Regulations Relating to Information Reporting by Foreign Financial Institutions and Withholding on Certain Payments to Foreign Financial Institutions and Other Foreign Entities; Correction, 29728-29730 [2017-13632]

Download as PDF mstockstill on DSK30JT082PROD with RULES 29728 Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 125 / Friday, June 30, 2017 / Rules and Regulations dealing with reliable association of a payment with documentation. (3) Standards of knowledge. A payor may not rely on a withholding certificate or documentary evidence described in paragraph (c)(1) or (4) of this section if it has actual knowledge or reason to know that any information or certification stated in the certificate or documentary evidence is unreliable. A payor has reason to know that information or certifications are unreliable only if the payor would have reason to know under the provisions of § 1.1441–7(b)(2) and (3) that the information and certifications provided on the certificate or in the documentary evidence are unreliable or, in the case of a Form W–9 (or an acceptable substitute), it cannot reasonably rely on the documentation as set forth in § 31.3406(h)–3(e) of this chapter (see the information and certification described in § 31.3406(h)–3(e)(2)(i) through (iv) of this chapter that are required in order for a payor reasonably to rely on a Form W–9). The provisions of § 1.1441–7(b)(2) and (3) shall apply for purposes of this paragraph (c)(3) irrespective of the type of income to which § 1.1441–7(b)(2) is otherwise limited. The exemptions from reporting described in paragraphs (b)(10) and (11) of this section shall not apply if the payor has actual knowledge that the payee is a U.S. person who is not an exempt recipient. (4) Special documentation rules for certain payments. This paragraph (c)(4) modifies the provisions of paragraph (c)(1) of this section for payments of amounts that are not subject to withholding under chapter 3 of the Code, other than amounts described in paragraph (d)(3)(iii) of this section (dealing with U.S. short-term OID and U.S. source deposit interest described in section 871(i)(2)(A) or 881(d)(3)). Amounts are not subject to withholding under chapter 3 of the Code if they are not included in the definition of amounts subject to withholding under § 1.1441–2(a) (e.g., deposit interest with foreign branches of U.S. banks, foreign source income, or broker proceeds). A payor may rely upon documentation in lieu of documentary evidence (as described in paragraph (c)(1) of this section) or a written statement (as defined in § 1.1471–1(b)(150)) or another statement to the extent permitted in paragraphs (c)(4)(i) through (iii) of this section, until the payor knows or has reason to know of a change in circumstance that makes the documentation unreliable or incorrect (as defined in § 1.1441–1(e)) when the payor does not have customer information for the payee that includes any of the U.S. indicia described in VerDate Sep<11>2014 17:26 Jun 29, 2017 Jkt 241001 § 1.1471–3(c)(6)(ii)(C)(1). Further, a payor may maintain such documentation or documentary evidence as required in paragraph (c)(4)(iv) of this section. (i) Statement in lieu of documentary evidence with respect to accounts. If under the local laws, regulations, or practices of a country in which an account is maintained, it is not customary to obtain documentary evidence described in paragraph (c)(1) of this section with respect to the type of account, the payor may, instead of obtaining a beneficial owner withholding certificate described in § 1.1441–1(e)(2)(i) or documentary evidence described in paragraph (c)(1) of this section, establish a payee’s foreign status based on the statement described in this paragraph (c)(4)(i) (or such substitute statement as the Internal Revenue Service may prescribe) made on an account opening form. However, see, also § 1.1471–4(c) or an applicable IGA for additional documentation requirements that may apply to a participating FFI (including a reporting Model 2 FFI) for determining the status of its account holders for chapter 4 purposes. The statement referred to in this paragraph (c)(4)(i) must appear near the signature line and must state, ‘‘By opening this account and signing below, the account owner represents and warrants that he/she/it is not a U.S. person for purposes of U.S. Federal income tax and that he/she/it is not acting for, or on behalf of, a U.S. person. A false statement or misrepresentation of tax status by a U.S. person could lead to penalties under U.S. law. If your tax status changes and you become a U.S. citizen or a resident, you must notify us within 30 days.’’ Additionally, a payor may, instead of obtaining a beneficial owner withholding certificate described in § 1.1441–1(e)(2)(i) or § 1.1471– 3(c)(3)(ii) or documentary evidence described in paragraph (c)(1) of this section, establish a payee’s foreign status based on a written statement described in paragraph § 1.1471– 1(b)(150) to the extent a payor uses such written statement to establish a payee’s chapter 4 status and is permitted to use the written statement under § 1.1471– 3(d) (by substituting the term ‘‘payor’’ for the term ‘‘withholding agent’’) without any other documentary evidence. (ii) Documentation under IGA. A payor that is a reporting Model 1 FFI or reporting Model 2 FFI may rely upon documentation or information establishing a payee’s status that is permitted under an applicable IGA for determining whether the account of the payee is other than a U.S. account and PO 00000 Frm 00030 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 regardless of whether such documentation or certification is described in paragraph (c)(1) of this section or § 1.1441–1(e)(2). (iii) Maintenance of documentation and written statement. A payor maintains documentation if it either maintains the documentary evidence as described in paragraph (c)(1) of this section or retains a record of the documentary evidence reviewed if the payor is not required to retain copies of the documentation pursuant to the payor’s AML due diligence (as defined in § 1.1471–1(b)(4)). A payor retains a record of documentary evidence reviewed by noting in its records the type of documentation reviewed, the date the document was reviewed, the document’s identification number (if any), and whether such documentation contained any U.S. indicia described in § 1.1441–7(b)(8). Any statement described in paragraph (c)(4)(i) of this section, must be retained in accordance with § 1.1471–3(c)(6)(iii). * * * * * Martin V. Franks, Chief, Publications and Regulations Branch, Legal Processing Division, Associate Chief Counsel (Procedure and Administration). [FR Doc. 2017–13634 Filed 6–29–17; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4830–01–P DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY Internal Revenue Service 26 CFR Part 1 [TD 9809] RIN 1545–BL72 RIN 1545–BN79 Regulations Relating to Information Reporting by Foreign Financial Institutions and Withholding on Certain Payments to Foreign Financial Institutions and Other Foreign Entities; Correction Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Treasury. ACTION: Correcting amendments. AGENCY: This document contains corrections to final and temporary regulations (TD 9809) that were published in the Federal Register on Friday, January 6, 2017 (82 FR 2124). The final and temporary regulations under chapter 4 of the Subtitle A (sections 1471 through 1474) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Code) relate to information reporting by foreign financial institutions (FFIs) with respect to U.S. accounts and SUMMARY: E:\FR\FM\30JNR1.SGM 30JNR1 Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 125 / Friday, June 30, 2017 / Rules and Regulations withholding on certain payments to FFIs and other foreign entities. DATES: These corrections are effective June 30, 2017 and are applicable beginning January 6, 2017. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kamela Nelan at (202) 317–6942 (not a toll-free number). SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Background The final and temporary regulations (TD 9809) that are the subject of this correction are under sections 1471 through 1474 of the Internal Revenue Code. Need for Correction As published, the final and temporary regulations (TD 9809) contain errors which may prove to be misleading and need to be clarified. Some portions of TD 9809 could not be incorporated due to inaccurate amendatory instructions. Several of the correcting amendments to TD 9809 are needed to clarify or correct the results of inaccurate amendatory instructions. These correcting amendments also include the addition, deletion, or modification of regulatory language to clarify the relevant provisions to meet their intended purposes or for consistency with other related provisions of these regulations. The addition of final regulatory language includes language that was inadvertently removed in a prior amendment to the final regulations. List of Subjects in 26 CFR Part 1 Income taxes, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements. Correction of Publication Accordingly, 26 CFR part 1 is corrected by making the following correcting amendments: Paragraph 1. The authority citation for part 1 continues to read in part as follows: Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805 * * * Par. 2. Section 1.1471–1T is amended by revising the third sentence of paragraph (b)(99) to read as follows: ■ § 1.1471–1T Scope of chapter 4 and definitions (temporary). * mstockstill on DSK30JT082PROD with RULES (a) * * * (2) * * * (i) * * * Further, a withholding agent is not required to withhold on a payment that it can reliably associate with documentation indicating that the payee is a U.S. branch treated as a U.S. person (as defined in § 1.1471– 1(b)(135)) or is a U.S. branch of an FFI that is not treated as a U.S. person but that applies the rules described in § 1.1471–4(d)(2)(iii)(C). * * * * * * * * ■ Par. 4. Section 1.1471–3 is amended by revising paragraph (b)(3) to read as follows: § 1.1471–3 Identification of payee. * * * * * (b) * * * (3) Determination of whether the payment is made to a QI, WP, or WT. A withholding agent may treat the person who receives a payment as a QI, WP, or WT if the withholding agent can reliably associate the payment with a valid Form W–8IMY, as described in paragraph (c)(3)(iii) of this section, that indicates that the person who receives the payment is a QI, WP, or WT, provides the person’s QI–EIN, WP–EIN, or WT–EIN, and the person’s GIIN, if applicable. * * * * * ■ Par. 5. Section 1.1471–4 is amended by revising paragraph (d)(3)(ii)(E) and adding a heading to paragraph (d)(7) to read as follows: FFI agreement. * ■ * * * * (b) * * * (99) * * * An address that is provided subject to instructions to hold all mail to that address must be accompanied by certain documentary evidence described in § 1.1441– 1(c)(38)(ii). * * * * * * * * 17:26 Jun 29, 2017 § 1.1471–2 Requirement to deduct and withhold tax on withholdable payments to certain FFIs. § 1.1471–4 PART 1—INCOME TAXES VerDate Sep<11>2014 Par. 3. Section 1.1471–2 is amended by revising the third sentence of paragraph (a)(2)(i) to read as follows: ■ Jkt 241001 * * * * (d) * * * (3) * * * (ii) * * * (E) Such other information as is otherwise required to be reported under this paragraph (d)(3) or in the form described in paragraph (d)(3)(v) of this section and its accompanying instructions. * * * * * (7) Special reporting rules with respect to the 2014 and 2015 calendar years— * * * * * ■ Par. 6. Section 1.1471–4T is amended by revising paragraph (d)(2)(ii)(G) introductory text to read as follows: § 1.1471–4T * PO 00000 * FFI agreement (temporary). * Frm 00031 * Fmt 4700 * Sfmt 4700 29729 (d) * * * (2) * * * (ii) * * * (G) Combined reporting on Form 8966 following merger or bulk acquisition. If a participating FFI (successor) acquires accounts of another participating FFI (predecessor) in a merger or bulk acquisition of accounts, the successor may assume the predecessor’s obligations to report the acquired accounts under paragraph (d) of this section with respect the calendar year in which the merger or acquisition occurs (acquisition year), provided that the requirements in paragraphs (d)(2)(ii)(G)(1) through (4) of this section are satisfied. If the requirements of paragraphs (d)(2)(ii)(G)(1) through (4) of this section are not satisfied, both the predecessor and the successor are required to report the acquired accounts for the portion of the acquisition year that it maintains the account. * * * * * ■ Par. 7. Section 1.1471–5 is amended by adding paragraph (f)(1)(i)(F)(3)(viii) and revising paragraph (f)(2)(iii)(C) to read as follows: § 1.1471–5 Definitions applicable to section 1471. * * * * * (f) * * * (1) * * * (i) * * * (F) * * * (3) * * * (viii) Has not had its status as a sponsoring entity revoked. * * * * * (2) * * * (iii) * * * (C) Twenty or fewer individuals own all of the debt and equity interests in the FFI (disregarding debt interests owned by U.S. financial institutions, participating FFIs, registered deemedcompliant FFIs, and certified deemedcompliant FFIs and equity interests owned by an entity if that entity owns 100 percent of the equity interests in the FFI and is itself a sponsored FFI under this paragraph (f)(2)(iii)). * * * * * ■ Par. 8. Section 1.1474–1 is amended by: ■ 1. Revising paragraphs (d)(4)(i)(C)(2) and (3). ■ 2. Adding paragraph (d)(4)(ii)(C). ■ 3. Revising the heading of paragraph (d)(4)(iii), and paragraphs (d)(4)(iii)(A) and (B). The revisions and addition read as follows: § 1.1474–1 Liability for withheld tax and withholding agent reporting. * E:\FR\FM\30JNR1.SGM * * 30JNR1 * * mstockstill on DSK30JT082PROD with RULES 29730 Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 125 / Friday, June 30, 2017 / Rules and Regulations (d) * * * (4) * * * (i) * * * (C) * * * (2) If the U.S. branch of an FFI is not treated as a U.S. person and applies the rules described in § 1.1471– 4(d)(2)(iii)(C) and provides the withholding agent with a withholding certificate that transmits information regarding its reporting pools referenced in paragraph (d)(4)(i)(B) of this section or information regarding each recipient that is an account holder or payee of the U.S. branch, the withholding agent must complete a separate Form 1042–S issued to the U.S. branch for each such pool to the extent required on the form and its accompanying instructions or must complete a separate Form 1042–S issued to each recipient whose documentation is associated with the U.S. branch’s withholding certificate as described in paragraph (d)(4)(ii)(A) of this section and report the U.S. branch as an entity not treated as a recipient; or (3) If the U.S. branch of an FFI is not treated as a U.S. person and applies the rules described in § 1.1471– 4(d)(2)(iii)(C) to the extent it fails to provide sufficient information regarding its account holders or payees, the withholding agent shall report the recipient of the payment as an unknown recipient to the extent recipient information is not provided and report the U.S. branch as provided in paragraph (d)(4)(ii)(A) of this section for an entity not treated as a recipient. * * * * * (ii) * * * (C) Disregarded entities. If a U.S. withholding agent makes a payment to a disregarded entity and receives a valid withholding certificate or other documentary evidence from the person that is the single owner of such disregarded entity, the withholding agent must file a Form 1042–S treating the single owner as the recipient in accordance with the instructions to the Form 1042–S. (iii) Reporting by participating FFIs and deemed-compliant FFIs (including QIs, WPs, and WTs) and U.S. branches of FFIs not treated as U.S. persons—(A) In general. Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (d)(4)(iii)(B) (relating to NQIs, NWPs, NWTs, and FFIs electing under section 1471(b)(3)) and § 1.1471–4(d)(2)(ii)(F) (relating to transitional payee-specific reporting for payments to nonparticipating FFIs), a participating FFI or deemed-compliant FFI (including a QI, WP, or WT), and a U.S. branch of an FFI that is not treated as a U.S. person that applies the rules described in § 1.1471–4(d)(2)(iii)(C) that VerDate Sep<11>2014 17:26 Jun 29, 2017 Jkt 241001 makes a payment that is a chapter 4 reportable amount to a recalcitrant account holder or nonparticipating FFI must complete a Form 1042–S to report such payments. A participating FFI or registered deemed-compliant FFI (including a QI, WP, or WT), and a U.S. branch of an FFI that is not treated as a U.S. person that applies the rules described in § 1.1471–4(d)(2)(iii)(C) may report in pools consisting of its recalcitrant account holders and payees that are nonparticipating FFIs. With respect to recalcitrant account holders, the FFI may report in pools consisting of recalcitrant account holders within a particular status described in § 1.1471– 4(d)(6) and within