Hours of Service of Drivers: American Concrete Pumping Association (ACPA); Application for Exemption, 14595-14597 [2017-05522]
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 53 / Tuesday, March 21, 2017 / Notices
impaired is available through FIRS at
(800) 877–8339.
This action is categorically excluded
from environmental review under 49
CFR 1105.6(c).
Decided: March 16, 2017.
By the Board, Board Members Begeman,
Elliott, and Miller.
Raina S. Contee,
Clearance Clerk.
[FR Doc. 2017–05553 Filed 3–20–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4915–01–P
SURFACE TRANSPORTATION BOARD
Release of Waybill Data
The Surface Transportation Board has
received a request from a professor at
Carnegie Mellon University. (WB17–
14—2/23/17) for permission to use
certain unmasked data from the Board’s
1984–2015 Carload Waybill Samples. A
copy of this request may be obtained
from the Office of Economics.
The waybill sample contains
confidential railroad and shipper data;
therefore, if any parties object to these
requests, they should file their
objections with the Director of the
Board’s Office of Economics within 14
calendar days of the date of this notice.
The rules for release of waybill data are
codified at 49 CFR 1244.9.
Contact: Alexander Dusenberry, (202)
245–0319.
Brendetta S. Jones,
Clearance Clerk.
[FR Doc. 2017–05513 Filed 3–20–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4915–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration
[Docket No. FMCSA–2016–0342]
Hours of Service of Drivers: American
Concrete Pumping Association
(ACPA); Application for Exemption
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration (FMCSA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of final disposition; grant
of application for exemption.
AGENCY:
FMCSA announces its
decision to grant the American Concrete
Pumping Association (ACPA) and
others an exemption from the 30-minute
rest break requirement in the Agency’s
hours-of-service (HOS) regulations for
commercial motor vehicle (CMV)
drivers. The exemption enables all
concrete pump operators, concrete
pumping companies, and drivers who
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SUMMARY:
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operate concrete pumps in interstate
commerce to count on-duty time while
attending equipment but performing no
other work-related activity, toward the
30-minute rest break provision of the
HOS regulations. FMCSA has analyzed
the exemption application and the
public comments and has determined
that the exemption, subject to the terms
and conditions imposed, will achieve a
level of safety that is equivalent to, or
greater than, the level that would be
achieved absent such exemption.
DATES: The exemption is effective on
March 21, 2017 and expires on March
21, 2019.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.
Thomas Yager, Chief, FMCSA Driver
and Carrier Operations Division; Office
of Carrier, Driver, and Vehicle Safety
Standards; Telephone: (614) 942–6477.
Email: MCPSD@dot.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
FMCSA has authority under 49 U.S.C.
31136(e) and 31315 to grant exemptions
from certain parts of the Federal Motor
Carrier Safety Regulations. FMCSA must
publish a notice of each exemption
request in the Federal Register (49 CFR
381.315(a)). The Agency must provide
the public an opportunity to inspect the
information relevant to the application,
including any safety analyses that have
been conducted. The Agency must also
provide an opportunity for public
comment on the request.
The Agency reviews the safety
analyses and public comments, and
determines whether granting the
exemption would likely achieve a level
of safety equivalent to, or greater than,
the level that would be achieved by the
current regulation (49 CFR 381.305).
The decision of the Agency must be
published in the Federal Register (49
CFR 381.315(b)) with the reasons for
denying or granting the application and,
if granted, the specific person or class of
persons receiving the exemption, and
the regulatory provision from which the
exemption is granted. The notice must
also specify the effective period of the
exemption, and explain the terms and
conditions of the exemption. The
exemption may be renewed (49 CFR
381.300(b)).
Request for Exemption
The American Concrete Pumping
Association (ACPA) represents more
than 600 member companies who
employ over 7,000 workers nationwide.
The exemption would be applied to all
interstate concrete pumper trucks and
their operators, regardless of the motor
carrier or membership in ACPA.
