Airworthiness Directives; Agusta S.p.A. Helicopters, 60298-60300 [2017-27263]
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60298
Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 243 / Wednesday, December 20, 2017 / Rules and Regulations
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2017–1173; Product
Identifier 2017–SW–030–AD; Amendment
39–19131; AD 2017–25–17]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Agusta
S.p.A. Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
We are superseding
airworthiness directive (AD) 2011–27–
08 for Agusta S.p.A. (Agusta) Model
A109S and AW109SP helicopters. AD
2011–27–08 required repetitively
inspecting each elevator assembly for a
crack. This new AD retains the initial
inspection interval and adds a repetitive
borescope inspection. This AD is
prompted by the discovery of another
crack on an elevator assembly since AD
2011–27–08 was issued. The actions of
this AD are intended to prevent an
unsafe condition on these helicopters.
DATES: This AD becomes effective
January 4, 2018.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain documents listed in this AD
as of January 4, 2018.
We must receive comments on this
AD by February 20, 2018.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Docket: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
online instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: Send comments to the U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC
20590–0001.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to the
‘‘Mail’’ address between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
SUMMARY:
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Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2017–
1173; or in person at the Docket
Operations Office between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The AD docket
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:19 Dec 19, 2017
Jkt 244001
contains this AD, the European Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA) AD, any
incorporated-by-reference service
information, the economic evaluation,
any comments received, and other
information. The street address for the
Docket Operations Office (telephone
800–647–5527) is in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in
the AD docket shortly after receipt.
For service information identified in
this final rule, contact Leonardo S.p.A.
Helicopters, Matteo Ragazzi, Head of
Airworthiness, Viale G.Agusta 520,
21017 C.Costa di Samarate (Va) Italy;
telephone +39–0331–711756; fax +39–
0331–229046; or at https://
www.leonardocompany.com/-/bulletins.
You may review the referenced service
information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region,
10101 Hillwood Pkwy, Room 6N–321,
Fort Worth, TX 76177. It is also
available on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2017–
1173.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
David Hatfield, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Safety Management Section,
Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA,
10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX
76177; telephone (817) 222–5110; email
david.hatfield@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves
requirements affecting flight safety, and
we did not provide you with notice and
an opportunity to provide your
comments prior to it becoming effective.
However, we invite you to participate in
this rulemaking by submitting written
comments, data, or views. We also
invite comments relating to the
economic, environmental, energy, or
federalism impacts that resulted from
adopting this AD. The most helpful
comments reference a specific portion of
the AD, explain the reason for any
recommended change, and include
supporting data. To ensure the docket
does not contain duplicate comments,
commenters should send only one copy
of written comments, or if comments are
filed electronically, commenters should
submit them only one time. We will file
in the docket all comments that we
receive, as well as a report summarizing
each substantive public contact with
FAA personnel concerning this
rulemaking during the comment period.
We will consider all the comments we
receive and may conduct additional
rulemaking based on those comments.
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Discussion
We issued AD 2011–27–08 (77 FR
3382, January 24, 2012) (2011–27–08),
for Agusta Model A109S and AW109SP
helicopters with elevator assemblies,
part number (P/N) 109–0200–02–601,
109–0200–02–801, 109–0200–02–602,
109–0200–02–802, 109–0200–02–803,
or 109–0200–02–804 installed. AD
2011–27–08 required repetitively
inspecting the left and right elevator
assemblies for a crack and replacing the
elevator assembly before further flight if
there is a crack. AD 2011–27–08 was
prompted by AD No. 2011–0150, dated
August 9, 2011 (AD 2011–0150), issued
by EASA, which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Union, to correct an unsafe condition
for Agusta Model A109S and AW109SP
helicopters. EASA advised of a fracture
of the left elevator assembly along the
riveting of the upper skin to the fourth
rib due to fatigue.
Actions Since AD 2011–27–08 Was
Issued
Since we issued AD 2011–27–08,
EASA has issued Emergency AD No.
