-monolithic FCDs are included in
AD 2017–13–10 (which corresponds to
EASA AD 2016–0053, dated March 14,
2016), so we have not included them in
this AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
affects 557 airplanes of U.S. registry. We
estimate the following costs to comply
with this proposed AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Parts cost
Modification and re-identification (or replacement), and placard installation.
8 work-hours × $85 per hour = $680 .............
amozie on DSK3GDR082PROD with PROPOSALS
Authority for This Rulemaking
Regulatory Findings
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
This proposed AD is issued in
accordance with authority delegated by
the Executive Director, Aircraft
Certification Service, as authorized by
FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance
with that order, issuance of ADs is
normally a function of the Compliance
and Airworthiness Division, but during
this transition period, the Executive
Director has delegated the authority to
issue ADs applicable to transport
category airplanes to the Director of the
System Oversight Division.
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in
Alaska; and
4. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:40 May 03, 2018
Jkt 244001
Cost per
product
$1,500
Cost on U.S.
operators
$2,180
$1,214,260
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
Airbus: Docket No. FAA–2018–0358; Product
Identifier 2017–NM–142–AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by June 18,
2018.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Airbus Model A319–
131, A319–132, A319–133, A320–231, A320–
232, A320–233, A321–131, A321–231, and
A321–232 airplanes, certificated in any
category, if modified by Bombardier Short
Brothers, PLC Supplemental Type Certificate
(STC) ST03076NY.
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 71, Powerplant.
The Proposed Amendment
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by reports of fan
cowl door (FCD) losses during takeoff. We are
issuing this AD to prevent in-flight loss of an
FCD, which could result in damage to the
airplane and injury to persons on the ground.
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 87 / Friday, May 4, 2018 / Proposed Rules
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Modification and Re-Identification of
FCDs
Within 18 months after the effective date
of this AD: Do the modification and reidentification specified in paragraphs (g)(1)
and (g)(2) of this AD.
(1) Modify each left-hand (LH) and righthand (RH) FCD having a part number listed
as ‘‘Old Part Number’’ in table 1 to
paragraphs (g), (h), and (l) of this AD, in
accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Bombardier Short Brothers
Service Bulletin V25MFC–71–1003, dated
September 28, 2016.
(2) Re-identify each modified FCD with the
part number listed as ‘‘New Part Number’’ in
table 1 to paragraphs (g), (h), and (l) of this
AD, in accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Bombardier Short Brothers
Service Bulletin V25MFC–71–1003, dated
September 28, 2016.
(i) Placard Installation
For airplanes on which Airbus
modification 157718 has not been embodied
in production: Within 18 months after the
effective date of this AD, install a placard
that specifies the FCD keys stowage location
in the flight deck on the box located at the
bottom of the 120VU panel, or at the bottom
of the coat stowage, as applicable to airplane
configuration, using a method approved by
the Manager, International Section, Transport
Standards Branch, FAA; or EASA; or
Bombardier Short Brothers, PLC’s EASA
DOA. If approved by the DOA, the approval
must include the DOA-authorized signature.
(j) Missing FCD Keys or Placard
Flights with one or both FCD keys missing
from the stowage location in the fight deck,
or with the placard (that specifies the FCD
keys stowage location) missing or damaged,
are permitted for a period not to exceed 10
calendar days from the date of discovery.
(k) Alternate Location of FCD Keys and
Placard
As an option to paragraph (i) of this AD,
an alternate location for the key stowage in
TABLE 1 TO PARAGRAPHS (g), (h), AND the flight deck and installation of a placard
(l) OF THIS AD—MONOLITHIC FCD for identification of that stowage location are
permitted as specified in the operator’s FAAPART NUMBER CHANGE
accepted maintenance or inspection program,
provided the keys can be retrieved from that
FCD position
Old part No.
New part No.
flight deck location when needed and the
placard installation is done within 18 months
LH ................ 745B4000–501
745B4000–507
745B4000–503
745B4000–509
after the effective date of this AD.
RH ................
