Trade Regulation Rule Concerning Deceptive Advertising as to Sizes of Viewable Pictures Shown by Television Receiving Sets, 29256-29259 [2017-13476]
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29256
Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 123 / Wednesday, June 28, 2017 / Proposed Rules
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(d) How would this modification
affect the benefits to consumers?
2. As discussed above, the Rule tracks
the CAN–SPAM Act in prohibiting the
sending of commercial email to a
recipient more than ten business days
after the recipient opts out. Should the
Commission modify the Rule to reduce
the time-period for processing opt-out
requests to less than ten business days?
(a) Why or why not?
(b) What evidence supports such a
modification?
(c) How would this modification
affect the costs the Rule imposes on
businesses, including small businesses?
(d) How would this modification
affect the benefits to consumers?
3. Should the Commission modify the
Rule to specify additional activities or
practices that constitute aggravated
violations?
(a) Why or why not?
(b) What evidence supports such a
modification?
(c) How would this modification
affect the costs the Rule imposes on
businesses, including small businesses?
(d) How would this modification
affect the benefits to consumers?
IV. Request for Comment
You can file a comment online or on
paper. For the Commission to consider
your comment, we must receive it on or
before August 31, 2017. Write ‘‘CAN–
SPAM Rule, 16 CFR part 316, Project
No. R711010,’’ on your comment. Your
comment—including your name and
your state—will be placed on the public
record of this proceeding, including, to
the extent practicable, on the public
Commission Web site, at https://
www.ftc.gov/policy/public-comments.
Postal mail addressed to the
Commission is subject to delay due to
heightened security screening. As a
result, we encourage you to submit your
comments online. To make sure that the
Commission considers your online
comment, you must file it at: https://
ftcpublic.commentworks.com/ftc/
canspamrulereview, by following the
instructions on the web-based form. If
this Notice appears at https://
www.regulations.gov/#!home, you also
may file a comment through that Web
site.
If you prefer to file your comment on
paper, write ‘‘CAN–SPAM Rule, 16 CFR
part 316, Project No. R711010’’ on your
comment and on the envelope, and mail
your comment to the following address:
Federal Trade Commission, Office of the
Secretary, 600 Pennsylvania Avenue
NW., Suite CC–5610 (Annex B),
Washington, DC 20580, or deliver your
comment to the following address:
Federal Trade Commission, Office of the
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Secretary, Constitution Center, 400 7th
Street SW., 5th Floor, Suite 5610
(Annex B), Washington, DC 20024. If
possible, submit your paper comment to
the Commission by courier or overnight
service.
Because your comment will be placed
on the publicly accessible FTC Web site
at https://www.ftc.gov, you are solely
responsible for making sure that your
comment does not include any sensitive
personal information. In particular, your
comment should not include any
sensitive personal information, such as
your or anyone else’s Social Security
number; date of birth; driver’s license
number or other state identification
number, or foreign country equivalent;
passport number, financial account
number; or credit or debit card number.
You are also solely responsible for
making sure that your comment does
not include any sensitive health
information, such as medical records or
other individually identifiable health
information. In addition, your comment
should not include any ‘‘trade secret or
any commercial or financial information
which . . . is privileged or
confidential’’—as provided in section
6(f) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C. 46(f), and
FTC Rule 4.10(a)(2), 16 CFR 4.10(a)(2)—
including in particular competitively
sensitive information such as costs,
sales statistics, inventories, formulas,
patterns, devices, manufacturing
processes, or customer names.
Comments containing material for
which confidential treatment is
requested must be filed in paper form,
must be clearly labeled ‘‘Confidential,’’
and must comply with FTC Rule 4.9(c).
In particular, the written request for
confidential treatment that accompanies
the comment must include the factual
and legal basis for the request, and must
identify the specific portions of the
comment to be withheld from the public
record. See FTC Rule 4.9(c). Your
comment will be kept confidential only
if the General Counsel grants your
request in accordance with the law and
the public interest. Once your comment
has been posted on the public FTC Web
site—as legally required by FTC Rule
4.9(b)—we cannot redact or remove
your comment from the FTC Web site,
unless you submit a confidentiality
request that meets the requirements for
such treatment under FTC Rule 4.9(c),
and the General Counsel grants that
request.
Visit the FTC Web site to read this
document and the news release
describing it. The FTC Act and other
laws that the Commission administers
permit the collection of public
comments to consider and use in this
proceeding as appropriate. The
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Commission will consider all timely
and responsive public comments that it
receives on or before August 31, 2017.
For information on the Commission’s
privacy policy, including routine uses
permitted by the Privacy Act, see
https://www.ftc.gov/site-information/
privacy-policy.
By direction of the Commission.
Donald S. Clark,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017–13471 Filed 6–27–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6750–01–P
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
16 CFR Part 410
RIN 3084–AB44
Trade Regulation Rule Concerning
Deceptive Advertising as to Sizes of
Viewable Pictures Shown by Television
Receiving Sets
Federal Trade Commission.
