Connect America Fund; Universal Service Reform-Mobility Fund, 51180-51185 [2017-23936]
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section of this
preamble for more information).
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INFORMATION CONTACT
IV. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is
required to approve a SIP submission
that complies with the provisions of the
Act and applicable federal regulations.
42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, the
EPA’s role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of
the CAA. Accordingly, this proposed
action merely proposes to approve state
law as meeting federal requirements and
does not impose additional
requirements beyond those imposed by
state law. For that reason, this proposed
action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,
January 21, 2011);
• Is not an Executive Order 13771 (82
FR 9339, February 2, 2017) regulatory
action because SIP approvals are
exempted under Executive Order 12866;
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have Federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the Clean Air Act;
and
• Does not provide the EPA with the
discretionary authority to address
disproportionate human health or
environmental effects with practical,
appropriate, and legally permissible
methods under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
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In addition, the SIP is not approved
to apply on any Indian reservation land
or in any other area where the EPA or
an Indian tribe has demonstrated that a
tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of
Indian country, the rule does not have
tribal implications and will not impose
substantial direct costs on tribal
governments or preempt tribal law as
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65
FR 67249, November 9, 2000).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Particulate matter, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: October 19, 2017.
Alexis Strauss,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region IX.
[FR Doc. 2017–23896 Filed 11–2–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
COMMISSION
47 CFR Part 54
[WC Docket No. 10–90, WT Docket No. 10–
208; DA 17–1027]
Connect America Fund; Universal
Service Reform—Mobility Fund
Federal Communications
Commission.
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
In this document, the Rural
Broadband Auctions Task Force (Task
Force), with the Wireline Competition
Bureau and the Wireless
Telecommunications Bureau (the
Bureaus), propose and seek comment on
specific parameters and procedures to
implement the Mobility Fund Phase II
(MF–II) challenge process. This
document describes the steps the
Federal Communications Commission
(Commission) intends to use to establish
a map of areas presumptively eligible
for MF–II support from the newly
collected, standardized 4G Long Term
Evolution (LTE) coverage data and
proposes specific parameters for the
data that challengers and respondents
will submit as part of the challenge
process, as well as a process for
validating challenges.
DATES: Comments are due on or before
November 8, 2017 and reply comments
are due on or before November 29, 2017.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
identified by WC Docket No. 10–90 and
WT Docket No. 10–208, by any of the
following methods:
SUMMARY:
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• Federal Communications
Commission’s Web site: https://
apps.fcc.gov/ecfs//. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• People with Disabilities: Contact the
FCC to request reasonable
accommodations (accessible format
documents, sign language interpreters,
CART, etc.) by email: FCC504@fcc.gov
or phone: 202–418–0530 or TTY: 888–
835–5322.
For detailed instructions for
submitting comments and additional
information on the rulemaking process,
see the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
section of this document.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Wireless Telecommunications Bureau,
Auction and Spectrum Access Division,
Jonathan McCormack, at (202) 418–
0660.
This is a
summary of the Commission’s Public
Notice (MF–II Challenge Process
Comment Public Notice), WC Docket
No. 10–90, WT Docket No. 10–208, DA
17–1027, adopted on October 18, 2017
and released on October 18, 2017. The
MF–II Challenge Process Comment
Public Notice includes as attachments
the following appendices: Appendix A,
Generating Initial Eligible Areas Map;
Appendix B, Validating Challenge
Evidence; Appendix C, Applying
Subsidy Data; Appendix D, File
Specifications and File Formats; and
Appendix E, Relational Mapping of
Form 477 Filers to Providers. The
complete text of the MF–II Challenge
Process Comment Public Notice,
including all attachments, is available
for public inspection and copying from
8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Eastern Time (ET)
Monday through Thursday or from 8:00
a.m. to 11:30 a.m. ET on Fridays in the
FCC Reference Information Center, 445
12th Street SW., Room CY–A257,
Washington, DC 20554. The complete
text is also available on the
Commission’s Web site at https://
transition.fcc.gov/Daily_Releases/Daily_
Business/2017/db1018/DA-171027A1.pdf. Alternative formats are
available to persons with disabilities by
sending an email to FCC504@fcc.gov or
by calling the Consumer &
Governmental Affairs Bureau at (202)
418–0530 (voice), (202) 418–0432
(TTY).
Pursuant to sections 1.415 and 1.419
of the Commission’s rules, 47 CFR
1.415, 1.419, interested parties may file
comments and reply comments on or
before the dates indicated in the MF–II
Challenge Process Comment Public
Notice in WC Docket No. 10–90 and WT
Docket No. 10–208. Electronic Filing of
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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Documents in Rulemaking Proceedings,
63 FR 24121 (May 1, 1998).
The Bureaus strongly encourage
interested parties to file comments
electronically.
• Electronic Filers: Comments may be
filed electronically using the Internet by
accessing the ECFS: https://
www.fcc.gov/ecfs/. Filers should follow
the instructions provided on the Web
site for submitting comments. In
completing the transmittal screen, filers
should include their full name, U.S.
Postal Service mailing address, and the
applicable docket numbers, WC Docket
No. 10–90 and WT Docket No. 10–208.
• Paper Filers: Parties who choose to
file by paper must file an original and
one copy of each filing. If more than one
docket or rulemaking number appears in
the caption of this proceeding, filers
must submit two additional copies for
each additional docket or rulemaking
number.
Filings can be sent by hand or
messenger delivery, by commercial
overnight courier, or by first-class or
overnight U.S. Postal Service mail. All
filings must be addressed to the
Commission’s Secretary, Office of the
Secretary, Federal Communications
Commission.
• All hand-delivered or messengerdelivered paper filings for the
Commission’s Secretary must be
delivered to FCC Headquarters at 445
12th St. SW., Room TW–A325,
Washington, DC 20554. The filing hours
are 8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. All hand
deliveries must be held together with
rubber bands or fasteners. Any
envelopes and boxes must be disposed
of before entering the building.
• Commercial overnight mail (other
than U.S. Postal Service Express Mail
and Priority Mail) must be sent to 9050
Junction Drive, Annapolis Junction, MD
20701.
• U.S. Postal Service first-class,
Express, and Priority mail must be
addressed to 445 12th Street SW.,
Washington, DC 20554.
People with Disabilities: To request
materials in accessible formats for
people with disabilities (Braille, large
print, electronic files, audio format),
send an email to fcc504@fcc.gov or call
the Consumer & Governmental Affairs
Bureau at 202–418–0530 (voice), 888–
835–5322 (tty).
I. Introduction
1. In the MF–II Challenge Process
Order, 82 FR 42473, September 8, 2017,
the Commission established the
framework for a robust and efficient
challenge process to resolve disputes
about areas presumptively ineligible for
Mobility Fund Phase II (MF–II) support.
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Pursuant to the Commission’s direction,
the Rural Broadband Auctions Task
Force (Task Force), with the Wireline
Competition Bureau and the Wireless
Telecommunications Bureau (the
Bureaus), now propose and seek
comment on specific parameters and
procedures to implement the MF–II
challenge process.
2. The challenge process will begin
with a new, one-time collection of
current, standardized coverage data on
qualified 4G LTE service, defined by
download speeds of 5 Mbps at the cell
edge with 80 percent probability and a
30 percent cell loading factor. The
coverage data will be used, in
conjunction with subsidy data from the
Universal Service Administrative
Company (USAC), to establish the map
of areas presumptively eligible for MF–
II support. The MF–II Challenge Process
Comment Public Notice describes the
steps the Commission intends to use to
process the coverage and subsidy data
and create that map. The MF–II
Challenge Process Comment Public
Notice also proposes specific parameters
for the data that challengers and
respondents will submit as part of the
challenge process, as well as a process
for validating challenges.
II. Procedures for Generating the Initial
Eligible Areas Map
3. Appendix A and Appendix C of the
MF–II Challenge Process Comment
Public Notice describe in detail the
methodology the Bureaus plan to use to
generate the map of areas presumptively
eligible for MF–II support. This map
will form the baseline for the challenge
process. In accordance with the MF–II
Challenge Process Order, the
methodology revises an earlier
methodology for determining
presumptively eligible areas. The
revised methodology accounts for the
new, one-time 4G LTE data collection as
the initial source of coverage data. In
this multi-step process, Commission
staff will first use the newly-collected
4G LTE coverage data and USAC
subsidy data to determine the
unsubsidized coverage for each
provider. Consistent with the
Commission’s past practice in releasing
Form 477 coverage data, and as
discussed in Appendix C of the MF–II
Challenge Process Comment Public
Notice, the Bureaus plan to consolidate
data from any attributable entities that
file separately to a common provider
name when generating provider-specific
maps to be used in the challenge
process. Commission staff would then
aggregate these data across all providers
to determine the presumptively eligible
areas, that is, those areas lacking
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unsubsidized qualifying coverage by
any provider.
