Oil and Gas and Sulfur Operations on the Outer Continental Shelf-Civil Penalty Inflation Adjustment, 2538-2540 [2018-00920]
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2538
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 12 / Thursday, January 18, 2018 / Rules and Regulations
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Bureau of Safety and Environmental
Enforcement
30 CFR Part 250
[Docket ID: BSEE–2018–0001; 189E1700D2
ET1SF0000.PSB000 EEEE500000]
RIN 1014–AA36
Oil and Gas and Sulfur Operations on
the Outer Continental Shelf—Civil
Penalty Inflation Adjustment
Bureau of Safety and
Environmental Enforcement, Interior.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
This final rule adjusts the
level of the maximum civil monetary
penalty contained in the Bureau of
Safety and Environmental Enforcement
(BSEE) regulations pursuant to the
Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act
(OCSLA), the Federal Civil Penalties
Inflation Adjustment Act Improvements
Act of 2015, and Office of Management
and Budget (OMB) guidance. The civil
penalty inflation adjustment, using a
1.02041 multiplier, accounts for one
year of inflation spanning October 2016
to October 2017.
DATES: This rule is effective on January
18, 2018.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Jennifer Mehaffey, Safety and
Enforcement Division, Bureau of Safety
and Environmental Enforcement, (202)
208–3955 or by email: regs@bsee.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
SUMMARY:
I. Background and Legal Authority
II. Calculation of Adjustments
III. Procedural Requirements
A. Regulatory Planning and Review (E.O.
12866, 13563, and 13771)
B. Regulatory Flexibility Act
C. Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
E. Takings (E.O. 12630)
F. Federalism (E.O. 13132)
G. Civil Justice Reform (E.O. 12988)
H. Consultation With Indian Tribes (E.O.
13175 and Departmental Policy)
I. Paperwork Reduction Act
J. National Environmental Policy Act
K. Effects on the Energy Supply (E.O.
13211)
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with RULES
I. Background and Legal Authority
The OCSLA, at 43 U.S.C. 1350(b)(1),
directs the Secretary of the Interior
(Secretary) to adjust the OCSLA
maximum civil penalty amount at least
once every three years to reflect any
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15:51 Jan 17, 2018
Jkt 244001
increase in the Consumer Price Index
(CPI) to account for inflation. On
November 2, 2015, the Federal Civil
Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act
Improvements Act of 2015 (Sec. 701 of
Pub. L. 114–74) (FCPIA of 2015) became
law. The FCPIA of 2015 required
Federal agencies to adjust the level of
civil monetary penalties with an initial
‘‘catch-up’’ adjustment through
rulemaking, if warranted, and then to
make subsequent annual adjustments
for inflation. Agencies were required to
publish the first annual inflation
adjustments in the Federal Register by
no later than January 15, 2017, and must
publish recurring annual inflation
adjustments by no later than January 15
each subsequent year. The purpose of
these adjustments is to maintain the
deterrent effect of civil penalties and to
further the policy goals of the
underlying statutes.
BSEE last updated civil penalty
amounts in BSEE regulations through a
final rule (RIN 1014–AA34; 82 FR 9136),
published and effective on February 3,
2017. Consistent with OMB guidance,
BSEE’s final rule (FR) implemented the
adjustments required by the FCPIA of
2015 through October 2016.
The OMB Memorandum M–18–03
(Implementation of the 2018 annual
adjustment pursuant to the FCPIA of
2015; [https://www.whitehouse.gov/wpcontent/uploads/2017/11/M-18-03.pdf])
explains agency responsibilities for:
Identifying applicable penalties and
performing the annual adjustment;
publishing revisions to regulations to
implement the adjustment in the
Federal Register; applying adjusted
penalty levels; and performing agency
oversight of inflation adjustments.