2017–0085–E, dated May 12, 2017 (EAD
2017–0085–E), which supersedes AD
2011–0150. EASA advises that since AD
2011–0150 was issued, another crack
was found in an elevator assembly
during a post-flight inspection on an
A109S helicopter. EAD 2017–0085–E
requires a one-time visual or dyepenetrant inspection of the elevator
upper skin in the area of the fourth rib,
and also requires drilling an access hole
in each elevator and performing
repetitive inspections of the internal
areas with an endoscope. If there is a
crack, EAD 2017–0085–E requires
replacing the cracked elevator assembly
or contacting Agusta for an approved
repair.
Also, the FAA is in the process of
updating Agusta’s name change to
Leonardo Helicopters S.p.A. on its FAA
type certificate. Because this name
change is not yet effective, this AD
specifies Agusta.
FAA’s Determination
These helicopters have been approved
by the aviation authority of Italy and are
approved for operation in the United
States. Pursuant to our bilateral
agreement with Italy, EASA, its
technical representative, has notified us
of the unsafe condition described in the
EASA AD. We are issuing this AD
because we evaluated all information
provided by EASA and determined the
unsafe condition exists and is likely to
exist or develop on other helicopters of
these same type designs.
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 243 / Wednesday, December 20, 2017 / Rules and Regulations
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
Leonardo Helicopters has issued
Emergency Alert Service Bulletin
(EASB) No. 109S–076 for Model A109S
helicopters, and EASB No. 109SP–113
for Model AW109SP helicopters, both
Revision A and dated May 12, 2017.
Each EASB specifies procedures for
visually inspecting the elevator
assembly skin for a crack, adding an
inspection hole to the elevator
assembly, and inspecting the interior of
the elevator assembly with an
endoscope.
This service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties
have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means
identified in the ADDRESSES section.
AD Requirements
This AD retains the initial visual
inspection of AD 2011–27–08, but
changes the compliance time to before
further flight or before the elevator
assembly exceeds 400 hours TIS,
whichever occurs later.
The AD also requires, within 10 hours
TIS or before the elevator assembly
exceeds 400 hours TIS, whichever
occurs later, drilling an access hole on
the lower face of each elevator assembly
and performing a borescope inspection
of the internal areas of the elevator
assembly leading edge and trailing edge
longerons and upper web for a crack. If
there is a crack, the AD requires
replacing the elevator assembly before
further flight. Lastly, this AD requires
repeating the borescope inspection
every 25 hours TIS.
Differences Between This AD and the
EASA AD
The EASA AD allows a dye-penetrant
inspection of the elevator assembly as
an option, while this AD does not.
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Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect
14 helicopters of U.S. Registry.
At an average labor rate of $85 per
hour, we estimate that operators may
incur the following costs in order to
comply with this AD. Inspecting the
elevator assemblies with a magnifying
glass will require 3 work-hours for a
cost of $255 per helicopter and $3,570
for the U.S. fleet.
Drilling an access hole will require 1
work-hour and required parts cost
would be minimal, for a cost of $85 per
helicopter and $1,190 for the U.S. fleet.
Inspecting with a borescope will
require 1 work-hour for a cost of $85 per
helicopter and $1,190 for the U.S. fleet
per inspection cycle.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:19 Dec 19, 2017
Jkt 244001
If required, replacing a cracked
elevator assembly will require 10 workhours and required parts will cost
$23,905 for a cost per helicopter of
$24,755.
FAA’s Justification and Determination
of the Effective Date
An unsafe condition exists that
requires the immediate adoption of this
AD without providing an opportunity
for public comments prior to adoption.
The FAA has found that the risk to the
flying public justifies waiving notice
and comment prior to adoption of this
rule because some of the corrective
actions must be accomplished before
further flight. Therefore, we find good
cause that notice and opportunity for
prior public comment are impracticable.
In addition, for the reason stated above,
we find that good cause exists for
making this amendment effective in less
than 30 days.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not
have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national Government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed, I certify
that this AD:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
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60299
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in
Alaska to the extent that it justifies
making a regulatory distinction; and
4. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by
removing Airworthiness Directive (AD)
2011–27–08, Amendment 39–16910 (77
FR 3382, January 24, 2012), and adding
the following new AD:
■
2017–25–17 Agusta S.p.A.: Amendment 39–
19131; Docket No. FAA–2017–1173;
Product Identifier 2017–SW–030–AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Model A109S and
AW109SP helicopters with elevator
assemblies, part number (P/N) 109–0200–02–
601, 109–0200–02–801, 109–0200–02–602,
109–0200–02–802, 109–0200–02–803, or
109–0200–02–804 installed, certificated in
any category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as a
fatigue crack on the elevator assembly. This
condition could result in failure of the
elevator, reduced maneuverability of the
helicopter, and subsequent loss of control of
the helicopter.