745B4000–505
745B4000–502
745B4000–504
745B4000–506
745B4000–511
745B4000–508
745B4000–510
745B4000–512
amozie on DSK3GDR082PROD with PROPOSALS
(h) Optional Compliance by Replacement or
Installation
(1) Replacement of the FCDs having a part
number listed as ‘‘Old Part Number’’ in table
1 paragraphs (g), (h), and (l) of this AD, with
the FCDs having the corresponding part
number listed as ‘‘New Part Number’’ in table
1 to paragraphs (g), (h), and (l) of this AD,
is acceptable for compliance with the
requirements of paragraph (g) of this AD.
(2) Installation on an engine of a right-hand
and left-hand engine FCD having a part
number approved after the effective date of
this AD is acceptable for compliance with the
requirements of paragraph (g) of this AD for
that engine only, provided the conditions
specified in paragraphs (h)(2)(i) and (h)(2)(ii)
of this AD are met.
(i) The part number is approved using a
method approved by the Manager,
International Section, Transport Standards
Branch, FAA; or the European Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA); or Bombardier Short
Brothers, PLC’s EASA Design Organization
Approval (DOA). If approved by the DOA,
the approval must include the DOAauthorized signature.
(ii) The installation is accomplished using
a method approved by the Manager,
International Section, Transport Standards
Branch, FAA; or EASA; or Bombardier Short
Brothers, PLC’s EASA DOA. If approved by
the DOA, the approval must include the
DOA-authorized signature.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:40 May 03, 2018
Jkt 244001
(l) Parts Installation Prohibition
No person may install on any airplane an
FCD with a part number identified as ‘‘Old
Part Number’’ in table 1 to paragraphs (g), (h),
and (l) of this AD, after the time specified in
paragraph (l)(1) or (l)(2) of this AD, as
applicable.
(1) For any airplane with an installed FCD
having a part number identified as ‘‘Old Part
Number’’ in table 1 to paragraphs (g), (h), and
(l) of this AD: After modification of that
airplane as required by paragraph (g) of this
AD or as specified in paragraph (h) of this
AD.
(2) For any airplane without an installed
FCD having a part number identified as ‘‘Old
Part Number’’ in table 1 to paragraphs (g), (h),
and (l) of this AD: After the effective date of
this AD.
(m) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA,
has the authority to approve AMOCs for this
AD, if requested using the procedures found
in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR
39.19, send your request to your principal
inspector or local Flight Standards District
Office, as appropriate. If sending information
directly to the International Section, send it
to the attention of the person identified in
paragraph (n)(2) of this AD. Information may
be emailed to: 9-ANM-116-AMOCREQUESTS@faa.gov. Before using any
approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal
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inspector, the manager of the local flight
standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any
requirement in this AD to obtain corrective
actions from a manufacturer, the action must
be accomplished using a method approved
by the Manager, International Section,
Transport Standards Branch, FAA; or the
EASA; or Bombardier Short Brothers, PLC’s
EASA DOA. If approved by the DOA, the
approval must include the DOA-authorized
signature.
(n) Related Information
(1) Refer to Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information (MCAI) EASA
Airworthiness Directive 2017–0178, dated
September 15, 2017, for related information.
This MCAI may be found in the AD docket
on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov
by searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2018–0358.
(2) For more information about this AD,
contact Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer,
International Section, Transport Standards
Branch, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des
Moines, WA 98198; telephone and fax 206–
231–3223.
(3) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Bombardier Short Brothers,
PLC, Airworthiness, P.O. Box 241, Airport
Road, Belfast, BT3 9DZ Northern Ireland;
telephone +44(0)2890–462469; fax
+44(0)2890–468444; email
michael.mulholland@aero.bombardier.com;
internet https://www.bombardier.com. You
may view this service information at the
FAA, Transport Standards Branch, 2200
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195.
Issued in Des Moines, Washington, on
April 20, 2018.