Advance notice of proposed
rulemaking (ANPR); request for public
comment.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
As part of its systematic
review of all current FTC rules and
guides, the Commission requests public
comment on the overall costs, benefits,
necessity, and regulatory and economic
impact of the FTC’s Trade Regulation
Rule concerning Deceptive Advertising
as to Sizes of Viewable Pictures Shown
by Television Receiving Sets (‘‘Rule’’ or
‘‘Picture Tube Rule’’).
DATES: Comments must be received on
or before August 31, 2017.
ADDRESSES: Interested parties may file a
comment online or on paper, by
following the instructions in the
Request for Comment part of the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section
below. Write: ‘‘16 CFR part 410—Picture
Tube Rule Review, File No. P174200’’
on your comment, and file your
comment online at https://
ftcpublic.commentworks.com/ftc/
picturetuberule by following the
instructions on the web-based form. If
you prefer to file your comment on
paper, write ‘‘16 CFR part 410—Picture
Tube Rule Review, Matter No. P174200’’
on your comment and on the envelope,
and mail your comment to the following
address: Federal Trade Commission,
Office of the Secretary, 600
Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Suite CC–
5610 (Annex B), Washington, DC 20580,
or deliver your comment to the
following address: Federal Trade
Commission, Office of the Secretary,
Constitution Center, 400 7th Street SW.,
SUMMARY:
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 123 / Wednesday, June 28, 2017 / Proposed Rules
5th Floor, Suite 5610 (Annex B),
Washington, DC 20024.
John
Andrew Singer, (202) 326–3234,
Attorney, Division of Enforcement,
Bureau of Consumer Protection, Federal
Trade Commission, 600 Pennsylvania
Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20580.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
I. Background
The Commission promulgated the
Picture Tube Rule in 1966,1 to prevent
deceptive claims regarding television
screens’ size and encourage uniformity
in measurement, thereby aiding
comparison shopping. The Rule sets
forth the appropriate means to disclose
the method used to measure the
dimensions of television screens.2
Under the Rule, marketers must base
any representation of screen size on the
horizontal dimension of the actual,
viewable picture area unless they
disclose the alternative method of
measurement clearly and
conspicuously, and in close proximity,
to the size designation.3 The Rule also
directs that marketers base the
measurement on a single-plane basis,
without taking into account any screen
curvature.4 Finally, it includes
examples of both proper and improper
size representations.5
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II. Regulatory Review Program
The Commission reviews its rules and
guides periodically to seek information
about their costs and benefits, regulatory
and economic impact, and general
effectiveness in protecting consumers
and helping industry avoid deceptive
claims. These reviews assist the
Commission in identifying rules and
guides that warrant modification or
rescission. The Commission last
reviewed the Rule in 2006, retaining it
unchanged.6 With this document, the
Commission initiates a new review. It
solicits comments on, among other
things: The economic impact of and the
continuing need for, the Rule; the Rule’s
benefits to consumers; and the burdens
it places on industry, including small
businesses. The Commission further
solicits comments, and invites the
submission of data, regarding how
consumers understand dimension
claims for televisions, including:
1 31
FR 3342 (Mar. 3, 1966).
CFR 410.1.
3 The Rule provides that ‘‘any referenced or
footnote disclosure of the manner of measurement
by means of the asterisk or some similar symbol
does not satisfy the ‘close connection and
conjunction’ requirement of this part.’’ Id., Note 2.
4 Id., Note 1.
5 Id., Note 2.
6 71 FR 34247 (Jun. 14, 2006).
2 16
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Whether consumers understand the
stated dimensions, whether the
dimensions are limited to the set’s
viewable portion, and whether the
dimensions are based on a single-plane
measurement that does not include
curvature in the set’s screen.7 The
Commission also solicits comments on
whether advances in broadcasting and
television technology, such as the
introduction of curved screen display
panels and changing aspect ratios (e.g.,
from the traditional 4:3 to 16:9), create
a need to modify the Rule. Finally, it
requests comments regarding whether
the Rule should address viewable screen
size measurement reporting tolerances
and rounding.
III. Issues for Comment
To aid commenters in submitting
their comments, the Commission
provides the following general
regulatory review questions and specific
questions related to the Picture Tube
Rule. The Commission seeks comments
on these and any other issues related to
the Rule’s current requirements. In their
replies to each of these questions,
commenters should provide any
available evidence and data, such as
empirical data, consumer perception
studies, or consumer complaints, that
support the positions asserted in their
comments.
A. General Regulatory Review Questions
(1) Need: Is there a continuing need
for the Rule? Explain why or why not.
Is there a need for a rule to address any
unfair or deceptive acts or practices
concerning television screen sizes or
would case-by-case enforcement be a
better approach to addressing such
practices?