(c) Affected ADs
This AD supersedes AD 2011–27–08,
Amendment 39–16910 (77 FR 3382, January
24, 2012).
(d) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective January 4, 2018.
(e) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each
action required by this AD within the
specified compliance time unless it has
already been accomplished prior to that time.
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60300
Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 243 / Wednesday, December 20, 2017 / Rules and Regulations
(f) Required Actions
(1) Before further flight or before the
elevator assembly accumulates 400 hours
time-in-service (TIS), whichever occurs later,
inspect the left and right elevator upper skin
along the 4th rib station rivet line from the
leading edge to 200 mm aft with a 10X or
higher power magnifying glass for a crack in
the area depicted in Figure 1 of Leonardo
Helicopters Emergency Alert Service Bulletin
(EASB) No. 109S–076, Revision A, dated May
12, 2017 (EASB 109S–076), or EASB No.
109SP–113, Revision A, dated May 12, 2017
(EASB 109SP–113), as appropriate for your
model helicopter. If there is a crack, before
further flight, replace the elevator assembly.
(2) Within 10 hours TIS or before the
elevator assembly accumulates 400 hours
TIS, whichever occurs later:
(i) Drill a 19.05 mm access hole on the
lower face of each elevator assembly as
depicted in Figure 2 of EASB 109S–076 or
EASB 109SP–113, as appropriate for your
model helicopter. Apply Alodine or
equivalent coating and epoxy polyamide
primer to the hole surface.
(ii) Using a borescope, inspect the internal
area of each elevator assembly for a crack
along the leading edge and trailing edge
longerons and upper web as depicted in
Figure 3 of EASB 109S–076 or EASB 109SP–
113, as appropriate for your model
helicopter. If there is a crack, before further
flight, replace the elevator assembly. Repeat
this inspection at intervals not to exceed 25
hours TIS.
(g) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management
Section, Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA,
may approve AMOCs for this AD. Send your
proposal to: David Hatfield, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Safety Management Section,
Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA, 10101
Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177;
telephone (817) 222–5110; email 9-ASWFTW-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14
CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that
you notify your principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office, before
operating any aircraft complying with this
AD through an AMOC.
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(h) Additional Information
The subject of this AD is addressed in
European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD
No. 2017–0085–E, dated May 12, 2017. You
may view the EASA AD on the internet at
https://www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating it in Docket No. FAA–2017–
1173.
(i) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: 5520 Elevator Structure.
(j) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:19 Dec 19, 2017
Jkt 244001
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Leonardo Helicopters Emergency Alert
Service Bulletin No. 109S–076, Revision A,
dated May 12, 2017.
(ii) Leonardo Helicopters Emergency Alert
Service Bulletin No. 109SP–113, Revision A,
dated May 12, 2017.
(3) For Leonardo Helicopters service
information identified in this AD, contact
Leonardo S.p.A. Helicopters, Matteo Ragazzi,
Head of Airworthiness, Viale G. Agusta 520,
21017 C. Costa di Samarate (Va) Italy;
telephone +39–0331–711756; fax +39–0331–
229046; or at https://
www.leonardocompany.com/-/bulletins.
(4) You may view this service information
at FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy,
Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (817) 222–5110.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
(202) 741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on December
4, 2017.
Scott A. Horn,
Deputy Director for Regulatory Operations,
Compliance & Airworthiness Division,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2017–27263 Filed 12–19–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2017–0251; Product
Identifier 2016–NM–101–AD; Amendment
39–19133; AD 2017–26–02]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing
Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
The Boeing Company Model 757–200
series airplanes. This AD was prompted
by a report indicating that the main
cargo door (MCD) forward-most cam
latch on the forward center cam latch
pair broke during flight. This AD
requires repetitive inspections for
discrepancies of cam latches, latch pins,
and latch pin cross bolts of the MCD;
replacement of all alloy steel latch pin
cross bolts with corrosion-resistant steel
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00020
Fmt 4700
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(CRES) latch pin cross bolts of the MCD;
and related investigative and corrective
actions if necessary. We are issuing this
AD to address the unsafe condition on
these products.