BSEE is promulgating this 2018
inflation adjustment for civil penalties
as a final rule pursuant to the provisions
of the FCPIA of 2015 and OMB
guidance. A proposed rule is not
required because the FCPIA of 2015
states that agencies shall adjust civil
monetary penalties ‘‘notwithstanding
Section 553 of the Administrative
Procedure Act.’’ (FCPIA of 2015 at
section 4(b)(2)). Accordingly, Congress
expressly exempted the annual inflation
adjustments implemented pursuant to
the FCPIA of 2015 from the prepromulgation notice and comment
requirements of the Administrative
Procedure Act (APA), allowing them to
be published as a final rule. This
interpretation of the statute is confirmed
by OMB Memorandum M–18–03. (OMB
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Memorandum M–18–03 at 4, ‘‘This
means that the public procedure the
APA generally requires—notice, an
opportunity for comment, and a delay in
effective date—is not required for
agencies to issue regulations
implementing the annual adjustment.’’).
II. Calculation of Adjustments
Under the FCPIA of 2015 and the
guidance provided in OMB
Memorandum M–18–03, BSEE has
identified the applicable civil monetary
penalty and calculated the necessary
inflation adjustment. The previous
OCSLA civil penalty inflation
adjustment accounted for inflation
through October 2016. The required
annual civil penalty inflation
adjustment promulgated through this
rule accounts for inflation through
October 2017.
Annual inflation adjustments are
based on the percentage change between
the Consumer Price Index for all Urban
Consumers (CPI–U) for the October
preceding the date of the adjustment
and the prior year’s October CPI–U.
Consistent with the guidance in OMB
Memorandum M–18–03, BSEE divided
the October 2017 CPI–U by the October
2016 CPI–U to calculate the multiplying
factor. In this case, October 2017 CPI–
U (246.663)/October 2016 CPI–U
(241.729) = 1.02041. OMB
Memorandum M–18–03 confirms that
this is the proper multiplier. (OMB
Memorandum M–18–03 at 1 and n.4.).
For 2018, OCSLA and the FCPIA of
2015 require that BSEE adjust the
OCSLA maximum civil penalty amount.
To accomplish this, BSEE multiplied
the existing OCSLA maximum civil
penalty amount ($42,704) by the
multiplying factor ($42,704 × 1.02041 =
$43,575.59). The FCPIA of 2015 requires
that the resulting amount be rounded to
the nearest $1.00 at the end of the
calculation process. Accordingly, the
adjusted OCSLA maximum civil penalty
is $43,576.
The adjusted penalty levels take effect
immediately upon publication of this
rule. Pursuant to the FCPIA of 2015, the
increase in the OCSLA maximum civil
penalty amount applies to civil
penalties assessed after the date the
increase takes effect, even when the
associated violation(s) predates such
increase. Consistent with the provisions
of OCSLA and the FCPIA of 2015, this
rule adjusts the following maximum
civil monetary penalty per day per
violation:
E:\FR\FM\18JAR1.SGM
18JAR1
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 12 / Thursday, January 18, 2018 / Rules and Regulations
Current
maximum
penalty
CFR citation
Description of the penalty
30 CFR 250.1403 ...........................................
Failure to comply per-day, per-violation ........
III. Procedural Requirements
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with RULES
A. Regulatory Planning and Review
(Executive Orders 12866, 13563, and
13771)
Executive Order (E.O.) 12866 provides
that the OMB Office of Information and
Regulatory Affairs will review all
significant rules. The OMB Office of
Information and Regulatory Affairs
(OIRA) has determined that this rule is
not significant. (See OMB Memorandum
M–18–03 at 3).
E.O. 13563 reaffirms the principles of
E.O. 12866 while calling for
improvements in the Nation’s regulatory
system to promote predictability, to
reduce uncertainty, and to use the best,
most innovative, and least burdensome
tools for achieving regulatory ends. E.O.
13563 directs agencies to consider
regulatory approaches that reduce
burdens and maintain flexibility and
freedom of choice for the public where
these approaches are relevant, feasible,
and consistent with regulatory
objectives. E.O. 13563 further
emphasizes that regulations must be
based on the best available science and
that the rulemaking process must allow
for public participation and an open
exchange of ideas. We have developed
this rule in a manner consistent with
these requirements, to the extent
permitted by statute.
