Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; Colorado; Revisions to Regulation Number 3, 47380-47383 [2017-21952]
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 196 / Thursday, October 12, 2017 / Rules and Regulations
EPA-APPROVED KENTUCKY NON-REGULATORY PROVISIONS
Name of non-regulatory SIP provision
Applicable geographic
or nonattainment area
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September 2014 Regional Haze Progress Report .........
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Kentucky .....................
[FR Doc. 2017–21935 Filed 10–11–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R08–OAR–2017–0446; FRL–9969–
46—Region 8]
Approval and Promulgation of Air
Quality Implementation Plans;
Colorado; Revisions to Regulation
Number 3
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is taking final action to
approve a portion of the State
Implementation Plan (SIP) revisions
submitted by the State of Colorado on
February 25, 2015. The revisions are to
Colorado Air Quality Control
Commission (Commission) Regulation
Number 3, Parts A, B and D. The
amendments the EPA is taking final
action on include: Revisions to
provisions for permitting emissions for
particulate matter less than 2.5
micrograms (PM2.5) in Part D,
modifications to the provisions for filing
revised Air Pollution Emission Notices
(APEN) in Part A and updates to public
notice publication requirements in Part
B. This action is being taken under
section 110 of the Clean Air Act (CAA).
DATES: This final rule is effective on
November 13, 2017.
ADDRESSES: The EPA has established a
docket for this action under Docket
Identification Number EPA–R08–OAR–
2017–0446. All documents in the docket
are listed on the https://
www.regulations.gov index. Although
listed in the index, some information
may not be publicly available, e.g.,
Confidential Business Information or
other information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Certain other
material, such as copyrighted material,
will be publicly available only in hard
copy. Publicly available docket
materials are available either
electronically through https://
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
jstallworth on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with RULES
SUMMARY:
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State submittal
date/effective
date
*
09/17/2014
the Air Program, Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA), Region 8,
1595 Wynkoop Street, Denver,
Colorado, 80202–1129. The EPA
requests that you contact the individual
listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT section to view the hard copy
of the docket. You may view the hard
copy of the docket Monday through
Friday, 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., excluding
federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kevin Leone, Air Program, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 8, Mailcode 8P–AR, 1595
Wynkoop, Denver, Colorado 80202–
1129, (303) 312–6227, leone.kevin@
epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
Revisions to PM2.5 Significant Impact
Level (SIL) and Significant Monitoring
Concentration (SMC) Provisions
Colorado’s SIP submittal revises the
SIL and SMC provisions for PM2.5 in the
State’s Prevention of Significant
Deterioration (PSD) permitting program.
Our proposed rulemaking, which was
published on August 18, 2017, details
the relevant court decisions and the
EPA’s corresponding rulemakings
regarding PM2.5 SILs and SMCs (See 82
FR 39396). As explained in our proposal
notice, Colorado’s submittal is
consistent with EPA’s revised rules.
Revisions to APEN Reporting
Colorado has revised its APEN
reporting requirements to clarify when a
revised APEN is required due to a
significant change in annual actual
emissions. The revision would clarify
that the thresholds for determining
significant changes are based on an
individual emission unit’s actual
emissions on a pollutant-by-pollutant
basis, not on facility-wide emissions.
This revision simplifies and streamlines
the requirements for filing revised
APENs because the source’s actual
annual emissions are the relevant
information for inventory and fee
purposes when reporting past years’
emissions or reporting significant
changes in annual actual emissions. Our
proposed rulemaking outlines the
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EPA approval date
Explanations
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rationale for this revision and provides
a detailed example of the revision.
Revisions to Public Notice Requirements
Previously Part B, Section III.C.4.,
required the State to publish public
notice of certain proposed minor source
construction permit applications,
including sources that apply for a
permit to limit the potential to emit
criteria pollutants, in a newspaper of
general distribution in the area where
the proposed project will be located or
by other such method reasonably
designed to ensure effective public
notice. We are approving Colorado’s
revision to include other means
authorized by state statute and federal
regulation that are designed to provide
public notice of the applicable
permitting action. Please see the notice
for our proposed rulemaking for details.
II. Response to Comment
No comments were received on our
August 18, 2017 notice of proposed
rulemaking.
III. What are the changes that EPA is
taking final action to approve?