4. Specifically, in order to generate a
map of unsubsidized qualified 4G LTE
coverage for each provider, Commission
staff would: (1) Remove any subsidized
areas from the provider’s coverage map;
(2) remove any water-only areas; (3)
overlay a uniform grid with cells of one
square kilometer (1 km by 1 km) on the
provider’s coverage map; and (4) remove
grid cells with coverage of less than
50,625 square meters, or an area
approximately equal to the minimum
area that could be covered by a single
speed test measurement when buffered.
Consistent with past Commission
practice, the Bureaus would treat a
water-only census block (that is, a
census block for which the entire area
is categorized by the U.S. Census
Bureau as water) as ineligible and not
subject to challenge. The Bureaus seek
comment on excluding all, some, or
none of the water-only blocks, and
specifically seek comment on: (1)
Whether there is a feasible subset of
water-only areas that the Bureaus
should not exclude, e.g., coastal waters,
inland lakes; (2) specific hydrographic
data sources; and (3) specific
methodologies to identify water-only
areas that should or should not be
excluded, as well as any
administratively efficient alternatives.
5. Using the maps that result from
steps 1–4 of this process, staff would
then generate the map of presumptively
eligible areas for each state (or state
equivalent) with the following steps: (5)
merging the maps of unsubsidized
coverage for all providers; (6) removing
the merged unsubsidized coverage
generated in step 5 (the ineligible areas)
from the state’s boundary to produce the
eligible areas; and (7) removing any
water-only areas from the eligible areas.
In accordance with the Commission’s
adoption of the Alaska Plan to provide
support for mobile service within
Alaska and its decision to therefore
exclude from MF–II support mobile
service within Alaska, the map of
presumptively eligible areas will
include all states except Alaska, as well
as the District of Columbia and the U.S.
Territories of Guam, the Northern
Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, the United
States Virgin Islands, and American
Samoa (collectively, state equivalents).
State boundaries will be intersected
with the grid. Grid cells along the state
border may have portions that fall
outside of the state boundary, and these
portions would be ignored when
generating data for the state. Such grid
cells would therefore be smaller than
one square kilometer in that state. The
resulting map of presumptively eligible
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areas (overlaid with the uniform grid)
for each state or state equivalent would
then be made available to the public.
The maps of unsubsidized coverage for
specific providers would only be made
available to challengers through USAC’s
online challenge portal (the USAC
portal) after challengers agree to keep
such maps confidential. Although the
Commission will treat provider-specific
coverage maps as confidential
information, the map of presumptively
eligible areas will be released publicly.
In areas where there is known to be only
one or two providers, it may be possible
to determine some otherwiseconfidential information from the
publicly-released information in certain
circumstances. The Bureaus seek
comment on the proposed procedures
for generating the initial map of
presumptively eligible areas.
jstallworth on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with PROPOSALS
III. Procedures for MF–II Challenges
6. As the Commission explained in
the MF–II Challenge Process Order,
adopting clear guidance and parameters
on speed test data will help to ensure
that the evidence submitted by
challengers is reliable, accurately
reflects consumer experience in the
challenged area, and can be analyzed
quickly and efficiently. The Bureaus
propose and seek comment on the
following requirements for the challenge
process.
A. Specifying Provider Approved
Handsets
7. In the MF-II Challenge Process
Order, the Commission specified that
service providers with qualified 4G LTE
coverage will be required to identify at
least three readily available handset
models appropriate for testing those
providers’ coverage. The Bureaus plan
to consolidate coverage data from
affiliated entities that file separately into
a single common provider. The Bureaus
propose to similarly consolidate
submitted provider handset data for
such entities to the extent that the lists
of handsets differ. Challengers electing
to use application-based tests and
software-based drive tests must use the
applicable handsets specified by each
service provider with coverage in the
challenged area.
8. In order to ensure that at least one
device is drive test compatible, the
Bureaus propose to require providers to
identify at least one device that is either:
(a) Officially supported by the latest
versions of drive test software, such as
JDSU, ZK–SAM, Rohde & Schwartz,
TEMS, or Ookla; or (b) engineeringcapable and able to be unlocked and put
into diagnostic mode in order to
interface with drive test software. The
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Bureaus seek comment on this proposal,
particularly on whether it is sufficient to
allow challengers to conduct drive tests
efficiently and effectively.
B. Requirements for Speed Test
Measurements
9. The Bureaus will require that speed
test data meet the standard parameters
adopted by the Commission, in
particular that each test be conducted
between 6:00 a.m. and 12:00 a.m.
(midnight) local time, and that the date
of the test be after the publication of the
initial eligibility map and within six
months of the close of the challenge
window. The Bureaus propose to
require challengers to submit all speed
test measurements collected during
these hours and during the relevant
timeframe, including those that are
above the speed threshold (i.e., showing
speeds greater than or equal to 5 Mbps).
Consistent with the validation
framework adopted by the Commission
however, only measurements showing
download speeds below the 5 Mbps
threshold will be considered as part of
a valid challenge. All evidence
submitted may be considered by
Commission staff when adjudicating
challenges using the preponderance of
the evidence standard.
10. The Commission adopted in the
MF-II Challenge Process Order a
requirement that challengers take
measurements that: (1) Are no more
than a fixed distance apart from one
another in each challenged area, and (2)
substantially cover the entire area. The
Commission directed the Bureaus to
adopt the specific value—no greater
than one mile—for the maximum
distance between speed tests. Consistent
with this direction, the Bureaus propose
to use a maximum distance value of
one-half of one kilometer. The Bureaus
propose to use kilometers instead of
miles in order to be consistent with the
de minimis challenge size adopted by
the Commission, as well as to be
consistent with the units used for the
‘‘equal area’’ map projection that the
Bureaus plan to use when processing
geospatial data. Consistent with the
framework adopted by the Commission,
the maximum distance parameter would
be validated as part of a multi-step
geospatial-data-processing approach.
Specifically, under this automatedvalidation framework, if a challenger
submits speed test measurements less
densely than the maximum distance
parameter in a challenged area, its
evidence may be insufficient to cover at
least 75 percent of the challengeable
area within a cell, and its challenge
would presumptively fail. In order to
implement this density requirement, the
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Bureaus will buffer each speed test
point and calculate the buffered area, as
explained by the Commission, then
compare the area of the buffered points
to the challengeable area within a grid
cell. The Bureaus propose that a
challenger have at least one speed test
within the challengeable area of a grid
cell in order to challenge an area within
the grid cell. The Bureaus seek comment
on the proposal and how this fixed
distance would affect the collection and
analysis of challenge data.
11. The Bureaus propose to require
challengers to provide other data
parameters associated with a speed test.
In addition to the parameters adopted
by the Commission, which the Bureaus
will require, the Bureaus propose to
require that a challenger provide: Signal
strength and latency; the service
provider identity and device used
(which must be from that provider’s list
of pre-approved handsets); the
international mobile equipment identity
(IMEI) of the tested device; the method
of the test (i.e., software-based drive test
or non-drive test app-based test); and, if
an app was used to conduct the
measurement, the identity and version
of the app. In order to effectuate the
Commission’s decision to not permit
challenges to the allocation of subsidy
data, the Bureaus will not allow a
challenger to submit speed test data of
its own network. The complete file
specification for challenger speed tests
is detailed in Appendix D of the MF-II
Challenge Process Comment Public
Notice. The Bureaus seek comment on
these additional proposed data
parameter requirements.
12. In the MF-II Challenge Process
Order, the Commission explained that
the evidence submitted by challenged
parties must be reliable and credible to
be useful during the adjudication
process and indicated that submission
of speed test data to refute a challenge
would be particularly persuasive
evidence. The Commission also
required that, if a challenged party
chooses to submit speed test data, the
data must conform to the same
standards and requirements it adopted
for challengers, except for the recency of
submitted data. The Bureaus would
require the same additional parameters
as they propose to require of
challengers, except for the requirement
to identify the service provider, as a
challenged party may only provide
speed tests of its own network in
response to a challenge. The proposed
file specification for respondent speed
tests is detailed in Appendix D of the
MF-II Challenge Process Comment
Public Notice.
