Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce Corporation Turboshaft Engines, 42443-42445 [2017-18910]
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 173 / Friday, September 8, 2017 / Rules and Regulations
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in
Alaska to the extent that it justifies
making a regulatory distinction; and
4. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by
removing Airworthiness Directive (AD)
2015–22–51, Amendment 39–18386 (81
FR 5037, February 1, 2016), and adding
the following new AD:
■
2017–18–13 Agusta S.p.A.: Amendment 39–
19022; Docket No. FAA–2017–0308;
Product Identifier 2016–SW–083–AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Model A109A and
A109A II helicopters with a main rotor blade
(blade) part number (P/N) 109–0103–01–7,
P/N 109–0103–01–9, or P/N 109–0103–01–
115 that has 500 or more hours time-inservice (TIS) installed, certificated in any
category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as a
crack in a blade. This condition could result
in failure of a blade and subsequent loss of
control of the helicopter.
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with RULES
(c) Affected ADs
This AD supersedes AD 2015–22–51,
Amendment 39–18386 (81 FR 5037, February
1, 2016).
(d) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective September 25,
2017.
(e) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each
action required by this AD within the
specified compliance time unless it has
already been accomplished prior to that time.
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(f) Required Actions
Before further flight, unless already done
within the last 5 hours TIS, and thereafter at
intervals not to exceed 5 hours TIS:
(1) Using a 3X or higher power magnifying
glass, visually inspect the top and bottom
surface of each blade for a crack in the area
between the station at the end of the doublers
(station 1550) and the station at the
beginning of the abrasion strip (station 3100).
(2) If there is a crack, replace the blade
before further flight. Replacing the blade with
blade P/N 109–0103–01–7, P/N 109–0103–
01–9, or P/N 109–0103–01–115 does not
constitute terminating action for the
repetitive inspections required by this AD.
(g) Special Flight Permits
Special flight permits are prohibited.
(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management
Section, FAA, may approve AMOCs for this
AD. Send your proposal to: Matt Fuller,
Senior Aviation Safety Engineer, Safety
Management Section, Rotorcraft Standards
Branch, FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy, Fort
Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222–5110;
email 9-ASW-FTW-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14
CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that
you notify your principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office, before
operating any aircraft complying with this
AD through an AMOC.
(i) Additional Information
(1) Leonardo Helicopters Alert Bollettino
Tecnico No. 109–150, Revision B, dated
October 21, 2016, which is not incorporated
by reference, contains additional information
about the subject of this AD. For service
information identified in this AD, contact
Leonardo S.p.A. Helicopters, Matteo Ragazzi,
Head of Airworthiness, Viale G.Agusta 520,
21017 C.Costa di Samarate (Va) Italy;
telephone +39–0331–711756; fax +39–0331–
229046; or at https://www.leonardo
company.com/-/bulletins. You may review a
copy of the service information at the FAA,
Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest
Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy, Room 6N–
321, Fort Worth, TX 76177.
(2) The subject of this AD is addressed in
European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD
No. 2016–0213, dated October 26, 2016. You
may view the EASA AD on the Internet at
https://www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating it in Docket No. FAA–2017–
0308.
(j) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: 6210, Main Rotor Blade.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on August 30,
2017.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2017–18972 Filed 9–7–17; 8:45 am]
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2011–0961; Product
Identifier 2011–NE–22–AD; Amendment 39–
19023; AD 2017–18–14]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce
Corporation Turboshaft Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are superseding
Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2015–02–
22 for certain Rolls-Royce Corporation
(RRC) model 250 turboprop and
turboshaft engines. AD 2015–02–22
required repetitive visual inspections
and fluorescent-penetrant inspection
(FPIs) on certain 3rd-stage and 4th-stage
turbine wheels for cracks in the turbine
wheel blades. This AD requires
repetitive visual inspections and FPIs of
3rd-stage turbine wheels while
removing from service 4th-stage turbine
wheels. We are also revising the
applicability to remove all RRC
turboprop engines and add additional
turboshaft engines. This AD was
prompted by our finding that it is
necessary to remove the 4th-stage
wheels at the next inspection. We are
issuing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective October 13,
2017.
