Approval of California Air Plan Revisions, San Joaquin Valley Unified Air Pollution Control District, 14496-14498 [2017-05056]
Download as PDF
14496
Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 53 / Tuesday, March 21, 2017 / Proposed Rules
docket at https://www.regulations.gov
and can be viewed by following that
Web site’s instructions. Additionally, if
you go to the online docket and sign up
for email alerts, you will be notified
when comments are posted or a final
rule is published.
List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 100
Marine safety, Navigation (water),
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Waterways.
For the reasons discussed in the
preamble, the Coast Guard proposes to
amend 33 CFR part 100 as follows:
PART 100—SAFETY OF LIFE ON
NAVIGABLE WATERS
1. The authority citation for part 100
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1233.
2. Add § 100.35–T05–0168 to read as
follows:
■
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with PROPOSALS
§ 100.501–T05–0168 Special Local
Regulation; Corsica River, Queen Anne’s
County, MD.
(a) Definitions. (1) Captain of the Port
Maryland-National Capital Region
means the Commander, U.S. Coast
Guard Sector Maryland-National Capital
Region or any Coast Guard
commissioned, warrant or petty officer
who has been authorized by the Captain
of the Port to act on his behalf.
(2) Coast Guard Patrol Commander
means a commissioned, warrant, or
petty officer of the U.S. Coast Guard
who has been designated by the
Commander, Coast Guard Sector
Maryland-National Capital Region.
(3) Official Patrol means any vessel
assigned or approved by Commander,
Coast Guard Sector Maryland-National
Capital Region with a commissioned,
warrant, or petty officer on board and
displaying a Coast Guard ensign.
(4) Participant means all persons and
vessels participating in The Gunston
Invitational event under the auspices of
the Marine Event Permit issued to the
event sponsor and approved by
Commander, Coast Guard Sector
Maryland-National Capital Region.
(b) Regulated area. The following
location is a regulated area: All
navigable waters of the Corsica River,
from shoreline to shoreline, within an
area bounded on the east by a line
drawn from latitude 39°04′32″ N.,
longitude 076°05′20″ W., thence south
to latitude 39°04′07″ N., longitude
076°05′20″ W., and bounded on the west
by a line drawn from latitude 39°04′59″
N., longitude 076°06′30″ W., thence
south to latitude 39°04′44″ N., longitude
076°06′30″ W., located near Centreville,
VerDate Sep<11>2014
15:59 Mar 20, 2017
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MD. All coordinates reference Datum
NAD 1983.
(c) Special local regulations. (1) The
Coast Guard Patrol Commander may
forbid and control the movement of all
vessels and persons, including event
participants, in the regulated area.
When hailed or signaled by an official
patrol, a vessel or person in the
regulated area shall immediately
comply with the directions given.
Failure to do so may result in expulsion
from the area, citation for failure to
comply, or both. The Coast Guard Patrol
Commander may terminate the event, or
the operation of any support vessel
participating in the event, at any time it
is deemed necessary for the protection
of life or property.
(2) Except for participants and vessels
already at berth, all persons and vessels
within the regulated area at the time it
is implemented shall depart the
regulated area.
(3) Persons and vessels desiring to
transit, moor, or anchor within the
regulated area must obtain authorization
from Captain of the Port MarylandNational Capital Region or Coast Guard
Patrol Commander. Prior to the
enforcement period, vessel operators
may request permission to transit, moor,
or anchor within the regulated area from
Captain of the Port Maryland-National
Capital Region at telephone number
410–576–2693 or on Marine Band
Radio, VHF–FM channel 16 (156.8
MHz). During the enforcement period,
persons or vessel operators may request
permission to transit, moor, or anchor
within the regulated area from the Coast
Guard Patrol Commander on Marine
Band Radio, VHF–FM channel 16 (156.8
MHz).
(4) The Coast Guard may be assisted
with marine event patrol and
enforcement of the regulated area by
other Federal, State, and local agencies.
The Coast Guard Patrol Commander and
official patrol vessels enforcing this
regulated area can be contacted on
marine band radio VHF–FM channel 16
(156.8 MHz) and channel 22A (157.1
MHz).
