Medical Devices; Exemptions From Premarket Notification: Class I Devices, 17841-17844 [2017-07468]

Download as PDF asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 70 / Thursday, April 13, 2017 / Notices • For written/paper comments submitted to the Division of Dockets Management, FDA will post your comment, as well as any attachments, except for information submitted, marked and identified, as confidential, if submitted as detailed in ‘‘Instructions.’’ Instructions: All submissions received must include the Docket No. FDA 2016– N–4389 for ‘‘Genome Editing in New Plant Varieties Used for Foods.’’ Received comments, those filed in a timely manner (see DATES), will be placed in the docket and, except for those submitted as ‘‘Confidential Submissions,’’ publicly viewable at https://www.regulations.gov or at the Division of Dockets Management between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday. • Confidential Submissions—To submit a comment with confidential information that you do not wish to be made publicly available, submit your comments only as a written/paper submission. You should submit two copies total. One copy will include the information you claim to be confidential with a heading or cover note that states ‘‘THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.’’ We will review this copy, including the claimed confidential information, in our consideration of comments. The second copy, which will have the claimed confidential information redacted/ blacked out, will be available for public viewing and posted on https:// www.regulations.gov. Submit both copies to the Division of Dockets Management. If you do not wish your name and contact information to be made publicly available, you can provide this information on the cover sheet and not in the body of your comments and you must identify this information as ‘‘confidential.’’ Any information marked as ‘‘confidential’’ will not be disclosed except in accordance with 21 CFR 10.20 and other applicable disclosure law. For more information about FDA’s posting of comments to public dockets, see 80 FR 56469, September 18, 2015, or access the information at: https://www.gpo.gov/ fdsys/pkg/FR-2015-09-18/pdf/201523389.pdf. Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or the electronic and written/paper comments received, go to https:// www.regulations.gov and insert the docket number, found in brackets in the heading of this document, into the ‘‘Search’’ box and follow the prompts and/or go to the Division of Dockets Management, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852. VerDate Sep<11>2014 17:51 Apr 12, 2017 Jkt 241001 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Regarding human food issues: Jason Dietz, Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition (HFS–205), Food and Drug Administration, 5001 Campus Dr., College Park, MD 20740, 240–402–2282. Regarding animal food issues: Kathleen Jones, Center for Veterinary Medicine (HFV–220), Food and Drug Administration, 7519 Standish Pl., Rockville, MD 20855, 240–402–5938. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In the Federal Register of January 19, 2017, we published a notice announcing the establishment of a docket to receive comments on the use of genome editing techniques to produce new plant varieties that are used for human or animal food. We requested these comments because we recognize that developers of new plant varieties, researchers, and other stakeholders may have valuable factual information and data about foods derived from new plant varieties produced using genome editing, which can help inform FDA’s thinking for these specific products. The notice also discussed the history of FDA’s thinking regarding these products, our long history of consultations with developers, researchers, and other stakeholders, and specific questions and issues for which we invited comments. We provided a 90-day comment period that was scheduled to end on April 19, 2017. We have received requests for a 60day extension of the comment period. The requests conveyed concern that the current 90-day comment period does not allow sufficient time to develop a meaningful or thoughtful comments to the questions and issues we presented in the notice. We have considered the requests and are extending the comment period for 60 days, until June 19, 2017. A 60-day extension allows more time for interested persons to submit comments to the docket on this issue. Dated: April 7, 2017. Anna K. Abram, Deputy Commissioner for Policy, Planning, Legislation, and Analysis. [FR Doc. 2017–07469 Filed 4–12–17; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4164–01–P DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration [Docket No. FDA–2017–N–1610] Medical Devices; Exemptions From Premarket Notification: Class I Devices AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS. PO 00000 Frm 00048 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 ACTION: 17841 Notice. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) has identified a list of class I devices that are now exempt from premarket notification requirements, subject to certain limitations. FDA is publishing this notice of that determination in accordance with procedures established by the 21st Century Cures Act. This notice represents FDA’s final determination with respect to the class I devices included in this document. FDA’s action will decrease regulatory burdens on the medical device industry and will eliminate private costs and expenditures required to comply with certain Federal regulation. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Bryce Bennett, Center for Devices and Radiological Health, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 66, Rm. 5244, Silver Spring, MD 20993, 301–348–1446, email: Gregory.Bennett@fda.hhs.gov. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: SUMMARY: I. Background Under section 513 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the FD&C Act) (21 U.S.C. 360c), FDA must classify devices into one of three regulatory classes: Class I, class II, or class III. FDA classification of a device is determined by the amount of regulation necessary to provide a reasonable assurance of safety and effectiveness. Under the Medical Device Amendments of 1976 (1976 amendments) (Pub. L. 94–295), and the Safe Medical Devices Act of 1990 (Pub. L. 101–629), devices are classified into class I (general controls) if there is information showing that the general controls of the FD&C Act are sufficient to assure safety and effectiveness; into class II (special controls), if general controls, by themselves, are insufficient to provide reasonable assurance of safety and effectiveness, but there is sufficient information to establish special controls to provide such assurance; and into class III (premarket approval), if there is insufficient information to support classifying a device into class I or class II and the device is a life sustaining or life supporting device, or is for a use which is of substantial importance in preventing impairment of human health, or presents a potential unreasonable risk of illness or injury. Most generic types of devices that were on the market before the date of the 1976 amendments (May 28, 1976) (generally referred to as preamendments devices) have been classified by FDA under the procedures set forth in section E:\FR\FM\13APN1.SGM 13APN1 17842 Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 70 / Thursday, April 13, 2017 / Notices 513(c) and (d) of the FD&C Act through the issuance of classification regulations into one of these three regulatory classes. Devices introduced into interstate commerce for the first time on or after May 28, 1976 (generally referred to as postamendments devices), are classified through the premarket notification process under section 510(k) of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 360(k)). Section 510(k) of the FD&C Act and the implementing regulations, part 807 of Title 21 of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), require persons who intend to market a new device to submit a premarket notification (510(k)) containing information that allows FDA to determine whether the new device is ‘‘substantially equivalent’’ within the meaning of section 513(i) of the FD&C Act to a legally marketed device that does not require premarket approval. The 21st Century Cures Act (Pub. L. 114–255) was signed into law on December 13, 2016. Section 3054 of that Act amended section 510(l) of the FD&C Act. As amended, section 510(l)(2) of the FD&C Act requires FDA to identify through publication in the Federal Register, any type of class I device that the Agency determines no longer requires a report under section 510(k) of the FD&C Act to provide reasonable assurance of safety and effectiveness. FDA is required to publish this determination within 120 days of the date of enactment of the 21st Century Cures Act and at least once every 5 years thereafter, as FDA determines appropriate. Section 510(l)(2) further provides that upon the date of publication of the Agency’s determination in the Federal Register, a 510(k) will no longer be required for these devices and the classification regulation applicable to each such type of device shall be deemed amended to incorporate such exemption. In a final action, FDA intends to amend the codified language for each listed classification regulation to reflect the final determination with respect to 510(k) exemption. FDA’s action will decrease regulatory burdens on the medical device industry and will eliminate private costs and expenditures required to comply with certain Federal regulation. Specifically, regulated industry will no longer have to invest time and resources in 510(k) submissions for certain class I devices, including preparation of documents and data for submission to FDA, payment of user fees associated with 510(k) submissions, and responding to questions and requests for additional information from FDA during 510(k) review. II. Criteria for Exemption As stated previously, section 3054 of the 21st Century Cures Act amended section 510(l) of the FD&C Act. In doing so, the amendments reorganized section 510(l) into subsections 510(l)(1) and (2). As such, subsection 510(l)(1) provides that a class I device is exempt from the premarket notification requirements under section 510(k) of the FD&C Act, unless the device is intended for a use which is of substantial importance in preventing impairment of human health or it presents a potential unreasonable risk of illness or injury (hereafter ‘‘reserved criteria’’). Based on these reserved criteria, FDA has evaluated all class I devices to determine which device types should be exempt from premarket notification requirements. In developing the list of exempt devices, the Agency considered its experience in reviewing premarket notifications for these devices, focusing on the risk inherent with the device and the disease being treated or diagnosed (e.g., devices with rapidly evolving technology or expansions of intended uses). The Agency also considered the history of adverse event reports under the medical device reporting program for these devices, as well as their history of product recalls. Following these considerations, FDA reached the final determination that the devices listed in table 1 do not meet the reserved criteria in that they are not intended for a use that is of substantial importance in preventing impairment of human health or present a potential unreasonable risk of illness or injury. III. Limitations on Exemptions FDA believes that the types of class I devices listed in this notice should be exempt from the premarket notification requirements found under section 510(k) of the FD&C Act. However, an exemption from the requirement of premarket notification does not mean that the device is exempt from any other statutory or regulatory requirements, unless such exemption is explicitly provided by order or regulation. FDA’s determination that premarket notification is unnecessary to provide a reasonable assurance of safety and effectiveness for devices listed in this document is based, in part, on the assurance of safety and effectiveness that other regulatory controls, such as current good manufacturing practice requirements, provide. In addition to being subject to the general limitations to the exemptions found in 21 CFR 862.9, 864.9, 866.9, 872.9, 876.9, 878.9, 880.9, 882.9, 884.9 and 886.9, FDA may also partially limit the exemption from premarket notification requirements to specific devices within a listed device type. In table 1, for example, FDA lists the exemption of the ataxiagraph device as 510(k) exempt, but limits the exemption to such devices that do not provide an interpretation or a clinical implication of the measurement. All other ataxiagraph devices are still subject to premarket notification requirements because FDA determined that premarket notification is necessary to provide a reasonable assurance of safety and effectiveness for these devices. IV. List of Class I Devices FDA is identifying the following list of class I devices that no longer require premarket notification under section 510(k) of the FD&C Act, subject to the general limitations to the exemptions: TABLE 1—CLASS I DEVICES asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES 21 CFR section 862.1410 862.1410 862.1410 862.1410 862.1415 862.1415 ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... 862.1415 ........... 862.1415 ........... 