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13. Recognizing that some providers
may reduce the speed of data on their
networks for network management
purposes (e.g., in the case of large data
usage by particular users), the Bureaus
propose to allow a challenged party to
submit data that identify a particular
device that a challenger used to conduct
its speed tests as having been subjected
to reduced speeds, along with the
precise date and time the speed
reductions were in effect on the
challenger’s device. The proposed
specifications for submitting these data
are detailed in Appendix D of the MFII Challenge Process Comment Public
Notice. The Bureaus seek comment on
this proposal.
14. Under the MF-II challenge process
framework adopted by the Commission,
challenged parties may submit devicespecific data collected from transmitter
monitoring software. The Bureaus
propose to allow challenged parties to
submit transmitter monitoring software
data that is substantially similar in form
and content to speed test data in order
to facilitate comparison of such data
during the adjudication process. In
particular, if a challenged party wishes
to submit such data, the Bureaus
propose to require: The latitude and
longitude to at least five decimals of the
measured device; the date and time of
the measurement; signal strength,
latency, and recorded speeds; and the
distance between the measured device
and transmitter. The Bureaus seek
comment on this proposal.
15. The Bureaus propose to require
that measurements from submitted
transmitter monitoring software data
conform to the standard parameters and
requirements adopted by the
Commission for speed test data
submitted by a challenged party. The
Bureaus propose to require that such
measurements reflect device usage
between the hours of 6:00 a.m. and
12:00 a.m. (midnight) local time and be
collected after the publication of the
initial eligibility map and within six
months of the scheduled close of the
response window. The Bureaus seek
comment on these proposed
requirements.
C. Automated Validation of Challenges
16. The Bureaus plan to analyze
geospatial data throughout the challenge
process using a uniform grid based on
cells of equal area, set at the de minimis
challenged area threshold of one square
kilometer. For each grid cell containing
a speed test measurement submitted by
a challenger, the system would consider
the challengeable portion of the grid cell
(i.e., the ineligible area, or any area that
is neither eligible nor water-only) to
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constitute the challenged area. In order
to allow for challenges in grid cells
where the challengeable portion of the
cell is less than this threshold, the
Bureaus propose to validate that the
sum of all challenged areas in a state is
greater than or equal to one square
kilometer. Consistent with the
Commission’s framework, if a challenge
submitted for a state fails this
validation, the system would reject the
entire challenge.
17. To implement step two of the
validation framework, the Bureaus
propose to require a challenger to
submit speed test measurement data in
a standard format on a state-by-state
basis. This will permit the system to
conduct an initial check for each speed
test record to ensure that the data
parameters are consistent with all
adopted requirements and that the file
matches the file specification. Any
record that fails this initial check would
be rejected, and the system would
provide a warning message to the
challenger with the reason for failing
this step.
18. For each speed test measurement
passing step two (a counted speed test),
the system would calculate the speed
test buffer area, thereby determining the
density of submitted speed tests and
implementing step three of the
validation framework. The Bureaus
propose that the system determine the
set of grid cells in which at least one
counted speed test is contained. For
each of these grid cells, the system
would apply a buffer (i.e., draw a circle
of fixed size) with a radius of onequarter of one kilometer (one-half of the
maximum distance allowed between
tests) to each counted speed test and
determine the total portion of this
buffered area that overlaps with the
coverage map of the challenged provider
for whose network the speed test
measurement was recorded (measured
areas). Since a challenger has the
burden of showing insufficient coverage
by each provider of unsubsidized,
qualified 4G LTE service, the system
would also determine the unmeasured
area for each such provider, that is, the
portion of each provider’s coverage in
the grid cell falling outside of the
buffered area.
19. To implement step four of the
validation framework, the system would
merge the unmeasured area of all
providers in a grid cell to determine the
aggregated unmeasured area where the
challenger has not submitted sufficient
speed test evidence for every provider.
Unmeasured area is the coverage area
outside of the buffer area. If the
calculated size of the aggregated
unmeasured area in the grid cell is
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51183
greater than 25 percent of the total
challengeable portion of the grid cell
(the total area of the grid cell minus any
water-only areas and any eligible areas),
the challenge would be presumptively
unsuccessful because it failed the
requirement to include speed test
measurements of sufficient density for
all providers. The system would provide
a warning to the challenger for any grid
cells that fail this step. In other words,
if a challenger has not submitted speed
tests that, when buffered and aggregated
across providers, dispute at least 75
percent of the coverage in that grid cell,
the challenge would presumptively fail.
This step would be performed after, and
is unrelated to, the check in step one
that a challenger has identified grid
cells with challengeable areas that in
sum meet the de minimis threshold of
one square kilometer. In other words,
the sufficiency of submitted evidence
and whether a challenge is
presumptively successful or not would
be unrelated to whether a challenger has
identified enough ineligible areas with
its challenge.
20. The Bureaus propose to allow
challengers to certify their challenges
notwithstanding this presumption. This
would allow the system to consider all
certified challenges in a particular grid
cell across all challengers at the close of
the challenge window. As a result, even
if an individual challenger’s submission
is presumptively unsuccessful, the
system may determine that, in the
aggregate, challenges to an area are
presumptively successful if, as a result
of multiple certified challenges, the total
aggregated unmeasured area across all
challengers is less than 25 percent.
While the Commission decided not to
subject response data submitted by
challenged parties to USAC’s automatic
system validation, the Bureaus propose
to process any such data jointly at the
close of the response window using a
similar approach (i.e., applying a buffer
with a fixed radius to submitted speed
measurements) in order to help evaluate
competing data during the adjudication
process. This approach to processing
data submitted by both challengers and
challenged parties is detailed in
Appendix B of the MF-II Challenge
Process Comment Public Notice. Under
the proposal, the system would process
evidence submitted by both challengers
(speed tests) and challenged parties
(speed tests, transmitter monitoring
software measurements, and/or data
speed reduction reports) to facilitate the
comparison of such data by staff. The
Bureaus seek comment on this proposed
implementation of the Commission’s
framework.
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D. File Formats
21. In the MF-II Challenge Process
Order, the Commission directed the
Bureaus to provide instructions for how
to submit data to initiate or respond to
a challenge, including file formats,
parameters, and other specifications for
conducting speed tests. The Bureaus
propose that challengers and
respondents submit speed test data in
comma-separated values (CSV) format
matching the respective file
specifications. The Bureaus also
propose to require that data from
transmitter monitoring software match a
substantially similar file specification in
CSV form. The Bureaus likewise
propose to require that data submitted
about speed reductions for devices
match the proposed file specification in
CSV form. Additional details about the
attributes and the file formats that the
Bureaus propose to require for
challengers and respondents may be
found in Appendix D of the MF-II
Challenge Process Comment Public
Notice. The Bureaus seek comment on
this proposal generally.
jstallworth on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with PROPOSALS
IV. Other Important Challenge Process
Information
A. Access to USAC Challenge Process
Portal
22. Unless a party otherwise contacts
the Commission as explained in the MFII Challenge Process Comment Public
Notice, USAC will create accounts for
all service providers, using contact
information submitted by a filer in its
Form 477 filing data as of June 30, 2017.
Any service provider eligible to
participate that for some reason did not
file Form 477 data in June 2017 would
not have an account created unless it
contacts the Commission as required for
a filer that wishes to use a different
contact in order to get access to the
USAC portal. Additionally, as discussed
in Appendix C of the MF-II Challenge
Process Comment Public Notice, the
Bureaus plan to consolidate any
attributable entities that separately file
Form 477 mobile broadband coverage
data to a common provider. As a result,
such entities would jointly have access
to the USAC portal, and would submit
or respond to challenges on behalf of a
single provider. After creating the
account, USAC will issue log-on
information to access the portal via
email. If a filer wants to use contact
information other than the contact it
submitted for its Form 477 for purposes
of accessing the USAC portal, or if a
filer wishes to add other users, the
Bureaus propose that it email the
Commission and provide its provider
name, the first and last name of the
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15:06 Nov 02, 2017
Jkt 244001
user(s) it wishes to grant access to the
portal, and the email address(es) of the
user(s), up to a maximum of three users.
