Airworthiness Directives; CFM International S.A. Turbofan Engines, 40516-40518 [2017-17828]
Download as PDF
40516
Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 164 / Friday, August 25, 2017 / Proposed Rules
(4) Within 30 days of the effective date of
this AD, update the mandatory inspections of
the Airworthiness Limitations Section (ALS)
of your Instructions for Continued
Airworthiness to include the piece-part
inspections of the diffuser case as defined in
Figure 1 to paragraph (g) of this AD.
FIGURE 1 TO PARAGRAPH (g)—ADDITION TO ALS
Description
Part No.
Case, Diffuser, Outer .............................
All ...........................
(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, FAA, ECO Branch,
Compliance and Airworthiness Division, has
the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD,
if requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the ECO Branch, send it to
the attention of the person identified in
paragraph (i)(1) of this AD. You may email
your request to: ANE-AD-AMOC@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
72–41–13
CIR manual inspection
Inspection/Check (I/C–02) .....................
Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
ACTION:
[Docket No. FAA–2017–0313; Product
Identifier 2017–NE–11–AD]
We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
CFM International S.A. (CFM) CFM56–
7B turbofan engines. This proposed AD
was prompted by a report of an in-flight
fan blade failure and uncontained
forward release of debris on a CFM56–
7B turbofan engine. This proposed AD
would require an ultrasonic inspection
(USI) of certain fan blades and, if they
fail the inspection, their replacement
with parts eligible for installation. We
are proposing this AD to correct the
unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by October 10, 2017.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this NPRM, contact CFM International
Inc., Aviation Operations Center, 1
Neumann Way, M/D Room 285,
Cincinnati, OH 45125; phone: 877–432–
3272; fax: 877–432–3329; email:
aviation.fleetsupport@ge.com. You may
view this service information at the
FAA, Engine and Propeller Standards
Branch, Policy and Innovation Division,
1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA.
For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 781–238–
7125.
RIN 2120–AA64
Examining the AD Docket
(i) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Jo-Ann Theriault, Aerospace
Engineer, FAA, ECO Branch, Compliance and
Airworthiness Division, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781–
238–7105; fax: 781–238–7199; email: joann.theriault@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Pratt & Whitney Division,
400 Main St., East Hartford, CT 06118;
phone: 800–565–0140; fax: 860–565–5442.
You may view this referenced service
information at the FAA, Engine and Propeller
Standards Branch, Policy and Innovation
Division, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington,
MA. For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 781–238–7125.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
August 18, 2017.
Robert J. Ganley,
Manager, Engine and Propeller Standards
Branch, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2017–17827 Filed 8–24–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
pmangrum on DSK3GDR082PROD with PROPOSALS
CIR manual
section
Airworthiness Directives; CFM
International S.A. Turbofan Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
AGENCY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
14:55 Aug 24, 2017
Jkt 241001
SUMMARY:
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2017–
0313; or in person at the Docket
PO 00000
Frm 00022
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
CIR manual
P/N 51A750
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Office
(phone: 800–647–5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kasra Sharifi, Aerospace Engineer, FAA,
ECO Branch, Compliance and
Airworthiness Division, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone:
781–238–7773; fax: 781–238–7199;
email: kasra.sharifi@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposal. Send your comments to
an address listed under the ADDRESSES
section. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–
2017–0313; Directorate Identifier 2017–
NE–11–AD’’ at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD because of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
Discussion
We received a report of a fan blade
failure and inlet separation on a
CFM56–7B engine that occurred during
a revenue flight. This fan blade failure
was contained by the engine case, but
there was subsequent uncontained
forward release of inlet cowl and other
debris. The fracture in the blade
initiated from the fan blade dovetail.
The investigation, however, into the
root cause of the fan blade failure is not
complete. This condition, if not
E:\FR\FM\25AUP1.SGM
25AUP1
Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 164 / Friday, August 25, 2017 / Proposed Rules
corrected, could result in fan blade
failure, uncontained forward release of
debris, damage to the engine, and
damage to the airplane.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
We reviewed CFM Service Bulletin
(SB) No. CFM56–7B S/B 72–1019,
Revision 1 dated June 13, 2017. The SB
describes procedures for performing a
USI of the affected fan blades. This
service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties
have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means
identified in the ADDRESSES section.
40517
Other Related Service Information
Proposed AD Requirements
CFM CFM56–7B Engine Shop
Manual, Revision 55, dated January 15,
2017, task 72–21–01–200–001, provides
guidance on performing an eddy current
inspection of the affected fan blades.