862.1415 ........... VerDate Sep<11>2014 Product code Device type Bathophenanthroline, Colorimetry, Iron (Non-Heme) ...... Photometric Method, Iron (Non-Heme) ............................ Atomic Absorption, Iron (Non-Heme) ............................... Radio-Labeled Iron Method, Iron (Non-Heme) ................ Ferrozine (Colorimetric) Iron Binding Capacity ................ Resin, Ion-Exchange, Thioglycolic Acid, Colorimetry, Iron Binding Capacity. Resin, Ion-Exchange, Ascorbic Acid, Colorimetry, Iron Binding Capacity. Bathophenanthroline, Iron Binding Capacity ................... Radiometric, Fe59, Iron Binding Capacity ....................... 17:51 Apr 12, 2017 Jkt 241001 PO 00000 Frm 00049 Fmt 4703 Partial exemption limitation (if applicable) CFM JIY JIZ JJA JMO JQD JQE JQF JQG Sfmt 4703 E:\FR\FM\13APN1.SGM 13APN1 17843 Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 70 / Thursday, April 13, 2017 / Notices TABLE 1—CLASS I DEVICES—Continued 21 CFR section 862.1580 862.1660 862.1660 862.1660 862.1660 862.1660 ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... Product code Device type Phosphomolybdate (Colorimetric), Inorganic Phosphorus Electrolyte Controls (Assayed and Unassayed) .............. Controls For Blood-Gases, (Assayed and Unassayed) ... Enzyme Controls (Assayed and Unassayed) .................. Urinalysis Controls (Assayed and Unassayed) ............... Single (Specified) Analyte Controls (Assayed and Unassayed). Multi-Analyte Controls, All Kinds (Assayed) .................... CEO JJR JJS JJT JJW JJX LCH 862.1660 ........... Tonometer (Calibration and Q.C. of Blood-Gas Instruments), Clinical. Kit, Serological, Positive Control ...................................... MJX 862.1660 ........... Kit, Serological, Negative Control .................................... MJY 862.1660 ........... Kit, Direct Antigen, Positive Control ................................. MJZ 862.1660 ........... Kit, Direct Antigen, Negative Control ............................... MKA 862.1775 862.1775 862.1775 862.1775 862.1775 862.3050 862.3220 CDH CDO JHA JHC LFQ DJZ JKS OVR PRN LZB KZF PEQ KMJ BRT FMQ OYS GWW HCD GYK NUQ NUR 862.1660 ........... 862.1660 ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... 862.3240 862.3280 862.3280 862.3280 862.3280 862.3280 862.3280 862.3280 862.3280 862.3280 862.3280 862.3280 864.7040 864.7040 866.2900 872.4565 872.4565 876.5160 ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... 878.4014 880.5680 880.6250 880.6320 880.6320 880.6375 880.6760 880.6760 880.6760 882.1030 ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... Acid, Uric, Phosphotungstate Reduction ......................... Acid, Uric, Uricase (U.V.) ................................................. Acid, Uric, Uricase (Gasometric) ..................................... Acid, Uric, Uricase (Oxygen Rate) ................................... Acid, Uric, Acid Reduction of Ferric Ion .......................... Devices, Breath Trapping, Alcohol .................................. Spectral Absorb. Curve, Oxyhemoglobin, Carboxyhemoglobin, Carbon-Monoxide. Gas Chromatograph, Carbon-Monoxide .......................... Enzyme Immunoassasy, Nocotine and Nicotine Metabolites. Cholinesterase Test Paper .............................................. Colorimetry, Cholinesterase ............................................. Acetylcholine Chloride, Specific Reagent for Pseudo Cholinesterase. Solution, M-Nitrophenol, Specific Reagent for Cholinesterase. Electrometry, Cholinesterase ........................................... Heavy Metals Control Materials ....................................... Drug Mixture Control Materials ........................................ Digitoxin Control Serum, Ria ........................................... Alcohol Control Materials ................................................. Digoxin Control Serum, Ria ............................................. Drug Specific Control Materials ....................................... Theophylline Control Materials ........................................ Lidocaine Control Materials ............................................. Methotrexate Control Materials ........................................ N-Acetylprocainamide Control Materials .......................... Procainamide Control Materials ....................................... ATP Release (Luminescence) ......................................... Adenine Nucleotide Quantitation ..................................... Device, Parasite Concentration ....................................... Parallelometer .................................................................. Syringe, Irrigating (Dental) ............................................... External Urethral Occluder, Urinary Incontinence-Control, Female. Kit, First Aid, Talking ........................................................ Pediatric Position Holder .................................................. Finger Cot ........................................................................ Device, Medical Examination, AC Powered .................... Accessories to Examination Light .................................... Lubricant, Patient ............................................................. Restraint, Patient, Conductive ......................................... Restraint, Protective ......................................................... Patient Bed with Canopy/Restraints ................................ Ataxiagraph ...................................................................... 882.4060 882.4545 884.5435 884.5435 ........... ........... ........... ........... Cannula, Ventricular ......................................................... Instrument, Shunt System Implantation ........................... Pad, Menstrual, Reusable ................................................ Pad, Interlabial ................................................................. 862.3220 ........... 862.3220 ........... 862.3240 ........... 862.3240 ........... 862.3240 ........... 862.3240 ........... asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES Partial exemption limitation (if applicable) VerDate Sep<11>2014 17:51 Apr 12, 2017 Jkt 241001 PO 00000 Frm 00050 Fmt 4703 JJY Exemption is limited to controls not intended for use in donor screening tests. Exemption is limited to controls not intended for use in donor screening tests. Exemption is limited to controls donor screening tests. Exemption is limited to controls donor screening tests. Exemption is limited to controls donor screening tests. Exemption is limited to controls donor screening tests. not intended for use in not intended for use in not intended for use in not intended for use in JKT MKU DIG DIH DLI DMR DOH DIE DIF DJK DKC DMP LAS LAW LAX LAY LAZ LBA JWR KHF LKS EGI EIB MNG Sfmt 4703 Exemption is limited to ataxiagraph devices not intended to provide an interpretation or a clinical implication of the measurement. E:\FR\FM\13APN1.SGM 13APN1 17844 Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 70 / Thursday, April 13, 2017 / Notices TABLE 1—CLASS I DEVICES—Continued 21 CFR section 886.4070 886.4070 886.4070 886.4070 886.4070 ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... Product code Device type Engine, Trephine, Accessories, Gas-powered ................ Burr, Corneal, Battery-powered ....................................... Engine, Trephine, Accessories, Battery-powered ............ Engine, Trephine, Accessories, AC-powered .................. Burr, Corneal, AC-powered .............................................. Dated: April 7, 2017. Leslie Kux, Associate Commissioner for Policy. HLD HOG HRF HRG HQS HHS. comment does not include any confidential information that you or a third party may not wish to be posted, such as medical information, your or anyone else’s Social Security number, or confidential business information, such as a manufacturing process. Please note that if you include your name, contact information, or other information that identifies you in the body of your comments, that information will be posted on https://www.regulations.gov. • If you want to submit a comment with confidential information that you do not wish to be made available to the public, submit the comment as a written/paper submission and in the manner detailed (see ‘‘Written/Paper Submissions’’ and ‘‘Instructions’’). Notice of availability; extension of comment period. Written/Paper Submissions [FR Doc. 2017–07468 Filed 4–12–17; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4164–01–P DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration [Docket No. FDA–2008–D–0394] Regulation of Intentionally Altered Genomic DNA in Animals; Extension of Comment Period AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, ACTION: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or we) is extending the comment period for the draft guidance for industry (GFI) #187 entitled ‘‘Regulation of Intentionally Altered Genomic DNA in Animals’’ that was announced in the Federal Register of January 19, 2017. We are taking this action in response to requests for an extension to allow interested persons additional time to submit comments. DATES: We are extending the comment period on the draft guidance published January 19, 2017 (82 FR 6561). Although you can comment on any guidance at any time (see 21 CFR 10.115(g)(5)), to ensure that we consider your comment on this draft guidance, submit either electronic or written comments on the draft guidance by June 19, 2017. ADDRESSES: You may submit comments as follows: SUMMARY: asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES Electronic Submissions Submit electronic comments in the following way: • Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments. Comments submitted electronically, including attachments, to https:// www.regulations.gov will be posted to the docket unchanged. Because your comment will be made public, you are solely responsible for ensuring that your VerDate Sep<11>2014 17:51 Apr 12, 2017 Jkt 241001 Submit written/paper submissions as follows: • Mail/Hand delivery/Courier (for written/paper submissions): Division of Dockets Management (HFA–305), Food and Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852. • For written/paper comments submitted to the Division of Dockets Management, FDA will post your comment, as well as any attachments, except for information submitted, marked and identified, as confidential, if submitted as detailed in ‘‘Instructions.’’ Instructions: All submissions received must include the Docket No. FDA– 2008–D–0394 for ‘‘Regulation of Intentionally Altered Genomic DNA in Animals.’’ Received comments will be placed in the docket and, except for those submitted as ‘‘Confidential Submissions,’’ publicly viewable at https://www.regulations.gov or at the Division of Dockets Management between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday. • Confidential Submissions—To submit a comment with confidential information that you do not wish to be made publicly available, submit your comments only as a written/paper submission. You should submit two copies total. One copy will include the information you claim to be confidential with a heading or cover note that states PO 00000 Frm 00051 Fmt 4703 Partial exemption limitation (if applicable) Sfmt 4703 ‘‘THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.’’ The Agency will review this copy, including the claimed confidential information, in its consideration of comments. The second copy, which will have the claimed confidential information redacted/blacked out, will be available for public viewing and posted on https://www.regulations.gov. Submit both copies to the Division of Dockets Management. If you do not wish your name and contact information to be made publicly available, you can provide this information on the cover sheet and not in the body of your comments and you must identify this information as ‘‘confidential.’’ Any information marked as ‘‘confidential’’ will not be disclosed except in accordance with 21 CFR 10.20 and other applicable disclosure law. For more information about FDA’s posting of comments to public dockets, see 80 FR 56469, September 18, 2015, or access the information at: https://www.gpo.gov/ fdsys/pkg/FR-2015-09-18/pdf/201523389.pdf. Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or the electronic and written/paper comments received, go to https:// www.regulations.gov and insert the docket number, found in brackets in the heading of this document, into the ‘‘Search’’ box and follow the prompts and/or go to the Division of Dockets Management, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Laura R. Epstein, Center for Veterinary Medicine (HFV–1), Food and Drug Administration, 7519 Standish Pl., Rockville, MD 20855, 301–796–8558, laura.epstein@fda.hhs.gov. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In the Federal Register of January 19, 2017, FDA published a notice announcing the availability of draft GFI #187 entitled ‘‘Regulation of Intentionally Altered Genomic DNA in Animals’’ with a 90day comment period. We requested comments on expanding the scope of the guidance to address animals intentionally altered through use of genome editing techniques, nomenclature, and on whether certain E:\FR\FM\13APN1.SGM 13APN1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 70 (Thursday, April 13, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 17841-17844]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2017-07468]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Food and Drug Administration