a particular income code. Except as otherwise provided in § 1.1471–4(d)(2)(ii)(F), with respect to payees that are nonparticipating FFIs, the FFI may report in pools consisting of one or more nonparticipating FFIs that fall within a particular income code and within a particular status code described in the instructions to Form 1042–S. Alternatively, a participating FFI or registered deemed-compliant FFI (including a QI, WP, or WT) and a U.S. branch of an FFI that is not treated as a U.S. person that applies the rules described in § 1.1471–4(d)(2)(iii)(C) may (and a certified deemed-compliant FFI is required to) perform payee-specific reporting to report a chapter 4 reportable amount paid to a recalcitrant account holder or a nonparticipating FFI when withholding was applied (or should have applied) to the payment. (B) Special reporting requirements of participating FFIs, deemed-compliant FFIs, FFIs that make an election under section 1471(b)(3), and U.S. branches of FFIs not treated as U.S. persons. Except as otherwise provided in § 1.1471– 4(d)(2)(ii)(F), a participating FFI or deemed-compliant FFI that is an NQI, NWP, or NWT, and a U.S. branch of an FFI that is not treated as a U.S. person that applies the rules described in § 1.1471–4(d)(2)(iii)(C) or an FFI that has made an election under section 1471(b)(3) and has provided sufficient information to its withholding agent to withhold and report the payment is not required to report the payment on Form 1042–S as described in paragraph (d)(4)(iii)(A) of this section if the payment is made to a nonparticipating FFI or recalcitrant account holder and its withholding agent has withheld the correct amount of tax on such payment and correctly reported the payment on a Form 1042–S. Such FFI or branch is required to report a payment, however, when the FFI knows, or has reason to know, that less than the required amount has been withheld by the PO 00000 Frm 00032 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 withholding agent on the payment or the withholding agent has not correctly reported the payment on Form 1042–S. In such case, the FFI or branch must report on Form 1042–S to the extent required under paragraph (d)(4)(iii)(A) of this section. See, however, § 1.1471– 4(d)(6) for the requirement to report certain aggregate information regarding accounts held by recalcitrant account holders on Form 8966, ‘‘FATCA Report,’’ regardless of whether withholdable payments are made to such accounts. * * * * * Martin V. Franks, Chief, Publications and Regulations Branch, Legal Processing Division, Associate Chief Counsel (Procedure and Administration). [FR Doc. 2017–13632 Filed 6–29–17; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4830–01–P DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY Internal Revenue Service 26 CFR Part 1 [TD 9819] RIN 1545–BM06 Guidelines for the Streamlined Process of Applying for Recognition of Section 501(c)(3) Status Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Treasury. ACTION: Final regulations and removal of temporary regulations. AGENCY: This document contains final regulations that allow the Commissioner of Internal Revenue to adopt a streamlined application process that eligible organizations may use to apply for recognition of tax-exempt status under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code (Code). The final regulations affect organizations seeking recognition of tax-exempt status under section 501(c)(3). DATES: Effective Date: These regulations are effective on June 30, 2017. Applicability Dates: For dates of applicability, see §§ 1.501(a)–1(f), 1.501(c)(3)–1(h), and 1.508–1(c). FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Peter A. Holiat at (202) 317–5800 (not a toll-free number). SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: SUMMARY: Background Since 1969, section 508 of the Code has required an organization seeking tax-exempt status under section 501(c)(3), as a condition of its E:\FR\FM\30JNR1.SGM 30JNR1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 125 (Friday, June 30, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 29728-29730]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2017-13632]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY

Internal Revenue Service

26 CFR Part 1

[TD 9809]
RIN 1545-BL72
RIN 1545-BN79


Regulations Relating to Information Reporting by Foreign 
Financial Institutions and Withholding on Certain Payments to Foreign 
Financial Institutions and Other Foreign Entities; Correction

AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Treasury.

ACTION: Correcting amendments.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: This document contains corrections to final and temporary 
regulations (TD 9809) that were published in the Federal Register on 
Friday, January 6, 2017 (82 FR 2124). The final and temporary 
regulations under chapter 4 of the Subtitle A (sections 1471 through 
1474) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Code) relate to information 
reporting by foreign financial institutions (FFIs) with respect to U.S. 
accounts and

[[Page 29729]]

withholding on certain payments to FFIs and other foreign entities.

DATES: These corrections are effective June 30, 2017 and are applicable 
beginning January 6, 2017.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kamela Nelan at (202) 317-6942 (not a 
toll-free number).

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Background

    The final and temporary regulations (TD 9809) that are the subject 
of this correction are under sections 1471 through 1474 of the Internal 
Revenue Code.

Need for Correction

    As published, the final and temporary regulations (TD 9809) contain 
errors which may prove to be misleading and need to be clarified. Some 
portions of TD 9809 could not be incorporated due to inaccurate 
amendatory instructions. Several of the correcting amendments to TD 
9809 are needed to clarify or correct the results of inaccurate 
amendatory instructions. These correcting amendments also include the 
addition, deletion, or modification of regulatory language to clarify 
the relevant provisions to meet their intended purposes or for 
consistency with other related provisions of these regulations. The 
addition of final regulatory language includes language that was 
inadvertently removed in a prior amendment to the final regulations.

List of Subjects in 26 CFR Part 1

    Income taxes, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.

Correction of Publication

    Accordingly, 26 CFR part 1 is corrected by making the following 
correcting amendments:

PART 1--INCOME TAXES

0
Paragraph 1. The authority citation for part 1 continues to read in 
part as follows:

    Authority:  26 U.S.C. 7805 * * *


0
Par. 2. Section 1.1471-1T is amended by revising the third sentence of 
paragraph (b)(99) to read as follows:


Sec.  1.1471-1T   Scope of chapter 4 and definitions (temporary).

* * * * *
    (b) * * *
    (99) * * * An address that is provided subject to instructions to 
hold all mail to that address must be accompanied by certain 
documentary evidence described in Sec.  1.1441-1(c)(38)(ii). * * *
* * * * *

0
Par. 3. Section 1.1471-2 is amended by revising the third sentence of 
paragraph (a)(2)(i) to read as follows:


Sec.  1.1471-2  Requirement to deduct and withhold tax on withholdable 
payments to certain FFIs.

    (a) * * *
    (2) * * *
    (i) * * * Further, a withholding agent is not required to withhold 
on a payment that it can reliably associate with documentation 
indicating that the payee is a U.S. branch treated as a U.S. person (as 
defined in Sec.  1.1471-1(b)(135)) or is a U.S. branch of an FFI that 
is not treated as a U.S. person but that applies the rules described in 
Sec.  1.1471-4(d)(2)(iii)(C). * * *
* * * * *

0
Par. 4. Section 1.1471-3 is amended by revising paragraph (b)(3) to 
read as follows:


Sec.  1.1471-3   Identification of payee.

* * * * *
    (b) * * *
    (3) Determination of whether the payment is made to a QI, WP, or 
WT. A withholding agent may treat the person who receives a payment as 
a QI, WP, or WT if the withholding agent can reliably associate the 
payment with a valid Form W-8IMY, as described in paragraph (c)(3)(iii) 
of this section, that indicates that the person who receives the 
payment is a QI, WP, or WT, provides the person's QI-EIN, WP-EIN, or 
WT-EIN, and the person's GIIN, if applicable.
* * * * *

0
Par. 5. Section 1.1471-4 is amended by revising paragraph (d)(3)(ii)(E) 
and adding a heading to paragraph (d)(7) to read as follows:


Sec.  1.1471-4  FFI agreement.

* * * * *
    (d) * * *
    (3) * * *
    (ii) * * *
    (E) Such other information as is otherwise required to be reported 
under this paragraph (d)(3) or in the form described in paragraph 
(d)(3)(v) of this section and its accompanying instructions.
* * * * *
    (7) Special reporting rules with respect to the 2014 and 2015 
calendar years--
* * * * *

0
Par. 6. Section 1.1471-4T is amended by revising paragraph 
(d)(2)(ii)(G) introductory text to read as follows:


Sec.  1.1471-4T  FFI agreement (temporary).