This proposed AD would require a
USI of the affected fan blades.
FAA’s Determination
We are proposing this AD because we
evaluated all the relevant information
and determined the unsafe condition
described previously is likely to exist or
develop in other products of the same
type design.
Interim Action
We consider this proposed AD
interim action. We will determine if
further action is needed based on the
results of the root cause investigation of
the fan blade failure.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
affects 220 engines installed on
airplanes of U.S. registry.
We estimate the following costs to
comply with this proposed AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Labor cost
USI ..........................................
2 work-hours × $85 per hour = $170 .....................................
pmangrum on DSK3GDR082PROD with PROPOSALS
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
This AD is issued in accordance with
authority delegated by the Executive
Director, Aircraft Certification Service,
as authorized by FAA Order 8000.51C.
In accordance with that order, issuance
of ADs is normally a function of the
Compliance and Airworthiness
Division, but during this transition
period, the Executive Director has
delegated the authority to issue ADs
applicable to engines, propellers, and
associated appliances to the Manager,
Engine and Propeller Standards Branch,
Policy and Innovation Division.
Regulatory Findings
VerDate Sep<11>2014
14:55 Aug 24, 2017
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
the DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26,
1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska to the extent that it justifies
making a regulatory distinction, and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
Jkt 241001
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
PO 00000
Frm 00023
Fmt 4702
Cost per
product
Parts cost
Sfmt 4702
$0
§ 39.13
$170
Cost on U.S.
operators
$37,400
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
CFM International S.A.: Docket No. FAA–
2017–0313; Product Identifier 2017–NE–
11–AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by October 10,
2017.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to CFM International S.A.
(CFM) CFM56–7B20, CFM56–7B22, CFM56–
7B22/B1, CFM56–7B24, CFM56–7B24/B1,
CFM56–7B26, CFM56–7B26/B2, CFM56–
7B27, CFM56–7B27A, CFM56–7B26/B1,
CFM56–7B27/B1, CFM56–7B27/B3, CFM56–
7B20/2, CFM56–7B22/2, CFM56–7B24/2,
CFM56–7B26/2, CFM56–7B27/2, CFM56–
7B20/3, CFM56–7B22/3, CFM56–7B22/3B1,
CFM56–7B24/3, CFM56–7B24/3B1, CFM56–
7B26/3, CFM56–7B26/3B1, CFM56–7B26/
3B2, CFM56–7B27/3, CFM56–7B27/3B1,
CFM56–7B27/3B3, CFM56–7B27A/3,
CFM56–7B26/3F, CFM56–7B26/3B2F,
CFM56–7B27/3F, CFM56–7B27/3B1F,
CFM56–7B20E, CFM56–7B22E, CFM56–
7B22E/B1, CFM56–7B22E/B2, CFM56–
7B24E, CFM56–7B24E/B1, CFM56–7B26E,
CFM56–7B26E/B1, CFM56–7B26E/B2,
CFM56–7B27E, CFM56–7B27E/B1, CFM56–
7B27E/B3, CFM56–7B26E/F, CFM56–7B26E/
B2F, CFM56–7B27E/F, and CFM56–7B27E/
B1F engine models.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)
Code 7230, Turbine Engine Compressor
Section.
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 164 / Friday, August 25, 2017 / Proposed Rules
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a report of an
in-flight failure of a fan blade on a CFM56–
7B turbofan engine. We are issuing this AD
to prevent fan blade failure, uncontained
forward release of debris, damage to the
engine, and damage to the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(1) For engines, on the effective date of this
AD, with more than 15,000 cycles-in-service
(CIS) since the last engine shop visit, with
any part number (P/N) fan blade installed,
perform an ultrasonic inspection (USI) of the
fan blades within 6 months after the effective
date of this AD.
(2) For engines, on the effective date of this
AD, with 15,000 CIS or less since the last
engine shop visit and with fan blades, P/N
340–001–022–0, 340–001–027–0, 340–001–
029–0, 340–001–037–01, or 340–001–039–0,
installed, perform a USI of the fan blades
within 18 months after the effective date of
this AD or at the next fan blade lubrication
after the effective date of this AD, whichever
occurs first.
(3) Use the Accomplishment Instructions,
paragraphs 3.A (3)(a) through (g), of CFM
Service Bulletin (SB) No. CFM56–7B 72–
1019, Revision 1, dated June 13, 2017, to do
the USI required by paragraphs (f)(1) and (2)
of this AD.
(4) If any fan blade fails the inspection
required by paragraphs (f)(1) or (2) of this
AD, replace with a part eligible for
installation.