[Docket No. FDA-2017-N-1610]


Medical Devices; Exemptions From Premarket Notification: Class I 
Devices

AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.

ACTION: Notice.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) has 
identified a list of class I devices that are now exempt from premarket 
notification requirements, subject to certain limitations. FDA is 
publishing this notice of that determination in accordance with 
procedures established by the 21st Century Cures Act. This notice 
represents FDA's final determination with respect to the class I 
devices included in this document. FDA's action will decrease 
regulatory burdens on the medical device industry and will eliminate 
private costs and expenditures required to comply with certain Federal 
regulation.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Bryce Bennett, Center for Devices and 
Radiological Health, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New Hampshire 
Ave., Bldg. 66, Rm. 5244, Silver Spring, MD 20993, 301-348-1446, email: 
Gregory.Bennett@fda.hhs.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    Under section 513 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the 
FD&C Act) (21 U.S.C. 360c), FDA must classify devices into one of three 
regulatory classes: Class I, class II, or class III. FDA classification 
of a device is determined by the amount of regulation necessary to 
provide a reasonable assurance of safety and effectiveness. Under the 
Medical Device Amendments of 1976 (1976 amendments) (Pub. L. 94-295), 
and the Safe Medical Devices Act of 1990 (Pub. L. 101-629), devices are 
classified into class I (general controls) if there is information 
showing that the general controls of the FD&C Act are sufficient to 
assure safety and effectiveness; into class II (special controls), if 
general controls, by themselves, are insufficient to provide reasonable 
assurance of safety and effectiveness, but there is sufficient 
information to establish special controls to provide such assurance; 
and into class III (premarket approval), if there is insufficient 
information to support classifying a device into class I or class II 
and the device is a life sustaining or life supporting device, or is 
for a use which is of substantial importance in preventing impairment 
of human health, or presents a potential unreasonable risk of illness 
or injury.
    Most generic types of devices that were on the market before the 
date of the 1976 amendments (May 28, 1976) (generally referred to as 
preamendments devices) have been classified by FDA under the procedures 
set forth in section