(5) The Coast Guard will publish a
notice in the Fifth Coast Guard District
Local Notice to Mariners and issue a
marine information broadcast on VHF–
FM marine band radio announcing
specific event date and times.
(d) Enforcement period. This section
will be enforced from 7:30 a.m. until
2:30 p.m. on April 22, 2017, and if
necessary, due to inclement weather,
from 7:30 a.m. until 2:30 p.m. on April
23, 2017.
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Dated: March 15, 2017.
Lonnie P. Harrison, Jr.,
Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the
Port Maryland-National Capital Region.
[FR Doc. 2017–05544 Filed 3–20–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9110–04–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R09–OAR–2017–0034; FRL–9958–93–
Region 9]
Approval of California Air Plan
Revisions, San Joaquin Valley Unified
Air Pollution Control District
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is proposing to approve a
revision to the San Joaquin Valley
Unified Air Pollution Control District
(SJVUAPCD) portion of the California
State Implementation Plan (SIP). This
revision concerns emissions of oxides of
nitrogen (NOX) and particulate matter
(PM) from boilers, steam generators, and
process heaters. We are proposing to
approve revisions to a local rule to
regulate these emission sources under
the Clean Air Act (CAA or the Act). We
are taking comments on this proposal
and plan to follow with a final action.
DATES: Any comments must arrive by
April 20, 2017.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R09–
OAR–2017–0034 at https://
www.regulations.gov, or via email to
Andrew Steckel, Rulemaking Office
Chief at Steckel.Andrew@epa.gov. For
comments submitted at Regulations.gov,
follow the online instructions for
submitting comments. Once submitted,
comments cannot be removed or edited
from Regulations.gov. For either manner
of submission, the EPA may publish any
comment received to its public docket.
Do not submit electronically any
information you consider to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI)
or other information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Multimedia
submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be
accompanied by a written comment.
The written comment is considered the
official comment and should include
discussion of all points you wish to
make. The EPA will generally not
consider comments or comment
contents located outside of the primary
submission (i.e. on the web, cloud, or
other file sharing system). For
SUMMARY:
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 53 / Tuesday, March 21, 2017 / Proposed Rules
additional submission methods, please
contact the person identified in the FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section.
For the full EPA public comment policy,
information about CBI or multimedia
submissions, and general guidance on
making effective comments, please visit
https://www2.epa.gov/dockets/
commenting-epa-dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Nicole Law, EPA Region IX, (415) 947
4126, Law.Nicole@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document, ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us’’
and ‘‘our’’ refer to the EPA.
Table of Contents
I. The State’s Submittal
A. What rule did the State submit?
B. Are there other versions of this rule?
C. What is the purpose of the submitted
rule revision?
II. The EPA’s Evaluation and Action
A. How is the EPA evaluating the rule?
B. Does the rule meet the evaluation
criteria?
14497
C. EPA recommendations to further
improve the rule
D. Public comment and proposed action
III. Incorporation by reference
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. The State’s Submittal
A. What rule did the State submit?
Table 1 lists the rule addressed by this
proposal with the dates that it was
adopted by the local air agency and
submitted by the California Air
Resources Board (CARB).
TABLE 1—SUBMITTED RULE
Local agency
Rule number
SJVUAPCD .......
4307
Rule title
Boilers, Steam Generators, and Process Heaters- 2.0 MMBtu/hr to 5.0
MMBtu/hr.
On September 27, 2016, the EPA
determined that the submittal for
SJVUAPCD Rule 4307 met the
completeness criteria in 40 CFR part 51
Appendix V, which must be met before
formal EPA review.
B. Are there other versions of this rule?
We approved an earlier version of
Rule 4307 into the SIP on February 12,
2015 (80 FR 7803). The SJVUAPCD
adopted revisions to the SIP-approved
version on April 21, 2016 and CARB
submitted them to us on August 22,
2016.
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with PROPOSALS
C. What is the purpose of the submitted
rule revision?
NOX helps produce ground-level
ozone, smog and PM, which harm
human health and the environment. PM,
including PM equal to or less than 2.5
microns in diameter (PM2.5) and PM
equal to or less than 10 microns in
diameter (PM10), contributes to effects
that are harmful to human health and
the environment, including premature
mortality, aggravation of respiratory and
cardiovascular disease, decreased lung
function, visibility impairment, and
damage to vegetation and ecosystems.