(g) Definition
(h) Credit for Previous Actions
You may take credit for the USI required
by paragraph (f) of this AD, if you performed
an eddy current inspection of the affected fan
blades before the effective date of this AD.
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
pmangrum on DSK3GDR082PROD with PROPOSALS
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
August 18, 2017.
Robert J. Ganley,
Manager, Engine & Propeller Standards
Branch, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2017–17828 Filed 8–24–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
34 CFR Chapter VI
(1) For the purpose of this AD, an ‘‘engine
shop visit’’ is the removal of an engine when
the subsequent engine maintenance
performed prior to reinstallation of the
engine entails:
(i) A 360-degree separation of major mating
engine flanges, or
(ii) the removal of a disk, hub, or spool.
(2) The following actions do not constitute
an engine shop visit:
(i) Replacement of an engine module onwing,
(ii) Replacement of a gearbox, or
(iii) Accomplishment of a top/bottom case.
(1) The Manager, FAA, ECO Branch,
Compliance and Airworthiness Division, may
approve AMOCs for this AD. Use the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19 to make
your request. You may email your request to:
ANE-AD-AMOC@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
(j) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Kasra Sharifi, Aerospace Engineer,
FAA, ECO Branch, Compliance and
Airworthiness Division, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781–
238–7773; fax: 781–238–7199; email:
kasra.sharifi@faa.gov.
(2) CFM SB No. CFM56–7B 72–1019,
Revision 1, dated June 13, 2017, and CFM
CFM56–7B Engine Shop Manual (ESM),
Revision 55, dated January 15, 2017 can be
obtained from CFM using the contact
information in paragraph (j)(3) of this
proposed AD.
(3) For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact CFM International
Inc., Aviation Operations Center, 1 Neumann
Way, M/D Room 285, Cincinnati, OH 45125;
phone: 877–432–3272; fax: 877–432–3329;
email: aviation.fleetsupport@ge.com.
(4) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Engine and Propeller Standards
Branch, Policy and Innovation Division, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 781–238–7125.
14:55 Aug 24, 2017
Jkt 241001
Regulatory Reform; Public Hearings
Office of Postsecondary
Education, Department of Education.
ACTION: Notification of public hearings.
AGENCY:
In accordance with Executive
Order 13777, ‘‘Enforcing the Regulatory
Reform Agenda,’’ the Department of
Education (Department) is seeking input
on Department regulations related to
postsecondary education that may be
appropriate for repeal, replacement, or
modification. We announce two public
hearings at which interested parties may
provide input.
DATES: The dates, times, and locations
of the public hearings are listed under
the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section
of this document.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
further information on this document
contact: Wendy Macias, U.S.
Department of Education, 400 Maryland
Ave. SW., Room 6C111, Washington, DC
20202. Telephone: (202) 203–9155 or by
email: Wendy.Macias@ed.gov.
If you use a telecommunications
device for the deaf (TDD) or text
telephone (TTY), call the Federal Relay
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00024
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
Service (FRS), toll free, at 1–800–877–
8339.
On
February 24, 2017, President Trump
signed Executive Order 13777,
‘‘Enforcing the Regulatory Reform
Agenda,’’ which established a Federal
policy ‘‘to alleviate unnecessary
regulatory burdens’’ on the American
people. Section 3(a) of the Executive
Order directs Federal agencies to
establish a Regulatory Reform Task
Force (Task Force). One of the duties of
an agency Task Force is to evaluate
existing regulations and ‘‘make
recommendations to the agency head
regarding their repeal, replacement, or
modification.’’ The Executive Order
further asks that each Task Force
‘‘attempt to identify regulations that:
(i) Eliminate jobs, or inhibit job
creation;
(ii) Are outdated, unnecessary, or
ineffective;
(iii) Impose costs that exceed benefits;
(iv) Create a serious inconsistency or
otherwise interfere with regulatory
reform initiatives and policies;
(v) Are inconsistent with the
requirements of section 515 of the
Treasury and General Government
Appropriations Act, 2001 (44 U.S.C.
3516 note), or the guidance issued
pursuant to that provision, in particular
those regulations that rely in whole or
in part on data, information, or methods
that are not publicly available or that are
insufficiently transparent to meet the
standard for reproducibility; or
(vi) Derive from or implement
Executive Orders or other Presidential
directives that have been subsequently
rescinded or substantially modified.’’
