Orange County Transportation Authority (OCTA) M2 Natural Community Conservation Plan/Habitat Conservation Plan, Orange County, California; Final Environmental Impact Report/Environmental Impact Statement and Habitat Conservation Plan, 16054-16056 [2017-06214]

Download as PDF 16054 Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 61 / Friday, March 31, 2017 / Notices Strategy, Chief, Regulatory Coordination Division, 20 Massachusetts Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20529–2140. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: USCIS, Office of Policy and Strategy, Regulatory Coordination Division, Samantha Deshommes, Chief, 20 Massachusetts Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20529–2140, telephone number 202–272–8377 (This is not a toll-free number. Comments are not accepted via telephone message). Please note contact information provided here is solely for questions regarding this notice. It is not for individual case status inquiries. Applicants seeking information about the status of their individual cases can check Case Status Online, available at the USCIS Web site at https://www.uscis.gov, or call the USCIS National Customer Service Center at 800–375–5283 (TTY 800–767– 1833). SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES Comments You may access the information collection instrument with instructions, or additional information by visiting the Federal eRulemaking Portal site at: https://www.regulations.gov and enter USCIS–2009–0020 in the search box. Regardless of the method used for submitting comments or material, all submissions will be posted, without change, to the Federal eRulemaking Portal at https://www.regulations.gov, and will include any personal information you provide. Therefore, submitting this information makes it public. You may wish to consider limiting the amount of personal information that you provide in any voluntary submission you make to DHS. DHS may withhold information provided in comments from public viewing that it determines may impact the privacy of an individual or is offensive. For additional information, please read the Privacy Act notice that is available via the link in the footer of https://www.regulations.gov. Written comments and suggestions from the public and affected agencies should address one or more of the following four points: (1) Evaluate whether the proposed collection of information is necessary for the proper performance of the functions of the agency, including whether the information will have practical utility; (2) Evaluate the accuracy of the agency’s estimate of the burden of the proposed collection of information, including the validity of the methodology and assumptions used; VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:31 Mar 30, 2017 Jkt 241001 (3) Enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to be collected; and (4) Minimize the burden of the collection of information on those who are to respond, including through the use of appropriate automated, electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection techniques or other forms of information technology, e.g., permitting electronic submission of responses. Overview of This Information Collection (1) Type of Information Collection: Revision of a Currently Approved Collection. (2) Title of the Form/Collection: Application To Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status, Adjustment of Status Under Section 245(i), and Confirmation of Bona Fide Job Offer or Request for Job Portability Under INA Section 204(j). (3) Agency form number, if any, and the applicable component of the DHS sponsoring the collection: Form I–485, Supplement A, and Supplement J to Form I–485; USCIS. (4) Affected public who will be asked or required to respond, as well as a brief abstract: Primary: Individuals or households. The information collected is used to determine eligibility to adjust status under section 245 of the Immigration and Nationality Act. (5) An estimate of the total number of respondents and the amount of time estimated for an average respondent to respond: Form I–485—652,599 respondents responding at an estimated 6 hours 15 minutes per response. Form I–485 Supplement A—36,000 respondents responding at an estimated 1 hour and 15 minutes per response. Form I–485Supplement J—28,309 respondents responding at an estimated 1 hour per response. There are 522,089 respondents requiring Biometric Processing at an estimated 1 hour and 10 minutes per response. (6) An estimate of the total public burden (in hours) associated with the collection: The total estimated annual hour burden associated with this collection is 4,762,897 hours. (7) An estimate of the total public burden (in cost) associated with the collection: The estimated total annual cost burden associated with this collection of information is $233,841,457. PO 00000 Frm 00036 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 Dated: March 29, 2017. Samantha Deshommes, Chief, Regulatory Coordination Division, Office of Policy and Strategy, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, Department of Homeland Security. [FR Doc. 2017–06494 Filed 3–30–17; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 9111–97–P DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Fish and Wildlife Service [FWS–R8–ES–2017–N021; FF08ECAR00000–FXES1140800000–178] Orange County Transportation Authority (OCTA) M2 Natural Community Conservation Plan/Habitat