Regulation A: Extensions of Credit by Federal Reserve Banks, 28755-28756 [2017-13106]
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 121 / Monday, June 26, 2017 / Rules and Regulations
Board’s recommendation for extending
the time from one year to three years for
new product and new market
exemptions that was implemented in
the previous season. As mentioned
previously, the Board has recommended
a further expansion of the timeframe.
The additional time will allow
opportunity for more cherries to qualify
for exemption in response to the level
of imported cherry products.
One commenter referenced the
opportunities available to use both inorchard and post-harvest diversion to
comply with a restriction. The
commenter stated the Federal marketing
order provides major incentive to
expand sales by using restricted fruit to
serve new markets, new products, and
exports. Additionally, there is incentive
in place for growers to divert excess
fruit where there is no market or where
the cost associated with marketing the
fruit may not increase returns. Growers
who choose to divert in the orchard can
be issued certificates by the Board that
can be sold to handlers to meet their
restriction requirements.
One commenter noted the Board felt
the final calculations were appropriate.
They also stated that the majority of the
industry approved the order in its last
referendum, believing that the order
brings more returns to growers. Another
proponent noted, even with the
restriction, sales are not being lost due
to lack of available unrestricted cherries.
The carry-in from July 2016 (81 million
lbs.) and the projected availability of
free market carry-out (57 million lbs.)
indicate the restriction is not a factor in
limiting sales of tart cherry products.
The Board deliberated thoroughly on
whether or not to make an additional
economic adjustment to account for
imported cherry products. However, no
motion was made for an additional
adjustment to reflect the impact of
imported cherry products. As one
commenter noted, there is a lack of
consensus on how to factor imports into
the final calculation.
Further, according to Foreign
Agricultural Service’s GATS database,
though imported cherry products
remained high (230 million lbs.
equivalent) during the 2016 calendar
year, the volume is down from the 2015
calendar year (267 million lbs.
equivalent) and also below the 2014
calendar year (244 million lbs.
equivalent). The final NASS prices for
the 2016 season are not yet available,
but from 2013–15, grower prices were
stable, ranging from $0.34 to $0.36 per
pound. Thus, when using available
sales, utilization, and price data from
previous years it is difficult to
determine what, if any, specific negative
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impact imports have had on the market
for domestic tart cherries and then
account for that impact in the OSF.
As previously stated, there are more
than 309 million pounds of tart cherries
available for free sales for 2016–17. This
volume exceeds total sales from 2015–
16 of both free and restricted cherries of
288 million pounds. Further, the order
provides numerous alternatives for the
use of restricted fruit, such as handler
diversion, for complying with the
recommended restriction. Additionally,
the USDA announced the intent to
purchase over 10 million pounds of
cherry products in the 2016–2017
season as surplus purchases. Therefore,
as stated in the RFA, it is not
anticipated that this action will unduly
burden growers or handlers.
Accordingly, no changes will be made
to the rule as proposed, based on the
comments received.
A small business guide on complying
with fruit, vegetable, and specialty crop
marketing agreements and orders may
be viewed at: https://www.ams.usda.gov/
rules-regulations/moa/small-businesses.
Any questions about the compliance
guide should be sent to Richard Lower
at the previously mentioned address in
the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
section.
After consideration of all relevant
matter presented, including the
information and recommendation
submitted by the Committee and other
available information, it is hereby found
that this rule, as hereinafter set forth,
will tend to effectuate the declared
policy of the Act.
It is further found that good cause
exists for not postponing the effective
date of this rule until 30 days after
publication in the Federal Register (5
U.S.C. 553) because handlers are already
shipping tart cherries from the 2016–17
crop. Further, handlers are aware of this
rule, which was recommended at a
public meeting. Also, a 30-day comment
period was provided for in the proposed
rule.
List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 930
Marketing agreements, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Tart
cherries.
For the reasons set forth in the
preamble, 7 CFR part 930 is amended as
follows:
PART 930—TART CHERRIES GROWN
IN THE STATES OF MICHIGAN, NEW
YORK, PENNSYLVANIA, OREGON,
UTAH, WASHINGTON, AND
WISCONSIN
1. The authority citation for 7 CFR
part 930 continues to read as follows:
■
PO 00000
Frm 00007
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
28755
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 601–674.
2. Section 930.151 is revised to read
as follows:
■
§ 930.151
Desirable carry-out inventory.
For the 2016 crop year, the desirable
carry-out inventory, for the purposes of
determining an optimum supply
volume, will be 57 million pounds.
■ 3. Section 930.256 is revised to read
as follows:
§ 930.256 Free and restricted percentages
for the 2016–17 crop year.