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
14595
Although many of the trucks operate
intrastate and would therefore not be
covered by an FMCSA exemption, an
unknown number of the pumping trucks
are operated in metropolitan areas and
do routinely cross State lines.1
ACPA requests an exemption from the
30-minute rest break provision in 49
CFR 395.3(a)(3)(ii). The exemption
would apply industry-wide to all
concrete pump operators, concrete
pumping companies and drivers who
deliver, set-up, and operate concrete
pumps in interstate commerce across
the United States. ACPA requests the
exemption because it states that the
mandatory 30-minute rest break
increases the risk of dangerous
conditions on job sites. A mandatory
break during which the concrete pump
operator is considered to be ‘‘off duty’’
would require the pump to be shut
down and likely cleaned out. Stopping
the flow of concrete through the pump
creates the risk of introducing air in the
pump’s pipe system which in turn
could cause hose-whipping that can
injure not only the pump operator, but
any personnel within reach of the hose.
Concrete pump operators also already
take rest breaks throughout the typical
day that reflect the work flow at the job
site, so an additional 30-minute rest
break does not enhance job safety.
ACPA added that concrete is a
perishable product. The perishable
nature of concrete also creates difficult
schedule coordination issues due to
concrete being needed on a just-in-time
basis. Concrete pump operators cannot
plan the timing of the 30-minute break,
as they cannot interrupt their work
activity without the threat of failure—
failure to accept and deliver concrete
within its perishable limits and failure
to comply with their contracts. Once the
ingredients of ready-mixed concrete
have been combined, there is a brief
window during which the product can
be pumped (roughly 90 minutes before
the concrete hardens). Should the
concrete pump operator be required to
take the 30-minute rest break, it would
cause a ripple effect on the ready-mixed
concrete trucks in line to supply the
pump. Such a delay could cost
thousands of dollars to rectify and could
potentially violate a delivery contract,
according to ACPA. Once the concrete
pump starts to receive a delivery, it
must be completed without disruption
1 FMCSA does not have jurisdiction over
intrastate transportation; however, most States have
commercial motor vehicle statutes and regulations
that are compatible with Federal regulations. An
FMCSA exemption only applies to interstate
transportation, although some States honor them for
intrastate traffic.
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14596
Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 53 / Tuesday, March 21, 2017 / Notices
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
to conduct a safe and structurally sound
pour.
Further details regarding this
industry’s safety controls can be found
in the application for exemption, which
can be accessed in the docket identified
at the beginning of this notice. ACPA
asserted that granting this exemption
would achieve the same level of safety
provided by the rule requiring the 30minute rest break. The Association
stated that the concrete pumping
industry has a ‘‘solid’’ safety record, and
that concrete pump operators already
receive numerous other breaks
throughout the workday. ACPA’s
Operation Certification Program
ensures, encourages, and educates the
industry on safe pumping and
placement procedures, and these safety
practices allow concrete operators to
maintain their safety record through
careful training and well-developed
safety guidelines. The proposed
exemption would be effective for 2
years.
Public Comments
On October 25, 2016, FMCSA
published notice of this application, and
requested public comment (81 FR
73465); four responses were submitted.
Comments in favor of the proposed
exemption were submitted by the
Western States Trucking Association
(WSTA) (formerly known as the
California Construction Trucking
Association (CCTA)); and the National
Ready Mixed Concrete Association
(NRMCA). Comments in opposition to
the proposed exemption were submitted
by the International Brotherhood of
Teamsters (IBT). One individual
commenter took no formal position on
the exemption request.
WSTA stated that it ‘‘is supportive of
FMCSA granting the exemption
requested by the ACPA from the 30minute rest break provision in 49 CFR
395.3(a) (3) (ii). Concrete is a perishable
commodity and as such once the pumpoperator begins pumping concrete,
needing to comply with the 30-minute
break requirement can have significant
negative ramifications for both the
product and machinery.’’ WSTA added
that the ready-mixed concrete drivers
delivering product to a work site that is
dependent on the pump operator
performing their job function are
already exempted from the 30-minute
break requirements. WSTA referenced
their prior support of the ready-mixed
concrete request several years earlier,
and further noted that in those same
comments they had requested FMCSA
to expand the 30-minute break
exemption to operators of concrete
pumpers.
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16:47 Mar 20, 2017
Jkt 241001
NRMCA also supported the ACPA
exemption request. As the
representative of one of the primary
material suppliers discharging into
concrete pumps, NRMCA asserted that
all the claims made and scenarios
outlined by ACPA are legitimate and
thus valid reasons for granting the
requested exemption. NRMCA
confirmed APCA’s concerns about ready
mixed concrete being a perishable
product and thus requiring a 30-minute
break to be taken at a likely improbable
time risks worker safety, equipment
malfunctions and the delicate
coordination required between ready
mixed concrete deliveries and the
concrete pump operators. Due to the
nature of concrete pump operators’
schedules and inherent work practices,
NRMCA agreed that requiring a 30minute break for concrete pump
operators would not provide an
increased level of safety on our nation’s
roadways, but in turn would likely
create a potentially unsafe work
environment.