Michael Kaszycki,
Acting Director, System Oversight Division,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2018–09277 Filed 5–3–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 71
[Docket No. FAA–2017–1033; Airspace
Docket No. 17–ANM–19]
RIN 2120–AA66
Proposed Amendment of Class D and
Class E Airspace; Moses Lake, WA
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
This action proposes to
modify Class D airspace, Class E surface
area airspace, Class E airspace
designated as an extension, and Class E
SUMMARY:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 87 (Friday, May 4, 2018)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 19648-19650]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-09277]
========================================================================
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 87 / Friday, May 4, 2018 / Proposed
Rules
[[Page 19648]]
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2018-0358; Product Identifier 2017-NM-142-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain Airbus Model A319-131, A319-132, A319-133, A320-231, A320-232,
A320-233, A321-131, A321-231, and A321-232 airplanes. This proposed AD
was prompted by reports of fan cowl door (FCD) losses during take-off.
This proposed AD would require modification and re-identification, or
replacement, of certain FCDs, and installation of a placard in the
flight deck. We are proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition
on these products.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by June 18, 2018.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this NPRM, contact Bombardier
Short Brothers, PLC, Airworthiness, P.O. Box 241, Airport Road,
Belfast, BT3 9DZ Northern Ireland; telephone +44(0)2890-462469; fax
+44(0)2890-468444; email [email protected];
internet https://www.bombardier.com. You may view this service
information at the FAA, Transport Standards Branch, 2200 South 216th
St., Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206-231-3195.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-
0358; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this NPRM, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received,
and other information. The street address for the Docket Operations
office (telephone 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments
will be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer,
International Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA, 2200 South
216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone and fax 206-231-3223.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed
under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2018-0358;
Product Identifier 2017-NM-142-AD'' at the beginning of your comments.
We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of this NPRM. We will consider all
comments received by the closing date and may amend this NPRM based on
those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this NPRM.
Discussion
The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the European Union, has issued EASA
Airworthiness Directive 2017-0178, dated September 15, 2017 (referred
to after this as the Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness Information, or
``the MCAI''), to correct an unsafe condition for certain Airbus Model
A319-131, A319-132, A319-133, A320-231, A320-232, A320-233, A321-131,
A321-231, and A321-232 airplanes. The MCAI states:
Fan Cowl Door (FCD) losses during take-off were reported on
Airbus A320 family aeroplanes equipped with IAE [International Aero
Engines] V2500 engines. Investigations confirmed that in all cases,
the FCD were opened prior to the flight and were not correctly re-
secured. During the pre-flight inspection, it was not detected that
the FCD were not properly latched.
This condition, if not corrected, could lead to in-flight loss
of an FCD, possibly resulting in damage to the aeroplane and/or
injury to persons on the ground.
EASA issued AD 2016-0053 [which corresponds to FAA AD 2017-13-
10, Amendment 39-18940 (82 FR 29371, June 29, 2017) (``AD 2017-13-
10'')], requiring modification of the FCD installed on affected
aeroplanes, and installation of a placard in the cockpit, in
accordance with the instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin (SB)
A320-71-1069 (which in turns refers to Goodrich SB V2500-NAC-71-0331
for FCD modification and re-identification).
The monolithic FCDs, installed on aeroplanes embodying Short
Brothers supplemental type certificate (STC) 10029547, are also
affected by this potential unsafe condition. Consequently, the STC
Holder, trading as Bombardier Short Brothers, developed a
modification, similar to the one designed by Airbus, and issued SB
V25MFC-71-1003. The modification consists of a new FCD front latch
and keeper assembly, having a specific key necessary to un-latch the
FCD. This key cannot be removed unless the FCD front latch is safely
closed. The key, after removal, must be stowed in the flight deck at
a specific location, as instructed in the applicable Aircraft
Maintenance Manual. The applicable Flight Crew Operating Manual has
been amended accordingly. After modification, the FCD is identified
with a different Part Number (P/N).
Mixed FCD installation can be found on aeroplanes embodying
[EASA] STC 10029547 (i.e., Monolithic FCD and standard production
non-Monolithic FCD). For standard production non-Monolithic FCD,
Bombardier Short Brothers SB V25MFC-71-1003 specifies to accomplish
the instructions
[[Page 19649]]
of Goodrich SB V2500-NAC-71-0331, as applicable.