ADDRESSES: See the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section.
SUMMARY:
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2011–
0961; or in person at the Docket
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this final rule, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for the
Docket Office (phone: 800–647–5527) is
Document Management Facility, U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John
Tallarovic, Aerospace Engineer, FAA,
Chicago ACO Branch, Compliance and
Airworthiness Division, 2300 E. Devon
Ave., Des Plaines, IL 60018; phone:
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847–294–8180; fax: 847–294–7834;
email: john.m.tallarovic@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to supersede AD 2015–02–22,
Amendment 39–18090 (80 FR 5452,
February 2, 2015), (‘‘AD 2015–02–22’’).
AD 2015–02–22 applied to certain RRC
250–B17, –B17B, –B17C, –B17D, –B17E,
–B17F, –B17F/1, –B17F/2, turboprop
engines; and 250–C20, –C20B, –C20F,
–C20J, –C20R, –C20R/1, –C20R/2,
–C20R/4, –C20S, and –C20W turboshaft
engines. The NPRM published in the
Federal Register on March 29, 2017 (82
FR 15474). The NPRM was prompted by
our determination that it is necessary to
remove the 4th-stage wheels at the next
inspection. The NPRM proposed to
require repetitive visual inspections and
FPIs of 3rd-stage turbine wheels while
removing from service 4th-stage turbine
wheels. We are also revising the
applicability to remove all RRC
turboprop engines and add additional
turboshaft engines. We are issuing this
AD to prevent failure of the 3rd-stage
and 4th-stage turbine wheel blades,
damage to the engine, and damage to the
aircraft.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD. The
following presents the comments
received on the NPRM and the FAA’s
response to each comment.
Request To Remove Certain 3rd Stage
Turbine Wheel From AD
RRC requested that we remove
references in this AD to the 3rd stage
turbine wheel, part number (P/N)
RR30000236, installed on the RRC 250–
C300/A1 and 250–C300/B1 turboshaft
engines. RRC indicated that 3rd stage
turbine wheels, P/N RR30000236, are
not susceptible to cracks. RRC noted
that there have been no cracks observed
on 3rd stage wheels installed on RRC
250–C300/A1 or 250–C300B/1 engines.
We agree. The 3rd stage turbine
wheel, P/N RR30000236, installed on
RRC 250–C300/A1 and 250–C300/B1
engines does not require inspections.
They are subject to less severe operating
conditions and are not susceptible to
this type of failure. We removed
references to the 3rd stage turbine
wheel, P/N RR30000236, from this AD.
Request To Revise Power Turbine
Reference
RRC requested that we change
references in this AD from ‘‘power
turbine’’ to ‘‘turbine.’’ RRC noted that
this AD should refer to the entire
turbine module rather than just to the
power turbine. RRC also commented
that the risk analysis for this AD is
based on changing the parts anytime the
turbine is being serviced, not just the
power turbine. Revising the reference in
this AD to ‘‘turbine’’ would remove the
affected 4th stage turbine wheels from
the fleet in a shorter time period since
the actions specified in this AD are to
be complied with whenever the turbine
is at the shop and is dissembled for any
reason, or at the next turbine wheel
replacement, whichever occurs first.
We agree. We changed the reference
in the Compliance section of this AD
from ‘‘power turbine’’ to ‘‘turbine.’’
RRC also commented that changing
the references to ‘‘turbine’’ would allow
for removal of the Definition section
from this AD.
We disagree. The term ‘‘engine shop
visit’’ is used as one of the criteria in
this AD to determine when an
inspection of affected applicable turbine
wheels is required. Given that ‘‘engine
shop visit’’ may be interpreted in
different ways, we provide a definition
for this term in this AD. We did not
change this AD.
Request To Clarify Removal of Blades
With Cracks From Service
RRC requested that we revise the
Compliance section of this AD so that it
does not require removal from service
all turbine wheels found with cracks.
RRC commented that only certain cracks
are related to this AD and are a safety
concern.
