Airworthiness Directives; Agusta S.p.A. Helicopters, 50849-50851 [2017-23200]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 211 / Thursday, November 2, 2017 / Proposed Rules
(h) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: 5600, Window/Windshield System.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on October 17,
2017.
James A. Grigg,
Acting Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2017–23199 Filed 11–1–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2017–1010; Product
Identifier 2016–SW–089–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Agusta
S.p.A. Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for Agusta
S.p.A. (Agusta) Model AW189
helicopters. This proposed AD would
require inspecting and altering the
emergency flotation system (EFS). This
proposed AD is prompted by a report of
punctured EFS kits. The actions of this
proposed AD are intended to prevent an
unsafe condition on these helicopters.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by January 2, 2018.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Docket: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
online instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: Send comments to the U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590–0001.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to the
‘‘Mail’’ address between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
SUMMARY:
nlaroche on DSK9F9SC42PROD with PROPOSALS
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2017–
1010; or in person at the Docket
Operations Office between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The AD docket
VerDate Sep<11>2014
14:57 Nov 01, 2017
Jkt 244001
contains this proposed AD, the
European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA) AD, the economic evaluation,
any comments received, and other
information. The street address for the
Docket Operations Office (telephone
800–647–5527) is in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in
the AD docket shortly after receipt.
For service information identified in
this proposed rule, contact Leonardo
S.p.A. Helicopters, Matteo Ragazzi,
Head of Airworthiness, Viale G.Agusta
520, 21017 C.Costa di Samarate (Va)
Italy; telephone +39–0331–711756; fax
+39–0331–229046; or at https://
www.leonardocompany.com/-/bulletins.
You may review the referenced service
information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region,
10101 Hillwood Pkwy, Room 6N–321,
Fort Worth, TX 76177.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Martin R. Crane, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Regulations and Policy
Section, Rotorcraft Standards Branch,
FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy, Fort
Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222–
5110; email martin.r.crane@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to participate in this
rulemaking by submitting written
comments, data, or views. We also
invite comments relating to the
economic, environmental, energy, or
federalism impacts that might result
from adopting the proposals in this
document. The most helpful comments
reference a specific portion of the
proposal, explain the reason for any
recommended change, and include
supporting data. To ensure the docket
does not contain duplicate comments,
commenters should send only one copy
of written comments, or if comments are
filed electronically, commenters should
submit only one time.
We will file in the docket all
comments that we receive, as well as a
report summarizing each substantive
public contact with FAA personnel
concerning this proposed rulemaking.
Before acting on this proposal, we will
consider all comments we receive on or
before the closing date for comments.
We will consider comments filed after
the comment period has closed if it is
possible to do so without incurring
expense or delay. We may change this
proposal in light of the comments we
receive.
Discussion
EASA, which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Union, has issued EASA AD No. 2016–
PO 00000
Frm 00006
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
50849
0263–E, dated December 24, 2016 (AD
2016–0263–E), to correct an unsafe
condition for Leonardo S.p.A.
Helicopters (previously Agusta) Model
AW189 helicopters. EASA advises that
during the first scheduled maintenance
of an EFS kit, float bags were found
punctured. According to EASA, an
investigation revealed the damage was
caused by protruding parts of the
pressure relief/topping valves that were
not adequately protected. EASA further
states that this condition could result in
a partial loss of buoyancy of the EFS
float bags, possibly resulting in injury to
the helicopter’s occupants in a ditching
event. To prevent this unsafe condition,
EASA AD 2016–0263–E requires a onetime inspection of the EFS, repair of any
discrepancies found, replacing the
pressure relief/topping valve O-ring
with a gasket, and replacing the inflate/
deflate protection with a new design
inflate/deflate protection.
The FAA is in the process of updating
Agusta’s name change to Leonardo
Helicopters on its type certificate.
Because this name change is not yet
effective, this proposed AD specifies
Agusta.
FAA’s Determination
These helicopters have been approved
by the aviation authority of Italy and are
approved for operation in the United
States. Pursuant to our bilateral
agreement with Italy, EASA, its
technical representative, has notified us
of the unsafe condition described in its
AD. We are proposing this AD because
we evaluated all known relevant
information and determined that an
unsafe condition is likely to exist or
develop on other products of the same
type design.