(2) Unnecessary Provisions: Are any
specific provisions of the Rule no longer
necessary? If so, identify these
provisions and explain why they are
unnecessary.
(3) Benefits and Costs to Consumers:
What benefits, if any, does the Rule
provide to consumers, and does the
Rule impose any significant costs on
consumers?
(4) Benefits and Costs to Industry
Members: What benefits, if any, does the
Rule provide to businesses, and does the
Rule impose any significant costs,
including compliance costs, on
businesses, including small businesses?
7 In the 50 years since the Rule’s adoption,
marketers have come typically to advertise screen
size based on a single-plane diagonal measurement
of the screen’s viewable portion. The Commission,
infra, solicits comments and data on whether this
practice is continuing with the relatively recently
introduced curved display panel television sets.
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(5) Recommended Changes: What
modifications, if any, should the
Commission make to the Rule to
increase its benefits or reduce its costs?
Explain the specific modifications you
propose and how they would affect the
Rule’s costs and benefits for consumers
and businesses, particularly small
businesses.
(6) Impact on Information: What
impact does the Rule have on the flow
of truthful information to consumers
and deceptive information to
consumers?
(7) Compliance: What is the degree of
industry compliance with the Rule?
Does this compliance level indicate that
the Commission should modify the
Rule? If so, explain why and how the
Commission should do so.
(8) Additional Unfair or Deceptive
Practices: Are there unfair or deceptive
practices not covered by the Rule
occurring in the marketplace relating to
the advertising and promotion of the
viewable picture size of television set
screens? If so: (a) Describe these
practices and provide evidence of their
existence; (b) state their prevalence; (c)
state their impact on consumers; (d)
explain what modifications the
Commission should make to the Rule to
eliminate such practices; and (e) explain
how any modification would impact
consumers and businesses, particularly
small businesses.
(9) Product Coverage: Should the
Commission broaden the Rule to
include products not currently covered?
If so: (a) Identify these products; (b)
describe the unfair or deceptive
practices occurring regarding these
products and provide evidence of these
practices; (c) state the prevalence of
these practices; (d) explain what
modifications the Commission should
make to the Rule to cover these
practices; (e) explain how these
modifications would eliminate these
practices; and (f) explain how any
modification would impact consumers
and businesses, particularly small
businesses.
(10) Overlaps and Conflicts with, and
Effects on, Other Requirements: Does
the Rule overlap or conflict with other
Federal, State, or local laws or
regulations? If so: (a) Identify these laws
or regulations; (b) describe how the Rule
overlaps or conflicts; and (c) explain
how the Commission should modify the
Rule to eliminate or lessen such
overlaps or conflicts. Additionally, are
any modifications to the Rule necessary
to assist state law enforcement agencies’
efforts to combat deceptive or unfair
practices in television set marketing? If
so, explain what modifications the
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Commission should make to the Rule
and how they will assist these agencies.
B. Specific Questions Related to the
Picture Tube Rule
(1) Consumer Understanding of
Screen Measurements Generally: What
understanding do consumers have
regarding television screen dimensions
stated in advertisements, e.g., do they
think the dimensions are diagonal,
horizontal, or vertical; single or multiplane; include only the viewable screen
area? Submit evidence supporting your
position.
(2) The Rule’s Default Screen
Measurement Method: Should the
Rule’s default television set screen
measurement method change, e.g., to
the diagonal single-plane measurement
of the viewable portion of a screen? If
so: (a) Explain how, and why, the
default screen measurement method
should change; (b) explain whether the
Commission should continue to require
that, when a screen dimension stated in
advertising is based upon anything but
the default measurement method, the
method used must be disclosed clearly
and conspicuously, and in close
proximity, to the dimension; (c) submit
evidence supporting your position; and
(d) explain how the default screen
measurement method that you proposed
in response to (a), supra, would impact
consumers and businesses, particularly
small businesses.
(3) Curved Display Screens: Note 1 to
the Rule directs that the viewable
picture size of television set screens be
measured on a single-plane basis, not
taking into account any screen
curvature. When the Commission
originally promulgated this provision,
television sets used cathode ray tubes
with curved display screens. Today,
television sets generally incorporate
plasma, LED, OLED, and similar flat
display screens, though some television
sets have concave display screens. (a)
Do consumers understand that stated
dimensions are based on a single-plane
measurement that does not include
curvature in the screen? Submit
evidence supporting your position. (b)
Does the use of curved screens affect
how manufacturers and marketers
measure and promote the viewable
screen size of television sets? If so: (1)
Identify and explain these effects; (2)
explain how, if at all, the Commission
should modify the Rule to address these
effects; and (3) explain how any
modification would impact consumers
and businesses, particularly small
businesses.