Section 3(e) of the Executive Order
calls on each Task Force to ‘‘seek input
and other assistance, as permitted by
law, from entities significantly affected
by Federal regulations, including State,
local, and tribal governments, small
businesses, consumers, nongovernmental organizations, and trade
associations’’ on regulations that meet
some or all of the criteria above. A
‘‘regulation’’ for this purpose ‘‘means an
agency statement of general or particular
applicability and future effect designed
to implement, interpret, or prescribe law
or policy or to describe the procedure or
practice requirements of an
agency. . . .’’ See Executive Order
13771, section 4.
On June 22, 2017, the Department
published a notice in the Federal
Register (82 FR 28431) soliciting written
comments from the public to inform its
Task Force’s evaluation of all of the
Department’s existing regulations and
guidance, including regulations and
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
E:\FR\FM\25AUP1.SGM
25AUP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 164 (Friday, August 25, 2017)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 40516-40518]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2017-17828]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2017-0313; Product Identifier 2017-NE-11-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; CFM International S.A. Turbofan Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain CFM International S.A. (CFM) CFM56-7B turbofan engines. This
proposed AD was prompted by a report of an in-flight fan blade failure
and uncontained forward release of debris on a CFM56-7B turbofan
engine. This proposed AD would require an ultrasonic inspection (USI)
of certain fan blades and, if they fail the inspection, their
replacement with parts eligible for installation. We are proposing this
AD to correct the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by October 10,
2017.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this NPRM, contact CFM
International Inc., Aviation Operations Center, 1 Neumann Way, M/D Room
285, Cincinnati, OH 45125; phone: 877-432-3272; fax: 877-432-3329;
email: aviation.fleetsupport@ge.com. You may view this service
information at the FAA, Engine and Propeller Standards Branch, Policy
and Innovation Division, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA. For
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 781-
238-7125.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2017-
0313; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The street address for the Docket
Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will
be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kasra Sharifi, Aerospace Engineer,
FAA, ECO Branch, Compliance and Airworthiness Division, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781-238-7773; fax: 781-238-7199;
email: kasra.sharifi@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed
under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2017-0313;
Directorate Identifier 2017-NE-11-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposed AD because of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this proposed AD.
Discussion
We received a report of a fan blade failure and inlet separation on
a CFM56-7B engine that occurred during a revenue flight. This fan blade
failure was contained by the engine case, but there was subsequent
uncontained forward release of inlet cowl and other debris. The
fracture in the blade initiated from the fan blade dovetail. The
investigation, however, into the root cause of the fan blade failure is
not complete. This condition, if not
[[Page 40517]]
corrected, could result in fan blade failure, uncontained forward
release of debris, damage to the engine, and damage to the airplane.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
We reviewed CFM Service Bulletin (SB) No. CFM56-7B S/B 72-1019,
Revision 1 dated June 13, 2017. The SB describes procedures for
performing a USI of the affected fan blades. This service information
is reasonably available because the interested parties have access to
it through their normal course of business or by the means identified
in the ADDRESSES section.
Other Related Service Information
CFM CFM56-7B Engine Shop Manual, Revision 55, dated January 15,
2017, task 72-21-01-200-001, provides guidance on performing an eddy
current inspection of the affected fan blades.
FAA's Determination
We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all the relevant
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is
likely to exist or develop in other products of the same type design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require a USI of the affected fan blades.
Interim Action
We consider this proposed AD interim action. We will determine if
further action is needed based on the results of the root cause
investigation of the fan blade failure.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD affects 220 engines installed on
airplanes of U.S. registry.