We agree. The intent of this AD is to
address cracks at the trailing edge of the
turbine wheel blades, near the fillet at
the rim. The maintenance manuals for
these engines allow certain cracks in
areas of the turbine wheels not subject
to this AD. Engines may still operate
safety with turbine wheels that have
allowable cracks. We revised paragraph
(f)(3) of this AD to refer to cracks found
at the trailing edge, near the fillet at the
rim, of the turbine blades.
Revision to Costs of Compliance
We reduced the estimated cost of
inspection of 3rd stage wheels from
$320,365 to $288,320 since we removed
the 3rd stage wheel, P/N RR30000236,
from the applicability of this AD. As
noted in our previous comment
response, these P/N 3rd stage wheels are
not subject to the unsafe condition
identified in this AD.
Conclusion
We reviewed the relevant data,
considered the comments received, and
determined that air safety and the
public interest require adopting this AD
with the changes described previously
and minor editorial changes. We have
determined that these minor changes:
• Are consistent with the intent that
was proposed in the NPRM for
correcting the unsafe condition; and
• Do not add any additional burden
upon the public than was already
proposed in the NPRM.
We also determined that these
changes will not increase the economic
burden on any operator or increase the
scope of this AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 3,769
engines installed on airplanes of U.S.
registry.
We estimate the following costs to
comply with this AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS
Labor cost
Parts cost
Inspect 3rd-stage wheels, P/N 23065818 .......
Replace 4th-stage wheel, P/N 23055944 or
RR30000240.
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with RULES
Action
1 work-hour × $85 per hour = $85 .................
0 work-hours × $85 per hour = $0 .................
$0 ..................
5,653 (prorated cost
of part).
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
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16:18 Sep 07, 2017
Jkt 241001
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
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Cost per
product
$85
5,653
Cost on U.S.
operators
$288,320
21,306,157
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 173 / Friday, September 8, 2017 / Rules and Regulations
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
This AD is issued in accordance with
authority delegated by the Executive
Director, Aircraft Certification Service,
as authorized by FAA Order 8000.51C.
In accordance with that order, issuance
of ADs is normally a function of the
Compliance and Airworthiness
Division, but during this transition
period, the Executive Director has
delegated the authority to issue ADs
applicable to engines, propellers, and
appliances to the Manager, Engine and
Propeller Standards Branch, Policy and
Innovation Division.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will
not have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska to the extent that it justifies
making a regulatory distinction, and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with RULES
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:18 Sep 07, 2017
Jkt 241001
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by
removing Airworthiness Directive (AD)
2015–02–22, Amendment 39–18090 (80
FR 5452, February 2, 2015), and adding
the following new AD:
■
2017–18–14 Rolls-Royce Corporation:
Amendment 39–19023; Docket No.
FAA–2011–0961; Product Identifier
2011–NE–22–AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD is effective October 13, 2017.
(b) Affected ADs
This AD replaces Airworthiness Directive
(AD) 2015–02–22, Amendment 39–18090 (80
FR 5452, February 2, 2015).
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Rolls-Royce
Corporation (RRC) 250–C20, –C20B, –C20F,
–C20J, –C20R, –C20R/1, –C20R/2, –C20R/4,
–C20W, –C300/A1, and –C300/B1 turboshaft
engines with either a 3rd-stage turbine wheel,
part number (P/N) 23065818, or a 4th-stage
turbine wheel, P/N 23055944 or RR30000240,
installed.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)
Code 7250, Turbine Section.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by in-service
turbine wheel blade failures that revealed the
need for changes to the inspections of certain
3rd-stage turbine wheels and removal from
service of certain 4th-stage turbine wheels.
We are issuing this AD to prevent failure of
the 3rd-stage and 4th-stage turbine wheel
blades, damage to the engine, and damage to
the aircraft.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(1) Within 1,775 hours since last visual
inspection and fluorescent-penetrant
inspection (FPI) or before the next flight after
the effective date of this AD, whichever
occurs later:
(i) Remove 3rd-stage turbine wheels, P/N
23065818, and perform a visual inspection
and an FPI on the removed turbine wheels
for cracks at the trailing edge of the turbine
blades, near the fillet at the rim.