E.O. 13771 of January 30, 2017,
directs Federal agencies to reduce the
regulatory burden on regulated entities
and control regulatory costs. E.O. 13771,
however, applies only to significant
regulatory actions, as defined in Section
3(f) of E.O. 12866. OIRA has determined
that agency regulations exclusively
implementing the annual adjustment are
not significant regulatory actions under
E.O. 12866, provided they are consistent
with OMB Memorandum M–18–03 (See
OMB Memorandum M–18–03 at 4);
thus, E.O. 13771 does not apply to this
rulemaking.
B. Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)
requires an agency to prepare a
regulatory flexibility analysis for all
rules unless the agency certifies that the
rule will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities. The RFA
applies only to rules for which an
agency is required to first publish a
proposed rule. (See 5 U.S.C. 603(a) and
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$42,704
Multiplier
1.02041
2539
Adjusted
maximum
penalty
$43,576
604(a)). The FCPIA of 2015 expressly
exempts these annual inflation
adjustments from the requirement to
publish a proposed rule for notice and
comment. (See FCPIA of 2015 at section
4(b)(2); OMB Memorandum M–18–03 at
4). Thus, the RFA does not apply to this
rulemaking.
reviewed to eliminate errors and
ambiguity and be written to minimize
litigation; and
(2) Meets the criteria of section 3(b)(2)
requiring that all regulations be written
in clear language and contain clear legal
standards.
C. Small Business Regulatory
Enforcement Fairness Act
This rule is not a major rule under 5
U.S.C. 804(2), the Small Business
Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act.
This rule:
(1) Does not have an annual effect on
the economy of $100 million or more;
(2) Will not cause a major increase in
costs or prices for consumers,
individual industries, Federal, State, or
local government agencies, or
geographic regions; and
(3) Does not have significant adverse
effects on competition, employment,
investment, productivity, innovation, or
the ability of U.S.-based enterprises to
compete with foreign-based enterprises.
H. Consultation With Indian Tribes
(E.O. 13175 and Departmental Policy)
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
This rule does not impose an
unfunded mandate on State, local, or
tribal governments, or the private sector
of more than $100 million per year. The
rule does not have a significant or
unique effect on State, local, or tribal
governments or the private sector.
Therefore, a statement containing the
information required by the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act (2 U.S.C. 1531 et
seq.) is not required.
E. Takings (E.O. 12630)
This rule does not effect a taking of
private property or otherwise have
takings implications under E.O. 12630.
Therefore, a takings implication
assessment is not required.
F. Federalism (E.O. 13132)
Under the criteria in section 1 of E.O.
13132, this rule does not have sufficient
federalism implications to warrant the
preparation of a federalism summary
impact statement. Therefore, a
federalism summary impact statement is
not required.
G. Civil Justice Reform (E.O. 12988)
This rule complies with the
requirements of E.O. 12988.
Specifically, this rule:
(1) Meets the criteria of section 3(a)
requiring that all regulations be
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Fmt 4700
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The Department of the Interior strives
to strengthen its government-togovernment relationship with Indian
tribes through a commitment to
consultation with Indian tribes and
recognition of their right to selfgovernance and tribal sovereignty. We
have evaluated this rule under the
Department of the Interior’s
consultation policy, under Departmental
Manual Part 512 Chapters 4 and 5, and
under the criteria in E.O. 13175. We
have determined that it has no
substantial direct effects on Federallyrecognized Indian tribes or Alaska
Native Claims Settlement Act (ANCSA)
Corporations, and that consultation
under the Department of the Interior’s
tribal and ANCSA consultation policies
is not required.
I. Paperwork Reduction Act
This rule does not contain
information collection requirements and
a submission to the OMB under the
Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C.
3501 et seq.) is not required. We may
not conduct or sponsor, and you are not
required to respond to, a collection of
information unless it displays a
currently valid OMB control number.