DATES: This AD is effective January 24,
2018.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of January 24, 2018.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this final rule, contact VT
Mobile Aerospace Engineering Inc.,
2100 9th Street, Brookley Aeroplex,
Mobile, AL 36615; telephone: 251–379–
0112; email: mae.757sf@vtmae.com;
internet: https://www.vtmae.com. You
may view this service information at the
FAA, Transport Standards Branch, 1601
Lind Avenue SW, Renton, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
It is also available on the internet at
https://www.regulations.gov by searching
for and locating Docket No. FAA–2017–
0251.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2017–
0251; or in person at the Docket
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this final rule, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for the
Docket Office (phone: 800–647–5527) is
Docket Management Facility, U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC
20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Samuel Belete, Aerospace Engineer,
Systems and Equipment Section, FAA,
Atlanta ACO Branch, 1701 Columbia
Avenue, College Park, GA 30337;
telephone: 404–474–5580; fax: 404–
474–5605; email: samuel.belete@
faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would
apply to certain The Boeing Company
Model 757–200 series airplanes. The
NPRM published in the Federal
Register on June 8, 2017 (82 FR 26617).
The NPRM was prompted by a report
indicating that the MCD forward-most
cam latch on the forward center cam
E:\FR\FM\20DER1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 243 (Wednesday, December 20, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 60298-60300]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2017-27263]
[[Page 60298]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2017-1173; Product Identifier 2017-SW-030-AD; Amendment
39-19131; AD 2017-25-17]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Agusta S.p.A. Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are superseding airworthiness directive (AD) 2011-27-08 for
Agusta S.p.A. (Agusta) Model A109S and AW109SP helicopters. AD 2011-27-
08 required repetitively inspecting each elevator assembly for a crack.
This new AD retains the initial inspection interval and adds a
repetitive borescope inspection. This AD is prompted by the discovery
of another crack on an elevator assembly since AD 2011-27-08 was
issued. The actions of this AD are intended to prevent an unsafe
condition on these helicopters.
DATES: This AD becomes effective January 4, 2018.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain documents listed in this AD as of January 4, 2018.
We must receive comments on this AD by February 20, 2018.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Docket: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the online instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: Send comments to the U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590-0001.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to the ``Mail'' address between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2017-
1173; or in person at the Docket Operations Office between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this AD, the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD, any
incorporated-by-reference service information, the economic evaluation,
any comments received, and other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations Office (telephone 800-647-5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
For service information identified in this final rule, contact
Leonardo S.p.A. Helicopters, Matteo Ragazzi, Head of Airworthiness,
Viale G.Agusta 520, 21017 C.Costa di Samarate (Va) Italy; telephone
+39-0331-711756; fax +39-0331-229046; or at https://www.leonardocompany.com/-/bulletins. You may review the referenced
service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy, Room 6N-321, Fort Worth, TX
76177. It is also available on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2017-
1173.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: David Hatfield, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Safety Management Section, Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA,
10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222-5110;
email [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves requirements affecting flight
safety, and we did not provide you with notice and an opportunity to
provide your comments prior to it becoming effective. However, we
invite you to participate in this rulemaking by submitting written
comments, data, or views. We also invite comments relating to the
economic, environmental, energy, or federalism impacts that resulted
from adopting this AD. The most helpful comments reference a specific
portion of the AD, explain the reason for any recommended change, and
include supporting data. To ensure the docket does not contain
duplicate comments, commenters should send only one copy of written
comments, or if comments are filed electronically, commenters should
submit them only one time. We will file in the docket all comments that
we receive, as well as a report summarizing each substantive public
contact with FAA personnel concerning this rulemaking during the
comment period. We will consider all the comments we receive and may
conduct additional rulemaking based on those comments.