Section 110(a) of the CAA requires
states to submit regulations that control
NOX and PM emissions. Rule 4307
contains emission limitations for NOX
and PM. It has been revised to require
tree nut pasteurizers to be fired using
Public Utility Commission quality
natural gas or Liquefied Petroleum Gas
(LPG). The EPA’s technical support
document (TSD) has more information
about this rule.
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Amended
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II. The EPA’s Evaluation and Action
A. How is the EPA evaluating the rule?
SIP rules must be enforceable (see
CAA section 110(a)(2)), must not
interfere with applicable requirements
concerning attainment and reasonable
further progress or other CAA
requirements (see CAA section 110(l)),
and must not modify certain SIP control
requirements in nonattainment areas
without ensuring equivalent or greater
emissions reductions (see CAA section
193).
Generally, SIP rules must require
Reasonably Available Control
Technology (RACT) for each major
source of NOX in ozone nonattainment
areas classified as moderate or above
(see CAA sections 182(b)(2) and 182(f)).
The SJVUAPCD regulates an ozone
nonattainment area classified as extreme
nonattainment for the 8-hour 1997 and
2008 ozone standards (40 CFR 81.305).
Therefore, this rule must implement
RACT. Additionally, SIP rules must
implement Best Available Control
Measures (BACM), including Best
Available Control Technology (BACT),
in serious PM2.5 nonattainment areas
(see CAA section 189(b)(1)(B)). The
SJVUAPCD regulates a PM2.5
nonattainment area classified as serious
nonattainment for the 24-hour PM2.5
standard (40 CFR 81.305). A BACM and
BACT evaluation is generally performed
in the context of a broader plan.
Guidance and policy documents that
we use to evaluate enforceability,
revision/relaxation and rule stringency
requirements for the applicable criteria
pollutants include the following:
1. ‘‘State Implementation Plans; General
Preamble for the Implementation of Title I of
the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990,’’ 57
FR 13498 (April 16, 1992); 57 FR 18070
(April 28, 1992).
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04/21/16
Submitted
08/22/16
2. ‘‘Issues Relating to VOC Regulation
Cutpoints, Deficiencies, and Deviations,’’
EPA, May 25, 1988 (the Bluebook, revised
January 11, 1990).
3. ‘‘Guidance Document for Correcting
Common VOC & Other Rule Deficiencies,’’
EPA Region 9, August 21, 2001 (the Little
Bluebook).
4. ‘‘State Implementation Plans; Nitrogen
Oxides Supplement to the General Preamble;
Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990
Implementation of Title I; Proposed Rule,’’
(the NOX Supplement), 57 FR 55620,
November 25, 1992.
5. ‘‘Alternative Control Techniques
Document- NOX Emissions from Industrial/
Commercial/Institutional (ICI) Boilers’’
(EPA–453/R–94–022–1994/03, March 1994).
6. ‘‘Determination of Reasonably Available
Control Technology and Best Available
Retrofit Control Technology for Industrial,
Institutional, and Commercial Boilers, Steam
Generators, and Process Heaters,’’ (CARB,
July 18, 1991).
B. Does the rule meet the evaluation
criteria?
We believe this rule is consistent with
CAA requirements and relevant
guidance regarding enforceability,
RACT, and SIP revisions. The rule is
expanding the exemption for tree-nut
pasteurizers to include those fueled on
LPG. However, the increased emissions
from these sources will be negligible.
The TSD has more information on our
evaluation.
C. EPA Recommendations to Further
Improve the Rule
The TSD describes additional rule
revisions that we recommend for the
next time the local agency modifies the
rule.
D. Public Comment and Proposed
Action
As authorized in section 110(k)(3) of
the Act, the EPA proposes to fully
approve the submitted rule because we
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 53 / Tuesday, March 21, 2017 / Proposed Rules
believe it fulfills all relevant
requirements. We will accept comments
from the public on this proposal until
April 20, 2017. If we take final action to
approve the submitted rule, our final
action will incorporate this rule into the
federally enforceable SIP.