J. National Environmental Policy Act
This rule does not constitute a major
Federal action significantly affecting the
quality of the human environment. A
detailed statement under the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969
(NEPA) is not required because, as a
regulation of an administrative nature,
this rule is covered by a categorical
exclusion (see 43 CFR 46.210(i)). We
have also determined that the rule does
not involve any of the extraordinary
circumstances listed in 43 CFR 46.215
that would require further analysis
under NEPA. Therefore, a detailed
statement under NEPA is not required.
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 12 / Thursday, January 18, 2018 / Rules and Regulations
K. Effects on the Energy Supply (E.O.
13211)
This rule is not a significant energy
action under the definition in E.O.
13211. Therefore, a Statement of Energy
Effects is not required.
List of Subjects in 30 CFR Part 250
Administrative practice and
procedure, Continental shelf,
Continental Shelf—mineral resources,
Continental Shelf—rights-of-way,
Environmental impact statements,
Environmental protection, Government
contracts, Investigations, Oil and gas
exploration, Penalties, Pipelines,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Sulfur.
Joseph R. Balash,
Assistant Secretary—Land and Minerals
Management, U.S. Department of the Interior.
For the reasons given in the preamble,
the Bureau of Safety and Environmental
Enforcement amends title 30, chapter II,
subchapter B, part 250 Code of Federal
Regulations as follows.
PART 250—OIL AND GAS AND
SULFUR OPERATIONS IN THE OUTER
CONTINENTAL SHELF
1. The authority citation for 30 CFR
part 250 continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 30 U.S.C. 1751, 31 U.S.C. 9701,
33 U.S.C. 1321(j)(1)(C), 43 U.S.C. 1334.
2. Revise § 250.1403 to read as
follows:
■
§ 250.1403
penalty?
What is the maximum civil
The maximum civil penalty is
$43,576 per day per violation.
[FR Doc. 2018–00920 Filed 1–17–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310–VH–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Bureau of Ocean Energy Management
30 CFR Part 553
[Docket ID: BOEM–2017–0048;
MMAA104000]
RIN 1010–AD98
Oil Spill Financial Responsibility
Adjustment of the Limit of Liability for
Offshore Facilities
Bureau of Ocean Energy
Management, Interior.
ACTION: Final rule.
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with RULES
AGENCY:
The Bureau of Ocean Energy
Management is issuing this final rule to
adjust the offshore facility limit of
liability for damages under the Oil
Pollution Act of 1990 (OPA) to reflect
SUMMARY:
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15:51 Jan 17, 2018
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the increase in the Consumer Price
Index (CPI) since 2013. This rule
increases the OPA offshore facility limit
of liability for damages from $133.65
million to $137.6595 million.
DATES: This rule is effective on February
20, 2018.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Questions regarding the inflation
adjustment methodology or amount
should be directed to Mr. Martin
Heinze, Economics Division, BOEM, at
martin.heinze@boem.gov or at 703–787–
1141. Questions regarding the timing of
this adjustment or the applicability of
the regulations should be directed to
Deanna Meyer-Pietruszka, Chief, Office
of Policy, Regulation and Analysis,
Bureau of Ocean Energy Management
(BOEM), at deanna.meyer-pietruszka@
boem.gov or at (202) 208–6352.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
II. Calculation of the 2017 Adjustment
III. Effective Date
IV. Procedural Requirements
A. Regulatory Planning and Review (E.O.
12866, 13563 and 13771)
B. Regulatory Flexibility Act
C. Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
E. Takings (E.O. 12630)
F. Federalism (E.O. 13132)
G. Civil Justice Reform (E.O. 12988)
H. Consultation With Indian Tribes (E.O.
13175 and Departmental Policy)
I. Paperwork Reduction Act
J. National Environmental Policy Act
K. Effects on the Energy Supply (E.O.
13211)
I. Background
The OPA established a
comprehensive regime for addressing
the consequences of oil spills, ranging
from spill response to compensation for
damages to injured parties. Under Title
I of the OPA, the responsible parties for
any vessel or facility, including any
offshore facility that discharges or poses
a substantial threat of discharge of oil
into or upon navigable waters, adjoining
shorelines, or the exclusive economic
zone, are liable for the removal costs
and damages that result from such
discharge or threat of discharge, as
specified in 33 U.S.C. 2702(a) and (b).