The percentages for tart cherries
handled by handlers during the crop
year beginning on July 1, 2016, which
shall be free and restricted, respectively,
are designated as follows: Free
percentage, 71 percent and restricted
percentage, 29 percent.
Dated: June 20, 2017.
Bruce Summers,
Acting Administrator, Agricultural Marketing
Service.
[FR Doc. 2017–13241 Filed 6–23–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410–02–P
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
12 CFR Part 201
[Docket No. R–1565; RIN 7100 AE–79]
Regulation A: Extensions of Credit by
Federal Reserve Banks
Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System (‘‘Board’’) has
adopted final amendments to its
Regulation A to reflect the Board’s
approval of an increase in the rate for
primary credit at each Federal Reserve
Bank. The secondary credit rate at each
Reserve Bank automatically increased
by formula as a result of the Board’s
primary credit rate action.
DATES: This rule is effective June 26,
2017. The rate changes for primary and
secondary credit were applicable
beginning June 15, 2017.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Clinton Chen, Attorney (202/452–3952),
or Sophia Allison, Special Counsel,
(202/452–3565), Legal Division, or Lyle
Kumasaka, Senior Financial Analyst
(202/452–2382); for users of
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf
(TDD) only, contact 202/263–4869;
Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System, 20th and C Streets
NW., Washington, DC 20551.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
Federal Reserve Banks make primary
SUMMARY:
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28756
Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 121 / Monday, June 26, 2017 / Rules and Regulations
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with RULES
and secondary credit available to
depository institutions as a backup
source of funding on a short-term basis,
usually overnight. The primary and
secondary credit rates are the interest
rates that the twelve Federal Reserve
Banks charge for extensions of credit
under these programs. In accordance
with the Federal Reserve Act, the
primary and secondary credit rates are
established by the boards of directors of
the Federal Reserve Banks, subject to
the review and determination of the
Board.
On June 14, 2017, the Board voted to
approve a 1⁄4 percentage point increase
in the primary credit rate in effect at
each of the twelve Federal Reserve
Banks, thereby increasing from 1.50
percent to 1.75 percent the rate that
each Reserve Bank charges for
extensions of primary credit. In
addition, the Board had previously
approved to renew the formula for the
secondary credit rate, the primary credit
rate plus 50 basis points. Under the
formula, the secondary credit rate in
effect at each of the twelve Federal
Reserve Banks increased by 1⁄4
percentage point as a result of the
Board’s primary credit rate action,
thereby increasing from 2.00 percent to
2.25 percent the rate that each Reserve
Bank charges for extensions of
secondary credit. The amendments to
Regulation A reflect these rate changes.
The 1⁄4 percentage point increase in
the primary credit rate was associated
with an increase in the target range for
the federal funds rate (from a target
range of 3⁄4 to 1 percent to a target range
of 1 to 11⁄4 percent) announced by the
Federal Open Market Committee
(‘‘Committee’’) on June 14, 2017, as
described in the Board’s amendment of
its Regulation D published elsewhere in
today’s Federal Register.
Administrative Procedure Act
In general, the Administrative
Procedure Act (12 U.S.C. 551 et seq.)
(‘‘APA’’) imposes three principal
requirements when an agency
promulgates legislative rules (rules
made pursuant to congressionally
delegated authority): (1) Publication
with adequate notice of a proposed rule;
(2) followed by a meaningful
opportunity for the public to comment
on the rule’s content; and (3)
publication of the final rule not less
than 30 days before its effective date.
The APA provides that notice and
comment procedures do not apply if the
agency for good cause finds them to be
‘‘unnecessary, impracticable, or contrary
to the public interest.’’ 12 U.S.C.
553(b)(3)(A). Section 553(d) of the APA
also provides that publication not less
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than 30 days prior to a rule’s effective
date is not required for (1) a substantive
rule which grants or recognizes an
exemption or relieves a restriction; (2)
interpretive rules and statements of
policy; or (3) an agency finding good
cause for shortened notice and
publishing its reasoning with the rule.
12 U.S.C. 553(d). The APA further
provides that the notice, public
comment, and delayed effective date
requirements of 5 U.S.C. 553 do not
apply ‘‘to the extent that there is
involved . . . a matter relating to agency
management or personnel or to public
property, loans, grants, benefits, or
contracts.’’ 5 U.S.C. 553(a)(2) (emphasis
added).
Regulation A establishes the interest
rates that the twelve Reserve Banks
charge for extensions of primary credit
and secondary credit. The Board has
determined that the notice, public
comment, and delayed effective date
requirements of the APA do not apply
to the final amendments to Regulation A
for several reasons. The amendments
involve a matter relating to loans, and
are therefore exempt under the terms of
the APA. In addition, the Board has
determined that notice, public
comment, and delayed effective date
would be unnecessary and contrary to
the public interest because delay in
implementation of changes to the rates
charged on primary credit and
secondary credit would permit insured
depository institutions to profit
improperly from the difference in the
current rate and the announced
increased rate. Finally, because delay
would undermine the Board’s action in
responding to economic data and
conditions, the Board has determined
that ‘‘good cause’’ exists within the
meaning of the APA to dispense with
the notice, public comment, and
delayed effective date procedures of the
APA with respect to the final
amendments to Regulation A.
Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
The Regulatory Flexibility Act
(‘‘RFA’’) does not apply to a rulemaking
where a general notice of proposed
rulemaking is not required.1 As noted
previously, a general notice of proposed
rulemaking is not required if the final
rule involves a matter relating to loans.
Furthermore, the Board has determined
that it is unnecessary and contrary to
the public interest to publish a general
notice of proposed rulemaking for this
final rule. Accordingly, the RFA’s
requirements relating to an initial and
15
PO 00000
U.S.C. 603 and 604.
Frm 00008
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 9990
final regulatory flexibility analysis do
not apply.
Paperwork Reduction Act
In accordance with the Paperwork
Reduction Act (‘‘PRA’’) of 1995 (44
U.S.C. 3506; 5 CFR part 1320 Appendix
A.1), the Board reviewed the final rule
under the authority delegated to the
Board by the Office of Management and
Budget. The final rule contains no
requirements subject to the PRA.
List of Subjects in 12 CFR Part 201
Banks, Banking, Federal Reserve
System, Reporting and recordkeeping.
Authority and Issuance
For the reasons set forth in the
preamble, the Board is amending 12
CFR part 201 as follows:
PART 201—EXTENSIONS OF CREDIT
BY FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS
(REGULATION A)
1. The authority citation for part 201
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 12 U.S.C. 248(i)–(j), 343 et seq.,
347a, 347b, 347c, 348 et seq., 357, 374, 374a,
and 461.
2. In § 201.51, paragraphs (a) and (b)
are revised to read as follows:
■
§ 201.51 Interest rates applicable to credit
extended by a Federal Reserve Bank.2
(a) Primary credit. The interest rate at
each Federal Reserve Bank for primary
credit provided to depository
institutions under § 201.4(a) is 1.75
percent.
(b) Secondary credit. The interest rate
at each Federal Reserve Bank for
secondary credit provided to depository
institutions under § 201.4(b) is 2.25
percent.
*
*
*
*
*
By order of the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System, June 19, 2017.
Ann E. Misback,
Secretary of the Board.
[FR Doc. 2017–13106 Filed 6–23–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6210–02–P
2 The primary, secondary, and seasonal credit
rates described in this section apply to both
advances and discounts made under the primary,
secondary, and seasonal credit programs,
respectively.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 121 (Monday, June 26, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 28755-28756]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2017-13106]
=======================================================================
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FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
12 CFR Part 201
[Docket No. R-1565; RIN 7100 AE-79]
Regulation A: Extensions of Credit by Federal Reserve Banks
AGENCY: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
(``Board'') has adopted final amendments to its Regulation A to reflect
the Board's approval of an increase in the rate for primary credit at
each Federal Reserve Bank. The secondary credit rate at each Reserve
Bank automatically increased by formula as a result of the Board's
primary credit rate action.
DATES: This rule is effective June 26, 2017. The rate changes for
primary and secondary credit were applicable beginning June 15, 2017.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Clinton Chen, Attorney (202/452-3952),
or Sophia Allison, Special Counsel, (202/452-3565), Legal Division, or
Lyle Kumasaka, Senior Financial Analyst (202/452-2382); for users of
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf (TDD) only, contact 202/263-
4869; Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, 20th and C
Streets NW., Washington, DC 20551.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Federal Reserve Banks make primary
[[Page 28756]]
and secondary credit available to depository institutions as a backup
source of funding on a short-term basis, usually overnight. The primary
and secondary credit rates are the interest rates that the twelve
Federal Reserve Banks charge for extensions of credit under these
programs. In accordance with the Federal Reserve Act, the primary and
secondary credit rates are established by the boards of directors of
the Federal Reserve Banks, subject to the review and determination of
the Board.
On June 14, 2017, the Board voted to approve a \1/4\ percentage
point increase in the primary credit rate in effect at each of the
twelve Federal Reserve Banks, thereby increasing from 1.50 percent to
1.75 percent the rate that each Reserve Bank charges for extensions of
primary credit. In addition, the Board had previously approved to renew
the formula for the secondary credit rate, the primary credit rate plus
50 basis points. Under the formula, the secondary credit rate in effect
at each of the twelve Federal Reserve Banks increased by \1/4\
percentage point as a result of the Board's primary credit rate action,
thereby increasing from 2.00 percent to 2.25 percent the rate that each
Reserve Bank charges for extensions of secondary credit. The amendments
to Regulation A reflect these rate changes.