[[Page 17842]]

513(c) and (d) of the FD&C Act through the issuance of classification 
regulations into one of these three regulatory classes. Devices 
introduced into interstate commerce for the first time on or after May 
28, 1976 (generally referred to as postamendments devices), are 
classified through the premarket notification process under section 
510(k) of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 360(k)). Section 510(k) of the FD&C 
Act and the implementing regulations, part 807 of Title 21 of the Code 
of Federal Regulations (CFR), require persons who intend to market a 
new device to submit a premarket notification (510(k)) containing 
information that allows FDA to determine whether the new device is 
``substantially equivalent'' within the meaning of section 513(i) of 
the FD&C Act to a legally marketed device that does not require 
premarket approval.
    The 21st Century Cures Act (Pub. L. 114-255) was signed into law on 
December 13, 2016. Section 3054 of that Act amended section 510(l) of 
the FD&C Act. As amended, section 510(l)(2) of the FD&C Act requires 
FDA to identify through publication in the Federal Register, any type 
of class I device that the Agency determines no longer requires a 
report under section 510(k) of the FD&C Act to provide reasonable 
assurance of safety and effectiveness. FDA is required to publish this 
determination within 120 days of the date of enactment of the 21st 
Century Cures Act and at least once every 5 years thereafter, as FDA 
determines appropriate. Section 510(l)(2) further provides that upon 
the date of publication of the Agency's determination in the Federal 
Register, a 510(k) will no longer be required for these devices and the 
classification regulation applicable to each such type of device shall 
be deemed amended to incorporate such exemption. In a final action, FDA 
intends to amend the codified language for each listed classification 
regulation to reflect the final determination with respect to 510(k) 
exemption. FDA's action will decrease regulatory burdens on the medical 
device industry and will eliminate private costs and expenditures 
required to comply with certain Federal regulation. Specifically, 
regulated industry will no longer have to invest time and resources in 
510(k) submissions for certain class I devices, including preparation 
of documents and data for submission to FDA, payment of user fees 
associated with 510(k) submissions, and responding to questions and 
requests for additional information from FDA during 510(k) review.

II. Criteria for Exemption

    As stated previously, section 3054 of the 21st Century Cures Act 
amended section 510(l) of the FD&C Act. In doing so, the amendments 
reorganized section 510(l) into subsections 510(l)(1) and (2). As such, 
subsection 510(l)(1) provides that a class I device is exempt from the 
premarket notification requirements under section 510(k) of the FD&C 
Act, unless the device is intended for a use which is of substantial 
importance in preventing impairment of human health or it presents a 
potential unreasonable risk of illness or injury (hereafter ``reserved 
criteria''). Based on these reserved criteria, FDA has evaluated all 
class I devices to determine which device types should be exempt from 
premarket notification requirements. In developing the list of exempt 
devices, the Agency considered its experience in reviewing premarket 
notifications for these devices, focusing on the risk inherent with the 
device and the disease being treated or diagnosed (e.g., devices with 
rapidly evolving technology or expansions of intended uses). The Agency 
also considered the history of adverse event reports under the medical 
device reporting program for these devices, as well as their history of 
product recalls. Following these considerations, FDA reached the final 
determination that the devices listed in table 1 do not meet the 
reserved criteria in that they are not intended for a use that is of 
substantial importance in preventing impairment of human health or 
present a potential unreasonable risk of illness or injury.

III. Limitations on Exemptions

    FDA believes that the types of class I devices listed in this 
notice should be exempt from the premarket notification requirements 
found under section 510(k) of the FD&C Act. However, an exemption from 
the requirement of premarket notification does not mean that the device 
is exempt from any other statutory or regulatory requirements, unless 
such exemption is explicitly provided by order or regulation. FDA's 
determination that premarket notification is unnecessary to provide a 
reasonable assurance of safety and effectiveness for devices listed in 
this document is based, in part, on the assurance of safety and 
effectiveness that other regulatory controls, such as current good 
manufacturing practice requirements, provide.
    In addition to being subject to the general limitations to the 
exemptions found in 21 CFR 862.9, 864.9, 866.9, 872.9, 876.9, 878.9, 
880.9, 882.9, 884.9 and 886.9, FDA may also partially limit the 
exemption from premarket notification requirements to specific devices 
within a listed device type. In table 1, for example, FDA lists the 
exemption of the ataxiagraph device as 510(k) exempt, but limits the 
exemption to such devices that do not provide an interpretation or a 
clinical implication of the measurement. All other ataxiagraph devices 
are still subject to premarket notification requirements because FDA 
determined that premarket notification is necessary to provide a 
reasonable assurance of safety and effectiveness for these devices.