For the reasons described above, this [EASA] AD requires
modification and re-identification of FCD, and installation of a
placard in the cockpit.
You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-
0358.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
Bombardier Short Brothers, PLC has issued Service Bulletin V25MFC-
71-1003, dated September 28, 2016. The service information describes
procedures for installing modified latches on the left and right engine
FCDs, and re-identifying the FCDs. This service information is
reasonably available because the interested parties have access to it
through their normal course of business or by the means identified in
the ADDRESSES section.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of This Proposed AD
This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant
to our bilateral agreement with the State of Design Authority, we have
been notified of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI and service
information referenced above. We are proposing this AD because we
evaluated all pertinent information and determined an unsafe condition
exists and is likely to exist or develop on other products of these
same type designs.
Differences Between This Proposed AD and the MCAI or Service
Information
EASA AD 2017-0178, dated September 15, 2017, includes both
monolithic FCDs and non-monolithic FCDs (those not modified by
Bombardier Short Brothers, PLC Supplemental Type Certificate (STC)
ST03076NY). Required actions for the non-monolithic FCDs are included
in AD 2017-13-10 (which corresponds to EASA AD 2016-0053, dated March
14, 2016), so we have not included them in this AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD affects 557 airplanes of U.S.
registry. We estimate the following costs to comply with this proposed
AD:
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Modification and re-identification 8 work-hours x $85 per hour $1,500 $2,180 $1,214,260
(or replacement), and placard = $680.
installation.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
This proposed AD is issued in accordance with authority delegated
by the Executive Director, Aircraft Certification Service, as
authorized by FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance with that order,
issuance of ADs is normally a function of the Compliance and
Airworthiness Division, but during this transition period, the
Executive Director has delegated the authority to issue ADs applicable
to transport category airplanes to the Director of the System Oversight
Division.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska; and
4. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
Airbus: Docket No. FAA-2018-0358; Product Identifier 2017-NM-142-AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by June 18, 2018.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Airbus Model A319-131, A319-132, A319-133,
A320-231, A320-232, A320-233, A321-131, A321-231, and A321-232
airplanes, certificated in any category, if modified by Bombardier
Short Brothers, PLC Supplemental Type Certificate (STC) ST03076NY.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 71, Powerplant.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by reports of fan cowl door (FCD) losses
during takeoff. We are issuing this AD to prevent in-flight loss of
an FCD, which could result in damage to the airplane and injury to
persons on the ground.
[[Page 19650]]
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Modification and Re-Identification of FCDs
Within 18 months after the effective date of this AD: Do the
modification and re-identification specified in paragraphs (g)(1)
and (g)(2) of this AD.
(1) Modify each left-hand (LH) and right-hand (RH) FCD having a
part number listed as ``Old Part Number'' in table 1 to paragraphs
(g), (h), and (l) of this AD, in accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Bombardier Short Brothers Service Bulletin V25MFC-
71-1003, dated September 28, 2016.
(2) Re-identify each modified FCD with the part number listed as
``New Part Number'' in table 1 to paragraphs (g), (h), and (l) of
this AD, in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of
Bombardier Short Brothers Service Bulletin V25MFC-71-1003, dated
September 28, 2016.
Table 1 to Paragraphs (g), (h), and (l) of This AD--Monolithic FCD Part
Number Change
------------------------------------------------------------------------
FCD position Old part No. New part No.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
LH............................ 745B4000-501 745B4000-507
745B4000-503 745B4000-509
745B4000-505 745B4000-511
RH............................ 745B4000-502 745B4000-508
745B4000-504 745B4000-510
745B4000-506 745B4000-512
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(h) Optional Compliance by Replacement or Installation
(1) Replacement of the FCDs having a part number listed as ``Old
Part Number'' in table 1 paragraphs (g), (h), and (l) of this AD,
with the FCDs having the corresponding part number listed as ``New
Part Number'' in table 1 to paragraphs (g), (h), and (l) of this AD,
is acceptable for compliance with the requirements of paragraph (g)
of this AD.