The International Brotherhood of
Teamsters (IBT) opposed the proposed
exemption. IBT strongly objected to
allowing this class of drivers to use 30
minutes of on-duty ‘‘waiting time’’ to
satisfy the requirement for the rest
break. IBT cites APCA’s argument that
the 30-minute rest break would require
the concrete pump to be shut down and
cleaned out. Stopping the concrete flow,
according to ACPA, creates the risk of
introducing air into the pipe system and
the attendant risk of hose whipping.
ACPA stated, according to the IBT, that
a hose whipping violently could injure
the pump operator and any other
workers within reach of the discharge
hose. However, IBT contends that ACPA
failed to provide any data supporting
the contention that this is a frequent
occurrence that has caused accidents
and even deaths. IBT states that the rest
break provision has been in effect since
2011, more than sufficient time to
collect data to support ACPA’s claims of
a safer workplace if the exemption was
granted.
FMCSA Decision
FMCSA has evaluated APCA’s
application and the public comments
and decided to grant the exemption. The
Agency believes that the exempted
concrete pump drivers will likely
achieve a level of safety that is
equivalent to or greater than, the level
of safety achieved without the
exemption [49 CFR 381.305(a)]. It is
important to note that the Agency is not
granting a complete exemption from the
30-minute rest break provision required
by 49 CFR 395.3(a)(iii)(2). Instead,
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Frm 00096
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
FMCSA is granting an exemption for
concrete pump operators and drivers
who remain with the CMV (i.e., wait)
while not performing any other workrelated activities to count that time
toward the 30-minute break. The only
subject of the exemption is the duty
status of the driver while ‘‘waiting’’
with the vehicle during a required rest
break. Like drivers of trucks carrying
certain kinds of explosives (§ 395.1(q))
drivers of concrete pump trucks will be
allowed to use the 30-minute on-duty
periods in attendance of the vehicles,
while performing no other work, to meet
the requirement for a rest break. A
similar exemption from the 30-minute
rest break was granted to the National
Ready Mixed Concrete Association
(NRMCA) on April 2, 2015 [80 FR
17819]. The Agency grants the
exemption request subject to the terms
and conditions in this notice.
Terms and Conditions of the Exemption
(1) Drivers who deliver, set-up, and
operate concrete pumps in interstate
commerce across the United States, and
all concrete pump operators and
concrete pumping companies and
drivers, are exempt from the
requirement for a 30-minute rest break
in Section 395.3(a)(3)(ii), in that they
may count ‘‘waiting’’ periods when they
are performing no work activity as the
required 30-minute break.
(2) Drivers must have a copy of this
exemption document in their possession
while operating under the terms of the
exemption. The exemption document
must be presented to law enforcement
officials upon request.
(3) All motor carriers operating under
this exemption must have a
‘‘Satisfactory’’ safety rating with
FMCSA, or be ‘‘unrated.’’ Motor carriers
with ‘‘Conditional’’ or ‘‘Unsatisfactory’’
FMCSA safety ratings are prohibited
from using this exemption.
Period of the Exemption
This exemption from the
requirements of 49 CFR 395.3(a)(3)(ii) is
granted for the period from March 21,
2017 through March 21, 2019.
Extent of the Exemption
This exemption is limited to the
provisions of 49 CFR 395.3(a)(3)(ii).
These drivers must comply will all
other applicable provisions of the
FMCSRs.
Preemption
In accordance with 49 U.S.C.
31313(d), as implemented by 49 CFR
381.600, during the period this
exemption is in effect, no State shall
enforce any law or regulation applicable
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 53 / Tuesday, March 21, 2017 / Notices
to interstate commerce that conflicts
with or is inconsistent with this
exemption with respect to a firm or
person operating under the exemption.
States may, but are not required to,
adopt the same exemption with respect
to operations in intrastate commerce.