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with PROPOSALS
III. Incorporation by Reference
In this rule, the EPA is proposing to
include in a final EPA rule regulatory
text that includes incorporation by
reference. In accordance with
requirements of 1 CFR 51.5, the EPA is
proposing to incorporate by reference
the SJVUAPCD rule described in Table
1 of this preamble. The EPA has made,
and will continue to make, these
materials available through
www.regulations.gov and at the EPA
Region IX Office (please contact the
person identified in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section of this
preamble for more information).
IV. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the Clean Air Act, the
Administrator is required to approve a
SIP submission that complies with the
provisions of the Act and applicable
federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k);
40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP
submissions, the EPA’s role is to
approve state choices, provided that
they meet the criteria of the Clean Air
Act. Accordingly, this proposed action
merely proposes to approve state law as
meeting federal requirements and does
not impose additional requirements
beyond those imposed by state law. For
that reason, this proposed action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993);
• does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• does not have Federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
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15:59 Mar 20, 2017
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• is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the Clean Air Act;
and
• does not provide the EPA with the
discretionary authority to address
disproportionate human health or
environmental effects with practical,
appropriate, and legally permissible
methods under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, the SIP is not approved to
apply on any Indian reservation land or
in any other area where the EPA or an
Indian tribe has demonstrated that a
tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of
Indian country, the rule does not have
tribal implications and will not impose
substantial direct costs on tribal
governments or preempt tribal law as
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65
FR 67249, November 9, 2000).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Carbon monoxide,
Incorporation by reference,
Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen
dioxide, Ozone, Particulate matter,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: January 13, 2017.
Alexis Strauss,
Regional Administrator, Region IX.
[FR Doc. 2017–05056 Filed 3–20–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R09–OAR–2017–0043; FRL–9958–99–
Region 9]
Approval and Promulgation of
Implementation Plans; California;
California Mobile Source Regulations
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is proposing to approve a
revision to the California State
Implementation Plan (SIP) consisting of
California Air Resources Board
regulations establishing standards and
other requirements relating to the
control of emissions from new on-road
SUMMARY:
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
and new and in-use off-road vehicles
and engines. The EPA is proposing to
approve these regulations because the
regulations meet the applicable
requirements of the Clean Air Act.
Approval of the regulations as part of
the California SIP would make them
federally enforceable.
DATES: Any comments on this proposal
must arrive by April 20, 2017.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R09–
OAR–2017–0043 at https://
www.regulations.gov, or via email to
John Ungvarsky, Planning Office at
Ungvarsky.john@epa.gov. For comments
submitted at Regulations.gov, follow the
online instructions for submitting
comments. Once submitted, comments
cannot be removed or edited from
Regulations.gov. For either manner of
submission, the EPA may publish any
comment received to its public docket.
Do not submit electronically any
information you consider to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI)
or other information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Multimedia
submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be
accompanied by a written comment.
The written comment is considered the
official comment and should include
discussion of all points you wish to
make. The EPA will generally not
consider comments or comment
contents located outside of the primary
submission (i.e., on the web, cloud, or
other file sharing system). For
additional submission methods, please
contact the person identified in the FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section.
For the full EPA public comment policy,
information about CBI or multimedia
submissions, and general guidance on
making effective comments, please visit
https://www2.epa.gov/dockets/
commenting-epa-dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John
Ungvarsky, EPA Region IX, (415) 972–
3963, Ungvarsky.john@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document, ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us’’
and ‘‘our’’ refer to the EPA. This
proposal addresses California Air
Resources Board regulations
establishing standards and other
requirements relating to the control of
emissions from new on-road and new
and in-use off-road vehicles and
engines. In the Rules and Regulations
section of this Federal Register, we are
approving these regulations in a direct
final action without prior proposal
because we believe this SIP revision is
not controversial. If we receive adverse
comments, however, we will publish a
timely withdrawal of the direct final
rule and address the comments in
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 53 (Tuesday, March 21, 2017)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 14496-14498]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2017-05056]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R09-OAR-2017-0034; FRL-9958-93-Region 9]
Approval of California Air Plan Revisions, San Joaquin Valley
Unified Air Pollution Control District
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is proposing to
approve a revision to the San Joaquin Valley Unified Air Pollution
Control District (SJVUAPCD) portion of the California State
Implementation Plan (SIP). This revision concerns emissions of oxides
of nitrogen (NOX) and particulate matter (PM) from boilers,
steam generators, and process heaters. We are proposing to approve
revisions to a local rule to regulate these emission sources under the
Clean Air Act (CAA or the Act). We are taking comments on this proposal
and plan to follow with a final action.