Under 33 U.S.C. 2704(a), however, the
total liability of each responsible party
is limited, subject to certain exceptions
specified in 33 U.S.C. 2704(c). In 1990,
the OPA provided that responsible
parties for an offshore facility incident
were liable for ‘‘the total of all removal
costs plus $75,000,000.’’ (33 U.S.C.
2704(a)(3)).
To prevent the real value of the OPA
limits of liability from declining over
time as a result of inflation, and shifting
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Frm 00016
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
the financial risk of oil spill incidents to
the Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund
(OSLTF), the OPA requires that the
President adjust the limits of liability
‘‘not less than every three years,’’ by
regulation, to reflect significant
increases in the CPI. (33 U.S.C.
2704(d)(4)). This mandate, in place
since 1990, preserves the deterrent
effect and ‘‘polluter pays’’ principle
embodied in OPA.
BOEM last adjusted for inflation the
OPA offshore facility limit of liability
for damages on December 12, 2014 (79
FR 73832). That 2014 rule updated the
offshore facility limit of liability based
on the Consumer Price Index All Urban
Consumer (CPI–U) using the 2013
annual average CPI–U. The Bureau of
Labor Statisitcs (BLS) has published the
2016 annual average CPI–U, which
BOEM is using to calculate this threeyear inflation adjustment for the
offshore facility limit of liability.
BOEM is promulgating this rule
pursuant to the provisions of Title I of
OPA, Executive Order (E.O.) 12777, as
amended, and BOEM regulations at 30
CFR part 553, subpart G—Limit of
Liability for Offshore Facilities. A
proposed rule is unnecessary, and
BOEM thus has good cause for issuing
this final rule under 5 U.S.C. 553(b),
because the adjustment in the limit of
liability is mandated by statute, the
methodology for determining the
amount is defined in BOEM’s
regulations, and those regulations at
§§ 553.703(b)(4) and 553.704 provide
that inflation adjustments to the
offshore facilities limit of liability will
be implemented through final
rulemaking. The legislative and
regulatory history for OPA limit of
liability inflation adjustments can be
found in the rulemaking preamble for
the last inflation adjustment at 79 FR
73832.
II. Calculation of the 2017 Adjustment
The methodology for calculating the
offshore facilities limit of liability
inflation adjustment is provided in
§ 553.703.
Section 553.703(b)(2) requires that,
not later than every three years from the
year the limit of liability was last
adjusted for inflation, BOEM will
evaluate whether the cumulative
percent change in the annual CPI since
that year has reached a significance
threshold of three percent or greater.
BOEM’s regulations specify Annual
CPI–U as the appropriate mechanism by
which to measure CPI. The limit of
liability was last adjusted using the
2013 Annual CPI–U and BOEM has
determined that the cumulative percent
change in the Annual CPI–U since 2013
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18JAR1
Agencies
- DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
- Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 12 (Thursday, January 18, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 2538-2540]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-00920]
[[Page 2538]]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement
30 CFR Part 250
[Docket ID: BSEE-2018-0001; 189E1700D2 ET1SF0000.PSB000 EEEE500000]
RIN 1014-AA36
Oil and Gas and Sulfur Operations on the Outer Continental
Shelf--Civil Penalty Inflation Adjustment
AGENCY: Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement, Interior.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This final rule adjusts the level of the maximum civil
monetary penalty contained in the Bureau of Safety and Environmental
Enforcement (BSEE) regulations pursuant to the Outer Continental Shelf
Lands Act (OCSLA), the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act
Improvements Act of 2015, and Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
guidance. The civil penalty inflation adjustment, using a 1.02041
multiplier, accounts for one year of inflation spanning October 2016 to
October 2017.