The EPA is taking final action to
approve a portion of the SIP revisions as
submitted by Colorado on February 25,
2015, pertaining to PM2.5 SILs and
SMCs. As explained in our proposed
rulemaking, these changes meet the
requirements under CAA section 110(l),
which states that the EPA cannot
approve a SIP revision that interferes
with any requirement concerning
attainment, reasonable further progress,
or any other applicable requirement of
the Act. The revisions to the PSD
program in Part D, Regulation Number
3 comply with the requirements of 40
CFR 51.166 as revised by the EPA in
response to the D.C. Circuit Court of
Appeals decision regarding PM2.5 SILs
and SMCs. See 78 FR 73698.
The EPA is taking final action to
approve a portion of the SIP revisions as
submitted by Colorado on February 25,
2015, pertaining to revisions to
Colorado’s APEN requirements. These
revisions, as outlined in our proposed
rulemaking, comply with section 110(l)
because the revisions are limited to the
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 196 / Thursday, October 12, 2017 / Rules and Regulations
filing of revised APENs that are
designed to update Colorado’s
emissions inventory or used to calculate
emissions fees.
The revisions to the public notice
minor source permitting requirements
comply with section 110(l) because, we
find that the revisions are consistent
with our regulations regarding public
notice for minor NSR programs. As
explained in detail in our proposal, the
EPA interprets the public notice
requirements in 40 CFR 51.162 for
minor NSR programs to allow for any
publishing venue for which it is
reasonable to conclude the public has
routine and ready access.
For the reasons expressed above and
in our proposed rulemaking, the EPA is
taking final action to approve revisions
to Regulation Number 3, Parts A, B and
D and Appendix A in the February 25,
2015 submittal as shown in Table 1
below. Appendix A was revised as a
conforming change to the APEN
revisions. We are also approving the
renumbering and formatting changes for
the definition of ‘‘emission unit’’ in
Regulation Number 3, Part D, I.A.13.a.;
and II.A.13.a.(i)–(ii).
TABLE 1—LIST OF COLORADO
REVISIONS THAT EPA IS APPROVING
Revised Sections in February 10, 2015
Submission Final Action for Approval
Regulation Number 3, Part A:
II.C.2.b.(i)–(iii); and II.C.4.a. and b.
Appendix A.
Regulation Number 3, Part B:
III.C.4.
Regulation Number 3, Part D:
II.A.13.a.(i)–(ii); VI.A.2.c.; and VI.B.3.a.(iii).
jstallworth on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with RULES
The EPA is not acting on revisions
from Colorado’s February 25, 2015
submittal related to greenhouse gas and
carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2e)
revisions and the associated
renumbering which was a result of
Colorado’s proposed greenhouse gas
revisions in Parts A and D. These
revisions will be acted on in a separate
rulemaking.
IV. Incorporation by Reference
In this rule, the EPA is finalizing
regulatory text that includes
incorporation by reference. In
accordance with requirements of 1 CFR
51.5, the EPA is finalizing the
incorporation by reference of the
Colorado rules as described in the
amendments to 40 CFR part 52 set forth
in this document. The EPA has made,
and will continue to make, these
materials generally available through
www.regulations.gov and/or at the EPA
Region 8 office (please contact the
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person identified in the FOR FURTHER
section of this
preamble for more information).
Therefore, these materials have been
approved by the EPA for inclusion in
the SIP, have been incorporated by
reference by the EPA into that plan, are
fully federally enforceable under
sections 110 and 113 of the CAA as of
the effective date of the final rulemaking
of the EPA’s approval, and will be
incorporated by reference by the
Director of the Federal Register in the
next update to the SIP compilation.1
INFORMATION CONTACT
V. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the Clean Air Act, the
Administrator is required to approve a
SIP submission that complies with the
provisions of the Act and applicable
federal regulations 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40
CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP
submissions, the EPA’s role is to
approve state choices, provided that
they meet the criteria of the Clean Air
Act. Accordingly, this action merely
approves state law as meeting federal
requirements and does not impose
additional requirements beyond those
imposed by state law. For that reason,
this action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993);
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact in a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
1 62
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be inconsistent with the Clean Air Act;
and
• Does not provide the EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
The SIP is not approved to apply on
any Indian reservation land or in any
other area where the EPA or an Indian
tribe has demonstrated that a tribe has
jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian
country, the rule does not have tribal
implications and will not impose
substantial direct costs on tribal
governments or preempt tribal law as
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65
FR 67249, November 9, 2000).