DATES: Any comments must arrive by April 20, 2017.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-R09-
OAR-2017-0034 at https://www.regulations.gov, or via email to Andrew
Steckel, Rulemaking Office Chief at Steckel.Andrew@epa.gov. For
comments submitted at Regulations.gov, follow the online instructions
for submitting comments. Once submitted, comments cannot be removed or
edited from Regulations.gov. For either manner of submission, the EPA
may publish any comment received to its public docket. Do not submit
electronically any information you consider to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is restricted
by statute. Multimedia submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be
accompanied by a written comment. The written comment is considered the
official comment and should include discussion of all points you wish
to make. The EPA will generally not consider comments or comment
contents located outside of the primary submission (i.e. on the web,
cloud, or other file sharing system). For
[[Page 14497]]
additional submission methods, please contact the person identified in
the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section. For the full EPA public
comment policy, information about CBI or multimedia submissions, and
general guidance on making effective comments, please visit https://www2.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-epa-dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Nicole Law, EPA Region IX, (415) 947
4126, Law.Nicole@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document, ``we,'' ``us'' and
``our'' refer to the EPA.
Table of Contents
I. The State's Submittal
A. What rule did the State submit?
B. Are there other versions of this rule?
C. What is the purpose of the submitted rule revision?
II. The EPA's Evaluation and Action
A. How is the EPA evaluating the rule?
B. Does the rule meet the evaluation criteria?
C. EPA recommendations to further improve the rule
D. Public comment and proposed action
III. Incorporation by reference
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. The State's Submittal
A. What rule did the State submit?
Table 1 lists the rule addressed by this proposal with the dates
that it was adopted by the local air agency and submitted by the
California Air Resources Board (CARB).
Table 1--Submitted Rule
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Local agency Rule number Rule title Amended Submitted
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SJVUAPCD....................... 4307 Boilers, Steam Generators, and 04/21/16 08/22/16
Process Heaters- 2.0 MMBtu/hr
to 5.0 MMBtu/hr.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
On September 27, 2016, the EPA determined that the submittal for
SJVUAPCD Rule 4307 met the completeness criteria in 40 CFR part 51
Appendix V, which must be met before formal EPA review.
B. Are there other versions of this rule?
We approved an earlier version of Rule 4307 into the SIP on
February 12, 2015 (80 FR 7803). The SJVUAPCD adopted revisions to the
SIP-approved version on April 21, 2016 and CARB submitted them to us on
August 22, 2016.
C. What is the purpose of the submitted rule revision?
NOX helps produce ground-level ozone, smog and PM, which
harm human health and the environment. PM, including PM equal to or
less than 2.5 microns in diameter (PM2.5) and PM equal to or
less than 10 microns in diameter (PM10), contributes to
effects that are harmful to human health and the environment, including
premature mortality, aggravation of respiratory and cardiovascular
disease, decreased lung function, visibility impairment, and damage to
vegetation and ecosystems. Section 110(a) of the CAA requires states to
submit regulations that control NOX and PM emissions. Rule
4307 contains emission limitations for NOX and PM. It has
been revised to require tree nut pasteurizers to be fired using Public
Utility Commission quality natural gas or Liquefied Petroleum Gas
(LPG). The EPA's technical support document (TSD) has more information
about this rule.
II. The EPA's Evaluation and Action
A. How is the EPA evaluating the rule?
SIP rules must be enforceable (see CAA section 110(a)(2)), must not
interfere with applicable requirements concerning attainment and
reasonable further progress or other CAA requirements (see CAA section
110(l)), and must not modify certain SIP control requirements in
nonattainment areas without ensuring equivalent or greater emissions
reductions (see CAA section 193).