Conservation Plan, Orange County, California; Final Environmental Impact Report/Environmental Impact Statement and Habitat Conservation Plan Fish and Wildlife Service, Interior. ACTION: Notice of availability. AGENCY: We, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, have prepared a final environmental impact report (EIR)/ environmental impact statement (EIS) under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1967, as amended, and its implementing regulations. The EIR portion of the joint document was prepared by the Orange County Transportation Authority (OCTA) in compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA). This notice also announces receipt of a final natural community conservation plan/habitat conservation plan (HCP) from the applicant, OTCA. DATES: Submitting Comments: To ensure consideration, we must receive written comments by 5 p.m. on May 1, 2017. ADDRESSES: Submitting Comments: Please send written comments to Mr. Mendel Stewart, Field Supervisor, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Carlsbad Fish and Wildlife Office, 2177 Salk Avenue, Suite 250, Carlsbad, CA 92008. You may also submit comments by facsimile to (760) 431–5901. Information and comments related specifically to the final EIR and the California Environmental Quality Act should be submitted to Mr. Dan Phu, Orange County Transportation Authority (Attn: M2 NCCP/HCP), 550 South Main Street, P.O. Box 14184, Orange, CA 92863–1584. Reviewing Documents: Documents available for public review include the final EIR/EIS, final NCCP/HCP, the final Implementing Agreement, and our SUMMARY: E:\FR\FM\31MRN1.SGM 31MRN1 Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 61 / Friday, March 31, 2017 / Notices response to public comments we received on the draft EIR/EIS and NCCP/HCP. For copies of the documents, please contact the Service by telephone at (760) 431–9440, or by letter to the Carlsbad Fish and Wildlife Office (see FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT). Copies of the final EIR/EIS, M2 NCCP/HCP, and Implementing Agreement also are available for public review, by appointment, during regular business hours, at the Carlsbad Fish and Wildlife Office or at the OCTA Office (550 S. Main Street, Orange, CA 92868). Copies are also available for viewing in select Orange County public libraries (listed below) and at the OCTA’s Web site, at https://www.octa.net/. 1. Tustin Library, 345 E. Main St. Tustin, CA 92780. 2. Mission Viejo Library, 100 Civic Center, Mission Viejo, CA 92691. 3. Garden Grove Regional Library, 11200 Stanford Ave., Garden Grove, CA 92840. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Karen A. Goebel, Assistant Field Supervisor, at the Carlsbad Fish and Wildlife Office (see ADDRESSES) or at (760) 431–9440 (telephone). If you use a telecommunications device for the deaf, please call the Federal Relay Service at (800) 877–8339. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice advises the public that we have prepared a final environmental impact report (EIR)/environmental impact statement (EIS) under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1967, as amended, and its implementing regulations. The EIR portion of the joint document was prepared by the Orange County Transportation Authority (OCTA) in compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA). This notice also announces receipt of a final natural community conservation plan/habitat conservation plan (HCP). sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES Background Section 9 of the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (Act; 16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.), and Federal regulations prohibit the ‘‘take’’ of fish and wildlife species federally listed as endangered or threatened. Take of federally listed fish or wildlife is defined under the Act as to harass, harm, pursue, hunt, shoot, wound, kill, trap, capture, or collect listed species, or attempt to engage in such conduct (16 U.S.C. 1538). ‘‘Harm’’ includes significant habitat modification or degradation that actually kills or injures listed wildlife by significantly impairing essential behavioral patterns, including breeding, feeding, and VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:31 Mar 30, 2017 Jkt 241001 sheltering (50 CFR 17.3(c)). Under limited circumstances, we may issue permits to authorize incidental take, which is defined under the Act as take that is incidental to, and not the purpose of, otherwise lawful activities. ‘‘Take’’ under the ESA does not apply to plant species and is not prohibited under the ESA; however, the plant species identified in the NCCP/HCP will be listed on the Federal permit as covered species in recognition of the conservation measures provided for them under the Plan and the applicant would receive ‘‘No Surprises’’ regulatory assurances for all covered species under the Federal permit. Covered Species The applicant seeks incidental take authorization for 10 animal species and assurances for 3 plant species. Collectively, the 13 listed and unlisted species are referred to as ‘‘covered species’’ by the NCCP/HCP and include 3 plant species (all unlisted), 1 unlisted fish species, 3 reptile species (all unlisted), 4 bird species (2 endangered, 1 threatened, and 1 unlisted), and 2 mammal species (both unlisted). The permit would provide take authorization for all animal species and assurances for those species and all plant species identified by the NCCP/ HCP as ‘‘covered species.’’ Take authorized for listed covered animal species would be effective upon permit issuance. For currently unlisted covered animal species, take authorization would become effective concurrent with listing, should the species be listed under the Act during the permit term. The proposed permit would include the following three federally listed animal species: Least Bell’s vireo (Vireo bellii pusillus; endangered), southwestern willow flycatcher (Empidonax traillii extimus; endangered), and coastal California gnatcatcher (Polioptila californica californica; threatened). See the EIR/EIS and NCCP/HCP for information on unlisted species proposed for coverage under the permit. Covered Activities The NCCP/HCP is intended to protect and sustain viable populations of native plant and animal species and their habitats in perpetuity through avoidance, minimization, and mitigation measures. These measures include purchasing lands for permanent conservation, as well as performing restoration on lands currently protected that will enhance habitat to address mitigation requirements associated with the proposed NCCP/HCP. The proposed NCCP/HCP and permit would PO 00000 Frm 00037 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 16055 accommodate the implementation of the OCTA’s 13 proposed freeway projects designed to reduce congestion, increase capacity, and improve traffic flow of Orange County’s important transportation infrastructure. It would also accommodate management activities conducted on the OCTA acquired lands (or Preserves) within Orange County. The OCTA’s NCCP/HCP Plan Area includes approximately 511,476 ac (206,987 ha), encompassing all of Orange County, California. The NCCP/ HCP is intended to function independently of other HCPs within the Orange County region (e.g., Central and Coastal Orange County NCCP/HCP, Orange County Southern HCP, and Western Riverside County’s Multiple Species Habitat Conservation Plan). As described in the NCCP/HCP and the EIR/EIS, the proposed NCCP/HCP would provide protection measures for species on the OCTA covered freeway projects as well as for covered activities within the OCTA Preserves, in part by including purchase of lands for permanent conservation. Covered activities, including covered freeway projects and covered activities within Preserves, are estimated to directly affect up to 154 ac (62 ha) of habitat and indirectly affect up to 484.4 ac (196 ha) of habitat for covered species that will require mitigation over the 40-year term of the permit. OCTA has purchased seven open-space properties, totaling 1,296 ac (524 ha), of which about 1,232 ac (499 ha) is undeveloped open space and will be available to mitigate for project impacts to covered species. All Preserves will have endowments set up to cover long-term management needs. OCTA has also approved funding for 11 habitat restoration projects in the Plan Area, totaling over 350 ac (142 ha). Future restoration efforts are identified within the NCCP/HCP to further benefit covered species. The primary source of funding for the NCCP/HCP will derive from the M2 transportation sales tax designed to raise money to improve Orange County’s transportation system. As part of the M2 sales tax initiative, a minimum of 5 percent of the revenues from the freeway program will be set aside for the M2 Environmental Mitigation Program (EMP) revenues. These funds will be used for ‘‘programmatic mitigation.’’ The development and implementation of the M2 NCCP/HCP will use a portion of this funding source to achieve higher value environmental benefits such as habitat protection, connectivity, and resource preservation/enhancement in exchange for streamlined project approvals for the M2 freeway projects. E:\FR\FM\31MRN1.SGM 31MRN1 16056 Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 61 / Friday, March 31, 2017 / Notices sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES The expenditures for key components of the NCCP/HCP conservation strategy that achieve upfront and comprehensive mitigation (e.g., Preserve acquisitions and funding of restoration projects) will be paid for through M2 EMP revenues. Any costs associated with implementing avoidance and minimization measures, as described in Section 5.6, ‘‘Avoidance and Minimization,’’ will be funded through the individual construction budgets and will not rely on funding under the M2 EMP. The NCCP/HCP includes measures to avoid and minimize incidental take of the covered species, emphasizing project design modifications to protect covered species and their habitats. A monitoring and reporting plan would gauge the Plan’s success based on achievement of biological goals and objectives and would ensure that conservation keeps pace with development. The NCCP/HCP also includes a management program, including adaptive management, which allows for changes in the conservation program if the biological species objectives are not met, or new information becomes available to improve the efficacy of the NCCP/HCP’s conservation strategy. Covered projects and activities would include 13 discrete proposed freeway segments in which freeway projects have been identified for coverage under the NCCP/HCP. These proposed projects are designed to reduce congestion, increase capacity, and smooth traffic flows of Orange County’s important transportation infrastructure. In addition, activities related to ongoing habitat management, restoration, and