* * * * *
    (d) * * *
    (2) * * *
    (ii) * * *
    (G) Combined reporting on Form 8966 following merger or bulk 
acquisition. If a participating FFI (successor) acquires accounts of 
another participating FFI (predecessor) in a merger or bulk acquisition 
of accounts, the successor may assume the predecessor's obligations to 
report the acquired accounts under paragraph (d) of this section with 
respect the calendar year in which the merger or acquisition occurs 
(acquisition year), provided that the requirements in paragraphs 
(d)(2)(ii)(G)(1) through (4) of this section are satisfied. If the 
requirements of paragraphs (d)(2)(ii)(G)(1) through (4) of this section 
are not satisfied, both the predecessor and the successor are required 
to report the acquired accounts for the portion of the acquisition year 
that it maintains the account.
* * * * *

0
Par. 7. Section 1.1471-5 is amended by adding paragraph 
(f)(1)(i)(F)(3)(viii) and revising paragraph (f)(2)(iii)(C) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  1.1471-5   Definitions applicable to section 1471.

* * * * *
    (f) * * *
    (1) * * *
    (i) * * *
    (F) * * *
    (3) * * *
    (viii) Has not had its status as a sponsoring entity revoked.
* * * * *
    (2) * * *
    (iii) * * *
    (C) Twenty or fewer individuals own all of the debt and equity 
interests in the FFI (disregarding debt interests owned by U.S. 
financial institutions, participating FFIs, registered deemed-compliant 
FFIs, and certified deemed-compliant FFIs and equity interests owned by 
an entity if that entity owns 100 percent of the equity interests in 
the FFI and is itself a sponsored FFI under this paragraph 
(f)(2)(iii)).
* * * * *

0
Par. 8. Section 1.1474-1 is amended by:
0
1. Revising paragraphs (d)(4)(i)(C)(2) and (3).
0
2. Adding paragraph (d)(4)(ii)(C).
0
3. Revising the heading of paragraph (d)(4)(iii), and paragraphs 
(d)(4)(iii)(A) and (B).
    The revisions and addition read as follows:


Sec.  1.1474-1  Liability for withheld tax and withholding agent 
reporting.

* * * * *

[[Page 29730]]