The \1/4\ percentage point increase in the primary credit rate was
associated with an increase in the target range for the federal funds
rate (from a target range of \3/4\ to 1 percent to a target range of 1
to 1\1/4\ percent) announced by the Federal Open Market Committee
(``Committee'') on June 14, 2017, as described in the Board's amendment
of its Regulation D published elsewhere in today's Federal Register.
Administrative Procedure Act
In general, the Administrative Procedure Act (12 U.S.C. 551 et
seq.) (``APA'') imposes three principal requirements when an agency
promulgates legislative rules (rules made pursuant to congressionally
delegated authority): (1) Publication with adequate notice of a
proposed rule; (2) followed by a meaningful opportunity for the public
to comment on the rule's content; and (3) publication of the final rule
not less than 30 days before its effective date. The APA provides that
notice and comment procedures do not apply if the agency for good cause
finds them to be ``unnecessary, impracticable, or contrary to the
public interest.'' 12 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(A). Section 553(d) of the APA
also provides that publication not less than 30 days prior to a rule's
effective date is not required for (1) a substantive rule which grants
or recognizes an exemption or relieves a restriction; (2) interpretive
rules and statements of policy; or (3) an agency finding good cause for
shortened notice and publishing its reasoning with the rule. 12 U.S.C.
553(d). The APA further provides that the notice, public comment, and
delayed effective date requirements of 5 U.S.C. 553 do not apply ``to
the extent that there is involved . . . a matter relating to agency
management or personnel or to public property, loans, grants, benefits,
or contracts.'' 5 U.S.C. 553(a)(2) (emphasis added).
Regulation A establishes the interest rates that the twelve Reserve
Banks charge for extensions of primary credit and secondary credit. The
Board has determined that the notice, public comment, and delayed
effective date requirements of the APA do not apply to the final
amendments to Regulation A for several reasons. The amendments involve
a matter relating to loans, and are therefore exempt under the terms of
the APA. In addition, the Board has determined that notice, public
comment, and delayed effective date would be unnecessary and contrary
to the public interest because delay in implementation of changes to
the rates charged on primary credit and secondary credit would permit
insured depository institutions to profit improperly from the
difference in the current rate and the announced increased rate.
Finally, because delay would undermine the Board's action in responding
to economic data and conditions, the Board has determined that ``good
cause'' exists within the meaning of the APA to dispense with the
notice, public comment, and delayed effective date procedures of the
APA with respect to the final amendments to Regulation A.
Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (``RFA'') does not apply to a
rulemaking where a general notice of proposed rulemaking is not
required.\1\ As noted previously, a general notice of proposed
rulemaking is not required if the final rule involves a matter relating
to loans. Furthermore, the Board has determined that it is unnecessary
and contrary to the public interest to publish a general notice of
proposed rulemaking for this final rule. Accordingly, the RFA's
requirements relating to an initial and final regulatory flexibility
analysis do not apply.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 5 U.S.C. 603 and 604.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Paperwork Reduction Act
In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act (``PRA'') of 1995
(44 U.S.C. 3506; 5 CFR part 1320 Appendix A.1), the Board reviewed the
final rule under the authority delegated to the Board by the Office of
Management and Budget. The final rule contains no requirements subject
to the PRA.
List of Subjects in 12 CFR Part 201
Banks, Banking, Federal Reserve System, Reporting and
recordkeeping.
Authority and Issuance
For the reasons set forth in the preamble, the Board is amending 12
CFR part 201 as follows:
PART 201--EXTENSIONS OF CREDIT BY FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS (REGULATION
A)
0
1. The authority citation for part 201 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 12 U.S.C. 248(i)-(j), 343 et seq., 347a, 347b, 347c,
348 et seq., 357, 374, 374a, and 461.
0
2. In Sec. 201.51, paragraphs (a) and (b) are revised to read as
follows:
Sec. 201.51 Interest rates applicable to credit extended by a Federal
Reserve Bank.\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ The primary, secondary, and seasonal credit rates described
in this section apply to both advances and discounts made under the
primary, secondary, and seasonal credit programs, respectively.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(a) Primary credit. The interest rate at each Federal Reserve Bank
for primary credit provided to depository institutions under Sec.
201.4(a) is 1.75 percent.
(b) Secondary credit. The interest rate at each Federal Reserve
Bank for secondary credit provided to depository institutions under
Sec. 201.4(b) is 2.25 percent.
* * * * *
By order of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, June 19, 2017.
Ann E. Misback,
Secretary of the Board.
[FR Doc. 2017-13106 Filed 6-23-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6210-02-P