(ii) Thereafter, re-inspect the affected
turbine wheels every 1,775 hours since last
inspection (HSLI).
(2) Any time the turbine is disassembled,
perform a visual inspection and an FPI on
3rd-stage turbine wheels, P/N 23065818, for
cracks at the trailing edge of the turbine
blades, near the fillet at the rim.
(3) Do not return to service any turbine
wheels found to have cracks at the trailing
edge, near the fillet at the rim, of the turbine
blades.
(4) Within 1,775 HSLI, or at the next
engine shop visit, whichever occurs later,
remove 4th-stage turbine wheels, P/N
23055944, from service.
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42445
(5) Within 2,025 HSLI, or at the next
engine shop visit, whichever occurs later,
remove 4th-stage turbine wheels, P/N
RR30000240, from service.
(g) Definition
For the purpose of this AD, an ‘‘engine
shop visit’’ is the induction of an engine into
the shop for maintenance involving the
separation of pairs of major mating engine
flanges, except that the separation of engine
flanges solely for the purposes of
transportation without subsequent engine
maintenance does not constitute an engine
shop visit.
(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, FAA, Chicago ACO
Branch, Compliance and Airworthiness
Division, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In
accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the ACO Branch, send it
to the attention of the person identified in
paragraph (i) of this AD.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(i) Related Information
For more information about this AD,
contact John Tallarovic, Aerospace Engineer,
FAA, Chicago ACO Branch, Compliance and
Airworthiness Division, 2300 E. Devon Ave.,
Des Plaines, IL 60018; phone: 847–294–8180;
fax: 847–294–7834; email: john.m.tallarovic@
faa.gov.
(j) Material Incorporated by Reference
None.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
August 31, 2017.
Robert J. Ganley,
Manager, Engine and Propeller Standards
Branch, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2017–18910 Filed 9–7–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 71
[Docket No. FAA–2016–9593; Airspace
Docket No. 16–ACE–12]
Amendment of Class E Airspace; Falls
City, NE
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
This action modifies Class E
airspace extending upward from 700
feet above the surface at Brenner Field
SUMMARY:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 173 (Friday, September 8, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 42443-42445]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2017-18910]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2011-0961; Product Identifier 2011-NE-22-AD; Amendment
39-19023; AD 2017-18-14]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce Corporation Turboshaft
Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are superseding Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2015-02-22 for
certain Rolls-Royce Corporation (RRC) model 250 turboprop and
turboshaft engines. AD 2015-02-22 required repetitive visual
inspections and fluorescent-penetrant inspection (FPIs) on certain 3rd-
stage and 4th-stage turbine wheels for cracks in the turbine wheel
blades. This AD requires repetitive visual inspections and FPIs of 3rd-
stage turbine wheels while removing from service 4th-stage turbine
wheels. We are also revising the applicability to remove all RRC
turboprop engines and add additional turboshaft engines. This AD was
prompted by our finding that it is necessary to remove the 4th-stage
wheels at the next inspection. We are issuing this AD to address the
unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective October 13, 2017.
ADDRESSES: See the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2011-
0961; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this final rule, the regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The address for the Docket Office
(phone: 800-647-5527) is Document Management Facility, U.S. Department
of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John Tallarovic, Aerospace Engineer,
FAA, Chicago ACO Branch, Compliance and Airworthiness Division, 2300 E.
Devon Ave., Des Plaines, IL 60018; phone:
[[Page 42444]]
847-294-8180; fax: 847-294-7834; email: john.m.tallarovic@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to supersede AD 2015-02-22, Amendment 39-18090 (80 FR 5452,
February 2, 2015), (``AD 2015-02-22''). AD 2015-02-22 applied to
certain RRC 250-B17, -B17B, -B17C, -B17D, -B17E, -B17F, -B17F/1, -B17F/
2, turboprop engines; and 250-C20, -C20B, -C20F, -C20J, -C20R, -C20R/1,
-C20R/2, -C20R/4, -C20S, and -C20W turboshaft engines. The NPRM
published in the Federal Register on March 29, 2017 (82 FR 15474). The
NPRM was prompted by our determination that it is necessary to remove
the 4th-stage wheels at the next inspection. The NPRM proposed to
require repetitive visual inspections and FPIs of 3rd-stage turbine
wheels while removing from service 4th-stage turbine wheels. We are
also revising the applicability to remove all RRC turboprop engines and
add additional turboshaft engines. We are issuing this AD to prevent
failure of the 3rd-stage and 4th-stage turbine wheel blades, damage to
the engine, and damage to the aircraft.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD. The following presents the comments received on the NPRM and
the FAA's response to each comment.