IV. List of Class I Devices

    FDA is identifying the following list of class I devices that no 
longer require premarket notification under section 510(k) of the FD&C 
Act, subject to the general limitations to the exemptions:

                        Table 1--Class I Devices
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Partial
                                             Product        exemption
    21 CFR section         Device type         code      limitation  (if
                                                           applicable)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
862.1410..............  Bathophenanthroli  CFM          ................
                         ne, Colorimetry,
                         Iron (Non-Heme).
862.1410..............  Photometric        JIY          ................
                         Method, Iron
                         (Non-Heme).
862.1410..............  Atomic             JIZ          ................
                         Absorption, Iron
                         (Non-Heme).
862.1410..............  Radio-Labeled      JJA          ................
                         Iron Method,
                         Iron (Non-Heme).
862.1415..............  Ferrozine          JMO          ................
                         (Colorimetric)
                         Iron Binding
                         Capacity.
862.1415..............  Resin, Ion-        JQD          ................
                         Exchange,
                         Thioglycolic
                         Acid,
                         Colorimetry,
                         Iron Binding
                         Capacity.
862.1415..............  Resin, Ion-        JQE          ................
                         Exchange,
                         Ascorbic Acid,
                         Colorimetry,
                         Iron Binding
                         Capacity.
862.1415..............  Bathophenanthroli  JQF          ................
                         ne, Iron Binding
                         Capacity.
862.1415..............  Radiometric,       JQG          ................
                         Fe59, Iron
                         Binding Capacity.

[[Page 17843]]