Related Service Information
We reviewed Leonardo S.p.A.
Bollettino Tecnico No. 189–135, dated
December 20, 2016 (BT 189–135), and
Aero Sekur Service Bulletin No. SB–
189–25–003, dated November 30, 2016
(SB–189–25–003), which is attached to
BT 189–135 as Annex 1. BT 189–135
specifies following the procedures in
SB–189–25–003 to inspect and modify
certain EFS kits installed on AW189
helicopters.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require,
within 120 hours time-in-service (TIS),
inspecting each float bag for punctures,
replacing the pressure relief/topping
(PRT) valve O-ring part number (P/N) P–
G10025 with a PRT valve gasket P/N
316683A, and replacing the inflate/
deflate protection P/N 304694A with
inflate/deflate protection P/N 304694B.
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50850
Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 211 / Thursday, November 2, 2017 / Proposed Rules
If there are any cuts, tears, punctures, or
abrasion on a float bag, the proposed AD
would require repairing the float bag
before further flight.
Differences Between This Proposed AD
and the EASA AD
The EASA AD requires compliance
within 15 hours TIS or 10 days for
helicopters flying overwater above sea
state 4 or within 120 hours or 60 days
for helicopters operating overwater up
to sea state 4. The proposed AD would
require compliance within 120 hours
TIS regardless of sea state conditions.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
would affect two helicopters of U.S.
Registry. We estimate that operators
may incur the following costs in order
to comply with this AD. Inspecting each
float bag, replacing the PRT valve
gasket, and replacing the inflate/deflate
protection would require about 40 workhours, and required parts would cost
about $500, for a cost per helicopter of
$3,900 and a total cost of $7,800 for the
U.S. fleet. If required, repairing a float
bag would require about 2 work-hours,
and required parts would cost $90, for
a cost per float bag of $260.
nlaroche on DSK9F9SC42PROD with PROPOSALS
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
14:57 Nov 01, 2017
Jkt 244001
For the reasons discussed, I certify
this proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in
Alaska to the extent that it justifies
making a regulatory distinction; and
4. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this proposed AD and placed it in the
AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
Agusta S.p.A. Helicopters: Docket No. FAA–
2017–1010; Product Identifier 2016–SW–
089–AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Agusta S.p.A. (Agusta)
Model AW189 helicopters, certificated in any
category, with an emergency float system
(EFS) float assembly part number (P/N)
8G9560V00131, serial number (S/N) 066 or
lower; P/N 8G9560V00231, S/N 068 or lower;
P/N 8G9560V00331, S/N 068 or lower; or
P/N 8G9560V00431, S/N 067 or lower,
installed.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as a
punctured EFS float bag. This condition
could result in loss of buoyancy of an EFS
float bag being used in an emergency water
ditching and subsequent injury to helicopter
occupants.
(c) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by January 2,
2018.
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each
action required by this AD within the
PO 00000
Frm 00007
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
specified compliance time unless it has
already been accomplished prior to that time.
(e) Required Actions
(1) Within 120 hours time-in-service:
(i) Unfold and inspect each float bag
assembly for any cuts, tears, punctures, or
abrasion. If there is a cut, tear, puncture, or
any abrasion, before further flight, repair the
float bag assembly.
(ii) Replace each O-ring P/N S–B10104
with a pressure relief/topping (PRT) valve
gasket P/N 316683A.
(iii) Install each PRT valve P/N P–G10025
and apply a torque of 4.5 to 5.5 Nm (39.8 to
48.6 inch-pounds).
(iv) Replace each inflate/deflate protection
P/N 304694A with a PRT valve protection
P/N 304694B.
(iv) Install a piece of tape approximately
220 millimeters long over each PRT valve
protection P/N 304694B.
(2) After the effective date of this AD, do
not install an EFS float assembly P/N
8G9560V00131, S/N 066 or lower; P/N
8G9560V00231, S/N 068 or lower; P/N
8G9560V00331, S/N 068 or lower; or P/N
8G9560V00431, S/N 067 or lower on any
helicopter unless you have complied with
the actions in paragraph (e)(1) of this AD.