The Bureaus propose that government
entities eligible to participate in the
process (e.g., local, state, or Tribal
government entities) submit via email
the name of the entity, its legal
jurisdiction, the first and last name of
the user(s) that should have access to
the portal on its behalf, and the email
address(es) of the user(s), up to a
maximum of three users. Other parties
that seek to participate in the MF-II
challenge process must first file a
waiver petition with the Commission,
and the Bureaus propose requiring them
to submit the first and last name of the
user(s) that should have access to the
portal on its behalf, and the email
address(es) of the user(s), up to a
maximum of three users, as part of their
petition for waiver. The Bureaus seek
comment on these proposals.
23. In accordance with the procedures
adopted in the MF-II Challenge Process
Order, the Bureaus propose to make
available in a downloadable format
through the USAC portal the providerspecific data underlying the map of
presumptively eligible areas. These
baseline data would include geospatial
data on a state-by-state basis in shapefile
format for: (a) The boundaries of the
state (or state equivalent) overlaid with
the uniform grid; (b) the confidential
coverage maps submitted by providers
during the new, one-time data
collection; and (c) the map of initial
eligible areas. Additionally, the baseline
data for each state would include
tabular data in CSV format with the list
of pre-approved handsets and the clutter
information submitted during the new,
one-time data collection for each
provider.
24. After Commission staff have
adjudicated all challenges and
responses, the Bureaus propose to make
available to challengers and respondents
data about their challenges or responses
through the USAC portal. The Bureaus
would provide to each challenger or
respondent for each of the grid cells
associated with their certified
challenges or certified responses,
respectively: (a) The outcome of the
adjudication; (b) the confidential
evidence submitted and certified by all
challengers; and (c) the confidential
evidence submitted and certified by all
respondents. The Bureaus propose to
make non-confidential information
about the adjudication process available
to the public on the Commission’s Web
site concurrent with an announcement
of the map of final eligible areas via
public notice. Specifically, the public
data would include: (a) The outcome of
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
the adjudication for each challenged
cell; and (b) the map of final eligible
areas.
B. Timing
25. The Bureaus expect to make
public a map of areas presumptively
eligible for MF-II support no earlier than
four weeks after the deadline for
submission of the new, one-time 4G LTE
provider coverage data. Providers are
required to file new, one-time 4G LTE
coverage data by January 4, 2018.
Contemporaneous with the publication
of the map of presumptively eligible
areas, the Bureaus will announce via
public notice the availability of this data
and subsequent commencement of the
challenge window. The Bureaus
propose that the challenge process
window open on the next business day
following the release of the map.
Eligible parties would be able to access
the USAC portal and download the
provider-specific confidential data
necessary to begin conducting speed
tests on that day. The challenge window
will close 150 days later, consistent
with the procedures adopted in the MFII Challenge Process Order. Although
challenges will be accepted until the
close of the challenge window, the
Bureaus encourage interested parties to
file in advance of the closing date to
allow ample time for data processing.
26. Following the close of the
challenge window, the USAC portal
system will process the data submitted
by challengers. The Bureaus propose to
open the response window no earlier
than five business days after the close of
the challenge window to allow for this
data processing. Once opened, the
response window will close 30 days
later. Although challenged parties will
have an opportunity to submit
additional data via the USAC portal in
response to a certified challenge for the
entire duration of the response window,
challenged parties are similarly
encouraged to file in advance of the
deadline. A challenged party will not
have a further opportunity to submit
any additional data for the
Commission’s consideration after the
response window closes and should
therefore plan accordingly.
27. Commission staff will adjudicate
certified challenges and responses,
consistent with the standard of review
and evidentiary standards adopted in
the MF-II Challenge Process Order.
Following the adjudication process, the
Commission will publicly release the
final map of areas eligible for MF-II
support.
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V. Procedural Matters
jstallworth on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with PROPOSALS
A. Paperwork Reduction Act Analysis
28. The MF-II Challenge Process
Comment Public Notice proposes and
seeks comment on specific parameters
and procedures to implement the MF-II
challenge process that was established
by the Commission in the MF-II Order,
82 FR 15422, March 28, 2017, and the
MF-II Challenge Process Order, 82 FR
42473, September 8, 2017 (collectively,
MF-II Orders). The Commission is
currently seeking PRA approval for the
information collection requirements
related to the challenge process, as
adopted in the MF-II Orders. Because
the MF-II Challenge Process Comment
Public Notice does not propose any
additional proposed information
collection requirements beyond those
established in the MF-II Orders, the
proposals set out in the MF-II Challenge
Process Comment Public Notice do not
implicate the procedural requirements
of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(PRA), Public Law 104–13, or those of
the Small Business Paperwork Relief
Act of 2002, Public Law 107–198, see 44
U.S.C. 3506(c)(4).
B. Supplemental Initial Regulatory
Flexibility Analysis
29. As required by the Regulatory
Flexibility Act of 1980 (RFA), the
Commission prepared Initial Regulatory
Flexibility Analyses (IRFAs) in
connection with the USF/ICC
Transformation FNPRM, 76 FR 78383,
December 16, 2011, the 2014 CAF
FNPRM, 79 FR 39195, July 9, 2014, and
the MF-II FNPRM, 82 FR 13413, March
13, 2017 (collectively, MF-II FNPRMs),
and Final Regulatory Flexibility
Analyses (FRFAs) in connection with
the 2014 CAF Order, 79 FR 39163, July
9, 2014, and the MF-II Orders. The
Commission sought written public
comment on the proposals in the MF-II
FNPRMs, including comments on the
IRFAs. The Commission did not receive
any comments in response to those
Regulatory Flexibility Analyses.
30. The IRFAs for the MF-II NPRMs
and the FRFAs for the MF-II Orders set
forth the need for and objectives of the
Commission’s rules for the MF-II
auction and challenge process; the legal
basis for those rules; a description and
estimate of the number of small entities
to which the rules apply; a description
of projected reporting, recordkeeping,
and other compliance requirements for
small entities; steps taken to minimize
the significant economic impact on
small entities and significant
alternatives considered; and a statement
that there are no federal rules that may
duplicate, overlap, or conflict with the
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15:06 Nov 02, 2017
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rules. The IRFAs prepared with the MFII FNPRMs and the FRFAs prepared
with the MF-II Orders describe in detail
the small entities that might be
significantly affected by the proposed
rules in those proceedings. The MF-II
Challenge Process Comment Public
Notice proposes the procedures for
implementing the rules adopted in the
MF-II Orders; therefore, the Bureaus
incorporate by reference the
descriptions and estimates of the
number of small entities that might be
significantly affected from the MF-II
FNPRMs IRFAs and the MF-II Orders
FRFAs into the Supplemental IRFA.
However, because the MF-II Challenge
Process Comment Public Notice
proposes specific procedures for
implementing the rules proposed in the
MF-II FNPRMs and adopted in the MFII Orders, the Bureaus have prepared a
supplemental IRFA seeking comment on
how the proposals in the MF-II
Challenge Process Comment Public
Notice could affect those Regulatory
Flexibility Analyses.
31. The proposals in the MF-II
Challenge Process Comment Public
Notice include procedures to allow
interested parties the opportunity to
contest an initial determination that an
area is ineligible for MF-II support and
challenged parties the opportunity to
respond to challenges. These proposals
are necessary in order to give effect to
the Commission’s directive to propose
and provide an opportunity for
comment on detailed instructions,
deadlines, and requirements for filing a
valid challenge, including file formats,
parameters, and other specifications for
conducting speed tests. The proposals
in the MF-II Challenge Process
Comment Public Notice are designed to
lead to a more efficient and accurate
challenge process, deter excessive and
unfounded challenges, and minimize
the burden on small business
challengers, as well as other parties
utilizing the challenge process.
32. To implement the rules and
framework adopted by the Commission
in the MF-II Challenge Process Order,
the MF-II Challenge Process Comment
Public Notice details the technical
procedures the Bureaus plan to use
when generating the initial eligible areas
map and processing challenges or
responses submitted by challengers and
challenged parties, respectively. The
Public Notice also proposes additional
requirements and parameters, including
file formats and specifications, for data
submitted during the challenge process.
The Bureaus have made an effort to
anticipate the challenges faced by small
entities (e.g., governmental entities or
small mobile service providers) in
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Sfmt 9990
51185
complying with the implementation of
the Commission’s rules and the
Bureaus’ proposals. The Bureaus plan to
perform all geospatial data analysis on
a uniform grid, which would remove the
need for a challenger to submit a map
of the area(s) it wishes to challenge on
top of its evidence, reducing burdens on
small entities. The Bureaus propose to
allow a challenged entity to submit
evidence identifying devices that were
subject to data speed reductions,
alongside evidence from transmitter
monitoring software and speed tests,
which would allow for a small entity to
more easily respond to a challenge. The
Bureaus note that smaller providers will
have fewer resources available, and they
therefore specifically seek comment on
the parameters and procedures of the
challenge process and ways to make
them as efficient as possible for all
interested parties, including small
entities.