DATES: This rule is effective on January 18, 2018.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jennifer Mehaffey, Safety and
Enforcement Division, Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement,
(202) 208-3955 or by email: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background and Legal Authority
II. Calculation of Adjustments
III. Procedural Requirements
A. Regulatory Planning and Review (E.O. 12866, 13563, and 13771)
B. Regulatory Flexibility Act
C. Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
E. Takings (E.O. 12630)
F. Federalism (E.O. 13132)
G. Civil Justice Reform (E.O. 12988)
H. Consultation With Indian Tribes (E.O. 13175 and Departmental
Policy)
I. Paperwork Reduction Act
J. National Environmental Policy Act
K. Effects on the Energy Supply (E.O. 13211)
I. Background and Legal Authority
The OCSLA, at 43 U.S.C. 1350(b)(1), directs the Secretary of the
Interior (Secretary) to adjust the OCSLA maximum civil penalty amount
at least once every three years to reflect any increase in the Consumer
Price Index (CPI) to account for inflation. On November 2, 2015, the
Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act Improvements Act of
2015 (Sec. 701 of Pub. L. 114-74) (FCPIA of 2015) became law. The FCPIA
of 2015 required Federal agencies to adjust the level of civil monetary
penalties with an initial ``catch-up'' adjustment through rulemaking,
if warranted, and then to make subsequent annual adjustments for
inflation. Agencies were required to publish the first annual inflation
adjustments in the Federal Register by no later than January 15, 2017,
and must publish recurring annual inflation adjustments by no later
than January 15 each subsequent year. The purpose of these adjustments
is to maintain the deterrent effect of civil penalties and to further
the policy goals of the underlying statutes.
BSEE last updated civil penalty amounts in BSEE regulations through
a final rule (RIN 1014-AA34; 82 FR 9136), published and effective on
February 3, 2017. Consistent with OMB guidance, BSEE's final rule (FR)
implemented the adjustments required by the FCPIA of 2015 through
October 2016.
The OMB Memorandum M-18-03 (Implementation of the 2018 annual
adjustment pursuant to the FCPIA of 2015; [https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/M-18-03.pdf]) explains agency
responsibilities for: Identifying applicable penalties and performing
the annual adjustment; publishing revisions to regulations to implement
the adjustment in the Federal Register; applying adjusted penalty
levels; and performing agency oversight of inflation adjustments.
BSEE is promulgating this 2018 inflation adjustment for civil
penalties as a final rule pursuant to the provisions of the FCPIA of
2015 and OMB guidance. A proposed rule is not required because the
FCPIA of 2015 states that agencies shall adjust civil monetary
penalties ``notwithstanding Section 553 of the Administrative Procedure
Act.'' (FCPIA of 2015 at section 4(b)(2)). Accordingly, Congress
expressly exempted the annual inflation adjustments implemented
pursuant to the FCPIA of 2015 from the pre-promulgation notice and
comment requirements of the Administrative Procedure Act (APA),
allowing them to be published as a final rule. This interpretation of
the statute is confirmed by OMB Memorandum M-18-03. (OMB Memorandum M-
18-03 at 4, ``This means that the public procedure the APA generally
requires--notice, an opportunity for comment, and a delay in effective
date--is not required for agencies to issue regulations implementing
the annual adjustment.'').
II. Calculation of Adjustments
Under the FCPIA of 2015 and the guidance provided in OMB Memorandum
M-18-03, BSEE has identified the applicable civil monetary penalty and
calculated the necessary inflation adjustment. The previous OCSLA civil
penalty inflation adjustment accounted for inflation through October
2016. The required annual civil penalty inflation adjustment
promulgated through this rule accounts for inflation through October
2017.