(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management
Section, FAA, may approve AMOCs for this
AD. Send your proposal to: Martin R. Crane,
Aviation Safety Engineer, Regulations and
Policy Section, Rotorcraft Standards Branch,
FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy, Fort Worth, TX
76177; telephone (817) 222–5110; email 9ASW-FTW-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14
CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that
you notify your principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office before
operating any aircraft complying with this
AD through an AMOC.
(g) Additional Information
(1) Leonardo S.p.A. Bollettino Tecnico No.
189–135, dated December 20, 2016, and Aero
Sekur Service Bulletin No. SB–189–25–003,
dated November 30, 2016, which are not
incorporated by reference, contain additional
information about the subject of this AD. For
service information identified in this AD,
contact Leonardo S.p.A. Helicopters, Matteo
Ragazzi, Head of Airworthiness, Viale
G.Agusta 520, 21017 C.Costa di Samarate
(Va) Italy; telephone +39–0331–711756; fax
+39–0331–229046; or at https://
www.leonardocompany.com/-/bulletins. You
may review the referenced service
information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101
Hillwood Pkwy, Room 6N–321, Fort Worth,
TX 76177.
(2) The subject of this AD is addressed in
European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD
No. 2016–0263–E, dated December 24, 2016.
You may view the EASA AD on the Internet
at https://www.regulations.gov in the AD
Docket.
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 211 / Thursday, November 2, 2017 / Proposed Rules
(h) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: 3212 Emergency Flotation Section.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on October 16,
2017.
James A. Grigg,
Acting Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2017–23200 Filed 11–1–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R03–OAR–2017–0479; FRL–9968–42–
Region 3]
Air Quality Plans; Pennsylvania;
Lebanon County 2012 Fine Particulate
Matter Standard Determination of
Attainment
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is proposing to determine
that the Lebanon County, Pennsylvania
nonattainment area (the Lebanon
County Area) has attained the 2012
annual fine particulate matter (PM2.5)
national ambient air quality standards
(NAAQS). This proposed determination
of attainment, also known as a clean
data determination, is based on quality
assured and certified ambient air quality
data for the 2014–2016 monitoring
period. If finalized, the effect of this
determination of attainment would be to
suspend certain planning requirements
for the area, including the requirement
to submit an attainment demonstration
and associated reasonably available
control measures (RACM), a reasonable
further progress (RFP) plan, and
contingency measures. These
requirements would be suspended for as
long as the area continues to meet the
2012 annual PM2.5 NAAQS. However,
this proposed action is not a
redesignation to attainment for the area.
This action is being taken under the
Clean Air Act (CAA).
DATES: Written comments must be
received on or before December 4, 2017.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R03–
OAR–2017–0479 at https://
www.regulations.gov, or via email to
stahl.cynthia@epa.gov. For comments
submitted at Regulations.gov, follow the
online instructions for submitting
comments. Once submitted, comments
cannot be edited or removed from
Regulations.gov. For either manner of
nlaroche on DSK9F9SC42PROD with PROPOSALS
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
14:57 Nov 01, 2017
Jkt 244001
submission, EPA may publish any
comment received to its public docket.
Do not submit electronically any
information you consider to be
confidential business information (CBI)
or other information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Multimedia
submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be
accompanied by a written comment.
The written comment is considered the
official comment and should include
discussion of all points you wish to
make. EPA will generally not consider
comments or comment contents located
outside of the primary submission (i.e.
on the Web, cloud, or other file sharing
system). For additional submission
methods, please contact the person
identified in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section. For the
full EPA public comment policy,
information about CBI or multimedia
submissions, and general guidance on
making effective comments, please visit
https://www2.epa.gov/dockets/
commenting-epa-dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Maria A. Pino, (215) 814–2181, or by
email at pino.maria@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
On December 14, 2012, EPA
promulgated a revised primary annual
PM2.5 NAAQS to provide increased
protection of public health from fine
particle pollution (the 2012 PM2.5
NAAQS). See 78 FR 3086 (January 15,
2013). In that action, EPA strengthened
the primary annual PM2.5 standard,
lowering the level from 15.0 micrograms
per cubic meter (mg/m3) to 12.0 mg/m3.