Notification to FMCSA
Any motor carrier utilizing this
exemption must notify FMCSA within 5
business days of any accident (as
defined in 49 CFR 390.5), involving any
of the motor carrier’s CMVs operating
under the terms of this exemption. The
notification must include the following
information:
(a) Identity of the exemption: ‘‘ACPA’’
(b) Name of operating motor carrier
and USDOT number,
(c) Date of the accident,
(d) City or town, and State, in which
the accident occurred, or closest to the
accident scene,
(e) Driver’s name and license number
and State of issuance
(f) Vehicle number and State license
plate number,
(g) Number of individuals suffering
physical injury,
(h) Number of fatalities,
(i) The police-reported cause of the
accident,
(j) Whether the driver was cited for
violation of any traffic laws or motor
carrier safety regulations, and
(k) The driver’s total driving time and
total on-duty time period prior to the
accident.
Reports filed under this provision
shall be emailed to MCPSD@DOT.GOV.
Termination
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
FMCSA does not believe the drivers
covered by this exemption will
experience any deterioration of their
safety record. However, should this
occur, FMCSA will take all steps
necessary to protect the public interest,
including revocation of the exemption.
The FMCSA will immediately revoke or
restrict the exemption for failure to
comply with its terms and conditions.
Issued on: March 10, 2017.
Daphne Y. Jefferson,
Deputy Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2017–05522 Filed 3–20–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–EX–P
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Jkt 241001
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration
[Docket No. FMCSA–2016–0275]
Agency Information Collection
Activities; Approval of a New
Information Collection Request:
Commercial Driver’s License (CDL)
Skills Testing Delays
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration (FMCSA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice and request for
comments.
AGENCY:
In accordance with the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995,
FMCSA announces its plan to submit
the Information Collection Request (ICR)
described below to the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) for
review and approval. This ICR is to
collect data on the delays, by State, that
applicants face when scheduling a CDL
skills test. This information collection
and subsequent data analysis is required
by section 5506 of the Fixing America’s
Surface Transportation Act, 2015 (FAST
Act).
DATES: Please send your comments by
April 20, 2017. OMB must receive your
comments by this date in order to act
quickly on the ICR.
ADDRESSES: All comments should
reference Federal Docket Management
System (FDMS) Docket Number
FMCSA–2016–0275. Interested persons
are invited to submit written comments
on the proposed information collection
to the Office of Information and
Regulatory Affairs, Office of
Management and Budget. Comments
should be addressed to the attention of
the Desk Officer, Department of
Transportation/Federal Motor Carrier
Safety Administration, and sent via
electronic mail to oira_submission@
omb.eop.gov, or faxed to (202) 395–
6974, or mailed to the Office of
Information and Regulatory Affairs,
Office of Management and Budget,
Docket Library, Room 10102, 725 17th
Street NW., Washington, DC 20503.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Nicole Michel, Office of Analysis,
Research, and Technology/Research
Division, Department of Transportation,
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration, 6th Floor, West
Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590–0001.
Telephone: 202–366–4354; Email
Address: nicole.michel@dot.gov. Office
hours are from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal
Holidays.
SUMMARY:
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Fmt 4703
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14597
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Title: Survey on CDL Skills Test
Delays.
OMB Control Number: 2126–00XX.
Type of Request: New information
collection.
Respondents: Annual survey: State
CDL Coordinators; Optional quarterly
report of delay time at each test site:
State CDL Coordinators and State CDL
test location staff.
Estimated Number of Respondents:
Annual survey: 51 State CDL
Coordinators, one from each of the 50
States, and one from Washington, DC.
Optional quarterly report of delay time
at each test site: 1,230 (51 State CDL
Coordinators and 1,179 State CDL
testing location representatives).
Estimated Time per Response: Annual
survey: 2.3 hours (120 minutes to gather
data + 17.5 minutes to respond to
survey). Optional quarterly report of
delay time at each test site: 30 minutes
for State CDL Coordinator to gather
information and 1 minute for State CDL
test location representative to report
current delay time at test site.
Expiration Date: N/A. This is a new
information collection.
Frequency of Response: Annually; In
addition, respondents have the option to
report delay time at test sites on a
quarterly basis.
Estimated Total Annual Burden:
Annual survey: 116.9 hours (2.3 hours
× 51 respondents = 116.9 hours).
Optional quarterly report of delay time
at each test site: 180.6 hours [4 quarters
× (30 minutes × 51 State CDL
Coordinators + 1 minute × 1179 State
CDL test location representatives) =
180.6 hours] .