Annual inflation adjustments are based on the percentage change
between the Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for
the October preceding the date of the adjustment and the prior year's
October CPI-U. Consistent with the guidance in OMB Memorandum M-18-03,
BSEE divided the October 2017 CPI-U by the October 2016 CPI-U to
calculate the multiplying factor. In this case, October 2017 CPI-U
(246.663)/October 2016 CPI-U (241.729) = 1.02041. OMB Memorandum M-18-
03 confirms that this is the proper multiplier. (OMB Memorandum M-18-03
at 1 and n.4.).
For 2018, OCSLA and the FCPIA of 2015 require that BSEE adjust the
OCSLA maximum civil penalty amount. To accomplish this, BSEE multiplied
the existing OCSLA maximum civil penalty amount ($42,704) by the
multiplying factor ($42,704 x 1.02041 = $43,575.59). The FCPIA of 2015
requires that the resulting amount be rounded to the nearest $1.00 at
the end of the calculation process. Accordingly, the adjusted OCSLA
maximum civil penalty is $43,576.
The adjusted penalty levels take effect immediately upon
publication of this rule. Pursuant to the FCPIA of 2015, the increase
in the OCSLA maximum civil penalty amount applies to civil penalties
assessed after the date the increase takes effect, even when the
associated violation(s) predates such increase. Consistent with the
provisions of OCSLA and the FCPIA of 2015, this rule adjusts the
following maximum civil monetary penalty per day per violation:
[[Page 2539]]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current Adjusted
CFR citation Description of the maximum Multiplier maximum
penalty penalty penalty
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
30 CFR 250.1403....................... Failure to comply per- $42,704 1.02041 $43,576
day, per-violation.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
III. Procedural Requirements
A. Regulatory Planning and Review (Executive Orders 12866, 13563, and
13771)
Executive Order (E.O.) 12866 provides that the OMB Office of
Information and Regulatory Affairs will review all significant rules.
The OMB Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA) has
determined that this rule is not significant. (See OMB Memorandum M-18-
03 at 3).
E.O. 13563 reaffirms the principles of E.O. 12866 while calling for
improvements in the Nation's regulatory system to promote
predictability, to reduce uncertainty, and to use the best, most
innovative, and least burdensome tools for achieving regulatory ends.
E.O. 13563 directs agencies to consider regulatory approaches that
reduce burdens and maintain flexibility and freedom of choice for the
public where these approaches are relevant, feasible, and consistent
with regulatory objectives. E.O. 13563 further emphasizes that
regulations must be based on the best available science and that the
rulemaking process must allow for public participation and an open
exchange of ideas. We have developed this rule in a manner consistent
with these requirements, to the extent permitted by statute.
E.O. 13771 of January 30, 2017, directs Federal agencies to reduce
the regulatory burden on regulated entities and control regulatory
costs. E.O. 13771, however, applies only to significant regulatory
actions, as defined in Section 3(f) of E.O. 12866. OIRA has determined
that agency regulations exclusively implementing the annual adjustment
are not significant regulatory actions under E.O. 12866, provided they
are consistent with OMB Memorandum M-18-03 (See OMB Memorandum M-18-03
at 4); thus, E.O. 13771 does not apply to this rulemaking.
B. Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) requires an agency to prepare
a regulatory flexibility analysis for all rules unless the agency
certifies that the rule will not have a significant economic impact on
a substantial number of small entities. The RFA applies only to rules
for which an agency is required to first publish a proposed rule. (See
5 U.S.C. 603(a) and 604(a)). The FCPIA of 2015 expressly exempts these
annual inflation adjustments from the requirement to publish a proposed
rule for notice and comment. (See FCPIA of 2015 at section 4(b)(2); OMB
Memorandum M-18-03 at 4). Thus, the RFA does not apply to this
rulemaking.
C. Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act
This rule is not a major rule under 5 U.S.C. 804(2), the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act. This rule:
(1) Does not have an annual effect on the economy of $100 million
or more;
(2) Will not cause a major increase in costs or prices for
consumers, individual industries, Federal, State, or local government
agencies, or geographic regions; and
(3) Does not have significant adverse effects on competition,
employment, investment, productivity, innovation, or the ability of
U.S.-based enterprises to compete with foreign-based enterprises.