 
862.1580..............  Phosphomolybdate   CEO          ................
                         (Colorimetric),
                         Inorganic
                         Phosphorus.
862.1660..............  Electrolyte        JJR          ................
                         Controls
                         (Assayed and
                         Unassayed).
862.1660..............  Controls For       JJS          ................
                         Blood-Gases,
                         (Assayed and
                         Unassayed).
862.1660..............  Enzyme Controls    JJT          ................
                         (Assayed and
                         Unassayed).
862.1660..............  Urinalysis         JJW          ................
                         Controls
                         (Assayed and
                         Unassayed).
862.1660..............  Single             JJX          Exemption is
                         (Specified)                     limited to
                         Analyte Controls                controls not
                         (Assayed and                    intended for
                         Unassayed).                     use in donor
                                                         screening
                                                         tests.
862.1660..............  Multi-Analyte      JJY          Exemption is
                         Controls, All                   limited to
                         Kinds (Assayed).                controls not
                                                         intended for
                                                         use in donor
                                                         screening
                                                         tests.
862.1660..............  Tonometer          LCH          ................
                         (Calibration and
                         Q.C. of Blood-
                         Gas
                         Instruments),
                         Clinical.
862.1660..............  Kit, Serological,  MJX          Exemption is
                         Positive Control.               limited to
                                                         controls not
                                                         intended for
                                                         use in donor
                                                         screening
                                                         tests.
862.1660..............  Kit, Serological,  MJY          Exemption is
                         Negative Control.               limited to
                                                         controls not
                                                         intended for
                                                         use in donor
                                                         screening
                                                         tests.
862.1660..............  Kit, Direct        MJZ          Exemption is
                         Antigen,                        limited to
                         Positive Control.               controls not
                                                         intended for
                                                         use in donor
                                                         screening
                                                         tests.
862.1660..............  Kit, Direct        MKA          Exemption is
                         Antigen,                        limited to
                         Negative Control.               controls not
                                                         intended for
                                                         use in donor
                                                         screening
                                                         tests.
862.1775..............  Acid, Uric,        CDH          ................
                         Phosphotungstate
                         Reduction.
862.1775..............  Acid, Uric,        CDO          ................
                         Uricase (U.V.).
862.1775..............  Acid, Uric,        JHA          ................
                         Uricase
                         (Gasometric).
862.1775..............  Acid, Uric,        JHC          ................
                         Uricase (Oxygen
                         Rate).
862.1775..............  Acid, Uric, Acid   LFQ          ................
                         Reduction of
                         Ferric Ion.
862.3050..............  Devices, Breath    DJZ          ................
                         Trapping,
                         Alcohol.
862.3220..............  Spectral Absorb.   JKS          ................
                         Curve,
                         Oxyhemoglobin,
                         Carboxyhemoglobi
                         n, Carbon-
                         Monoxide.
862.3220..............  Gas                JKT          ................
                         Chromatograph,
                         Carbon-Monoxide.
862.3220..............  Enzyme             MKU          ................
                         Immunoassasy,
                         Nocotine and
                         Nicotine
                         Metabolites.
862.3240..............  Cholinesterase     DIG          ................
                         Test Paper.
862.3240..............  Colorimetry,       DIH          ................
                         Cholinesterase.
862.3240..............  Acetylcholine      DLI          ................
                         Chloride,
                         Specific Reagent
                         for Pseudo
                         Cholinesterase.
862.3240..............  Solution, M-       DMR          ................
                         Nitrophenol,
                         Specific Reagent
                         for
                         Cholinesterase.
862.3240..............  Electrometry,      DOH          ................
                         Cholinesterase.
862.3280..............  Heavy Metals       DIE          ................
                         Control
                         Materials.
862.3280..............  Drug Mixture       DIF          ................
                         Control
                         Materials.
862.3280..............  Digitoxin Control  DJK          ................
                         Serum, Ria.
862.3280..............  Alcohol Control    DKC          ................
                         Materials.
862.3280..............  Digoxin Control    DMP          ................
                         Serum, Ria.
862.3280..............  Drug Specific      LAS          ................
                         Control
                         Materials.
862.3280..............  Theophylline       LAW          ................
                         Control
                         Materials.
862.3280..............  Lidocaine Control  LAX          ................
                         Materials.
862.3280..............  Methotrexate       LAY          ................
                         Control
                         Materials.
862.3280..............  N-                 LAZ          ................
                         Acetylprocainami
                         de Control
                         Materials.
862.3280..............  Procainamide       LBA          ................
                         Control
                         Materials.
864.7040..............  ATP Release        JWR          ................
                         (Luminescence).
864.7040..............  Adenine            KHF          ................
                         Nucleotide
                         Quantitation.
866.2900..............  Device, Parasite   LKS          ................
                         Concentration.
872.4565..............  Parallelometer...  EGI          ................
872.4565..............  Syringe,           EIB          ................
                         Irrigating
                         (Dental).
876.5160..............  External Urethral  MNG          ................
                         Occluder,
                         Urinary
                         Incontinence-
                         Control, Female.
878.4014..............  Kit, First Aid,    OVR          ................
                         Talking.
880.5680..............  Pediatric          PRN          ................
                         Position Holder.
880.6250..............  Finger Cot.......  LZB          ................
880.6320..............  Device, Medical    KZF          ................
                         Examination, AC
                         Powered.
880.6320..............  Accessories to     PEQ          ................
                         Examination
                         Light.
880.6375..............  Lubricant,         KMJ          ................
                         Patient.
880.6760..............  Restraint,         BRT          ................
                         Patient,
                         Conductive.
880.6760..............  Restraint,         FMQ          ................
                         Protective.
880.6760..............  Patient Bed with   OYS          ................
                         Canopy/
                         Restraints.
882.1030..............  Ataxiagraph......  GWW          Exemption is
                                                         limited to
                                                         ataxiagraph
                                                         devices not
                                                         intended to
                                                         provide an
                                                         interpretation
                                                         or a clinical
                                                         implication of
                                                         the
                                                         measurement.
882.4060..............  Cannula,           HCD          ................
                         Ventricular.
882.4545..............  Instrument, Shunt  GYK          ................
                         System
                         Implantation.
884.5435..............  Pad, Menstrual,    NUQ          ................
                         Reusable.
884.5435..............  Pad, Interlabial.  NUR          ................

[[Page 17844]]

 
886.4070..............  Engine, Trephine,  HLD          ................
                         Accessories, Gas-
                         powered.
886.4070..............  Burr, Corneal,     HOG          ................
                         Battery-powered.
886.4070..............  Engine, Trephine,  HRF          ................
                         Accessories,
                         Battery-powered.
886.4070..............  Engine, Trephine,  HRG          ................
                         Accessories, AC-
                         powered.
886.4070..............  Burr, Corneal, AC- HQS          ................
                         powered.
------------------------------------------------------------------------


    Dated: April 7, 2017.
Leslie Kux,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2017-07468 Filed 4-12-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4164-01-P
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