33. The Bureaus seek comment on
how the proposals in the MF-II
Challenge Process Comment Public
Notice could affect the IRFAs in the MFII FNPRMs or the FRFAs in the MF-II
Orders. Such comments must be filed in
accordance with the same filing
deadlines for responses to the MF-II
Challenge Process Comment Public
Notice and have a separate and distinct
heading designating them as responses
to the IRFAs and FRFAs.
C. Ex Parte Presentations
34. This proceeding has been
designated as a ‘‘permit-but-disclose’’
proceeding in accordance with the
Commission’s ex parte rules. Persons
making oral ex parte presentations are
reminded that memoranda summarizing
the presentations must contain
summaries of the substance of the
presentations and not merely a listing of
the subjects discussed. More than a oneor two-sentence description of the views
and arguments presented is generally
required. Other provisions pertaining to
oral and written ex parte presentations
in permit-but-disclose proceedings are
set forth in section 1.1206(b) of the
Commission’s rules.
Federal Communications Commission.
Gary D. Michaels,
Deputy Chief, Auctions and Spectrum Access
Division, WTB.
[FR Doc. 2017–23936 Filed 11–2–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6712–01–P
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 212 (Friday, November 3, 2017)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 51180-51185]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2017-23936]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
47 CFR Part 54
[WC Docket No. 10-90, WT Docket No. 10-208; DA 17-1027]
Connect America Fund; Universal Service Reform--Mobility Fund
AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission.
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: In this document, the Rural Broadband Auctions Task Force
(Task Force), with the Wireline Competition Bureau and the Wireless
Telecommunications Bureau (the Bureaus), propose and seek comment on
specific parameters and procedures to implement the Mobility Fund Phase
II (MF-II) challenge process. This document describes the steps the
Federal Communications Commission (Commission) intends to use to
establish a map of areas presumptively eligible for MF-II support from
the newly collected, standardized 4G Long Term Evolution (LTE) coverage
data and proposes specific parameters for the data that challengers and
respondents will submit as part of the challenge process, as well as a
process for validating challenges.
DATES: Comments are due on or before November 8, 2017 and reply
comments are due on or before November 29, 2017.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by WC Docket No. 10-90
and WT Docket No. 10-208, by any of the following methods:
Federal Communications Commission's Web site: https://apps.fcc.gov/ecfs//. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
People with Disabilities: Contact the FCC to request
reasonable accommodations (accessible format documents, sign language
interpreters, CART, etc.) by email: FCC504@fcc.gov or phone: 202-418-
0530 or TTY: 888-835-5322.
For detailed instructions for submitting comments and additional
information on the rulemaking process, see the SUPPLEMENTARY
INFORMATION section of this document.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Wireless Telecommunications Bureau,
Auction and Spectrum Access Division, Jonathan McCormack, at (202) 418-
0660.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a summary of the Commission's Public
Notice (MF-II Challenge Process Comment Public Notice), WC Docket No.
10-90, WT Docket No. 10-208, DA 17-1027, adopted on October 18, 2017
and released on October 18, 2017. The MF-II Challenge Process Comment
Public Notice includes as attachments the following appendices:
Appendix A, Generating Initial Eligible Areas Map; Appendix B,
Validating Challenge Evidence; Appendix C, Applying Subsidy Data;
Appendix D, File Specifications and File Formats; and Appendix E,
Relational Mapping of Form 477 Filers to Providers. The complete text
of the MF-II Challenge Process Comment Public Notice, including all
attachments, is available for public inspection and copying from 8:00
a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Eastern Time (ET) Monday through Thursday or from
8:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. ET on Fridays in the FCC Reference Information
Center, 445 12th Street SW., Room CY-A257, Washington, DC 20554. The
complete text is also available on the Commission's Web site at https://transition.fcc.gov/Daily_Releases/Daily_Business/2017/db1018/DA-17-1027A1.pdf. Alternative formats are available to persons with
disabilities by sending an email to FCC504@fcc.gov or by calling the
Consumer & Governmental Affairs Bureau at (202) 418-0530 (voice), (202)
418-0432 (TTY).
Pursuant to sections 1.415 and 1.419 of the Commission's rules, 47
CFR 1.415, 1.419, interested parties may file comments and reply
comments on or before the dates indicated in the MF-II Challenge
Process Comment Public Notice in WC Docket No. 10-90 and WT Docket No.
10-208. Electronic Filing of
[[Page 51181]]
Documents in Rulemaking Proceedings, 63 FR 24121 (May 1, 1998).
The Bureaus strongly encourage interested parties to file comments
electronically.
Electronic Filers: Comments may be filed electronically
using the Internet by accessing the ECFS: https://www.fcc.gov/ecfs/.
Filers should follow the instructions provided on the Web site for
submitting comments. In completing the transmittal screen, filers
should include their full name, U.S. Postal Service mailing address,
and the applicable docket numbers, WC Docket No. 10-90 and WT Docket
No. 10-208.
Paper Filers: Parties who choose to file by paper must
file an original and one copy of each filing. If more than one docket
or rulemaking number appears in the caption of this proceeding, filers
must submit two additional copies for each additional docket or
rulemaking number.
Filings can be sent by hand or messenger delivery, by commercial
overnight courier, or by first-class or overnight U.S. Postal Service
mail. All filings must be addressed to the Commission's Secretary,
Office of the Secretary, Federal Communications Commission.
All hand-delivered or messenger-delivered paper filings
for the Commission's Secretary must be delivered to FCC Headquarters at
445 12th St. SW., Room TW-A325, Washington, DC 20554. The filing hours
are 8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. All hand deliveries must be held together
with rubber bands or fasteners. Any envelopes and boxes must be
disposed of before entering the building.
Commercial overnight mail (other than U.S. Postal Service
Express Mail and Priority Mail) must be sent to 9050 Junction Drive,
Annapolis Junction, MD 20701.
U.S. Postal Service first-class, Express, and Priority
mail must be addressed to 445 12th Street SW., Washington, DC 20554.
People with Disabilities: To request materials in accessible
formats for people with disabilities (Braille, large print, electronic
files, audio format), send an email to fcc504@fcc.gov or call the
Consumer & Governmental Affairs Bureau at 202-418-0530 (voice), 888-
835-5322 (tty).
I. Introduction
1. In the MF-II Challenge Process Order, 82 FR 42473, September 8,
2017, the Commission established the framework for a robust and
efficient challenge process to resolve disputes about areas
presumptively ineligible for Mobility Fund Phase II (MF-II) support.
Pursuant to the Commission's direction, the Rural Broadband Auctions
Task Force (Task Force), with the Wireline Competition Bureau and the
Wireless Telecommunications Bureau (the Bureaus), now propose and seek
comment on specific parameters and procedures to implement the MF-II
challenge process.
2. The challenge process will begin with a new, one-time collection
of current, standardized coverage data on qualified 4G LTE service,
defined by download speeds of 5 Mbps at the cell edge with 80 percent
probability and a 30 percent cell loading factor. The coverage data
will be used, in conjunction with subsidy data from the Universal
Service Administrative Company (USAC), to establish the map of areas
presumptively eligible for MF-II support. The MF-II Challenge Process
Comment Public Notice describes the steps the Commission intends to use
to process the coverage and subsidy data and create that map. The MF-II
Challenge Process Comment Public Notice also proposes specific
parameters for the data that challengers and respondents will submit as
part of the challenge process, as well as a process for validating
challenges.
II. Procedures for Generating the Initial Eligible Areas Map
3. Appendix A and Appendix C of the MF-II Challenge Process Comment
Public Notice describe in detail the methodology the Bureaus plan to
use to generate the map of areas presumptively eligible for MF-II
support. This map will form the baseline for the challenge process. In
accordance with the MF-II Challenge Process Order, the methodology
revises an earlier methodology for determining presumptively eligible
areas. The revised methodology accounts for the new, one-time 4G LTE
data collection as the initial source of coverage data. In this multi-
step process, Commission staff will first use the newly-collected 4G
LTE coverage data and USAC subsidy data to determine the unsubsidized
coverage for each provider. Consistent with the Commission's past
practice in releasing Form 477 coverage data, and as discussed in
Appendix C of the MF-II Challenge Process Comment Public Notice, the
Bureaus plan to consolidate data from any attributable entities that
file separately to a common provider name when generating provider-
specific maps to be used in the challenge process. Commission staff
would then aggregate these data across all providers to determine the
presumptively eligible areas, that is, those areas lacking unsubsidized
qualifying coverage by any provider.