Request To Remove Certain 3rd Stage Turbine Wheel From AD
RRC requested that we remove references in this AD to the 3rd stage
turbine wheel, part number (P/N) RR30000236, installed on the RRC 250-
C300/A1 and 250-C300/B1 turboshaft engines. RRC indicated that 3rd
stage turbine wheels, P/N RR30000236, are not susceptible to cracks.
RRC noted that there have been no cracks observed on 3rd stage wheels
installed on RRC 250-C300/A1 or 250-C300B/1 engines.
We agree. The 3rd stage turbine wheel, P/N RR30000236, installed on
RRC 250-C300/A1 and 250-C300/B1 engines does not require inspections.
They are subject to less severe operating conditions and are not
susceptible to this type of failure. We removed references to the 3rd
stage turbine wheel, P/N RR30000236, from this AD.
Request To Revise Power Turbine Reference
RRC requested that we change references in this AD from ``power
turbine'' to ``turbine.'' RRC noted that this AD should refer to the
entire turbine module rather than just to the power turbine. RRC also
commented that the risk analysis for this AD is based on changing the
parts anytime the turbine is being serviced, not just the power
turbine. Revising the reference in this AD to ``turbine'' would remove
the affected 4th stage turbine wheels from the fleet in a shorter time
period since the actions specified in this AD are to be complied with
whenever the turbine is at the shop and is dissembled for any reason,
or at the next turbine wheel replacement, whichever occurs first.
We agree. We changed the reference in the Compliance section of
this AD from ``power turbine'' to ``turbine.''
RRC also commented that changing the references to ``turbine''
would allow for removal of the Definition section from this AD.
We disagree. The term ``engine shop visit'' is used as one of the
criteria in this AD to determine when an inspection of affected
applicable turbine wheels is required. Given that ``engine shop visit''
may be interpreted in different ways, we provide a definition for this
term in this AD. We did not change this AD.
Request To Clarify Removal of Blades With Cracks From Service
RRC requested that we revise the Compliance section of this AD so
that it does not require removal from service all turbine wheels found
with cracks. RRC commented that only certain cracks are related to this
AD and are a safety concern.
We agree. The intent of this AD is to address cracks at the
trailing edge of the turbine wheel blades, near the fillet at the rim.
The maintenance manuals for these engines allow certain cracks in areas
of the turbine wheels not subject to this AD. Engines may still operate
safety with turbine wheels that have allowable cracks. We revised
paragraph (f)(3) of this AD to refer to cracks found at the trailing
edge, near the fillet at the rim, of the turbine blades.
Revision to Costs of Compliance
We reduced the estimated cost of inspection of 3rd stage wheels
from $320,365 to $288,320 since we removed the 3rd stage wheel, P/N
RR30000236, from the applicability of this AD. As noted in our previous
comment response, these P/N 3rd stage wheels are not subject to the
unsafe condition identified in this AD.
Conclusion
We reviewed the relevant data, considered the comments received,
and determined that air safety and the public interest require adopting
this AD with the changes described previously and minor editorial
changes. We have determined that these minor changes:
Are consistent with the intent that was proposed in the
NPRM for correcting the unsafe condition; and
Do not add any additional burden upon the public than was
already proposed in the NPRM.
We also determined that these changes will not increase the
economic burden on any operator or increase the scope of this AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 3,769 engines installed on
airplanes of U.S. registry.
We estimate the following costs to comply with this AD:
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspect 3rd-stage wheels, P/N 1 work-hour x $85 $0.................... $85 $288,320
23065818. per hour = $85.