The Congressional Review Act, 5
U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
that before a rule may take effect, the
agency promulgating the rule must
submit a rule report, which includes a
copy of the rule, to each House of the
Congress and to the Comptroller General
of the United States. The EPA will
submit a report containing this action
and other required information to the
U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller
General of the United States prior to
publication of the rule in the Federal
Register. A major rule cannot take effect
until 60 days after it is published in the
Federal Register. This action is not a
‘‘major rule’’ as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean
Air Act, petitions for judicial review of
this action must be filed in the United
States Court of Appeals for the
appropriate circuit by December 11,
2017. Filing a petition for
reconsideration by the Administrator of
this final rule does not affect the finality
of this action for the purposes of judicial
review nor does it extend the time
within which a petition for judicial
review may be filed, and shall not
postpone the effectiveness of such rule
or action. This action may not be
challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. (See CAA
section 307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Carbon monoxide,
Intergovernmental relations,
Incorporation by reference, Lead,
Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Particulate
matter, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Sulfur oxides, Volatile
organic compounds.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 196 / Thursday, October 12, 2017 / Rules and Regulations
Dated: September 27, 2017.
Subpart G—Colorado
Suzanne J. Bohan,
40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
PART 52—APPROVAL AND
PROMULGATION OF
IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
1. The authority citation for part 52
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
2. Section 52.320 in paragraph (c) is
amended as follows:
■
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 8.
a. By revising, under the centered
heading ‘‘5 CCR 1001–05, Regulation
Number 3, Part A, Concerning General
Provisions Applicable to Reporting and
Permitting’’ the table entries for ‘‘II.’’
and ‘‘Appendix A.’’
■
*
*
§ 52.320
b. By revising, under the centered
heading ‘‘5 CCR 1001–05, Regulation
Number 3, Part B, Concerning
■
State
effective date
Title
EPA
effective date
*
Construction Permits’’ the table entry
for ‘‘III.’’
■ c. By revising, under the centered
heading ‘‘5 CCR 1001–5, Regulation
Number 3, Part D, Concerning Major
Stationary Source New Source Review
and Prevention of Significant
Deterioration’’ the table entries for ‘‘II.’’
and ‘‘VI.’’
The revisions read as follows:
*
Identification of plan.
*
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(c) * * *
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Final rule
citation/date
*
*
Comments
*
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5 CCR 1001–5, Regulation Number 3, Part A, Concerning General Provisions Applicable to Reporting and Permitting
*
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II. Air Pollutant Emission Notice (APEN)
Requirements.
*
10/15/2014
*
11/13/2017
*
[Insert Federal Register
citation], 10/12/2017.
*
*
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Appendix A, Method for Determining
De Minimis Levels For Non-Criteria
Reportable Pollutants.
*
10/15/2014
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11/13/2017
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[Insert Federal Register
citation], 10/12/2017.
*
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*
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5 CCR 1001–5, Regulation Number 3, Part B, Concerning Construction Permits
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III. Construction Permit Review Procedures.
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10/15/2014
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11/13/2017
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[Insert Federal Register
citation], 10/12/2017.
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5 CCFR 1001–5, Regulation Number 3, Part D, Concerning Major Stationary Source New Source Review and Prevention of Significant
Deterioration
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10/15/2014
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11/13/2017
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[Insert Federal Register
citation], 10/12/2017.
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*
Except II.A.26.d., the phrase ‘‘and only
PM2.5 emissions can be used to
evaluate the net emissions increase
for PM2.5’’
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*
VI. Requirements applicable to attainment and unclassifiable areas and
pollutants implemented under Section
110 of the Federal Act (Prevention of
Significant Deterioration Program).
jstallworth on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with RULES
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II. Definitions ..........................................
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10/15/2014
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11/13/2017
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[Insert Federal Register
citation], 10/12/2017.
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Except for VI.A.1.c., the phrase ‘‘for
phases that commence construction
more than 18 months after the initial
granting of the permit’’; VI.A.2., the
phrase ‘‘either Section VI.A.2.a. or b.,
as clarified for any relevant air pollutant, in Section VI.B.3.a.(iii) in reference to PM2.5 monitoring exemption; and VI.B.3.d.