(4) Measurement Reporting
Tolerances and Rounding: The Rule
does not address how to disclose the
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viewable screen size of television sets
that do not, consistent with Note 2,
measure precisely to an inch or 100th of
a centimeter measurement. In 2008,
industry requested staff guidance on
rounding because promotional material
measurements were often off by up to
1⁄2-inch to avoid waste in cutting glass
from standard sheets. Staff advised,
with the caveat that it did not speak for
the Commission, that it was unlikely to
recommend enforcement action based
on an up to 1⁄2-inch discrepancy, as long
as marketers make clear that the larger
number represents a class size and state
the actual screen measurement, clearly
and conspicuously, and in close
proximity to the class size
representation, e.g., 32’’ Class, 31.75’’
actual measurement. Explain: (a) How,
if at all, the Commission should modify
the Rule to address this issue; and (b)
how any modification would impact
consumers and businesses, particularly
small businesses.
(5) Aspect Ratios: Some television sets
have viewing screens with a 16:9
(1.77:1) aspect ratio rather than 4:3
(1.33:1) ratio. Do different aspect ratios
affect how manufacturers and marketers
measure and promote the viewable
screen size of television sets? If so: (a)
Identify how different aspect ratios
change screen measurement and
television set marketing; (b) explain
how, if at all, the Commission should
modify the Rule to address this issue;
and (c) explain how any modification
would impact consumers and
businesses, particularly small
businesses.
(6) Technological or Economic
Changes: Should the Commission
otherwise modify the Rule to account
for current or impending changes in
technology or economic conditions that
may affect television sets? If so: (a)
Identify these changes; (b) explain how,
if at all, the Commission should modify
the Rule to address this issue; and (c)
explain how any modifications would
impact consumers and businesses,
particularly small businesses.
IV. Request for Comment
You can file a comment online or on
paper. For the Commission to consider
your comment, we must receive it on or
before August 31, 2017. Write ‘‘16 CFR
part 410—Picture Tube Rule Review,
File No. P174200’’ on your comment.
Your comment—including your name
and your state—will be placed on the
public record of this proceeding,
including, to the extent practicable, on
the public Commission Web site, at
https://www.ftc.gov/policy/publiccomments.
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Postal mail addressed to the
Commission is subject to delay due to
heightened security screening. As a
result, we encourage you to submit your
comments online. To make sure that the
Commission considers your online
comment, you must file it at https://
ftcpublic.commentworks.com/ftc/
picturetuberule, by following the
instructions on the web-based form. If
this Notice appears at https://
www.regulations.gov/#!home, you also
may file a comment through that Web
site.
If you prefer to file your comment on
paper, write ‘‘16 CFR part 410—Picture
Tube Rule Review, File No. P174200’’
on your comment and on the envelope,
and mail your comment to the following
address: Federal Trade Commission,
Office of the Secretary, 600
Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Suite CC–
5610 (Annex B), Washington, DC 20580,
or deliver your comment to the
following address: Federal Trade
Commission, Office of the Secretary,
Constitution Center, 400 7th Street SW.,
5th Floor, Suite 5610 (Annex B),
Washington, DC 20024. If possible,
submit your paper comment to the
Commission by courier or overnight
service.
Because your comment will be placed
on the publicly accessible FTC Web site
at https://www.ftc.gov, you are solely
responsible for making sure that your
comment does not include any sensitive
or confidential information. In
particular, your comment should not
include any sensitive personal
information, such as your or anyone
else’s Social Security number; date of
birth; driver’s license number or other
state identification number, or foreign
country equivalent; passport number;
financial account number; or credit or
debit card number. You are also solely
responsible for making sure that your
comment does not include any sensitive
health information, such as medical
records or other individually
identifiable health information. In
addition, your comment should not
include any ‘‘trade secret or any
commercial or financial information
which . . . is privileged or
confidential’’—as provided by Section
6(f) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C. 46(f), and
FTC Rule 4.10(a)(2), 16 CFR 4.10(a)(2)—
including in particular competitively
sensitive information such as costs,
sales statistics, inventories, formulas,
patterns, devices, manufacturing
processes, or customer names.
Comments containing material for
which confidential treatment is
requested must be filed in paper form,
must be clearly labeled ‘‘Confidential,’’
and must comply with FTC Rule 4.9(c).
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 123 / Wednesday, June 28, 2017 / Proposed Rules
In particular, the written request for
confidential treatment that accompanies
the comment must include the factual
and legal basis for the request, and must
identify the specific portions of the
comment to be withheld from the public
record. See FTC Rule 4.9(c). Your
comment will be kept confidential only
if the General Counsel grants your
request in accordance with the law and
the public interest. Once your comment
has been posted on the public FTC Web
site—as legally required by FTC Rule
4.9(b)—we cannot redact or remove
your comment from the FTC Web site,
unless you submit a confidentiality
request that meets the requirements for
such treatment under FTC Rule 4.9(c),
and the General Counsel grants that
request.