monitoring activities by Preserve Managers and activities necessary to provide limited public access have been identified for coverage. These covered activities fall under two major categories, including: 1. Covered freeway projects; and 2. Covered activities within Preserves, including preserve management, trail creation, restoration, and monitoring activities. National Environmental Policy Act Compliance The EIR/EIS analyzes two alternatives in addition to the proposed action (i.e., permit issuance based on the NCCP/ HCP) described above. The other alternatives include a no-action (i.e., no permit) alternative and a reduced plan alternative covering only species that are federally or State-listed as threatened or endangered. Two other alternatives were considered during the planning process but were not evaluated because they did not meet the purpose VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:31 Mar 30, 2017 Jkt 241001 and need of both the OCTA and the Service; these alternatives involved a no-take alternative and an alternative requiring the OCTA to participate in project-by-project mitigation. The final EIR/EIS includes all comments we received on the draft EIR/ EIS and our response to those comments. After the 30-day waiting period, we will complete a record of decision that announces our decision on the action that will be implemented and discusses all factors leading to the decision. Public Review Copies of the final EIR/EIS, NCCP/ HCP, and IA are available for review (see Availability of Documents). Any comments we receive will become part of the administrative record and may be available to the public. Before including your address, phone number, email address, or other personal identifying information in your comment, you should be aware that your entire comment, including your personal identifying information, may be made publicly available at any time. While you may ask us in your comment to withhold your personal identifying information from public review, we cannot guarantee that we will be able to do so. Authority: We publish this notice under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, as amended (42 U.S.C. 4321–4347 et seq.; NEPA), and its implementing regulations in the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) at 40 CFR 1500–1508, as well as in compliance with section 10(c) of the Endangered Species Act (16 U.S.C. 1531– 1544 et seq.; Act). Michael Fris, Assistant Regional Director, Pacific Southwest Region, Sacramento, California. [FR Doc. 2017–06214 Filed 3–30–17; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4333–15–P DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Fish and Wildlife Service [FWS–R8–ES–2017–N029; FXES11130800000–178–FF08E00000] Endangered Species Recovery Permit Applications AGENCY: Fish and Wildlife Service, Interior. Notice of receipt of permit applications; request for comment. ACTION: We, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, invite the public to comment on the following applications to conduct certain activities with endangered species. With some SUMMARY: PO 00000 Frm 00038 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 exceptions, the Endangered Species Act (Act) prohibits activities with endangered and threatened species unless a Federal permit allows such activity. The Act also requires that we invite public comment before issuing recovery permits to conduct certain activities with endangered species. Comments on these permit applications must be received on or before May 1, 2017. DATES: Written data or comments should be submitted to the Endangered Species Program Manager, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Region 8, 2800 Cottage Way, Room W–2606, Sacramento, CA 95825 (telephone: 916–414–6464; fax: 916–414–6486). Please refer to the respective permit number for each application when submitting comments. ADDRESSES: FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Daniel Marquez, Fish and Wildlife Biologist; see ADDRESSES (telephone: 760–431–9440; fax: 760–431–9624). The following applicants have applied for scientific research permits to conduct certain activities with endangered species under section 10(a)(1)(A) of the Act (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.). We seek review and comment from local, State, and Federal agencies and the public on the following permit requests. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Applicants Permit No. TE–59573B Applicant: Andrew Krause, Lebec, California The applicant requests a permit renewal and amendment to take (harass by survey, capture, handle, and release) the Tipton kangaroo rat (Dipodomys nitratoides nitratoides) and giant kangaroo rat (Dipodomys ingens), in conjunction with survey activities throughout the range of the species in California for the purpose of enhancing the species’ survival. Permit No. TE–180579 Applicant: Dwayne Oberhoff, Los Osos, California The applicant requests a permit renewal to take (harass by survey, capture, handle, and release) the Morro shoulderband snail (Banded dune) (Helminthoglypta walkeriana) in conjunction with survey activities in San Luis Obispo County, California, for the purpose of enhancing the species’ survival. E:\FR\FM\31MRN1.SGM 31MRN1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 61 (Friday, March 31, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 16054-16056]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2017-06214]