    (d) * * *
    (4) * * *
    (i) * * *
    (C) * * *
    (2) If the U.S. branch of an FFI is not treated as a U.S. person 
and applies the rules described in Sec.  1.1471-4(d)(2)(iii)(C) and 
provides the withholding agent with a withholding certificate that 
transmits information regarding its reporting pools referenced in 
paragraph (d)(4)(i)(B) of this section or information regarding each 
recipient that is an account holder or payee of the U.S. branch, the 
withholding agent must complete a separate Form 1042-S issued to the 
U.S. branch for each such pool to the extent required on the form and 
its accompanying instructions or must complete a separate Form 1042-S 
issued to each recipient whose documentation is associated with the 
U.S. branch's withholding certificate as described in paragraph 
(d)(4)(ii)(A) of this section and report the U.S. branch as an entity 
not treated as a recipient; or
    (3) If the U.S. branch of an FFI is not treated as a U.S. person 
and applies the rules described in Sec.  1.1471-4(d)(2)(iii)(C) to the 
extent it fails to provide sufficient information regarding its account 
holders or payees, the withholding agent shall report the recipient of 
the payment as an unknown recipient to the extent recipient information 
is not provided and report the U.S. branch as provided in paragraph 
(d)(4)(ii)(A) of this section for an entity not treated as a recipient.
* * * * *
    (ii) * * *
    (C) Disregarded entities. If a U.S. withholding agent makes a 
payment to a disregarded entity and receives a valid withholding 
certificate or other documentary evidence from the person that is the 
single owner of such disregarded entity, the withholding agent must 
file a Form 1042-S treating the single owner as the recipient in 
accordance with the instructions to the Form 1042-S.
    (iii) Reporting by participating FFIs and deemed-compliant FFIs 
(including QIs, WPs, and WTs) and U.S. branches of FFIs not treated as 
U.S. persons--(A) In general. Except as otherwise provided in paragraph 
(d)(4)(iii)(B) (relating to NQIs, NWPs, NWTs, and FFIs electing under 
section 1471(b)(3)) and Sec.  1.1471-4(d)(2)(ii)(F) (relating to 
transitional payee-specific reporting for payments to nonparticipating 
FFIs), a participating FFI or deemed-compliant FFI (including a QI, WP, 
or WT), and a U.S. branch of an FFI that is not treated as a U.S. 
person that applies the rules described in Sec.  1.1471-4(d)(2)(iii)(C) 
that makes a payment that is a chapter 4 reportable amount to a 
recalcitrant account holder or nonparticipating FFI must complete a 
Form 1042-S to report such payments. A participating FFI or registered 
deemed-compliant FFI (including a QI, WP, or WT), and a U.S. branch of 
an FFI that is not treated as a U.S. person that applies the rules 
described in Sec.  1.1471-4(d)(2)(iii)(C) may report in pools 
consisting of its recalcitrant account holders and payees that are 
nonparticipating FFIs. With respect to recalcitrant account holders, 
the FFI may report in pools consisting of recalcitrant account holders 
within a particular status described in Sec.  1.1471-4(d)(6) and within 
a particular income code. Except as otherwise provided in Sec.  1.1471-
4(d)(2)(ii)(F), with respect to payees that are nonparticipating FFIs, 
the FFI may report in pools consisting of one or more nonparticipating 
FFIs that fall within a particular income code and within a particular 
status code described in the instructions to Form 1042-S. 
Alternatively, a participating FFI or registered deemed-compliant FFI 
(including a QI, WP, or WT) and a U.S. branch of an FFI that is not 
treated as a U.S. person that applies the rules described in Sec.  
1.1471-4(d)(2)(iii)(C) may (and a certified deemed-compliant FFI is 
required to) perform payee-specific reporting to report a chapter 4 
reportable amount paid to a recalcitrant account holder or a 
nonparticipating FFI when withholding was applied (or should have 
applied) to the payment.
    (B) Special reporting requirements of participating FFIs, deemed-
compliant FFIs, FFIs that make an election under section 1471(b)(3), 
and U.S. branches of FFIs not treated as U.S. persons. Except as 
otherwise provided in Sec.  1.1471-4(d)(2)(ii)(F), a participating FFI 
or deemed-compliant FFI that is an NQI, NWP, or NWT, and a U.S. branch 
of an FFI that is not treated as a U.S. person that applies the rules 
described in Sec.  1.1471-4(d)(2)(iii)(C) or an FFI that has made an 
election under section 1471(b)(3) and has provided sufficient 
information to its withholding agent to withhold and report the payment 
is not required to report the payment on Form 1042-S as described in 
paragraph (d)(4)(iii)(A) of this section if the payment is made to a 
nonparticipating FFI or recalcitrant account holder and its withholding 
agent has withheld the correct amount of tax on such payment and 
correctly reported the payment on a Form 1042-S. Such FFI or branch is 
required to report a payment, however, when the FFI knows, or has 
reason to know, that less than the required amount has been withheld by 
the withholding agent on the payment or the withholding agent has not 
correctly reported the payment on Form 1042-S. In such case, the FFI or 
branch must report on Form 1042-S to the extent required under 
paragraph (d)(4)(iii)(A) of this section. See, however, Sec.  1.1471-
4(d)(6) for the requirement to report certain aggregate information 
regarding accounts held by recalcitrant account holders on Form 8966, 
``FATCA Report,'' regardless of whether withholdable payments are made 
to such accounts.
* * * * *

Martin V. Franks,
Chief, Publications and Regulations Branch, Legal Processing Division, 
Associate Chief Counsel (Procedure and Administration).
[FR Doc. 2017-13632 Filed 6-29-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4830-01-P
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