The 2012 PM2.5 NAAQS is attained
when the 3-year average of the annual
arithmetic means does not exceed 12.0
mg/m3. See 40 CFR 50.18. On December
18, 2014 (80 FR 2206), EPA made
designation determinations, as required
by CAA section 107(d)(1), for the 2012
PM2.5 NAAQS. In that action, EPA
designated the Lebanon County Area as
moderate nonattainment for the 2012
annual PM2.5 NAAQS. See 40 CFR
81.339.
Under EPA’s longstanding Clean Data
Policy,1 which was codified in EPA’s
Clean Air Fine Particulate
Implementation Rule (72 FR 20586,
April 25, 2007), EPA may issue a
determination of attainment after notice
and comment rulemaking determining
that a specific area is attaining the
relevant standard. See 40 CFR 51.1004.
The effect of a clean data determination
is to suspend the requirement for the
1 ‘‘Clean Data Policy for the Fine Particle National
Ambient Air Quality Standards,’’ Memorandum
from Stephen D. Page, December 14, 2004.
PO 00000
Frm 00008
Fmt 4702
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50851
area to submit an attainment
demonstration, RACM, RFP plan,
contingency measures, and any other
planning State Implementation Plans
(SIPs) related to attainment for as long
as the area continues to attain the
standard.
In EPA’s Fine Particulate Matter
National Ambient Air Quality
Standards: State Implementation Plan
Requirements (81 FR 58010, August 24,
2016), EPA reaffirmed the Clean Data
Policy at 40 CFR 51.1015. The rule
states that, upon a determination by
EPA that a moderate PM2.5
nonattainment area has attained the
PM2.5 NAAQS, the requirements for the
state to submit an attainment
demonstration, RACM (including
reasonably available control technology
(RACT) for stationary sources), RFP,
quantitative milestones and quantitative
milestone reports, and contingency
measures for the area shall be
suspended until such time as: (1) The
area is redesignated to attainment, after
which such requirements are
permanently discharged; or, (2) EPA
determines that the area has re-violated
the PM2.5 NAAQS, at which time the
state shall submit such attainment plan
elements for the moderate
nonattainment area by a future date to
be determined by EPA and announced
through publication in the Federal
Register at the time EPA determines the
area is violating the PM2.5 NAAQS. See
40 CFR 51.1015.
II. EPA’s Evaluation
Under EPA regulations at 40 CFR part
50, § 50.18 and appendix N, the annual
primary PM2.5 standard is met when the
3-year average of PM2.5 annual mean
mass concentrations for each eligible
monitoring site is less than or equal to
12 mg/m3. Three years of valid annual
means are required to produce a valid
annual PM2.5 NAAQS design value. A
year meets data completeness
requirements when quarterly data
capture rates for all four quarters are at
least 75 percent (%) from eligible
monitoring sites. See 40 CFR part 50,
appendix N.
By letter dated May 17, 2017,
Pennsylvania certified its 2016 ambient
air quality monitoring data. EPA issued
final 2014–2016 design values on July
27, 2017. There is one PM2.5 monitor in
the Lebanon County Area. Table 1
shows the Lebanon County Area design
value for the 2012 annual PM2.5 NAAQS
for the years 2014–2016 at the Lebanon
County monitor.
Consistent with the requirements
contained in 40 CFR part 50, EPA has
reviewed the PM2.5 ambient air quality
monitoring data for the 2014–2016
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 211 (Thursday, November 2, 2017)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 50849-50851]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2017-23200]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2017-1010; Product Identifier 2016-SW-089-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Agusta S.p.A. Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
Agusta S.p.A. (Agusta) Model AW189 helicopters. This proposed AD would
require inspecting and altering the emergency flotation system (EFS).