=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

Fish and Wildlife Service

[FWS-R8-ES-2017-N021; FF08ECAR00000-FXES1140800000-178]


Orange County Transportation Authority (OCTA) M2 Natural 
Community Conservation Plan/Habitat Conservation Plan, Orange County, 
California; Final Environmental Impact Report/Environmental Impact 
Statement and Habitat Conservation Plan

AGENCY: Fish and Wildlife Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice of availability.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, have prepared a final 
environmental impact report (EIR)/environmental impact statement (EIS) 
under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1967, as amended, and 
its implementing regulations. The EIR portion of the joint document was 
prepared by the Orange County Transportation Authority (OCTA) in 
compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA). This 
notice also announces receipt of a final natural community conservation 
plan/habitat conservation plan (HCP) from the applicant, OTCA.

DATES: Submitting Comments: To ensure consideration, we must receive 
written comments by 5 p.m. on May 1, 2017.

ADDRESSES: Submitting Comments: Please send written comments to Mr. 
Mendel Stewart, Field Supervisor, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 
Carlsbad Fish and Wildlife Office, 2177 Salk Avenue, Suite 250, 
Carlsbad, CA 92008. You may also submit comments by facsimile to (760) 
431-5901.
    Information and comments related specifically to the final EIR and 
the California Environmental Quality Act should be submitted to Mr. Dan 
Phu, Orange County Transportation Authority (Attn: M2 NCCP/HCP), 550 
South Main Street, P.O. Box 14184, Orange, CA 92863-1584.
    Reviewing Documents: Documents available for public review include 
the final EIR/EIS, final NCCP/HCP, the final Implementing Agreement, 
and our

[[Page 16055]]

response to public comments we received on the draft EIR/EIS and NCCP/
HCP.
    For copies of the documents, please contact the Service by 
telephone at (760) 431-9440, or by letter to the Carlsbad Fish and 
Wildlife Office (see FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT). Copies of the 
final EIR/EIS, M2 NCCP/HCP, and Implementing Agreement also are 
available for public review, by appointment, during regular business 
hours, at the Carlsbad Fish and Wildlife Office or at the OCTA Office 
(550 S. Main Street, Orange, CA 92868). Copies are also available for 
viewing in select Orange County public libraries (listed below) and at 
the OCTA's Web site, at https://www.octa.net/.
    1. Tustin Library, 345 E. Main St. Tustin, CA 92780.
    2. Mission Viejo Library, 100 Civic Center, Mission Viejo, CA 
92691.
    3. Garden Grove Regional Library, 11200 Stanford Ave., Garden 
Grove, CA 92840.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Karen A. Goebel, Assistant Field 
Supervisor, at the Carlsbad Fish and Wildlife Office (see ADDRESSES) or 
at (760) 431-9440 (telephone). If you use a telecommunications device 
for the deaf, please call the Federal Relay Service at (800) 877-8339.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice advises the public that we have 
prepared a final environmental impact report (EIR)/environmental impact 
statement (EIS) under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1967, as 
amended, and its implementing regulations. The EIR portion of the joint 
document was prepared by the Orange County Transportation Authority 
(OCTA) in compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act 
(CEQA). This notice also announces receipt of a final natural community 
conservation plan/habitat conservation plan (HCP).