Visit the FTC Web site to read this
Notice and the news release describing
it. The FTC Act and other laws that the
Commission administers permit the
collection of public comments to
consider and use in this proceeding, as
appropriate. The Commission will
consider all timely and responsive
public comments that it receives on or
before August 31, 2017. For information
on the Commission’s privacy policy,
including routine uses permitted by the
Privacy Act, see https://www.ftc.gov/
site-information/privacy-policy.
By direction of the Commission.
Donald S. Clark,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017–13476 Filed 6–27–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6750–01–P
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
16 CFR Chapter I
Regulatory Review Schedule
Federal Trade Commission.
Intent to request public
comments.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
As part of its ongoing,
systematic review of all Federal Trade
Commission rules and guides, the
Commission announces a modified tenyear regulatory review schedule. No
Commission determination on the need
for, or the substance of, the rules and
guides listed below should be inferred
from this notice.
DATES: Effective on June 28, 2017.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Further details about particular rules or
guides may be obtained from the contact
person listed below for the rule or
guide.
SUMMARY:
To ensure
that its rules and industry guides remain
relevant and are not unduly
burdensome, the Commission reviews
them on a ten-year schedule. Each year
the Commission publishes its review
schedule, with adjustments made in
response to public input, changes in the
marketplace, and resource demands.
When the Commission reviews a rule
or guide, it publishes a notice in the
Federal Register seeking public
comment on the continuing need for the
rule or guide, as well as the rule’s or
guide’s costs and benefits to consumers
and businesses. Based on this feedback,
the Commission may modify or repeal
the rule or guide to address public
concerns or changed conditions, or to
reduce undue regulatory burden.
The Commission posts information
about its review schedule on its Web
site 1 to facilitate comment. This Web
site contains an updated review
schedule, a list of rules and guides
previously eliminated in the regulatory
review process, and the Commission’s
regulatory review plan.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Modified Ten-Year Schedule for
Review of FTC Rules and Guides
For 2017, the Commission intends to
initiate reviews of, and solicit public
comments on, the following rules:
(1) CAN–SPAM Rule, 16 CFR part
316. Agency Contact: Christopher
Brown, (202) 326–2825, Federal Trade
Commission, Bureau of Consumer
Protection, Division of Marketing
Practices, 600 Pennsylvania Ave. NW.,
Washington, DC 20580.
(2) Deceptive Advertising as to Sizes
of Viewable Pictures Shown by
Television Receiving Sets, 16 CFR part
410. Agency Contact: John Singer, (202)
326–3234, Federal Trade Commission,
Bureau of Consumer Protection,
Division of Enforcement, 600
Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington,
DC 20580.
The Commission is currently
reviewing 10 of the 65 rules and guides
within its jurisdiction. During 2016, it
completed reviews of 2 rules. The
Commission is postponing review of the
following matters previously scheduled
for review in 2017 until 2022: Guides
Against Deceptive Pricing, 16 CFR part
233; Guides Against Bait Advertising, 16
CFR part 238; and Guide Concerning
Use of the Word ‘‘Free’’ and Similar
Representations, 16 CFR part 251. A
copy of the Commission’s modified
regulatory review schedule for 2017
through 2027 is appended. The
Commission, in its discretion, may
modify or reorder the schedule in the
future to incorporate new rules, or to
respond to external factors (such as
changes in the law) or other
considerations.
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 41–58.
By direction of the Commission.
Donald S. Clark,
Secretary.
Appendix
Regulatory Review
MODIFIED TEN-YEAR SCHEDULE
Topic
Year to review
23 .............
259 ...........
308 ...........
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16 CFR
part
Guides for the Jewelry, Precious Metals, and Pewter Industries ...............................................................
Guide Concerning Fuel Economy Advertising for New Automobiles ..........................................................
Trade Regulation Rule Pursuant to the Telephone Disclosure and Dispute Resolution Act of 1992 [Pay
Per Call Rule].
Telemarketing Sales Rule ...........................................................................................................................
Standards for Safeguarding Customer Information .....................................................................................
Contact Lens Rule .......................................................................................................................................
Care Labeling of Textile Wearing Apparel and Certain Piece Goods ........................................................
Ophthalmic Practice Rules (Eyeglass Rule) ...............................................................................................
Labeling and Advertising of Home Insulation ..............................................................................................
Disposal of Consumer Report Information and Records ............................................................................
Currently Under Review.
Currently Under Review.
Currently Under Review.
310
314
315
423
456
460
682
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
1 See https://www.ftc.gov/enforcement/rules/
retrospective-review-ftc-rules-guides.
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Currently
Currently
Currently
Currently
Currently
Currently
Currently
Under
Under
Under
Under
Under
Under
Under
Review.
Review.
Review.
Review.
Review.
Review.
Review.