(2) Installation on an engine of a right-hand and left-hand
engine FCD having a part number approved after the effective date of
this AD is acceptable for compliance with the requirements of
paragraph (g) of this AD for that engine only, provided the
conditions specified in paragraphs (h)(2)(i) and (h)(2)(ii) of this
AD are met.
(i) The part number is approved using a method approved by the
Manager, International Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA; or
the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA); or Bombardier Short
Brothers, PLC's EASA Design Organization Approval (DOA). If approved
by the DOA, the approval must include the DOA-authorized signature.
(ii) The installation is accomplished using a method approved by
the Manager, International Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA;
or EASA; or Bombardier Short Brothers, PLC's EASA DOA. If approved
by the DOA, the approval must include the DOA-authorized signature.
(i) Placard Installation
For airplanes on which Airbus modification 157718 has not been
embodied in production: Within 18 months after the effective date of
this AD, install a placard that specifies the FCD keys stowage
location in the flight deck on the box located at the bottom of the
120VU panel, or at the bottom of the coat stowage, as applicable to
airplane configuration, using a method approved by the Manager,
International Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA; or EASA; or
Bombardier Short Brothers, PLC's EASA DOA. If approved by the DOA,
the approval must include the DOA-authorized signature.
(j) Missing FCD Keys or Placard
Flights with one or both FCD keys missing from the stowage
location in the fight deck, or with the placard (that specifies the
FCD keys stowage location) missing or damaged, are permitted for a
period not to exceed 10 calendar days from the date of discovery.
(k) Alternate Location of FCD Keys and Placard
As an option to paragraph (i) of this AD, an alternate location
for the key stowage in the flight deck and installation of a placard
for identification of that stowage location are permitted as
specified in the operator's FAA-accepted maintenance or inspection
program, provided the keys can be retrieved from that flight deck
location when needed and the placard installation is done within 18
months after the effective date of this AD.
(l) Parts Installation Prohibition
No person may install on any airplane an FCD with a part number
identified as ``Old Part Number'' in table 1 to paragraphs (g), (h),
and (l) of this AD, after the time specified in paragraph (l)(1) or
(l)(2) of this AD, as applicable.
(1) For any airplane with an installed FCD having a part number
identified as ``Old Part Number'' in table 1 to paragraphs (g), (h),
and (l) of this AD: After modification of that airplane as required
by paragraph (g) of this AD or as specified in paragraph (h) of this
AD.
(2) For any airplane without an installed FCD having a part
number identified as ``Old Part Number'' in table 1 to paragraphs
(g), (h), and (l) of this AD: After the effective date of this AD.
(m) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
International Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information
directly to the International Section, send it to the attention of
the person identified in paragraph (n)(2) of this AD. Information
may be emailed to: [email protected]. Before using any
approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the local flight
standards district office/certificate holding district office.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any requirement in this AD
to obtain corrective actions from a manufacturer, the action must be
accomplished using a method approved by the Manager, International
Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA; or the EASA; or Bombardier
Short Brothers, PLC's EASA DOA. If approved by the DOA, the approval
must include the DOA-authorized signature.
(n) Related Information
(1) Refer to Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness Information
(MCAI) EASA Airworthiness Directive 2017-0178, dated September 15,
2017, for related information. This MCAI may be found in the AD
docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching
for and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-0358.
(2) For more information about this AD, contact Sanjay Ralhan,
Aerospace Engineer, International Section, Transport Standards
Branch, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone
and fax 206-231-3223.
(3) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Bombardier Short Brothers, PLC, Airworthiness, P.O. Box 241, Airport
Road, Belfast, BT3 9DZ Northern Ireland; telephone +44(0)2890-
462469; fax +44(0)2890-468444; email
[email protected]; internet https://www.bombardier.com. You may view this service information at the
FAA, Transport Standards Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines,
WA. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA,
call 206-231-3195.
Issued in Des Moines, Washington, on April 20, 2018.
Michael Kaszycki,
Acting Director, System Oversight Division, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2018-09277 Filed 5-3-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P