Background

    Section 9 of the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (Act; 
16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.), and Federal regulations prohibit the ``take'' 
of fish and wildlife species federally listed as endangered or 
threatened. Take of federally listed fish or wildlife is defined under 
the Act as to harass, harm, pursue, hunt, shoot, wound, kill, trap, 
capture, or collect listed species, or attempt to engage in such 
conduct (16 U.S.C. 1538). ``Harm'' includes significant habitat 
modification or degradation that actually kills or injures listed 
wildlife by significantly impairing essential behavioral patterns, 
including breeding, feeding, and sheltering (50 CFR 17.3(c)). Under 
limited circumstances, we may issue permits to authorize incidental 
take, which is defined under the Act as take that is incidental to, and 
not the purpose of, otherwise lawful activities. ``Take'' under the ESA 
does not apply to plant species and is not prohibited under the ESA; 
however, the plant species identified in the NCCP/HCP will be listed on 
the Federal permit as covered species in recognition of the 
conservation measures provided for them under the Plan and the 
applicant would receive ``No Surprises'' regulatory assurances for all 
covered species under the Federal permit.

Covered Species

    The applicant seeks incidental take authorization for 10 animal 
species and assurances for 3 plant species. Collectively, the 13 listed 
and unlisted species are referred to as ``covered species'' by the 
NCCP/HCP and include 3 plant species (all unlisted), 1 unlisted fish 
species, 3 reptile species (all unlisted), 4 bird species (2 
endangered, 1 threatened, and 1 unlisted), and 2 mammal species (both 
unlisted). The permit would provide take authorization for all animal 
species and assurances for those species and all plant species 
identified by the NCCP/HCP as ``covered species.'' Take authorized for 
listed covered animal species would be effective upon permit issuance. 
For currently unlisted covered animal species, take authorization would 
become effective concurrent with listing, should the species be listed 
under the Act during the permit term.
    The proposed permit would include the following three federally 
listed animal species: Least Bell's vireo (Vireo bellii pusillus; 
endangered), southwestern willow flycatcher (Empidonax traillii 
extimus; endangered), and coastal California gnatcatcher (Polioptila 
californica californica; threatened). See the EIR/EIS and NCCP/HCP for 
information on unlisted species proposed for coverage under the permit.

Covered Activities

    The NCCP/HCP is intended to protect and sustain viable populations 
of native plant and animal species and their habitats in perpetuity 
through avoidance, minimization, and mitigation measures. These 
measures include purchasing lands for permanent conservation, as well 
as performing restoration on lands currently protected that will 
enhance habitat to address mitigation requirements associated with the 
proposed NCCP/HCP. The proposed NCCP/HCP and permit would accommodate 
the implementation of the OCTA's 13 proposed freeway projects designed 
to reduce congestion, increase capacity, and improve traffic flow of 
Orange County's important transportation infrastructure. It would also 
accommodate management activities conducted on the OCTA acquired lands 
(or Preserves) within Orange County.
    The OCTA's NCCP/HCP Plan Area includes approximately 511,476 ac 
(206,987 ha), encompassing all of Orange County, California. The NCCP/
HCP is intended to function independently of other HCPs within the 
Orange County region (e.g., Central and Coastal Orange County NCCP/HCP, 
Orange County Southern HCP, and Western Riverside County's Multiple 
Species Habitat Conservation Plan).
    As described in the NCCP/HCP and the EIR/EIS, the proposed NCCP/HCP 
would provide protection measures for species on the OCTA covered 
freeway projects as well as for covered activities within the OCTA 
Preserves, in part by including purchase of lands for permanent 
conservation. Covered activities, including covered freeway projects 
and covered activities within Preserves, are estimated to directly 
affect up to 154 ac (62 ha) of habitat and indirectly affect up to 
484.4 ac (196 ha) of habitat for covered species that will require 
mitigation over the 40-year term of the permit. OCTA has purchased 
seven open-space properties, totaling 1,296 ac (524 ha), of which about 
1,232 ac (499 ha) is undeveloped open space and will be available to 
mitigate for project impacts to covered species. All Preserves will 
have endowments set up to cover long-term management needs. OCTA has 
also approved funding for 11 habitat restoration projects in the Plan 
Area, totaling over 350 ac (142 ha). Future restoration efforts are 
identified within the NCCP/HCP to further benefit covered species.
    The primary source of funding for the NCCP/HCP will derive from the 
M2 transportation sales tax designed to raise money to improve Orange 
County's transportation system. As part of the M2 sales tax initiative, 
a minimum of 5 percent of the revenues from the freeway program will be 
set aside for the M2 Environmental Mitigation Program (EMP) revenues. 
These funds will be used for ``programmatic mitigation.'' The 
development and implementation of the M2 NCCP/HCP will use a portion of 
this funding source to achieve higher value environmental benefits such 
as habitat protection, connectivity, and resource preservation/
enhancement in exchange for streamlined project approvals for the M2 
freeway projects.