4. Specifically, in order to generate a map of unsubsidized
qualified 4G LTE coverage for each provider, Commission staff would:
(1) Remove any subsidized areas from the provider's coverage map; (2)
remove any water-only areas; (3) overlay a uniform grid with cells of
one square kilometer (1 km by 1 km) on the provider's coverage map; and
(4) remove grid cells with coverage of less than 50,625 square meters,
or an area approximately equal to the minimum area that could be
covered by a single speed test measurement when buffered. Consistent
with past Commission practice, the Bureaus would treat a water-only
census block (that is, a census block for which the entire area is
categorized by the U.S. Census Bureau as water) as ineligible and not
subject to challenge. The Bureaus seek comment on excluding all, some,
or none of the water-only blocks, and specifically seek comment on: (1)
Whether there is a feasible subset of water-only areas that the Bureaus
should not exclude, e.g., coastal waters, inland lakes; (2) specific
hydrographic data sources; and (3) specific methodologies to identify
water-only areas that should or should not be excluded, as well as any
administratively efficient alternatives.
5. Using the maps that result from steps 1-4 of this process, staff
would then generate the map of presumptively eligible areas for each
state (or state equivalent) with the following steps: (5) merging the
maps of unsubsidized coverage for all providers; (6) removing the
merged unsubsidized coverage generated in step 5 (the ineligible areas)
from the state's boundary to produce the eligible areas; and (7)
removing any water-only areas from the eligible areas. In accordance
with the Commission's adoption of the Alaska Plan to provide support
for mobile service within Alaska and its decision to therefore exclude
from MF-II support mobile service within Alaska, the map of
presumptively eligible areas will include all states except Alaska, as
well as the District of Columbia and the U.S. Territories of Guam, the
Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, the United States Virgin
Islands, and American Samoa (collectively, state equivalents). State
boundaries will be intersected with the grid. Grid cells along the
state border may have portions that fall outside of the state boundary,
and these portions would be ignored when generating data for the state.
Such grid cells would therefore be smaller than one square kilometer in
that state. The resulting map of presumptively eligible
[[Page 51182]]
areas (overlaid with the uniform grid) for each state or state
equivalent would then be made available to the public. The maps of
unsubsidized coverage for specific providers would only be made
available to challengers through USAC's online challenge portal (the
USAC portal) after challengers agree to keep such maps confidential.
Although the Commission will treat provider-specific coverage maps as
confidential information, the map of presumptively eligible areas will
be released publicly. In areas where there is known to be only one or
two providers, it may be possible to determine some otherwise-
confidential information from the publicly-released information in
certain circumstances. The Bureaus seek comment on the proposed
procedures for generating the initial map of presumptively eligible
areas.
III. Procedures for MF-II Challenges
6. As the Commission explained in the MF-II Challenge Process
Order, adopting clear guidance and parameters on speed test data will
help to ensure that the evidence submitted by challengers is reliable,
accurately reflects consumer experience in the challenged area, and can
be analyzed quickly and efficiently. The Bureaus propose and seek
comment on the following requirements for the challenge process.
A. Specifying Provider Approved Handsets
7. In the MF-II Challenge Process Order, the Commission specified
that service providers with qualified 4G LTE coverage will be required
to identify at least three readily available handset models appropriate
for testing those providers' coverage. The Bureaus plan to consolidate
coverage data from affiliated entities that file separately into a
single common provider. The Bureaus propose to similarly consolidate
submitted provider handset data for such entities to the extent that
the lists of handsets differ. Challengers electing to use application-
based tests and software-based drive tests must use the applicable
handsets specified by each service provider with coverage in the
challenged area.
8. In order to ensure that at least one device is drive test
compatible, the Bureaus propose to require providers to identify at
least one device that is either: (a) Officially supported by the latest
versions of drive test software, such as JDSU, ZK-SAM, Rohde &
Schwartz, TEMS, or Ookla; or (b) engineering-capable and able to be
unlocked and put into diagnostic mode in order to interface with drive
test software. The Bureaus seek comment on this proposal, particularly
on whether it is sufficient to allow challengers to conduct drive tests
efficiently and effectively.
B. Requirements for Speed Test Measurements
9. The Bureaus will require that speed test data meet the standard
parameters adopted by the Commission, in particular that each test be
conducted between 6:00 a.m. and 12:00 a.m. (midnight) local time, and
that the date of the test be after the publication of the initial
eligibility map and within six months of the close of the challenge
window. The Bureaus propose to require challengers to submit all speed
test measurements collected during these hours and during the relevant
timeframe, including those that are above the speed threshold (i.e.,
showing speeds greater than or equal to 5 Mbps). Consistent with the
validation framework adopted by the Commission however, only
measurements showing download speeds below the 5 Mbps threshold will be
considered as part of a valid challenge. All evidence submitted may be
considered by Commission staff when adjudicating challenges using the
preponderance of the evidence standard.
10. The Commission adopted in the MF-II Challenge Process Order a
requirement that challengers take measurements that: (1) Are no more
than a fixed distance apart from one another in each challenged area,
and (2) substantially cover the entire area. The Commission directed
the Bureaus to adopt the specific value--no greater than one mile--for
the maximum distance between speed tests. Consistent with this
direction, the Bureaus propose to use a maximum distance value of one-
half of one kilometer. The Bureaus propose to use kilometers instead of
miles in order to be consistent with the de minimis challenge size
adopted by the Commission, as well as to be consistent with the units
used for the ``equal area'' map projection that the Bureaus plan to use
when processing geospatial data. Consistent with the framework adopted
by the Commission, the maximum distance parameter would be validated as
part of a multi-step geospatial-data-processing approach. Specifically,
under this automated-validation framework, if a challenger submits
speed test measurements less densely than the maximum distance
parameter in a challenged area, its evidence may be insufficient to
cover at least 75 percent of the challengeable area within a cell, and
its challenge would presumptively fail. In order to implement this
density requirement, the Bureaus will buffer each speed test point and
calculate the buffered area, as explained by the Commission, then
compare the area of the buffered points to the challengeable area
within a grid cell. The Bureaus propose that a challenger have at least
one speed test within the challengeable area of a grid cell in order to
challenge an area within the grid cell. The Bureaus seek comment on the
proposal and how this fixed distance would affect the collection and
analysis of challenge data.
11. The Bureaus propose to require challengers to provide other
data parameters associated with a speed test. In addition to the
parameters adopted by the Commission, which the Bureaus will require,
the Bureaus propose to require that a challenger provide: Signal
strength and latency; the service provider identity and device used
(which must be from that provider's list of pre-approved handsets); the
international mobile equipment identity (IMEI) of the tested device;
the method of the test (i.e., software-based drive test or non-drive
test app-based test); and, if an app was used to conduct the
measurement, the identity and version of the app. In order to
effectuate the Commission's decision to not permit challenges to the
allocation of subsidy data, the Bureaus will not allow a challenger to
submit speed test data of its own network. The complete file
specification for challenger speed tests is detailed in Appendix D of
the MF-II Challenge Process Comment Public Notice. The Bureaus seek
comment on these additional proposed data parameter requirements.
12. In the MF-II Challenge Process Order, the Commission explained
that the evidence submitted by challenged parties must be reliable and
credible to be useful during the adjudication process and indicated
that submission of speed test data to refute a challenge would be
particularly persuasive evidence. The Commission also required that, if
a challenged party chooses to submit speed test data, the data must
conform to the same standards and requirements it adopted for
challengers, except for the recency of submitted data. The Bureaus
would require the same additional parameters as they propose to require
of challengers, except for the requirement to identify the service
provider, as a challenged party may only provide speed tests of its own
network in response to a challenge. The proposed file specification for
respondent speed tests is detailed in Appendix D of the MF-II Challenge
Process Comment Public Notice.
[[Page 51183]]
13. Recognizing that some providers may reduce the speed of data on
their networks for network management purposes (e.g., in the case of
large data usage by particular users), the Bureaus propose to allow a
challenged party to submit data that identify a particular device that
a challenger used to conduct its speed tests as having been subjected
to reduced speeds, along with the precise date and time the speed
reductions were in effect on the challenger's device. The proposed
specifications for submitting these data are detailed in Appendix D of
the MF-II Challenge Process Comment Public Notice. The Bureaus seek
comment on this proposal.