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[FR Doc. 2017–21952 Filed 10–11–17; 8:45 am]
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 196 / Thursday, October 12, 2017 / Rules and Regulations
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R04–OAR–2017–0174; FRL–9969–24–
Region 4]
Air Plan Approval: Alabama;
Transportation Conformity
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is approving a portion of
a revision to the Alabama State
Implementation plan (SIP) submitted by
the State of Alabama on May 8, 2013, for
the purpose of amending the
transportation conformity rules to be
consistent with Federal requirements.
DATES: This rule is effective November
13, 2017.
ADDRESSES: EPA has established a
docket for this action under Docket
Identification No. EPA–R04–OAR–
2017–0174. All documents in the docket
are listed on the www.regulations.gov
Web site. Although listed in the index,
some information is not publicly
available, i.e., Confidential Business
Information or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute.
Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, is not placed on
the Internet and will be publicly
available only in hard copy form.
Publicly available docket materials are
available either electronically through
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
the Air Regulatory Management Section,
Air Planning and Implementation
Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics
Management Division, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW.,
Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960. EPA
requests that if at all possible, you
contact the person listed in the FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to
schedule your inspection. The Regional
Office’s official hours of business are
Monday through Friday 8:30 a.m. to
4:30 p.m., excluding Federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kelly Sheckler, Air Regulatory
Management Section, Air Planning and
Implementation Branch, Air, Pesticides
and Toxics Management Division, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW.,
Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960. The
telephone number is (404) 562–9222.
Ms. Sheckler can also be reached via
electronic mail at sheckler.kelly@
epa.gov.
jstallworth on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with RULES
SUMMARY:
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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I. Background
On May 8, 2013, the Alabama
Department of Environmental
Management submitted a SIP revision to
EPA to make two changes to its
transportation conformity requirements.
First, the State changed its regulations at
Alabama Administrative Code section
335–3–17–.01, Transportation
Conformity, to reflect the January 24,
2008 (73 FR 4420) amendments to 40
CFR part 93, subpart A, that address the
2005 SAFETEA–LU. That change in
Alabama’s regulation streamlines the
State’s transportation conformity SIP to
include only §§ 93.105, 93.122(a)(4)(ii)
and 93.125(c), consistent with Federal
requirements, and not the provisions of
40 CFR part 93 in entirety.
On March 14, 2012 (77 FR 14979),
EPA finalized the rule entitled
‘‘Transportation Conformity Rule
Restructuring Amendments.’’ Through
that final action, EPA restructured
several sections of the transportation
conformity rule so that they apply to
any new or revised NAAQS.
Specifically, EPA amended §§ 93.101,
93.105, 93.109, 93.116, 93.118, 93.119,
and 93.121 of the Transportation
Conformity Rule. In its May 8, 2013, SIP
revision, Alabama requests that EPA
incorporates by reference subsequent
Federal changes EPA promulgated in
the Transportation Conformity Rule
Restructuring Amendments. Although
Alabama’s submission mentions that it
is incorporating by reference provisions
in EPA’s Transportation Conformity
Rule Restructuring Amendments, the
only relevant portion for incorporation
by reference is the change that EPA
made to § 93.105 because, in this same
submission, Alabama changed the State
regulations and transportation
conformity requirements in its SIP to
address only §§ 93.105, 93.122(a)(4)(ii)
and 93.125(c), in accordance with EPA’s
regulations. The changes EPA made to
§ 93.105 were administrative in nature
and involved updates to citations,
revision of introductory paragraphs, and
redesignating paragraphs.
EPA has reviewed Alabama’s
submittal to ensure consistency with the
current Clean Air Act (CAA or Act), as
amended by SAFETEA–LU, and EPA
regulations governing state procedures
for transportation and general
conformity (40 CFR part 93, subparts A
and B). The May 8, 2013, SIP revision,
upon final approval by EPA, removes
specific provisions of Alabama
Administrative Code section 335–3–17–
.01, ‘‘Transportation Conformity,’’ from
the SIP that are no longer required in
light of the SAFETEA–LU amendments.
With the removal of these specific
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provisions of 335–3–17–.01 from the
SIP, the federal rules in 40 CFR part 93,
subpart A, will directly govern
transportation conformity of federal
actions in the State of Alabama. This
revision complies with the requirements
of CAA section 176(c)(4)(e) and 40 CFR
51.390(b). 40 CFR part 93, subpart A,
continues to subject certain Federal
actions to transportation conformity
requirements without the need for
identical state rules and SIPs. Therefore,
repealing the State rule will not impact
continuity of the transportation
conformity program in Alabama.