Background
Section 5506 of the FAST Act (Pub. L.
114–94, Dec. 4, 2015, 49 U.S.C. 31305
note) requires FMCSA to produce a
study on CDL skills test delays on an
annual basis. The requirements of the
study are to submit a report describing:
‘‘(A) the average wait time from the
date an applicant requests to take a
skills test to the date the applicant has
the opportunity to complete such test;
(B) the average wait time from the
date an applicant, upon failure of a
skills test, requests a retest to the date
the applicant has the opportunity to
complete such retest;
(C) the actual number of qualified
commercial driver’s license examiners
available to test applicants; and
(D) the number of testing sites
available through the State department
of motor vehicles and whether this
number has increased or decreased from
the previous year.’’
The report is also required to describe
‘‘specific steps the Administrator is
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 53 (Tuesday, March 21, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 14595-14597]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2017-05522]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration
[Docket No. FMCSA-2016-0342]
Hours of Service of Drivers: American Concrete Pumping
Association (ACPA); Application for Exemption
AGENCY: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of final disposition; grant of application for
exemption.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: FMCSA announces its decision to grant the American Concrete
Pumping Association (ACPA) and others an exemption from the 30-minute
rest break requirement in the Agency's hours-of-service (HOS)
regulations for commercial motor vehicle (CMV) drivers. The exemption
enables all concrete pump operators, concrete pumping companies, and
drivers who operate concrete pumps in interstate commerce to count on-
duty time while attending equipment but performing no other work-
related activity, toward the 30-minute rest break provision of the HOS
regulations. FMCSA has analyzed the exemption application and the
public comments and has determined that the exemption, subject to the
terms and conditions imposed, will achieve a level of safety that is
equivalent to, or greater than, the level that would be achieved absent
such exemption.
DATES: The exemption is effective on March 21, 2017 and expires on
March 21, 2019.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. Thomas Yager, Chief, FMCSA Driver
and Carrier Operations Division; Office of Carrier, Driver, and Vehicle
Safety Standards; Telephone: (614) 942-6477. Email: MCPSD@dot.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
FMCSA has authority under 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) and 31315 to grant
exemptions from certain parts of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Regulations. FMCSA must publish a notice of each exemption request in
the Federal Register (49 CFR 381.315(a)). The Agency must provide the
public an opportunity to inspect the information relevant to the
application, including any safety analyses that have been conducted.
The Agency must also provide an opportunity for public comment on the
request.
The Agency reviews the safety analyses and public comments, and
determines whether granting the exemption would likely achieve a level
of safety equivalent to, or greater than, the level that would be
achieved by the current regulation (49 CFR 381.305). The decision of
the Agency must be published in the Federal Register (49 CFR
381.315(b)) with the reasons for denying or granting the application
and, if granted, the specific person or class of persons receiving the
exemption, and the regulatory provision from which the exemption is
granted. The notice must also specify the effective period of the
exemption, and explain the terms and conditions of the exemption. The
exemption may be renewed (49 CFR 381.300(b)).
Request for Exemption
The American Concrete Pumping Association (ACPA) represents more
than 600 member companies who employ over 7,000 workers nationwide. The
exemption would be applied to all interstate concrete pumper trucks and
their operators, regardless of the motor carrier or membership in ACPA.
Although many of the trucks operate intrastate and would therefore not
be covered by an FMCSA exemption, an unknown number of the pumping
trucks are operated in metropolitan areas and do routinely cross State
lines.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ FMCSA does not have jurisdiction over intrastate
transportation; however, most States have commercial motor vehicle
statutes and regulations that are compatible with Federal
regulations. An FMCSA exemption only applies to interstate
transportation, although some States honor them for intrastate
traffic.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
ACPA requests an exemption from the 30-minute rest break provision
in 49 CFR 395.3(a)(3)(ii). The exemption would apply industry-wide to
all concrete pump operators, concrete pumping companies and drivers who
deliver, set-up, and operate concrete pumps in interstate commerce
across the United States. ACPA requests the exemption because it states
that the mandatory 30-minute rest break increases the risk of dangerous
conditions on job sites. A mandatory break during which the concrete
pump operator is considered to be ``off duty'' would require the pump
to be shut down and likely cleaned out. Stopping the flow of concrete
through the pump creates the risk of introducing air in the pump's pipe
system which in turn could cause hose-whipping that can injure not only
the pump operator, but any personnel within reach of the hose. Concrete
pump operators also already take rest breaks throughout the typical day
that reflect the work flow at the job site, so an additional 30-minute
rest break does not enhance job safety.