This proposed AD is prompted by a report of punctured EFS kits. The
actions of this proposed AD are intended to prevent an unsafe condition
on these helicopters.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by January 2, 2018.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Docket: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the online instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: Send comments to the U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590-0001.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to the ``Mail'' address between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2017-
1010; or in person at the Docket Operations Office between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA)
AD, the economic evaluation, any comments received, and other
information. The street address for the Docket Operations Office
(telephone 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
For service information identified in this proposed rule, contact
Leonardo S.p.A. Helicopters, Matteo Ragazzi, Head of Airworthiness,
Viale G.Agusta 520, 21017 C.Costa di Samarate (Va) Italy; telephone
+39-0331-711756; fax +39-0331-229046; or at https://www.leonardocompany.com/-/bulletins. You may review the referenced
service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy, Room 6N-321, Fort Worth, TX
76177.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Martin R. Crane, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Regulations and Policy Section, Rotorcraft Standards Branch,
FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy, Fort Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222-
5110; email martin.r.crane@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to participate in this rulemaking by submitting
written comments, data, or views. We also invite comments relating to
the economic, environmental, energy, or federalism impacts that might
result from adopting the proposals in this document. The most helpful
comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, explain the
reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. To
ensure the docket does not contain duplicate comments, commenters
should send only one copy of written comments, or if comments are filed
electronically, commenters should submit only one time.
We will file in the docket all comments that we receive, as well as
a report summarizing each substantive public contact with FAA personnel
concerning this proposed rulemaking. Before acting on this proposal, we
will consider all comments we receive on or before the closing date for
comments. We will consider comments filed after the comment period has
closed if it is possible to do so without incurring expense or delay.
We may change this proposal in light of the comments we receive.
Discussion
EASA, which is the Technical Agent for the Member States of the
European Union, has issued EASA AD No. 2016-0263-E, dated December 24,
2016 (AD 2016-0263-E), to correct an unsafe condition for Leonardo
S.p.A. Helicopters (previously Agusta) Model AW189 helicopters. EASA
advises that during the first scheduled maintenance of an EFS kit,
float bags were found punctured. According to EASA, an investigation
revealed the damage was caused by protruding parts of the pressure
relief/topping valves that were not adequately protected. EASA further
states that this condition could result in a partial loss of buoyancy
of the EFS float bags, possibly resulting in injury to the helicopter's
occupants in a ditching event. To prevent this unsafe condition, EASA
AD 2016-0263-E requires a one-time inspection of the EFS, repair of any
discrepancies found, replacing the pressure relief/topping valve O-ring
with a gasket, and replacing the inflate/deflate protection with a new
design inflate/deflate protection.
The FAA is in the process of updating Agusta's name change to
Leonardo Helicopters on its type certificate. Because this name change
is not yet effective, this proposed AD specifies Agusta.
FAA's Determination
These helicopters have been approved by the aviation authority of
Italy and are approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to
our bilateral agreement with Italy, EASA, its technical representative,
has notified us of the unsafe condition described in its AD. We are
proposing this AD because we evaluated all known relevant information
and determined that an unsafe condition is likely to exist or develop
on other products of the same type design.
Related Service Information
We reviewed Leonardo S.p.A. Bollettino Tecnico No. 189-135, dated
December 20, 2016 (BT 189-135), and Aero Sekur Service Bulletin No. SB-
189-25-003, dated November 30, 2016 (SB-189-25-003), which is attached
to BT 189-135 as Annex 1. BT 189-135 specifies following the procedures
in SB-189-25-003 to inspect and modify certain EFS kits installed on
AW189 helicopters.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require, within 120 hours time-in-service
(TIS), inspecting each float bag for punctures, replacing the pressure
relief/topping (PRT) valve O-ring part number (P/N) P-G10025 with a PRT
valve gasket P/N 316683A, and replacing the inflate/deflate protection
P/N 304694A with inflate/deflate protection P/N 304694B.
[[Page 50850]]
If there are any cuts, tears, punctures, or abrasion on a float bag,
the proposed AD would require repairing the float bag before further
flight.