We estimate the following costs to comply with this proposed AD:
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
USI................................ 2 work-hours x $85 per hour $0 $170 $37,400
= $170.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
This AD is issued in accordance with authority delegated by the
Executive Director, Aircraft Certification Service, as authorized by
FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance with that order, issuance of ADs is
normally a function of the Compliance and Airworthiness Division, but
during this transition period, the Executive Director has delegated the
authority to issue ADs applicable to engines, propellers, and
associated appliances to the Manager, Engine and Propeller Standards
Branch, Policy and Innovation Division.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent
that it justifies making a regulatory distinction, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
CFM International S.A.: Docket No. FAA-2017-0313; Product Identifier
2017-NE-11-AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by October 10, 2017.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to CFM International S.A. (CFM) CFM56-7B20,
CFM56-7B22, CFM56-7B22/B1, CFM56-7B24, CFM56-7B24/B1, CFM56-7B26,
CFM56-7B26/B2, CFM56-7B27, CFM56-7B27A, CFM56-7B26/B1, CFM56-7B27/
B1, CFM56-7B27/B3, CFM56-7B20/2, CFM56-7B22/2, CFM56-7B24/2, CFM56-
7B26/2, CFM56-7B27/2, CFM56-7B20/3, CFM56-7B22/3, CFM56-7B22/3B1,
CFM56-7B24/3, CFM56-7B24/3B1, CFM56-7B26/3, CFM56-7B26/3B1, CFM56-
7B26/3B2, CFM56-7B27/3, CFM56-7B27/3B1, CFM56-7B27/3B3, CFM56-7B27A/
3, CFM56-7B26/3F, CFM56-7B26/3B2F, CFM56-7B27/3F, CFM56-7B27/3B1F,
CFM56-7B20E, CFM56-7B22E, CFM56-7B22E/B1, CFM56-7B22E/B2, CFM56-
7B24E, CFM56-7B24E/B1, CFM56-7B26E, CFM56-7B26E/B1, CFM56-7B26E/B2,
CFM56-7B27E, CFM56-7B27E/B1, CFM56-7B27E/B3, CFM56-7B26E/F, CFM56-
7B26E/B2F, CFM56-7B27E/F, and CFM56-7B27E/B1F engine models.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 7230, Turbine Engine
Compressor Section.
[[Page 40518]]
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a report of an in-flight failure of a
fan blade on a CFM56-7B turbofan engine. We are issuing this AD to
prevent fan blade failure, uncontained forward release of debris,
damage to the engine, and damage to the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(1) For engines, on the effective date of this AD, with more
than 15,000 cycles-in-service (CIS) since the last engine shop
visit, with any part number (P/N) fan blade installed, perform an
ultrasonic inspection (USI) of the fan blades within 6 months after
the effective date of this AD.
(2) For engines, on the effective date of this AD, with 15,000
CIS or less since the last engine shop visit and with fan blades, P/
N 340-001-022-0, 340-001-027-0, 340-001-029-0, 340-001-037-01, or
340-001-039-0, installed, perform a USI of the fan blades within 18
months after the effective date of this AD or at the next fan blade
lubrication after the effective date of this AD, whichever occurs
first.
(3) Use the Accomplishment Instructions, paragraphs 3.A (3)(a)
through (g), of CFM Service Bulletin (SB) No. CFM56-7B 72-1019,
Revision 1, dated June 13, 2017, to do the USI required by
paragraphs (f)(1) and (2) of this AD.
(4) If any fan blade fails the inspection required by paragraphs
(f)(1) or (2) of this AD, replace with a part eligible for
installation.
(g) Definition
(1) For the purpose of this AD, an ``engine shop visit'' is the
removal of an engine when the subsequent engine maintenance
performed prior to reinstallation of the engine entails:
(i) A 360-degree separation of major mating engine flanges, or
(ii) the removal of a disk, hub, or spool.
(2) The following actions do not constitute an engine shop
visit:
(i) Replacement of an engine module on-wing,
(ii) Replacement of a gearbox, or
(iii) Accomplishment of a top/bottom case.
(h) Credit for Previous Actions
You may take credit for the USI required by paragraph (f) of
this AD, if you performed an eddy current inspection of the affected
fan blades before the effective date of this AD.
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, FAA, ECO Branch, Compliance and Airworthiness
Division, may approve AMOCs for this AD. Use the procedures found in
14 CFR 39.19 to make your request. You may email your request to:
ANE-AD-AMOC@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(j) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Kasra Sharifi,
Aerospace Engineer, FAA, ECO Branch, Compliance and Airworthiness
Division, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781-
238-7773; fax: 781-238-7199; email: kasra.sharifi@faa.gov.
(2) CFM SB No. CFM56-7B 72-1019, Revision 1, dated June 13,
2017, and CFM CFM56-7B Engine Shop Manual (ESM), Revision 55, dated
January 15, 2017 can be obtained from CFM using the contact
information in paragraph (j)(3) of this proposed AD.
(3) For service information identified in this proposed AD,
contact CFM International Inc., Aviation Operations Center, 1
Neumann Way, M/D Room 285, Cincinnati, OH 45125; phone: 877-432-
3272; fax: 877-432-3329; email: aviation.fleetsupport@ge.com.
(4) You may view this service information at the FAA, Engine and
Propeller Standards Branch, Policy and Innovation Division, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA. For information on the availability
of this material at the FAA, call 781-238-7125.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on August 18, 2017.
Robert J. Ganley,
Manager, Engine & Propeller Standards Branch, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2017-17828 Filed 8-24-17; 8:45 am]
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