Replace 4th-stage wheel, P/N 0 work-hours x $85 5,653 (pro-rated cost 5,653 21,306,157
23055944 or RR30000240. per hour = $0. of part).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII,
[[Page 42445]]
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General requirements.'' Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight of
civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
This AD is issued in accordance with authority delegated by the
Executive Director, Aircraft Certification Service, as authorized by
FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance with that order, issuance of ADs is
normally a function of the Compliance and Airworthiness Division, but
during this transition period, the Executive Director has delegated the
authority to issue ADs applicable to engines, propellers, and
appliances to the Manager, Engine and Propeller Standards Branch,
Policy and Innovation Division.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent
that it justifies making a regulatory distinction, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by removing Airworthiness Directive (AD)
2015-02-22, Amendment 39-18090 (80 FR 5452, February 2, 2015), and
adding the following new AD:
2017-18-14 Rolls-Royce Corporation: Amendment 39-19023; Docket No.
FAA-2011-0961; Product Identifier 2011-NE-22-AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD is effective October 13, 2017.
(b) Affected ADs
This AD replaces Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2015-02-22,
Amendment 39-18090 (80 FR 5452, February 2, 2015).
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Rolls-Royce Corporation (RRC) 250-C20, -C20B,
-C20F, -C20J, -C20R, -C20R/1, -C20R/2, -C20R/4, -C20W, -C300/A1, and
-C300/B1 turboshaft engines with either a 3rd-stage turbine wheel,
part number (P/N) 23065818, or a 4th-stage turbine wheel, P/N
23055944 or RR30000240, installed.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 7250, Turbine
Section.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by in-service turbine wheel blade failures
that revealed the need for changes to the inspections of certain
3rd-stage turbine wheels and removal from service of certain 4th-
stage turbine wheels. We are issuing this AD to prevent failure of
the 3rd-stage and 4th-stage turbine wheel blades, damage to the
engine, and damage to the aircraft.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(1) Within 1,775 hours since last visual inspection and
fluorescent-penetrant inspection (FPI) or before the next flight
after the effective date of this AD, whichever occurs later:
(i) Remove 3rd-stage turbine wheels, P/N 23065818, and perform a
visual inspection and an FPI on the removed turbine wheels for
cracks at the trailing edge of the turbine blades, near the fillet
at the rim.
(ii) Thereafter, re-inspect the affected turbine wheels every
1,775 hours since last inspection (HSLI).
(2) Any time the turbine is disassembled, perform a visual
inspection and an FPI on 3rd-stage turbine wheels, P/N 23065818, for
cracks at the trailing edge of the turbine blades, near the fillet
at the rim.
(3) Do not return to service any turbine wheels found to have
cracks at the trailing edge, near the fillet at the rim, of the
turbine blades.
(4) Within 1,775 HSLI, or at the next engine shop visit,
whichever occurs later, remove 4th-stage turbine wheels, P/N
23055944, from service.
(5) Within 2,025 HSLI, or at the next engine shop visit,
whichever occurs later, remove 4th-stage turbine wheels, P/N
RR30000240, from service.
(g) Definition
For the purpose of this AD, an ``engine shop visit'' is the
induction of an engine into the shop for maintenance involving the
separation of pairs of major mating engine flanges, except that the
separation of engine flanges solely for the purposes of
transportation without subsequent engine maintenance does not
constitute an engine shop visit.
(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, FAA, Chicago ACO Branch, Compliance and
Airworthiness Division, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this
AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In
accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal
inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate.
If sending information directly to the manager of the ACO Branch,
send it to the attention of the person identified in paragraph (i)
of this AD.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(i) Related Information
For more information about this AD, contact John Tallarovic,
Aerospace Engineer, FAA, Chicago ACO Branch, Compliance and
Airworthiness Division, 2300 E. Devon Ave., Des Plaines, IL 60018;
phone: 847-294-8180; fax: 847-294-7834; email:
john.m.tallarovic@faa.gov.
(j) Material Incorporated by Reference
None.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on August 31, 2017.
Robert J. Ganley,
Manager, Engine and Propeller Standards Branch, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2017-18910 Filed 9-7-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P