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
This rule does not impose an unfunded mandate on State, local, or
tribal governments, or the private sector of more than $100 million per
year. The rule does not have a significant or unique effect on State,
local, or tribal governments or the private sector. Therefore, a
statement containing the information required by the Unfunded Mandates
Reform Act (2 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.) is not required.
E. Takings (E.O. 12630)
This rule does not effect a taking of private property or otherwise
have takings implications under E.O. 12630. Therefore, a takings
implication assessment is not required.
F. Federalism (E.O. 13132)
Under the criteria in section 1 of E.O. 13132, this rule does not
have sufficient federalism implications to warrant the preparation of a
federalism summary impact statement. Therefore, a federalism summary
impact statement is not required.
G. Civil Justice Reform (E.O. 12988)
This rule complies with the requirements of E.O. 12988.
Specifically, this rule:
(1) Meets the criteria of section 3(a) requiring that all
regulations be reviewed to eliminate errors and ambiguity and be
written to minimize litigation; and
(2) Meets the criteria of section 3(b)(2) requiring that all
regulations be written in clear language and contain clear legal
standards.
H. Consultation With Indian Tribes (E.O. 13175 and Departmental Policy)
The Department of the Interior strives to strengthen its
government-to-government relationship with Indian tribes through a
commitment to consultation with Indian tribes and recognition of their
right to self-governance and tribal sovereignty. We have evaluated this
rule under the Department of the Interior's consultation policy, under
Departmental Manual Part 512 Chapters 4 and 5, and under the criteria
in E.O. 13175. We have determined that it has no substantial direct
effects on Federally-recognized Indian tribes or Alaska Native Claims
Settlement Act (ANCSA) Corporations, and that consultation under the
Department of the Interior's tribal and ANCSA consultation policies is
not required.
I. Paperwork Reduction Act
This rule does not contain information collection requirements and
a submission to the OMB under the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C.
3501 et seq.) is not required. We may not conduct or sponsor, and you
are not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it
displays a currently valid OMB control number.
J. National Environmental Policy Act
This rule does not constitute a major Federal action significantly
affecting the quality of the human environment. A detailed statement
under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) is not
required because, as a regulation of an administrative nature, this
rule is covered by a categorical exclusion (see 43 CFR 46.210(i)). We
have also determined that the rule does not involve any of the
extraordinary circumstances listed in 43 CFR 46.215 that would require
further analysis under NEPA. Therefore, a detailed statement under NEPA
is not required.
[[Page 2540]]
K. Effects on the Energy Supply (E.O. 13211)
This rule is not a significant energy action under the definition
in E.O. 13211. Therefore, a Statement of Energy Effects is not
required.
List of Subjects in 30 CFR Part 250
Administrative practice and procedure, Continental shelf,
Continental Shelf--mineral resources, Continental Shelf--rights-of-way,
Environmental impact statements, Environmental protection, Government
contracts, Investigations, Oil and gas exploration, Penalties,
Pipelines, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Sulfur.
Joseph R. Balash,
Assistant Secretary--Land and Minerals Management, U.S. Department of
the Interior.
For the reasons given in the preamble, the Bureau of Safety and
Environmental Enforcement amends title 30, chapter II, subchapter B,
part 250 Code of Federal Regulations as follows.
PART 250--OIL AND GAS AND SULFUR OPERATIONS IN THE OUTER
CONTINENTAL SHELF
0
1. The authority citation for 30 CFR part 250 continues to read as
follows:
Authority: 30 U.S.C. 1751, 31 U.S.C. 9701, 33 U.S.C.
1321(j)(1)(C), 43 U.S.C. 1334.
0
2. Revise Sec. 250.1403 to read as follows:
Sec. 250.1403 What is the maximum civil penalty?
The maximum civil penalty is $43,576 per day per violation.
[FR Doc. 2018-00920 Filed 1-17-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310-VH-P