14. Under the MF-II challenge process framework adopted by the
Commission, challenged parties may submit device-specific data
collected from transmitter monitoring software. The Bureaus propose to
allow challenged parties to submit transmitter monitoring software data
that is substantially similar in form and content to speed test data in
order to facilitate comparison of such data during the adjudication
process. In particular, if a challenged party wishes to submit such
data, the Bureaus propose to require: The latitude and longitude to at
least five decimals of the measured device; the date and time of the
measurement; signal strength, latency, and recorded speeds; and the
distance between the measured device and transmitter. The Bureaus seek
comment on this proposal.
15. The Bureaus propose to require that measurements from submitted
transmitter monitoring software data conform to the standard parameters
and requirements adopted by the Commission for speed test data
submitted by a challenged party. The Bureaus propose to require that
such measurements reflect device usage between the hours of 6:00 a.m.
and 12:00 a.m. (midnight) local time and be collected after the
publication of the initial eligibility map and within six months of the
scheduled close of the response window. The Bureaus seek comment on
these proposed requirements.
C. Automated Validation of Challenges
16. The Bureaus plan to analyze geospatial data throughout the
challenge process using a uniform grid based on cells of equal area,
set at the de minimis challenged area threshold of one square
kilometer. For each grid cell containing a speed test measurement
submitted by a challenger, the system would consider the challengeable
portion of the grid cell (i.e., the ineligible area, or any area that
is neither eligible nor water-only) to constitute the challenged area.
In order to allow for challenges in grid cells where the challengeable
portion of the cell is less than this threshold, the Bureaus propose to
validate that the sum of all challenged areas in a state is greater
than or equal to one square kilometer. Consistent with the Commission's
framework, if a challenge submitted for a state fails this validation,
the system would reject the entire challenge.
17. To implement step two of the validation framework, the Bureaus
propose to require a challenger to submit speed test measurement data
in a standard format on a state-by-state basis. This will permit the
system to conduct an initial check for each speed test record to ensure
that the data parameters are consistent with all adopted requirements
and that the file matches the file specification. Any record that fails
this initial check would be rejected, and the system would provide a
warning message to the challenger with the reason for failing this
step.
18. For each speed test measurement passing step two (a counted
speed test), the system would calculate the speed test buffer area,
thereby determining the density of submitted speed tests and
implementing step three of the validation framework. The Bureaus
propose that the system determine the set of grid cells in which at
least one counted speed test is contained. For each of these grid
cells, the system would apply a buffer (i.e., draw a circle of fixed
size) with a radius of one-quarter of one kilometer (one-half of the
maximum distance allowed between tests) to each counted speed test and
determine the total portion of this buffered area that overlaps with
the coverage map of the challenged provider for whose network the speed
test measurement was recorded (measured areas). Since a challenger has
the burden of showing insufficient coverage by each provider of
unsubsidized, qualified 4G LTE service, the system would also determine
the unmeasured area for each such provider, that is, the portion of
each provider's coverage in the grid cell falling outside of the
buffered area.
19. To implement step four of the validation framework, the system
would merge the unmeasured area of all providers in a grid cell to
determine the aggregated unmeasured area where the challenger has not
submitted sufficient speed test evidence for every provider. Unmeasured
area is the coverage area outside of the buffer area. If the calculated
size of the aggregated unmeasured area in the grid cell is greater than
25 percent of the total challengeable portion of the grid cell (the
total area of the grid cell minus any water-only areas and any eligible
areas), the challenge would be presumptively unsuccessful because it
failed the requirement to include speed test measurements of sufficient
density for all providers. The system would provide a warning to the
challenger for any grid cells that fail this step. In other words, if a
challenger has not submitted speed tests that, when buffered and
aggregated across providers, dispute at least 75 percent of the
coverage in that grid cell, the challenge would presumptively fail.
This step would be performed after, and is unrelated to, the check in
step one that a challenger has identified grid cells with challengeable
areas that in sum meet the de minimis threshold of one square
kilometer. In other words, the sufficiency of submitted evidence and
whether a challenge is presumptively successful or not would be
unrelated to whether a challenger has identified enough ineligible
areas with its challenge.
20. The Bureaus propose to allow challengers to certify their
challenges notwithstanding this presumption. This would allow the
system to consider all certified challenges in a particular grid cell
across all challengers at the close of the challenge window. As a
result, even if an individual challenger's submission is presumptively
unsuccessful, the system may determine that, in the aggregate,
challenges to an area are presumptively successful if, as a result of
multiple certified challenges, the total aggregated unmeasured area
across all challengers is less than 25 percent. While the Commission
decided not to subject response data submitted by challenged parties to
USAC's automatic system validation, the Bureaus propose to process any
such data jointly at the close of the response window using a similar
approach (i.e., applying a buffer with a fixed radius to submitted
speed measurements) in order to help evaluate competing data during the
adjudication process. This approach to processing data submitted by
both challengers and challenged parties is detailed in Appendix B of
the MF-II Challenge Process Comment Public Notice. Under the proposal,
the system would process evidence submitted by both challengers (speed
tests) and challenged parties (speed tests, transmitter monitoring
software measurements, and/or data speed reduction reports) to
facilitate the comparison of such data by staff. The Bureaus seek
comment on this proposed implementation of the Commission's framework.
[[Page 51184]]
D. File Formats
21. In the MF-II Challenge Process Order, the Commission directed
the Bureaus to provide instructions for how to submit data to initiate
or respond to a challenge, including file formats, parameters, and
other specifications for conducting speed tests. The Bureaus propose
that challengers and respondents submit speed test data in comma-
separated values (CSV) format matching the respective file
specifications. The Bureaus also propose to require that data from
transmitter monitoring software match a substantially similar file
specification in CSV form. The Bureaus likewise propose to require that
data submitted about speed reductions for devices match the proposed
file specification in CSV form. Additional details about the attributes
and the file formats that the Bureaus propose to require for
challengers and respondents may be found in Appendix D of the MF-II
Challenge Process Comment Public Notice. The Bureaus seek comment on
this proposal generally.
IV. Other Important Challenge Process Information
A. Access to USAC Challenge Process Portal
22. Unless a party otherwise contacts the Commission as explained
in the MF-II Challenge Process Comment Public Notice, USAC will create
accounts for all service providers, using contact information submitted
by a filer in its Form 477 filing data as of June 30, 2017. Any service
provider eligible to participate that for some reason did not file Form
477 data in June 2017 would not have an account created unless it
contacts the Commission as required for a filer that wishes to use a
different contact in order to get access to the USAC portal.
Additionally, as discussed in Appendix C of the MF-II Challenge Process
Comment Public Notice, the Bureaus plan to consolidate any attributable
entities that separately file Form 477 mobile broadband coverage data
to a common provider. As a result, such entities would jointly have
access to the USAC portal, and would submit or respond to challenges on
behalf of a single provider. After creating the account, USAC will
issue log-on information to access the portal via email. If a filer
wants to use contact information other than the contact it submitted
for its Form 477 for purposes of accessing the USAC portal, or if a
filer wishes to add other users, the Bureaus propose that it email the
Commission and provide its provider name, the first and last name of
the user(s) it wishes to grant access to the portal, and the email
address(es) of the user(s), up to a maximum of three users. The Bureaus
propose that government entities eligible to participate in the process
(e.g., local, state, or Tribal government entities) submit via email
the name of the entity, its legal jurisdiction, the first and last name
of the user(s) that should have access to the portal on its behalf, and
the email address(es) of the user(s), up to a maximum of three users.
Other parties that seek to participate in the MF-II challenge process
must first file a waiver petition with the Commission, and the Bureaus
propose requiring them to submit the first and last name of the user(s)
that should have access to the portal on its behalf, and the email
address(es) of the user(s), up to a maximum of three users, as part of
their petition for waiver. The Bureaus seek comment on these proposals.
23. In accordance with the procedures adopted in the MF-II
Challenge Process Order, the Bureaus propose to make available in a
downloadable format through the USAC portal the provider-specific data
underlying the map of presumptively eligible areas. These baseline data
would include geospatial data on a state-by-state basis in shapefile
format for: (a) The boundaries of the state (or state equivalent)
overlaid with the uniform grid; (b) the confidential coverage maps
submitted by providers during the new, one-time data collection; and
(c) the map of initial eligible areas. Additionally, the baseline data
for each state would include tabular data in CSV format with the list
of pre-approved handsets and the clutter information submitted during
the new, one-time data collection for each provider.