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 123 (Wednesday, June 28, 2017)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 29256-29259]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2017-13476]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
16 CFR Part 410
RIN 3084-AB44
Trade Regulation Rule Concerning Deceptive Advertising as to
Sizes of Viewable Pictures Shown by Television Receiving Sets
AGENCY: Federal Trade Commission.
ACTION: Advance notice of proposed rulemaking (ANPR); request for
public comment.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: As part of its systematic review of all current FTC rules and
guides, the Commission requests public comment on the overall costs,
benefits, necessity, and regulatory and economic impact of the FTC's
Trade Regulation Rule concerning Deceptive Advertising as to Sizes of
Viewable Pictures Shown by Television Receiving Sets (``Rule'' or
``Picture Tube Rule'').
DATES: Comments must be received on or before August 31, 2017.
ADDRESSES: Interested parties may file a comment online or on paper, by
following the instructions in the Request for Comment part of the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section below. Write: ``16 CFR part 410--
Picture Tube Rule Review, File No. P174200'' on your comment, and file
your comment online at https://ftcpublic.commentworks.com/ftc/picturetuberule by following the instructions on the web-based form. If
you prefer to file your comment on paper, write ``16 CFR part 410--
Picture Tube Rule Review, Matter No. P174200'' on your comment and on
the envelope, and mail your comment to the following address: Federal
Trade Commission, Office of the Secretary, 600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW.,
Suite CC-5610 (Annex B), Washington, DC 20580, or deliver your comment
to the following address: Federal Trade Commission, Office of the
Secretary, Constitution Center, 400 7th Street SW.,
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5th Floor, Suite 5610 (Annex B), Washington, DC 20024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John Andrew Singer, (202) 326-3234,
Attorney, Division of Enforcement, Bureau of Consumer Protection,
Federal Trade Commission, 600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC
20580.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
The Commission promulgated the Picture Tube Rule in 1966,\1\ to
prevent deceptive claims regarding television screens' size and
encourage uniformity in measurement, thereby aiding comparison
shopping. The Rule sets forth the appropriate means to disclose the
method used to measure the dimensions of television screens.\2\ Under
the Rule, marketers must base any representation of screen size on the
horizontal dimension of the actual, viewable picture area unless they
disclose the alternative method of measurement clearly and
conspicuously, and in close proximity, to the size designation.\3\ The
Rule also directs that marketers base the measurement on a single-plane
basis, without taking into account any screen curvature.\4\ Finally, it
includes examples of both proper and improper size representations.\5\
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\1\ 31 FR 3342 (Mar. 3, 1966).
\2\ 16 CFR 410.1.
\3\ The Rule provides that ``any referenced or footnote
disclosure of the manner of measurement by means of the asterisk or
some similar symbol does not satisfy the `close connection and
conjunction' requirement of this part.'' Id., Note 2.
\4\ Id., Note 1.
\5\ Id., Note 2.
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II. Regulatory Review Program
The Commission reviews its rules and guides periodically to seek
information about their costs and benefits, regulatory and economic
impact, and general effectiveness in protecting consumers and helping
industry avoid deceptive claims. These reviews assist the Commission in
identifying rules and guides that warrant modification or rescission.
The Commission last reviewed the Rule in 2006, retaining it
unchanged.\6\ With this document, the Commission initiates a new
review. It solicits comments on, among other things: The economic
impact of and the continuing need for, the Rule; the Rule's benefits to
consumers; and the burdens it places on industry, including small
businesses. The Commission further solicits comments, and invites the
submission of data, regarding how consumers understand dimension claims
for televisions, including: Whether consumers understand the stated
dimensions, whether the dimensions are limited to the set's viewable
portion, and whether the dimensions are based on a single-plane
measurement that does not include curvature in the set's screen.\7\ The
Commission also solicits comments on whether advances in broadcasting
and television technology, such as the introduction of curved screen
display panels and changing aspect ratios (e.g., from the traditional
4:3 to 16:9), create a need to modify the Rule. Finally, it requests
comments regarding whether the Rule should address viewable screen size
measurement reporting tolerances and rounding.
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\6\ 71 FR 34247 (Jun. 14, 2006).
\7\ In the 50 years since the Rule's adoption, marketers have
come typically to advertise screen size based on a single-plane
diagonal measurement of the screen's viewable portion. The
Commission, infra, solicits comments and data on whether this
practice is continuing with the relatively recently introduced
curved display panel television sets.
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III. Issues for Comment
To aid commenters in submitting their comments, the Commission
provides the following general regulatory review questions and specific
questions related to the Picture Tube Rule. The Commission seeks
comments on these and any other issues related to the Rule's current
requirements. In their replies to each of these questions, commenters
should provide any available evidence and data, such as empirical data,
consumer perception studies, or consumer complaints, that support the
positions asserted in their comments.