ACPA added that concrete is a perishable product. The perishable
nature of concrete also creates difficult schedule coordination issues
due to concrete being needed on a just-in-time basis. Concrete pump
operators cannot plan the timing of the 30-minute break, as they cannot
interrupt their work activity without the threat of failure--failure to
accept and deliver concrete within its perishable limits and failure to
comply with their contracts. Once the ingredients of ready-mixed
concrete have been combined, there is a brief window during which the
product can be pumped (roughly 90 minutes before the concrete hardens).
Should the concrete pump operator be required to take the 30-minute
rest break, it would cause a ripple effect on the ready-mixed concrete
trucks in line to supply the pump. Such a delay could cost thousands of
dollars to rectify and could potentially violate a delivery contract,
according to ACPA. Once the concrete pump starts to receive a delivery,
it must be completed without disruption
[[Page 14596]]
to conduct a safe and structurally sound pour.
Further details regarding this industry's safety controls can be
found in the application for exemption, which can be accessed in the
docket identified at the beginning of this notice. ACPA asserted that
granting this exemption would achieve the same level of safety provided
by the rule requiring the 30-minute rest break. The Association stated
that the concrete pumping industry has a ``solid'' safety record, and
that concrete pump operators already receive numerous other breaks
throughout the workday. ACPA's Operation Certification Program ensures,
encourages, and educates the industry on safe pumping and placement
procedures, and these safety practices allow concrete operators to
maintain their safety record through careful training and well-
developed safety guidelines. The proposed exemption would be effective
for 2 years.
Public Comments
On October 25, 2016, FMCSA published notice of this application,
and requested public comment (81 FR 73465); four responses were
submitted. Comments in favor of the proposed exemption were submitted
by the Western States Trucking Association (WSTA) (formerly known as
the California Construction Trucking Association (CCTA)); and the
National Ready Mixed Concrete Association (NRMCA). Comments in
opposition to the proposed exemption were submitted by the
International Brotherhood of Teamsters (IBT). One individual commenter
took no formal position on the exemption request.
WSTA stated that it ``is supportive of FMCSA granting the exemption
requested by the ACPA from the 30-minute rest break provision in 49 CFR
395.3(a) (3) (ii). Concrete is a perishable commodity and as such once
the pump-operator begins pumping concrete, needing to comply with the
30-minute break requirement can have significant negative ramifications
for both the product and machinery.'' WSTA added that the ready-mixed
concrete drivers delivering product to a work site that is dependent on
the pump operator performing their job function are already exempted
from the 30-minute break requirements. WSTA referenced their prior
support of the ready-mixed concrete request several years earlier, and
further noted that in those same comments they had requested FMCSA to
expand the 30-minute break exemption to operators of concrete pumpers.
NRMCA also supported the ACPA exemption request. As the
representative of one of the primary material suppliers discharging
into concrete pumps, NRMCA asserted that all the claims made and
scenarios outlined by ACPA are legitimate and thus valid reasons for
granting the requested exemption. NRMCA confirmed APCA's concerns about
ready mixed concrete being a perishable product and thus requiring a
30-minute break to be taken at a likely improbable time risks worker
safety, equipment malfunctions and the delicate coordination required
between ready mixed concrete deliveries and the concrete pump
operators. Due to the nature of concrete pump operators' schedules and
inherent work practices, NRMCA agreed that requiring a 30-minute break
for concrete pump operators would not provide an increased level of
safety on our nation's roadways, but in turn would likely create a
potentially unsafe work environment.
The International Brotherhood of Teamsters (IBT) opposed the
proposed exemption. IBT strongly objected to allowing this class of
drivers to use 30 minutes of on-duty ``waiting time'' to satisfy the
requirement for the rest break. IBT cites APCA's argument that the 30-
minute rest break would require the concrete pump to be shut down and
cleaned out. Stopping the concrete flow, according to ACPA, creates the
risk of introducing air into the pipe system and the attendant risk of
hose whipping. ACPA stated, according to the IBT, that a hose whipping
violently could injure the pump operator and any other workers within
reach of the discharge hose. However, IBT contends that ACPA failed to
provide any data supporting the contention that this is a frequent
occurrence that has caused accidents and even deaths. IBT states that
the rest break provision has been in effect since 2011, more than
sufficient time to collect data to support ACPA's claims of a safer
workplace if the exemption was granted.