24. After Commission staff have adjudicated all challenges and
responses, the Bureaus propose to make available to challengers and
respondents data about their challenges or responses through the USAC
portal. The Bureaus would provide to each challenger or respondent for
each of the grid cells associated with their certified challenges or
certified responses, respectively: (a) The outcome of the adjudication;
(b) the confidential evidence submitted and certified by all
challengers; and (c) the confidential evidence submitted and certified
by all respondents. The Bureaus propose to make non-confidential
information about the adjudication process available to the public on
the Commission's Web site concurrent with an announcement of the map of
final eligible areas via public notice. Specifically, the public data
would include: (a) The outcome of the adjudication for each challenged
cell; and (b) the map of final eligible areas.
B. Timing
25. The Bureaus expect to make public a map of areas presumptively
eligible for MF-II support no earlier than four weeks after the
deadline for submission of the new, one-time 4G LTE provider coverage
data. Providers are required to file new, one-time 4G LTE coverage data
by January 4, 2018. Contemporaneous with the publication of the map of
presumptively eligible areas, the Bureaus will announce via public
notice the availability of this data and subsequent commencement of the
challenge window. The Bureaus propose that the challenge process window
open on the next business day following the release of the map.
Eligible parties would be able to access the USAC portal and download
the provider-specific confidential data necessary to begin conducting
speed tests on that day. The challenge window will close 150 days
later, consistent with the procedures adopted in the MF-II Challenge
Process Order. Although challenges will be accepted until the close of
the challenge window, the Bureaus encourage interested parties to file
in advance of the closing date to allow ample time for data processing.
26. Following the close of the challenge window, the USAC portal
system will process the data submitted by challengers. The Bureaus
propose to open the response window no earlier than five business days
after the close of the challenge window to allow for this data
processing. Once opened, the response window will close 30 days later.
Although challenged parties will have an opportunity to submit
additional data via the USAC portal in response to a certified
challenge for the entire duration of the response window, challenged
parties are similarly encouraged to file in advance of the deadline. A
challenged party will not have a further opportunity to submit any
additional data for the Commission's consideration after the response
window closes and should therefore plan accordingly.
27. Commission staff will adjudicate certified challenges and
responses, consistent with the standard of review and evidentiary
standards adopted in the MF-II Challenge Process Order. Following the
adjudication process, the Commission will publicly release the final
map of areas eligible for MF-II support.
[[Page 51185]]
V. Procedural Matters
A. Paperwork Reduction Act Analysis
28. The MF-II Challenge Process Comment Public Notice proposes and
seeks comment on specific parameters and procedures to implement the
MF-II challenge process that was established by the Commission in the
MF-II Order, 82 FR 15422, March 28, 2017, and the MF-II Challenge
Process Order, 82 FR 42473, September 8, 2017 (collectively, MF-II
Orders). The Commission is currently seeking PRA approval for the
information collection requirements related to the challenge process,
as adopted in the MF-II Orders. Because the MF-II Challenge Process
Comment Public Notice does not propose any additional proposed
information collection requirements beyond those established in the MF-
II Orders, the proposals set out in the MF-II Challenge Process Comment
Public Notice do not implicate the procedural requirements of the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA), Public Law 104-13, or those of
the Small Business Paperwork Relief Act of 2002, Public Law 107-198,
see 44 U.S.C. 3506(c)(4).
B. Supplemental Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
29. As required by the Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 (RFA),
the Commission prepared Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analyses (IRFAs)
in connection with the USF/ICC Transformation FNPRM, 76 FR 78383,
December 16, 2011, the 2014 CAF FNPRM, 79 FR 39195, July 9, 2014, and
the MF-II FNPRM, 82 FR 13413, March 13, 2017 (collectively, MF-II
FNPRMs), and Final Regulatory Flexibility Analyses (FRFAs) in
connection with the 2014 CAF Order, 79 FR 39163, July 9, 2014, and the
MF-II Orders. The Commission sought written public comment on the
proposals in the MF-II FNPRMs, including comments on the IRFAs. The
Commission did not receive any comments in response to those Regulatory
Flexibility Analyses.
30. The IRFAs for the MF-II NPRMs and the FRFAs for the MF-II
Orders set forth the need for and objectives of the Commission's rules
for the MF-II auction and challenge process; the legal basis for those
rules; a description and estimate of the number of small entities to
which the rules apply; a description of projected reporting,
recordkeeping, and other compliance requirements for small entities;
steps taken to minimize the significant economic impact on small
entities and significant alternatives considered; and a statement that
there are no federal rules that may duplicate, overlap, or conflict
with the rules. The IRFAs prepared with the MF-II FNPRMs and the FRFAs
prepared with the MF-II Orders describe in detail the small entities
that might be significantly affected by the proposed rules in those
proceedings. The MF-II Challenge Process Comment Public Notice proposes
the procedures for implementing the rules adopted in the MF-II Orders;
therefore, the Bureaus incorporate by reference the descriptions and
estimates of the number of small entities that might be significantly
affected from the MF-II FNPRMs IRFAs and the MF-II Orders FRFAs into
the Supplemental IRFA. However, because the MF-II Challenge Process
Comment Public Notice proposes specific procedures for implementing the
rules proposed in the MF-II FNPRMs and adopted in the MF-II Orders, the
Bureaus have prepared a supplemental IRFA seeking comment on how the
proposals in the MF-II Challenge Process Comment Public Notice could
affect those Regulatory Flexibility Analyses.
31. The proposals in the MF-II Challenge Process Comment Public
Notice include procedures to allow interested parties the opportunity
to contest an initial determination that an area is ineligible for MF-
II support and challenged parties the opportunity to respond to
challenges. These proposals are necessary in order to give effect to
the Commission's directive to propose and provide an opportunity for
comment on detailed instructions, deadlines, and requirements for
filing a valid challenge, including file formats, parameters, and other
specifications for conducting speed tests. The proposals in the MF-II
Challenge Process Comment Public Notice are designed to lead to a more
efficient and accurate challenge process, deter excessive and unfounded
challenges, and minimize the burden on small business challengers, as
well as other parties utilizing the challenge process.
32. To implement the rules and framework adopted by the Commission
in the MF-II Challenge Process Order, the MF-II Challenge Process
Comment Public Notice details the technical procedures the Bureaus plan
to use when generating the initial eligible areas map and processing
challenges or responses submitted by challengers and challenged
parties, respectively. The Public Notice also proposes additional
requirements and parameters, including file formats and specifications,
for data submitted during the challenge process. The Bureaus have made
an effort to anticipate the challenges faced by small entities (e.g.,
governmental entities or small mobile service providers) in complying
with the implementation of the Commission's rules and the Bureaus'
proposals. The Bureaus plan to perform all geospatial data analysis on
a uniform grid, which would remove the need for a challenger to submit
a map of the area(s) it wishes to challenge on top of its evidence,
reducing burdens on small entities. The Bureaus propose to allow a
challenged entity to submit evidence identifying devices that were
subject to data speed reductions, alongside evidence from transmitter
monitoring software and speed tests, which would allow for a small
entity to more easily respond to a challenge. The Bureaus note that
smaller providers will have fewer resources available, and they
therefore specifically seek comment on the parameters and procedures of
the challenge process and ways to make them as efficient as possible
for all interested parties, including small entities.
33. The Bureaus seek comment on how the proposals in the MF-II
Challenge Process Comment Public Notice could affect the IRFAs in the
MF-II FNPRMs or the FRFAs in the MF-II Orders. Such comments must be
filed in accordance with the same filing deadlines for responses to the
MF-II Challenge Process Comment Public Notice and have a separate and
distinct heading designating them as responses to the IRFAs and FRFAs.
C. Ex Parte Presentations
34. This proceeding has been designated as a ``permit-but-
disclose'' proceeding in accordance with the Commission's ex parte
rules. Persons making oral ex parte presentations are reminded that
memoranda summarizing the presentations must contain summaries of the
substance of the presentations and not merely a listing of the subjects
discussed. More than a one- or two-sentence description of the views
and arguments presented is generally required. Other provisions
pertaining to oral and written ex parte presentations in permit-but-
disclose proceedings are set forth in section 1.1206(b) of the
Commission's rules.
Federal Communications Commission.
Gary D. Michaels,
Deputy Chief, Auctions and Spectrum Access Division, WTB.
[FR Doc. 2017-23936 Filed 11-2-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6712-01-P