A. General Regulatory Review Questions
(1) Need: Is there a continuing need for the Rule? Explain why or
why not. Is there a need for a rule to address any unfair or deceptive
acts or practices concerning television screen sizes or would case-by-
case enforcement be a better approach to addressing such practices?
(2) Unnecessary Provisions: Are any specific provisions of the Rule
no longer necessary? If so, identify these provisions and explain why
they are unnecessary.
(3) Benefits and Costs to Consumers: What benefits, if any, does
the Rule provide to consumers, and does the Rule impose any significant
costs on consumers?
(4) Benefits and Costs to Industry Members: What benefits, if any,
does the Rule provide to businesses, and does the Rule impose any
significant costs, including compliance costs, on businesses, including
small businesses?
(5) Recommended Changes: What modifications, if any, should the
Commission make to the Rule to increase its benefits or reduce its
costs? Explain the specific modifications you propose and how they
would affect the Rule's costs and benefits for consumers and
businesses, particularly small businesses.
(6) Impact on Information: What impact does the Rule have on the
flow of truthful information to consumers and deceptive information to
consumers?
(7) Compliance: What is the degree of industry compliance with the
Rule? Does this compliance level indicate that the Commission should
modify the Rule? If so, explain why and how the Commission should do
so.
(8) Additional Unfair or Deceptive Practices: Are there unfair or
deceptive practices not covered by the Rule occurring in the
marketplace relating to the advertising and promotion of the viewable
picture size of television set screens? If so: (a) Describe these
practices and provide evidence of their existence; (b) state their
prevalence; (c) state their impact on consumers; (d) explain what
modifications the Commission should make to the Rule to eliminate such
practices; and (e) explain how any modification would impact consumers
and businesses, particularly small businesses.
(9) Product Coverage: Should the Commission broaden the Rule to
include products not currently covered? If so: (a) Identify these
products; (b) describe the unfair or deceptive practices occurring
regarding these products and provide evidence of these practices; (c)
state the prevalence of these practices; (d) explain what modifications
the Commission should make to the Rule to cover these practices; (e)
explain how these modifications would eliminate these practices; and
(f) explain how any modification would impact consumers and businesses,
particularly small businesses.
(10) Overlaps and Conflicts with, and Effects on, Other
Requirements: Does the Rule overlap or conflict with other Federal,
State, or local laws or regulations? If so: (a) Identify these laws or
regulations; (b) describe how the Rule overlaps or conflicts; and (c)
explain how the Commission should modify the Rule to eliminate or
lessen such overlaps or conflicts. Additionally, are any modifications
to the Rule necessary to assist state law enforcement agencies' efforts
to combat deceptive or unfair practices in television set marketing? If
so, explain what modifications the
[[Page 29258]]
Commission should make to the Rule and how they will assist these
agencies.
B. Specific Questions Related to the Picture Tube Rule
(1) Consumer Understanding of Screen Measurements Generally: What
understanding do consumers have regarding television screen dimensions
stated in advertisements, e.g., do they think the dimensions are
diagonal, horizontal, or vertical; single or multi-plane; include only
the viewable screen area? Submit evidence supporting your position.
(2) The Rule's Default Screen Measurement Method: Should the Rule's
default television set screen measurement method change, e.g., to the
diagonal single-plane measurement of the viewable portion of a screen?
If so: (a) Explain how, and why, the default screen measurement method
should change; (b) explain whether the Commission should continue to
require that, when a screen dimension stated in advertising is based
upon anything but the default measurement method, the method used must
be disclosed clearly and conspicuously, and in close proximity, to the
dimension; (c) submit evidence supporting your position; and (d)
explain how the default screen measurement method that you proposed in
response to (a), supra, would impact consumers and businesses,
particularly small businesses.
(3) Curved Display Screens: Note 1 to the Rule directs that the
viewable picture size of television set screens be measured on a
single-plane basis, not taking into account any screen curvature. When
the Commission originally promulgated this provision, television sets
used cathode ray tubes with curved display screens. Today, television
sets generally incorporate plasma, LED, OLED, and similar flat display
screens, though some television sets have concave display screens. (a)
Do consumers understand that stated dimensions are based on a single-
plane measurement that does not include curvature in the screen? Submit
evidence supporting your position. (b) Does the use of curved screens
affect how manufacturers and marketers measure and promote the viewable
screen size of television sets? If so: (1) Identify and explain these
effects; (2) explain how, if at all, the Commission should modify the
Rule to address these effects; and (3) explain how any modification
would impact consumers and businesses, particularly small businesses.