In a direct final rule published on
August 17, 2017 (82 FR 39035), EPA
took a direct final action to approve the
portions of the May 8, 2013, submittal
that removes specific provisions of
Alabama Administrative Code section
335–3–17–.01, ‘‘Transportation
Conformity,’’ from the SIP that are no
longer required in light of the
SAFETEA–LU amendments. In the
direct final rulemaking, EPA established
that the rule would become effective 60
days after publication in the Federal
Register and without further notice,
unless EPA received adverse comment
within 30 days of the publication. If
EPA received such comments, it would
publish a timely withdrawal of the
direct final rule in the Federal Register
and inform the public that the rule will
not take effect. Comments on the
rulemaking were due on or before
September 18, 2017.
EPA received one adverse comment
on the direct final rulemaking, and as a
result, elsewhere in this issue of the
Federal Register, the EPA has taken a
separate action to withdraw the direct
final rule. Nevertheless, the rationale for
EPA’s action still remains and the only
addition in this final rulemaking is the
response to the adverse comment
received. The details of Alabama’s SIP
revisions and the rationale for EPA’s
action are further explained in the direct
final rule published August 17, 2017 (82
FR 39035). Below is a summary of the
comment received and EPA’s response.
II. Response to Comment
Comment: The Commenter mentions
that EPA should not allow Alabama to
remove transportation conformity rules
from the SIP and asserts that EPA has
loosened the Federal transportation
conformity requirements. The
Commenter goes on to say that Alabama
should incorporate by reference the
entirety of 40 CFR part 93.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 196 (Thursday, October 12, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 47380-47383]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2017-21952]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R08-OAR-2017-0446; FRL-9969-46--Region 8]
Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans;
Colorado; Revisions to Regulation Number 3
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is taking final
action to approve a portion of the State Implementation Plan (SIP)
revisions submitted by the State of Colorado on February 25, 2015. The
revisions are to Colorado Air Quality Control Commission (Commission)
Regulation Number 3, Parts A, B and D. The amendments the EPA is taking
final action on include: Revisions to provisions for permitting
emissions for particulate matter less than 2.5 micrograms
(PM2.5) in Part D, modifications to the provisions for
filing revised Air Pollution Emission Notices (APEN) in Part A and
updates to public notice publication requirements in Part B. This
action is being taken under section 110 of the Clean Air Act (CAA).
DATES: This final rule is effective on November 13, 2017.
ADDRESSES: The EPA has established a docket for this action under
Docket Identification Number EPA-R08-OAR-2017-0446. All documents in
the docket are listed on the https://www.regulations.gov index. Although
listed in the index, some information may not be publicly available,
e.g., Confidential Business Information or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, will be publicly available only in hard copy.
Publicly available docket materials are available either electronically
through https://www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at the Air Program,
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Region 8, 1595 Wynkoop Street,
Denver, Colorado, 80202-1129. The EPA requests that you contact the
individual listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to
view the hard copy of the docket. You may view the hard copy of the
docket Monday through Friday, 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., excluding federal
holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kevin Leone, Air Program, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency, Region 8, Mailcode 8P-AR, 1595
Wynkoop, Denver, Colorado 80202-1129, (303) 312-6227,
leone.kevin@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
Revisions to PM2.5 Significant Impact Level (SIL) and
Significant Monitoring Concentration (SMC) Provisions
Colorado's SIP submittal revises the SIL and SMC provisions for
PM2.5 in the State's Prevention of Significant Deterioration
(PSD) permitting program. Our proposed rulemaking, which was published
on August 18, 2017, details the relevant court decisions and the EPA's
corresponding rulemakings regarding PM2.5 SILs and SMCs (See
82 FR 39396). As explained in our proposal notice, Colorado's submittal
is consistent with EPA's revised rules.