Discussion
We issued AD 2011-27-08 (77 FR 3382, January 24, 2012) (2011-27-
08), for Agusta Model A109S and AW109SP helicopters with elevator
assemblies, part number (P/N) 109-0200-02-601, 109-0200-02-801, 109-
0200-02-602, 109-0200-02-802, 109-0200-02-803, or 109-0200-02-804
installed. AD 2011-27-08 required repetitively inspecting the left and
right elevator assemblies for a crack and replacing the elevator
assembly before further flight if there is a crack. AD 2011-27-08 was
prompted by AD No. 2011-0150, dated August 9, 2011 (AD 2011-0150),
issued by EASA, which is the Technical Agent for the Member States of
the European Union, to correct an unsafe condition for Agusta Model
A109S and AW109SP helicopters. EASA advised of a fracture of the left
elevator assembly along the riveting of the upper skin to the fourth
rib due to fatigue.
Actions Since AD 2011-27-08 Was Issued
Since we issued AD 2011-27-08, EASA has issued Emergency AD No.
2017-0085-E, dated May 12, 2017 (EAD 2017-0085-E), which supersedes AD
2011-0150. EASA advises that since AD 2011-0150 was issued, another
crack was found in an elevator assembly during a post-flight inspection
on an A109S helicopter. EAD 2017-0085-E requires a one-time visual or
dye-penetrant inspection of the elevator upper skin in the area of the
fourth rib, and also requires drilling an access hole in each elevator
and performing repetitive inspections of the internal areas with an
endoscope. If there is a crack, EAD 2017-0085-E requires replacing the
cracked elevator assembly or contacting Agusta for an approved repair.
Also, the FAA is in the process of updating Agusta's name change to
Leonardo Helicopters S.p.A. on its FAA type certificate. Because this
name change is not yet effective, this AD specifies Agusta.
FAA's Determination
These helicopters have been approved by the aviation authority of
Italy and are approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to
our bilateral agreement with Italy, EASA, its technical representative,
has notified us of the unsafe condition described in the EASA AD. We
are issuing this AD because we evaluated all information provided by
EASA and determined the unsafe condition exists and is likely to exist
or develop on other helicopters of these same type designs.
[[Page 60299]]
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
Leonardo Helicopters has issued Emergency Alert Service Bulletin
(EASB) No. 109S-076 for Model A109S helicopters, and EASB No. 109SP-113
for Model AW109SP helicopters, both Revision A and dated May 12, 2017.
Each EASB specifies procedures for visually inspecting the elevator
assembly skin for a crack, adding an inspection hole to the elevator
assembly, and inspecting the interior of the elevator assembly with an
endoscope.
This service information is reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
AD Requirements
This AD retains the initial visual inspection of AD 2011-27-08, but
changes the compliance time to before further flight or before the
elevator assembly exceeds 400 hours TIS, whichever occurs later.
The AD also requires, within 10 hours TIS or before the elevator
assembly exceeds 400 hours TIS, whichever occurs later, drilling an
access hole on the lower face of each elevator assembly and performing
a borescope inspection of the internal areas of the elevator assembly
leading edge and trailing edge longerons and upper web for a crack. If
there is a crack, the AD requires replacing the elevator assembly
before further flight. Lastly, this AD requires repeating the borescope
inspection every 25 hours TIS.
Differences Between This AD and the EASA AD
The EASA AD allows a dye-penetrant inspection of the elevator
assembly as an option, while this AD does not.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect 14 helicopters of U.S.
Registry.
At an average labor rate of $85 per hour, we estimate that
operators may incur the following costs in order to comply with this
AD. Inspecting the elevator assemblies with a magnifying glass will
require 3 work-hours for a cost of $255 per helicopter and $3,570 for
the U.S. fleet.
Drilling an access hole will require 1 work-hour and required parts
cost would be minimal, for a cost of $85 per helicopter and $1,190 for
the U.S. fleet.
Inspecting with a borescope will require 1 work-hour for a cost of
$85 per helicopter and $1,190 for the U.S. fleet per inspection cycle.
If required, replacing a cracked elevator assembly will require 10
work-hours and required parts will cost $23,905 for a cost per
helicopter of $24,755.