[[Page 16056]]

The expenditures for key components of the NCCP/HCP conservation 
strategy that achieve upfront and comprehensive mitigation (e.g., 
Preserve acquisitions and funding of restoration projects) will be paid 
for through M2 EMP revenues. Any costs associated with implementing 
avoidance and minimization measures, as described in Section 5.6, 
``Avoidance and Minimization,'' will be funded through the individual 
construction budgets and will not rely on funding under the M2 EMP.
    The NCCP/HCP includes measures to avoid and minimize incidental 
take of the covered species, emphasizing project design modifications 
to protect covered species and their habitats. A monitoring and 
reporting plan would gauge the Plan's success based on achievement of 
biological goals and objectives and would ensure that conservation 
keeps pace with development. The NCCP/HCP also includes a management 
program, including adaptive management, which allows for changes in the 
conservation program if the biological species objectives are not met, 
or new information becomes available to improve the efficacy of the 
NCCP/HCP's conservation strategy.
    Covered projects and activities would include 13 discrete proposed 
freeway segments in which freeway projects have been identified for 
coverage under the NCCP/HCP. These proposed projects are designed to 
reduce congestion, increase capacity, and smooth traffic flows of 
Orange County's important transportation infrastructure. In addition, 
activities related to ongoing habitat management, restoration, and 
monitoring activities by Preserve Managers and activities necessary to 
provide limited public access have been identified for coverage. These 
covered activities fall under two major categories, including:
    1. Covered freeway projects; and
    2. Covered activities within Preserves, including preserve 
management, trail creation, restoration, and monitoring activities.

National Environmental Policy Act Compliance

    The EIR/EIS analyzes two alternatives in addition to the proposed 
action (i.e., permit issuance based on the NCCP/HCP) described above. 
The other alternatives include a no-action (i.e., no permit) 
alternative and a reduced plan alternative covering only species that 
are federally or State-listed as threatened or endangered. Two other 
alternatives were considered during the planning process but were not 
evaluated because they did not meet the purpose and need of both the 
OCTA and the Service; these alternatives involved a no-take alternative 
and an alternative requiring the OCTA to participate in project-by-
project mitigation.
    The final EIR/EIS includes all comments we received on the draft 
EIR/EIS and our response to those comments. After the 30-day waiting 
period, we will complete a record of decision that announces our 
decision on the action that will be implemented and discusses all 
factors leading to the decision.

Public Review

    Copies of the final EIR/EIS, NCCP/HCP, and IA are available for 
review (see Availability of Documents). Any comments we receive will 
become part of the administrative record and may be available to the 
public. Before including your address, phone number, email address, or 
other personal identifying information in your comment, you should be 
aware that your entire comment, including your personal identifying 
information, may be made publicly available at any time. While you may 
ask us in your comment to withhold your personal identifying 
information from public review, we cannot guarantee that we will be 
able to do so.

    Authority: We publish this notice under the National 
Environmental Policy Act of 1969, as amended (42 U.S.C. 4321-4347 et 
seq.; NEPA), and its implementing regulations in the Code of Federal 
Regulations (CFR) at 40 CFR 1500-1508, as well as in compliance with 
section 10(c) of the Endangered Species Act (16 U.S.C. 1531-1544 et 
seq.; Act).

Michael Fris,
Assistant Regional Director, Pacific Southwest Region, Sacramento, 
California.
[FR Doc. 2017-06214 Filed 3-30-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4333-15-P
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