Revisions to APEN Reporting
Colorado has revised its APEN reporting requirements to clarify
when a revised APEN is required due to a significant change in annual
actual emissions. The revision would clarify that the thresholds for
determining significant changes are based on an individual emission
unit's actual emissions on a pollutant-by-pollutant basis, not on
facility-wide emissions. This revision simplifies and streamlines the
requirements for filing revised APENs because the source's actual
annual emissions are the relevant information for inventory and fee
purposes when reporting past years' emissions or reporting significant
changes in annual actual emissions. Our proposed rulemaking outlines
the rationale for this revision and provides a detailed example of the
revision.
Revisions to Public Notice Requirements
Previously Part B, Section III.C.4., required the State to publish
public notice of certain proposed minor source construction permit
applications, including sources that apply for a permit to limit the
potential to emit criteria pollutants, in a newspaper of general
distribution in the area where the proposed project will be located or
by other such method reasonably designed to ensure effective public
notice. We are approving Colorado's revision to include other means
authorized by state statute and federal regulation that are designed to
provide public notice of the applicable permitting action. Please see
the notice for our proposed rulemaking for details.
II. Response to Comment
No comments were received on our August 18, 2017 notice of proposed
rulemaking.
III. What are the changes that EPA is taking final action to approve?
The EPA is taking final action to approve a portion of the SIP
revisions as submitted by Colorado on February 25, 2015, pertaining to
PM2.5 SILs and SMCs. As explained in our proposed
rulemaking, these changes meet the requirements under CAA section
110(l), which states that the EPA cannot approve a SIP revision that
interferes with any requirement concerning attainment, reasonable
further progress, or any other applicable requirement of the Act. The
revisions to the PSD program in Part D, Regulation Number 3 comply with
the requirements of 40 CFR 51.166 as revised by the EPA in response to
the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals decision regarding PM2.5
SILs and SMCs. See 78 FR 73698.
The EPA is taking final action to approve a portion of the SIP
revisions as submitted by Colorado on February 25, 2015, pertaining to
revisions to Colorado's APEN requirements. These revisions, as outlined
in our proposed rulemaking, comply with section 110(l) because the
revisions are limited to the
[[Page 47381]]
filing of revised APENs that are designed to update Colorado's
emissions inventory or used to calculate emissions fees.
The revisions to the public notice minor source permitting
requirements comply with section 110(l) because, we find that the
revisions are consistent with our regulations regarding public notice
for minor NSR programs. As explained in detail in our proposal, the EPA
interprets the public notice requirements in 40 CFR 51.162 for minor
NSR programs to allow for any publishing venue for which it is
reasonable to conclude the public has routine and ready access.
For the reasons expressed above and in our proposed rulemaking, the
EPA is taking final action to approve revisions to Regulation Number 3,
Parts A, B and D and Appendix A in the February 25, 2015 submittal as
shown in Table 1 below. Appendix A was revised as a conforming change
to the APEN revisions. We are also approving the renumbering and
formatting changes for the definition of ``emission unit'' in
Regulation Number 3, Part D, I.A.13.a.; and II.A.13.a.(i)-(ii).
Table 1--List of Colorado Revisions That EPA Is Approving
------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Revised Sections in February 10, 2015 Submission Final Action for
Approval
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Regulation Number 3, Part A:
II.C.2.b.(i)-(iii); and II.C.4.a. and b.
Appendix A.
Regulation Number 3, Part B:
III.C.4.
Regulation Number 3, Part D:
II.A.13.a.(i)-(ii); VI.A.2.c.; and VI.B.3.a.(iii).
------------------------------------------------------------------------
The EPA is not acting on revisions from Colorado's February 25,
2015 submittal related to greenhouse gas and carbon dioxide equivalent
(CO2e) revisions and the associated renumbering which was a result of
Colorado's proposed greenhouse gas revisions in Parts A and D. These
revisions will be acted on in a separate rulemaking.
IV. Incorporation by Reference
In this rule, the EPA is finalizing regulatory text that includes
incorporation by reference. In accordance with requirements of 1 CFR
51.5, the EPA is finalizing the incorporation by reference of the
Colorado rules as described in the amendments to 40 CFR part 52 set
forth in this document. The EPA has made, and will continue to make,
these materials generally available through www.regulations.gov and/or
at the EPA Region 8 office (please contact the person identified in the
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of this preamble for more
information).