FAA's Justification and Determination of the Effective Date
An unsafe condition exists that requires the immediate adoption of
this AD without providing an opportunity for public comments prior to
adoption. The FAA has found that the risk to the flying public
justifies waiving notice and comment prior to adoption of this rule
because some of the corrective actions must be accomplished before
further flight. Therefore, we find good cause that notice and
opportunity for prior public comment are impracticable. In addition,
for the reason stated above, we find that good cause exists for making
this amendment effective in less than 30 days.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed, I certify that this AD:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent that
it justifies making a regulatory distinction; and
4. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply
with this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by removing Airworthiness Directive (AD)
2011-27-08, Amendment 39-16910 (77 FR 3382, January 24, 2012), and
adding the following new AD:
2017-25-17 Agusta S.p.A.: Amendment 39-19131; Docket No. FAA-2017-
1173; Product Identifier 2017-SW-030-AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Model A109S and AW109SP helicopters with
elevator assemblies, part number (P/N) 109-0200-02-601, 109-0200-02-
801, 109-0200-02-602, 109-0200-02-802, 109-0200-02-803, or 109-0200-
02-804 installed, certificated in any category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as a fatigue crack on the
elevator assembly. This condition could result in failure of the
elevator, reduced maneuverability of the helicopter, and subsequent
loss of control of the helicopter.
(c) Affected ADs
This AD supersedes AD 2011-27-08, Amendment 39-16910 (77 FR
3382, January 24, 2012).
(d) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective January 4, 2018.
(e) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each action required by this
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been
accomplished prior to that time.
[[Page 60300]]
(f) Required Actions
(1) Before further flight or before the elevator assembly
accumulates 400 hours time-in-service (TIS), whichever occurs later,
inspect the left and right elevator upper skin along the 4th rib
station rivet line from the leading edge to 200 mm aft with a 10X or
higher power magnifying glass for a crack in the area depicted in
Figure 1 of Leonardo Helicopters Emergency Alert Service Bulletin
(EASB) No. 109S-076, Revision A, dated May 12, 2017 (EASB 109S-076),
or EASB No. 109SP-113, Revision A, dated May 12, 2017 (EASB 109SP-
113), as appropriate for your model helicopter. If there is a crack,
before further flight, replace the elevator assembly.
(2) Within 10 hours TIS or before the elevator assembly
accumulates 400 hours TIS, whichever occurs later:
(i) Drill a 19.05 mm access hole on the lower face of each
elevator assembly as depicted in Figure 2 of EASB 109S-076 or EASB
109SP-113, as appropriate for your model helicopter. Apply Alodine
or equivalent coating and epoxy polyamide primer to the hole
surface.
(ii) Using a borescope, inspect the internal area of each
elevator assembly for a crack along the leading edge and trailing
edge longerons and upper web as depicted in Figure 3 of EASB 109S-
076 or EASB 109SP-113, as appropriate for your model helicopter. If
there is a crack, before further flight, replace the elevator
assembly. Repeat this inspection at intervals not to exceed 25 hours
TIS.
(g) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management Section, Rotorcraft Standards
Branch, FAA, may approve AMOCs for this AD. Send your proposal to:
David Hatfield, Aviation Safety Engineer, Safety Management Section,
Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth,
TX 76177; telephone (817) 222-5110; email [email protected].
(2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating
certificate or under 14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that you
notify your principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector,
the manager of the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office, before operating any aircraft
complying with this AD through an AMOC.
(h) Additional Information
The subject of this AD is addressed in European Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA) AD No. 2017-0085-E, dated May 12, 2017. You may view
the EASA AD on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating it in Docket No. FAA-2017-1173.
(i) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 5520 Elevator
Structure.
(j) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Leonardo Helicopters Emergency Alert Service Bulletin No.
109S-076, Revision A, dated May 12, 2017.
(ii) Leonardo Helicopters Emergency Alert Service Bulletin No.
109SP-113, Revision A, dated May 12, 2017.
(3) For Leonardo Helicopters service information identified in
this AD, contact Leonardo S.p.A. Helicopters, Matteo Ragazzi, Head
of Airworthiness, Viale G. Agusta 520, 21017 C. Costa di Samarate
(Va) Italy; telephone +39-0331-711756; fax +39-0331-229046; or at
https://www.leonardocompany.com/-/bulletins.
(4) You may view this service information at FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy, Room 6N-
321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.
(5) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, call (202) 741-6030, or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on December 4, 2017.
Scott A. Horn,
Deputy Director for Regulatory Operations, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2017-27263 Filed 12-19-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P