Generally, SIP rules must require Reasonably Available Control
Technology (RACT) for each major source of NOX in ozone
nonattainment areas classified as moderate or above (see CAA sections
182(b)(2) and 182(f)). The SJVUAPCD regulates an ozone nonattainment
area classified as extreme nonattainment for the 8-hour 1997 and 2008
ozone standards (40 CFR 81.305). Therefore, this rule must implement
RACT. Additionally, SIP rules must implement Best Available Control
Measures (BACM), including Best Available Control Technology (BACT), in
serious PM2.5 nonattainment areas (see CAA section
189(b)(1)(B)). The SJVUAPCD regulates a PM2.5 nonattainment
area classified as serious nonattainment for the 24-hour
PM2.5 standard (40 CFR 81.305). A BACM and BACT evaluation
is generally performed in the context of a broader plan.
Guidance and policy documents that we use to evaluate
enforceability, revision/relaxation and rule stringency requirements
for the applicable criteria pollutants include the following:
1. ``State Implementation Plans; General Preamble for the
Implementation of Title I of the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990,''
57 FR 13498 (April 16, 1992); 57 FR 18070 (April 28, 1992).
2. ``Issues Relating to VOC Regulation Cutpoints, Deficiencies,
and Deviations,'' EPA, May 25, 1988 (the Bluebook, revised January
11, 1990).
3. ``Guidance Document for Correcting Common VOC & Other Rule
Deficiencies,'' EPA Region 9, August 21, 2001 (the Little Bluebook).
4. ``State Implementation Plans; Nitrogen Oxides Supplement to
the General Preamble; Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990
Implementation of Title I; Proposed Rule,'' (the NOX
Supplement), 57 FR 55620, November 25, 1992.
5. ``Alternative Control Techniques Document- NOX
Emissions from Industrial/Commercial/Institutional (ICI) Boilers''
(EPA-453/R-94-022-1994/03, March 1994).
6. ``Determination of Reasonably Available Control Technology
and Best Available Retrofit Control Technology for Industrial,
Institutional, and Commercial Boilers, Steam Generators, and Process
Heaters,'' (CARB, July 18, 1991).
B. Does the rule meet the evaluation criteria?
We believe this rule is consistent with CAA requirements and
relevant guidance regarding enforceability, RACT, and SIP revisions.
The rule is expanding the exemption for tree-nut pasteurizers to
include those fueled on LPG. However, the increased emissions from
these sources will be negligible. The TSD has more information on our
evaluation.
C. EPA Recommendations to Further Improve the Rule
The TSD describes additional rule revisions that we recommend for
the next time the local agency modifies the rule.
D. Public Comment and Proposed Action
As authorized in section 110(k)(3) of the Act, the EPA proposes to
fully approve the submitted rule because we
[[Page 14498]]
believe it fulfills all relevant requirements. We will accept comments
from the public on this proposal until April 20, 2017. If we take final
action to approve the submitted rule, our final action will incorporate
this rule into the federally enforceable SIP.
III. Incorporation by Reference
In this rule, the EPA is proposing to include in a final EPA rule
regulatory text that includes incorporation by reference. In accordance
with requirements of 1 CFR 51.5, the EPA is proposing to incorporate by
reference the SJVUAPCD rule described in Table 1 of this preamble. The
EPA has made, and will continue to make, these materials available
through www.regulations.gov and at the EPA Region IX Office (please
contact the person identified in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
section of this preamble for more information).
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under the Clean Air Act, the Administrator is required to approve a
SIP submission that complies with the provisions of the Act and
applicable federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, the EPA's role is to approve state
choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the Clean Air Act.
Accordingly, this proposed action merely proposes to approve state law
as meeting federal requirements and does not impose additional
requirements beyond those imposed by state law. For that reason, this
proposed action:
Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993);
does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
does not have Federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the Clean Air Act; and
does not provide the EPA with the discretionary authority
to address disproportionate human health or environmental effects with
practical, appropriate, and legally permissible methods under Executive
Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, the SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian reservation
land or in any other area where the EPA or an Indian tribe has
demonstrated that a tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian
country, the rule does not have tribal implications and will not impose
substantial direct costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law as
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Carbon monoxide,
Incorporation by reference, Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen
dioxide, Ozone, Particulate matter, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: January 13, 2017.
Alexis Strauss,
Regional Administrator, Region IX.
[FR Doc. 2017-05056 Filed 3-20-17; 8:45 am]
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