Differences Between This Proposed AD and the EASA AD
The EASA AD requires compliance within 15 hours TIS or 10 days for
helicopters flying overwater above sea state 4 or within 120 hours or
60 days for helicopters operating overwater up to sea state 4. The
proposed AD would require compliance within 120 hours TIS regardless of
sea state conditions.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD would affect two helicopters of
U.S. Registry. We estimate that operators may incur the following costs
in order to comply with this AD. Inspecting each float bag, replacing
the PRT valve gasket, and replacing the inflate/deflate protection
would require about 40 work-hours, and required parts would cost about
$500, for a cost per helicopter of $3,900 and a total cost of $7,800
for the U.S. fleet. If required, repairing a float bag would require
about 2 work-hours, and required parts would cost $90, for a cost per
float bag of $260.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed, I certify this proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent that
it justifies making a regulatory distinction; and
4. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply
with this proposed AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
Agusta S.p.A. Helicopters: Docket No. FAA-2017-1010; Product
Identifier 2016-SW-089-AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Agusta S.p.A. (Agusta) Model AW189
helicopters, certificated in any category, with an emergency float
system (EFS) float assembly part number (P/N) 8G9560V00131, serial
number (S/N) 066 or lower; P/N 8G9560V00231, S/N 068 or lower; P/N
8G9560V00331, S/N 068 or lower; or P/N 8G9560V00431, S/N 067 or
lower, installed.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as a punctured EFS float
bag. This condition could result in loss of buoyancy of an EFS float
bag being used in an emergency water ditching and subsequent injury
to helicopter occupants.
(c) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by January 2, 2018.
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each action required by this
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been
accomplished prior to that time.
(e) Required Actions
(1) Within 120 hours time-in-service:
(i) Unfold and inspect each float bag assembly for any cuts,
tears, punctures, or abrasion. If there is a cut, tear, puncture, or
any abrasion, before further flight, repair the float bag assembly.
(ii) Replace each O-ring P/N S-B10104 with a pressure relief/
topping (PRT) valve gasket P/N 316683A.
(iii) Install each PRT valve P/N P-G10025 and apply a torque of
4.5 to 5.5 Nm (39.8 to 48.6 inch-pounds).
(iv) Replace each inflate/deflate protection P/N 304694A with a
PRT valve protection P/N 304694B.
(iv) Install a piece of tape approximately 220 millimeters long
over each PRT valve protection P/N 304694B.
(2) After the effective date of this AD, do not install an EFS
float assembly P/N 8G9560V00131, S/N 066 or lower; P/N 8G9560V00231,
S/N 068 or lower; P/N 8G9560V00331, S/N 068 or lower; or P/N
8G9560V00431, S/N 067 or lower on any helicopter unless you have
complied with the actions in paragraph (e)(1) of this AD.
(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management Section, FAA, may approve
AMOCs for this AD. Send your proposal to: Martin R. Crane, Aviation
Safety Engineer, Regulations and Policy Section, Rotorcraft
Standards Branch, FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy, Fort Worth, TX 76177;
telephone (817) 222-5110; email 9-ASW-FTW-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating
certificate or under 14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that you
notify your principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector,
the manager of the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office before operating any aircraft
complying with this AD through an AMOC.
(g) Additional Information
(1) Leonardo S.p.A. Bollettino Tecnico No. 189-135, dated
December 20, 2016, and Aero Sekur Service Bulletin No. SB-189-25-
003, dated November 30, 2016, which are not incorporated by
reference, contain additional information about the subject of this
AD. For service information identified in this AD, contact Leonardo
S.p.A. Helicopters, Matteo Ragazzi, Head of Airworthiness, Viale
G.Agusta 520, 21017 C.Costa di Samarate (Va) Italy; telephone +39-
0331-711756; fax +39-0331-229046; or at https://www.leonardocompany.com/-/bulletins. You may review the referenced
service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy, Room 6N-321, Fort Worth, TX
76177.
(2) The subject of this AD is addressed in European Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA) AD No. 2016-0263-E, dated December 24, 2016.
You may view the EASA AD on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov in the AD Docket.
[[Page 50851]]
(h) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 3212 Emergency
Flotation Section.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on October 16, 2017.
James A. Grigg,
Acting Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2017-23200 Filed 11-1-17; 8:45 am]
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