FMCSA Decision
FMCSA has evaluated APCA's application and the public comments and
decided to grant the exemption. The Agency believes that the exempted
concrete pump drivers will likely achieve a level of safety that is
equivalent to or greater than, the level of safety achieved without the
exemption [49 CFR 381.305(a)]. It is important to note that the Agency
is not granting a complete exemption from the 30-minute rest break
provision required by 49 CFR 395.3(a)(iii)(2). Instead, FMCSA is
granting an exemption for concrete pump operators and drivers who
remain with the CMV (i.e., wait) while not performing any other work-
related activities to count that time toward the 30-minute break. The
only subject of the exemption is the duty status of the driver while
``waiting'' with the vehicle during a required rest break. Like drivers
of trucks carrying certain kinds of explosives (Sec. 395.1(q)) drivers
of concrete pump trucks will be allowed to use the 30-minute on-duty
periods in attendance of the vehicles, while performing no other work,
to meet the requirement for a rest break. A similar exemption from the
30-minute rest break was granted to the National Ready Mixed Concrete
Association (NRMCA) on April 2, 2015 [80 FR 17819]. The Agency grants
the exemption request subject to the terms and conditions in this
notice.
Terms and Conditions of the Exemption
(1) Drivers who deliver, set-up, and operate concrete pumps in
interstate commerce across the United States, and all concrete pump
operators and concrete pumping companies and drivers, are exempt from
the requirement for a 30-minute rest break in Section 395.3(a)(3)(ii),
in that they may count ``waiting'' periods when they are performing no
work activity as the required 30-minute break.
(2) Drivers must have a copy of this exemption document in their
possession while operating under the terms of the exemption. The
exemption document must be presented to law enforcement officials upon
request.
(3) All motor carriers operating under this exemption must have a
``Satisfactory'' safety rating with FMCSA, or be ``unrated.'' Motor
carriers with ``Conditional'' or ``Unsatisfactory'' FMCSA safety
ratings are prohibited from using this exemption.
Period of the Exemption
This exemption from the requirements of 49 CFR 395.3(a)(3)(ii) is
granted for the period from March 21, 2017 through March 21, 2019.
Extent of the Exemption
This exemption is limited to the provisions of 49 CFR
395.3(a)(3)(ii). These drivers must comply will all other applicable
provisions of the FMCSRs.
Preemption
In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31313(d), as implemented by 49 CFR
381.600, during the period this exemption is in effect, no State shall
enforce any law or regulation applicable
[[Page 14597]]
to interstate commerce that conflicts with or is inconsistent with this
exemption with respect to a firm or person operating under the
exemption. States may, but are not required to, adopt the same
exemption with respect to operations in intrastate commerce.
Notification to FMCSA
Any motor carrier utilizing this exemption must notify FMCSA within
5 business days of any accident (as defined in 49 CFR 390.5), involving
any of the motor carrier's CMVs operating under the terms of this
exemption. The notification must include the following information:
(a) Identity of the exemption: ``ACPA''
(b) Name of operating motor carrier and USDOT number,
(c) Date of the accident,
(d) City or town, and State, in which the accident occurred, or
closest to the accident scene,
(e) Driver's name and license number and State of issuance
(f) Vehicle number and State license plate number,
(g) Number of individuals suffering physical injury,
(h) Number of fatalities,
(i) The police-reported cause of the accident,
(j) Whether the driver was cited for violation of any traffic laws
or motor carrier safety regulations, and
(k) The driver's total driving time and total on-duty time period
prior to the accident.
Reports filed under this provision shall be emailed to
MCPSD@DOT.GOV.
Termination
FMCSA does not believe the drivers covered by this exemption will
experience any deterioration of their safety record. However, should
this occur, FMCSA will take all steps necessary to protect the public
interest, including revocation of the exemption. The FMCSA will
immediately revoke or restrict the exemption for failure to comply with
its terms and conditions.
Issued on: March 10, 2017.
Daphne Y. Jefferson,
Deputy Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2017-05522 Filed 3-20-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-EX-P