(4) Measurement Reporting Tolerances and Rounding: The Rule does
not address how to disclose the viewable screen size of television sets
that do not, consistent with Note 2, measure precisely to an inch or
100th of a centimeter measurement. In 2008, industry requested staff
guidance on rounding because promotional material measurements were
often off by up to \1/2\-inch to avoid waste in cutting glass from
standard sheets. Staff advised, with the caveat that it did not speak
for the Commission, that it was unlikely to recommend enforcement
action based on an up to \1/2\-inch discrepancy, as long as marketers
make clear that the larger number represents a class size and state the
actual screen measurement, clearly and conspicuously, and in close
proximity to the class size representation, e.g., 32'' Class, 31.75''
actual measurement. Explain: (a) How, if at all, the Commission should
modify the Rule to address this issue; and (b) how any modification
would impact consumers and businesses, particularly small businesses.
(5) Aspect Ratios: Some television sets have viewing screens with a
16:9 (1.77:1) aspect ratio rather than 4:3 (1.33:1) ratio. Do different
aspect ratios affect how manufacturers and marketers measure and
promote the viewable screen size of television sets? If so: (a)
Identify how different aspect ratios change screen measurement and
television set marketing; (b) explain how, if at all, the Commission
should modify the Rule to address this issue; and (c) explain how any
modification would impact consumers and businesses, particularly small
businesses.
(6) Technological or Economic Changes: Should the Commission
otherwise modify the Rule to account for current or impending changes
in technology or economic conditions that may affect television sets?
If so: (a) Identify these changes; (b) explain how, if at all, the
Commission should modify the Rule to address this issue; and (c)
explain how any modifications would impact consumers and businesses,
particularly small businesses.
IV. Request for Comment
You can file a comment online or on paper. For the Commission to
consider your comment, we must receive it on or before August 31, 2017.
Write ``16 CFR part 410--Picture Tube Rule Review, File No. P174200''
on your comment. Your comment--including your name and your state--will
be placed on the public record of this proceeding, including, to the
extent practicable, on the public Commission Web site, at https://www.ftc.gov/policy/public-comments.
Postal mail addressed to the Commission is subject to delay due to
heightened security screening. As a result, we encourage you to submit
your comments online. To make sure that the Commission considers your
online comment, you must file it at https://ftcpublic.commentworks.com/ftc/picturetuberule, by following the instructions on the web-based
form. If this Notice appears at https://www.regulations.gov/#!home, you
also may file a comment through that Web site.
If you prefer to file your comment on paper, write ``16 CFR part
410--Picture Tube Rule Review, File No. P174200'' on your comment and
on the envelope, and mail your comment to the following address:
Federal Trade Commission, Office of the Secretary, 600 Pennsylvania
Avenue NW., Suite CC-5610 (Annex B), Washington, DC 20580, or deliver
your comment to the following address: Federal Trade Commission, Office
of the Secretary, Constitution Center, 400 7th Street SW., 5th Floor,
Suite 5610 (Annex B), Washington, DC 20024. If possible, submit your
paper comment to the Commission by courier or overnight service.
Because your comment will be placed on the publicly accessible FTC
Web site at https://www.ftc.gov, you are solely responsible for making
sure that your comment does not include any sensitive or confidential
information. In particular, your comment should not include any
sensitive personal information, such as your or anyone else's Social
Security number; date of birth; driver's license number or other state
identification number, or foreign country equivalent; passport number;
financial account number; or credit or debit card number. You are also
solely responsible for making sure that your comment does not include
any sensitive health information, such as medical records or other
individually identifiable health information. In addition, your comment
should not include any ``trade secret or any commercial or financial
information which . . . is privileged or confidential''--as provided by
Section 6(f) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C. 46(f), and FTC Rule 4.10(a)(2),
16 CFR 4.10(a)(2)--including in particular competitively sensitive
information such as costs, sales statistics, inventories, formulas,
patterns, devices, manufacturing processes, or customer names.
Comments containing material for which confidential treatment is
requested must be filed in paper form, must be clearly labeled
``Confidential,'' and must comply with FTC Rule 4.9(c).
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In particular, the written request for confidential treatment that
accompanies the comment must include the factual and legal basis for
the request, and must identify the specific portions of the comment to
be withheld from the public record. See FTC Rule 4.9(c). Your comment
will be kept confidential only if the General Counsel grants your
request in accordance with the law and the public interest. Once your
comment has been posted on the public FTC Web site--as legally required
by FTC Rule 4.9(b)--we cannot redact or remove your comment from the
FTC Web site, unless you submit a confidentiality request that meets
the requirements for such treatment under FTC Rule 4.9(c), and the
General Counsel grants that request.
Visit the FTC Web site to read this Notice and the news release
describing it. The FTC Act and other laws that the Commission
administers permit the collection of public comments to consider and
use in this proceeding, as appropriate. The Commission will consider
all timely and responsive public comments that it receives on or before
August 31, 2017. For information on the Commission's privacy policy,
including routine uses permitted by the Privacy Act, see https://www.ftc.gov/site-information/privacy-policy.
By direction of the Commission.
Donald S. Clark,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017-13476 Filed 6-27-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6750-01-P