Therefore, these materials have been approved by the EPA for
inclusion in the SIP, have been incorporated by reference by the EPA
into that plan, are fully federally enforceable under sections 110 and
113 of the CAA as of the effective date of the final rulemaking of the
EPA's approval, and will be incorporated by reference by the Director
of the Federal Register in the next update to the SIP compilation.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 62 FR 27968 (May 22, 1997).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under the Clean Air Act, the Administrator is required to approve a
SIP submission that complies with the provisions of the Act and
applicable federal regulations 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, the EPA's role is to approve state
choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the Clean Air Act.
Accordingly, this action merely approves state law as meeting federal
requirements and does not impose additional requirements beyond those
imposed by state law. For that reason, this action:
Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993);
Does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
Is certified as not having a significant economic impact
in a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
Does not have federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
Is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the Clean Air Act; and
Does not provide the EPA with the discretionary authority
to address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or
environmental effects, using practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
The SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian reservation land or
in any other area where the EPA or an Indian tribe has demonstrated
that a tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian country, the
rule does not have tribal implications and will not impose substantial
direct costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law as specified
by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000).
The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule,
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the
United States. The EPA will submit a report containing this action and
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean Air Act, petitions for
judicial review of this action must be filed in the United States Court
of Appeals for the appropriate circuit by December 11, 2017. Filing a
petition for reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule
does not affect the finality of this action for the purposes of
judicial review nor does it extend the time within which a petition for
judicial review may be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness
of such rule or action. This action may not be challenged later in
proceedings to enforce its requirements. (See CAA section 307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Carbon monoxide,
Intergovernmental relations, Incorporation by reference, Lead, Nitrogen
dioxide, Ozone, Particulate matter, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Sulfur oxides, Volatile organic compounds.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
[[Page 47382]]
Dated: September 27, 2017.
Suzanne J. Bohan,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 8.
40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart G--Colorado
0
2. Section 52.320 in paragraph (c) is amended as follows:
0
a. By revising, under the centered heading ``5 CCR 1001-05, Regulation
Number 3, Part A, Concerning General Provisions Applicable to Reporting
and Permitting'' the table entries for ``II.'' and ``Appendix A.''
0
b. By revising, under the centered heading ``5 CCR 1001-05, Regulation
Number 3, Part B, Concerning Construction Permits'' the table entry for
``III.''
0
c. By revising, under the centered heading ``5 CCR 1001-5, Regulation
Number 3, Part D, Concerning Major Stationary Source New Source Review
and Prevention of Significant Deterioration'' the table entries for
``II.'' and ``VI.''
The revisions read as follows:
Sec. 52.320 Identification of plan.
* * * * *
(c) * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
State EPA effective Final rule citation/
Title effective date date date Comments
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 CCR 1001-5, Regulation Number 3, Part A, Concerning General Provisions Applicable to Reporting and Permitting
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
II. Air Pollutant Emission Notice 10/15/2014 11/13/2017 [Insert Federal
(APEN) Requirements. Register citation],
10/12/2017.
* * * * * * *
Appendix A, Method for Determining 10/15/2014 11/13/2017 [Insert Federal
De Minimis Levels For Non- Register citation],
Criteria Reportable Pollutants. 10/12/2017.
* * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 CCR 1001-5, Regulation Number 3, Part B, Concerning Construction Permits
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
III. Construction Permit Review 10/15/2014 11/13/2017 [Insert Federal
Procedures. Register citation],
10/12/2017.
* * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 CCFR 1001-5, Regulation Number 3, Part D, Concerning Major Stationary Source New Source Review and Prevention
of Significant Deterioration
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
II. Definitions................... 10/15/2014 11/13/2017 [Insert Federal Except II.A.26.d.,
Register citation], the phrase ``and
10/12/2017. only PM2.5 emissions
can be used to
evaluate the net
emissions increase
for PM2.5''
* * * * * * *
VI. Requirements applicable to 10/15/2014 11/13/2017 [Insert Federal Except for VI.A.1.c.,
attainment and unclassifiable Register citation], the phrase ``for
areas and pollutants implemented 10/12/2017. phases that commence
under Section 110 of the Federal construction more
Act (Prevention of Significant than 18 months after
Deterioration Program). the initial granting
of the permit'';
VI.A.2., the phrase
``either Section
VI.A.2.a. or b., as
clarified for any
relevant air
pollutant, in
Section
VI.B.3.a.(iii) in
reference to PM2.5
monitoring
exemption; and
VI.B.3.d.
* * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2017-21952 Filed 10-11-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P